Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador and Williams Lake [Census agglomeration], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Gander Newfoundland and Labrador [Census agglomeration]			Williams Lake British Columbia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Williams Lake [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,234	...	...	18,277	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,683 r	...	...	18,490	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.3	...	...	-1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,406	...	...	8,379	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,542	...	...	7,620	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.5	...	...	6.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,427.35	...	...	2,657.80	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,235	6,385	6,845	18,275	9,235	9,040
0 to 14 years	2,175	1,140	1,035	3,050	1,600	1,450
0 to 4 years	640	330	310	995	540	455
5 to 9 years	740	375	365	1,030	525	495
10 to 14 years	795	435	360	1,025	530	495
15 to 64 years	8,650	4,155	4,490	11,900	6,010	5,880
15 to 19 years	765	385	380	1,040	545	495
20 to 24 years	625	295	335	1,055	560	500
25 to 29 years	730	350	385	1,100	555	540
30 to 34 years	800	385	415	1,170	605	565
35 to 39 years	780	365	415	1,100	540	560
40 to 44 years	985	450	535	1,055	505	550
45 to 49 years	1,090	525	565	1,220	630	590
50 to 54 years	1,045	515	530	1,305	635	665
55 to 59 years	1,000	500	505	1,465	745	720
60 to 64 years	820	390	435	1,385	695	695
65 years and over	2,410	1,090	1,325	3,330	1,625	1,705
65 to 69 years	820	405	415	1,210	625	585
70 to 74 years	555	250	300	785	430	360
75 to 79 years	430	190	235	510	235	275
80 to 84 years	315	135	180	390	165	225
85 years and over	290	105	185	430	175	255
85 to 89 years	195	70	125	210	120	95
90 to 94 years	80	25	50	200	55	150
95 to 99 years	15	10	10	10	0	10
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	5	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	17.9	15.1	16.7	17.3	16.0
15 to 64 years	65.4	65.1	65.6	65.1	65.1	65.0
65 years and over	18.2	17.1	19.4	18.2	17.6	18.9
85 years and over	2.2	1.6	2.7	2.4	1.9	2.8
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.1	41.9	41.2	42.6
Median age of the population	43.8	43.1	44.4	43.0	42.0	43.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,545	...	...	7,620	...	...
Single-detached house	3,765	...	...	4,530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,705	...	...	1,965	...	...
Semi-detached house	355	...	...	260	...	...
Row house	295	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	455	...	...	555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	600	...	...	770	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,545	...	...	7,620	...	...
1 person	1,360	...	...	2,135	...	...
2 persons	2,230	...	...	2,945	...	...
3 persons	965	...	...	1,105	...	...
4 persons	760	...	...	900	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	520	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,965	...	...	17,835	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,060	5,245	5,810	15,230	7,640	7,585
Married or living common law	7,165	3,590	3,575	9,000	4,535	4,460
Married	5,905	2,950	2,950	6,810	3,445	3,365
Living common law	1,260	635	625	2,190	1,090	1,095
Not married and not living common law	3,895	1,655	2,235	6,225	3,105	3,125
Never married	2,370	1,205	1,165	3,895	2,235	1,660
Separated	240	100	145	530	250	280
Divorced	540	215	330	905	435	470
Widowed	745	145	605	900	190	710
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,105	...	...	5,300	...	...
2 persons	2,285	...	...	3,095	...	...
3 persons	935	...	...	1,010	...	...
4 persons	715	...	...	830	...	...
5 or more persons	170	...	...	365	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,105	...	...	5,305	...	...
Total couple families	3,525	...	...	4,365	...	...
Married couples	2,895	...	...	3,275	...	...
Common-law couples	630	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	580	...	...	940	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	695	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,525	...	...	4,365	...	...
Couples without children	1,920	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples with children	1,600	...	...	1,855	...	...
1 child	755	...	...	750	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	755	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	580	...	...	940	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	585	...	...
2 children	180	...	...	260	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,855	790	1,070	3,350	1,790	1,560
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,545	...	...	7,620	...	...
One-census-family households	3,990	...	...	5,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,875	...	...	2,420	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,115	...	...	2,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	60	...	...	145	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,495	...	...	2,460	...	...
