Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador and Chatham-Kent [Census agglomeration], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Gander
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census agglomeration]
Chatham-Kent
Ontario
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Chatham-Kent [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 13,234 ... ... 102,042 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 12,683 r ... ... 104,075 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.3 ... ... -2.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,406 ... ... 46,287 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,542 ... ... 43,174 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 5.5 ... ... 41.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,427.35 ... ... 2,470.52 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 13,235 6,385 6,845 102,045 49,750 52,290
0 to 14 years 2,175 1,140 1,035 16,735 8,595 8,140
0 to 4 years 640 330 310 5,270 2,750 2,520
5 to 9 years 740 375 365 5,675 2,845 2,830
10 to 14 years 795 435 360 5,785 2,990 2,795
15 to 64 years 8,650 4,155 4,490 63,850 31,495 32,355
15 to 19 years 765 385 380 6,115 3,080 3,030
20 to 24 years 625 295 335 5,535 2,755 2,775
25 to 29 years 730 350 385 5,135 2,585 2,550
30 to 34 years 800 385 415 5,560 2,675 2,885
35 to 39 years 780 365 415 5,380 2,725 2,655
40 to 44 years 985 450 535 5,585 2,695 2,890
45 to 49 years 1,090 525 565 6,220 3,095 3,125
50 to 54 years 1,045 515 530 8,115 3,950 4,170
55 to 59 years 1,000 500 505 8,590 4,170 4,420
60 to 64 years 820 390 435 7,630 3,775 3,855
65 years and over 2,410 1,090 1,325 21,455 9,660 11,790
65 to 69 years 820 405 415 6,955 3,385 3,565
70 to 74 years 555 250 300 5,025 2,425 2,595
75 to 79 years 430 190 235 3,725 1,715 2,010
80 to 84 years 315 135 180 2,690 1,155 1,535
85 years and over 290 105 185 3,065 980 2,085
85 to 89 years 195 70 125 1,880 690 1,190
90 to 94 years 80 25 50 950 240 710
95 to 99 years 15 10 10 215 45 165
100 years and over 5 0 5 15 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.4 17.9 15.1 16.4 17.3 15.6
15 to 64 years 65.4 65.1 65.6 62.6 63.3 61.9
65 years and over 18.2 17.1 19.4 21.0 19.4 22.5
85 years and over 2.2 1.6 2.7 3.0 2.0 4.0
Average age of the population 42.2 41.2 43.1 43.4 42.3 44.5
Median age of the population 43.8 43.1 44.4 45.8 44.6 47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,545 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,765 ... ... 33,090 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 15 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,705 ... ... 8,495 ... ...
Semi-detached house 355 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Row house 295 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 455 ... ... 735 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 600 ... ... 4,890 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 95 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 55 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,545 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 person 1,360 ... ... 12,870 ... ...
2 persons 2,230 ... ... 16,460 ... ...
3 persons 965 ... ... 5,860 ... ...
4 persons 760 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
5 or more persons 235 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 12,965 ... ... 99,780 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 11,060 5,245 5,810 85,305 41,155 44,150
Married or living common law 7,165 3,590 3,575 50,285 25,170 25,115
Married 5,905 2,950 2,950 42,480 21,275 21,200
Living common law 1,260 635 625 7,805 3,895 3,910
Not married and not living common law 3,895 1,655 2,235 35,020 15,985 19,030
Never married 2,370 1,205 1,165 20,215 10,945 9,270
Separated 240 100 145 2,845 1,270 1,580
Divorced 540 215 330 5,375 2,395 2,980
Widowed 745 145 605 6,580 1,380 5,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,105 ... ... 29,740 ... ...
2 persons 2,285 ... ... 16,755 ... ...
3 persons 935 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
4 persons 715 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
5 or more persons 170 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,105 ... ... 29,740 ... ...
Total couple families 3,525 ... ... 24,745 ... ...
Married couples 2,895 ... ... 20,845 ... ...
Common-law couples 630 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 580 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
Female parent 465 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
Male parent 110 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,525 ... ... 24,745 ... ...
Couples without children 1,920 ... ... 13,785 ... ...
Couples with children 1,600 ... ... 10,955 ... ...
1 child 755 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
2 children 685 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
3 or more children 160 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 580 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
1 child 360 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
2 children 180 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 625 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,855 790 1,070 16,340 7,755 8,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,545 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,990 ... ... 28,925 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,875 ... ... 13,470 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,115 ... ... 15,450 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 60 ... ... 405 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,495 ... ... 13,845 ... ...
