Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chibougamau [Population centre], Quebec and Division No. 11, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chibougamau Quebec [Population centre]			Division No. 11, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Chibougamau [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Chibougamau [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 11, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,862	...	...	303,423	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,948	...	...	271,170	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.2	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,215	...	...	129,632	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,994	...	...	119,128	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,137.4	...	...	18.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6.03	...	...	16,692.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,865	3,520	3,345	303,420	149,820	153,605
0 to 14 years	1,260	635	620	57,000	29,265	27,735
0 to 4 years	425	220	205	20,060	10,310	9,745
5 to 9 years	435	210	225	19,340	9,925	9,415
10 to 14 years	405	205	200	17,600	9,035	8,570
15 to 64 years	4,655	2,440	2,220	205,950	102,995	102,960
15 to 19 years	405	210	195	18,040	9,185	8,855
20 to 24 years	475	255	220	22,675	11,545	11,135
25 to 29 years	440	235	205	25,380	12,820	12,555
30 to 34 years	470	250	220	24,490	12,150	12,340
35 to 39 years	470	240	230	21,430	10,760	10,670
40 to 44 years	425	220	210	19,040	9,540	9,500
45 to 49 years	430	200	230	18,070	9,105	8,960
50 to 54 years	575	300	275	20,200	10,005	10,195
55 to 59 years	580	320	260	19,535	9,570	9,970
60 to 64 years	385	210	175	17,090	8,315	8,775
65 years and over	950	445	505	40,475	17,565	22,910
65 to 69 years	280	140	140	12,735	6,105	6,625
70 to 74 years	260	115	140	8,730	4,095	4,640
75 to 79 years	190	90	100	6,970	2,955	4,015
80 to 84 years	150	60	85	5,575	2,270	3,300
85 years and over	75	35	40	6,460	2,130	4,330
85 to 89 years	55	25	30	3,900	1,430	2,470
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	1,890	570	1,320
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	580	120	455
100 years and over	0	0	0	95	10	80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.4	18.0	18.5	18.8	19.5	18.1
15 to 64 years	67.8	69.3	66.4	67.9	68.7	67.0
65 years and over	13.8	12.6	15.1	13.3	11.7	14.9
85 years and over	1.1	1.0	1.2	2.1	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	39.2	38.8	39.6	38.0	36.9	39.0
Median age of the population	39.1	38.7	39.6	35.9	35.0	36.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,995	...	...	119,125	...	...
Single-detached house	1,335	...	...	72,925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,180	...	...	40,920	...	...
Semi-detached house	160	...	...	4,590	...	...
Row house	60	...	...	7,445	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	170	...	...	5,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	785	...	...	23,235	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	80	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	480	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,995	...	...	119,130	...	...
1 person	930	...	...	32,420	...	...
2 persons	1,085	...	...	40,935	...	...
3 persons	465	...	...	18,065	...	...
4 persons	355	...	...	16,705	...	...
5 or more persons	160	...	...	11,010	...	...
Number of persons in private households	6,745	...	...	296,705	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,600	2,880	2,725	246,425	120,560	125,865
Married or living common law	3,450	1,715	1,740	141,915	71,115	70,800
Married	1,715	850	865	120,285	60,275	60,005
Living common law	1,735	860	870	21,630	10,840	10,795
Not married and not living common law	2,150	1,165	985	104,510	49,445	55,065
Never married	1,510	910	600	72,835	39,240	33,600
Separated	60	35	30	5,305	2,345	2,960
Divorced	305	145	155	13,725	5,520	8,205
Widowed	280	80	200	12,645	2,340	10,305
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,005	...	...	81,650	...	...
2 persons	1,065	...	...	40,510	...	...
3 persons	450	...	...	16,735	...	...
4 persons	345	...	...	16,010	...	...
5 or more persons	150	...	...	8,395	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,005	...	...	81,650	...	...
Total couple families	1,695	...	...	69,110	...	...
Married couples	830	...	...	58,300	...	...
Common-law couples	865	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	310	...	...	12,540	...	...
Female parent	215	...	...	9,875	...	...
Male parent	95	...	...	2,665	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,695	...	...	69,110	...	...
Couples without children	890	...	...	33,145	...	...
Couples with children	810	...	...	35,960	...	...
1 child	350	...	...	13,260	...	...
2 children	315	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more children	140	...	...	7,845	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	310	...	...	12,540	...	...
1 child	175	...	...	7,360	...	...
2 children	100	...	...	3,475	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,130	675	450	56,330	27,845	28,485
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,990	...	...	119,130	...	...
One-census-family households	1,990	...	...	77,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	880	...	...	31,790	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,110	...	...	45,895	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	1,930	...	...
Non-census-family households	990	...	...	39,510	...	...
One-person households	935	...	...	32,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	60	...	...	7,095	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,815	3,495	3,325	299,450	148,180	151,275
English only	105	50	60	277,650	138,315	139,345
French only	4,995	2,460	2,535	155	75	80
English and French	1,710	980	725	18,025	8,155	9,875
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	3,610	1,635	1,980
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,820	3,495	3,320	299,450	148,180	151,275
English	235	110	130	291,530	144,455	147,080
French	6,545	3,370	3,170	3,560	1,720	1,840
English and French	35	15	20	860	425	430
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	3,505	1,575	1,920
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	255	115	135	3,985	1,935	2,055
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.7	3.3	4.1	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,815	3,495	3,320	299,455	148,180	151,275
Single responses	6,765	3,475	3,295	293,445	145,320	148,120
Official languages	6,610	3,400	3,205	242,690	120,575	122,115
English	155	75	75	238,810	118,700	120,110
French	6,460	3,325	3,130	3,880	1,875	2,000
Non-official languages	155	70	85	50,755	24,745	26,010
Aboriginal languages	90	35	55	1,370	570	800
Algonquian languages	90	40	55	1,085	445	640
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	35	55	925	375	550
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	260	110	150
Southern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	45	20	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cree, n.o.s.	70	30	40	530	205	325
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	160	70	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	200	80	120
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	200	85	115
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	200	80	115
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dakota	0	0	0	40	20	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	35	35	49,385	24,180	25,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	3,390	1,750	1,645
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	385	185	200
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	140	75	70
Somali	0	0	0	205	90	115
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Semitic languages	20	10	10	2,985	1,545	1,440
Amharic	0	0	0	140	60	80
Arabic	20	10	10	1,960	1,035	925
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	280	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	75	75
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	290	140	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,145	550	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,075	520	555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	8,285	3,905	4,380
Bikol	0	0	0	35	20	20
Cebuano	0	0	0	535	235	305
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	80	40	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	255	120	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	7,125	3,380	3,750
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	50
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	540	290	250
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	250	135	115
Tamil	0	0	0	155	85	70
Telugu	0	0	0	95	50	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	5	26,365	12,895	13,475
Albanian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	6,215	2,785	3,430
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Latvian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	5	5	5	6,150	2,755	3,400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	160	85	75
Czech	0	0	0	80	35	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Polish	5	0	0	650	295	355
Russian	0	0	0	1,160	535	620
Serbian	0	0	0	175	105	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Slovak	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,520	1,500	2,020
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	40
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	6,315	2,925	3,390
Afrikaans	0	0	0	215	95	115
Danish	0	0	0	80	45	35
Dutch	0	0	0	435	225	215
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	0	0	0	5,405	2,490	2,910
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Swedish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	235	120	110
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,555	5,550	5,000
