Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cobourg [Population centre], Ontario and Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cobourg Ontario [Population centre]			Happy Valley-Goose Bay Newfoundland and Labrador [Population centre]
	Data quality , Cobourg [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Cobourg [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	19,031	...	...	6,408	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,088 r	...	...	6,518r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.2	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,788	...	...	2,592	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,471	...	...	2,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,224.6	...	...	506.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.54	...	...	12.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	19,030	8,785	10,245	6,405	3,160	3,245
0 to 14 years	2,385	1,215	1,170	1,080	520	565
0 to 4 years	720	380	335	370	165	200
5 to 9 years	810	405	405	365	175	185
10 to 14 years	860	430	425	345	170	175
15 to 64 years	10,645	5,045	5,600	4,550	2,280	2,265
15 to 19 years	945	515	435	400	215	185
20 to 24 years	860	410	445	420	215	210
25 to 29 years	785	375	410	460	220	240
30 to 34 years	910	440	470	390	180	215
35 to 39 years	825	395	425	420	200	215
40 to 44 years	890	405	480	470	215	255
45 to 49 years	965	450	515	550	305	250
50 to 54 years	1,380	625	750	570	300	265
55 to 59 years	1,545	710	830	480	230	250
60 to 64 years	1,550	710	840	375	200	175
65 years and over	6,000	2,520	3,480	780	365	415
65 to 69 years	1,680	745	935	285	135	155
70 to 74 years	1,310	565	745	240	120	120
75 to 79 years	1,090	460	630	145	75	70
80 to 84 years	895	405	485	65	30	35
85 years and over	1,025	340	685	50	10	35
85 to 89 years	665	255	410	35	5	25
90 to 94 years	285	70	210	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	75	20	55	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.5	13.8	11.4	16.9	16.5	17.4
15 to 64 years	55.9	57.4	54.7	71.0	72.2	69.8
65 years and over	31.5	28.7	34.0	12.2	11.6	12.8
85 years and over	5.4	3.9	6.7	0.8	0.3	1.1
Average age of the population	49.2	47.2	50.9	39.0	39.0	39.0
Median age of the population	53.6	51.6	55.2	40.3	40.7	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,470	...	...	2,435	...	...
Single-detached house	4,905	...	...	1,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	360	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,200	...	...	720	...	...
Semi-detached house	400	...	...	385	...	...
Row house	1,015	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	140	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,605	...	...	80	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,470	...	...	2,430	...	...
1 person	2,705	...	...	465	...	...
2 persons	3,460	...	...	930	...	...
3 persons	1,095	...	...	475	...	...
4 persons	795	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	415	...	...	175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,305	...	...	6,245	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,650	7,570	9,075	5,325	2,645	2,680
Married or living common law	9,745	4,855	4,890	3,355	1,670	1,685
Married	8,185	4,075	4,110	2,470	1,235	1,235
Living common law	1,565	780	780	880	435	445
Not married and not living common law	6,900	2,715	4,185	1,975	975	1,000
Never married	3,460	1,815	1,640	1,445	785	655
Separated	545	190	360	75	45	30
Divorced	1,215	395	815	235	100	135
Widowed	1,680	310	1,370	225	45	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,670	...	...	1,945	...	...
2 persons	3,585	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 persons	1,035	...	...	465	...	...
4 persons	735	...	...	365	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	105	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,670	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total couple families	4,725	...	...	1,640	...	...
Married couples	3,945	...	...	1,200	...	...
Common-law couples	775	...	...	440	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	945	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	790	...	...	230	...	...
Male parent	155	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,725	...	...	1,640	...	...
Couples without children	2,995	...	...	810	...	...
Couples with children	1,725	...	...	830	...	...
1 child	760	...	...	390	...	...
2 children	670	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more children	300	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	950	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	590	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	270	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,425	1,270	2,150	835	395	440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,475	...	...	2,435	...	...
One-census-family households	5,480	...	...	1,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	750	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,570	...	...	1,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,895	...	...	555	...	...