One-person households 1,355 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 135 ... ... 970 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 13,060 6,335 6,725 101,085 49,440 51,640
English only 12,130 5,920 6,210 93,395 45,935 47,455
French only 5 0 0 75 30 45
English and French 915 400 515 7,045 3,225 3,820
Neither English nor French 15 10 5 570 250 320
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 13,060 6,330 6,725 101,085 49,445 51,640
English 12,980 6,285 6,695 98,180 48,065 50,120
French 65 35 20 2,245 1,095 1,145
English and French 5 0 5 100 45 60
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 555 240 320
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 65 40 25 2,295 1,120 1,180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.5 0.6 0.4 2.3 2.3 2.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 13,060 6,335 6,725 101,085 49,440 51,640
Single responses 13,015 6,315 6,705 100,150 49,000 51,150
Official languages 12,845 6,230 6,620 91,755 44,970 46,785
English 12,785 6,195 6,595 89,210 43,750 45,460
French 60 35 25 2,550 1,215 1,330
Non-official languages 170 85 85 8,390 4,030 4,360
Aboriginal languages 0 5 5 20 5 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 165 80 85 8,365 4,025 4,350
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 10 15 125 75 55
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 15 120 70 50
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 15 15 85 50 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 215 100 115
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 215 100 110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 15 130 30 100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 105 25 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 15 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 70 40 35 7,175 3,470 3,700
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 850 365 485
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 10 5 5 840 355 480
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 140 65 80
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Polish 0 0 0 375 160 215
Russian 5 0 0 45 15 30
Serbian 5 5 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 80 35 50
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 95 40 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 10 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 4,350 2,105 2,250
Afrikaans 5 5 5 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dutch 0 0 0 1,175 520 645
Frisian 0 0 0 30 10 20
German 15 5 5 2,980 1,490 1,490
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 130 50 75
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 135 65 70
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 10 375 195 180
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 5 335 170 165
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 25 20
Hindi 0 0 5 40 25 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 55 30 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 5 0 140 65 75
Iranian languages 10 5 5 40 20 15
Kurdish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 5 1,445 735 710
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 470 250 215
Portuguese 0 0 0 610 305 305
Romanian 5 5 0 65 20 40
Spanish 10 5 5 295 155 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 30 5 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Korean 0 0 0 105 50 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 30 15 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
American Sign Language 5 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 10 255 125 125
Chinese languages 25 10 15 240 120 120
Cantonese 10 5 5 90 40 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 105 55 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 35 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 0 30 15 15
Lao 0 0 0 15 5 5
Thai 10 5 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 155 70 90
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 145 65 75
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 20 25 935 445 495
English and French 20 10 10 360 175 185
English and non-official language 25 15 15 545 255 290
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 13,060 6,330 6,730 101,085 49,440 51,640
Single responses 13,010 6,310 6,700 99,760 48,825 50,930
Official languages 12,960 6,285 6,675 96,460 47,195 49,265
English 12,940 6,275 6,665 95,885 46,935 48,945
French 20 10 10 575 260 315
Non-official languages 50 25 25 3,300 1,625 1,670
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 55 25 30 3,295 1,625 1,670
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 30 20 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 30 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 0 20 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 145 70 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 150 75 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 35 10 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 2,705 1,340 1,370
Albanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 180 80 95
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 180 80 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 20 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 115 50 60
Russian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 5 0 1,670 840 830
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 65 25 40
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 5
German 0 0 0 1,530 785 750
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 25 35
Greek 0 0 0 45 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 5 250 125 125
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 225 115 110
Bengali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 15
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 105 50 55
Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 560 265 295
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Portuguese 0 0 0 245 115 135
Romanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Spanish 5 5 5 175 95 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 80 40 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 30 20 20
American Sign Language 5 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 155 75 80
Chinese languages 20 10 10 145 70 75
Cantonese 5 5 0 55 25 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 85 45 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 10 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 25 30 1,325 620 710
English and French 5 5 5 205 95 110
English and non-official language 40 20 20 1,080 510 570
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 5 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 13,060 6,335 6,730 101,085 49,445 51,640
None 12,825 6,220 6,605 94,955 46,550 48,400
English 35 20 15 1,685 840 845
French 120 50 70 1,775 770 1,005
Non-official language 80 35 45 2,620 1,255 1,370
Aboriginal 5 0 0 105 40 65
Non-Aboriginal 80 35 40 2,515 1,210 1,305
English and French 0 0 0 5 0 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,795 5,165 5,630 83,060 40,360 42,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,475 5,015 5,460 80,540 39,300 41,235
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,051 44,406 27,618 30,895 36,520 26,045
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,480 5,015 5,465 80,555 39,300 41,250
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,434 38,892 25,284 28,426 33,046 24,474
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,160 4,560 4,600 70,730 35,340 35,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,890 42,670 25,669 27,548 33,793 22,067
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,385 3,090 4,295 61,085 28,065 33,015
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,274 10,157 7,100 8,355 8,109 8,542
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,810 3,965 3,845 57,475 30,095 27,380
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,964 41,610 26,950 27,254 31,975 23,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 10,795 5,140 5,655 83,055 40,360 42,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,480 4,985 5,490 80,505 39,325 41,185
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,628 59,647 36,717 39,021 44,924 33,385
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,480 4,985 5,495 80,535 39,325 41,210
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,061 47,720 31,200 33,572 38,000 29,347
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,115 4,520 4,595 70,735 35,445 35,295
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,306 58,907 35,901 36,468 42,896 30,014
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,475 3,135 4,340 60,850 27,795 33,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,087 9,976 8,446 9,233 8,861 9,545
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,810 3,970 3,835 57,475 30,015 27,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,060 56,445 37,349 35,172 39,893 30,013
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 10,790 5,140 5,650 83,055 40,355 42,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,810 1,950 1,860 26,210 15,065 11,140
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 56,253 64,126 47,439 46,116 50,716 41,606
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 67,734 78,641 56,293 53,694 58,450 47,264