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	9,265	4,860	4,405
Bengali	0	0	0	1,665	900	765
Gujarati	0	0	0	775	415	360
Hindi	0	0	0	570	320	255
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	330	170	165
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,140	1,160	975
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	50	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	220	105	110
Urdu	0	0	0	3,390	1,700	1,695
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,140	615	525
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	295	160	135
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	790	415	370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	2,895	1,425	1,470
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	210	110	105
Portuguese	0	0	0	375	155	225
Romanian	0	0	0	405	210	195
Spanish	10	0	5	1,900	955	950
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	150	55	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	495	235	255
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	900	475	420
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	70	40	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	45	25	25
Shona	0	0	0	55	25	25
Swahili	0	0	0	165	90	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	220	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	165	85	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	5	6,880	3,430	3,445
Chinese languages	10	5	5	6,545	3,250	3,295
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,885	935	955
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	10	5	5	4,130	2,060	2,070
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	380	185	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	335	180	160
Burmese	0	0	0	95	65	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	220	105	120
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	215	90	125
Lao	0	0	0	145	70	70
Thai	0	0	0	70	25	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	180	95	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	130	80	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	470	215	250
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	380	190	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Multiple responses	50	25	25	6,010	2,855	3,150
English and French	20	15	10	650	300	345
English and non-official language	15	0	10	5,140	2,450	2,690
French and non-official language	10	5	5	90	45	50
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	130	70	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,815	3,495	3,320	299,450	148,180	151,275
Single responses	6,730	3,455	3,275	286,835	142,000	144,830
Official languages	6,665	3,430	3,235	260,935	129,050	131,885
English	125	60	70	259,840	128,485	131,350
French	6,540	3,370	3,170	1,095	565	530
Non-official languages	65	25	35	25,900	12,950	12,950
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	370	170	190
Algonquian languages	50	20	30	265	125	145
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	20	30	235	110	135
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	65	25	40
Southern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	20	25	150	65	85
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	80	40	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	25,535	12,775	12,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,315	1,165	1,150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	250	120	135
Bilen	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oromo	0	0	0	115	60	55
Somali	0	0	0	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,060	1,035	1,020
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	35
Arabic	0	0	0	1,415	725	690
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	210	100	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	60	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	175	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	770	365	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	745	360	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,425	2,165	2,270
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	205	100	110
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,030	1,960	2,065
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	265	140	130
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	160	80	80
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	30
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	11,595	5,895	5,705
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,080	1,035	1,050
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,050	1,020	1,030
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	0	0	0	220	105	120
Russian	0	0	0	660	335	320
Serbian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	765	380	390
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,100	545	555
Afrikaans	0	0	0	120	60	60
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	45	25	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	925	450	470
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	100	45	60
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,870	3,540	3,330
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,060	3,130	2,935
Bengali	0	0	0	1,180	610	570
Gujarati	0	0	0	535	275	255
Hindi	0	0	0	300	160	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	225	115	110
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,445	780	665
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	50
Urdu	0	0	0	2,195	1,095	1,105
Iranian languages	0	0	0	730	370	360
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	185	90	90
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	510	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,360	685	675
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Romanian	0	0	0	200	105	100
Spanish	5	0	0	1,000	505	495
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	310	150	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	230	115	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	65	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	5,030	2,500	2,530
Chinese languages	5	5	0	4,770	2,375	2,395
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,225	580	645
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	3,260	1,650	1,610
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	230	115	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	255	130	130
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	190	90	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	50	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	125	70	60
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	85	35	50	12,615	6,175	6,440
English and French	20	5	15	435	210	225
English and non-official language	40	20	20	11,905	5,835	6,070
French and non-official language	20	10	10	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	230	105	125
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,815	3,495	3,320	299,455	148,180	151,275
None	6,375	3,255	3,125	269,730	133,780	135,945
English	305	180	130	11,800	5,945	5,850
French	50	25	25	2,970	1,270	1,700
Non-official language	65	30	30	14,355	6,900	7,460
Aboriginal	35	15	15	1,255	540	715
Non-Aboriginal	30	15	15	13,100	6,355	6,750
English and French	10	0	5	65	35	30
English and non-official language	10	5	5	345	175	170
French and non-official language	0	0	0	185	75	110
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,485	2,835	2,650	240,010	117,730	122,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,375	2,795	2,585	230,750	113,465	117,290
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,942	47,031	30,198	40,367	49,099	33,670
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,375	2,790	2,580	230,785	113,470	117,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,311	40,704	27,840	36,116	42,561	30,820
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,900	2,595	2,310	214,220	107,115	107,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,863	45,751	25,419	38,946	48,311	30,934
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,810	1,780	2,030	150,495	63,135	87,355
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,272	6,576	7,744	3,849	2,389	4,512
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,270	2,305	1,970	183,760	94,640	89,125
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,052	49,843	28,320	38,713	47,457	31,269
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,500	2,840	2,660	240,010	117,735	122,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,405	2,815	2,590	230,665	113,500	117,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,897	51,902	37,268	52,824	63,755	42,235
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,405	2,820	2,585	230,695	113,505	117,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,448	42,283	32,183	43,324	50,940	35,948
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,945	2,635	2,315	214,215	107,115	107,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,819	49,109	33,525	51,977	63,720	40,231
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,775	1,785	1,990	150,565	63,425	87,140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,461	9,468	9,455	6,975	6,473	7,340
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,290	2,325	1,970	183,765	94,665	89,095
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,588	51,082	34,746	49,859	60,188	38,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,500	2,845	2,660	240,010	117,735	122,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,895	1,090	805	87,425	49,740	37,690
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,506	61,015	47,698	58,330	65,609	50,135
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,237	64,716	49,481	69,241	78,292	57,295
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.2	88.1	80.7	91.3	94.3	87.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.2	80.6	72.2	75.2	78.7	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.8	11.8	19.3	8.7	5.7	13.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,485	2,835	2,650	240,010	117,735	122,280