One-person households	2,705	...	...	465	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	190	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,735	8,675	10,060	6,340	3,110	3,235
English only	17,205	8,030	9,180	5,965	2,940	3,020
French only	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	1,495	630	860	365	160	205
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,735	8,675	10,060	6,340	3,110	3,235
English	18,415	8,540	9,875	6,275	3,070	3,200
French	280	115	165	45	25	25
English and French	10	5	5	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	25	15	15	10	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	290	120	170	55	30	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.7	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,735	8,670	10,060	6,340	3,110	3,235
Single responses	18,615	8,620	9,995	6,270	3,080	3,190
Official languages	17,575	8,140	9,440	5,975	2,935	3,040
English	17,260	8,015	9,245	5,915	2,905	3,015
French	315	125	190	55	25	25
Non-official languages	1,040	485	555	300	145	150
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	85	25	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	45	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	15	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,040	485	555	215	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	25	75	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	70	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	5	5	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	775	370	400	110	70	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	75	80	5	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	75	75	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	5	0	0
Russian	20	15	10	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	330	150	175	25	20	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	125	55	65	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	75	95	20	15	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	35	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	55	25	30	60	35	25
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	20	15	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	5	5	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	90	95	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	55	50	5	5	5
Portuguese	30	15	15	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	20	25	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	30	5	0	5
Chinese languages	55	30	30	5	0	5
Cantonese	30	10	20	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	55	65	70	30	40
English and French	35	15	20	10	5	5
English and non-official language	80	35	40	60	20	40
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,730	8,670	10,060	6,340	3,105	3,230
Single responses	18,555	8,600	9,955	6,240	3,060	3,175
Official languages	18,290	8,470	9,825	6,100	2,995	3,110
English	18,250	8,445	9,800	6,085	2,990	3,105
French	45	20	20	15	10	5
Non-official languages	260	130	130	135	70	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	130	135	115	65	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	10	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	5	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	75	80	60	40	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	40	25	15
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	25	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	15	0	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	15	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	5	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	75	105	100	45	55
English and French	20	5	15	5	0	0
English and non-official language	160	70	95	95	40	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,735	8,670	10,060	6,340	3,110	3,230
None	18,040	8,375	9,660	6,095	3,000	3,100
English	120	60	60	85	40	40
French	250	110	135	45	15	35
Non-official language	330	130	200	115	50	55
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	330	130	195	70	35	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,925	7,325	8,605	5,180	2,540	2,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,455	7,095	8,360	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,463	40,680	28,693	46,371	58,176	37,389
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,455	7,095	8,365	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,544	36,495	26,354	40,688	49,312	33,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,940	6,505	7,440	4,630	2,345	2,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,328	36,760	22,453	46,891	59,418	37,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,010	5,145	6,865	3,155	1,320	1,835
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,696	10,576	10,724	6,192	6,768	5,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,815	4,965	4,855	4,205	2,145	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,632	31,808	24,789	48,429	62,528	38,997
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,975	7,375	8,600	5,160	2,545	2,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,465	7,110	8,355	5,025	2,480	2,540
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,953	53,675	37,523	56,864	67,759	46,214
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,465	7,115	8,355	5,020	2,480	2,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,640	43,782	32,408	38,502	53,782	23,566
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,985	6,510	7,475	4,605	2,325	2,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,120	51,121	32,409	56,644	67,514	45,572
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,060	5,170	6,890	3,175	1,375	1,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,966	9,489	10,323	7,764	8,196	7,433
