Census Profile, 2016 Census
Castlegar [Population centre], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Castlegar
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Beaches--East York
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Castlegar [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Castlegar [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 9,023 ... ... 109,468 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 8,815 r ... ... 107,084 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.4 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,136 ... ... 47,849 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,936 ... ... 45,977 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 612.1 ... ... 6,579.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 14.74 ... ... 16.64 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 9,020 4,455 4,560 109,470 52,745 56,720
0 to 14 years 1,330 700 630 19,185 9,735 9,455
0 to 4 years 465 245 220 6,895 3,540 3,355
5 to 9 years 415 205 205 6,550 3,245 3,305
10 to 14 years 455 250 205 5,740 2,950 2,795
15 to 64 years 5,700 2,875 2,830 75,950 36,715 39,230
15 to 19 years 465 245 220 5,385 2,700 2,680
20 to 24 years 490 255 230 5,760 2,915 2,850
25 to 29 years 475 230 250 6,365 3,090 3,275
30 to 34 years 585 300 285 8,145 3,815 4,335
35 to 39 years 505 240 260 8,960 4,240 4,720
40 to 44 years 520 255 270 8,760 4,220 4,540
45 to 49 years 630 315 315 8,845 4,325 4,515
50 to 54 years 605 300 305 8,945 4,360 4,585
55 to 59 years 745 380 365 8,070 3,900 4,175
60 to 64 years 685 355 330 6,710 3,165 3,550
65 years and over 1,985 880 1,105 14,335 6,295 8,035
65 to 69 years 555 255 300 5,085 2,440 2,645
70 to 74 years 480 215 255 3,300 1,525 1,780
75 to 79 years 390 190 205 2,380 1,020 1,365
80 to 84 years 265 120 150 1,735 720 1,010
85 years and over 300 100 195 1,835 605 1,225
85 to 89 years 190 75 120 1,155 415 735
90 to 94 years 85 25 60 545 155 390
95 to 99 years 25 5 15 105 30 75
100 years and over 5 0 0 35 5 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.7 15.7 13.8 17.5 18.5 16.7
15 to 64 years 63.2 64.5 62.1 69.4 69.6 69.2
65 years and over 22.0 19.8 24.2 13.1 11.9 14.2
85 years and over 3.3 2.2 4.3 1.7 1.1 2.2
Average age of the population 44.4 43.2 45.6 39.8 38.9 40.6
Median age of the population 46.0 45.0 47.2 40.5 39.9 41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,935 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,780 ... ... 12,815 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 11,710 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 960 ... ... 21,450 ... ...
Semi-detached house 110 ... ... 6,595 ... ...
Row house 205 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 340 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 290 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 120 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 200 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,940 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
1 person 1,205 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
2 persons 1,505 ... ... 13,800 ... ...
3 persons 595 ... ... 7,555 ... ...
4 persons 445 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
5 or more persons 185 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 8,775 ... ... 108,335 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 7,685 3,755 3,930 90,280 43,015 47,265
Married or living common law 4,500 2,235 2,260 48,425 24,270 24,155
Married 3,620 1,800 1,815 39,955 19,970 19,980
Living common law 875 430 445 8,470 4,290 4,175
Not married and not living common law 3,190 1,520 1,670 41,855 18,745 23,105
Never married 1,735 990 750 28,210 14,290 13,915
Separated 270 130 145 2,955 1,165 1,790
Divorced 585 260 325 6,625 2,460 4,170
Widowed 595 140 455 4,065 830 3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,605 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
2 persons 1,525 ... ... 13,725 ... ...
3 persons 540 ... ... 7,315 ... ...
4 persons 405 ... ... 6,575 ... ...
5 or more persons 130 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,605 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
Total couple families 2,210 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Married couples 1,770 ... ... 19,330 ... ...
Common-law couples 435 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 395 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
Female parent 290 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
Male parent 105 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,205 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Couples without children 1,295 ... ... 9,780 ... ...
Couples with children 915 ... ... 13,780 ... ...
1 child 410 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
2 children 385 ... ... 6,195 ... ...
3 or more children 125 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 395 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
1 child 235 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
2 children 130 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,785 895 895 22,175 10,470 11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,935 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,530 ... ... 28,215 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,260 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,275 ... ... 18,945 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 685 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,365 ... ... 17,080 ... ...
One-person households 1,205 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 160 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 8,900 4,415 4,485 108,700 52,385 56,315
English only 8,450 4,230 4,220 93,050 45,840 47,210
French only 0 0 0 120 50 75
English and French 425 180 250 13,120 5,600 7,520
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 2,405 895 1,515
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 8,900 4,415 4,485 108,700 52,380 56,315
English 8,815 4,375 4,440 103,350 50,135 53,215
French 55 30 30 2,250 1,015 1,235
English and French 10 5 5 740 360 380
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 2,370 875 1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 65 30 35 2,610 1,190 1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.7 0.7 0.8 2.4 2.3 2.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 8,900 4,415 4,485 108,700 52,385 56,315
Single responses 8,795 4,380 4,420 105,405 50,835 54,575
Official languages 7,690 3,885 3,815 75,880 37,140 38,740
English 7,625 3,850 3,775 73,755 36,185 37,575
French 70 35 40 2,120 955 1,170
Non-official languages 1,100 490 605 29,535 13,695 15,835
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 45 20 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,100 490 610 29,490 13,675 15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 1,555 770 785
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 40 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 95 40 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 1,420 705 710
Amharic 0 0 0 515 225 290
Arabic 0 0 0 515 295 215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hebrew 0 0 0 55 35 20
Maltese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 265 115 145
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 295 125 165
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 5 280 125 160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 2,095 740 1,355
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 75 25 45
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 5 130 45 90
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 1,760 620 1,140
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 10
Creole languages 5 5 0 60 20 35
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 20
Dravidian languages 15 10 10 980 495 485
Kannada 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malayalam 15 5 5 40 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 625 315 310
Telugu 0 0 0 265 145 125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 935 425 505 18,165 8,735 9,430
Albanian 0 0 0 340 175 165
Armenian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 505 210 295 2,905 1,260 1,650
Baltic languages 5 0 5 125 55 70
Latvian 5 0 0 90 40 50
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages 500 205 290 2,780 1,200 1,580
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 310 145 170
Croatian 5 5 5 170 75 100
Czech 5 5 5 125 60 65
Macedonian 0 0 0 395 180 215
Polish 10 5 5 435 185 255
Russian 445 180 260 510 195 315
Serbian 0 0 0 455 215 240
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovak 0 0 0 55 15 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 5 15
Ukrainian 30 15 15 160 60 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 15 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Germanic languages 140 55 80 1,145 505 640
Afrikaans 5 5 5 25 15 10
Danish 0 5 5 55 20 40
Dutch 25 10 15 180 75 100
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 90 35 55 785 350 440
Icelandic 5 0 5 0 0 5
Norwegian 5 5 0 15 5 10
Swedish 5 0 0 55 20 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 2,055 1,020 1,035
Indo-Iranian languages 90 55 35 7,785 3,975 3,810
Indo-Aryan languages 85 55 30 6,795 3,450 3,335
Bengali 5 0 0 3,595 1,840 1,750
