Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chatham [Population centre], Ontario and Kingsey Falls [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chatham Ontario [Population centre]			Kingsey Falls Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Chatham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Chatham [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kingsey Falls [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	43,550	...	...	1,452	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	44,676 r	...	...	1,448r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.5	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,829	...	...	591	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,958	...	...	559	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,388.7	...	...	537.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	31.36	...	...	2.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	43,550	20,580	22,970	1,455	730	725
0 to 14 years	7,265	3,705	3,560	300	145	150
0 to 4 years	2,280	1,170	1,105	70	25	40
5 to 9 years	2,495	1,260	1,240	130	70	55
10 to 14 years	2,495	1,275	1,220	105	50	50
15 to 64 years	27,020	13,010	14,015	1,000	505	495
15 to 19 years	2,560	1,275	1,280	85	40	50
20 to 24 years	2,380	1,175	1,200	95	60	40
25 to 29 years	2,350	1,155	1,195	70	35	40
30 to 34 years	2,490	1,145	1,340	70	40	25
35 to 39 years	2,510	1,255	1,255	115	50	60
40 to 44 years	2,410	1,135	1,270	95	50	45
45 to 49 years	2,630	1,255	1,380	125	65	60
50 to 54 years	3,305	1,570	1,740	125	60	65
55 to 59 years	3,340	1,590	1,750	120	60	60
60 to 64 years	3,055	1,450	1,600	105	60	45
65 years and over	9,260	3,865	5,395	155	80	75
65 to 69 years	2,875	1,305	1,570	65	30	30
70 to 74 years	2,040	940	1,100	30	15	15
75 to 79 years	1,590	685	910	25	20	10
80 to 84 years	1,215	465	755	20	10	10
85 years and over	1,530	470	1,060	15	5	10
85 to 89 years	930	320	610	5	5	5
90 to 94 years	475	125	350	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	120	25	95	5	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	18.0	15.5	20.6	19.9	20.7
15 to 64 years	62.0	63.2	61.0	68.7	69.2	68.3
65 years and over	21.3	18.8	23.5	10.7	11.0	10.3
85 years and over	3.5	2.3	4.6	1.0	0.7	1.4
Average age of the population	43.2	41.5	44.6	38.2	38.3	38.1
Median age of the population	44.7	42.5	46.4	39.8	39.8	39.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,960	...	...	560	...	...
Single-detached house	12,190	...	...	395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,265	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,475	...	...	165	...	...
Semi-detached house	890	...	...	40	...	...
Row house	745	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,390	...	...	105	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,960	...	...	560	...	...
1 person	6,370	...	...	125	...	...
2 persons	6,695	...	...	215	...	...
3 persons	2,595	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	2,170	...	...	100	...	...
5 or more persons	1,130	...	...	45	...	...
Number of persons in private households	42,320	...	...	1,425	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,285	16,875	19,410	1,155	580	570
Married or living common law	19,685	9,825	9,855	790	395	390
Married	16,260	8,120	8,145	440	220	220
Living common law	3,420	1,710	1,715	350	170	175
Not married and not living common law	16,605	7,050	9,555	365	185	175
Never married	9,370	4,825	4,545	270	150	120
Separated	1,395	555	835	15	10	10
Divorced	2,745	1,065	1,685	40	25	20
Widowed	3,095	600	2,490	35	10	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,265	...	...	425	...	...
2 persons	6,765	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	2,535	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	2,035	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	925	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,265	...	...	430	...	...
Total couple families	9,660	...	...	385	...	...
Married couples	7,955	...	...	220	...	...
Common-law couples	1,705	...	...	170	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,600	...	...	40	...	...
Female parent	2,125	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	480	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,665	...	...	385	...	...
Couples without children	5,245	...	...	200	...	...
Couples with children	4,415	...	...	190	...	...
1 child	1,795	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	1,760	...	...	95	...	...
3 or more children	855	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,605	...	...	40	...	...
1 child	1,515	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	735	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,095	3,575	4,520	150	95	55
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,960	...	...	560	...	...
One-census-family households	11,910	...	...	425	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,115	...	...	200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,795	...	...	230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	170	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,870	...	...	135	...	...