One-person households	1,355	...	...	2,140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	135	...	...	320	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,060	6,335	6,725	17,895	9,065	8,825
English only	12,130	5,920	6,210	17,090	8,710	8,385
French only	5	0	0	30	5	25
English and French	915	400	515	700	330	375
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	70	25	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,060	6,330	6,725	17,895	9,070	8,825
English	12,980	6,285	6,695	17,595	8,930	8,665
French	65	35	20	220	110	110
English and French	5	0	5	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	65	20	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65	40	25	225	115	110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.6	0.4	1.3	1.3	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,060	6,335	6,725	17,895	9,070	8,825
Single responses	13,015	6,315	6,705	17,680	8,955	8,725
Official languages	12,845	6,230	6,620	16,275	8,285	7,990
English	12,785	6,195	6,595	16,015	8,160	7,855
French	60	35	25	255	120	135
Non-official languages	170	85	85	1,410	675	730
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	270	120	150
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	135	45	85
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	135	45	90
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	130	40	85
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	120	70	50
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	165	80	85	1,135	550	580
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	95	30	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	80	25	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	40	35	890	450	440
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	90	50	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	385	190	190
Afrikaans	5	5	5	45	25	20
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	55	35	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	255	120	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	320	165	155
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	320	165	155
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	5	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	295	145	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	5	0
Urdu	0	5	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	95	45	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	20	15	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Romanian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Spanish	10	5	5	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	10	60	25	35
Chinese languages	25	10	15	60	25	30
Cantonese	10	5	5	30	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	20	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	20	25	215	110	100
English and French	20	10	10	30	20	15
English and non-official language	25	15	15	185	95	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,060	6,330	6,730	17,895	9,070	8,825
Single responses	13,010	6,310	6,700	17,630	8,945	8,685
Official languages	12,960	6,285	6,675	17,155	8,715	8,445
English	12,940	6,275	6,665	17,090	8,690	8,400
French	20	10	10	65	20	45
Non-official languages	50	25	25	475	230	245
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	30	445	220	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	340	170	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	75	35	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	40	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	5	240	120	125
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	240	120	120
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	115	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Chinese languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Cantonese	5	5	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	50	25	30	260	120	135
English and French	5	5	5	15	10	10
English and non-official language	40	20	20	240	110	130
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,060	6,335	6,730	17,895	9,065	8,825
None	12,825	6,220	6,605	17,030	8,665	8,365
English	35	20	15	195	90	105
French	120	50	70	115	55	55
Non-official language	80	35	45	555	255	295
Aboriginal	5	0	0	210	95	110
Non-Aboriginal	80	35	40	345	160	180
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,795	5,165	5,630	14,795	7,450	7,340
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,475	5,015	5,460	14,335	7,255	7,075
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,051	44,406	27,618	34,659	48,628	26,323
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,480	5,015	5,465	14,345	7,265	7,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,434	38,892	25,284	31,308	42,052	24,759
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,160	4,560	4,600	12,775	6,650	6,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,890	42,670	25,669	33,231	47,907	23,706
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,385	3,090	4,295	9,950	4,440	5,505
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,274	10,157	7,100	7,276	8,093	6,812
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,810	3,965	3,845	10,970	5,810	5,155
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,964	41,610	26,950	34,610	52,109	24,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,795	5,140	5,655	14,790	7,460	7,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,480	4,985	5,490	14,315	7,265	7,050
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,628	59,647	36,717	43,769	54,950	32,256
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,480	4,985	5,495	14,325	7,270	7,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,061	47,720	31,200	37,128	45,364	28,653
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,115	4,520	4,595	12,810	6,730	6,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,306	58,907	35,901	42,296	53,394	30,012
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,475	3,135	4,340	9,965	4,370	5,595
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,087	9,976	8,446	8,509	9,097	8,049
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,810	3,970	3,835	10,970	5,895	5,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,060	56,445	37,349	42,571	53,497	29,864