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.4 89.7 81.5 82.2 86.1 77.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.9 75.2 69.4 64.9 68.4 60.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.6 10.3 18.5 17.8 13.9 22.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 10,795 5,165 5,630 83,060 40,355 42,700
Without total income 315 150 175 2,520 1,055 1,465
With total income 10,475 5,015 5,465 80,540 39,300 41,235
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.1 97.1 97.0 97.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,275 470 805 10,890 4,615 6,270
$10,000 to $19,999 1,610 565 1,050 15,070 5,825 9,245
$20,000 to $29,999 1,675 600 1,075 13,315 5,625 7,690
$30,000 to $39,999 1,305 585 725 11,075 5,440 5,630
$40,000 to $49,999 1,095 550 545 8,960 4,700 4,260
$50,000 to $59,999 760 455 310 6,225 3,555 2,665
$60,000 to $69,999 650 400 250 4,260 2,610 1,650
$70,000 to $79,999 465 270 200 2,985 1,870 1,120
$80,000 to $89,999 415 225 195 2,150 1,335 815
$90,000 to $99,999 325 185 140 1,765 1,015 755
$100,000 and over 890 710 180 3,845 2,710 1,135
$100,000 to $149,999 530 405 125 2,815 1,925 890
$150,000 and over 360 300 60 1,030 790 245
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,795 5,160 5,630 83,055 40,355 42,700
Without after-tax income 315 150 165 2,505 1,060 1,450
With after-tax income 10,480 5,015 5,465 80,555 39,300 41,255
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.2 97.1 97.0 97.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,350 475 870 11,240 4,725 6,520
$10,000 to $19,999 1,740 600 1,140 15,755 6,130 9,625
$20,000 to $29,999 1,915 730 1,180 15,490 6,765 8,725
$30,000 to $39,999 1,590 775 815 12,890 6,455 6,430
$40,000 to $49,999 1,150 640 510 9,330 5,185 4,150
$50,000 to $59,999 835 520 315 5,715 3,490 2,225
$60,000 to $69,999 635 350 280 3,630 2,310 1,325
$70,000 to $79,999 475 285 190 2,540 1,500 1,040
$80,000 and over 795 640 160 3,965 2,745 1,225
$80,000 to $89,999 215 165 50 1,495 950 550
$90,000 to $99,999 125 100 30 820 575 245
$100,000 and over 455 375 80 1,645 1,215 430
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 10,795 5,165 5,630 83,055 40,360 42,700
Without employment income 2,990 1,200 1,790 25,585 10,265 15,320
With employment income 7,810 3,965 3,845 57,470 30,095 27,380
Percentage with employment income 72.3 76.8 68.3 69.2 74.6 64.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,125 530 600 10,840 5,670 5,175
$5,000 to $9,999 590 250 340 4,945 2,205 2,740
$10,000 to $19,999 955 385 575 7,865 3,365 4,505
$20,000 to $29,999 980 400 585 6,895 3,165 3,730
$30,000 to $39,999 765 355 405 6,615 3,220 3,395
$40,000 to $49,999 635 290 345 5,410 2,940 2,470
$50,000 to $59,999 535 315 220 4,105 2,485 1,615
$60,000 to $69,999 515 310 200 2,820 1,785 1,035
$70,000 to $79,999 330 185 145 2,120 1,370 745
$80,000 and over 1,370 940 425 5,855 3,890 1,965
$80,000 to $89,999 385 195 185 1,550 975 580
$90,000 to $99,999 265 160 100 1,525 835 685
$100,000 and over 725 585 135 2,780 2,080 700
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,545 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,241 ... ... 58,185 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,696 ... ... 52,667 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,360 ... ... 12,870 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,042 ... ... 29,407 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,624 ... ... 27,179 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,185 ... ... 30,300 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,864 ... ... 74,244 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,571 ... ... 66,383 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,540 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,062 ... ... 72,763 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,862 ... ... 62,623 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,355 ... ... 12,845 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,388 ... ... 37,314 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,230 ... ... 32,410 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,185 ... ... 30,330 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,205 ... ... 87,776 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,401 ... ... 75,419 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,540 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 445 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 625 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 180 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 255 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 250 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 290 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 220 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 210 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 225 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 465 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 415 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 345 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 340 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 300 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,820 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 575 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 420 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 455 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$200,000 and over 365 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,545 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 485 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 635 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 190 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 285 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 305 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 265 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 275 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 285 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 565 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 455 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 360 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 285 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,300 ... ... 6,850 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 585 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 310 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
$150,000 and over 400 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,085 ... ... 29,620 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,965 ... ... 74,394 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,545 ... ... 66,490 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,830 ... ... 13,270 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,472 ... ... 68,771 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,904 ... ... 61,952 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,615 ... ... 11,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,740 ... ... 99,034 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,400 ... ... 86,610 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 550 ... ... 4,740 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,904 ... ... 43,172 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,941 ... ... 41,481 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,070 ... ... 29,615 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,626 ... ... 88,018 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,615 ... ... 75,572 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,815 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,311 ... ... 80,653 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,455 ... ... 69,250 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,625 ... ... 11,125 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 135,300 ... ... 113,267 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,189 ... ... 96,069 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 540 ... ... 4,710 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,483 ... ... 50,260 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,847 ... ... 45,729 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,660 725 935 14,910 7,085 7,825
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,241 35,093 28,800 27,996 30,147 26,526
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,480 30,741 26,795 26,048 27,480 24,974
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,675 770 905 14,885 7,070 7,815
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,705 49,221 38,981 35,943 37,005 34,983
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,309 39,960 33,182 31,294 31,774 30,860
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 12,965 6,300 6,665 99,775 48,940 50,840
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,170 2,850 3,320 58,320 27,915 30,400
In the bottom decile 965 440 525 10,580 5,140 5,445
In the second decile 1,280 540 740 12,650 5,580 7,075
In the third decile 1,295 580 710 12,770 6,110 6,660
In the fourth decile 1,260 605 655 11,615 5,750 5,865
In the fifth decile 1,370 680 690 10,705 5,350 5,360
In the top half of the distribution 6,795 3,450 3,345 41,455 21,020 20,435
In the sixth decile 1,250 625 625 9,845 4,960 4,885
In the seventh decile 1,330 680 650 9,260 4,660 4,600
In the eighth decile 1,505 760 745 8,820 4,530 4,290
In the ninth decile 1,520 760 760 7,905 3,975 3,935
In the top decile 1,190 625 565 5,625 2,900 2,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 12,965 6,300 6,665 99,385 48,730 50,655