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,845	4,925	4,925	4,165	2,120	2,050
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,731	45,762	33,705	58,012	68,442	47,205
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,975	7,375	8,600	5,160	2,540	2,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,280	2,270	2,015	2,135	1,110	1,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,009	57,436	42,950	65,503	75,031	59,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,336	71,777	51,703	74,727	85,409	63,157
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.5	86.8	77.4	91.5	93.6	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.3	59.5	52.4	84.0	86.2	80.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.5	13.2	22.6	8.6	6.3	12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,925	7,320	8,605	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without total income	475	225	240	130	55	80
With total income	15,455	7,095	8,360	5,045	2,490	2,555
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.9	97.2	97.4	98.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,770	725	1,040	595	240	350
$10,000 to $19,999	2,790	970	1,815	545	205	335
$20,000 to $29,999	2,445	930	1,510	580	205	370
$30,000 to $39,999	2,035	870	1,165	540	235	305
$40,000 to $49,999	1,625	755	870	450	190	265
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	670	630	410	195	215
$60,000 to $69,999	905	520	395	370	180	190
$70,000 to $79,999	655	410	245	310	145	160
$80,000 to $89,999	480	305	175	275	165	110
$90,000 to $99,999	475	260	215	225	150	80
$100,000 and over	980	680	300	745	575	170
$100,000 to $149,999	670	455	215	575	425	145
$150,000 and over	310	225	85	175	145	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,925	7,325	8,605	5,180	2,545	2,640
Without after-tax income	470	230	245	135	50	80
With after-tax income	15,455	7,095	8,360	5,045	2,485	2,555
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	97.2	97.4	97.6	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,895	740	1,155	610	245	360
$10,000 to $19,999	2,880	1,025	1,850	595	220	370
$20,000 to $29,999	2,820	1,115	1,705	665	250	415
$30,000 to $39,999	2,340	1,025	1,315	630	280	350
$40,000 to $49,999	1,805	870	935	600	270	330
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	720	520	495	235	260
$60,000 to $69,999	830	525	305	410	220	185
$70,000 to $79,999	625	375	250	345	220	125
$80,000 and over	1,020	695	325	700	545	150
$80,000 to $89,999	370	225	145	205	145	60
$90,000 to $99,999	200	140	60	190	145	40
$100,000 and over	455	330	125	310	255	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,930	7,325	8,600	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without employment income	6,110	2,360	3,755	975	395	580
With employment income	9,815	4,965	4,850	4,205	2,145	2,060
Percentage with employment income	61.6	67.8	56.4	81.2	84.4	78.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,940	1,050	890	400	175	225
$5,000 to $9,999	865	365	500	280	110	175
$10,000 to $19,999	1,275	530	745	375	160	215
$20,000 to $29,999	1,095	465	630	355	130	220
$30,000 to $39,999	990	405	585	370	165	205
$40,000 to $49,999	785	370	415	390	155	240
$50,000 to $59,999	675	355	315	315	140	175
$60,000 to $69,999	465	290	170	310	155	150
$70,000 to $79,999	405	255	150	285	150	135
$80,000 and over	1,325	875	445	1,120	805	315
$80,000 to $89,999	295	200	100	270	160	105
$90,000 to $99,999	375	190	185	200	130	65
$100,000 and over	650	490	165	655	510	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,470	...	...	2,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,016	...	...	106,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,815	...	...	88,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,705	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,619	...	...	42,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,328	...	...	36,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,765	...	...	1,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,119	...	...	124,046	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,066	...	...	101,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,485	...	...	2,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,954	...	...	118,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,621	...	...	80,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,437	...	...	67,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,767	...	...	- 31,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,775	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,677	...	...	129,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,687	...	...	105,844	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,470	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	425	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	345	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	435	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	440	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	430	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	380	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	800	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	600	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	515	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	495	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,190	...	...	1,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	810	...	...	275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	525	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	505	...	...	405	...	...
