Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chicoutimi - Jonquière [Population centre], Quebec and Thomas Squinas Ranch 2A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chicoutimi - Jonquière Quebec [Population centre]			Thomas Squinas Ranch 2A, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Chicoutimi - Jonquière [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Chicoutimi - Jonquière [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Thomas Squinas Ranch 2A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,222	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,589 r	...	...	20	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	-100.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,969	...	...	3	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,460	...	...	2	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,153.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	90.33	...	...	2.69	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,230	50,995	53,235	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14,625	7,420	7,205	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,820	2,415	2,405	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,140	2,615	2,520	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	4,665	2,385	2,280	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	66,525	33,615	32,905	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,210	2,700	2,510	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,345	3,290	3,055	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	5,885	3,100	2,790	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,020	3,230	2,795	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,375	3,240	3,135	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,610	2,805	2,805	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	5,470	2,680	2,790	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	7,815	3,840	3,975	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	9,270	4,520	4,755	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	8,510	4,210	4,305	x	x	x
65 years and over	23,080	9,960	13,120	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	7,160	3,430	3,730	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	5,725	2,610	3,115	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	4,035	1,715	2,320	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	3,155	1,250	1,905	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,000	955	2,045	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,970	680	1,290	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	850	245	610	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	160	25	135	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	5	20	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14.0	14.6	13.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	63.8	65.9	61.8	x	x	x
65 years and over	22.1	19.5	24.6	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.8	x	x	x
Average age of the population	44.6	43.1	46.0	x	x	x
Median age of the population	46.9	44.4	49.2	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,460	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	20,815	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,150	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,445	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,775	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,270	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	6,790	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,390	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,460	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	17,555	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	18,365	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,690	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,925	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,100	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	89,600	43,575	46,030	x	x	x
Married or living common law	50,615	25,275	25,340	x	x	x
Married	28,910	14,450	14,465	x	x	x
Living common law	21,705	10,825	10,875	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	38,985	18,300	20,685	x	x	x
Never married	24,835	13,810	11,025	x	x	x
Separated	1,140	515	625	x	x	x
Divorced	6,695	2,675	4,025	x	x	x
Widowed	6,325	1,310	5,015	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,440	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,710	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,540	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,495	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,690	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,440	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	24,875	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	14,035	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	10,845	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,560	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,415	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,145	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,880	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	14,760	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	10,120	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,240	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,230	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,645	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,560	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,950	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,300	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	310	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,185	10,840	11,345	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,460	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	29,120	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,610	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,510	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	160	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,185	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	17,555	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,625	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,925	50,500	52,425	x	x	x
English only	115	65	50	x	x	x
French only	78,735	36,070	42,665	x	x	x
English and French	24,040	14,345	9,695	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	35	20	20	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,925	50,500	52,425	x	x	x
English	815	430	380	x	x	x
French	101,860	49,945	51,915	x	x	x
English and French	220	110	115	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	925	485	440	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.8	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,925	50,500	52,425	x	x	x
Single responses	102,490	50,280	52,215	x	x	x
Official languages	101,470	49,760	51,710	x	x	x
English	765	405	360	x	x	x
French	100,700	49,355	51,350	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,020	520	505	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	95	40	55	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	90	40	50	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	85	40	45	x	x	x
Atikamekw	50	25	25	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	925	480	450	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	205	125	80	x	x	x
Berber languages	25	20	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	10	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	175	110	70	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	175	105	70	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tamil	5	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	435	200	235	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	65	25	35	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	60	25	35	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Russian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Serbian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	5	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	20	15	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	5	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	5	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	315	140	170	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	40	15	20	x	x	x
Romanian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Spanish	230	100	130	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Korean	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	90	50	35	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	10	5	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	25	10	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	40	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages	75	40	35	x	x	x
Cantonese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	60	30	25	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	0	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	435	220	210	x	x	x
English and French	295	155	135	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	130	60	70	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,925	50,500	52,425	x	x	x
Single responses	102,405	50,240	52,165	x	x	x
Official languages	102,020	50,060	51,955	x	x	x
English	510	270	240	x	x	x
French	101,510	49,795	51,715	x	x	x
Non-official languages	390	180	205	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	45	15	30	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Atikamekw	30	10	15	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	15	5	15	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	340	160	180	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	x	x	x
Berber languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	5	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	55	25	30	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	190	80	110	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Serbian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	5	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bengali	5	5	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	145	60	90	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	15	5	5	x	x	x
Romanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Spanish	130	50	80	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Cantonese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	35	20	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	515	260	255	x	x	x
English and French	220	120	100	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	245	110	135	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	45	25	20	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,925	50,500	52,425	x	x	x
None	99,165	48,440	50,725	x	x	x
English	2,705	1,560	1,145	x	x	x
French	425	200	225	x	x	x
Non-official language	545	260	285	x	x	x
Aboriginal	30	10	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	515	245	265	x	x	x
English and French	25	10	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	55	30	25	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	86,515	42,510	44,005	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,835	41,380	42,455	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,427	40,316	25,486	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,880	41,385	42,500	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,960	34,954	23,652	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,980	37,500	35,480	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,247	36,273	22,507	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,540	30,965	35,580	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,606	8,363	8,850	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,895	31,530	26,360	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,966	33,523	24,960	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	86,360	42,445	43,910	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,690	41,340	42,355	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,617	48,310	33,109	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,750	41,340	42,410	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,670	39,263	28,218	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,090	37,670	35,410	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,177	45,796	30,071	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,365	30,825	35,540	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,178	8,815	9,492	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,740	31,560	26,180	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,082	42,763	32,440	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	86,355	42,450	43,910	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,050	13,575	10,480	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,131	54,090	40,440	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,999	62,762	47,237	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	86.5	76.0	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.1	60.7	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	13.5	24.0	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	86,515	42,510	44,005	x	x	x
Without total income	2,675	1,130	1,550	x	x	x
With total income	83,840	41,385	42,455	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.4	96.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,840	3,810	6,030	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	16,600	6,020	10,575	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,830	5,230	7,600	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,060	5,445	5,615	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,115	5,610	4,505	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,125	4,320	2,805	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,600	2,905	1,690	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,415	2,015	1,400	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,090	1,295	790	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,645	1,240	410	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,510	3,490	1,030	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,340	2,620	720	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,170	865	305	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	86,510	42,505	44,005	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,630	1,125	1,505	x	x	x
With after-tax income	83,880	41,380	42,500	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.4	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,510	3,860	6,650	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	17,200	6,375	10,830	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	15,685	6,750	8,940	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	14,355	7,540	6,820	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,410	6,310	4,100	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,980	3,710	2,265	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,730	2,285	1,445	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,400	1,830	570	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,610	2,725	880	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,345	1,050	290	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	705	535	170	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,555	1,140	410	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	86,515	42,510	44,005	x	x	x
Without employment income	28,615	10,975	17,640	x	x	x
With employment income	57,895	31,535	26,360	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	66.9	74.2	59.9	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,245	5,645	3,600	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,500	1,970	2,535	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,570	3,640	4,925	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,375	3,305	4,075	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,480	3,350	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,525	3,040	2,480	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	2,280	1,600	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,900	1,815	1,085	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,675	1,495	1,185	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,390	4,865	1,525	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,540	1,040	500	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,310	1,020	290	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,540	2,810	730	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,460	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,336	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,676	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	17,555	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,544	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,513	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,905	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,651	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,092	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,410	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,221	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,251	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	17,510	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,362	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,044	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,895	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,980	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,238	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,460	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	915	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,250	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,095	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,210	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,635	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,650	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,545	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,330	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,330	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,790	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,105	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,640	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,515	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,165	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,560	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,370	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,430	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,460	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	425	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	925	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,260	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,225	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,165	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,725	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,300	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,190	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,890	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,860	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,910	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,130	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,285	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,710	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,045	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,395	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,265	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,625	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,505	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,690	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,743	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,887	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,395	