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,790	5,140	5,650	14,795	7,460	7,330
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,810	1,950	1,860	4,710	2,780	1,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,253	64,126	47,439	55,484	67,885	41,012
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,734	78,641	56,293	60,094	70,034	45,759
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.4	89.7	81.5	86.4	89.9	80.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.9	75.2	69.4	74.8	79.2	67.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	10.3	18.5	13.6	10.1	19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,795	5,165	5,630	14,790	7,450	7,340
Without total income	315	150	175	455	195	265
With total income	10,475	5,015	5,465	14,335	7,260	7,075
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	97.1	96.9	97.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,275	470	805	1,945	755	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,610	565	1,050	2,380	890	1,485
$20,000 to $29,999	1,675	600	1,075	2,050	790	1,265
$30,000 to $39,999	1,305	585	725	1,715	710	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	1,095	550	545	1,280	560	720
$50,000 to $59,999	760	455	310	1,060	590	470
$60,000 to $69,999	650	400	250	990	675	320
$70,000 to $79,999	465	270	200	790	565	225
$80,000 to $89,999	415	225	195	595	440	150
$90,000 to $99,999	325	185	140	470	385	80
$100,000 and over	890	710	180	1,065	900	160
$100,000 to $149,999	530	405	125	880	750	130
$150,000 and over	360	300	60	185	150	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,795	5,160	5,630	14,790	7,450	7,340
Without after-tax income	315	150	165	445	185	255
With after-tax income	10,480	5,015	5,465	14,350	7,270	7,080
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.2	97.1	97.0	97.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,350	475	870	2,010	790	1,215
$10,000 to $19,999	1,740	600	1,140	2,530	970	1,555
$20,000 to $29,999	1,915	730	1,180	2,395	930	1,465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,590	775	815	1,915	805	1,110
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	640	510	1,485	760	720
$50,000 to $59,999	835	520	315	1,315	895	420
$60,000 to $69,999	635	350	280	965	700	265
$70,000 to $79,999	475	285	190	720	565	155
$80,000 and over	795	640	160	1,030	860	170
$80,000 to $89,999	215	165	50	445	370	75
$90,000 to $99,999	125	100	30	265	230	35
$100,000 and over	455	375	80	320	260	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,795	5,165	5,630	14,795	7,450	7,340
Without employment income	2,990	1,200	1,790	3,825	1,640	2,180
With employment income	7,810	3,965	3,845	10,970	5,810	5,155
Percentage with employment income	72.3	76.8	68.3	74.1	78.0	70.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,125	530	600	1,675	715	960
$5,000 to $9,999	590	250	340	820	345	470
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	1,285	500	775
$20,000 to $29,999	980	400	585	1,190	460	730
$30,000 to $39,999	765	355	405	1,110	430	680
$40,000 to $49,999	635	290	345	880	375	505
$50,000 to $59,999	535	315	220	790	445	340
$60,000 to $69,999	515	310	200	785	540	245
$70,000 to $79,999	330	185	145	645	475	170
$80,000 and over	1,370	940	425	1,795	1,520	280
$80,000 to $89,999	385	195	185	505	395	105
$90,000 to $99,999	265	160	100	400	340	65
$100,000 and over	725	585	135	890	780	105
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,545	...	...	7,620	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,241	...	...	72,338	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,696	...	...	62,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	2,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,042	...	...	36,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,624	...	...	32,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,185	...	...	5,480	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,864	...	...	88,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,571	...	...	76,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,540	...	...	7,620	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,062	...	...	82,225	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,862	...	...	69,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,355	...	...	2,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,388	...	...	45,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,230	...	...	38,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,185	...	...	5,480	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,205	...	...	96,709	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,401	...	...	82,021	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,540	...	...	7,620	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	180	...	...	310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	210	...	...	305	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	225	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	555	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	345	...	...	530	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	340	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	300	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,820	...	...	2,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	575	...	...	975	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	420	...	...	610	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	455	...	...	565	...	...
$200,000 and over	365	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,545	...	...	7,620	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	190	...	...	315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	415	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	265	...	...	340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	565	...	...	710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	665	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	665	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	360	...	...	565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	285	...	...	510	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,300	...	...	1,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	585	...	...	805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	310	...	...	415	...	...