$200,000 and over	350	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,470	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	235	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	345	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	495	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	490	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	515	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	900	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	795	...	...	145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	690	...	...	160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	530	...	...	160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,535	...	...	1,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	735	...	...	370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	375	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	370	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,630	...	...	1,910	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,900	...	...	124,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,877	...	...	101,803	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,845	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,032	...	...	110,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,629	...	...	91,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,745	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,976	...	...	148,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,459	...	...	123,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	900	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,365	...	...	60,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,208	...	...	54,528	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,650	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,811	...	...	128,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,732	...	...	104,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,820	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,037	...	...	123,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,946	...	...	99,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,795	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,613	...	...	150,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,100	...	...	122,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	850	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,219	...	...	78,104	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,650	...	...	65,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,115	1,150	1,965	665	325	340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,957	33,977	33,941	38,144	39,936	37,632
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,017	30,674	31,264	34,253	34,560	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,065	1,120	1,950	705	350	355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,562	49,091	45,114	58,432	64,695	52,191
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,294	39,779	39,017	0	48,189	- 63,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,305	8,545	9,765	6,245	3,050	3,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,410	4,215	5,195	1,930	885	1,040
In the bottom decile	1,500	665	830	370	165	205
In the second decile	1,910	780	1,130	385	175	210
In the third decile	1,950	880	1,065	380	165	215
In the fourth decile	2,065	955	1,105	420	200	220
In the fifth decile	1,985	930	1,055	385	185	200
In the top half of the distribution	8,900	4,325	4,570	4,315	2,165	2,150
In the sixth decile	1,925	910	1,020	485	240	245
In the seventh decile	1,920	920	995	585	275	310
In the eighth decile	1,880	910	970	935	460	470
In the ninth decile	1,860	910	950	1,115	570	545
In the top decile	1,310	670	640	1,195	620	580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,305	8,540	9,770	6,250	3,055	3,195
0 to 17 years	2,945	1,535	1,415	1,310	650	665
0 to 5 years	875	455	420	430	205	220
18 to 64 years	9,985	4,680	5,310	4,180	2,060	2,120
65 years and over	5,375	2,330	3,045	750	350	405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,385	1,015	1,370	535	235	300
0 to 17 years	580	305	280	175	75	95
0 to 5 years	190	100	90	55	30	30
18 to 64 years	1,370	570	800	275	130	150
65 years and over	435	135	295	80	30	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	11.9	14.0	8.6	7.7	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	19.7	19.9	19.8	13.4	11.5	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	21.7	22.0	21.4	12.8	14.6	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	12.2	15.1	6.6	6.3	7.1
65 years and over (%)	8.1	5.8	9.7	10.7	8.6	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	940	430	510	235	110	125
0 to 17 years	210	110	100	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	70	30	45	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	670	305	370	160	75	85
65 years and over	55	20	40	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	5.0	5.2	3.8	3.6	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.2	7.1	4.6	3.8	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	6.6	10.7	5.8	7.3	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.5	7.0	3.8	3.6	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.3	2.0	1.4	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,365	8,595	9,770	6,240	3,040	3,205
Official languages	18,340	8,575	9,770	6,240	3,035	3,205
English	18,335	8,570	9,765	6,240	3,035	3,205
French	1,465	620	845	335	135	200
Non-official languages	1,230	560	675	410	190	220
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	110	30	80
Algonquian languages	0	10	10	35	10	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	35	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,225	555	670	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	20	30	105	45	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	20	105	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	965	415	550	160	105	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	70	10	10	0
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	55	60	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Russian	35	10	25	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	390	165	225	40	30	20
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	125	45	80	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	255	115	145	40	25	20
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	65	40	25	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	60	40	25	70	50	25
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	40	30	15	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	10	0	10	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	400	160	240	35	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	65	85	10	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	245	95	145	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	20	0	10	10
American Sign Language	25	0	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	40	20	10	0	10
Chinese languages	60	40	25	15	10	10
Cantonese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	25	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,365	8,595	9,770	6,240	3,040	3,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	8,405	9,590	5,990	2,895	3,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,920	1,535	1,385	1,290	585	705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,080	6,875	8,200	4,700	2,310	2,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	185	185	250	145	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,365	8,590	9,770	6,245	3,040	3,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,860	7,440	8,420	5,845	2,805	3,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,465	1,130	1,335	265	170	100
Before 1981	1,810	825	990	65	35	30
1981 to 1990	195	85	105	40	30	15
1991 to 2000	165	65	100	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	215	115	105	55	30	20
2001 to 2005	120	45	70	30	25	0
2006 to 2010	100	65	35	25	0	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	80	45	35	75	50	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	20	15	130	65	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,465	1,135	1,330	265	170	100
Under 5 years	330	175	155	15	15	0
5 to 14 years	445	220	225	40	30	15
15 to 24 years	635	260	375	65	25	35
25 to 44 years	920	415	510	130	90	40
45 years and over	130	60	65	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,465	1,135	1,335	265	165	95
Americas	415	170	250	30	20	15
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	35	20	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	65	20	45	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	10	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	185	80	110	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	20	15	0	10