Without total income	115	40	70	9,255	4,270	4,985
With total income	5,370	2,795	2,585	230,750	113,465	117,290
Percentage with total income	97.9	98.6	97.5	96.1	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	565	215	350	27,410	11,580	15,830
$10,000 to $19,999	835	300	530	31,050	11,745	19,300
$20,000 to $29,999	725	330	395	29,100	11,225	17,870
$30,000 to $39,999	635	290	340	26,805	11,400	15,405
$40,000 to $49,999	605	345	260	25,355	11,775	13,580
$50,000 to $59,999	535	295	240	20,355	10,675	9,680
$60,000 to $69,999	485	300	180	15,790	8,910	6,885
$70,000 to $79,999	330	220	110	12,245	7,270	4,970
$80,000 to $89,999	235	155	75	10,080	5,995	4,085
$90,000 to $99,999	145	105	40	7,665	4,650	3,010
$100,000 and over	290	220	65	24,905	18,230	6,680
$100,000 to $149,999	220	170	45	17,010	12,050	4,965
$150,000 and over	75	50	20	7,895	6,180	1,710
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,485	2,835	2,650	240,010	117,735	122,280
Without after-tax income	110	45	65	9,225	4,265	4,955
With after-tax income	5,375	2,795	2,585	230,785	113,470	117,320
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.6	97.5	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	575	220	355	28,145	11,780	16,360
$10,000 to $19,999	865	315	550	32,560	12,380	20,180
$20,000 to $29,999	895	400	490	34,105	13,510	20,590
$30,000 to $39,999	810	425	390	33,885	15,130	18,750
$40,000 to $49,999	805	470	345	29,435	15,000	14,430
$50,000 to $59,999	615	410	205	21,290	11,890	9,400
$60,000 to $69,999	385	250	135	15,885	9,495	6,395
$70,000 to $79,999	200	135	60	11,370	6,790	4,575
$80,000 and over	230	170	60	24,125	17,495	6,625
$80,000 to $89,999	95	75	25	7,345	4,890	2,450
$90,000 to $99,999	50	35	10	4,950	3,530	1,420
$100,000 and over	85	60	25	11,830	9,080	2,755
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,485	2,835	2,650	240,010	117,735	122,280
Without employment income	1,210	535	680	56,245	23,090	33,155
With employment income	4,275	2,300	1,970	183,765	94,645	89,125
Percentage with employment income	77.9	81.1	74.3	76.6	80.4	72.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	420	215	210	20,670	9,215	11,455
$5,000 to $9,999	345	115	230	13,080	5,340	7,740
$10,000 to $19,999	530	205	330	22,070	9,260	12,810
$20,000 to $29,999	460	200	255	19,115	8,140	10,975
$30,000 to $39,999	415	200	215	19,365	8,735	10,635
$40,000 to $49,999	425	220	200	18,195	8,710	9,480
$50,000 to $59,999	450	260	190	15,180	8,215	6,965
$60,000 to $69,999	385	260	125	11,970	6,845	5,120
$70,000 to $79,999	290	210	80	9,680	5,915	3,765
$80,000 and over	555	415	130	34,435	24,260	10,175
$80,000 to $89,999	195	135	55	8,400	5,075	3,330
$90,000 to $99,999	115	95	25	6,345	3,950	2,390
$100,000 and over	240	190	50	19,690	15,235	4,450
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,995	...	...	119,130	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,144	...	...	81,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,520	...	...	70,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	935	...	...	32,420	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,176	...	...	41,534	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,544	...	...	36,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,065	...	...	86,715	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,712	...	...	101,398	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,224	...	...	86,918	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,005	...	...	119,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,682	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,297	...	...	83,898	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	945	...	...	32,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,779	...	...	51,556	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,575	...	...	42,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	86,735	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,358	...	...	121,225	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,693	...	...	99,409	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,995	...	...	119,130	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	1,060	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	1,790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	3,835	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	160	...	...	4,475	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	3,585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	140	...	...	4,140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	4,480	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	4,555	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	4,365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	230	...	...	8,655	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	220	...	...	8,030	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	250	...	...	7,515	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	7,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	165	...	...	6,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	885	...	...	47,130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	350	...	...	14,050	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	10,425	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	215	...	...	12,625	...	...
$200,000 and over	100	...	...	10,035	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,995	...	...	119,125	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,810	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	1,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	1,840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	125	...	...	4,005	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	170	...	...	4,835	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	4,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	5,055	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	170	...	...	5,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	160	...	...	5,410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	170	...	...	5,320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	300	...	...	10,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	305	...	...	9,485	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	240	...	...	9,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	195	...	...	8,220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	190	...	...	7,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	555	...	...	35,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	305	...	...	14,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	135	...	...	9,215	...	...
$150,000 and over	115	...	...	12,150	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,010	...	...	81,735	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,192	...	...	101,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,496	...	...	86,533	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	865	...	...	31,335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,715	...	...	94,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,587	...	...	80,797	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	805	...	...	36,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,613	...	...	125,596	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,099	...	...	106,215	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	305	...	...	11,600	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,832	...	...	54,986	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,816	...	...	51,151	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,015	...	...	81,675	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,954	...	...	121,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,093	...	...	99,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	840	...	...	31,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,957	...	...	116,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,163	...	...	94,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	35,970	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,123	...	...	145,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,838	...	...	118,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	320	...	...	11,690	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,255	...	...	67,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,986	...	...	58,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,070	650	420	48,635	24,035	24,600
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,562	40,416	24,576	37,222	40,937	34,183
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,176	35,136	23,744	33,501	35,946	31,265
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,065	655	420	48,795	24,065	24,730
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,626	44,092	30,057	46,469	50,630	42,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,742	36,457	26,917	38,643	41,446	35,915
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	6,745	3,470	3,275	296,705	146,825	149,880
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,205	1,595	1,610	128,230	60,730	67,500
In the bottom decile	405	205	195	25,025	12,195	12,830
In the second decile	540	245	295	25,400	11,105	14,290
In the third decile	720	360	360	24,385	11,395	12,995
In the fourth decile	725	360	370	25,955	12,565	13,390
In the fifth decile	815	420	390	27,465	13,465	13,995
In the top half of the distribution	3,545	1,880	1,660	168,470	86,095	82,380
In the sixth decile	895	470	425	28,975	14,630	14,340
In the seventh decile	815	440	375	31,700	15,975	15,725
In the eighth decile	835	435	395	33,950	17,300	16,650
In the ninth decile	645	340	300	37,165	19,065	18,095
