Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chilliwack [Population centre], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chilliwack British Columbia [Population centre]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Chilliwack [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Chilliwack [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	73,161	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	67,374 r	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.6	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	30,902	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	29,685	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,352.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	54.09	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	73,155	35,370	37,790	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	12,965	6,670	6,290	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	4,135	2,115	2,020	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	4,590	2,375	2,210	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	4,240	2,180	2,055	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	44,690	21,675	23,020	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	4,230	2,150	2,085	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	4,125	2,130	1,990	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	3,925	1,915	2,010	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	4,470	2,210	2,265	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	4,095	1,935	2,155	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	4,320	2,070	2,250	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	4,690	2,270	2,425	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	5,175	2,495	2,680	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	5,025	2,360	2,670	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	4,635	2,150	2,485	975	535	440
65 years and over	15,495	7,020	8,475	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	4,610	2,140	2,470	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	3,760	1,800	1,955	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	2,885	1,315	1,570	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	2,105	980	1,125	105	50	50
85 years and over	2,130	785	1,350	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	1,360	545	810	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	610	195	415	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	140	40	100	5	5	5
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.9	16.6	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	61.1	61.3	60.9	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	21.2	19.8	22.4	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.9	2.2	3.6	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	42.4	41.2	43.5	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	43.3	41.7	44.7	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	29,685	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	15,055	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	270	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,605	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,230	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	4,680	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,400	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,270	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	755	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	29,685	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	8,360	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	11,050	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	4,020	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	3,675	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	71,670	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	60,190	28,695	31,495	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	35,325	17,625	17,700	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	29,625	14,795	14,830	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	5,700	2,830	2,865	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	24,865	11,070	13,795	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	14,100	7,655	6,445	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	2,060	865	1,195	405	185	215
Divorced	4,430	1,635	2,800	440	190	255
Widowed	4,275	915	3,355	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,930	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	11,740	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	3,900	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	3,505	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,780	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,930	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	17,320	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	14,475	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	2,850	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,605	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	2,885	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	720	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,320	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	9,535	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	7,785	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	2,890	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	3,210	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	1,675	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,605	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	2,200	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	1,010	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	400	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,750	5,805	6,945	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	29,685	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	19,635	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,000	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,630	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	635	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,415	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	8,365	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,055	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	72,435	35,050	37,380	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	68,685	33,455	35,230	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	15	10	5	60	35	20
English and French	3,390	1,435	1,955	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	345	160	185	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	72,435	35,055	37,380	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	71,185	34,440	36,745	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	815	410	400	580	340	240
English and French	100	45	55	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	330	155	180	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	870	440	430	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.2	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	72,430	35,050	37,385	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	71,705	34,745	36,960	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	64,125	31,245	32,885	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	63,195	30,775	32,415	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	935	470	470	595	350	240
Non-official languages	7,580	3,495	4,075	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	55	15	35	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	15	5	15	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,525	3,475	4,045	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	80	60	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	75	60	60	45	15
Amharic	10	10	5	20	10	5
Arabic	105	55	45	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	110	100	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	205	105	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	430	160	270	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	5	20	5	5	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	25	10	15	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	355	135	220	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	5	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	5	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,380	2,500	2,875	270	145	120
Albanian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	285	365	40	30	15
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	645	285	365	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	25	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	165	70	95	15	15	0
Russian	150	60	95	10	5	5
Serbian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	150	65	85	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,185	1,440	1,740	70	40	30
Afrikaans	80	40	40	0	0	0
Danish	105	45	60	5	5	0
Dutch	895	415	480	15	5	5
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	2,010	905	1,105	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	20	25	10	5	5
Swedish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	45	30	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	620	315	305	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	510	255	255	80	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	20	15	10	5	0	0
Hindi	110	50	60	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	310	155	155	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	5
Urdu	35	20	15	25	15	15
