Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador and Cowichan Valley B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Gander Newfoundland and Labrador [Census agglomeration]			Cowichan Valley B, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Cowichan Valley B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,234	...	...	8,558	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,683 r	...	...	8,127	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.3	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,406	...	...	3,655	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,542	...	...	3,302	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.5	...	...	27.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,427.35	...	...	306.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,235	6,385	6,845	8,560	4,325	4,230
0 to 14 years	2,175	1,140	1,035	1,530	800	730
0 to 4 years	640	330	310	470	230	240
5 to 9 years	740	375	365	535	280	255
10 to 14 years	795	435	360	525	290	235
15 to 64 years	8,650	4,155	4,490	5,870	2,940	2,930
15 to 19 years	765	385	380	500	265	240
20 to 24 years	625	295	335	370	210	160
25 to 29 years	730	350	385	400	215	185
30 to 34 years	800	385	415	520	255	270
35 to 39 years	780	365	415	590	285	305
40 to 44 years	985	450	535	570	280	290
45 to 49 years	1,090	525	565	615	300	315
50 to 54 years	1,045	515	530	805	400	405
55 to 59 years	1,000	500	505	815	390	425
60 to 64 years	820	390	435	680	350	330
65 years and over	2,410	1,090	1,325	1,160	585	575
65 to 69 years	820	405	415	465	230	235
70 to 74 years	555	250	300	275	135	140
75 to 79 years	430	190	235	185	100	80
80 to 84 years	315	135	180	115	60	55
85 years and over	290	105	185	120	55	65
85 to 89 years	195	70	125	80	45	35
90 to 94 years	80	25	50	30	10	25
95 to 99 years	15	10	10	10	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	17.9	15.1	17.9	18.5	17.3
15 to 64 years	65.4	65.1	65.6	68.6	68.0	69.3
65 years and over	18.2	17.1	19.4	13.6	13.5	13.6
85 years and over	2.2	1.6	2.7	1.4	1.3	1.5
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.1	40.9	40.4	41.3
Median age of the population	43.8	43.1	44.4	43.1	42.5	43.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,545	...	...	3,300	...	...
Single-detached house	3,765	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,705	...	...	75	...	...
Semi-detached house	355	...	...	35	...	...
Row house	295	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	455	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	600	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,545	...	...	3,300	...	...
1 person	1,360	...	...	645	...	...
2 persons	2,230	...	...	1,350	...	...
3 persons	965	...	...	545	...	...
4 persons	760	...	...	515	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	240	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,965	...	...	8,415	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,060	5,245	5,810	7,030	3,525	3,505
Married or living common law	7,165	3,590	3,575	4,595	2,295	2,305
Married	5,905	2,950	2,950	3,610	1,800	1,805
Living common law	1,260	635	625	990	490	495
Not married and not living common law	3,895	1,655	2,235	2,430	1,230	1,200
Never married	2,370	1,205	1,165	1,515	870	645
Separated	240	100	145	185	85	100
Divorced	540	215	330	465	200	265
Widowed	745	145	605	270	75	200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,105	...	...	2,605	...	...
2 persons	2,285	...	...	1,450	...	...
3 persons	935	...	...	500	...	...
4 persons	715	...	...	505	...	...
5 or more persons	170	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,105	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total couple families	3,525	...	...	2,260	...	...
Married couples	2,895	...	...	1,760	...	...
Common-law couples	630	...	...	490	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	580	...	...	350	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	255	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,525	...	...	2,255	...	...
Couples without children	1,920	...	...	1,215	...	...
Couples with children	1,600	...	...	1,045	...	...
1 child	755	...	...	410	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	580	...	...	350	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	235	...	...
2 children	180	...	...	95	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,855	790	1,070	1,170	600	575
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,545	...	...	3,305	...	...
One-census-family households	3,990	...	...	2,470	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,875	...	...	1,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,115	...	...	1,315	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	60	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,495	...	...	765	...	...