In the top decile	355	185	165	36,685	19,125	17,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	6,745	3,470	3,275	296,255	146,625	149,630
0 to 17 years	1,485	750	735	66,925	34,325	32,600
0 to 5 years	510	260	250	23,835	12,320	11,515
18 to 64 years	4,405	2,310	2,095	192,700	95,875	96,825
65 years and over	855	415	445	36,635	16,430	20,200
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	310	370	35,145	16,135	19,005
0 to 17 years	140	75	65	11,380	5,820	5,560
0 to 5 years	50	25	20	4,270	2,190	2,080
18 to 64 years	380	190	185	19,565	8,965	10,600
65 years and over	155	40	115	4,200	1,350	2,845
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.9	8.9	11.3	11.9	11.0	12.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	10.0	8.8	17.0	17.0	17.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	9.6	8.0	17.9	17.8	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.2	8.8	10.2	9.4	10.9
65 years and over (%)	18.1	9.6	25.8	11.5	8.2	14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	260	135	125	20,105	9,950	10,160
0 to 17 years	45	20	25	5,705	2,930	2,775
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	2,235	1,135	1,100
18 to 64 years	205	115	90	13,645	6,710	6,940
65 years and over	10	0	10	755	305	445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	3.9	3.8	6.8	6.8	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.0	2.7	3.4	8.5	8.5	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.8	4.0	9.4	9.2	9.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	5.0	4.3	7.1	7.0	7.2
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.0	2.2	2.1	1.9	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	6,765	3,480	3,285	296,705	146,825	149,880
Official languages	6,765	3,480	3,285	293,105	145,225	147,880
English	1,870	1,070	795	292,975	145,170	147,810
French	6,665	3,430	3,235	17,835	8,115	9,720
Non-official languages	335	160	175	62,945	30,355	32,595
Aboriginal languages	190	80	105	2,785	1,135	1,645
Algonquian languages	190	80	110	2,310	985	1,320
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	190	85	105	2,120	915	1,205
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	10	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	585	230	355
Southern East Cree	30	20	10	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	10	10	120	40	80
Woods Cree	0	0	0	170	85	90
Cree, n.o.s.	140	50	95	1,240	555	680
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	200	75	125
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	200	75	125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	340	105	230
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	335	105	230
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	340	105	230
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	75	25	50
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	100	40	65
Dakota	0	0	0	95	40	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	85	70	60,215	29,230	30,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	4,150	2,105	2,050
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	175	255
Bilen	0	0	0	50	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	105	35	70
Somali	0	0	0	295	115	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	10	20	3,815	1,965	1,855
Amharic	0	0	0	275	120	155
Arabic	30	15	15	2,760	1,475	1,280
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	195	90	105
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	50	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	380	165	215
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,520	755	770
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	45	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,450	715	735
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	10,575	4,965	5,610
Bikol	0	0	0	60	30	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	710	295	415
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	35	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	255	120	130
Malagasy	20	20	10	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	110	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	30	45
Pangasinan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10,170	4,780	5,390
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	55	80
Creole languages	10	0	10	190	85	95
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	95	35	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	50	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	845	470	370
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	370	210	160
Tamil	0	0	0	325	190	140
Telugu	0	0	0	185	95	90
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	45	35	32,540	15,945	16,590
Albanian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Armenian	0	0	0	85	50	30
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	7,075	3,355	3,720
Baltic languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slavic languages	15	0	10	7,020	3,330	3,690
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	240	135	105
Czech	0	0	0	125	65	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Polish	15	10	0	840	420	415
Russian	0	0	0	2,055	1,020	1,040
Serbian	0	0	0	340	175	160
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Slovak	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	4,245	1,925	2,325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	70	45
Celtic languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages	10	0	10	6,925	3,260	3,670
Afrikaans	0	0	0	405	210	185
Danish	0	0	0	120	75	45
Dutch	0	0	0	470	255	215
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	10	0	10	5,780	2,650	3,130
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Swedish	0	0	0	90	45	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	410	175	235
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	12,870	6,735	6,135
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	11,755	6,150	5,605
Bengali	0	0	0	2,045	1,135	910
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,140	545	595
Hindi	0	0	0	3,010	1,600	1,405
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	40	25
Nepali	0	0	0	325	170	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,585	1,970	1,615
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	65	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	270	165	110
Urdu	0	0	0	5,125	2,565	2,560
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,185	620	565
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	45	30
Pashto	0	0	0	230	120	105
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	910	470	440
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages	55	35	15	5,810	2,720	3,085
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	530	265	270
Portuguese	0	0	0	505	230	275
Romanian	0	0	0	650	330	325
Spanish	55	35	20	4,255	1,970	2,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	545	245	305
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	630	275	355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	1,330	735	595
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	50	30	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	210	125	80
Lingala	10	0	10	35	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	70	25	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Shona	0	0	0	65	40	30
Swahili	10	10	0	275	160	115
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	340	170	175
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	285	155	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Dinka	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	55	80
Sign languages	0	0	0	740	240	500
American Sign Language	0	0	0	405	135	275
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	335	105	230
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	7,290	3,545	3,750
Chinese languages	10	0	0	7,010	3,410	3,605
Cantonese	0	10	10	2,255	1,080	1,180
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,060	2,440	2,615
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	45	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	345	170	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	285	135	145
Burmese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Karenic languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	210	70	135
Lao	0	0	0	140	55	85
Thai	0	0	0	90	20	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	355	180	180
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	295	155	135
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	635	310	325
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	220	120	105
Hungarian	0	0	0	410	195	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	70
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	6,760	3,480	3,285	296,705	146,825	149,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	6,720	3,465	3,255	268,330	132,625	135,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,480	755	725	60,820	31,200	29,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,240	2,710	2,530	207,510	101,425	106,080
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	40	20	25	28,375	14,200	14,175
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	6,760	3,480	3,285	296,705	146,825	149,880
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,630	3,430	3,205	246,475	121,695	124,780
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	125	50	70	45,585	22,645	22,940
Before 1981	10	10	0	5,895	2,920	2,975
1981 to 1990	10	10	10	2,305	1,165	1,140
1991 to 2000	20	0	20	4,235	2,200	2,035
2001 to 2010	65	25	40	14,350	7,085	7,270
2001 to 2005	25	10	15	4,030	1,905	2,125
2006 to 2010	35	10	25	10,320	5,180	5,140
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	0	15	18,805	9,275	9,525
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	10	4,645	2,485	2,160
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	120	50	75	45,585	22,645	22,940
Under 5 years	50	15	35	4,630	2,235	2,390
5 to 14 years	10	0	0	8,660	4,545	4,115
15 to 24 years	10	10	0	7,490	3,440	4,050