Iranian languages	105	60	45	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	105	60	45	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	825	400	425	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	55	35	5	5	5
Portuguese	90	40	50	5	5	0
Romanian	170	95	80	10	0	5
Spanish	475	215	260	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	30	60	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	340	160	180	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	10	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	615	280	330	50	20	30
Chinese languages	595	265	325	50	20	30
Cantonese	155	70	85	15	5	10
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	375	165	210	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	0	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	200	95	105	20	10	5
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	60	30	30	5	5	5
Hungarian	135	65	70	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	730	315	415	735	370	365
English and French	170	65	105	25	10	15
English and non-official language	540	235	305	685	355	335
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	72,430	35,055	37,380	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	71,135	34,490	36,645	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	68,795	33,355	35,440	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	68,620	33,275	35,340	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	180	80	100	345	190	155
Non-official languages	2,340	1,130	1,205	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,335	1,130	1,205	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	40	40	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	35	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	65	35	25	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	60	70	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	155	75	75	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	70	75	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,200	575	620	85	50	35
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	150	70	75	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	145	70	75	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	5	0	0
Russian	55	20	30	5	0	0
Serbian	10	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	370	170	195	5	5	5
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	75	35	40	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	255	120	135	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	350	180	170	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	285	145	145	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	95	95	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	15	5	5
Iranian languages	65	30	30	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	145	160	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	85	45	40	0	5	0
Spanish	195	95	100	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	135	135	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	15	5	10
Chinese languages	355	165	190	15	5	10
Cantonese	95	45	45	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	245	115	135	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,300	565	735	610	305	305
English and French	85	30	55	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,200	520	680	585	290	295
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	72,435	35,055	37,380	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	68,455	33,260	35,200	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	1,065	510	555	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	465	190	275	240	130	110
Non-official language	2,385	1,070	1,315	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	50	15	30	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	2,335	1,050	1,280	435	215	220
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	15	20	15	10
French and non-official language	25	5	20	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	58,710	28,095	30,610	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,550	27,145	29,405	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,225	40,811	24,759	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,610	27,185	29,425	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,463	35,832	23,534	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,855	24,635	25,220	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,405	38,722	20,978	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,755	17,670	24,080	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,074	8,358	7,910	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,685	20,940	19,745	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,519	39,504	22,549	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	58,910	28,155	30,750	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,825	27,275	29,555	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,990	48,496	32,139	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,875	27,300	29,575	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,326	40,553	28,578	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,060	24,810	25,255	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,970	46,993	29,105	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,970	17,790	24,180	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,853	8,811	8,883	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,875	21,115	19,755	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,815	45,674	29,417	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	58,910	28,155	30,750	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,940	10,470	7,470	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,315	57,862	42,305	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,093	62,735	46,784	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.5	88.0	77.2	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.4	73.2	61.5	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.5	12.0	22.8	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	58,710	28,095	30,615	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	2,165	950	1,205	1,495	830	665
With total income	56,550	27,145	29,405	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.6	96.0	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,470	2,815	4,645	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	11,140	3,985	7,150	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	8,715	3,380	5,335	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	7,210	3,155	4,055	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	5,830	2,930	2,900	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	4,380	2,540	1,840	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	3,265	2,170	1,095	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	2,450	1,680	770	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	2,010	1,380	640	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	1,355	945	410	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	2,730	2,165	565	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	2,130	1,665	465	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	595	500	100	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	58,710	28,100	30,615	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	2,100	915	1,190	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	56,605	27,185	29,420	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.1	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,785	2,975	4,810	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	11,710	4,305	7,405	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	10,210	4,060	6,150	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	8,280	3,820	4,460	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	6,150	3,420	2,730	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	4,370	2,805	1,565	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	2,110	930	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	2,190	1,475	720	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	2,870	2,210	660	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	850	330	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	660	515	145	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	1,045	845	195	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	58,710	28,095	30,615	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	18,025	7,155	10,865	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	40,685	20,940	19,745	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	69.3	74.5	64.5	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,300	3,350	3,955	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	3,110	1,270	1,845	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	5,520	2,180	3,345	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	4,610	1,845	2,765	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	4,285	1,940	2,345	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	3,655	1,865	1,790	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	3,020	1,790	1,230	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	2,425	1,675	750	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,940	1,340	605	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	4,825	3,700	1,125	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	1,675	1,165	510	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,070	785	285	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	2,080	1,745	330	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	