One-person households	1,355	...	...	645	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	135	...	...	115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,060	6,335	6,725	8,520	4,310	4,210
English only	12,130	5,920	6,210	7,880	4,010	3,870
French only	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	915	400	515	630	300	330
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,060	6,330	6,725	8,520	4,315	4,205
English	12,980	6,285	6,695	8,415	4,260	4,155
French	65	35	20	95	50	50
English and French	5	0	5	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65	40	25	100	50	50
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.6	0.4	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,060	6,335	6,725	8,520	4,315	4,210
Single responses	13,015	6,315	6,705	8,450	4,285	4,165
Official languages	12,845	6,230	6,620	8,085	4,125	3,965
English	12,785	6,195	6,595	7,990	4,080	3,910
French	60	35	25	100	50	45
Non-official languages	170	85	85	365	160	200
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	165	80	85	360	160	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	40	35	295	130	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	40	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	35	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Russian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	170	70	95
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	100	40	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	55	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Romanian	5	5	0	10	0	5
Spanish	10	5	5	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	10	15	5	10
Chinese languages	25	10	15	15	0	10
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	20	25	70	25	40
English and French	20	10	10	15	5	10
English and non-official language	25	15	15	45	15	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,060	6,330	6,730	8,520	4,310	4,205
Single responses	13,010	6,310	6,700	8,450	4,285	4,165
Official languages	12,960	6,285	6,675	8,385	4,255	4,130
English	12,940	6,275	6,665	8,375	4,250	4,125
French	20	10	10	15	5	10
Non-official languages	50	25	25	65	30	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	30	65	30	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	50	20	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	10	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	25	30	65	30	45
English and French	5	5	5	10	0	10
English and non-official language	40	20	20	60	25	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,060	6,335	6,730	8,520	4,315	4,205
None	12,825	6,220	6,605	8,175	4,160	4,015
English	35	20	15	35	15	25
French	120	50	70	115	50	65
Non-official language	80	35	45	180	80	100
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	80	35	40	180	80	95
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,795	5,165	5,630	6,905	3,470	3,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,475	5,015	5,460	6,630	3,320	3,310
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,051	44,406	27,618	37,797	46,720	30,443
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,480	5,015	5,465	6,640	3,330	3,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,434	38,892	25,284	33,531	40,235	27,955
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,160	4,560	4,600	6,180	3,135	3,045
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,890	42,670	25,669	35,058	44,900	27,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,385	3,090	4,295	4,340	1,905	2,430
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,274	10,157	7,100	5,465	6,072	5,280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,810	3,965	3,845	5,280	2,730	2,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,964	41,610	26,950	34,192	43,463	28,011
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,795	5,140	5,655	6,910	3,470	3,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,480	4,985	5,490	6,640	3,320	3,320
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,628	59,647	36,717	46,435	56,857	36,012
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,480	4,985	5,495	6,655	3,330	3,325
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,061	47,720	31,200	38,761	46,017	31,494
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,115	4,520	4,595	6,125	3,095	3,025
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,306	58,907	35,901	45,132	56,325	33,689
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,475	3,135	4,340	4,445	1,890	2,560
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,087	9,976	8,446	7,192	7,636	6,864
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,810	3,970	3,835	5,280	2,695	2,580
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,060	56,445	37,349	42,962	53,176	32,296
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,790	5,140	5,650	6,905	3,470	3,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,810	1,950	1,860	2,420	1,400	1,020
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,253	64,126	47,439	53,146	59,062	44,769
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,734	78,641	56,293	57,684	64,576	48,222
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.4	89.7	81.5	89.4	91.6	85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.9	75.2	69.4	73.3	75.1	70.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	10.3	18.5	10.6	8.2	14.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,795	5,165	5,630	6,905	3,470	3,445