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,684	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,946	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,150	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,389	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,790	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,480	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,338	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,029	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,645	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,148	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,046	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,360	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,853	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,429	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,125	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,622	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,588	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,480	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,233	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,313	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,700	10,155	10,545	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,809	29,484	23,379	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,272	26,598	22,688	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,645	9,965	10,675	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,777	36,317	31,405	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,830	30,250	27,505	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,095	49,900	51,195	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,800	28,160	30,645	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	9,425	4,580	4,845	x	x	x
In the second decile	11,465	4,865	6,595	x	x	x
In the third decile	12,200	5,810	6,390	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	13,145	6,510	6,635	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	12,570	6,395	6,170	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	42,295	21,745	20,555	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	11,540	5,830	5,710	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	10,045	5,185	4,860	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	9,045	4,620	4,425	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	6,975	3,680	3,295	x	x	x
In the top decile	4,690	2,430	2,265	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	101,095	49,900	51,195	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	17,500	8,935	8,560	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	5,820	2,920	2,895	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	63,005	31,705	31,300	x	x	x
65 years and over	20,590	9,255	11,335	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,105	6,660	8,450	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,130	1,120	1,015	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	710	370	340	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	9,015	4,300	4,705	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,965	1,240	2,730	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.9	13.3	16.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	12.2	12.5	11.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	12.7	11.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	14.3	13.6	15.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	19.3	13.4	24.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,825	3,945	3,875	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	960	525	440	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	325	175	150	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,365	3,250	3,110	x	x	x
65 years and over	500	180	320	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.7	7.9	7.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.9	5.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	5.6	6.0	5.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.1	10.3	9.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.9	2.8	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	101,000	49,870	51,125	x	x	x
Official languages	100,950	49,850	51,100	x	x	x
English	24,000	14,230	9,770	x	x	x
French	100,840	49,770	51,075	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,420	1,500	1,920	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	140	60	80	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	140	60	80	x	x	x
Atikamekw	85	45	40	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	60	20	40	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,285	1,440	1,845	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	170	125	x	x	x
Berber languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	295	170	125	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	290	170	125	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	35	20	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	20	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	50	15	40	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	15	10	10	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,450	1,005	1,440	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	125	65	55	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	125	65	55	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Czech	0	10	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	35	15	15	x	x	x
Russian	45	35	15	x	x	x
Serbian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	195	100	95	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	25	10	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	165	85	80	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	10	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	100	45	50	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Bengali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	10	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	50	20	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,110	835	1,270	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	140	60	80	x	x	x
Portuguese	100	45	55	x	x	x
Romanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Spanish	1,935	750	1,185	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	150	85	65	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	10	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	45	30	20	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	40	20	25	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	25	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	60	25	35	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	35	10	25	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	x	x	x
Chinese languages	130	55	75	x	x	x
Cantonese	20	0	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	115	45	65	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	35	25	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	35	20	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,995	49,870	51,125	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	99,905	49,275	50,630	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,325	8,960	8,375	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,580	40,320	42,255	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,095	595	500	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,995	49,870	51,130	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,800	48,740	50,060	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,585	770	815	x	x	x
Before 1981	225	150	75	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	185	90	90	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	285	120	165	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	555	230	325	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	205	90	110	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	350	135	210	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	335	175	160	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	610	360	255	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,590	775	815	x	x	x
Under 5 years	340	130	215	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	165	90	80	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	225	105	115	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	825	420	410	x	x	x
45 years and over	30	25	10	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,585	775	815	x	x	x
Americas	300	125	170	x	x	x
Brazil	20	10	10	x	x	x
Colombia	55	30	30	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haiti	70	25	50	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	20	10	15	x	x	x
Peru	25	10	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	60	15	45	x	x	x
Europe	535	300	230	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	x	x	x
Croatia	10	0	0	x	x	x
France	255	155	105	x	x	x
Germany	30	20	10	x	x	x
Greece	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungary	10	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	x	x	x
Italy	35	25	10	x	x	x
Netherlands	0	0	0	x	x	x
Poland	15	10	10	x	x	x
Portugal	10	0	10	x	x	x
Romania	20	10	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	15	0	10	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	20	10	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	20	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	65	30	35	x	x	x
Africa	350	195	150	x	x	x
Algeria	100	60	35	x	x	x
Egypt	20	15	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	65	35	30	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	160	90	75	x	x	x
Asia	405	145	265	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	30	125	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	50	25	25	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	20	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	15	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	35	0	35	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	45	25	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	50	25	25	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	335	175	155	x	x	x