One-person households	6,375	...	...	125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	500	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	43,070	20,410	22,660	1,440	730	715
English only	39,620	18,905	20,715	0	0	0
French only	40	15	20	845	400	450
English and French	3,220	1,410	1,805	590	325	270
Neither English nor French	195	75	115	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	43,065	20,405	22,660	1,445	730	715
English	41,880	19,870	22,005	30	15	15
French	940	440	500	1,415	710	705
English and French	65	25	35	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	190	70	115	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	970	455	520	30	20	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.3	2.1	2.7	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	43,070	20,410	22,660	1,445	730	715
Single responses	42,595	20,185	22,415	1,430	720	710
Official languages	39,230	18,665	20,565	1,420	720	705
English	38,170	18,185	19,985	30	20	10
French	1,055	475	580	1,390	695	695
Non-official languages	3,370	1,520	1,850	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,370	1,520	1,845	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	55	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	40	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	90	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	180	90	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	25	45	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,535	1,140	1,395	5	0	5
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	460	190	275	0	5	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	455	190	270	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	55	25	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	245	105	140	0	0	5
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	795	320	475	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	550	220	330	0	0	0
Frisian	15	5	15	0	0	0
German	170	70	105	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	90	40	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	145	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	265	135	135	0	0	0
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	125	60	70	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	875	425	450	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	305	155	150	0	0	0
Portuguese	345	175	165	0	0	0
Romanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Spanish	175	75	100	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	185	90	95	0	0	0
Chinese languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Cantonese	80	35	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	470	225	245	15	5	10
English and French	160	80	80	10	5	5
English and non-official language	285	135	155	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	43,070	20,405	22,660	1,445	730	715
Single responses	42,380	20,095	22,280	1,435	725	710
Official languages	41,200	19,550	21,655	1,430	725	710
English	40,960	19,445	21,515	10	10	10
French	245	105	135	1,420	715	705
Non-official languages	1,175	545	630	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,175	545	630	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	725	335	395	0	0	0
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	55	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	55	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	45	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	200	95	100	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	180	90	90	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	100	50	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	335	150	180	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	65	75	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	90	40	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	695	315	380	5	5	5
English and French	105	45	65	5	0	5
English and non-official language	565	260	300	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	43,070	20,405	22,660	1,440	725	715
None	40,540	19,270	21,275	1,345	675	670
English	615	290	325	90	40	40
French	840	345	495	5	5	0
Non-official language	1,035	490	550	5	5	0
Aboriginal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,020	475	540	5	0	5
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,060	16,495	18,565	1,120	570	550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,950	16,020	17,930	1,100	565	535
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,403	34,885	26,532	41,600	56,768	28,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,955	16,015	17,935	1,095	565	530
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,101	31,707	24,927	35,942	44,928	26,304
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,350	14,140	15,215	1,030	550	485
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,280	32,538	22,691	40,128	55,168	26,496
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,230	11,625	14,605	670	290	380
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,430	8,011	8,863	5,640	5,168	5,968
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,475	11,890	11,585	935	525	420
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,723	31,173	24,645	42,240	54,272	28,352
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	34,970	16,425	18,545	1,180	615	570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,845	15,960	17,880	1,145	610	535
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,287	43,189	33,910	59,318	77,779	38,510
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,860	15,960	17,895	1,145	605	540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,141	36,819	29,861	45,734	57,828	32,102
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,190	14,050	15,140	1,110	600	505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,041	41,922	30,584	57,282	75,086	36,044
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,095	11,440	14,655	680	315	365
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,345	8,782	9,784	6,613	6,253	6,922
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,360	11,770	11,590	1,035	585	450
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,918	40,177	31,592	56,844	72,190	37,009
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	34,970	16,425	18,545	1,180	615	570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,470	5,705	4,770	450	270	180