Without total income	315	150	175	280	145	135
With total income	10,475	5,015	5,465	6,630	3,320	3,310
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	97.1	96.0	95.7	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,275	470	805	900	375	525
$10,000 to $19,999	1,610	565	1,050	1,010	390	620
$20,000 to $29,999	1,675	600	1,075	820	335	480
$30,000 to $39,999	1,305	585	725	740	345	395
$40,000 to $49,999	1,095	550	545	695	315	375
$50,000 to $59,999	760	455	310	600	310	285
$60,000 to $69,999	650	400	250	495	295	200
$70,000 to $79,999	465	270	200	380	225	150
$80,000 to $89,999	415	225	195	320	205	115
$90,000 to $99,999	325	185	140	210	155	50
$100,000 and over	890	710	180	465	360	105
$100,000 to $149,999	530	405	125	355	275	80
$150,000 and over	360	300	60	110	90	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,795	5,160	5,630	6,905	3,470	3,440
Without after-tax income	315	150	165	265	135	130
With after-tax income	10,480	5,015	5,465	6,640	3,330	3,315
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.2	97.1	96.2	96.0	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,350	475	870	945	400	550
$10,000 to $19,999	1,740	600	1,140	1,070	430	640
$20,000 to $29,999	1,915	730	1,180	995	425	570
$30,000 to $39,999	1,590	775	815	875	400	480
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	640	510	810	405	405
$50,000 to $59,999	835	520	315	660	390	275
$60,000 to $69,999	635	350	280	475	295	185
$70,000 to $79,999	475	285	190	335	235	105
$80,000 and over	795	640	160	465	355	110
$80,000 to $89,999	215	165	50	180	135	40
$90,000 to $99,999	125	100	30	105	80	25
$100,000 and over	455	375	80	180	140	40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,795	5,165	5,630	6,905	3,470	3,445
Without employment income	2,990	1,200	1,790	1,635	740	895
With employment income	7,810	3,965	3,845	5,280	2,730	2,545
Percentage with employment income	72.3	76.8	68.3	76.5	78.7	73.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,125	530	600	820	405	410
$5,000 to $9,999	590	250	340	400	170	230
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	650	260	385
$20,000 to $29,999	980	400	585	550	260	290
$30,000 to $39,999	765	355	405	490	190	300
$40,000 to $49,999	635	290	345	500	235	260
$50,000 to $59,999	535	315	220	430	210	215
$60,000 to $69,999	515	310	200	360	225	135
$70,000 to $79,999	330	185	145	315	200	115
$80,000 and over	1,370	940	425	780	580	200
$80,000 to $89,999	385	195	185	245	165	80
$90,000 to $99,999	265	160	100	180	140	45
$100,000 and over	725	585	135	345	275	70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,545	...	...	3,300	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,241	...	...	81,169	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,696	...	...	69,794	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	645	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,042	...	...	38,485	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,624	...	...	34,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,185	...	...	2,660	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,864	...	...	93,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,571	...	...	80,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,540	...	...	3,305	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,062	...	...	93,380	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,862	...	...	78,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,355	...	...	645	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,388	...	...	46,080	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,230	...	...	38,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,185	...	...	2,655	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,205	...	...	104,894	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,401	...	...	87,771	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,540	...	...	3,300	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	180	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	210	...	...	130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	225	...	...	100	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	345	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	340	...	...	240	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	300	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,820	...	...	1,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	575	...	...	435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	420	...	...	335	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	455	...	...	305	...	...
$200,000 and over	365	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,545	...	...	3,300	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	190	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	125	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	265	...	...	140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	565	...	...	320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	360	...	...	245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	285	...	...	220	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,300	...	...	895	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	585	...	...	450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	310	...	...	240	...	...