Gujarati 0 0 0 390 175 215
Hindi 15 10 0 380 205 175
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Marathi 5 5 0 55 30 25
Nepali 0 0 0 245 125 115
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 60 35 20 345 185 160
Sindhi 0 0 0 260 115 150
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 65 25 40
Urdu 5 5 5 1,420 720 700
Iranian languages 0 0 5 940 495 450
Kurdish 0 0 0 50 35 20
Pashto 0 0 0 75 50 35
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 815 420 395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages 200 105 95 3,850 1,770 2,080
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 25 25 1,225 575 650
Portuguese 125 70 60 660 290 370
Romanian 5 0 0 455 210 240
Spanish 20 10 15 1,505 680 825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 5 25 320 105 215
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 15 10 5 515 205 305
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 295 140 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 5 5 0 60 25 35
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 25 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 25 20 4,155 1,835 2,320
Chinese languages 45 25 20 4,060 1,790 2,270
Cantonese 25 15 10 2,620 1,190 1,430
Hakka 0 0 0 65 25 40
Mandarin 15 5 5 1,085 450 635
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 90 35 55
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 35 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 175 75 95
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 10 75 25 50
Lao 10 5 5 10 5 10
Thai 5 0 5 60 25 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 5 315 170 145
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 280 150 125
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 20 5 15 625 280 345
Estonian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Finnish 10 5 5 80 30 50
Hungarian 15 0 10 430 200 225
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple responses 105 40 70 3,295 1,555 1,740
English and French 15 5 10 465 225 245
English and non-official language 85 30 55 2,630 1,235 1,390
French and non-official language 0 0 0 130 65 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 70 30 40
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 8,900 4,415 4,485 108,700 52,380 56,315
Single responses 8,700 4,330 4,370 102,115 49,265 52,850
Official languages 8,470 4,210 4,260 87,035 42,160 44,880
English 8,455 4,205 4,250 85,990 41,710 44,280
French 15 10 5 1,045 450 595
Non-official languages 225 120 110 15,080 7,105 7,975
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 230 115 115 15,070 7,100 7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 850 400 450
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 805 380 425
Amharic 0 0 0 325 140 185
Arabic 0 0 0 270 145 120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 10
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 165 70 95
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 140 75 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 5 135 70 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 900 365 535
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 795 325 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 580 290 295
Kannada 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malayalam 5 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 395 190 205
Telugu 0 0 0 150 75 70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 175 90 85 9,025 4,360 4,665
Albanian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 50 25 30 1,205 550 655
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 50 20 25 1,175 535 640
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 185 85 100
Croatian 5 0 0 60 25 30
Czech 5 0 0 30 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 170 75 95
Polish 0 0 0 105 45 55
Russian 40 15 25 250 110 135
Serbian 0 0 0 260 120 140
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 5 5 145 70 80
Afrikaans 0 5 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dutch 5 0 0 20 15 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 90 35 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 820 395 425
Indo-Iranian languages 55 35 20 5,115 2,540 2,575
Indo-Aryan languages 50 35 20 4,570 2,270 2,295
Bengali 0 5 5 2,620 1,295 1,320
Gujarati 5 0 0 250 100 145
Hindi 5 5 0 190 100 90
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 165 90 80
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 20 15 170 95 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 160 75 85
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Urdu 5 0 0 965 495 470
Iranian languages 0 0 0 520 255 260
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 55 35 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 440 210 225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 65 35 30 1,560 715 845
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 430 185 245
Portuguese 45 20 20 255 115 135
Romanian 0 5 0 220 105 115
Spanish 5 5 5 655 305 345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 160 65 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 10 5 0 300 130 170
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 5 15
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 5 25 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 10 2,500 1,135 1,360
Chinese languages 25 15 10 2,450 1,110 1,340
Cantonese 10 5 0 1,535 700 840
Hakka 0 0 0 35 20 15
Mandarin 10 5 5 730 330 400
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 100 45 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 40 15 25
Lao 5 0 5 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 185 100 85
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 170 95 80
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 250 115 135
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 225 105 120
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 200 85 115 6,585 3,115 3,465
English and French 10 5 10 355 175 180
English and non-official language 190 85 105 5,995 2,840 3,155
French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 30 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 160 75 90
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 8,900 4,415 4,485 108,700 52,380 56,315
None 8,330 4,160 4,170 90,315 43,790 46,520
English 110 60 50 6,550 3,190 3,365
French 60 30 30 1,850 770 1,075
Non-official language 390 155 230 9,640 4,470 5,165
Aboriginal 0 0 5 35 20 15
Non-Aboriginal 385 160 230 9,605 4,450 5,155
English and French 0 0 0 50 20 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 140 60 80
French and non-official language 5 0 5 160 75 90
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,450 3,685 3,765 89,215 42,535 46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,230 3,600 3,635 85,240 40,640 44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,321 47,782 24,928 34,904 38,363 32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,230 3,600 3,635 85,250 40,645 44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,229 41,198 23,648 31,803 34,475 29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,555 3,360 3,195 74,250 35,965 38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,824 43,392 20,983 37,585 42,078 33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,190 2,295 2,895 60,305 26,540 33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,957 8,793 7,209 3,053 1,312 4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,290 2,830 2,460 63,875 31,690 32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,943 44,032 22,994 39,641 43,234 36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 7,430 3,690 3,745 89,245 42,515 46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,230 3,615 3,620 85,320 40,620 44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,903 54,629 31,182 56,130 63,737 49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,235 3,620 3,615 85,335 40,625 44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,413 45,102 27,717 44,423 49,165 40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,555 3,405 3,150 74,240 35,850 38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,242 51,258 28,333 58,889 67,843 50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,140 2,300 2,840 60,400 26,585 33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,020 9,950 8,268 6,907 5,886 7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,315 2,875 2,435 63,870 31,610 32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,147 49,324 29,322 59,214 67,531 51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 7,435 3,690 3,740 89,250 42,520 46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,165 1,260 905 30,930 16,580 14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 57,813 71,195 45,958 65,880 68,779 63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 61,497 70,790 48,568 84,461 92,371 75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.5 89.1 79.3 91.3 94.0 88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.2 72.9 62.7 79.0 82.2 75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.5 10.9 20.7 8.7 6.0 11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 7,445 3,680 3,765 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without total income 215 90 130 3,975 1,895 2,085
With total income 7,230 3,600 3,635 85,240 40,640 44,595