Europe	1,785	845	940	135	100	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	140	80	60	25	15	15
Greece	15	10	0	10	0	0
Hungary	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	0	0	0
Italy	70	40	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	125	55	70	0	0	0
Poland	25	10	20	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	0	15	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,175	530	645	70	50	20
Other places of birth in Europe	90	45	40	0	10	0
Africa	55	25	35	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	25	0	0	0
Asia	195	85	105	85	45	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	40	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	35	15	20	65	40	25
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	45	35	70	45	25
Americas	25	10	15	10	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	40	30	15	60	40	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	25	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	60	40	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,365	8,595	9,770	6,240	3,035	3,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,575	1,175	1,400	400	230	170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,180	1,475	1,705	160	85	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,605	5,940	6,665	5,680	2,720	2,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	695	320	375	200	130	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	345	165	180	115	70	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	150	100	50	65	35	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	65	135	55	30	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	280	120	165	85	55	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,365	8,595	9,770	6,240	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	430	205	225	2,965	1,410	1,560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	415	200	220	2,905	1,380	1,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	125	140	40	105
Métis	155	65	85	1,130	585	540
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	1,640	750	890
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	50	25	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,935	8,390	9,545	3,275	1,630	1,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,365	8,595	9,770	6,245	3,035	3,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	50	110	225	95	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,200	8,545	9,655	6,015	2,945	3,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,360	8,595	9,770	6,245	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	55	50	1,215	590	620
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	105	50	55	1,095	525	570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	85	40	40	115	35	75
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	235	115	120
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	750	375	375
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	510	220	290	1,615	750	860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	510	220	290	1,370	635	730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	140	190	150	45	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	65	90	375	195	180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	845	395	450
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	245	115	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	100	55	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	140	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,750	8,320	9,425	3,420	1,700	1,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,365	8,590	9,770	6,240	3,040	3,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	815	410	410	265	145	120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	60	75	80	55	25
Chinese	95	50	45	0	0	10
Black	295	165	130	20	10	0
Filipino	55	25	30	125	55	70
Latin American	65	35	40	15	10	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	20	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	25	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	10	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	20	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,550	8,190	9,360	5,980	2,895	3,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,365	8,590	9,770	6,240	3,035	3,205
North American Aboriginal origins	615	270	340	2,825	1,345	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	410	185	230	390	145	240
Inuit	25	15	10	1,945	950	995
Métis	175	75	100	860	435	425
Other North American origins	6,300	2,970	3,335	2,725	1,270	1,455
Acadian	20	15	10	10	0	0
American	210	75	135	30	10	25
Canadian	6,170	2,915	3,250	2,670	1,255	1,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	35	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	15	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,790	6,840	7,955	2,950	1,460	1,495
British Isles origins	12,190	5,610	6,580	2,670	1,295	1,375
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	7,485	3,370	4,110	2,005	995	1,010
Irish	5,170	2,335	2,840	670	275	390
Manx	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,945	2,285	2,660	580	260	320
Welsh	385	170	215	40	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	680	330	350	60	20	40
French origins	2,095	915	1,185	355	160	195
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,095	915	1,185	355	160	195
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,005	1,355	1,650	170	95	75
Austrian	115	40	75	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dutch	1,215	540	680	40	35	10
Flemish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,815	840	975	140	70	70
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	105	20	85	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	395	215	185	70	30	40
Danish	120	50	70	0	10	0
Finnish	60	45	15	15	0	10
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	110	90	25	45	15	25
Swedish	120	60	65	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	15	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,210	525	685	55	20	35
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	25	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	75	55	10	10	10
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	425	165	260	35	0	25
Romanian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Russian	85	50	40	25	15	15
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	405	170	240	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,210	545	665	125	60	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	40	50	10	10	10
Italian	680	315	365	45	20	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	65	20	40	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	150	60	85	25	15	15
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	190	90	105	35	25	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	105	70	45	45	20	20
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	15	10	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	40	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	250	140	105	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	80	55	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	15	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	30	25	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	55	85	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	30	20	15	10	10	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	140	70	65	10	10	10
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	0	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	30	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
South African	30	10	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	65	35	25	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	35	30	0	0	0
Asian origins	565	270	295	240	115	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	65	30	10	0	10
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	0	10	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	175	75	100	80	55	30
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	160	70	90	60	40	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	330	150	175	150	65	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	160	70	90	15	0	10
Filipino	50	20	30	140	60	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	10	35	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	20	0	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	35	15	25	10	10	0
Australian	25	10	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,480	...	...	2,415	...	...