25 to 44 years	55	20	30	20,995	10,420	10,575
45 years and over	10	0	10	3,815	2,005	1,810
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	120	50	70	45,585	22,645	22,940
Americas	20	10	15	3,700	1,750	1,950
Brazil	0	0	0	95	25	70
Colombia	10	10	10	315	150	160
El Salvador	0	0	0	360	160	200
Guyana	0	0	0	50	20	30
Haiti	0	0	10	20	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	265	150	110
Mexico	0	0	0	285	145	140
Peru	0	0	0	90	30	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,400	640	755
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	770	385	385
Europe	30	20	10	8,875	4,590	4,285
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	215	95	125
Croatia	0	0	0	145	100	45
France	15	10	10	60	30	35
Germany	10	0	0	890	445	450
Greece	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hungary	0	0	0	135	80	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	365	235	130
Italy	0	0	0	215	110	100
Netherlands	0	0	0	370	185	180
Poland	10	10	0	595	315	275
Portugal	0	0	0	160	75	85
Romania	0	0	0	395	185	210
Russian Federation	0	0	0	295	120	170
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	235	120	115
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,250	630	620
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,550	1,355	1,200
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	815	410	410
Africa	50	25	25	3,845	1,920	1,925
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	190	100	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	275	105	170
Kenya	0	0	0	195	105	90
Morocco	10	0	15	100	45	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	595	285	310
Somalia	0	0	0	140	55	85
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	535	275	255
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	15	1,805	950	855
Asia	20	0	20	28,865	14,240	14,630
Afghanistan	0	0	0	195	60	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,570	840	730
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	20	3,825	1,785	2,040
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	355	175	180
India	0	0	0	3,525	1,865	1,665
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	545	315	230
Iraq	0	0	0	945	480	470
Japan	0	0	0	135	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	360	155	200
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	50	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	3,715	1,905	1,815
Philippines	0	0	0	9,625	4,515	5,110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	295	165	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	620	345	280
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,295	670	630
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,685	845	840
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	290	135	155
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	0	15	18,800	9,280	9,530
Americas	0	0	0	895	430	470
Brazil	0	0	0	30	0	25
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	190	110	80
Mexico	0	0	0	165	90	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	85	105
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	245	100	145
Europe	10	0	10	1,840	920	925
France	10	0	0	15	10	20
Germany	0	0	0	50	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	235	165	80
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	60	30	35
Romania	0	0	0	75	25	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	75	30	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	460	210	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	290	165	125
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	580	270	315
Africa	10	0	0	1,570	755	815
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	35	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	75	30	40
Eritrea	0	0	0	155	60	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	45	45
Morocco	0	0	0	55	20	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	415	195	215
Somalia	0	0	0	55	25	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	85	80
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	435	220	220
Asia	0	0	0	14,415	7,140	7,275
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	910	470	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,860	900	955
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	15	25
India	0	0	0	1,955	1,025	930
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	130	115
Iraq	0	0	0	280	125	150
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	175	80	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	65	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,955	990	965
Philippines	0	0	0	5,160	2,425	2,740
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	65	50	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	110	65	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	590	330	260
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Turkey	0	0	0	30	15	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	495	235	260
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	365	175	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	35	35
Australia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	20	25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	6,765	3,480	3,285	296,705	146,825	149,880
First generationCensus data footnote 69	125	55	75	51,335	25,680	25,660
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	90	75	20	39,310	19,020	20,290
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,540	3,355	3,185	206,060	102,125	103,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	115	40	70	40,115	19,975	20,140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	65	30	35	27,290	13,975	13,320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	20	0	10,590	7,085	3,500
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	40	10	30	16,705	6,890	9,815
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	45	10	35	6,575	2,690	3,880
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	6,040	3,195	2,840
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	205	110	95
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	6,765	3,480	3,285	296,705	146,825	149,880
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	480	245	235	31,350	14,995	16,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	475	235	240	30,750	14,685	16,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	300	145	155	15,720	7,350	8,375
Métis	175	95	80	14,940	7,305	7,635
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	400	205	200
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	200	105	95
Non-Aboriginal identity	6,280	3,235	3,045	265,350	131,830	133,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	6,765	3,480	3,285	296,705	146,825	149,880
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	160	155	14,465	6,795	7,670
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,450	3,320	3,130	282,240	140,025	142,210
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	6,765	3,480	3,285	296,705	146,825	149,880
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	280	135	145	11,160	5,240	5,920
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	275	125	145	10,445	4,905	5,540
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	225	105	120	8,315	3,900	4,415
Métis single ancestry	50	20	25	2,120	1,000	1,110
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	715	330	385
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	715	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	330	180	140	21,260	10,355	10,915
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	315	175	135	19,865	9,735	10,130
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	275	160	110	9,380	4,490	4,885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	10,405	5,195	5,210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	45	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	1,395	615	780
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	1,350	600	755
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	6,155	3,165	2,995	264,280	131,235	133,045
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	6,760	3,480	3,285	296,705	146,825	149,880
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	130	65	65	49,610	24,930	24,680
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	13,705	7,235	6,475
Chinese	25	0	25	7,860	3,820	4,035
Black	40	20	20	5,645	2,970	2,680
Filipino	0	0	0	11,495	5,465	6,025
Latin American	15	10	0	2,060	980	1,075
Arab	30	10	15	2,350	1,245	1,105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,315	1,165	1,150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,180	600	580
Korean	0	0	0	600	255	345
Japanese	0	0	0	415	185	235
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	490	260	235
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	25	0	1,490	745	740
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	6,635	3,415	3,215	247,090	121,895	125,195
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	6,765	3,480	3,280	296,705	146,825	149,880
North American Aboriginal origins	605	315	290	32,425	15,590	16,835
First Nations (North American Indian)	515	280	240	19,805	9,340	10,465
Inuit	0	0	0	145	65	80
Métis	110	50	55	14,610	7,145	7,470
Other North American origins	5,450	2,785	2,660	59,125	29,450	29,670
Acadian	20	0	15	215	125	90
American	30	15	10	4,000	1,920	2,080
Canadian	5,325	2,730	2,600	56,275	28,045	28,230
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	130	70	55	75	30	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	25	0	20
European origins	1,770	975	795	215,000	105,610	109,390
British Isles origins	295	150	145	118,755	58,365	60,385
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	10
English	60	20	40	69,425	33,965	35,460
Irish	175	95	85	44,760	21,385	23,370
Manx	0	0	0	50	30	20
Scottish	125	60	65	53,810	26,100	27,710
Welsh	0	0	0	5,705	2,740	2,965
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	5,035	2,460	2,575
French origins	1,560	855	705	34,770	17,065	17,710