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.8 96.5 95.5 95.5 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,015 365 650 13,470 6,415 7,050
$10,000 to $19,999 1,220 410 815 14,750 6,425 8,330
$20,000 to $29,999 1,065 420 650 10,385 4,520 5,860
$30,000 to $39,999 845 360 485 7,760 3,490 4,275
$40,000 to $49,999 655 325 335 6,720 3,085 3,635
$50,000 to $59,999 540 325 220 5,670 2,645 3,025
$60,000 to $69,999 460 305 150 4,775 2,280 2,495
$70,000 to $79,999 380 245 135 3,980 1,935 2,045
$80,000 to $89,999 300 220 85 3,405 1,695 1,710
$90,000 to $99,999 250 190 55 3,185 1,570 1,610
$100,000 and over 495 435 60 11,120 6,570 4,550
$100,000 to $149,999 410 360 50 6,575 3,625 2,950
$150,000 and over 85 80 5 4,545 2,945 1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,445 3,685 3,765 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without after-tax income 215 85 130 3,965 1,890 2,075
With after-tax income 7,235 3,595 3,635 85,250 40,645 44,605
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.6 96.5 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,050 375 670 13,725 6,520 7,205
$10,000 to $19,999 1,285 440 840 15,295 6,715 8,580
$20,000 to $29,999 1,275 505 770 11,850 5,160 6,690
$30,000 to $39,999 920 420 495 9,165 4,190 4,980
$40,000 to $49,999 755 425 330 8,085 3,725 4,355
$50,000 to $59,999 590 385 195 6,495 3,110 3,385
$60,000 to $69,999 505 345 160 5,120 2,525 2,595
$70,000 to $79,999 360 260 95 4,395 2,215 2,180
$80,000 and over 505 440 65 11,125 6,490 4,635
$80,000 to $89,999 240 200 40 3,225 1,630 1,590
$90,000 to $99,999 110 100 10 1,960 1,120 835
$100,000 and over 155 140 15 5,940 3,735 2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 7,450 3,680 3,765 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without employment income 2,155 850 1,305 25,340 10,850 14,495
With employment income 5,290 2,830 2,460 63,875 31,690 32,185
Percentage with employment income 71.0 76.9 65.3 71.6 74.5 68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 985 510 475 7,915 3,760 4,160
$5,000 to $9,999 425 170 255 4,790 2,225 2,570
$10,000 to $19,999 695 280 415 7,810 3,610 4,200
$20,000 to $29,999 550 215 335 6,215 2,905 3,310
$30,000 to $39,999 465 170 295 5,380 2,570 2,810
$40,000 to $49,999 360 160 195 5,000 2,330 2,665
$50,000 to $59,999 360 200 165 4,435 2,150 2,285
$60,000 to $69,999 305 210 100 3,770 1,830 1,935
$70,000 to $79,999 275 185 95 3,295 1,645 1,645
$80,000 and over 875 730 140 15,260 8,665 6,595
$80,000 to $89,999 245 175 65 2,845 1,455 1,385
$90,000 to $99,999 205 160 40 2,910 1,410 1,500
$100,000 and over 425 390 35 9,510 5,800 3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,935 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 68,164 ... ... 69,829 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,904 ... ... 61,022 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,210 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,920 ... ... 33,661 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,485 ... ... 30,539 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,730 ... ... 31,115 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,714 ... ... 96,595 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,093 ... ... 83,185 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,950 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,503 ... ... 104,123 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,671 ... ... 82,419 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,255 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,157 ... ... 48,536 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,759 ... ... 39,649 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,695 ... ... 31,160 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,934 ... ... 130,587 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,577 ... ... 102,782 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,940 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 940 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 110 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 185 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 185 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 155 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 185 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 195 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 160 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 170 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 305 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 265 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 270 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 250 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 220 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,180 ... ... 16,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 465 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 305 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 280 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
$200,000 and over 125 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,935 ... ... 45,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 990 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 110 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 195 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 210 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 190 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 215 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 200 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 200 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 205 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 335 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 335 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 320 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 290 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 240 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 780 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 415 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 190 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
$150,000 and over 180 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,600 ... ... 29,565 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,691 ... ... 98,132 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,055 ... ... 84,218 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,230 ... ... 9,080 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,763 ... ... 96,454 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,653 ... ... 81,846 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 920 ... ... 13,840 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,230 ... ... 127,184 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,464 ... ... 106,647 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 385 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,933 ... ... 53,346 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,648 ... ... 49,370 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,585 ... ... 29,595 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,879 ... ... 132,665 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,369 ... ... 103,998 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,255 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,150 ... ... 130,629 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,489 ... ... 101,616 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 870 ... ... 13,980 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,415 ... ... 161,740 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,143 ... ... 125,020 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 405 ... ... 5,675 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,307 ... ... 70,741 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,369 ... ... 60,239 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,645 835 815 19,615 9,405 10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,960 37,568 24,307 29,642 27,706 30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,688 33,248 23,539 27,254 25,645 28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,645 855 790 19,565 9,395 10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,388 48,155 29,862 44,080 43,046 45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,782 40,238 26,768 36,427 35,506 37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 8,775 4,380 4,395 108,335 52,240 56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution 4,370 2,040 2,330 50,900 24,200 26,700
In the bottom decile 880 405 470 14,730 7,195 7,530
In the second decile 925 405 525 10,940 5,045 5,895
In the third decile 840 400 440 9,170 4,280 4,890
In the fourth decile 860 405 455 8,275 3,920 4,360
In the fifth decile 870 430 445 7,780 3,755 4,025
In the top half of the distribution 4,405 2,345 2,065 57,435 28,040 29,395
In the sixth decile 1,000 530 475 8,080 3,920 4,155
In the seventh decile 935 495 445 8,425 4,095 4,330
In the eighth decile 915 480 435 9,760 4,710 5,050
In the ninth decile 940 515 425 13,115 6,410 6,705
In the top decile 605 325 285 18,060 8,910 9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 8,775 4,385 4,395 108,335 52,240 56,095
0 to 17 years 1,610 840 765 22,325 11,340 10,985