29,685	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,993	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,987	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,360	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,059	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,299	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,320	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,941	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,729	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	29,765	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,346	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,591	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,350	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,174	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,105	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,415	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,229	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,257	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	29,685	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	340	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	975	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,370	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,520	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,285	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,530	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,485	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,375	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,365	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,545	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,240	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,140	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,690	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,575	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,045	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,895	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,770	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	870	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,685	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	385	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	995	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,410	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,715	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,555	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,790	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,705	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,570	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,585	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,940	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,570	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,335	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,000	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,545	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,235	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,595	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,335	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,315	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,585	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,737	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,879	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,835	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,632	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,975	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,875	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,663	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,945	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,320	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,504	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,517	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,700	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,164	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,286	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,910	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,699	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,980	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,880	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,279	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,039	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,360	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,234	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,561	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,215	5,140	6,080	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,255	32,185	27,571	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,804	28,800	25,662	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,105	5,015	6,090	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,546	39,079	34,459	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,727	33,134	30,568	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	71,670	34,760	36,905	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,795	19,040	21,760	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	7,930	3,660	4,270	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	8,265	3,605	4,650	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	8,190	3,775	4,420	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	8,250	3,970	4,280	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	8,160	4,030	4,135	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	30,875	15,725	15,150	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	7,715	3,845	3,870	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	6,930	3,555	3,380	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	6,695	3,390	3,305	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	5,900	3,030	2,865	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	3,635	1,910	1,725	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	67,825	32,955	34,865	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	15,055	7,715	7,340	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,875	2,490	2,380	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	40,530	19,590	20,940	0	0	0
65 years and over	12,235	5,655	6,585	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,830	4,780	6,050	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,990	1,490	1,500	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	985	505	480	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,930	2,580	3,350	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,910	710	1,200	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.0	14.5	17.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	19.9	19.3	20.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	20.2	20.3	20.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.6	13.2	16.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	15.6	12.6	18.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,020	2,815	3,205	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,705	840	865	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	560	280	280	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,995	1,835	2,160	0	0	0
65 years and over	320	140	180	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.5	9.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	11.3	10.9	11.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	11.5	11.2	11.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	9.4	10.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	71,920	34,880	37,040	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	71,560	34,720	36,845	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	71,545	34,710	36,830	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	3,420	1,420	2,000	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	9,420	4,335	5,085	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	75	15	55	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	25	0	20	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	30	0	25	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,345	4,315	5,030	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	75	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	115	75	85	60	30
Amharic	10	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	145	85	55	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	30	10	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	105	105	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	100	105	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	575	210	365	215	80	130
Bikol	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	550	195	355	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	20	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	15	0	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,740	3,125	3,615	565	290	275
Albanian	70	25	35	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	860	400	460	75	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	855	405	455	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Croatian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	60	30	30	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	225	95	130	25	15	10
Russian	210	85	120	35	15	20
Serbian	60	35	30	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	25	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	215	100	115	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,555	1,630	1,925	150	70	75