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,375	52,319	43,080	60,364	74,562	41,642
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,662	60,563	49,800	74,145	90,211	50,098
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.6	85.8	76.7	92.1	94.9	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.7	68.3	60.5	84.2	87.6	78.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.4	14.2	23.3	7.9	5.1	13.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	35,060	16,490	18,565	1,120	575	555
Without total income	1,110	475	635	25	5	20
With total income	33,950	16,015	17,930	1,095	565	535
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.1	96.6	97.8	98.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,570	2,010	2,565	140	50	90
$10,000 to $19,999	6,565	2,565	3,995	155	50	105
$20,000 to $29,999	5,645	2,280	3,365	130	50	80
$30,000 to $39,999	4,695	2,265	2,425	115	50	65
$40,000 to $49,999	3,665	1,785	1,875	95	45	50
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,320	1,190	90	60	35
$60,000 to $69,999	1,715	960	750	90	55	35
$70,000 to $79,999	1,230	735	500	80	50	25
$80,000 to $89,999	905	520	385	50	35	15
$90,000 to $99,999	785	420	360	45	40	10
$100,000 and over	1,665	1,150	510	115	85	25
$100,000 to $149,999	1,225	815	410	75	55	20
$150,000 and over	440	335	105	35	30	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,060	16,495	18,565	1,125	570	555
Without after-tax income	1,105	475	630	25	5	15
With after-tax income	33,955	16,015	17,935	1,100	565	530
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.1	96.6	97.8	99.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,705	2,055	2,650	140	50	95
$10,000 to $19,999	6,855	2,690	4,165	160	50	115
$20,000 to $29,999	6,590	2,800	3,790	165	70	90
$30,000 to $39,999	5,415	2,560	2,860	140	65	75
$40,000 to $49,999	3,740	1,930	1,810	140	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	2,330	1,290	1,045	130	80	50
$60,000 to $69,999	1,520	920	600	75	55	20
$70,000 to $79,999	1,065	590	470	60	45	15
$80,000 and over	1,740	1,180	565	90	70	20
$80,000 to $89,999	675	410	265	35	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	355	240	110	15	15	5
$100,000 and over	710	520	185	35	25	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	35,060	16,495	18,565	1,125	570	550
Without employment income	11,580	4,600	6,985	180	50	135
With employment income	23,475	11,890	11,585	935	525	415
Percentage with employment income	67.0	72.1	62.4	83.1	92.1	75.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,395	2,255	2,135	125	75	55
$5,000 to $9,999	1,950	875	1,075	65	25	40
$10,000 to $19,999	3,250	1,390	1,855	115	45	75
$20,000 to $29,999	2,825	1,270	1,555	70	25	50
$30,000 to $39,999	2,645	1,265	1,380	70	35	40
$40,000 to $49,999	2,170	1,070	1,095	80	35	45
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	920	710	90	50	40
$60,000 to $69,999	1,170	680	490	75	45	25
$70,000 to $79,999	850	520	330	65	45	20
$80,000 and over	2,595	1,650	950	185	145	40
$80,000 to $89,999	655	380	280	45	30	10
$90,000 to $99,999	690	355	335	40	30	5
$100,000 and over	1,250	910	340	105	75	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,960	...	...	555	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,355	...	...	84,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,312	...	...	68,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,375	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,397	...	...	42,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,309	...	...	36,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,585	...	...	440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,818	...	...	99,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,611	...	...	80,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,950	...	...	590	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,376	...	...	114,797	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,214	...	...	88,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,385	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,246	...	...	52,750	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,797	...	...	42,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,570	...	...	435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,693	...	...	137,811	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,137	...	...	105,673	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,960	...	...	560	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	930	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,025	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,180	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	980	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,085	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,085	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,050	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	930	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,650	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,220	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	880	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,995	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,530	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	935	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	945	...	...	65	...	...
$200,000 and over	595	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,960	...	...	560	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	950	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,060	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,340	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,105	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,225	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,245	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,110	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,080	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,855	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,540	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,300	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,030	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	840	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,770	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,305	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	685	...	...	45	...	...