0 to 5 years 545 295 250 8,190 4,185 4,000
18 to 64 years 5,400 2,715 2,680 72,325 34,830 37,500
65 years and over 1,770 820 945 13,680 6,075 7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,260 550 710 19,880 9,470 10,410
0 to 17 years 285 165 125 4,700 2,395 2,300
0 to 5 years 110 60 50 1,600 820 780
18 to 64 years 715 300 410 12,715 6,065 6,650
65 years and over 255 85 175 2,460 1,010 1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.4 12.5 16.2 18.4 18.1 18.6
0 to 17 years (%) 17.7 19.6 16.3 21.1 21.1 20.9
0 to 5 years (%) 20.2 20.3 20.0 19.5 19.6 19.5
18 to 64 years (%) 13.2 11.0 15.3 17.6 17.4 17.7
65 years and over (%) 14.4 10.4 18.5 18.0 16.6 19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 585 280 300 17,200 8,350 8,850
0 to 17 years 115 65 50 3,730 1,890 1,840
0 to 5 years 40 20 20 1,275 655 625
18 to 64 years 445 215 230 11,675 5,750 5,930
65 years and over 25 5 20 1,795 715 1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.7 6.4 6.8 15.9 16.0 15.8
0 to 17 years (%) 7.1 7.7 6.5 16.7 16.7 16.8
0 to 5 years (%) 7.3 6.8 8.0 15.6 15.7 15.6
18 to 64 years (%) 8.2 7.9 8.6 16.1 16.5 15.8
65 years and over (%) 1.4 0.6 2.1 13.1 11.8 14.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 8,725 4,335 4,385 108,435 52,225 56,210
Official languages 8,685 4,320 4,370 105,775 51,205 54,570
English 8,690 4,320 4,370 105,605 51,140 54,465
French 460 190 270 13,420 5,600 7,825
Non-official languages 1,415 640 780 38,755 17,930 20,830
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 65 35 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 60 40 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 40 25 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,420 640 780 38,700 17,895 20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 2,100 980 1,125
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 195 70 125
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 45 15 25
Somali 0 0 0 150 55 95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,935 920 1,015
Amharic 0 0 0 680 300 380
Arabic 0 0 0 875 430 445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 80 40 35
Hebrew 10 0 10 105 45 60
Maltese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 295 140 155
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 320 145 180
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 320 140 180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 0 25 2,755 980 1,775
Bikol 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cebuano 10 0 10 110 45 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 10 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 115 30 80
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malay 0 0 0 115 40 80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 0 20 2,540 910 1,630
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 25 35
Creole languages 15 10 10 120 45 80
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 25 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 40 15 25
Dravidian languages 15 0 15 1,340 725 615
Kannada 0 0 0 120 70 45
Malayalam 15 0 20 40 15 25
Tamil 10 0 10 760 400 365
Telugu 0 0 0 480 285 200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,255 585 665 24,835 11,835 12,995
Albanian 0 0 0 400 190 220
Armenian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 630 255 375 3,445 1,525 1,915
Baltic languages 10 0 0 120 45 75
Latvian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slavic languages 630 255 375 3,320 1,480 1,845
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 110 45 65
Bulgarian 0 0 0 360 185 175
Croatian 10 10 10 190 105 85
Czech 0 0 0 185 80 105
Macedonian 0 0 0 540 255 290
Polish 0 10 0 590 215 375
Russian 610 250 360 785 345 440
Serbian 0 0 0 540 265 270
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Slovak 0 0 0 85 20 70
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ukrainian 20 10 15 200 65 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 80 30 55
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 10 15
Welsh 0 0 0 25 10 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Germanic languages 135 70 70 1,945 940 1,000
Afrikaans 0 0 0 105 55 55
Danish 0 0 0 95 45 45
Dutch 30 10 15 240 100 140
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 90 45 45 1,435 715 715
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Norwegian 10 0 0 25 0 20
Swedish 10 10 0 80 30 50
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 10 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 20 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 10 0 3,370 1,610 1,760
Indo-Iranian languages 175 110 65 9,700 4,990 4,715
Indo-Aryan languages 175 110 65 8,670 4,450 4,215
Bengali 0 0 0 4,500 2,385 2,115
Gujarati 0 0 0 640 255 385
Hindi 80 55 30 1,640 850 795
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 20 10 20
Marathi 0 0 0 60 35 35
Nepali 0 0 0 265 115 150
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Punjabi (Panjabi) 140 95 45 570 335 235
Sindhi 0 0 0 360 165 200
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Urdu 35 20 15 2,265 1,145 1,120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,090 575 515
Kurdish 0 0 0 65 35 25
Pashto 0 0 0 130 85 45
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 935 480 450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 45 40
Italic (Romance) languages 340 165 175 6,820 2,985 3,835
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 25 15 2,190 1,025 1,165
Portuguese 185 100 90 1,000 415 580
Romanian 0 0 0 595 280 315
Spanish 115 45 75 3,415 1,420 1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 20 0 10 535 195 340
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 0 0 0 585 230 350
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 740 360 380
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 90 45 45
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 20 0 15
Swahili 10 0 0 300 165 140
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 210 110 100
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 180 55 125
American Sign Language 0 0 0 155 40 120
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 25 30 4,840 2,175 2,670
Chinese languages 55 25 35 4,745 2,130 2,615
Cantonese 15 10 15 3,035 1,370 1,665
Hakka 0 0 0 110 45 65
Mandarin 30 15 20 1,800 785 1,015
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 155 65 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 180 80 105
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 105 45 65
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 85 35 50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 15 90 40 45
Lao 20 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 85 40 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 500 255 240
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 15 15
Turkish 0 0 0 475 255 225
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 845 400 450
Estonian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Finnish 0 0 0 100 30 65
Hungarian 10 0 0 645 320 320
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 8,720 4,335 4,390 108,435 52,225 56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 8,350 4,135 4,215 97,585 46,970 50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,515 760 750 20,885 10,475 10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,840 3,375 3,460 76,700 36,500 40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 375 200 170 10,850 5,250 5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 8,720 4,335 4,390 108,435 52,225 56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 7,755 3,855 3,900 71,730 35,200 36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 790 350 435 34,655 15,915 18,735
Before 1981 460 235 230 10,305 4,615 5,685
1981 to 1990 45 15 30 4,110 1,780 2,330
1991 to 2000 90 35 50 6,185 2,765 3,420
2001 to 2010 115 45 70 8,495 4,030 4,470
2001 to 2005 35 10 25 3,935 1,845 2,090
2006 to 2010 80 35 45 4,565 2,185 2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 80 20 55 5,565 2,735 2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 180 125 55 2,050 1,110 940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 790 350 435 34,655 15,920 18,735
Under 5 years 105 55 50 3,580 1,640 1,935
5 to 14 years 160 70 90 6,070 3,025 3,045
15 to 24 years 160 65 95 6,875 2,895 3,980
25 to 44 years 330 150 185 15,260 7,030 8,225
45 years and over 30 10 20 2,875 1,330 1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 790 350 435 34,655 15,920 18,740
Americas 115 55 65 5,725 2,480 3,250
Brazil 0 0 0 190 95 90
Colombia 0 0 10 95 50 50
El Salvador 0 0 0 70 45 25
Guyana 10 10 0 660 260 400
Haiti 0 0 0 45 15 30
Jamaica 15 10 10 885 385 495
Mexico 0 0 0 190 70 120
Peru 0 10 0 105 40 65
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 745 310 435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 80 30 50 1,435 640 795
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 1,310 565 745
Europe 445 225 220 10,335 4,820 5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 235 105 130
Croatia 10 10 0 140 90 60
France 10 0 0 215 110 100
Germany 40 25 20 530 250 280
Greece 0 0 0 1,260 555 710
Hungary 10 10 0 420 195 220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 290 140 155
Italy 15 10 10 815 375 440
Netherlands 25 10 15 155 45 105
Poland 0 0 0 355 125 230
Portugal 160 85 70 285 120 170
Romania 0 0 0 465 225 240