Afrikaans	120	60	60	15	10	10
Danish	70	30	45	15	0	0
Dutch	1,045	465	580	15	0	10
Frisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
German	2,265	1,090	1,185	105	50	55
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	75	35	40	10	0	0
Swedish	40	20	20	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	15	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	60	30	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	810	410	400	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	730	365	365	95	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	15	15	0	10	0	0
Hindi	205	100	105	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	485	255	230	15	10	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	10
Urdu	125	50	75	35	20	15
Iranian languages	80	45	35	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	45	40	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,525	670	860	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	70	65	40	20	20
Portuguese	150	80	65	10	10	0
Romanian	180	100	85	10	0	0
Spanish	1,110	445	665	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	165	70	95	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	445	225	220	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	50	20	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	20	50	135	60	75
American Sign Language	25	0	20	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	15	35	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	710	325	380	80	40	40
Chinese languages	660	290	365	75	40	40
Cantonese	175	70	105	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	505	205	300	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	35	10	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	45	35	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	15	50	0	0	10
Lao	25	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	40	0	40	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	25	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	100	135	20	10	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	75	35	35	10	10	0
Hungarian	150	65	90	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	71,920	34,880	37,035	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	69,235	33,580	35,655	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,165	7,735	7,430	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	54,070	25,845	28,225	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,680	1,305	1,380	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	71,920	34,880	37,040	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,800	30,170	31,630	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,760	4,535	5,230	915	485	435
Before 1981	4,740	2,160	2,575	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	870	440	425	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	1,335	590	750	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	1,825	840	985	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	840	345	505	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	980	495	485	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	995	510	485	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	175	180	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,765	4,535	5,230	920	485	430
Under 5 years	1,285	630	655	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	1,895	905	990	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	2,265	995	1,265	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	3,590	1,680	1,910	435	225	215
45 years and over	730	330	400	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,760	4,535	5,230	920	485	430
Americas	1,500	645	855	160	75	85
Brazil	30	0	25	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	75	35	35	0	0	0
Guyana	25	15	10	10	0	0
Haiti	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	25	15	25	10	15
Mexico	155	55	95	0	10	0
Peru	40	0	35	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	20	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	825	335	490	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	240	115	120	45	25	25
Europe	5,405	2,595	2,810	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	45	20	25	10	0	10
Germany	865	430	435	25	15	10
Greece	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	70	30	40	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	75	35	40	0	0	0
Italy	50	20	30	10	0	10
Netherlands	810	390	420	10	0	0
Poland	205	85	120	15	10	0
Portugal	55	45	10	0	10	0
Romania	165	85	75	10	0	0
Russian Federation	165	85	80	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	15	20	10	0	0
Ukraine	110	50	60	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,150	995	1,155	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	520	255	270	30	15	10
Africa	405	215	190	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	20	10	10
Kenya	15	10	10	0	0	10
Morocco	15	10	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	50	35	25	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	200	95	105	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	85	50	35	105	60	40
Asia	2,215	960	1,250	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	300	135	165	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	95	40	60	10	10	0
India	290	140	150	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	25	25	10	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	60	20	40	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	305	150	155	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	15	15	0
Pakistan	60	40	20	30	15	15
Philippines	510	175	330	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Viet Nam	135	55	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	250	105	140	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	245	120	125	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	995	510	485	165	75	90
Americas	175	80	95	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	130	55	75	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	140	100	40	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	25	15	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	65	30	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	10	10	0	0
Africa	65	30	30	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	10	10	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	595	290	305	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	15	15	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	50	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	245	120	125	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	10	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	71,915	34,880	37,040	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,650	4,980	5,665	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,375	7,535	7,845	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45,895	22,365	23,535	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,175	2,445	2,725	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,825	1,440	1,380	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,130	695	430	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,700	745	950	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,820	710	1,110	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	505	290	215	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	0	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	71,915	34,880	37,040	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,815	3,185	3,625	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,615	3,080	3,535	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,215	1,970	2,250	190	90	100
Métis	2,365	1,100	1,265	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	65	30	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	40	60	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	65,105	31,690	33,415	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	71,920	34,880	37,035	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,205	1,425	1,780	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	68,710	33,455	35,255	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	71,920	34,880	37,040	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,860	980	875	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,835	970	870	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,560	825	740	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	280	150	130	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,305	2,350	2,955	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,100	2,260	2,840	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,160	1,395	1,765	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,905	850	1,060	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	15	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	200	95	110	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	200	90	110	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	64,755	31,550	33,210	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	71,920	34,880	37,040	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,140	2,420	2,725	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	535	495	115	60	55
Chinese	825	365	460	75	30	45
Black	610	315	295	330	180	150
Filipino	695	270	420	230	95	135
Latin American	440	185	260	40	20	20
Arab	80	45	35	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	425	225	200	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	105	60	45	10	0	10
Korean	480	225	245	10	10	10