Americas	40	15	20	x	x	x
Brazil	0	10	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	10	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	15	10	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	x	x	x
Europe	120	75	45	x	x	x
France	110	70	40	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	x	x	x
Africa	115	65	50	x	x	x
Algeria	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cameroon	10	10	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	0	10	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	30	10	20	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	x	x	x
Asia	60	20	40	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	15	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	15	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	101,000	49,870	51,130	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,310	1,205	1,105	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,590	735	860	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	97,100	47,935	49,165	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,365	620	750	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	670	365	300	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	355	255	100	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	315	115	200	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	565	175	395	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	70	50	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	101,000	49,870	51,125	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,020	2,135	1,885	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,885	2,075	1,805	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,295	660	635	x	x	x
Métis	2,565	1,405	1,155	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	30	20	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	30	60	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	96,975	47,735	49,240	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	101,000	49,870	51,130	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,275	630	645	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	99,720	49,235	50,485	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	101,000	49,870	51,130	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,280	1,145	1,135	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,215	1,120	1,095	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,175	565	610	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	1,020	545	480	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	25	40	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	60	25	35	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,925	2,045	1,880	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,875	2,020	1,855	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,690	1,350	1,345	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,145	645	495	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	94,795	46,680	48,115	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	101,000	49,870	51,125	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,735	830	910	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	95	40	55	x	x	x
Chinese	245	70	175	x	x	x
Black	570	295	275	x	x	x
Filipino	45	10	35	x	x	x
Latin American	205	95	115	x	x	x
Arab	300	165	135	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	120	70	50	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	25	25	x	x	x
Korean	20	15	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	30	15	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	10	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	99,260	49,040	50,220	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	101,000	49,870	51,125	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	6,205	3,190	3,015	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,975	1,965	2,010	x	x	x
Inuit	80	40	35	x	x	x
Métis	2,270	1,235	1,035	x	x	x
Other North American origins	81,840	40,195	41,650	x	x	x
Acadian	585	300	285	x	x	x
American	300	110	195	x	x	x
Canadian	79,160	38,820	40,340	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Québécois	2,620	1,340	1,280	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	29,120	14,690	14,435	x	x	x
British Isles origins	6,060	3,130	2,925	x	x	x
Channel Islander	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	1,035	585	445	x	x	x
Irish	3,580	1,775	1,805	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	2,070	1,110	960	x	x	x
Welsh	15	10	10	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	30	25	x	x	x
French origins	23,975	12,120	11,855	x	x	x
Alsatian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Breton	155	70	90	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	10	x	x	x
French	23,865	12,060	11,800	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,080	545	535	x	x	x
Austrian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	225	105	120	x	x	x
Dutch	170	90	80	x	x	x
Flemish	15	10	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	640	315	325	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	110	50	55	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	345	150	190	x	x	x
Danish	25	10	20	x	x	x
Finnish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	235	100	140	x	x	x
Swedish	15	10	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	20	15	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	425	235	185	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	10	0	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	30	10	25	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	25	25	0	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	195	105	85	x	x	x
Romanian	35	20	10	x	x	x
Russian	80	45	35	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	965	475	485	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Croatian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	35	10	20	x	x	x
Italian	595	310	285	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	155	75	85	x	x	x
Serbian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	145	60	85	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	110	45	60	x	x	x
Basque	30	20	10	x	x	x
Jewish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	25	30	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	145	55	90	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	15	10	15	x	x	x
Dominican	15	0	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	85	30	55	x	x	x
Jamaican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	10	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	295	165	135	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Chilean	35	15	20	x	x	x
Colombian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	40	25	15	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Salvadorean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	25	15	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	x	x	x
African origins	920	530	380	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	305	170	135	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	30	20	10	x	x	x
Burkinabe	10	10	10	x	x	x
Cameroonian	45	15	25	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	65	50	20	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	10	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	20	0	10	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	90	50	45	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	20	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins	410	250	155	x	x	x
Algerian	175	110	65	x	x	x
Berber	40	35	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	30	25	0	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	120	65	55	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	45	30	15	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	10	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	70	40	30	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	30	25	10	x	x	x
Mauritian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	145	75	70	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	30	25	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	90	45	45	x	x	x
Asian origins	850	380	475	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	240	130	110	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	25	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	65	40	20	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	30	20	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	110	55	55	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	110	55	55	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	505	195	310	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	25	10	x	x	x
Chinese	285	90	195	x	x	x
Filipino	65	15	50	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	25	15	15	x	x	x
Laotian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	90	55	35	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	15	0	10	x	x	x