Russian Federation 10 10 10 285 110 180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 220 120 105
Ukraine 10 0 10 115 35 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 125 65 60 2,910 1,495 1,415
Other places of birth in Europe 40 15 25 1,640 735 905
Africa 15 10 0 2,700 1,300 1,390
Algeria 0 0 0 50 35 20
Egypt 0 0 0 125 65 60
Ethiopia 0 0 0 550 250 305
Kenya 0 10 0 165 85 80
Morocco 0 0 0 80 35 45
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 60 60
Somalia 0 0 0 125 50 80
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 215 130 90
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,270 605 660
Asia 190 65 130 15,670 7,200 8,470
Afghanistan 0 0 0 320 175 140
Bangladesh 0 0 0 3,430 1,760 1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 20 25 2,065 905 1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 645 305 340
India 60 25 35 1,425 735 690
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 460 240 220
Iraq 0 0 0 50 25 30
Japan 10 0 10 175 40 135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 350 135 220
Lebanon 0 0 0 80 45 40
Pakistan 20 10 10 1,570 785 780
Philippines 25 0 25 2,455 900 1,550
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 520 245 270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 35 40
Taiwan 0 0 0 130 40 90
Viet Nam 10 0 10 510 200 305
Other places of birth in Asia 30 0 25 1,405 630 775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 0 15 230 115 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 80 20 60 5,560 2,735 2,830
Americas 25 10 15 605 315 290
Brazil 0 0 0 60 25 30
Colombia 0 0 0 45 30 15
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 10 10 0 45 25 20
Mexico 0 0 10 60 30 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 170 95 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 190 90 95
Europe 15 0 10 845 435 405
France 0 0 0 45 35 15
Germany 0 0 0 40 25 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 35 30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 15 0
Romania 0 0 0 60 35 25
Russian Federation 10 0 10 60 30 25
Ukraine 10 0 10 25 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 125 75 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 420 190 230
Africa 0 0 0 555 280 280
Algeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 65 35 30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 15 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 15
Eritrea 0 0 0 55 20 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 140 75 60
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 25 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 20 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 150 70 85
Asia 40 10 35 3,540 1,690 1,850
Afghanistan 0 0 0 85 45 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 1,145 560 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 220 105 115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 25 0 25 535 305 225
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 70 40 30
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 60 20 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 170 70 100
Pakistan 0 0 0 355 165 195
Philippines 0 0 0 575 240 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 20 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 40 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 55 35 25
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 80 30 50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 8,720 4,335 4,385 108,440 52,225 56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,015 500 510 37,690 17,575 20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,620 815 805 30,270 15,000 15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 6,090 3,015 3,070 40,480 19,655 20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 335 120 210 24,840 11,510 13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 165 65 100 12,555 6,075 6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 65 40 25 5,735 3,250 2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 100 25 75 6,820 2,820 4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 150 55 95 8,090 3,315 4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 0 10 3,860 1,970 1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 325 150 180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 8,720 4,335 4,385 108,440 52,225 56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 530 230 300 2,055 970 1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 520 225 295 1,950 930 1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 170 60 115 1,415 705 705
Métis 335 160 175 530 215 310
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 10 80 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 30 10 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 8,190 4,110 4,085 106,375 51,255 55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 8,725 4,340 4,385 108,435 52,225 56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 105 40 70 780 370 415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 8,615 4,295 4,320 107,655 51,860 55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 8,725 4,335 4,385 108,435 52,225 56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 75 15 60 375 190 185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 75 15 60 375 195 185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 35 10 25 325 165 160
Métis single ancestry 40 10 30 45 25 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 630 290 340 2,740 1,270 1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 625 290 340 2,660 1,250 1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 300 110 195 2,130 1,035 1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 315 175 145 515 205 310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 8,020 4,030 3,985 105,315 50,765 54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 8,725 4,335 4,385 108,435 52,225 56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 475 265 210 36,415 17,160 19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 215 135 80 11,820 6,105 5,715
Chinese 70 40 25 6,155 2,825 3,330
Black 75 55 20 7,130 3,320 3,810
Filipino 30 10 25 3,455 1,390 2,070
Latin American 20 10 10 1,490 700 790
Arab 0 0 0 680 355 325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 30 0 20 765 290 475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 985 500 480
Korean 0 0 0 725 315 415
Japanese 15 0 10 740 320 420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 925 425 500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 0 20 1,545 615 925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 8,250 4,075 4,175 72,020 35,065 36,955
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 8,720 4,335 4,385 108,435 52,225 56,210
North American Aboriginal origins 705 305 400 3,115 1,460 1,655
First Nations (North American Indian) 335 115 225 2,540 1,220 1,320
Inuit 15 10 10 10 10 0
Métis 355 180 175 650 250 400
Other North American origins 2,120 1,035 1,080 22,650 11,090 11,560
Acadian 15 15 10 170 70 100
American 185 80 110 1,615 770 845
Canadian 1,955 970 980 21,315 10,500 10,810
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 170 70 95
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 10 40
Ontarian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Québécois 0 0 0 70 35 35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 7,495 3,710 3,785 70,795 34,165 36,625
British Isles origins 4,715 2,285 2,435 46,470 22,640 23,835
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 25 15 15
English 2,935 1,405 1,535 26,250 12,650 13,610
Irish 1,985 875 1,105 21,535 10,275 11,265
Manx 0 0 0 35 20 15
Scottish 2,135 1,035 1,100 20,520 9,960 10,560
Welsh 365 185 180 2,450 1,095 1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 280 115 165 3,865 1,850 2,015
French origins 985 520 460 9,410 4,410 5,000
Alsatian 10 0 10 20 0 15
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 980 520 455 9,400 4,410 4,990
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,150 1,090 1,055 13,080 6,215 6,865
Austrian 120 60 65 990 480 515
Bavarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 50 20 25 345 185 165
Dutch 485 230 255 3,100 1,440 1,665
Flemish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
German 1,685 870 815 9,160 4,400 4,760
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 60 50 10 510 245 260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 45 25 25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,080 535 545 3,025 1,440 1,585
Danish 135 50 80 620 285 335
Finnish 80 40 45 695 315 380
Icelandic 80 20 50 210 110 105
Norwegian 550 300 250 720 350 375
Swedish 335 175 155 895 435 465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 0 165 80 80
Eastern European origins 2,390 1,185 1,200 11,930 5,610 6,320
Bulgarian 0 0 0 415 200 215
Byelorussian 10 0 0 110 50 55
Czech 60 30 25 435 205 225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 65 30 35 70 30 50
Estonian 10 0 0 300 145 150
Hungarian 135 75 55 1,655 845 805
Latvian 0 0 0 380 190 190
Lithuanian 10 0 0 330 140 190
Moldovan 0 0 0 50 25 25
Polish 310 155 155 3,845 1,660 2,185
Romanian 20 10 10 965 460 505
Russian 1,525 740 790 2,200 1,040 1,155
Slovak 10 0 10 260 120 140
Ukrainian 555 285 270 2,995 1,395 1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 195 95 95