$150,000 and over	400	...	...	375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,085	...	...	5,265	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,965	...	...	86,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	75,365	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,830	...	...	2,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,472	...	...	82,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,904	...	...	71,406	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,615	...	...	1,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,740	...	...	110,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,400	...	...	94,447	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	860	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,904	...	...	48,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,941	...	...	44,416	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,070	...	...	5,250	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,626	...	...	94,985	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,615	...	...	80,520	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,815	...	...	2,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,311	...	...	90,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,455	...	...	76,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,625	...	...	1,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,300	...	...	118,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,189	...	...	100,310	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	540	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,483	...	...	56,245	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,847	...	...	49,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,660	725	935	2,915	1,585	1,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,241	35,093	28,800	33,463	40,960	27,968
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,480	30,741	26,795	30,066	36,181	25,421
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,675	770	905	2,925	1,575	1,345
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,705	49,221	38,981	43,652	51,243	34,775
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,309	39,960	33,182	37,286	42,717	30,933
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,965	6,300	6,665	17,840	9,045	8,790
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,170	2,850	3,320	8,860	4,255	4,605
In the bottom decile	965	440	525	1,830	865	965
In the second decile	1,280	540	740	1,800	825	975
In the third decile	1,295	580	710	1,705	820	890
In the fourth decile	1,260	605	655	1,720	840	880
In the fifth decile	1,370	680	690	1,800	900	900
In the top half of the distribution	6,795	3,450	3,345	8,980	4,790	4,185
In the sixth decile	1,250	625	625	1,845	950	890
In the seventh decile	1,330	680	650	1,995	1,060	935
In the eighth decile	1,505	760	745	2,020	1,070	950
In the ninth decile	1,520	760	760	1,905	1,050	860
In the top decile	1,190	625	565	1,215	655	560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,965	6,300	6,665	17,305	8,750	8,555
0 to 17 years	2,630	1,370	1,260	3,535	1,845	1,695
0 to 5 years	770	395	375	1,170	635	535
18 to 64 years	8,170	3,920	4,255	10,855	5,455	5,405
65 years and over	2,165	1,015	1,155	2,910	1,455	1,460
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,610	700	910	2,390	1,085	1,305
0 to 17 years	415	215	200	635	320	310
0 to 5 years	145	70	70	245	135	110
18 to 64 years	870	370	495	1,315	585	735
65 years and over	335	120	215	435	175	260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.4	11.1	13.7	13.8	12.4	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	15.8	15.7	15.9	18.0	17.3	18.3
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	17.7	18.7	20.9	21.3	20.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.6	9.4	11.6	12.1	10.7	13.6
65 years and over (%)	15.5	11.8	18.6	14.9	12.0	17.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	540	265	275	995	465	530
0 to 17 years	115	55	55	250	115	135
0 to 5 years	40	20	20	85	40	45
18 to 64 years	410	200	210	705	330	375
65 years and over	15	5	10	35	20	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.2	4.1	5.7	5.3	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.0	4.4	7.1	6.2	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	5.1	5.3	7.3	6.3	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	5.1	4.9	6.5	6.0	6.9
65 years and over (%)	0.7	0.5	0.9	1.2	1.4	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,965	6,300	6,665	17,835	9,050	8,790
Official languages	12,940	6,285	6,650	17,785	9,040	8,745
English	12,935	6,285	6,645	17,785	9,035	8,745
French	885	355	535	650	300	355
Non-official languages	230	110	120	1,915	900	1,020
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	510	250	260
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	250	100	155
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	250	95	155
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	235	90	145
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	250	145	100
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	250	150	100
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	110	110	1,405	650	760
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	20	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	10	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	15	95	25	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	90	20	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	45	40	1,115	565	555
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	155	85	75
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	155	85	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	30	15	10
Russian	0	10	10	55	20	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	10	10	10	410	190	220
Afrikaans	10	0	0	25	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Dutch	0	0	0	80	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	280	125	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	350	185	165
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	350	185	160
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	60	35	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	315	170	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	25	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	220	105	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	25	135	60	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	20	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	10	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	30	35	10	35
American Sign Language	25	10	15	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	30	10	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	15	30	10	20
Chinese languages	35	25	15	30	10	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,965	6,300	6,665	17,840	9,050	8,790
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,785	6,195	6,595	17,340	8,860	8,480
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,605	1,365	1,240	3,625	1,890	1,735
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,180	4,830	5,345	13,710	6,965	6,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	180	105	75	500	190	310
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,965	6,300	6,665	17,835	9,045	8,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,690	6,150	6,540	16,275	8,325	7,945
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	215	105	110	1,470	685	780
Before 1981	60	20	40	795	420	370
1981 to 1990	20	10	10	165	60	110
1991 to 2000	30	20	10	140	55	85
2001 to 2010	50	35	20	135	70	70
2001 to 2005	15	0	0	85	45	40
2006 to 2010	35	25	10	55	25	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	25	35	230	90	140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	45	15	95	35	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	215	105	115	1,470	690	780
Under 5 years	20	10	10	170	95	70
5 to 14 years	20	10	10	310	140	175
15 to 24 years	70	35	35	450	205	235
25 to 44 years	90	40	50	425	185	235
45 years and over	15	10	0	115	50	60
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	105	110	1,470	685	780
Americas	45	20	25	335	150	185
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	10	280	125	150
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	75	35	40	615	325	285
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	125	60	60
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	20	15	10
Italy	0	0	0	15	15	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	65	40	25