Australian	0	0	0	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,410	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	28,190	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	20,215	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,410	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	3,790	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	44,620	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,405	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	250	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	7,045	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,940	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,980	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,200	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,410	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	16,660	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	8,065	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	4,950	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,210	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,520	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,410	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	48,340	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,410	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	47,885	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	525	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,410	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	14,265	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,210	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,845	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,400	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,325	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,300	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,410	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	45,900	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,505	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,410	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,435	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,685	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	290	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,405	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,075	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,370	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,100	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,845	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,870	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,305	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,440	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,410	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	48,370	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,015	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,355	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,545	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,195	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	945	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	983	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,031	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	215,249	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,215	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	596	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	654	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,360	42,445	43,910	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,070	6,900	8,175	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,615	7,545	9,070	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,670	28,005	26,670	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,185	11,915	7,270	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	14,290	8,100	6,190	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,885	3,815	1,080	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,365	7,830	9,535	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,290	1,255	2,040	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,835	7,010	7,830	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	10,230	4,690	5,540	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,010	430	580	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	490	255	235	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,580	1,300	1,280	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	530	335	195	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,350	27,160	27,185	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,905	2,935	2,975	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,165	3,810	4,360	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,275	20,420	19,855	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,370	8,770	5,605	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,990	6,065	4,925	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,385	2,700	680	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,190	5,545	6,640	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,015	820	1,190	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,700	5,285	6,420	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	8,145	3,625	4,520	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	705	250	455	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	390	175	215	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,065	1,005	1,060	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	400	230	170	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,360	42,445	43,915	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,685	14,445	17,245	x	x	x
Education	4,980	1,295	3,685	x	x	x
13. Education	4,980	1,295	3,680	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,215	510	700	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	90	170	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	955	425	530	x	x	x
Humanities	2,340	965	1,370	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	220	30	195	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	40	15	25	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,215	535	685	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	65	50	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	95	95	x	x	x
54. History	200	135	65	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	340	85	255	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,370	835	2,535	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	35	25	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	360	170	190	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,175	40	1,135	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	365	125	245	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	160	0	155	x	x	x
42. Psychology	655	135	520	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	595	335	265	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	12,270	3,920	8,355	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,100	215	890	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,150	3,700	7,455	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,710	1,000	705	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	145	245	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	95	80	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	415	245	175	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	610	455	165	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	70	50	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,460	1,025	440	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,145	910	235	x	x	x
25. Library science	205	40	165	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	30	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	45	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,800	13,840	960	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	400	260	135	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,730	1,515	215	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,320	2,975	340	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,415	3,310	105	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,235	3,150	80	x	x	x
48. Precision production	2,710	2,625	90	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,085	825	260	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	270	140	130	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	815	680	130	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,130	1,575	5,560	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	410	265	145	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,555	1,195	5,360	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	115	55	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,305	2,215	2,095	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,685	725	1,955	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	20	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	750	645	105	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	825	790	30	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,350	27,165	27,185	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,075	6,745	7,330	x	x	x
Education	2,885	720	2,170	x	x	x
13. Education	2,885	715	2,170	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	865	385	485	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	70	90	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	710	315	395	x	x	x
Humanities	1,265	515	750	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	185	25	160	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	30	15	10	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	570	285	285	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	40	20	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	30	40	x	x	x
54. History	115	75	45	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	215	35	175	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,690	645	2,045	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	35	25	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	140	160	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	970	30	940	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	295	85	210	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	0	100	x	x	x
42. Psychology	510	105	405	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	455	240	215	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	9,615	2,895	6,720	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	875	145	730	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,730	2,750	5,980	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,035	575	450	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	105	205	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	75	35	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	35	25	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	480	335	145	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	30	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,225	850	375	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	960	765	195	x	x	x