Southern European origins 905 465 440 17,550 8,375 9,170
Albanian 0 0 0 465 215 250
Bosnian 0 0 0 160 80 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 50 30 15 475 225 245
Cypriot 0 0 0 75 25 50
Greek 30 15 0 4,585 2,245 2,345
Italian 485 235 255 6,760 3,385 3,375
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 920 460 460
Maltese 0 0 0 235 125 110
Montenegrin 0 0 0 35 10 25
Portuguese 305 165 145 2,145 915 1,240
Serbian 0 0 0 685 380 305
Sicilian 0 0 0 120 50 65
Slovenian 0 0 0 230 125 105
Spanish 30 10 15 2,110 900 1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 160 80 85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other European origins 55 40 25 1,195 650 545
Basque 0 0 10 40 20 20
Jewish 0 10 0 890 490 405
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 50 35 20 260 135 120
Caribbean origins 75 50 20 5,115 2,305 2,815
Antiguan 0 0 0 65 30 30
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 475 230 245
Bermudan 0 0 0 60 30 35
Carib 0 0 0 75 25 50
Cuban 0 0 0 165 70 95
Dominican 0 0 0 95 35 55
Grenadian 0 0 0 255 120 140
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 100 40 55
Jamaican 65 40 25 2,320 1,125 1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Puerto Rican 10 10 0 30 10 25
St. Lucian 0 0 0 65 25 45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 805 340 465
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 140 70 75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 720 290 435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 225 75 155
Latin, Central and South American origins 40 10 25 3,090 1,340 1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 145 55 95
Arawak 0 0 0 35 15 15
Argentinian 0 0 0 85 25 60
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Brazilian 0 0 0 270 135 135
Chilean 10 10 0 120 45 75
Colombian 0 0 10 200 100 100
Costa Rican 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Guatemalan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 955 365 590
Hispanic 0 0 0 45 25 20
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 20
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mexican 25 10 15 395 145 250
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 70 40 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Salvadorean 0 0 0 125 90 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 25 20 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 205 75 130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 95 65 25
African origins 40 20 20 4,845 2,285 2,555
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 730 385 345
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 120 65 50
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 70 65
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 65 75
Guinean 0 0 0 80 40 35
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 15 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 165 100 65
Peulh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Senegalese 0 0 0 25 0 20
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 45 20 30
North African origins 0 0 0 600 290 310
Algerian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egyptian 0 0 0 285 140 150
Libyan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 125 70 60
Sudanese 0 0 0 70 30 45
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 20 30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins 15 10 10 2,135 1,005 1,125
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrean 0 0 0 315 130 180
Ethiopian 0 0 0 830 375 455
Harari 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenyan 15 0 10 130 60 70
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 280 110 170
South African 0 0 0 250 160 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Tigrian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 35 25 15
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 35 10 25
Zulu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 120 50 75
Other African origins 30 15 10 1,540 675 865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 10 0 260 95 165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 10 15 1,305 590 710
Asian origins 390 200 195 28,500 13,535 14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 50 10 35 3,405 1,745 1,665
Afghan 0 0 0 525 285 245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 10 205 95 110
Armenian 0 0 0 180 100 80
Assyrian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 20 15
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Iranian 25 10 15 780 415 365
Iraqi 0 0 0 145 55 90
Israeli 0 0 0 55 35 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 80 55 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 360 155 205
Palestinian 0 0 0 105 70 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 15 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Syrian 0 0 0 165 75 90
Tajik 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tatar 0 0 0 35 25 0
Turk 0 0 0 575 315 260
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 60 35 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 120 45 75
South Asian origins 210 130 75 12,155 6,195 5,965
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 2,630 1,380 1,250
Bengali 0 0 0 1,025 580 450
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 180 120 60 5,525 2,720 2,810
Goan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 255 115 135
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,505 750 755
Punjabi 30 15 15 110 80 30
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 10 40
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 545 270 270
Tamil 0 0 0 250 140 120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 1,030 545 485
East and Southeast Asian origins 175 70 105 13,270 5,730 7,545
Burmese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese 95 40 55 7,385 3,340 4,045
Filipino 45 10 35 3,875 1,560 2,320
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 140 45 95
Japanese 20 0 15 905 365 540
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 785 335 450
Laotian 20 10 15 20 0 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Mongolian 10 10 0 50 20 35
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 60 20 40
Thai 0 0 0 115 40 70
Tibetan 0 0 0 95 30 55
Vietnamese 20 10 0 615 260 365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 105 45 55
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 190 100 90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 190 100 95
Oceania origins 20 10 10 410 225 190
Australian 10 10 10 285 155 130
New Zealander 0 0 0 105 60 50
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 50 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 10 0 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,950 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Owner 3,065 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
Renter 890 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,950 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Condominium 265 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Not condominium 3,690 ... ... 41,820 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,950 ... ... 45,990 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
1 bedroom 220 ... ... 11,410 ... ...
2 bedrooms 965 ... ... 12,225 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,425 ... ... 14,955 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,335 ... ... 6,245 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,955 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 645 ... ... 19,130 ... ...
5 rooms 600 ... ... 6,540 ... ...
6 rooms 585 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
7 rooms 560 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,560 ... ... 8,365 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,950 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,935 ... ... 44,025 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,950 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Suitable 3,860 ... ... 41,230 ... ...
Not suitable 90 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,950 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1960 or before 1,010 ... ... 27,135 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,745 ... ... 10,895 ... ...
1981 to 1990 315 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
1991 to 2000 485 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
2001 to 2005 115 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2006 to 2010 160 ... ... 875 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 125 ... ... 885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,955 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,600 ... ... 41,625 ... ...
Major repairs needed 350 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,955 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,345 ... ... 28,095 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,500 ... ... 16,785 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 110 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,950 ... ... 45,990 ... ...
15 to 24 years 140 ... ... 800 ... ...
25 to 34 years 475 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
35 to 44 years 605 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
45 to 54 years 640 ... ... 10,900 ... ...