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	15	0	10
French	1,560	860	700	34,770	17,065	17,705
Western European origins (except French origins)	85	45	35	95,685	46,935	48,750
Austrian	10	10	0	3,995	1,830	2,165
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	0	0	2,605	1,285	1,325
Dutch	0	0	0	11,840	5,860	5,985
Flemish	0	0	0	265	125	145
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	45	20	25	84,285	41,445	42,840
Luxembourger	0	0	0	125	55	70
Swiss	30	15	15	1,370	660	710
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	32,485	15,480	17,010
Danish	0	0	0	2,780	1,335	1,445
Finnish	0	0	0	1,925	855	1,065
Icelandic	0	0	0	2,480	1,230	1,250
Norwegian	0	0	0	19,635	9,260	10,375
Swedish	0	0	0	9,080	4,180	4,900
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	1,010	535	475
Eastern European origins	50	35	20	75,775	37,195	38,575
Bulgarian	0	0	0	130	70	65
Byelorussian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Czech	0	0	0	1,395	690	700
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	855	340	515
Estonian	0	0	0	115	75	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	6,600	3,205	3,395
Latvian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Lithuanian	0	0	0	385	190	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	240	120	125
Polish	45	30	20	17,975	8,570	9,405
Romanian	0	0	0	2,725	1,240	1,480
Russian	0	0	0	13,615	6,755	6,860
Slovak	0	0	0	475	245	235
Ukrainian	0	0	0	47,665	23,555	24,110
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	95	30	60
Southern European origins	60	35	20	10,315	5,065	5,250
Albanian	0	0	0	160	85	75
Bosnian	0	0	0	230	110	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,315	700	615
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	10	10	0	825	405	425
Italian	35	20	15	4,060	2,000	2,055
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Maltese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	965	430	540
Serbian	0	0	0	415	235	175
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	245	115	125
Spanish	0	10	0	2,125	1,005	1,125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	295	135	160
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,240	595	645
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jewish	0	0	0	545	270	280
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	565	265	305
Caribbean origins	15	10	0	1,510	870	640
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	95	60	35
Dominican	0	0	0	45	35	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	10	60	30	30
Jamaican	0	0	0	845	515	335
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	115	55	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	80	40	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	15	0	2,690	1,245	1,445
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	85	60
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Belizean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Chilean	0	0	0	315	135	185
Colombian	10	10	10	390	175	220
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	80	60	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Guyanese	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexican	0	0	0	600	290	305
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	25	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	200	85	115
Salvadorean	0	0	0	360	160	195
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	115	55	60
African origins	90	55	40	6,070	3,170	2,895
Central and West African origins	20	15	0	1,560	860	700
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	125	80	45
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	235	145	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	475	240	230
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Togolese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	95	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	20	35
North African origins	30	15	15	1,010	560	455
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	25	0	15
Egyptian	0	0	0	220	120	100
Libyan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	125	50	75
Sudanese	0	0	0	490	290	195
Tunisian	15	0	10	30	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	25	10
Southern and East African origins	35	25	10	2,475	1,205	1,270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	10	0	0	105	60	45
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	640	285	355
Ethiopian	0	0	0	330	160	175
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Malagasy	30	25	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	100	40	55
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	345	145	200
South African	0	0	0	410	220	190
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	100	65	40
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	250	150	100
Other African origins	10	0	10	1,215	675	540
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	95	50	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	15	1,130	630	500
Asian origins	25	0	25	43,195	21,465	21,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	5,135	2,570	2,570
Afghan	0	0	0	325	130	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	600	285	310
Armenian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian	0	0	0	910	500	410
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,065	540	525
Israeli	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	0	15
Kurd	0	0	0	95	50	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	515	230	280
Palestinian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	90	45	40
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Syrian	0	0	0	615	320	295
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	20
Turk	0	0	0	455	235	220
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	30	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	115	45	65
South Asian origins	0	0	0	13,610	7,175	6,440
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,190	650	540
Bengali	0	0	0	340	210	125
Bhutanese	0	0	0	100	60	40
East Indian	0	0	0	7,820	4,155	3,665
Goan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	205	110	100
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,255	1,620	1,630
Punjabi	0	0	0	675	355	320
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	345	205	135
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	590	295	300
East and Southeast Asian origins	25	0	25	24,415	11,685	12,730
Burmese	0	0	0	170	75	95
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	110	55	60
Chinese	20	0	25	9,520	4,645	4,875
Filipino	0	0	0	12,170	5,825	6,350
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Japanese	0	0	0	560	245	315
Karen	0	0	0	125	60	70
Korean	0	0	0	630	275	355
Laotian	0	0	0	260	110	145
Malaysian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	115	40	65
Thai	0	0	0	145	55	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,790	885	905
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	25	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	410	185	225
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	410	185	230
Oceania origins	0	0	0	530	280	250
Australian	0	0	0	305	185	120
New Zealander	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	110	35	75
Fijian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	30	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,005	...	...	119,125	...	...
Owner	2,020	...	...	83,855	...	...
Renter	990	...	...	35,195	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,005	...	...	119,130	...	...
Condominium	150	...	...	20,420	...	...
Not condominium	2,855	...	...	98,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,010	...	...	119,130	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	490	...	...
1 bedroom	280	...	...	12,805	...	...
2 bedrooms	840	...	...	27,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,090	...	...	37,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	780	...	...	40,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,010	...	...	119,125	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	815	...	...	28,815	...	...
5 rooms	585	...	...	18,270	...	...
6 rooms	460	...	...	15,750	...	...
7 rooms	365	...	...	14,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	780	...	...	41,560	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,005	...	...	119,125	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,005	...	...	116,645	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	2,480	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,005	...	...	119,130	...	...
Suitable	2,980	...	...	113,710	...	...
Not suitable	25	...	...	5,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,010	...	...	119,125	...	...
1960 or before	550	...	...	21,515	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,725	...	...	38,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	355	...	...	18,230	...	...
1991 to 2000	190	...	...	10,150	...	...
2001 to 2005	45	...	...	6,070	...	...
2006 to 2010	80	...	...	10,030	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	65	...	...	14,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,005	...	...	119,130	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,820	...	...	113,300	...	...
Major repairs needed	180	...	...	5,825	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,010	...	...	119,125	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,865	...	...	67,455	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,130	...	...	48,265	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	3,410	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,010	...	...	119,130	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	6,005	...	...
25 to 34 years	505	...	...	22,955	...	...
35 to 44 years	525	...	...	21,965	...	...
45 to 54 years	630	...	...	21,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	615	...	...	21,720	...	...
65 to 74 years	310	...	...	13,155	...	...