$150,000 and over	400	...	...	205	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,085	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,965	...	...	92,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	79,386	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,830	...	...	1,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,472	...	...	86,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,904	...	...	74,752	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,615	...	...	1,050	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,740	...	...	116,693	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,400	...	...	98,773	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	325	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,904	...	...	49,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,941	...	...	43,733	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,070	...	...	2,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,626	...	...	103,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,615	...	...	86,432	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,815	...	...	1,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,311	...	...	98,701	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,455	...	...	82,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,625	...	...	1,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,300	...	...	124,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,189	...	...	102,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	540	...	...	325	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,483	...	...	57,055	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,847	...	...	49,919	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,660	725	935	1,000	525	475
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,241	35,093	28,800	34,048	37,205	31,616
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,480	30,741	26,795	30,694	32,384	28,544
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,675	770	905	970	485	480
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,705	49,221	38,981	40,369	45,759	34,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,309	39,960	33,182	34,009	37,373	30,634
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,965	6,300	6,665	8,415	4,255	4,160
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,170	2,850	3,320	3,770	1,860	1,915
In the bottom decile	965	440	525	785	395	395
In the second decile	1,280	540	740	630	280	350
In the third decile	1,295	580	710	750	390	360
In the fourth decile	1,260	605	655	820	410	415
In the fifth decile	1,370	680	690	785	390	395
In the top half of the distribution	6,795	3,450	3,345	4,640	2,400	2,240
In the sixth decile	1,250	625	625	890	455	440
In the seventh decile	1,330	680	650	1,095	555	540
In the eighth decile	1,505	760	745	1,045	550	495
In the ninth decile	1,520	760	760	1,005	540	470
In the top decile	1,190	625	565	610	305	300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,965	6,300	6,665	8,415	4,255	4,155
0 to 17 years	2,630	1,370	1,260	1,830	960	865
0 to 5 years	770	395	375	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	8,170	3,920	4,255	5,465	2,730	2,735
65 years and over	2,165	1,015	1,155	1,115	565	550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,610	700	910	1,035	490	545
0 to 17 years	415	215	200	280	130	145
0 to 5 years	145	70	70	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	870	370	495	635	300	335
65 years and over	335	120	215	120	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.4	11.1	13.7	12.3	11.5	13.1
0 to 17 years (%)	15.8	15.7	15.9	15.3	13.5	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	17.7	18.7	13.6	13.0	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.6	9.4	11.6	11.6	11.0	12.2
65 years and over (%)	15.5	11.8	18.6	10.8	9.7	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	540	265	275	465	240	230
0 to 17 years	115	55	55	100	50	50
0 to 5 years	40	20	20	25	10	10
18 to 64 years	410	200	210	350	180	170
65 years and over	15	5	10	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.2	4.1	5.5	5.6	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.0	4.4	5.5	5.2	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	5.1	5.3	4.5	3.7	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	5.1	4.9	6.4	6.6	6.2
65 years and over (%)	0.7	0.5	0.9	1.8	1.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,965	6,300	6,665	8,415	4,255	4,155
Official languages	12,940	6,285	6,650	8,410	4,255	4,155
English	12,935	6,285	6,645	8,410	4,255	4,155
French	885	355	535	640	295	335
Non-official languages	230	110	120	550	260	290
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	110	110	545	255	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	10	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	15	15	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	15	0	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	45	40	445	210	235
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	25	30	0
Baltic languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	20	25	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	20	15	0
Russian	0	10	10	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	265	115	150
Afrikaans	10	0	0	30	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	60	25	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	170	80	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	40	15	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	20	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	115	65	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	25	95	60	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	10	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	30	15	10	10
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	15	15	10	10
Chinese languages	35	25	15	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,965	6,300	6,665	8,415	4,255	4,155
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,785	6,195	6,595	8,190	4,180	4,005
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,605	1,365	1,240	1,840	970	870
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,180	4,830	5,345	6,345	3,210	3,135
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	180	105	75	225	75	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,965	6,300	6,665	8,415	4,260	4,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,690	6,150	6,540	7,605	3,890	3,720
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	215	105	110	790	360	425
Before 1981	60	20	40	435	180	250
1981 to 1990	20	10	10	105	45	60
1991 to 2000	30	20	10	60	40	25
2001 to 2010	50	35	20	145	80	70
2001 to 2005	15	0	0	75	40	30
2006 to 2010	35	25	10	75	35	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	25	35	35	15	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	45	15	20	10	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	215	105	115	785	360	425
Under 5 years	20	10	10	120	55	65
5 to 14 years	20	10	10	175	80	90
15 to 24 years	70	35	35	185	65	115
25 to 44 years	90	40	50	270	130	140
45 years and over	15	10	0	40	25	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	105	110	785	365	425
Americas	45	20	25	125	30	95
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	10	80	20	65
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	10
Europe	75	35	40	530	260	265
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germany	0	0	0	90	40	50
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	40	10	25