55 to 64 years 925 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
65 to 74 years 545 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
75 to 84 years 455 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
85 years and over 160 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,945 ... ... 45,950 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,220 ... ... 31,000 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 730 ... ... 14,945 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 650 ... ... 12,565 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,060 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.1 ... ... 63.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.4 ... ... 21.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 911 ... ... 1,631 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 997 ... ... 1,784 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 299,101 ... ... 700,013 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 297,402 ... ... 772,642 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 890 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.6 ... ... 19.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.8 ... ... 46.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 783 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 861 ... ... 1,082 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,430 3,690 3,740 89,245 42,515 46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,230 560 670 12,820 6,255 6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,060 955 1,105 20,530 10,385 10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,140 2,175 1,965 55,895 25,880 30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,155 935 220 3,590 2,355 1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 350 220 130 2,090 1,210 880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 805 715 90 1,505 1,145 350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,840 735 1,105 15,565 6,810 8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 160 55 105 2,185 870 1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 985 445 535 34,560 15,840 18,720
Bachelor's degree 670 280 390 21,810 9,945 11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 60 20 50 2,200 950 1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 20 0 605 270 340
Master's degree 205 115 85 8,655 3,930 4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 15 1,290 755 540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,635 2,295 2,340 64,340 30,760 33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree 355 180 175 5,145 2,710 2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,360 660 700 12,230 6,470 5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,925 1,455 1,470 46,965 21,580 25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 790 625 165 2,570 1,695 875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 235 150 85 1,485 885 600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 555 480 80 1,085 810 275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,310 510 795 12,600 5,550 7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 110 30 80 1,655 695 965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 715 290 425 30,140 13,645 16,495
Bachelor's degree 495 190 305 18,835 8,605 10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 35 1,920 825 1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 15 10 10 495 185 305
Master's degree 150 70 75 7,815 3,445 4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 0 10 1,075 575 500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,430 3,690 3,740 89,245 42,520 46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,290 1,515 1,770 33,350 16,640 16,710
Education 265 90 180 3,270 775 2,500
13. Education 270 90 175 3,270 775 2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 95 55 40 4,710 2,255 2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 35 0 640 450 185
50. Visual and performing arts 60 20 40 4,075 1,805 2,270
Humanities 160 60 100 5,240 1,940 3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 515 110 405
23. English language and literature/letters 35 10 25 1,995 685 1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 25 45 1,090 345 745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 40 25 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 450 270 180
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 20 10 170 70 105
54. History 15 10 10 810 420 390
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 175 20 155
Social and behavioural sciences and law 265 65 200 10,185 3,810 6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 135 10 125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 10 20 1,560 660 900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 90 0 90 1,220 150 1,075
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 15 1,555 675 875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 205 50 155
42. Psychology 55 30 25 1,465 390 1,075
45. Social sciences 70 25 50 4,035 1,875 2,160
Business, management and public administration 790 225 565 11,835 5,520 6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 10 75 1,175 255 915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 705 215 490 10,645 5,255 5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies 90 55 35 2,520 1,180 1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 25 10 1,235 465 765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 10 10 465 205 265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 55 20 40
40. Physical sciences 25 20 10 705 485 220
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 60 10 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 85 60 25 2,925 1,885 1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 55 45 10 2,160 1,475 685
25. Library science 10 0 15 225 50 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 0 465 295 170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 70 65 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,245 1,180 65 6,820 5,745 1,075
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 905 540 365
14. Engineering 100 90 10 2,385 1,910 475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 155 135 25 1,170 1,055 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 340 320 20 1,115 1,090 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 470 460 15 835 790 50
48. Precision production 175 175 0 410 365 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 170 150 20 645 315 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 50 0 340 170 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 115 100 20 310 145 165
Health and related fields 660 95 570 5,655 1,395 4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 10 25 705 330 375
51. Health professions and related programs 620 80 545 4,745 980 3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 205 85 115
Personal, protective and transportation services 320 145 170 2,080 1,055 1,025
12. Personal and culinary services 185 20 160 1,490 630 855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 40 35 0 390 245 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 90 85 10 185 170 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,635 2,295 2,340 64,340 30,760 33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,710 845 870 17,375 9,180 8,195
Education 145 40 105 2,575 600 1,975
13. Education 150 45 105 2,575 600 1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 85 40 40 4,050 1,970 2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 25 0 575 410 160
50. Visual and performing arts 50 10 40 3,480 1,555 1,925
Humanities 120 50 70 4,355 1,580 2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 425 75 350
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 15 1,675 560 1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 20 35 915 310 600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 15 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 370 225 145
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 115 40 75
54. History 10 10 0 690 350 340
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 145 10 135
Social and behavioural sciences and law 195 35 165 8,745 3,205 5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 110 0 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 10 20 1,405 585 825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 70 0 65 990 110 875
22. Legal professions and studies 20 0 15 1,430 600 825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 155 50 110
42. Psychology 30 0 25 1,205 290 920
45. Social sciences 50 20 35 3,455 1,570 1,885
Business, management and public administration 565 150 410 10,270 4,840 5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 0 55 975 215 755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 505 150 360 9,275 4,615 4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies 55 35 20 2,185 1,010 1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 15 10 1,115 425 690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 390 170 220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 55 20 35
40. Physical sciences 20 15 10 580 390 195
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 50 10 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 85 60 25 2,605 1,690 915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 55 45 10 1,960 1,340 615
25. Library science 15 0 15 190 40 145
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 15 0 390 245 145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 70 60 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 865 800 65 5,370 4,415 955
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 745 415 340
14. Engineering 60 45 10 2,035 1,595 435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 65 20 860 790 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 240 220 25 800 775 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 340 330 10 645 600 45
48. Precision production 135 135 0 280 240 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 95 20 560 280 275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 25 0 275 145 130
03. Natural resources and conservation 85 70 20 280 130 155
Health and related fields 490 60 425 4,560 1,135 3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 10 25 610 270 340
51. Health professions and related programs 450 55 400 3,790 810 2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 160 60 100