$150,000 and over	780	...	...	50	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,225	...	...	430	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,155	...	...	100,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,821	...	...	81,152	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,030	...	...	195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,328	...	...	77,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,731	...	...	64,768	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,465	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,596	...	...	142,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,154	...	...	113,664	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,557	...	...	47,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,968	...	...	42,112	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,200	...	...	425	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,042	...	...	139,287	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,387	...	...	106,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,020	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,282	...	...	128,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,692	...	...	96,510	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,465	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,570	...	...	167,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,500	...	...	129,145	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,455	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,372	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,069	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,440	3,275	4,160	140	85	55
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,784	27,264	26,556	39,339	49,280	33,664
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,044	25,216	24,941	35,925	40,576	30,784
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,435	3,220	4,215	180	120	55
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,759	34,564	34,908	51,090	53,918	45,234
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,528	29,920	30,993	41,185	42,960	37,511
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	42,315	20,195	22,125	1,425	720	700
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,425	11,775	13,655	555	275	285
In the bottom decile	5,215	2,470	2,745	50	20	30
In the second decile	5,765	2,435	3,335	90	40	55
In the third decile	5,195	2,440	2,760	100	50	50
In the fourth decile	4,910	2,325	2,585	135	70	65
In the fifth decile	4,335	2,100	2,235	175	90	85
In the top half of the distribution	16,895	8,425	8,465	865	450	420
In the sixth decile	3,885	1,900	1,985	175	95	80
In the seventh decile	3,805	1,855	1,945	165	85	80
In the eighth decile	3,515	1,780	1,735	240	125	110
In the ninth decile	3,300	1,650	1,650	155	70	80
In the top decile	2,385	1,240	1,145	135	70	65
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,315	20,195	22,125	1,425	720	700
0 to 17 years	8,795	4,460	4,335	350	170	180
0 to 5 years	2,760	1,400	1,355	85	35	50
18 to 64 years	25,320	12,165	13,155	945	490	465
65 years and over	8,205	3,570	4,630	120	65	55
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,295	3,690	4,600	95	45	55
0 to 17 years	2,290	1,165	1,125	25	15	15
0 to 5 years	870	445	420	0	5	5
18 to 64 years	4,870	2,180	2,685	50	15	30
65 years and over	1,135	340	790	25	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.6	18.3	20.8	6.7	6.3	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	26.0	26.1	26.0	7.1	8.8	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	31.5	31.8	31.0	0.0	14.3	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	19.2	17.9	20.4	5.3	3.1	6.5
65 years and over (%)	13.8	9.5	17.1	20.8	23.1	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,065	1,980	2,080	30	15	20
0 to 17 years	950	505	445	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	390	205	185	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,950	1,430	1,520	10	5	10
65 years and over	165	45	120	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.6	9.8	9.4	2.1	2.1	2.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	11.3	10.3	4.3	5.9	2.8
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.6	13.7	5.9	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	11.8	11.6	1.1	1.0	2.2
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.3	2.6	4.2	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	42,215	20,100	22,110	1,445	725	720
Official languages	42,055	20,030	22,025	1,445	725	720
English	42,010	20,015	21,995	625	380	245
French	3,260	1,370	1,885	1,445	720	725
Non-official languages	3,975	1,835	2,140	30	15	15
Aboriginal languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,950	1,825	2,115	30	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	60	35	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	85	85	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	85	80	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	30	80	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	30	80	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	50	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,985	1,395	1,590	25	10	15
Albanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	540	195	345	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	540	200	340	0	0	0
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	75	35	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	260	100	160	0	0	0
Russian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Serbian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	15	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	845	375	470	0	10	0
Afrikaans	10	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	530	235	300	0	0	0
Frisian	40	10	25	0	0	0
German	225	105	115	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	80	55	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	390	185	205	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	360	170	195	0	0	0
Bengali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	20	40	0	0	0
Hindi	120	50	70	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	160	85	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,125	595	535	25	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	420	230	190	0	10	0
Portuguese	400	200	200	0	0	0
Romanian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Spanish	305	145	160	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	145	55	90	0	0	0
American Sign Language	95	35	55	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	85	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	30	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	42,210	20,100	22,115	1,450	725	725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	41,390	19,770	21,630	1,450	725	725
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,580	4,385	4,195	325	130	190
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,815	15,380	17,435	1,120	595	525
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	820	335	485	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	42,215	20,100	22,110	1,445	725	725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	38,190	18,300	19,895	1,430	710	725
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,895	1,755	2,140	15	15	0
Before 1981	2,220	990	1,235	0	10	0
1981 to 1990	475	215	260	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	385	185	190	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	520	225	290	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	240	105	140	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	275	130	150	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	295	135	160	10	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	125	45	80	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,895	1,755	2,140	15	15	0
Under 5 years	640	280	360	0	10	0
5 to 14 years	810	385	420	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	995	420	570	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,305	605	700	10	10	0
45 years and over	145	65	80	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,890	1,755	2,140	15	15	0
Americas	645	245	405	0	10	0
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	35	15	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	85	65	20	0	0	0
Mexico	35	0	35	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	15	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	350	105	245	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	30	0	0	0
Europe	2,270	1,055	1,215	10	10	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	115	40	75	0	0	0
Greece	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hungary	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	15	20	0	0	0