0 to 17 years 2,630 1,370 1,260 20,250 10,345 9,910
0 to 5 years 770 395 375 6,350 3,250 3,095
18 to 64 years 8,170 3,920 4,255 59,435 29,220 30,215
65 years and over 2,165 1,015 1,155 19,695 9,170 10,530
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,610 700 910 16,915 7,780 9,130
0 to 17 years 415 215 200 4,520 2,310 2,215
0 to 5 years 145 70 70 1,740 880 860
18 to 64 years 870 370 495 9,775 4,505 5,270
65 years and over 335 120 215 2,615 970 1,645
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.4 11.1 13.7 17.0 16.0 18.0
0 to 17 years (%) 15.8 15.7 15.9 22.3 22.3 22.4
0 to 5 years (%) 18.8 17.7 18.7 27.4 27.1 27.8
18 to 64 years (%) 10.6 9.4 11.6 16.4 15.4 17.4
65 years and over (%) 15.5 11.8 18.6 13.3 10.6 15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 540 265 275 6,740 3,370 3,370
0 to 17 years 115 55 55 1,495 795 695
0 to 5 years 40 20 20 615 320 290
18 to 64 years 410 200 210 4,900 2,445 2,460
65 years and over 15 5 10 350 135 210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.2 4.2 4.1 6.8 6.9 6.7
0 to 17 years (%) 4.4 4.0 4.4 7.4 7.7 7.0
0 to 5 years (%) 5.2 5.1 5.3 9.7 9.8 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 5.1 4.9 8.2 8.4 8.1
65 years and over (%) 0.7 0.5 0.9 1.8 1.5 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 12,965 6,300 6,665 99,775 48,940 50,840
Official languages 12,940 6,285 6,650 99,280 48,725 50,555
English 12,935 6,285 6,645 99,185 48,690 50,495
French 885 355 535 7,080 3,170 3,915
Non-official languages 230 110 120 9,680 4,630 5,050
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 165 55 110
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 145 45 100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 105 30 75
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 105 30 75
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 220 110 110 9,520 4,570 4,945
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 200 100 95
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 200 100 100
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Arabic 0 10 0 155 90 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 175 90 85
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 175 90 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 0 15 185 40 145
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 15 165 35 130
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 120 65 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 70 35 35
Telugu 0 0 0 40 20 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 85 45 40 8,025 3,925 4,105
Albanian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 925 405 520
Baltic languages 0 10 0 15 0 10
Latvian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 15 10 10 910 395 510
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Czech 0 0 0 130 60 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 10 0 0 405 185 225
Russian 0 10 10 85 30 60
Serbian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 55 30 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 110 30 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 10 4,675 2,285 2,395
Afrikaans 10 0 0 10 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 0
Dutch 0 0 0 1,285 580 700
Frisian 0 0 0 75 25 50
German 0 0 10 3,120 1,605 1,510
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 175 70 105
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 255 105 155
Greek 0 0 0 140 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 475 220 255
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 445 210 235
Bengali 0 0 0 45 20 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 20 40
Hindi 10 0 0 155 70 85
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Urdu 0 0 0 180 95 85
Iranian languages 10 0 0 40 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 25 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 20 25 1,930 1,035 895
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 580 315 265
Portuguese 0 0 0 705 350 360
Romanian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Spanish 50 20 25 645 355 285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 50 15 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 75 40 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 15 10 60 30 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 10 10 0 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 15 30 210 80 130
American Sign Language 25 10 15 115 50 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 15 95 30 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 25 15 295 150 145
Chinese languages 35 25 15 280 145 135
Cantonese 0 0 0 125 55 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 150 85 65
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 15 15 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 15 15 0 75 20 50
Lao 0 0 0 30 10 15
Thai 15 15 0 40 10 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 155 65 85
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 130 70 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 12,965 6,300 6,665 99,775 48,940 50,840
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 12,785 6,195 6,595 97,880 48,130 49,745
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,605 1,365 1,240 20,090 10,345 9,740
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 10,180 4,830 5,345 77,790 37,785 40,005
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 180 105 75 1,900 805 1,090
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 12,965 6,300 6,665 99,775 48,940 50,840
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 12,690 6,150 6,540 90,795 44,875 45,920
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 215 105 110 8,630 3,900 4,735
Before 1981 60 20 40 4,670 2,120 2,555
1981 to 1990 20 10 10 1,145 485 660
1991 to 2000 30 20 10 1,055 520 535
2001 to 2010 50 35 20 1,105 475 625
2001 to 2005 15 0 0 590 245 345
2006 to 2010 35 25 10 515 235 280
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 60 25 35 660 300 355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 60 45 15 350 165 185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 215 105 115 8,630 3,900 4,735
Under 5 years 20 10 10 1,505 665 835
5 to 14 years 20 10 10 2,200 1,035 1,160
15 to 24 years 70 35 35 2,015 840 1,180
25 to 44 years 90 40 50 2,570 1,210 1,360
45 years and over 15 10 0 345 145 200
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 215 105 110 8,630 3,900 4,735
Americas 45 20 25 2,680 1,175 1,505
Brazil 0 0 0 25 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 35 15 20
El Salvador 0 0 0 45 25 25
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 135 95 40
Mexico 0 0 0 1,345 645 700
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 60 35 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 10 875 295 580
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 135 55 80
Europe 75 35 40 4,535 2,110 2,430
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatia 0 0 0 65 40 30
France 0 0 0 15 0 15
Germany 0 0 0 225 90 140
Greece 0 0 0 70 35 30
Hungary 0 0 0 75 40 40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 50 25 25
Italy 0 0 0 320 175 140
Netherlands 0 0 0 1,135 530 600
Poland 0 0 0 280 110 170
Portugal 0 0 0 450 230 220
Romania 0 0 0 60 35 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 40 30 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 55 20 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 65 35 30 1,195 480 720
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 470 260 210
Africa 20 15 0 150 70 85
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 10 30 10 15
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 80 35 40
Asia 70 30 40 1,230 530 700
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 15 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 15 15 190 80 115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 0 15
India 0 0 0 240 120 120
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 20 0 15
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 80 45 30
Lebanon 0 0 0 55 35 20
Pakistan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Philippines 15 10 10 170 40 130
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 0 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 140 75 60
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 190 65 120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 15 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 60 25 35 655 300 355
Americas 20 10 10 370 170 200
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 0 10 50 30 15
Mexico 0 0 0 225 90 135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 75 40 40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 10
Europe 15 10 10 50 25 25
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 10 10 0
Africa 10 10 0 15 15 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 0 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 10 0
Asia 25 10 15 220 90 130
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 30 15 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 10 85 40 40
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Philippines 0 0 0 50 10 35
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 25 0 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 12,965 6,300 6,665 99,780 48,940 50,840
First generationCensus data footnote 69 320 155 165 9,325 4,225 5,095
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 310 140 170 15,650 7,695 7,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 12,335 6,000 6,330 74,800 37,020 37,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 160 85 75 4,100 1,860 2,240