Personal, protective and transportation services 200 80 120 1,680 850 830
12. Personal and culinary services 140 20 120 1,170 490 675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 325 195 130
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 55 0 175 155 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,435 3,690 3,740 89,245 42,515 46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,285 1,515 1,775 33,350 16,640 16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,140 2,175 1,965 55,900 25,880 30,020
Location of study inside Canada 3,770 1,980 1,795 42,515 19,550 22,970
Same as province or territory of residence 2,930 1,510 1,425 37,915 17,435 20,475
Different than province or territory of residence 845 475 370 4,600 2,105 2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 370 195 175 13,385 6,335 7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 115 75 40 1,885 910 975
Philippines 10 0 10 1,220 360 860
India 85 40 45 965 545 420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 50 25 25 1,540 805 735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 480 210 275
France 0 0 0 190 115 75
Other 100 50 45 7,100 3,385 3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,635 2,295 2,340 64,340 30,760 33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,710 845 870 17,375 9,180 8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,925 1,455 1,470 46,970 21,580 25,390
Location of study inside Canada 2,735 1,365 1,375 35,730 16,265 19,465
Same as province or territory of residence 2,110 1,035 1,080 31,775 14,435 17,340
Different than province or territory of residence 625 330 295 3,955 1,825 2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 190 95 95 11,235 5,320 5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 35 20 1,600 775 825
Philippines 15 0 10 1,025 320 710
India 50 20 30 815 455 360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 1,140 605 535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 375 145 225
France 0 0 0 175 100 75
Other 45 30 20 6,100 2,915 3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 7,430 3,690 3,745 89,250 42,515 46,725
In the labour force 4,525 2,380 2,140 60,680 30,585 30,100
Employed 4,160 2,170 1,985 55,840 28,105 27,725
Unemployed 365 210 155 4,845 2,475 2,370
Not in the labour force 2,910 1,310 1,600 28,565 11,935 16,625
Participation rate 60.9 64.5 57.1 68.0 71.9 64.4
Employment rate 56.0 58.8 53.0 62.6 66.1 59.3
Unemployment rate 8.1 8.8 7.2 8.0 8.1 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 7,430 3,690 3,740 89,245 42,515 46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,715 1,220 1,495 27,440 11,560 15,885
Worked 4,715 2,470 2,245 61,800 30,960 30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,205 1,270 935 31,745 17,090 14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,515 1,205 1,310 30,060 13,875 16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.4 41.9 41.0 42.6 43.2 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,525 2,380 2,145 60,685 30,580 30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 50 10 1,745 820 930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,465 2,330 2,135 58,935 29,765 29,170
Employee 3,955 2,105 1,850 50,770 25,160 25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 510 225 285 8,165 4,600 3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,525 2,380 2,140 60,685 30,585 30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 50 10 1,745 820 925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,470 2,335 2,135 58,935 29,765 29,170
0 Management occupations 435 250 180 8,285 4,680 3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 560 110 450 10,210 3,700 6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 255 225 30 4,580 3,430 1,150
3 Health occupations 350 35 320 2,945 795 2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 410 110 300 9,280 3,020 6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 95 25 70 4,860 2,515 2,345
6 Sales and service occupations 1,100 410 690 13,135 6,725 6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 905 870 35 4,190 3,920 270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 100 75 30 310 240 70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 260 225 40 1,150 730 420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,525 2,385 2,145 60,680 30,585 30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 60 50 10 1,750 825 930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,470 2,330 2,140 58,935 29,760 29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 45 40 10 125 55 65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 25 0 120 90 35
22 Utilities 100 75 30 235 145 85
23 Construction 345 285 55 2,790 2,495 295
31-33 Manufacturing 570 485 85 2,465 1,615 850
41 Wholesale trade 90 65 25 1,465 980 485
44-45 Retail trade 580 270 310 5,445 2,765 2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 315 285 35 1,990 1,515 475
51 Information and cultural industries 110 60 55 3,670 2,090 1,580
52 Finance and insurance 155 20 125 4,885 2,440 2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 80 30 50 1,495 790 705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 170 80 95 7,590 4,190 3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 150 40 115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 170 55 115 3,015 1,720 1,290
61 Educational services 255 70 185 5,750 1,960 3,795
62 Health care and social assistance 550 50 500 5,870 1,360 4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 95 65 25 1,985 1,010 975
72 Accommodation and food services 465 205 260 4,240 2,130 2,115
81 Other services (except public administration) 215 95 115 2,615 985 1,625
91 Public administration 140 75 65 3,035 1,390 1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 4,160 2,170 1,985 55,840 28,110 27,730
Worked at home 230 75 155 5,065 2,485 2,575
Worked outside Canada 15 10 0 245 165 80
No fixed workplace address 570 405 170 5,855 4,010 1,845
Worked at usual place 3,340 1,680 1,660 44,670 21,445 23,225
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,340 1,680 1,660 44,670 21,445 23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,785 890 895 40,160 18,485 21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 805 380 425 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 715 385 330 4,425 2,910 1,510
Commute to a different province or territory 30 25 10 80 50 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,910 2,080 1,830 50,525 25,450 25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,240 1,710 1,530 21,790 12,590 9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 245 145 100 2,055 665 1,395
Public transit 70 35 35 21,610 9,565 12,045
Walked 245 130 120 2,615 1,080 1,535
Bicycle 65 50 20 1,860 1,260 605
Other method 45 15 30 595 295 295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,910 2,085 1,830 50,525 25,455 25,070
Less than 15 minutes 1,825 810 1,010 5,125 2,360 2,770
15 to 29 minutes 1,320 785 535 12,190 6,145 6,045
30 to 44 minutes 540 340 200 16,150 8,115 8,035
45 to 59 minutes 155 90 60 9,970 4,950 5,020
60 minutes and over 80 55 20 7,090 3,890 3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,915 2,085 1,830 50,525 25,455 25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 335 300 35 1,925 1,320 605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 775 480 295 6,210 3,790 2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 955 500 450 13,690 6,430 7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 820 275 550 14,340 6,460 7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 330 125 205 7,335 3,455 3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 695 405 295 7,030 3,990 3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,950 2,595 2,355 63,840 31,990 31,845
Single responses 4,895 2,585 2,315 62,825 31,560 31,265
Official languages 4,870 2,570 2,300 62,185 31,225 30,955
English 4,850 2,565 2,285 61,765 31,110 30,655
French 20 10 10 420 115 305
Non-official languages 25 10 15 640 340 305
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 15 15 640 340 300
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 230 115 115
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 45 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 80 45 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Bengali 0 0 0 40 10 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 35 30 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 75 40 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 35 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 0 260 150 115
Chinese languages 15 10 0 265 150 115
Cantonese 10 0 0 185 105 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 10 0 70 40 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 10 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 55 15 40 1,015 430 585
English and French 10 0 0 375 145 235
English and non-official language 50 10 40 620 275 340
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,950 2,600 2,355 63,835 31,990 31,845
None 4,880 2,570 2,310 60,155 30,365 29,790
English 25 15 15 515 200 320
French 15 0 10 1,475 605 865
Non-official language 30 0 20 1,565 755 810
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 30 0 25 1,550 755 800
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 110 60 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 8,630 4,290 4,335 107,150 51,565 55,590
Non-movers 7,455 3,695 3,755 94,475 45,390 49,090
Movers 1,180 600 580 12,675 6,180 6,495
Non-migrants 580 295 285 9,145 4,375 4,770
Migrants 595 300 300 3,530 1,805 1,725
Internal migrants 525 270 255 1,700 845 860
Intraprovincial migrants 315 160 160 1,270 630 645
Interprovincial migrants 205 110 95 430 220 215
External migrants 75 25 45 1,825 955 870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 8,330 4,150 4,180 101,520 48,660 52,855
Non-movers 5,145 2,505 2,640 63,845 30,225 33,615
Movers 3,185 1,645 1,535 37,670 18,440 19,235
Non-migrants 1,445 770 675 25,775 12,375 13,395
Migrants 1,740 885 865 11,900 6,055 5,840
Internal migrants 1,510 755 755 5,450 2,810 2,645
Intraprovincial migrants 1,120 560 560 3,930 2,025 1,905
Interprovincial migrants 390 200 195 1,520 780 740
External migrants 235 125 105 6,450 3,255 3,200

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Castlegar [Population centre], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 2, 2024).

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