Italy	240	130	110	0	0	0
Netherlands	515	230	285	0	0	0
Poland	185	75	110	0	0	0
Portugal	250	140	110	0	0	0
Romania	35	20	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	570	225	340	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	180	105	70	0	0	0
Africa	125	60	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	35	25	0	0	0
Asia	840	390	455	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	40	55	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	200	95	110	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	30	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Philippines	110	30	80	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	125	70	60	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	110	50	60	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	295	135	165	10	10	0
Americas	70	40	30	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	35	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	30	15	15	0	10	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	15	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	180	65	115	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	35	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	10	35	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	42,215	20,100	22,115	1,445	725	725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,145	1,855	2,290	25	25	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,755	3,205	3,555	45	15	30
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	31,315	15,045	16,270	1,375	685	695
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,755	810	950	15	20	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	660	320	340	10	10	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	260	185	75	0	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	405	140	265	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	690	285	405	10	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	370	200	175	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	42,210	20,105	22,115	1,450	725	725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,410	595	810	30	25	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,385	590	800	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	780	315	465	30	25	0
Métis	600	265	330	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	40,805	19,505	21,300	1,415	700	715
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	42,215	20,100	22,115	1,450	725	725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	445	175	270	15	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	41,775	19,925	21,845	1,435	715	715
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	42,215	20,105	22,115	1,450	725	725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	285	135	145	15	15	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	275	125	150	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	195	85	110	15	15	0
Métis single ancestry	80	45	35	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,985	925	1,060	45	25	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,935	910	1,025	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,310	630	680	35	20	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	605	265	335	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	15	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	20	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,950	19,040	20,910	1,390	690	705
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	42,215	20,105	22,115	1,450	725	720
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,060	1,520	1,540	10	10	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	500	230	270	0	0	0
Chinese	210	90	115	0	0	0
Black	1,410	770	640	0	0	0
Filipino	145	45	95	0	0	0
Latin American	145	60	85	0	0	0
Arab	125	60	55	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	220	110	105	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	20	0	0	0
Korean	110	55	50	0	0	0
Japanese	40	25	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	10	35	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	50	50	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,155	18,585	20,575	1,445	720	725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	42,215	20,100	22,115	1,450	725	725
North American Aboriginal origins	2,270	1,060	1,205	55	40	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,565	735	830	45	35	15
Inuit	20	10	10	0	10	0
Métis	745	335	410	10	0	0
Other North American origins	16,365	7,770	8,595	1,120	540	580
Acadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
American	720	320	395	10	10	10
Canadian	15,990	7,615	8,380	1,120	535	580
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	31,880	15,145	16,735	500	255	250
British Isles origins	21,240	10,100	11,140	80	35	45
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,300	6,420	6,880	30	15	10
Irish	8,490	3,790	4,695	65	25	40
Manx	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,705	3,575	4,130	35	10	25
Welsh	790	325	460	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	855	405	450	0	0	0
French origins	8,935	4,170	4,765	445	235	205
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,935	4,170	4,760	445	230	205
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,070	4,860	5,205	25	0	20
Austrian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,830	870	955	20	0	10
Dutch	5,025	2,350	2,675	0	0	0
Flemish	45	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	4,025	2,000	2,020	10	0	0
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	45	25	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	220	330	0	0	0
Danish	155	55	100	0	0	0
Finnish	75	30	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	120	45	70	0	0	0
Swedish	185	75	110	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,910	1,845	2,070	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	440	210	230	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	295	130	165	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	630	295	335	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,140	530	610	0	0	0
Romanian	360	155	200	0	0	0
Russian	235	100	130	0	0	0
Slovak	235	125	115	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,035	495	540	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,085	1,610	1,475	10	10	0
Albanian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	190	105	80	0	0	0
Italian	1,620	855	760	10	0	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	125	55	70	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	745	370	380	0	0	0
Serbian	75	50	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Spanish	235	125	105	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	50	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	55	65	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	45	35	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	10	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	320	185	135	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	200	135	65	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	10	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	300	130	175	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	50	55	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	25	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	745	365	375	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	20	0	15	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	20	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	660	330	325	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	65	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	560	260	295	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,590	765	830	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	150	130	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	180	100	80	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	25	15	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	520	245	270	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	405	190	215	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	30	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	20	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	810	380	435	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	280	125	160	0	0	0
Filipino	170	65	105	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	50	30	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	55	55	0	0	0
Laotian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	105	100	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	20	0	0	0	0
Australian	15	15	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,955	...	...	590	...	...