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 105 65 35 1,420 730 690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 45 35 10 505 360 145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 55 30 30 915 365 545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 45 20 30 1,865 755 1,110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 10 705 340 365
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 110 35 75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 12,965 6,300 6,665 99,775 48,935 50,840
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 985 465 520 4,065 1,865 2,205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 950 445 500 3,995 1,835 2,160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 715 340 380 2,445 1,085 1,355
Métis 155 70 90 1,530 735 795
Inuk (Inuit) 70 30 40 20 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 30 10 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 20 15 45 20 30
Non-Aboriginal identity 11,980 5,835 6,150 95,705 47,075 48,630
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 12,965 6,300 6,665 99,780 48,935 50,840
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 625 315 310 1,805 795 1,010
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 12,340 5,985 6,360 97,970 48,140 49,830
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 12,965 6,300 6,665 99,775 48,940 50,840
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 440 175 270 1,240 605 640
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 435 175 260 1,235 600 635
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 370 150 220 1,095 520 570
Métis single ancestry 25 10 15 135 75 65
Inuit single ancestry 35 15 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 850 405 440 4,410 2,130 2,280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 830 385 440 4,315 2,085 2,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 630 300 330 2,850 1,380 1,470
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 150 65 90 1,435 695 740
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 25 25 30 15 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 20 0 95 40 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 95 40 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 11,670 5,720 5,955 94,125 46,210 47,915
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 12,965 6,300 6,665 99,775 48,935 50,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 200 95 105 4,535 2,305 2,225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 15 20 630 300 330
Chinese 40 20 20 355 155 200
Black 30 20 10 2,125 1,205 920
Filipino 30 10 20 230 70 160
Latin American 20 10 10 195 85 110
Arab 0 0 0 170 90 75
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 15 15 300 135 165
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 0 25 10 15
Korean 0 0 0 145 85 60
Japanese 10 0 10 95 50 45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 110 40 70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 150 80 75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 12,770 6,205 6,565 95,245 46,630 48,610
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 12,965 6,300 6,665 99,775 48,940 50,835
North American Aboriginal origins 1,295 580 710 5,655 2,730 2,920
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,035 470 565 4,045 1,950 2,095
Inuit 95 45 50 35 15 15
Métis 205 85 115 1,675 810 860
Other North American origins 7,415 3,635 3,775 39,210 19,085 20,130
Acadian 15 10 0 30 20 10
American 65 30 40 1,605 755 855
Canadian 7,300 3,580 3,720 38,280 18,670 19,610
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 10 0
Newfoundlander 90 50 45 60 30 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 0 0 0 45 30 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 0
European origins 7,030 3,390 3,635 75,575 37,000 38,575
British Isles origins 6,745 3,240 3,505 49,005 23,740 25,265
Channel Islander 0 10 0 10 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 5,375 2,565 2,810 30,900 15,105 15,795
Irish 1,990 965 1,015 19,345 8,940 10,405
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 995 520 480 18,930 9,080 9,850
Welsh 100 20 80 1,705 775 930
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 195 90 105 1,690 800 890
French origins 460 225 230 20,390 9,885 10,510
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 460 230 235 20,390 9,875 10,505
Western European origins (except French origins) 225 110 115 25,870 12,885 12,985
Austrian 0 0 0 225 140 85
Bavarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 10 5,055 2,555 2,500
Dutch 15 0 10 11,395 5,525 5,865
Flemish 0 0 0 140 65 70
Frisian 0 0 0 70 25 45
German 185 95 90 11,285 5,720 5,565
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 10 10
Swiss 0 0 0 230 135 95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 65 25 40 1,345 610 735
Danish 20 0 15 375 160 210
Finnish 0 0 0 220 90 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Norwegian 20 15 10 200 100 95
Swedish 20 10 15 440 200 240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 10 0 105 55 50
Eastern European origins 115 50 60 8,530 4,240 4,290
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Czech 0 0 0 1,060 550 510
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 535 260 275
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,395 705 695
Latvian 10 10 0 15 0 15
Lithuanian 10 10 0 30 15 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 15 30 2,230 1,075 1,160
Romanian 0 0 0 640 330 315
Russian 10 0 10 770 375 400
Slovak 0 0 0 560 275 285
Ukrainian 70 45 30 2,110 1,070 1,040
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 35 15 20
Southern European origins 100 55 45 5,305 2,685 2,620
Albanian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 180 85 90
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 25 10 20 320 165 160
Italian 35 15 15 2,625 1,350 1,270
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Maltese 0 0 0 165 65 100
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 15 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,310 665 640
Serbian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 100 40 55
Spanish 35 20 15 405 210 190
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 255 120 135
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 10 0 15 220 115 105
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 0 15 105 65 45
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 110 45 55
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 620 385 230
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Jamaican 10 10 0 355 245 110
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 45 25 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 30 10 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 25 10 10 1,240 650 590
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Chilean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 25 20 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 20 10 15 915 500 415
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 85 40 45
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 0 10
African origins 45 20 20 1,115 560 550
Central and West African origins 15 10 0 30 10 20
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 0 30 15 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 30 10 15
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Libyan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 10 0 65 25 40
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 10 0 20 10 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 25 0 20 990 510 480
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 165 105 60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 25 10 20 830 405 425
Asian origins 160 80 85 2,475 1,175 1,300
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 35 15 15 535 285 250
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 40 15 20
Armenian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 10 30 20 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 30 10 25
Israeli 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 0 10 360 185 170
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 25 15 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Syrian 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 15 10 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 10 0 15 15 0
South Asian origins 25 15 10 655 325 330
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 20 10 10 485 235 250
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 20 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 45 25 20
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 70 25 40
East and Southeast Asian origins 100 45 55 1,300 580 720
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 45 20 20 465 185 280
Filipino 30 0 20 285 100 185
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Japanese 0 0 10 120 65 55
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 160 90 70
Laotian 10 0 10 35 25 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Thai 15 15 0 55 10 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 230 110 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 15 10
Oceania origins 25 15 0 50 35 15
Australian 20 20 0 30 20 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,540 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Owner 3,805 ... ... 31,185 ... ...