Owner	5,935	...	...	1,655	...	...
Renter	2,545	...	...	765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,485	...	...	2,415	...	...
Condominium	1,210	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	7,270	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,485	...	...	2,415	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	955	...	...	160	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,655	...	...	585	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,080	...	...	1,000	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,760	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,485	...	...	2,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,010	...	...	460	...	...
5 rooms	1,290	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	1,370	...	...	355	...	...
7 rooms	1,205	...	...	350	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,610	...	...	815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,480	...	...	2,415	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,465	...	...	2,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,480	...	...	2,415	...	...
Suitable	8,290	...	...	2,275	...	...
Not suitable	190	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,480	...	...	2,415	...	...
1960 or before	2,490	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,000	...	...	675	...	...
1981 to 1990	900	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,240	...	...	515	...	...
2001 to 2005	490	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	815	...	...	110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	545	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,485	...	...	2,420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,930	...	...	2,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	555	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,480	...	...	2,415	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,050	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,330	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,485	...	...	2,420	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	725	...	...	305	...	...
35 to 44 years	980	...	...	470	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,310	...	...	595	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,765	...	...	510	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,810	...	...	290	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,205	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	570	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,480	...	...	2,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,225	...	...	2,130	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,260	...	...	280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,045	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,935	...	...	1,655	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.1	...	...	66.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.2	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,036	...	...	1,209	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,190	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,245	...	...	299,591	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,184	...	...	315,849	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,545	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	28.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.9	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	980	...	...	874	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	874	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,975	7,375	8,595	5,160	2,540	2,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,715	1,445	1,265	1,155	595	565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,185	2,325	2,865	1,140	500	640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,075	3,610	4,465	2,865	1,450	1,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,080	715	370	710	550	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	470	220	250	375	250	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	610	495	120	330	295	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,845	1,465	2,380	1,360	615	750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	270	105	170	145	55	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,880	1,330	1,550	655	235	420
Bachelor's degree	1,870	805	1,065	500	155	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	95	100	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	45	10	25	0	25
Master's degree	635	300	335	100	60	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	95	35	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,725	4,010	4,720	3,605	1,805	1,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	810	505	305	495	265	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,815	1,365	1,450	695	320	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,105	2,140	2,965	2,410	1,225	1,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	635	415	220	560	445	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	285	145	145	300	205	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	275	75	260	235	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,560	955	1,605	1,160	525	635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	115	50	70	105	50	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,790	725	1,070	585	205	385
Bachelor's degree	1,240	495	745	450	135	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	45	70	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	15	25	10	25
Master's degree	330	120	210	90	55	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	30	30	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,975	7,380	8,600	5,160	2,545	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,900	3,765	4,135	2,295	1,095	1,200
Education	630	140	480	175	40	140
13. Education	625	145	485	180	35	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	325	130	195	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	20	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	270	100	175	25	0	25
Humanities	565	210	355	95	30	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	40	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	140	15	125	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	30	85	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	45	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	20	20	15	0