Poland	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	35	30	300	155	145
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	40	15	20
Africa	20	15	0	55	25	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	20	10	10
Asia	70	30	40	65	30	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	20	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	25	35	35	15	20
Americas	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	10	10	25	15	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	15	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	10	10
Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	25	10	15	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,965	6,300	6,665	8,415	4,255	4,155
First generationCensus data footnote 69	320	155	165	910	420	490
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	310	140	170	1,515	785	725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,335	6,000	6,330	5,990	3,045	2,940
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	160	85	75	365	180	185
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	105	65	35	220	105	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	45	35	10	90	65	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	55	30	30	135	45	90
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	45	20	30	115	60	65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	25	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,965	6,300	6,665	8,410	4,255	4,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	985	465	520	560	310	245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	950	445	500	540	300	245
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	715	340	380	225	145	80
Métis	155	70	90	310	155	160
Inuk (Inuit)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	15	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,980	5,835	6,150	7,855	3,945	3,910
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,965	6,300	6,665	8,415	4,260	4,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	625	315	310	165	90	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,340	5,985	6,360	8,250	4,165	4,085
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,965	6,300	6,665	8,410	4,255	4,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	440	175	270	50	30	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	435	175	260	50	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	150	220	30	15	15
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	25	20	0
Inuit single ancestry	35	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	850	405	440	575	320	255
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	830	385	440	565	310	250
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	630	300	330	330	210	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	65	90	235	95	135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	20	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,670	5,720	5,955	7,790	3,900	3,885
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,965	6,300	6,665	8,415	4,260	4,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	200	95	105	245	120	125
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	15	20	50	25	20
Chinese	40	20	20	25	15	10
Black	30	20	10	55	20	30
Filipino	30	10	20	15	0	15
Latin American	20	10	10	15	10	10
Arab	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	15	25	15	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	15	10	15
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,770	6,205	6,565	8,175	4,135	4,040
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,965	6,300	6,665	8,415	4,255	4,155
North American Aboriginal origins	1,295	580	710	625	355	270
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,035	470	565	365	240	130
Inuit	95	45	50	0	0	0
Métis	205	85	115	270	125	140
Other North American origins	7,415	3,635	3,775	2,765	1,385	1,380
Acadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
American	65	30	40	195	110	85
Canadian	7,300	3,580	3,720	2,600	1,295	1,300
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	50	45	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,030	3,390	3,635	7,145	3,610	3,530
British Isles origins	6,745	3,240	3,505	5,715	2,900	2,810
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,375	2,565	2,810	3,875	1,905	1,965
Irish	1,990	965	1,015	1,770	855	920
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	995	520	480	2,810	1,470	1,340
Welsh	100	20	80	380	180	205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	195	90	105	220	110	110
French origins	460	225	230	980	495	480
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	460	230	235	970	495	480
Western European origins (except French origins)	225	110	115	1,980	1,000	980
Austrian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bavarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	10	60	30	30
Dutch	15	0	10	495	235	260
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	185	95	90	1,350	700	655
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	70	35	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	65	25	40	1,015	470	550
Danish	20	0	15	175	95	80
Finnish	0	0	0	80	50	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	110	50	55
Norwegian	20	15	10	450	200	250
Swedish	20	10	15	240	100	140
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	70	35	35
Eastern European origins	115	50	60	1,120	570	555
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	20	0	20
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	15	30	310	175	130
Romanian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Russian	10	0	10	165	90	80
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	45	30	490	240	255
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	100	55	45	445	180	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	20	20	10	10
Italian	35	15	15	290	120	170
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	20	15	80	40	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	0	15	35	20	25
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	15	30	15	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	35	0	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	10	0	25	0	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	10	10	75	45	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	15	25	15	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	45	20	20	55	25	30
Central and West African origins	15	10	0	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	25	0	20	40	20	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	10	20	40	20	20
Asian origins	160	80	85	230	110	120
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	15	15	65	35	35
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	25	0	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	15	15	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	25	15	10	65	35	35
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	10	10	50	30	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	45	55	100	45	55
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	45	20	20	50	20	30
Filipino	30	0	20	25	0	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	15	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	15	0	50	35	20
Australian	20	20	0	15	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	20	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,540	...	...	3,300	...	...
Owner	3,805	...	...	2,815	...	...
Renter	1,735	...	...	485	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,545	...	...	3,305	...	...