Renter 1,735 ... ... 11,970 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,545 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Condominium 115 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Not condominium 5,430 ... ... 42,105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,540 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 40 ... ...
1 bedroom 350 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,170 ... ... 10,890 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,205 ... ... 19,210 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,820 ... ... 9,150 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,540 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 990 ... ... 6,645 ... ...
5 rooms 815 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
6 rooms 810 ... ... 7,240 ... ...
7 rooms 745 ... ... 7,485 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,185 ... ... 16,170 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,540 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,540 ... ... 42,950 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,540 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Suitable 5,475 ... ... 41,960 ... ...
Not suitable 70 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,540 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1960 or before 1,120 ... ... 18,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,980 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
1981 to 1990 620 ... ... 3,865 ... ...
1991 to 2000 550 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
2001 to 2005 230 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
2006 to 2010 530 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 510 ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,540 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,205 ... ... 39,845 ... ...
Major repairs needed 340 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,545 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,995 ... ... 26,905 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,490 ... ... 15,835 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 60 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,545 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
15 to 24 years 175 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
25 to 34 years 755 ... ... 4,930 ... ...
35 to 44 years 965 ... ... 5,925 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,255 ... ... 8,375 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,015 ... ... 9,460 ... ...
65 to 74 years 795 ... ... 7,315 ... ...
75 to 84 years 455 ... ... 4,225 ... ...
85 years and over 125 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,540 ... ... 41,500 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,540 ... ... 32,775 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,000 ... ... 8,730 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 940 ... ... 8,010 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,805 ... ... 29,700 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 63.1 ... ... 54.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.0 ... ... 12.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,086 ... ... 804 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,139 ... ... 937 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 240,152 ... ... 160,572 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 252,170 ... ... 191,420 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,735 ... ... 11,875 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.9 ... ... 14.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.5 ... ... 41.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 789 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 857 ... ... 744 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,795 5,140 5,650 83,060 40,355 42,700
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,975 915 1,065 19,980 10,540 9,445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,015 1,420 1,595 25,005 12,270 12,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,800 2,810 2,995 38,075 17,550 20,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,110 805 310 6,210 4,625 1,585
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 540 335 210 2,765 1,840 925
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 570 475 95 3,445 2,785 660
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,960 1,285 1,675 21,420 8,480 12,950
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 240 75 160 1,045 495 545
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,490 635 850 9,400 3,955 5,445
Bachelor's degree 995 440 560 6,980 2,795 4,180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 50 35 710 300 405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 20 15 210 140 70
Master's degree 365 115 250 1,385 665 730
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 15 0 115 55 60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,225 3,445 3,780 51,720 25,340 26,380
No certificate, diploma or degree 845 425 420 8,300 4,800 3,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,710 800 905 15,460 7,940 7,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,670 2,215 2,455 27,960 12,600 15,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 840 610 225 3,975 2,930 1,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 410 245 165 1,760 1,150 615
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 425 360 65 2,220 1,785 435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,420 1,045 1,375 16,575 6,545 10,030
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 60 90 650 320 330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,265 510 760 6,755 2,805 3,955
Bachelor's degree 835 355 485 5,055 2,050 3,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 45 25 505 195 310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 15 10 160 100 60
Master's degree 320 80 240 955 415 540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 15 0 80 45 35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,790 5,140 5,650 83,055 40,360 42,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,990 2,335 2,660 44,985 22,805 22,185
Education 590 180 410 2,345 640 1,705
13. Education 590 185 410 2,345 640 1,705
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 85 55 30 825 350 470
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 40 0 120 90 30
50. Visual and performing arts 45 20 25 705 265 435
Humanities 145 60 90 1,535 645 885
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 30 95 10 80
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 20 380 110 265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 15 15 345 140 205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 110 60 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 25 10 285 170 115
54. History 15 10 0 220 135 85
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 95 10 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law 260 85 175 4,425 990 3,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 55 10 55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 275 115 160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 65 10 60 2,110 215 1,890
22. Legal professions and studies 45 15 25 450 115 330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 55 10 40
42. Psychology 50 15 35 575 130 445
45. Social sciences 85 40 45 910 395 515
Business, management and public administration 1,255 270 990 6,545 2,085 4,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 15 65 575 95 485