Poland	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portugal	0	0	0	30	15	20
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	35	30	190	95	95
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	95	45	50
Africa	20	15	0	55	30	35
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	40	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	70	30	40	445	185	260
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	15	30	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	225	95	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	40	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	15	10	10	90	20	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	20	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	25	35	230	90	140
Americas	20	10	10	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	10	10	40	20	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	15	15	0
Africa	10	10	0	40	20	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	25	10	15	135	45	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	75	25	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,965	6,300	6,665	17,835	9,050	8,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	320	155	165	1,620	755	865
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	310	140	170	2,735	1,375	1,360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,335	6,000	6,330	13,480	6,915	6,565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	160	85	75	705	280	425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	105	65	35	385	165	225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	45	35	10	150	75	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	55	30	30	240	90	150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	45	20	30	300	100	195
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	20	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,965	6,300	6,665	17,840	9,045	8,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	985	465	520	3,625	1,770	1,855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	950	445	500	3,560	1,735	1,830
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	715	340	380	2,800	1,360	1,445
Métis	155	70	90	750	370	380
Inuk (Inuit)	70	30	40	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	40	25	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	15	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,980	5,835	6,150	14,215	7,280	6,935
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,965	6,300	6,665	17,835	9,045	8,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	625	315	310	2,400	1,155	1,245
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,340	5,985	6,360	15,440	7,890	7,545
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,965	6,300	6,665	17,840	9,045	8,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	440	175	270	1,560	790	770
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	435	175	260	1,555	790	765
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	150	220	1,455	740	715
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	100	50	50
Inuit single ancestry	35	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	850	405	440	2,295	1,125	1,165
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	830	385	440	2,180	1,100	1,080
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	630	300	330	1,585	800	785
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	65	90	570	280	290
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	20	0	115	30	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	110	25	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,670	5,720	5,955	13,985	7,130	6,855
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,965	6,300	6,665	17,840	9,050	8,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	200	95	105	890	405	490
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	15	20	425	235	190
Chinese	40	20	20	30	0	20
Black	30	20	10	75	20	50
Filipino	30	10	20	105	25	75
Latin American	20	10	10	15	0	15
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	15	35	25	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	20	40
Japanese	10	0	10	45	15	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	35	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	65	35	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,770	6,205	6,565	16,945	8,645	8,300
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,965	6,300	6,665	17,835	9,050	8,790
North American Aboriginal origins	1,295	580	710	3,850	1,915	1,935
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,035	470	565	3,160	1,565	1,595
Inuit	95	45	50	30	15	10
Métis	205	85	115	785	365	425
Other North American origins	7,415	3,635	3,775	5,240	2,675	2,565
Acadian	15	10	0	10	0	0
American	65	30	40	420	220	200
Canadian	7,300	3,580	3,720	4,985	2,540	2,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	50	45	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,030	3,390	3,635	12,925	6,585	6,335
British Isles origins	6,745	3,240	3,505	9,050	4,605	4,450
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	5,375	2,565	2,810	5,585	2,830	2,755
Irish	1,990	965	1,015	3,270	1,670	1,600
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	995	520	480	4,255	2,050	2,210
Welsh	100	20	80	545	275	270
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	195	90	105	265	145	120
French origins	460	225	230	2,255	1,050	1,205
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	460	230	235	2,255	1,045	1,205
Western European origins (except French origins)	225	110	115	4,455	2,290	2,165
Austrian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Bavarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	10	105	30	70
Dutch	15	0	10	1,040	575	465
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	95	90	3,265	1,675	1,590
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	165	85	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	65	25	40	1,630	865	765
Danish	20	0	15	190	115	80
Finnish	0	0	0	125	65	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	125	75	50
Norwegian	20	15	10	720	365	355
Swedish	20	10	15	590	285	300
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	65	40	20
Eastern European origins	115	50	60	2,425	1,205	1,225
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	85	30	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	200	95	110
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	15	30	550	265	290
Romanian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Russian	10	0	10	515	255	260
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	70	45	30	1,185	620	570
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	100	55	45	715	315	400
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	20	20	0	15
Italian	35	15	15	415	195	220
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	20	15	115	35	75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	0	15	110	65	40
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	15	20	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	55	30	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	10	10	0	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	10	10	140	85	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	15	85	50	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	45	20	20	85	35	55
Central and West African origins	15	10	0	20	0	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	25	15	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	10	0	15	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	25	0	20	45	15	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	10	20	40	10	30
Asian origins	160	80	85	875	390	485
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	15	15	60	15	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	40	10	35
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	25	15	10	425	220	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	10	10	390	205	185
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	15	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	45	55	395	155	240
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	45	20	20	80	30	50
Filipino	30	0	20	110	30	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	80	30	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	25	55
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	15	0	160	85	80
Australian	20	20	0	60	25	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	30	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,540	...	...	7,620	...	...