Japanese	150	55	95	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	95	35	60	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	205	95	105	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,780	32,460	34,315	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	71,920	34,880	37,035	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	7,160	3,330	3,835	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,950	2,325	2,625	690	345	350
Inuit	45	20	25	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	2,390	1,095	1,300	185	95	95
Other North American origins	20,880	10,380	10,505	1,815	960	860
Acadian	135	70	65	105	50	55
American	1,600	840	755	230	120	110
Canadian	19,720	9,770	9,950	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	15	20	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	57,470	27,670	29,800	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	37,420	18,010	19,415	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	22,520	10,645	11,875	1,625	825	800
Irish	13,005	5,990	7,015	1,745	895	850
Manx	20	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish	16,610	8,035	8,580	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	2,035	920	1,115	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,435	1,280	1,155	355	200	150
French origins	8,010	3,705	4,300	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,010	3,710	4,300	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	22,070	10,655	11,415	975	470	505
Austrian	750	315	435	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	335	180	150	30	20	15
Dutch	7,510	3,640	3,865	190	90	105
Flemish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Frisian	60	30	30	0	0	0
German	15,375	7,470	7,905	745	355	390
Luxembourger	0	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	445	180	265	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	15	15	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,630	3,255	3,380	675	335	340
Danish	1,265	665	595	290	145	150
Finnish	460	250	210	50	25	25
Icelandic	490	250	235	30	10	25
Norwegian	2,680	1,290	1,385	145	70	80
Swedish	1,995	860	1,130	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	265	140	120	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	11,640	5,600	6,040	515	260	255
Bulgarian	30	10	20	10	10	0
Byelorussian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	380	175	205	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	195	65	130	0	0	0
Estonian	85	40	35	10	0	0
Hungarian	1,215	575	640	45	20	25
Latvian	60	40	20	10	0	10
Lithuanian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,615	1,210	1,405	145	90	55
Romanian	575	315	260	20	10	15
Russian	3,175	1,635	1,535	100	60	40
Slovak	155	85	70	15	10	0
Ukrainian	4,855	2,210	2,650	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	50	20	30	15	15
Southern European origins	3,800	1,755	2,045	420	215	205
Albanian	80	30	45	10	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	195	90	105	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	315	175	140	20	10	0
Italian	2,010	870	1,145	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	335	160	170	115	60	55
Serbian	105	65	45	0	0	10
Sicilian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Spanish	680	330	350	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	40	35	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	40	15	25	10	0	0
Other European origins	515	280	235	345	190	155
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	185	95	90	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	300	160	135	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	410	220	190	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	25	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	195	95	100	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	30	45	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	25	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,040	460	580	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Chilean	75	30	50	10	0	0
Colombian	55	30	30	10	0	10
Costa Rican	35	10	30	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	25	25	10	10	0
Guatemalan	60	10	45	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	15	15	10	0	0
Hispanic	20	0	10	10	0	10
Honduran	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	260	95	160	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	30	25	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	65	45	25	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	150	80	75	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	60	25	40	10	0	0
African origins	810	410	405	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	100	50	45	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	55	20	35	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	10	0	0
North African origins	145	75	75	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	40	45	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	10	10	10	0
Sudanese	25	15	15	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	250	125	125	80	60	25
Afrikaner	20	10	10	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	15	15	10	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	10	0	0
South African	165	80	90	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	340	170	170	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	30	30	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	285	145	140	240	120	120
Asian origins	4,335	2,015	2,320	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	295	165	130	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	10	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	85	45	35	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	10	0	10	0	0
Israeli	30	10	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	10
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	20	40	40	20	15
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	25	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,090	540	550	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	885	450	435	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	105	35	70	15	10	0
Punjabi	45	25	15	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	15	10	10	0	10
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	30	20	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,965	1,315	1,655	385	155	225
Burmese	60	30	25	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,120	515	605	115	50	70
Filipino	760	300	460	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	20	30	10	0	0
Japanese	230	75	155	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	480	235	245	10	0	0
Laotian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	70	25	40	10	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	135	115	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	420	220	200	15	0	0
Australian	230	125	105	10	0	0
New Zealander	65	40	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	130	60	75	0	0	0
Fijian	55	30	25	0	0	10
Hawaiian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	29,765	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	21,850	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	7,880	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	35	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	29,765	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	7,110	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	22,655	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	29,765	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	3,395	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,540	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,500	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,205	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	29,765	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,330	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	4,670	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	4,265	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	3,960	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,545	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	29,765	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,555	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	210	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	29,765	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	28,825	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	945	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	29,765	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	3,130	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,200	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,890	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,255	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,550	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,445	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,300	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	29,765	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,275	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,490	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	29,765	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,615	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,360	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	785	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	29,765	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	810	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,875	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,475	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,635	