75 to 84 years	205	...	...	7,990	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	3,475	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,005	...	...	117,505	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,610	...	...	90,340	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	395	...	...	27,165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	375	...	...	23,790	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,020	...	...	82,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.6	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.9	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	993	...	...	1,319	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,022	...	...	1,375	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,710	...	...	349,582	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	183,198	...	...	381,885	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	990	...	...	35,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.7	...	...	16.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.7	...	...	44.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	563	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	604	...	...	1,119	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,500	2,840	2,660	240,010	117,735	122,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,390	760	630	36,010	19,080	16,935
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,030	480	550	70,610	37,180	33,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,080	1,600	1,475	133,390	61,475	71,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,315	905	415	22,415	16,205	6,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	980	635	345	8,790	4,805	3,980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	340	270	70	13,625	11,400	2,220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,010	420	595	42,675	14,880	27,790
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	190	45	140	7,145	3,015	4,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	565	240	325	61,160	27,370	33,790
Bachelor's degree	430	185	245	42,370	18,050	24,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	20	35	2,695	1,225	1,465
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	2,205	1,130	1,075
Master's degree	70	25	40	10,750	4,885	5,870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	3,140	2,075	1,060
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,715	1,925	1,790	163,415	80,995	82,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	655	355	305	13,495	8,070	5,425
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	600	270	335	43,015	23,520	19,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,450	1,305	1,150	106,910	49,395	57,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,060	720	340	17,070	12,695	4,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	805	520	285	6,505	3,745	2,755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	255	200	50	10,565	8,945	1,625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	755	325	430	34,010	12,330	21,685
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	140	45	100	5,105	2,195	2,905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	495	210	280	50,725	22,185	28,540
Bachelor's degree	370	175	195	34,950	14,735	20,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	30	2,115	915	1,205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	1,845	865	980
Master's degree	60	25	35	9,345	4,115	5,230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	2,475	1,565	910
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,500	2,845	2,660	240,010	117,735	122,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,425	1,240	1,180	106,620	56,260	50,365
Education	270	55	210	12,140	3,390	8,755
13. Education	270	55	210	12,140	3,385	8,755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	10	20	3,585	1,680	1,900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	0	15	805	595	210
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	2,775	1,085	1,685
Humanities	90	20	70	6,075	2,630	3,445
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	420	100	320
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,360	440	915
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	0	60	1,145	405	740
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	470	300	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	1,605	865	740
54. History	10	10	0	875	465	405
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	180	45	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	40	125	11,465	3,830	7,640
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	275	65	210
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	580	240	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	10	70	1,885	155	1,730
22. Legal professions and studies	0	10	0	2,095	700	1,395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	220	90	130
42. Psychology	35	10	30	2,305	600	1,705
45. Social sciences	25	0	15	4,110	1,985	2,115
Business, management and public administration	545	125	415	27,155	8,790	18,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	75	10	70
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	0	40	2,425	505	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	485	120	370	24,655	8,270	16,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	45	50	5,885	3,020	2,865
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	3,430	1,515	1,915
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	435	220	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	25	20	35	10	20
40. Physical sciences	35	15	20	1,590	1,115	470
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	400	155	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	35	0	4,255	2,580	1,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	25	0	3,290	2,225	1,070
25. Library science	0	0	0	450	25	425
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	435	290	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	45	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	825	795	35	26,940	24,750	2,195
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	10	620	375	245
14. Engineering	60	45	10	5,840	4,875	965
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	205	190	10	4,360	3,805	555
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	155	155	0	6,845	6,675	175
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	255	250	10	6,195	6,045	145
48. Precision production	130	135	0	3,085	2,970	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	160	20	4,065	2,665	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	3,375	2,230	1,150
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	155	15	690	435	255
Health and related fields	480	85	390	23,785	4,515	19,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	1,800	810	990
51. Health professions and related programs	470	75	390	21,270	3,330	17,945
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	710	375	335
Personal, protective and transportation services	365	230	135	8,025	3,625	4,405
12. Personal and culinary services	160	45	110	5,165	1,215	3,945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	45	0
43. Security and protective services	60	45	10	1,385	1,060	320
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	135	15	1,425	1,295	130
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,710	1,925	1,790	163,415	80,990	82,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,260	625	635	56,510	31,590	24,915
Education	180	50	130	8,725	2,285	6,440
13. Education	180	50	130	8,730	2,285	6,440
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	0	20	2,895	1,375	1,520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	10	615	440	175
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	2,280	935	1,345
Humanities	40	10	25	4,740	1,975	2,765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	340	75	265
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,085	340	745
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	15	920	320	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	385	245	140
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	1,150	615	540
54. History	0	0	0	720	360	355
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	125	35	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	145	35	110	9,745	3,205	6,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	65	195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	570	230	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	55	10	55	1,555	140	1,415
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,805	555	1,250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	175	70	110
42. Psychology	35	10	25	1,765	450	1,320
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	3,615	1,705	1,910
Business, management and public administration	470	105	375	22,145	7,275	14,865
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	10	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	10	45	2,020	410	1,610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	425	95	330	20,065	6,865	13,200
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	10	35	4,690	2,415	2,275
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	2,720	1,210	1,505
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	330	155	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	25	0	15	1,295	895	400
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	315	145	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	35	0	3,675	2,265	1,410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	25	0	2,990	2,015	975
25. Library science	0	0	0	330	15	315
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	290	195	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	70	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	690	655	35	21,740	19,855	1,885
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	0	505	315	195
14. Engineering	45	40	10	4,895	4,020	875
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	180	165	10	3,630	3,135	495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	5,375	5,255	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	210	205	10	4,920	4,810	115
48. Precision production	105	110	0	2,410	2,330	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	145	25	3,365	2,135	1,235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	2,755	1,745	1,005
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	20	615	385	230
Health and related fields	385	65	315	18,735	3,590	15,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	1,405	640	775
51. Health professions and related programs	370	60	315	16,690	2,635	14,060