Owner	3,805	...	...	5,420	...	...
Renter	1,735	...	...	2,125	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,545	...	...	7,620	...	...
Condominium	115	...	...	390	...	...
Not condominium	5,430	...	...	7,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,540	...	...	7,620	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	350	...	...	600	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,170	...	...	2,070	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,205	...	...	2,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,820	...	...	2,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,540	...	...	7,620	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	990	...	...	1,770	...	...
5 rooms	815	...	...	1,200	...	...
6 rooms	810	...	...	1,040	...	...
7 rooms	745	...	...	990	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,185	...	...	2,620	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,540	...	...	7,620	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,540	...	...	7,555	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,540	...	...	7,620	...	...
Suitable	5,475	...	...	7,375	...	...
Not suitable	70	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,540	...	...	7,620	...	...
1960 or before	1,120	...	...	620	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,980	...	...	4,010	...	...
1981 to 1990	620	...	...	1,090	...	...
1991 to 2000	550	...	...	1,115	...	...
2001 to 2005	230	...	...	265	...	...
2006 to 2010	530	...	...	320	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	510	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,540	...	...	7,620	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,205	...	...	7,070	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,545	...	...	7,620	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,995	...	...	4,645	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,490	...	...	2,815	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,545	...	...	7,620	...	...
15 to 24 years	175	...	...	345	...	...
25 to 34 years	755	...	...	985	...	...
35 to 44 years	965	...	...	1,275	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,255	...	...	1,400	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,015	...	...	1,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	795	...	...	1,180	...	...
75 to 84 years	455	...	...	610	...	...
85 years and over	125	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,540	...	...	7,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,540	...	...	6,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,000	...	...	1,100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	940	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	5,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.1	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	8.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,086	...	...	721	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,139	...	...	901	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,152	...	...	229,979	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,170	...	...	247,958	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	2,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	14.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.5	...	...	32.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	789	...	...	821	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	852	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,795	5,140	5,650	14,790	7,460	7,335
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,975	915	1,065	3,590	2,010	1,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,015	1,420	1,595	5,035	2,305	2,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,800	2,810	2,995	6,170	3,140	3,030
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,110	805	310	1,875	1,490	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	540	335	210	775	475	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	570	475	95	1,100	1,020	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,960	1,285	1,675	2,215	810	1,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	75	160	540	150	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	635	850	1,540	690	855
Bachelor's degree	995	440	560	1,045	450	600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	50	35	85	35	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	20	15	90	45	45
Master's degree	365	115	250	265	125	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	50	30	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,225	3,445	3,780	9,630	4,810	4,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	845	425	420	1,680	970	710
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,710	800	905	3,410	1,565	1,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,670	2,215	2,455	4,545	2,275	2,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	840	610	225	1,380	1,095	285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	410	245	165	555	340	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	425	360	65	820	750	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,420	1,045	1,375	1,640	585	1,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	60	90	365	105	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,265	510	760	1,160	490	675
Bachelor's degree	835	355	485	820	355	465
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	45	25	55	15	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	10	75	35	35
Master's degree	320	80	240	195	65	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,790	5,140	5,650	14,795	7,460	7,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,990	2,335	2,660	8,620	4,315	4,305
Education	590	180	410	490	110	375
13. Education	590	185	410	485	110	375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	55	30	105	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	40	0	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	45	20	25	90	30	60
Humanities	145	60	90	190	90	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	30	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	15	55	25	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	50	40	15
54. History	15	10	0	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	260	85	175	435	140	300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	25	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	10	60	120	10	115
22. Legal professions and studies	45	15	25	85	35	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	50	15	35	50	15	35