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,700	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,000	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,170	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	1,105	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,855	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,825	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,020	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,205	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,050	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.0	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,136	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,175	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	362,779	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	382,649	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,815	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.6	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.6	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	980	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,905	28,155	30,755	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,420	5,815	5,605	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,075	9,685	10,390	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,415	12,655	14,755	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,455	4,660	1,800	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,975	1,710	1,270	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,480	2,950	530	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,070	3,830	7,240	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,675	965	1,710	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,215	3,205	4,010	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	4,670	2,030	2,645	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	790	220	570	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	160	105	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,330	680	650	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	115	40	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,255	17,240	19,020	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,595	1,955	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,735	5,780	5,955	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,975	8,865	11,110	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,260	3,085	1,175	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,935	1,105	825	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,325	1,975	350	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,070	2,730	5,335	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,970	680	1,290	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,680	2,365	3,310	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	3,715	1,540	2,180	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	640	175	460	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	115	75	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,040	480	560	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	60	40	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,905	28,155	30,755	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,495	15,500	15,995	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	2,360	605	1,755	1,005	290	715
13. Education	2,360	605	1,760	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	740	345	395	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	145	50	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	540	195	345	160	85	75
Humanities	1,495	670	835	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	70	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	320	85	230	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	105	215	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	470	305	160	40	30	10
54. History	215	100	110	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,435	780	1,655	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	15	15	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	610	55	560	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	365	65	300	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	40	25	0	25
42. Psychology	435	145	290	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	810	435	370	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	4,960	1,485	3,475	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	505	120	380	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,435	1,365	3,075	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	485	230	255	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	75	115	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	30	60	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	100	30	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	390	225	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	460	340	115	140	90	50
25. Library science	95	0	90	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	45	20	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,935	5,625	310	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	70	50	15	45	30	15
14. Engineering	570	525	45	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	815	735	80	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,645	1,570	75	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,875	1,800	75	365	350	15
48. Precision production	970	950	20	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	780	495	285	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	510	300	205	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	195	75	195	150	50
Health and related fields	5,200	875	4,325	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	290	145	145	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,805	665	4,140	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	65	35	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,415	1,170	1,245	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,510	420	1,090	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	60	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	360	250	105	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	420	45	505	465	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,260	17,240	19,020	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,280	8,370	7,910	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	1,595	410	1,180	905	260	650
13. Education	1,590	410	1,180	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	555	220	330	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	80	50	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	425	140	280	140	75	70
Humanities	1,075	445	630	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	20	60	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	255	70	185	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	85	170	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	275	185	90	30	25	10
54. History	145	55	90	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,055	615	1,435	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	15	15	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	35	480	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	305	60	245	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	25	10	20
42. Psychology	380	105	275	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	670	350	320	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	3,590	1,030	2,555	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	415	85	325	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,175	945	2,230	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	375	150	225	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	50	105	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	25	55	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	25	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	40	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	505	330	175	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	390	305	85	135	85	50
25. Library science	80	10	75	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	15	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,090	3,815	270	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	60	45	10	45	25	15
14. Engineering	390	345	50	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	545	470	75	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,215	1,145	70	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,215	60	305	290	10
48. Precision production	610	600	15	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	585	375	210	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	375	230	145	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	140	65	175	135	45
Health and related fields	3,815	675	3,140	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	125	105	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,505	500	3,010	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	60	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,750	795	950	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,135	310	825	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	295	195	100	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	265	35	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,910	28,155	30,750	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,495	15,500	15,995	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,410	12,655	14,760	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	24,030	10,930	13,100	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	18,870	8,375	10,490	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	5,165	2,555	2,615	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,385	1,725	1,655	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	805	435	370	120	60	55