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,185 255 925 5,955 1,995 3,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies 130 90 40 785 475 310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 20 20 300 150 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 25 10 185 85 100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 50 45 10 155 140 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 140 90 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 130 65 65 1,030 660 370
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 120 60 60 780 545 240
25. Library science 0 0 0 75 0 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 150 95 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,390 1,310 80 8,035 7,690 350
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 175 130 50
14. Engineering 95 85 10 535 460 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 320 285 30 1,640 1,500 140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 345 340 0 1,525 1,485 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 490 470 15 2,445 2,430 15
48. Precision production 145 130 20 1,710 1,675 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 90 80 0 1,880 1,470 410
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 10 0 1,580 1,235 345
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 70 10 300 235 65
Health and related fields 1,005 140 870 7,595 1,060 6,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 25 0 535 305 235
51. Health professions and related programs 965 100 860 6,995 725 6,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 0 65 35 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 725 470 250 3,075 1,495 1,580
12. Personal and culinary services 285 70 210 1,565 275 1,290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 35 25 10 10 15 0
43. Security and protective services 40 25 15 910 665 240
49. Transportation and materials moving 365 345 15 580 530 50
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,225 3,445 3,780 51,720 25,340 26,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,555 1,225 1,325 23,760 12,740 11,020
Education 430 115 315 1,460 390 1,070
13. Education 435 120 315 1,460 385 1,070
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 50 25 30 625 270 350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 10 85 65 25
50. Visual and performing arts 40 20 20 535 210 325
Humanities 105 50 55 930 380 550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 65 10 50
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 20 210 70 140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 15 0 215 65 155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 10 50 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 175 115 60
54. History 10 10 0 155 80 75
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 50 10 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 230 70 155 3,505 770 2,735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 245 105 140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 65 10 55 1,725 195 1,535
22. Legal professions and studies 40 15 30 400 95 305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 35 10 25
42. Psychology 35 10 30 400 70 320
45. Social sciences 75 35 40 660 290 370
Business, management and public administration 1,020 205 815 5,035 1,535 3,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 70 15 55 470 70 395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 950 195 760 4,565 1,465 3,095
Physical and life sciences and technologies 115 85 30 525 310 215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 20 20 200 115 90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 135 65 70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 45 40 0 90 75 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 90 50 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 130 65 65 855 550 305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 115 60 60 685 485 200
25. Library science 0 0 0 55 0 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 0 95 50 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,085 1,025 60 5,785 5,490 295
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 150 105 45
14. Engineering 65 55 10 420 360 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 250 220 30 1,235 1,115 125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 265 260 0 1,020 1,000 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 420 405 15 1,650 1,645 10
48. Precision production 95 85 10 1,310 1,270 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 80 70 10 1,410 1,050 360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 15 0 1,175 865 310
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 55 10 240 185 50
Health and related fields 825 120 710 5,555 800 4,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 20 0 400 235 170
51. Health professions and related programs 795 90 705 5,105 550 4,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 50 20 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 600 385 215 2,270 1,055 1,215
12. Personal and culinary services 240 75 175 1,140 165 980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 30 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 40 25 15 670 480 195
49. Transportation and materials moving 280 265 15 445 405 40
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,795 5,140 5,655 83,055 40,355 42,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,995 2,335 2,660 44,985 22,805 22,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,800 2,805 2,995 38,070 17,555 20,520
Location of study inside Canada 5,655 2,725 2,930 35,800 16,390 19,415
Same as province or territory of residence 4,540 2,165 2,370 34,710 15,870 18,845
Different than province or territory of residence 1,115 560 555 1,085 520 570
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 145 80 65 2,275 1,165 1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 20 10 835 440 390
Philippines 10 0 0 75 15 60
India 0 0 10 130 70 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 15 20 335 190 145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 35 20 20
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 60 35 25 855 425 425
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,225 3,445 3,780 51,720 25,340 26,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,550 1,225 1,325 23,765 12,740 11,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,670 2,220 2,455 27,960 12,600 15,355
Location of study inside Canada 4,560 2,155 2,410 26,505 11,920 14,580
Same as province or territory of residence 3,600 1,700 1,905 25,770 11,590 14,185
Different than province or territory of residence 960 455 505 735 340 400
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 115 60 50 1,450 675 780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 20 10 10 565 280 275
Philippines 15 0 10 65 15 50
India 10 0 0 115 55 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 15 10 155 70 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 35 20 15
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 45 25 15 525 235 285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 10,795 5,140 5,655 83,060 40,360 42,700
In the labour force 6,675 3,360 3,310 49,960 26,070 23,895
Employed 5,960 2,920 3,040 46,190 23,940 22,250
Unemployed 710 440 275 3,775 2,125 1,645
Not in the labour force 4,120 1,780 2,340 33,095 14,290 18,805
Participation rate 61.8 65.4 58.5 60.1 64.6 56.0
Employment rate 55.2 56.8 53.8 55.6 59.3 52.1