45. Social sciences	85	40	45	135	70	65
Business, management and public administration	1,255	270	990	910	170	740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	65	105	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,185	255	925	805	155	655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	130	90	40	140	85	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	20	60	35	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	25	10	40	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	35	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	65	65	80	50	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	60	60	70	40	30
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,310	80	1,775	1,710	65
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	10	10	0
14. Engineering	95	85	10	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	285	30	145	135	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	345	340	0	495	475	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	470	15	710	685	25
48. Precision production	145	130	20	290	290	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	80	0	440	330	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	0	100	50	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	70	10	335	280	60
Health and related fields	1,005	140	870	1,080	185	900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	25	0	55	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	965	100	860	1,015	150	860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	0	15	0	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	725	470	250	510	235	270
12. Personal and culinary services	285	70	210	310	65	250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	25	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	40	25	15	45	30	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	345	15	145	140	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,225	3,445	3,780	9,630	4,805	4,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,555	1,225	1,325	5,090	2,530	2,560
Education	430	115	315	320	70	255
13. Education	435	120	315	320	70	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	25	30	85	35	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	75	30	40
Humanities	105	50	55	125	45	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	30	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	0	40	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	30	30	0
54. History	10	10	0	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	230	70	155	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	25	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	10	55	90	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	40	15	30	65	15	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	10	0
42. Psychology	35	10	30	45	15	30
45. Social sciences	75	35	40	110	55	50
Business, management and public administration	1,020	205	815	665	120	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	15	55	80	15	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	950	195	760	585	110	475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	85	30	75	35	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	20	30	25	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	40	0	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	65	65	65	40	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	60	60	65	35	25
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,085	1,025	60	1,325	1,260	60
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	65	55	10	100	90	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	220	30	105	100	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	260	0	335	315	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	420	405	15	555	530	20
48. Precision production	95	85	10	225	225	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	345	245	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	15	0	80	45	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	55	10	260	200	60
Health and related fields	825	120	710	785	130	660
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	20	0	55	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	795	90	705	725	100	625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	600	385	215	405	185	220
12. Personal and culinary services	240	75	175	260	55	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	40	25	15	40	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	280	265	15	105	95	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,795	5,140	5,655	14,790	7,460	7,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,995	2,335	2,660	8,620	4,315	4,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,800	2,805	2,995	6,170	3,145	3,025
Location of study inside Canada	5,655	2,725	2,930	5,725	2,925	2,800
Same as province or territory of residence	4,540	2,165	2,370	4,820	2,415	2,400
Different than province or territory of residence	1,115	560	555	905	510	395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	145	80	65	450	215	230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	20	10	165	85	80
Philippines	10	0	0	30	10	15
India	0	0	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	15	20	65	30	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	60	35	25	170	90	80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,225	3,445	3,780	9,635	4,805	4,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,550	1,225	1,325	5,090	2,535	2,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,670	2,220	2,455	4,545	2,275	2,270
Location of study inside Canada	4,560	2,155	2,410	4,240	2,145	2,090
Same as province or territory of residence	3,600	1,700	1,905	3,635	1,825	1,815
Different than province or territory of residence	960	455	505	600	325	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	60	50	305	130	175
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	10	90	30	55
Philippines	15	0	10	25	10	15
India	10	0	0	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	10	35	10	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	45	25	15	135	70	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,795	5,140	5,655	14,790	7,455	7,330
In the labour force	6,675	3,360	3,310	9,690	5,330	4,360
Employed	5,960	2,920	3,040	8,845	4,745	4,100
Unemployed	710	440	275	840	590	255
Not in the labour force	4,120	1,780	2,340	5,105	2,130	2,975
Participation rate	61.8	65.4	58.5	65.5	71.5	59.5
Employment rate	55.2	56.8	53.8	59.8	63.6	55.9
Unemployment rate	10.6	13.1	8.3	8.7	11.1	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,790	5,140	5,655	14,790	7,460	7,335