Condominium	115	...	...	30	...	...
Not condominium	5,430	...	...	3,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,540	...	...	3,300	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	350	...	...	265	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,170	...	...	670	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,205	...	...	1,420	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,820	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,540	...	...	3,300	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	990	...	...	520	...	...
5 rooms	815	...	...	520	...	...
6 rooms	810	...	...	540	...	...
7 rooms	745	...	...	505	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,185	...	...	1,220	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,540	...	...	3,300	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,540	...	...	3,285	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,540	...	...	3,300	...	...
Suitable	5,475	...	...	3,200	...	...
Not suitable	70	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,540	...	...	3,300	...	...
1960 or before	1,120	...	...	340	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,980	...	...	760	...	...
1981 to 1990	620	...	...	730	...	...
1991 to 2000	550	...	...	650	...	...
2001 to 2005	230	...	...	205	...	...
2006 to 2010	530	...	...	395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	510	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,540	...	...	3,300	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,205	...	...	3,040	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,545	...	...	3,300	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,995	...	...	1,695	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,490	...	...	1,545	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,545	...	...	3,300	...	...
15 to 24 years	175	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	755	...	...	415	...	...
35 to 44 years	965	...	...	550	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,255	...	...	730	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,015	...	...	915	...	...
65 to 74 years	795	...	...	380	...	...
75 to 84 years	455	...	...	195	...	...
85 years and over	125	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,540	...	...	3,220	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,540	...	...	2,505	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,000	...	...	715	...	...
30% to less than 100%	940	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	2,750	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.1	...	...	68.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	20.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,086	...	...	1,466	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,139	...	...	1,448	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,152	...	...	425,075	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,170	...	...	503,843	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	485	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.5	...	...	34.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	789	...	...	1,045	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	1,113	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,795	5,140	5,650	6,905	3,465	3,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,975	915	1,065	1,110	635	470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,015	1,420	1,595	2,005	985	1,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,800	2,810	2,995	3,795	1,845	1,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,110	805	310	975	765	205
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	540	335	210	305	175	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	570	475	95	670	595	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,960	1,285	1,675	1,480	550	925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	75	160	285	100	190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	635	850	1,065	435	630
Bachelor's degree	995	440	560	720	280	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	50	35	90	35	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	20	15	30	20	15
Master's degree	365	115	250	210	95	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,225	3,445	3,780	4,910	2,405	2,505
No certificate, diploma or degree	845	425	420	470	310	160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,710	800	905	1,400	650	750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,670	2,215	2,455	3,035	1,440	1,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	840	610	225	755	605	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	410	245	165	215	135	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	425	360	65	540	475	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,420	1,045	1,375	1,205	430	770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	60	90	200	65	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,265	510	760	875	340	535
Bachelor's degree	835	355	485	610	235	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	45	25	70	25	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	10	25	10	10
Master's degree	320	80	240	170	65	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,790	5,140	5,650	6,910	3,465	3,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,990	2,335	2,660	3,110	1,620	1,490
Education	590	180	410	245	50	195
13. Education	590	185	410	250	50	200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	55	30	120	50	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	40	0	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	45	20	25	100	35	70
Humanities	145	60	90	125	55	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	30	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	30	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	15	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	15	15	0
54. History	15	10	0	35	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	260	85	175	350	100	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	25	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	10	60	70	10	65
22. Legal professions and studies	45	15	25	70	25	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	50	15	35	75	10	65
45. Social sciences	85	40	45	95	55	45