Owner	12,180	...	...	455	...	...
Renter	6,770	...	...	140	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,950	...	...	590	...	...
Condominium	795	...	...	20	...	...
Not condominium	18,150	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,950	...	...	595	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,460	...	...	20	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	140	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,470	...	...	255	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,810	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,950	...	...	595	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,930	...	...	90	...	...
5 rooms	2,455	...	...	85	...	...
6 rooms	2,905	...	...	70	...	...
7 rooms	2,850	...	...	115	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,815	...	...	230	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,950	...	...	590	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,885	...	...	585	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,950	...	...	595	...	...
Suitable	18,480	...	...	575	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,950	...	...	595	...	...
1960 or before	6,680	...	...	80	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,000	...	...	140	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,950	...	...	140	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,860	...	...	145	...	...
2001 to 2005	695	...	...	55	...	...
2006 to 2010	475	...	...	30	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	290	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,950	...	...	590	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,685	...	...	580	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,265	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,950	...	...	595	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,170	...	...	330	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,565	...	...	260	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	220	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,950	...	...	595	...	...
15 to 24 years	715	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,465	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,645	...	...	115	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,595	...	...	190	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,900	...	...	140	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,040	...	...	50	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,835	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	760	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,925	...	...	585	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,450	...	...	550	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,475	...	...	35	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,175	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,170	...	...	455	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.7	...	...	64.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	4.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	830	...	...	892	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	956	...	...	883	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	167,665	...	...	159,956	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,252	...	...	174,449	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,770	...	...	140	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	747	...	...	508	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	761	...	...	546	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,970	16,425	18,545	1,185	620	565
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,890	3,955	3,935	215	120	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,620	5,140	5,475	165	70	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,470	7,335	9,135	800	425	370
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,080	1,425	655	245	155	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	920	565	355	200	120	75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,160	855	300	45	30	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,160	3,600	5,555	310	145	165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	215	245	25	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,770	2,090	2,675	225	115	105
Bachelor's degree	3,600	1,550	2,045	165	75	85
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	130	210	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	65	40	10	0	10
Master's degree	685	330	350	35	30	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	20	25	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,870	10,475	11,395	885	455	425
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,185	1,805	1,385	125	75	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,390	3,255	3,140	95	40	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,295	5,420	6,875	660	345	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,320	890	430	210	120	90
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	560	345	210	170	95	75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	760	545	215	40	25	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,130	2,820	4,305	230	105	125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	280	145	135	15	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,560	1,565	2,000	205	110	100
Bachelor's degree	2,685	1,165	1,520	140	65	75
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	90	170	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	55	40	10	0	15
Master's degree	480	230	250	35	30	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	25	20	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,975	16,430	18,545	1,185	615	565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,505	9,100	9,410	380	190	195
Education	1,140	355	785	50	0	45
13. Education	1,140	350	790	50	10	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	185	225	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	40	15	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	350	140	205	0	0	10
Humanities	700	320	375	30	20	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	15	15	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	205	60	145	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	70	80	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	40	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	75	60	15	15	0