Unemployment rate 10.6 13.1 8.3 7.6 8.2 6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 10,790 5,140 5,655 83,055 40,355 42,700
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,630 1,550 2,085 30,695 13,180 17,520
Worked 7,160 3,590 3,570 52,365 27,180 25,180
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,835 1,965 1,870 26,870 15,500 11,370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,325 1,630 1,695 25,490 11,680 13,810
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.4 41.0 41.9 42.7 43.0 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 6,670 3,360 3,315 49,965 26,070 23,895
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 65 55 1,145 550 600
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 6,560 3,295 3,260 48,815 25,520 23,300
Employee 6,175 3,100 3,075 42,810 21,620 21,190
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 385 195 185 6,005 3,895 2,110
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 6,670 3,360 3,315 49,965 26,070 23,895
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 65 55 1,145 550 600
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 6,560 3,295 3,260 48,815 25,520 23,295
0 Management occupations 665 345 315 5,350 3,460 1,890
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 725 230 490 5,945 1,510 4,430
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 655 540 115 1,995 1,595 400
3 Health occupations 595 90 500 3,580 450 3,135
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 965 315 650 4,780 1,330 3,455
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 120 45 80 785 300 480
6 Sales and service occupations 1,720 680 1,035 11,750 4,475 7,275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 905 870 40 8,545 7,990 550
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 115 100 10 2,075 1,490 590
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 95 75 25 4,005 2,915 1,090
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 6,675 3,360 3,315 49,960 26,065 23,895
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 65 55 1,145 550 600
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 6,555 3,295 3,260 48,815 25,520 23,300
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 70 50 15 3,795 2,745 1,050
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 105 100 10 170 130 40
22 Utilities 35 35 0 995 650 345
23 Construction 390 350 40 3,285 2,905 380
31-33 Manufacturing 145 120 25 6,455 4,845 1,610
41 Wholesale trade 70 40 30 1,815 1,345 470
44-45 Retail trade 1,100 470 635 5,615 2,515 3,095
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 665 520 150 2,535 2,015 520
51 Information and cultural industries 80 35 50 750 395 360
52 Finance and insurance 180 50 130 1,130 330 800
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 95 60 35 550 265 280
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 200 135 70 1,460 710 750
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 25 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 155 105 55 2,500 1,265 1,230
61 Educational services 525 175 355 2,955 795 2,155
62 Health care and social assistance 1,085 190 895 6,160 745 5,415
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 80 35 45 835 425 410
72 Accommodation and food services 610 265 345 3,375 1,165 2,210
81 Other services (except public administration) 195 80 115 2,195 1,150 1,045
91 Public administration 760 495 265 2,220 1,110 1,110
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,965 2,920 3,040 46,190 23,940 22,250
Worked at home 165 50 115 3,420 2,020 1,405
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 175 115 60
No fixed workplace address 440 355 80 4,850 3,595 1,255
Worked at usual place 5,355 2,510 2,840 37,740 18,210 19,535
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,355 2,510 2,845 37,740 18,210 19,530
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,465 2,030 2,435 31,715 14,720 17,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 490 205 285 55 20 35
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 320 210 105 5,915 3,435 2,480
Commute to a different province or territory 80 65 15 55 35 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,790 2,870 2,925 42,590 21,805 20,785
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,925 2,415 2,510 36,615 18,825 17,785
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 405 180 230 2,680 1,270 1,415
Public transit 30 35 0 445 180 265
Walked 260 105 155 2,100 1,045 1,055
Bicycle 35 35 0 370 290 85
Other method 135 100 40 380 190 190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,790 2,870 2,925 42,595 21,805 20,790
Less than 15 minutes 4,550 2,120 2,430 20,355 9,500 10,855
15 to 29 minutes 695 390 310 12,200 6,265 5,935
30 to 44 minutes 210 135 80 5,930 3,210 2,715
45 to 59 minutes 70 30 40 2,020 1,330 690
60 minutes and over 265 195 65 2,090 1,500 590
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,795 2,870 2,925 42,595 21,805 20,790
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 185 150 35 3,430 2,285 1,140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 500 365 135 8,675 5,650 3,025
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,010 1,100 910 11,345 6,045 5,300
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,600 585 1,015 7,890 2,720 5,175
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 650 230 425 3,875 1,415 2,455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 845 440 405 7,380 3,690 3,695
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 7,355 3,690 3,665 53,870 27,895 25,975
Single responses 7,330 3,690 3,640 53,670 27,795 25,875
Official languages 7,320 3,685 3,640 53,530 27,740 25,795
English 7,295 3,680 3,615 53,120 27,625 25,500
French 25 0 25 410 110 295
Non-official languages 10 0 0 140 65 80
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 145 65 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 110 55 55
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 60 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 10 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 0 25 200 100 95
English and French 25 0 25 100 45 55
English and non-official language 0 0 0 100 60 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 7,350 3,690 3,665 53,870 27,900 25,975
None 7,220 3,640 3,585 52,330 27,220 25,110
English 25 0 20 285 100 185
French 80 40 35 590 245 340
Non-official language 30 10 20 650 330 320
Aboriginal 0 0 0 35 0 30
Non-Aboriginal 30 10 15 620 325 290
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 12,860 6,245 6,615 98,775 48,375 50,395
Non-movers 11,190 5,460 5,725 88,765 43,515 45,250
Movers 1,675 785 890 10,010 4,860 5,145
Non-migrants 865 360 505 6,700 3,230 3,470
Migrants 810 420 385 3,305 1,630 1,675
Internal migrants 785 410 370 2,965 1,495 1,470
Intraprovincial migrants 465 240 225 2,710 1,350 1,360
Interprovincial migrants 320 170 150 255 145 110
External migrants 20 10 10 345 140 210
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 12,385 6,005 6,380 94,505 46,095 48,410
Non-movers 7,620 3,695 3,920 66,110 32,540 33,565
Movers 4,765 2,310 2,460 28,400 13,560 14,840
Non-migrants 2,325 1,105 1,220 19,580 9,360 10,215
Migrants 2,440 1,205 1,235 8,825 4,200 4,625
Internal migrants 2,325 1,135 1,190 7,945 3,805 4,135
Intraprovincial migrants 1,400 680 720 7,130 3,460 3,670
Interprovincial migrants 930 450 475 815 350 465
External migrants 110 75 40 880 390 490

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador and Chatham-Kent [Census agglomeration], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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