25. Library science	185	35	150	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	35	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	25	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,235	10,425	805	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	325	210	115	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,445	1,235	210	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,470	2,200	270	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,470	2,390	85	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,500	2,435	60	x	x	x
48. Precision production	2,020	1,960	65	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	665	215	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	100	100	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	685	565	120	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,250	1,095	4,155	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	210	110	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,800	800	4,000	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	45	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,330	1,650	1,680	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,060	495	1,565	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	560	470	85	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	685	660	25	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,360	42,450	43,910	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,685	14,445	17,240	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,675	28,005	26,670	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	53,830	27,525	26,305	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	53,235	27,155	26,085	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	595	370	225	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	845	480	360	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	60	25	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	10	x	x	x
India	20	10	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	20	0	x	x	x
France	320	195	125	x	x	x
Other	385	190	190	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,350	27,165	27,190	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,075	6,745	7,330	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,275	20,415	19,855	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	39,635	20,090	19,545	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	39,260	19,880	19,375	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	375	210	165	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	640	325	310	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	35	20	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	0	x	x	x
India	10	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	20	0	x	x	x
France	220	135	90	x	x	x
Other	325	145	180	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	86,360	42,450	43,910	x	x	x
In the labour force	50,200	26,545	23,650	x	x	x
Employed	46,030	23,805	22,225	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,165	2,740	1,425	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	36,160	15,900	20,260	x	x	x
Participation rate	58.1	62.5	53.9	x	x	x
Employment rate	53.3	56.1	50.6	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.3	6.0	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	86,360	42,450	43,910	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	33,790	14,620	19,165	x	x	x
Worked	52,575	27,825	24,745	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,320	13,740	10,585	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,245	14,085	14,160	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.1	42.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,200	26,545	23,650	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,210	655	550	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,990	25,885	23,100	x	x	x
Employee	44,995	23,755	21,240	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,995	2,135	1,860	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,200	26,550	23,650	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,210	660	555	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,985	25,890	23,095	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	3,790	2,420	1,370	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,190	2,245	4,945	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,740	3,055	685	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,070	810	3,265	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,530	1,985	4,540	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,150	575	570	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	12,820	5,700	7,120	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,230	6,985	245	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	480	435	45	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,990	1,670	320	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,200	26,545	23,650	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,210	660	550	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,990	25,890	23,100	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	330	245	85	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	460	400	60	x	x	x
22 Utilities	520	445	75	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,990	2,680	315	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	4,825	3,960	870	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,345	1,060	285	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,040	3,190	3,850	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,595	1,365	230	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	855	490	365	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,175	395	780	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	560	400	160	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,095	1,940	1,155	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,215	1,375	835	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,360	1,560	2,795	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,450	1,430	6,020	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	745	380	365	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,430	1,395	2,040	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,730	1,325	1,400	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,255	1,860	1,400	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,030	23,805	22,225	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,005	930	1,075	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	40	20	20	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	3,140	2,335	815	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	40,845	20,525	20,320	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,845	20,525	20,320	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	37,920	18,455	19,460	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	800	530	265	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,055	1,465	590	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	70	70	0	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	43,990	22,855	21,130	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,440	20,225	18,210	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,590	625	965	x	x	x
Public transit	1,200	525	675	x	x	x
Walked	1,980	960	1,020	x	x	x
Bicycle	190	145	45	x	x	x
Other method	590	380	210	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	43,990	22,860	21,130	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	23,430	11,295	12,135	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	15,570	8,310	7,265	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	3,165	1,975	1,195	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	815	595	225	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,000	690	315	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	43,985	22,855	21,130	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,065	1,665	405	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,165	5,190	1,975	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,705	8,655	9,050	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,780	3,030	4,750	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,025	1,010	2,015	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,245	3,305	2,940	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	54,125	28,660	25,465	x	x	x
Single responses	53,290	28,115	25,170	x	x	x
Official languages	53,275	28,115	25,160	x	x	x
English	660	365	295	x	x	x
French	52,615	27,745	24,870	x	x	x
Non-official languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	10	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	830	540	295	x	x	x
English and French	810	540	275	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	54,120	28,660	25,460	x	x	x
None	47,985	24,655	23,335	x	x	x
English	5,570	3,705	1,855	x	x	x
French	460	260	200	x	x	x
Non-official language	80	25	50	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	10	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	65	20	40	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	25	10	15	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,885	49,290	50,600	x	x	x
Non-movers	89,100	43,985	45,110	x	x	x
Movers	10,785	5,305	5,485	x	x	x
Non-migrants	8,300	4,100	4,200	x	x	x
Migrants	2,485	1,205	1,280	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,165	1,040	1,130	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,070	985	1,085	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	95	50	40	x	x	x
External migrants	320	165	155	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	96,215	47,430	48,785	x	x	x
Non-movers	64,130	31,480	32,655	x	x	x
Movers	32,080	15,955	16,125	x	x	x
Non-migrants	24,225	11,805	12,420	x	x	x
Migrants	7,855	4,145	3,705	x	x	x
Internal migrants	6,975	3,660	3,310	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	6,515	3,400	3,115	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	460	265	195	x	x	x
External migrants	880	485	395	x	x	x