54. History	100	65	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,210	570	1,640	30	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	60	75	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,020	145	875	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	200	70	135	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	310	70	235	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	500	215	280	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	3,150	1,190	1,960	190	45	145
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	50	200	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,890	1,145	1,750	175	45	130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	350	195	150	50	35	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	70	60	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	60	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	90	85	10	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	575	395	180	35	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	430	315	110	35	20	15
25. Library science	40	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	55	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,935	2,765	165	225	210	15
04. Architecture and related services	85	70	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	290	230	60	55	45	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	605	55	50	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	555	540	20	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	805	800	0	35	35	0
48. Precision production	540	525	15	50	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	390	270	120	45	35	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	180	90	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	90	25	30	35	0
Health and related fields	3,355	540	2,820	80	15	65
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	140	110	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,070	380	2,685	75	10	65
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	15	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,250	545	710	55	30	20
12. Personal and culinary services	675	100	570	30	10	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	270	125	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	150	15	25	25	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,870	10,475	11,400	880	460	425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,580	5,055	4,520	225	115	105
Education	725	220	510	35	0	35
13. Education	725	220	510	35	10	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	325	145	180	20	0	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	15	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	285	115	170	10	0	0
Humanities	470	230	240	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	125	45	75	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	45	10	10	0
54. History	80	55	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	455	1,280	20	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	50	65	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	835	130	705	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	175	60	115	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	210	40	170	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	360	160	195	0	0	10
Business, management and public administration	2,435	905	1,535	160	40	120
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	40	185	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,205	865	1,340	145	40	110
Physical and life sciences and technologies	260	145	110	20	15	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	60	40	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	30	35	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	55	50	0	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	0	35	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	305	150	35	20	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	370	270	100	35	20	15
25. Library science	25	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	25	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,130	1,985	145	205	195	15
04. Architecture and related services	70	55	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	245	195	55	55	45	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	440	45	55	50	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	375	355	20	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	525	520	10	35	35	0
48. Precision production	430	420	10	40	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	180	90	40	35	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	110	75	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	75	15	25	30	0
Health and related fields	2,530	430	2,100	65	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	105	80	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,320	310	2,010	60	10	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	425	525	40	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	495	85	415	30	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	305	205	100	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	15	15	10	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,970	16,425	18,545	1,180	620	565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,505	9,095	9,405	380	190	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,465	7,330	9,135	800	425	370
Location of study inside Canada	15,245	6,680	8,570	800	420	375
Same as province or territory of residence	14,780	6,465	8,320	790	425	365
Different than province or territory of residence	460	215	250	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,220	655	565	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	410	235	175	0	0	0
Philippines	45	15	30	0	0	0
India	95	50	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	105	65	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	485	235	245	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,870	10,470	11,395	880	455	425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,580	5,055	4,525	220	115	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,295	5,420	6,875	660	345	315
Location of study inside Canada	11,510	5,035	6,475	655	340	315
Same as province or territory of residence	11,165	4,860	6,300	650	340	315
Different than province or territory of residence	345	170	175	0	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	790	390	400	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	265	145	115	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	0	0	0
India	90	40	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	35	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	305	140	165	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	34,970	16,425	18,545	1,185	615	570
In the labour force	20,565	10,290	10,275	895	485	410
Employed	18,840	9,280	9,555	860	475	385
Unemployed	1,725	1,010	715	35	10	25
Not in the labour force	14,405	6,135	8,275	285	135	155