Philippines	250	75	175	135	45	85
India	70	35	40	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	690	400	290	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	50	75	10	0	0
France	25	10	15	10	0	0
Other	1,415	725	690	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,260	17,240	19,020	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,280	8,375	7,905	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,975	8,870	11,110	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	17,775	7,820	9,960	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	14,490	6,220	8,270	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	3,285	1,595	1,690	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,200	1,050	1,150	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	550	265	285	105	55	45
Philippines	225	70	160	120	40	80
India	50	25	30	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	320	190	125	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	120	45	75	10	0	0
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other	910	450	460	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	58,905	28,155	30,755	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	35,450	18,605	16,845	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	32,960	17,270	15,695	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	2,485	1,335	1,150	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	23,460	9,550	13,910	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	60.2	66.1	54.8	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	56.0	61.3	51.0	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.2	6.8	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	58,905	28,155	30,755	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,970	8,915	13,050	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	36,935	19,235	17,700	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,425	10,780	7,645	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,515	8,460	10,055	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.5	41.5	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	35,450	18,605	16,845	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	330	435	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,685	18,275	16,405	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	30,970	16,075	14,895	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,710	2,200	1,520	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	35,445	18,605	16,840	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	335	430	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,680	18,275	16,410	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	3,145	2,010	1,135	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,550	1,130	3,415	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,420	1,145	270	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	2,420	475	1,940	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,515	1,485	3,030	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	760	325	430	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	8,615	3,410	5,205	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,620	6,255	370	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,140	805	340	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,500	1,235	270	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	35,450	18,605	16,845	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	330	435	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,685	18,275	16,410	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,065	630	435	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	225	210	15	595	440	160
22 Utilities	90	85	10	285	240	40
23 Construction	3,550	3,140	410	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	3,030	2,470	555	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	915	725	190	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	4,300	1,970	2,330	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,615	1,320	295	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	425	255	170	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	915	255	665	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	510	240	275	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,615	865	745	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	30	20	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,160	840	385	245	135
61 Educational services	2,500	775	1,730	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	4,205	650	3,550	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	555	285	265	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	2,890	1,065	1,825	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,820	860	965	460	255	205
91 Public administration	2,420	1,300	1,125	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	32,960	17,270	15,690	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	2,185	1,005	1,180	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	110	70	40	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,065	3,885	1,180	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	25,600	12,305	13,290	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,600	12,305	13,290	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,235	7,135	9,095	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,170	2,985	3,185	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,060	2,080	975	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	135	105	30	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,670	16,190	14,475	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,735	13,690	12,050	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,135	1,050	1,080	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	650	290	360	105	50	50
Walked	1,255	565	685	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	425	310	110	20	15	10
Other method	470	285	180	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,670	16,195	14,475	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	11,585	5,205	6,380	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	9,470	4,765	4,700	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	4,775	2,735	2,040	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	1,670	1,075	595	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	3,170	2,410	760	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,665	16,195	14,475	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,335	2,535	800	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,570	3,640	1,925	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,645	3,905	3,740	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,515	1,975	3,540	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,130	1,140	1,985	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,480	2,990	2,485	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,140	19,765	18,375	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	37,985	19,680	18,300	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	37,760	19,570	18,190	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	37,700	19,550	18,150	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	60	15	40	70	40	35
Non-official languages	220	115	110	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	110	110	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	0	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	90	70	285	145	140
English and French	30	15	10	15	10	10
English and non-official language	130	75	60	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,140	19,765	18,370	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	37,235	19,345	17,885	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	140	55	90	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	250	130	120	355	210	140
Non-official language	500	230	265	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	15	0	10	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	485	230	255	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	71,140	34,470	36,680	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	59,020	28,590	30,435	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	12,125	5,880	6,240	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	7,085	3,410	3,675	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	5,035	2,470	2,560	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	4,790	2,360	2,430	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	3,830	1,860	1,965	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	965	500	460	990	480	510
External migrants	245	105	135	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	67,550	32,655	34,900	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	35,745	17,375	18,375	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	31,800	15,280	16,520	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	17,660	8,470	9,190	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	14,145	6,810	7,335	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	12,980	6,220	6,765	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	10,385	4,925	5,455	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	2,595	1,290	1,305	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	1,165	590	570	185	80	105