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,630	1,550	2,085	4,615	1,925	2,695
Worked	7,160	3,590	3,570	10,175	5,540	4,640
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,835	1,965	1,870	4,775	2,805	1,970
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,325	1,630	1,695	5,400	2,730	2,675
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.0	41.9	41.5	41.8	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,670	3,360	3,315	9,690	5,330	4,360
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	65	55	150	75	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,560	3,295	3,260	9,540	5,255	4,280
Employee	6,175	3,100	3,075	8,475	4,605	3,865
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	385	195	185	1,065	650	415
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,670	3,360	3,315	9,690	5,330	4,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	65	55	145	70	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,560	3,295	3,260	9,540	5,255	4,285
0 Management occupations	665	345	315	835	440	395
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	725	230	490	1,065	205	860
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	655	540	115	420	320	95
3 Health occupations	595	90	500	515	60	460
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	965	315	650	875	245	630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	120	45	80	130	70	60
6 Sales and service occupations	1,720	680	1,035	2,155	695	1,465
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	905	870	40	2,100	1,980	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	100	10	765	655	105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	95	75	25	685	590	95
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,675	3,360	3,315	9,690	5,330	4,360
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	65	55	145	75	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,555	3,295	3,260	9,545	5,255	4,285
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	70	50	15	835	675	160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	100	10	595	540	60
22 Utilities	35	35	0	70	55	15
23 Construction	390	350	40	705	620	85
31-33 Manufacturing	145	120	25	1,010	875	135
41 Wholesale trade	70	40	30	250	205	45
44-45 Retail trade	1,100	470	635	1,300	535	765
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	665	520	150	455	365	90
51 Information and cultural industries	80	35	50	85	45	40
52 Finance and insurance	180	50	130	210	60	150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	60	35	145	65	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	200	135	70	370	140	225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	155	105	55	320	155	170
61 Educational services	525	175	355	520	170	350
62 Health care and social assistance	1,085	190	895	950	130	825
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	80	35	45	115	35	75
72 Accommodation and food services	610	265	345	640	175	465
81 Other services (except public administration)	195	80	115	440	215	230
91 Public administration	760	495	265	525	210	315
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,965	2,920	3,040	8,850	4,740	4,105
Worked at home	165	50	115	490	250	245
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	440	355	80	1,160	950	205
Worked at usual place	5,355	2,510	2,840	7,170	3,525	3,645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,355	2,510	2,845	7,170	3,525	3,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,465	2,030	2,435	4,035	1,905	2,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	490	205	285	2,980	1,525	1,460
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	320	210	105	130	80	45
Commute to a different province or territory	80	65	15	30	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,790	2,870	2,925	8,330	4,475	3,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,925	2,415	2,510	6,775	3,555	3,225
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	405	180	230	590	330	255
Public transit	30	35	0	365	275	90
Walked	260	105	155	405	180	230
Bicycle	35	35	0	90	65	25
Other method	135	100	40	105	70	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,790	2,870	2,925	8,330	4,480	3,855
Less than 15 minutes	4,550	2,120	2,430	4,990	2,390	2,600
15 to 29 minutes	695	390	310	1,935	990	940
30 to 44 minutes	210	135	80	420	250	175
45 to 59 minutes	70	30	40	325	290	40
60 minutes and over	265	195	65	655	560	95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,795	2,870	2,925	8,330	4,480	3,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	185	150	35	865	730	140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	500	365	135	1,160	820	340
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,010	1,100	910	2,215	1,180	1,035
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,600	585	1,015	1,900	650	1,255
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	650	230	425	795	215	585
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	845	440	405	1,390	880	505
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,355	3,690	3,665	10,555	5,695	4,860
Single responses	7,330	3,690	3,640	10,530	5,685	4,840
Official languages	7,320	3,685	3,640	10,515	5,685	4,830
English	7,295	3,680	3,615	10,500	5,675	4,825
French	25	0	25	15	15	0
Non-official languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	0	25	30	10	20
English and French	25	0	25	15	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,350	3,690	3,665	10,560	5,700	4,860
None	7,220	3,640	3,585	10,475	5,680	4,795
English	25	0	20	0	0	10
French	80	40	35	15	0	10
Non-official language	30	10	20	60	15	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	15	30	10	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,860	6,245	6,615	17,680	9,000	8,685
Non-movers	11,190	5,460	5,725	15,075	7,795	7,280
Movers	1,675	785	890	2,605	1,200	1,405
Non-migrants	865	360	505	1,660	800	860
Migrants	810	420	385	950	405	545
Internal migrants	785	410	370	865	380	490
Intraprovincial migrants	465	240	225	725	305	420
Interprovincial migrants	320	170	150	145	75	70
External migrants	20	10	10	80	25	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,385	6,005	6,380	16,900	8,545	8,355
Non-movers	7,620	3,695	3,920	10,340	5,310	5,030
Movers	4,765	2,310	2,460	6,555	3,235	3,320
Non-migrants	2,325	1,105	1,220	3,770	1,900	1,875
Migrants	2,440	1,205	1,235	2,785	1,340	1,445
Internal migrants	2,325	1,135	1,190	2,530	1,235	1,295
Intraprovincial migrants	1,400	680	720	2,045	995	1,050
Interprovincial migrants	930	450	475	485	240	245
External migrants	110	75	40	255	100	155