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	635	320	310
Personal, protective and transportation services	275	180	95	6,430	3,010	3,425
12. Personal and culinary services	120	35	80	4,065	1,020	3,045
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	45	40	0	1,145	865	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	100	10	1,195	1,095	95
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,500	2,840	2,660	240,010	117,735	122,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,425	1,240	1,180	106,620	56,260	50,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,080	1,600	1,480	133,385	61,475	71,910
Location of study inside Canada	3,045	1,585	1,465	113,070	51,295	61,775
Same as province or territory of residence	2,990	1,570	1,425	92,905	41,015	51,895
Different than province or territory of residence	55	15	35	20,165	10,280	9,880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	15	20	20,315	10,180	10,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	2,270	1,215	1,060
Philippines	0	0	0	4,785	2,135	2,650
India	0	0	0	2,005	1,030	980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,275	755	525
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,575	695	880
France	20	0	15	115	60	55
Other	15	10	10	8,280	4,290	3,990
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,715	1,925	1,785	163,415	80,990	82,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,255	620	635	56,510	31,590	24,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,455	1,300	1,150	106,910	49,400	57,510
Location of study inside Canada	2,415	1,280	1,135	89,150	40,635	48,510
Same as province or territory of residence	2,380	1,270	1,110	72,935	32,360	40,575
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	25	16,215	8,280	7,940
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	20	15	17,760	8,760	8,995
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	1,590	805	780
Philippines	0	0	0	4,550	2,025	2,525
India	0	0	0	1,785	890	895
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	855	520	335
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,455	625	835
France	15	10	15	100	55	45
Other	10	10	0	7,415	3,840	3,575
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,500	2,845	2,660	240,010	117,735	122,275
In the labour force	3,970	2,135	1,835	170,640	89,555	81,075
Employed	3,695	1,945	1,750	159,380	83,080	76,305
Unemployed	275	195	85	11,260	6,480	4,775
Not in the labour force	1,530	705	820	69,375	28,175	41,195
Participation rate	72.2	75.0	69.0	71.1	76.1	66.3
Employment rate	67.2	68.4	65.8	66.4	70.6	62.4
Unemployment rate	6.9	9.1	4.6	6.6	7.2	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,500	2,840	2,660	240,010	117,735	122,280
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,370	590	785	61,215	24,475	36,740
Worked	4,135	2,255	1,875	178,795	93,260	85,535
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,900	1,095	810	90,100	51,550	38,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,230	1,165	1,070	88,695	41,710	46,985
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.9	41.6	42.6	43.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,975	2,140	1,835	170,635	89,560	81,080
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	15	10	2,450	1,150	1,295
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,950	2,120	1,825	168,190	88,405	79,785
Employee	3,620	1,955	1,665	149,590	76,960	72,630
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	330	170	160	18,600	11,445	7,155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,975	2,135	1,835	170,640	89,560	81,080
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	15	10	2,445	1,150	1,300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,945	2,120	1,825	168,185	88,405	79,785
0 Management occupations	295	165	130	18,455	12,000	6,455
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	485	120	370	24,300	6,785	17,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	215	180	30	10,960	8,370	2,590
3 Health occupations	370	60	310	13,680	2,505	11,175
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	550	160	390	20,730	7,065	13,665
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	15	45	3,785	1,475	2,310
6 Sales and service occupations	865	385	475	38,685	16,410	22,275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	675	630	40	28,405	26,605	1,800
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	130	125	0	4,515	3,655	860
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	305	280	20	4,680	3,545	1,135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,970	2,135	1,835	170,640	89,560	81,080
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	15	15	2,445	1,150	1,295
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,945	2,125	1,825	168,185	88,405	79,785
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	145	120	20	5,215	3,670	1,550
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	205	170	40	5,520	4,680	840
22 Utilities	65	55	15	930	715	215
23 Construction	165	150	10	16,210	14,270	1,930
31-33 Manufacturing	570	505	65	8,975	6,790	2,185
41 Wholesale trade	50	40	10	6,790	5,060	1,725
44-45 Retail trade	545	280	260	18,745	8,990	9,755
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	135	95	40	7,055	5,520	1,540
51 Information and cultural industries	25	20	0	2,985	1,430	1,550
52 Finance and insurance	65	10	60	5,045	1,740	3,305
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	20	20	0	2,890	1,730	1,160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	70	10,385	5,520	4,865
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	865	435	430
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	100	75	25	5,305	3,105	2,200
61 Educational services	285	95	190	16,220	5,705	10,515
62 Health care and social assistance	740	125	615	21,885	3,885	18,005
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	50	30	20	3,085	1,440	1,650
72 Accommodation and food services	230	85	150	12,800	5,100	7,700
81 Other services (except public administration)	175	70	105	8,095	3,730	4,375
91 Public administration	275	135	135	9,180	4,880	4,300
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,700	1,940	1,755	159,380	83,075	76,305
Worked at home	130	40	100	10,615	5,155	5,465
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	325	210	120
No fixed workplace address	205	180	20	20,075	15,585	4,490
Worked at usual place	3,360	1,725	1,635	128,360	62,130	66,230
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,360	1,725	1,630	128,360	62,130	66,235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,860	1,365	1,490	102,625	47,655	54,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	405	295	110	20,140	10,790	9,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	90	60	35	4,570	2,980	1,595
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	1,020	700	320
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,565	1,905	1,660	148,435	77,720	70,720
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,690	1,460	1,230	121,700	66,370	55,325
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	150	70	85	8,665	2,850	5,820
Public transit	25	25	10	6,350	2,365	3,985
Walked	470	205	270	6,490	2,945	3,550
Bicycle	25	20	0	2,895	1,790	1,105
Other method	200	130	70	2,340	1,405	935
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,565	1,905	1,655	148,435	77,715	70,720
Less than 15 minutes	2,685	1,285	1,405	50,430	24,020	26,415
15 to 29 minutes	360	245	115	71,970	38,345	33,620
30 to 44 minutes	175	135	45	16,895	9,620	7,275
45 to 59 minutes	120	65	55	4,155	2,365	1,795
60 minutes and over	225	185	40	4,985	3,365	1,620
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,565	1,910	1,655	148,435	77,715	70,715
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	185	170	10	7,610	5,595	2,020
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	475	340	135	25,465	16,920	8,545
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,315	735	585	48,985	25,540	23,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	820	315	505	31,005	13,050	17,950
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	255	80	175	14,115	5,865	8,255
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	510	270	245	21,255	10,745	10,515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,255	2,295	1,960	183,910	95,525	88,385
Single responses	4,075	2,215	1,855	182,920	95,095	87,820
Official languages	4,070	2,220	1,850	181,775	94,510	87,265
English	175	90	85	181,215	94,340	86,875
French	3,895	2,130	1,765	555	165	390
Non-official languages	0	0	10	1,145	585	560
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,125	580	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	85	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	85	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	45	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	175	75	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	0	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	575	295	275
Chinese languages	0	0	0	560	290	275
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	60	50
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	415	205	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	175	75	100	995	435	565
English and French	160	70	85	210	65	140
English and non-official language	15	10	15	780	365	420
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,255	2,295	1,960	183,910	95,525	88,385
None	2,975	1,635	1,340	178,665	93,085	85,575
English	1,125	585	540	775	285	490
French	115	60	55	1,190	515	670
Non-official language	20	0	15	3,210	1,595	1,615
Aboriginal	20	0	20	195	80	120
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,010	1,515	1,500
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	40	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	6,675	3,445	3,230	292,520	144,615	147,905
Non-movers	5,820	3,015	2,805	243,110	120,425	122,690
Movers	855	430	425	49,405	24,185	25,220
Non-migrants	640	340	300	32,110	15,805	16,305
Migrants	215	90	125	17,295	8,380	8,910
Internal migrants	200	85	110	12,530	6,040	6,485
Intraprovincial migrants	190	80	110	8,680	4,195	4,490
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	3,845	1,845	2,000
External migrants	15	10	15	4,770	2,340	2,425
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,320	3,225	3,095	276,755	136,540	140,220
Non-movers	4,110	2,065	2,045	147,915	72,950	74,965
Movers	2,215	1,165	1,050	128,845	63,590	65,255
Non-migrants	1,545	825	715	70,390	34,945	35,445
Migrants	665	335	330	58,455	28,645	29,815
Internal migrants	630	325	305	39,935	19,625	20,310
Intraprovincial migrants	625	320	305	26,060	12,665	13,395
Interprovincial migrants	0	10	0	13,875	6,960	6,915
External migrants	35	10	20	18,525	9,015	9,505