Business, management and public administration	1,255	270	990	585	190	400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	65	75	20	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,185	255	925	515	170	350
Physical and life sciences and technologies	130	90	40	100	50	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	20	65	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	25	10	15	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	65	65	85	30	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	60	60	65	30	30
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,310	80	1,040	960	85
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	20	10	10
14. Engineering	95	85	10	65	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	285	30	185	150	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	345	340	0	350	345	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	470	15	280	275	10
48. Precision production	145	130	20	130	120	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	80	0	170	125	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	0	90	65	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	70	10	85	60	20
Health and related fields	1,005	140	870	670	95	570
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	25	0	35	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	965	100	860	625	65	560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	725	470	250	290	145	145
12. Personal and culinary services	285	70	210	175	60	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	25	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	40	25	15	45	20	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	345	15	65	65	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,225	3,445	3,780	4,910	2,405	2,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,555	1,225	1,325	1,875	965	910
Education	430	115	315	180	25	155
13. Education	435	120	315	180	30	155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	25	30	100	35	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	90	25	65
Humanities	105	50	55	85	35	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	25	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	0	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	0	0	0
54. History	10	10	0	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	230	70	155	295	70	220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	10	55	60	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	40	15	30	55	10	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	35	10	30	60	10	50
45. Social sciences	75	35	40	85	40	45
Business, management and public administration	1,020	205	815	470	150	325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	15	55	60	15	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	950	195	760	410	130	275
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	85	30	75	35	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	20	55	20	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	40	0	0	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	65	65	70	30	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	60	60	60	30	30
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,085	1,025	60	840	775	70
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	15	15	10
14. Engineering	65	55	10	55	45	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	220	30	125	95	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	260	0	315	305	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	420	405	15	235	230	10
48. Precision production	95	85	10	95	85	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	140	105	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	15	0	75	55	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	55	10	65	55	15
Health and related fields	825	120	710	550	80	470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	20	0	30	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	795	90	705	515	55	455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	600	385	215	225	110	120
12. Personal and culinary services	240	75	175	135	45	95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	10	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	40	25	15	35	10	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	280	265	15	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,795	5,140	5,655	6,910	3,470	3,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,995	2,335	2,660	3,110	1,620	1,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,800	2,805	2,995	3,800	1,845	1,950
Location of study inside Canada	5,655	2,725	2,930	3,410	1,660	1,745
Same as province or territory of residence	4,540	2,165	2,370	2,660	1,265	1,395
Different than province or territory of residence	1,115	560	555	755	400	355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	145	80	65	385	185	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	20	10	110	45	60
Philippines	10	0	0	15	0	10
India	0	0	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	15	20	120	50	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	60	35	25	140	75	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,225	3,445	3,780	4,910	2,405	2,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,550	1,225	1,325	1,875	965	910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,670	2,220	2,455	3,040	1,445	1,595
Location of study inside Canada	4,560	2,155	2,410	2,800	1,340	1,455
Same as province or territory of residence	3,600	1,700	1,905	2,265	1,070	1,190
Different than province or territory of residence	960	455	505	535	270	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	60	50	235	100	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	10	65	25	35
Philippines	15	0	10	15	0	10
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	10	55	25	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	45	25	15	110	55	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,795	5,140	5,655	6,905	3,470	3,440
In the labour force	6,675	3,360	3,310	4,895	2,525	2,370
Employed	5,960	2,920	3,040	4,620	2,385	2,235
Unemployed	710	440	275	270	140	135
Not in the labour force	4,120	1,780	2,340	2,015	945	1,070
Participation rate	61.8	65.4	58.5	70.9	72.8	68.9
Employment rate	55.2	56.8	53.8	66.9	68.7	65.0
Unemployment rate	10.6	13.1	8.3	5.5	5.5	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,790	5,140	5,655	6,905	3,465	3,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,630	1,550	2,085	1,825	805	1,020