Participation rate	58.8	62.6	55.4	75.5	78.9	71.9
Employment rate	53.9	56.5	51.5	72.6	77.2	67.5
Unemployment rate	8.4	9.8	7.0	3.9	2.1	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	34,970	16,425	18,545	1,185	615	565
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,730	5,860	7,875	240	90	150
Worked	21,240	10,570	10,670	945	530	415
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,695	5,855	4,840	455	270	185
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,545	4,715	5,830	490	260	230
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.6	43.2	43.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,565	10,290	10,275	895	485	410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	580	290	290	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,990	10,005	9,985	890	485	405
Employee	18,275	8,980	9,295	815	445	370
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,710	1,020	685	75	45	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,565	10,295	10,270	895	485	410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	580	290	290	0	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,990	10,005	9,985	890	485	405
0 Management occupations	1,775	1,005	770	90	60	35
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,655	820	1,830	140	50	95
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	990	790	195	125	95	30
3 Health occupations	1,705	285	1,420	55	0	50
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,290	680	1,605	75	0	65
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	310	145	170	10	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	5,655	2,230	3,430	115	30	85
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,685	2,540	150	140	130	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	490	365	120	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,420	1,145	280	130	100	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,565	10,295	10,275	895	485	410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	580	295	290	10	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,985	10,000	9,985	890	485	405
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	540	375	165	0	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	50	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	610	365	240	35	30	0
23 Construction	1,120	985	140	10	15	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,175	1,735	440	340	245	95
41 Wholesale trade	655	485	170	20	10	15
44-45 Retail trade	2,625	1,155	1,470	70	30	45
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	850	685	160	70	60	10
51 Information and cultural industries	410	250	160	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	475	170	305	20	0	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	300	165	130	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	645	345	295	55	25	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,375	680	695	50	20	30
61 Educational services	1,290	385	905	40	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	2,940	445	2,490	100	10	95
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	325	165	160	10	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	1,640	635	1,005	0	0	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	850	405	440	10	0	10
91 Public administration	1,105	515	590	30	10	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,840	9,280	9,555	860	475	385
Worked at home	780	365	410	50	15	40
Worked outside Canada	50	40	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,605	1,135	470	25	20	0
Worked at usual place	16,405	7,740	8,660	775	440	335
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,405	7,740	8,665	775	440	340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,965	6,835	8,140	455	315	140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10	0	10	180	60	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,395	890	500	135	60	75
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	10	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,015	8,875	9,135	800	460	340
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,995	7,410	7,590	595	325	265
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,365	600	765	30	20	10
Public transit	325	130	200	0	0	0
Walked	920	465	455	120	70	55
Bicycle	220	180	40	55	45	10
Other method	180	90	90	0	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,015	8,875	9,135	800	460	340
Less than 15 minutes	10,960	4,795	6,165	505	345	160
15 to 29 minutes	4,105	2,195	1,910	180	85	90
30 to 44 minutes	1,555	900	655	75	10	65
45 to 59 minutes	605	420	185	20	10	10
60 minutes and over	790	570	220	25	10	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,015	8,875	9,135	805	460	345
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,175	750	425	15	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,100	1,950	1,145	110	90	20
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,765	2,525	2,235	375	220	160
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,685	1,265	2,420	150	65	80
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,990	740	1,250	45	20	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,295	1,640	1,655	100	55	50
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,905	10,885	11,020	960	540	420
Single responses	21,815	10,835	10,980	930	515	415
Official languages	21,770	10,820	10,955	930	515	415
English	21,605	10,770	10,830	45	20	20
French	170	45	120	890	500	390
Non-official languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	55	40	30	20	0
English and French	55	30	25	30	20	10
English and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,910	10,885	11,020	965	540	425
None	21,425	10,710	10,715	720	375	340
English	90	25	65	220	150	70
French	250	95	160	15	10	10
Non-official language	135	60	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	130	60	75	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	41,790	19,875	21,920	1,440	720	715
Non-movers	36,755	17,460	19,295	1,260	635	630
Movers	5,035	2,405	2,630	175	85	90
Non-migrants	3,780	1,780	2,000	95	30	65
Migrants	1,250	625	625	80	60	25
Internal migrants	1,125	580	545	85	60	25
Intraprovincial migrants	1,040	535	505	85	55	25
Interprovincial migrants	80	45	30	0	0	0
External migrants	135	45	85	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	39,900	18,865	21,040	1,355	690	665
Non-movers	25,795	12,280	13,520	975	480	500
Movers	14,110	6,590	7,520	380	210	170
Non-migrants	10,790	5,050	5,740	170	75	95
Migrants	3,320	1,535	1,780	210	135	75
Internal migrants	2,925	1,365	1,560	210	135	75
Intraprovincial migrants	2,605	1,240	1,365	210	135	75
Interprovincial migrants	310	125	190	0	0	0
External migrants	400	170	225	0	0	0