54. History	105	65	40	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,045	315	730	165	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	50	45	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	20	285	55	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	160	55	110	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	10	0
42. Psychology	175	55	115	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	255	125	135	50	15	35
Business, management and public administration	1,450	575	875	670	125	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	30	155	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,260	540	720	595	115	480
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	135	60	40	30	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	10	40	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	25	10	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	70	0	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	200	95	105	65	25	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	145	85	60	65	25	40
25. Library science	30	0	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,395	1,345	45	885	780	105
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	200	190	10	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	385	15	170	140	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	340	335	10	305	280	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	285	10	290	250	40
48. Precision production	115	120	0	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	90	80	70	30	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	35	45	25	0	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	50	30	50	30	25
Health and related fields	1,455	235	1,220	270	45	225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	60	65	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,310	155	1,150	245	30	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	640	335	300	400	285	110
12. Personal and culinary services	295	65	230	115	40	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	185	65	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	75	0	235	210	30
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,725	4,015	4,715	3,605	1,805	1,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,625	1,870	1,755	1,195	585	605
Education	290	55	240	140	35	100
13. Education	290	55	240	135	35	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	80	120	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	10	15	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	170	65	105	20	0	15
Humanities	330	100	225	65	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	30	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	75	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	15	50	25	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	35	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	20	15	10	10
54. History	45	25	20	15	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	755	195	560	155	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	35	20	10	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	10	220	55	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	10	0	0
42. Psychology	130	35	95	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	160	65	90	50	10	35
Business, management and public administration	905	340	565	615	115	510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	10	115	60	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	770	325	445	545	105	440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	60	50	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	35	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	25	10	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	60	85	60	15	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	55	55	60	15	40
25. Library science	15	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	790	760	30	720	630	80
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	95	95	0	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	180	15	140	120	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	215	210	0	240	220	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	205	195	10	235	200	35
48. Precision production	65	65	0	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	65	65	65	30	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	40	25	50	30	20
Health and related fields	970	180	790	210	30	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	50	45	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	860	120	740	190	20	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	475	250	220	330	260	65
12. Personal and culinary services	210	45	165	85	35	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	150	60	40	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	55	0	205	195	10
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,975	7,375	8,595	5,160	2,540	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,900	3,770	4,130	2,295	1,095	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,075	3,610	4,465	2,865	1,450	1,415
Location of study inside Canada	7,155	3,135	4,020	2,645	1,340	1,300
Same as province or territory of residence	6,665	2,915	3,750	2,140	1,090	1,045
Different than province or territory of residence	490	220	270	505	250	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	475	445	220	110	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	220	110	110	20	15	0
Philippines	30	10	20	90	25	60
India	15	10	10	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	395	235	160	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	245	95	145	60	25	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,730	4,010	4,720	3,605	1,810	1,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,625	1,870	1,755	1,195	585	605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,105	2,145	2,965	2,415	1,220	1,190
Location of study inside Canada	4,740	1,985	2,755	2,230	1,130	1,100
Same as province or territory of residence	4,490	1,875	2,610	1,780	910	865
Different than province or territory of residence	250	100	145	450	215	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	365	160	205	185	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	45	70	10	10	0
Philippines	20	10	15	85	30	55
India	15	10	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	35	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	135	60	85	40	20	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,975	7,375	8,595	5,165	2,545	2,620
In the labour force	8,395	4,125	4,270	3,665	1,890	1,770
Employed	7,690	3,780	3,915	3,360	1,705	1,655
Unemployed	705	350	360	305	190	115
Not in the labour force	7,575	3,255	4,330	1,500	650	850