Worked	7,160	3,590	3,570	5,085	2,665	2,420
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,835	1,965	1,870	2,505	1,450	1,050
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,325	1,630	1,695	2,585	1,215	1,370
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.0	41.9	42.1	42.5	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,670	3,360	3,315	4,890	2,520	2,370
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	65	55	50	10	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,560	3,295	3,260	4,840	2,510	2,330
Employee	6,175	3,100	3,075	3,965	1,975	1,990
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	385	195	185	880	540	340
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,670	3,360	3,315	4,890	2,520	2,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	65	55	50	10	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,560	3,295	3,260	4,840	2,510	2,330
0 Management occupations	665	345	315	620	390	230
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	725	230	490	670	155	515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	655	540	115	300	225	80
3 Health occupations	595	90	500	280	45	240
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	965	315	650	515	145	370
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	120	45	80	165	60	105
6 Sales and service occupations	1,720	680	1,035	1,010	335	675
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	905	870	40	970	930	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	100	10	175	135	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	95	75	25	130	95	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,675	3,360	3,315	4,890	2,520	2,370
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	65	55	55	10	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,555	3,295	3,260	4,840	2,515	2,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	70	50	15	215	125	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	100	10	45	35	10
22 Utilities	35	35	0	10	10	0
23 Construction	390	350	40	675	605	70
31-33 Manufacturing	145	120	25	235	185	45
41 Wholesale trade	70	40	30	110	80	35
44-45 Retail trade	1,100	470	635	515	245	270
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	665	520	150	170	145	25
51 Information and cultural industries	80	35	50	60	30	25
52 Finance and insurance	180	50	130	155	40	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	60	35	75	60	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	200	135	70	355	140	220
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	155	105	55	255	170	90
61 Educational services	525	175	355	370	105	265
62 Health care and social assistance	1,085	190	895	525	85	440
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	80	35	45	110	35	75
72 Accommodation and food services	610	265	345	310	100	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	195	80	115	260	110	155
91 Public administration	760	495	265	390	210	175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,965	2,920	3,040	4,620	2,385	2,235
Worked at home	165	50	115	575	265	310
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	440	355	80	850	700	150
Worked at usual place	5,355	2,510	2,840	3,175	1,405	1,770
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,355	2,510	2,845	3,175	1,405	1,770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,465	2,030	2,435	335	125	215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	490	205	285	1,320	505	820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	320	210	105	1,470	740	730
Commute to a different province or territory	80	65	15	45	40	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,790	2,870	2,925	4,025	2,100	1,920
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,925	2,415	2,510	3,540	1,865	1,670
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	405	180	230	210	95	110
Public transit	30	35	0	100	55	45
Walked	260	105	155	105	45	65
Bicycle	35	35	0	10	0	10
Other method	135	100	40	70	40	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,790	2,870	2,925	4,020	2,105	1,920
Less than 15 minutes	4,550	2,120	2,430	790	365	425
15 to 29 minutes	695	390	310	1,050	460	585
30 to 44 minutes	210	135	80	755	435	320
45 to 59 minutes	70	30	40	600	330	270
60 minutes and over	265	195	65	830	510	320
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,795	2,870	2,925	4,025	2,105	1,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	185	150	35	310	220	90
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	500	365	135	1,035	710	325
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,010	1,100	910	1,055	550	505
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,600	585	1,015	765	265	505
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	650	230	425	285	85	205
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	845	440	405	565	280	285
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,355	3,690	3,665	5,225	2,705	2,520
Single responses	7,330	3,690	3,640	5,215	2,700	2,515
Official languages	7,320	3,685	3,640	5,215	2,705	2,510
English	7,295	3,680	3,615	5,205	2,700	2,505
French	25	0	25	10	0	10
Non-official languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	0	25	10	10	10
English and French	25	0	25	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,350	3,690	3,665	5,225	2,705	2,525
None	7,220	3,640	3,585	5,135	2,640	2,500
English	25	0	20	10	0	10
French	80	40	35	40	40	10
Non-official language	30	10	20	25	15	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	15	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,860	6,245	6,615	8,315	4,215	4,110
Non-movers	11,190	5,460	5,725	7,250	3,685	3,565
Movers	1,675	785	890	1,065	525	545
Non-migrants	865	360	505	210	125	85
Migrants	810	420	385	855	400	455
Internal migrants	785	410	370	830	390	445
Intraprovincial migrants	465	240	225	720	340	375
Interprovincial migrants	320	170	150	115	45	65
External migrants	20	10	10	25	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,385	6,005	6,380	7,955	4,020	3,940
Non-movers	7,620	3,695	3,920	5,205	2,730	2,480
Movers	4,765	2,310	2,460	2,750	1,295	1,455
Non-migrants	2,325	1,105	1,220	750	365	385
Migrants	2,440	1,205	1,235	2,005	930	1,070
Internal migrants	2,325	1,135	1,190	1,900	890	1,005
Intraprovincial migrants	1,400	680	720	1,555	745	810
Interprovincial migrants	930	450	475	345	145	195
External migrants	110	75	40	105	40	65