Participation rate	52.6	55.9	49.7	71.0	74.3	67.6
Employment rate	48.1	51.3	45.5	65.1	67.0	63.2
Unemployment rate	8.4	8.5	8.4	8.3	10.1	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,975	7,375	8,600	5,165	2,540	2,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,200	3,115	4,090	1,195	515	680
Worked	8,775	4,260	4,510	3,965	2,025	1,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,385	2,340	2,050	2,160	1,130	1,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,385	1,925	2,465	1,805	895	905
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.0	42.9	42.0	41.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,395	4,120	4,270	3,665	1,890	1,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	100	90	30	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,205	4,020	4,185	3,635	1,870	1,770
Employee	7,195	3,450	3,745	3,490	1,780	1,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,010	570	440	150	85	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,395	4,125	4,270	3,665	1,890	1,770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	190	105	85	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,205	4,025	4,185	3,635	1,870	1,770
0 Management occupations	810	435	380	345	210	135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,140	315	820	535	115	415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	335	280	50	225	180	40
3 Health occupations	610	125	485	230	35	190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,100	385	720	475	140	340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	220	95	125	45	10	35
6 Sales and service occupations	2,220	915	1,310	865	355	510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	990	920	70	810	730	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	120	90	30	50	45	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	660	465	195	50	50	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,395	4,120	4,270	3,670	1,895	1,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	190	100	85	25	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,205	4,020	4,185	3,635	1,870	1,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	20	10	40	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	0	110	85	30
22 Utilities	140	125	15	60	55	10
23 Construction	535	425	105	475	360	115
31-33 Manufacturing	1,065	760	305	80	60	20
41 Wholesale trade	205	120	90	115	80	35
44-45 Retail trade	1,040	475	560	395	195	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	305	245	65	250	175	75
51 Information and cultural industries	135	60	70	35	30	10
52 Finance and insurance	240	90	150	45	15	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	190	110	80	50	35	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	470	250	225	125	70	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	410	230	175	185	110	80
61 Educational services	570	155	420	195	60	135
62 Health care and social assistance	1,205	200	1,000	520	95	430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	145	65	80	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	720	270	445	335	145	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	395	185	210	135	65	65
91 Public administration	370	200	170	440	195	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,690	3,780	3,910	3,360	1,705	1,660
Worked at home	575	285	285	85	35	50
Worked outside Canada	15	0	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	830	540	290	270	210	60
Worked at usual place	6,270	2,940	3,330	3,005	1,465	1,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,270	2,940	3,330	3,010	1,465	1,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,600	1,500	2,095	2,755	1,305	1,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,055	530	525	205	140	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,600	900	705	35	10	30
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,100	3,485	3,615	3,275	1,670	1,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,640	2,800	2,835	2,665	1,325	1,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	470	235	235	220	80	140
Public transit	195	80	115	130	90	40
Walked	610	275	335	80	30	50
Bicycle	95	60	35	0	0	0
Other method	95	35	60	165	135	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,100	3,485	3,620	3,275	1,665	1,605
Less than 15 minutes	3,605	1,570	2,040	2,285	1,030	1,260
15 to 29 minutes	1,445	710	730	570	355	215
30 to 44 minutes	765	410	355	105	75	30
45 to 59 minutes	610	320	290	120	45	75
60 minutes and over	675	465	205	200	160	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,100	3,480	3,615	3,275	1,670	1,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	515	405	110	255	160	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,260	775	485	305	230	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,690	835	855	1,350	690	660
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,570	530	1,035	795	320	470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	715	225	490	240	100	145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,355	715	645	330	170	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,070	4,395	4,670	4,065	2,085	1,985
Single responses	9,040	4,395	4,650	4,065	2,085	1,980
Official languages	9,030	4,390	4,640	4,055	2,085	1,975
English	8,990	4,380	4,615	4,055	2,085	1,970
French	40	10	30	0	0	0
Non-official languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	0	25	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,075	4,400	4,675	4,070	2,085	1,985
None	8,895	4,315	4,575	3,985	2,065	1,920
English	35	0	30	10	0	0
French	95	40	50	30	10	25
Non-official language	50	30	15	45	10	35
Aboriginal	10	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	40	25	15	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,230	8,510	9,720	6,190	3,015	3,175
Non-movers	15,795	7,345	8,455	5,590	2,740	2,850
Movers	2,435	1,165	1,270	600	275	325
Non-migrants	1,085	480	600	340	150	195
Migrants	1,350	680	670	255	125	135
Internal migrants	1,300	660	640	240	115	125
Intraprovincial migrants	1,215	615	600	135	50	85
Interprovincial migrants	85	45	40	110	65	45
External migrants	50	20	30	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,655	8,210	9,450	5,885	2,875	3,010
Non-movers	10,545	4,920	5,620	4,050	1,970	2,080
Movers	7,110	3,280	3,830	1,835	900	930
Non-migrants	3,095	1,375	1,715	995	485	510
Migrants	4,020	1,905	2,115	840	415	420
Internal migrants	3,870	1,825	2,040	665	320	345
Intraprovincial migrants	3,625	1,715	1,910	355	175	185
Interprovincial migrants	245	110	130	310	150	160
External migrants	150	80	70	170	95	80