Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane [Population centre], Alberta and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cochrane Alberta [Population centre]			Dufferin--Caledon Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Cochrane [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Cochrane [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,289	...	...	128,237	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,433 r	...	...	116,341	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	45.1	...	...	10.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	9,959	...	...	44,910	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,542	...	...	43,174	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,080.6	...	...	59.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	23.40	...	...	2,174.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,290	12,450	12,840	128,240	63,710	64,530
0 to 14 years	5,370	2,720	2,650	23,795	12,160	11,635
0 to 4 years	1,920	955	960	6,905	3,560	3,345
5 to 9 years	1,845	945	895	7,985	4,095	3,890
10 to 14 years	1,610	815	795	8,900	4,505	4,400
15 to 64 years	17,015	8,370	8,645	86,610	43,170	43,440
15 to 19 years	1,395	730	665	9,405	4,925	4,480
20 to 24 years	1,225	610	620	8,070	4,220	3,850
25 to 29 years	1,685	780	900	6,600	3,390	3,205
30 to 34 years	2,075	1,025	1,050	7,035	3,445	3,595
35 to 39 years	2,095	1,030	1,070	7,840	3,765	4,070
40 to 44 years	1,935	950	980	8,890	4,250	4,635
45 to 49 years	1,675	860	820	10,545	5,135	5,405
50 to 54 years	1,780	835	940	11,590	5,740	5,855
55 to 59 years	1,680	810	875	9,380	4,720	4,655
60 to 64 years	1,475	740	735	7,265	3,580	3,685
65 years and over	2,900	1,360	1,540	17,830	8,380	9,455
65 to 69 years	1,180	570	610	6,280	3,050	3,235
70 to 74 years	750	360	385	4,550	2,205	2,340
75 to 79 years	450	195	255	3,100	1,505	1,600
80 to 84 years	290	150	140	2,065	945	1,120
85 years and over	230	80	145	1,830	670	1,155
85 to 89 years	145	55	90	1,210	485	730
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	480	150	330
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	125	40	85
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.2	21.8	20.6	18.6	19.1	18.0
15 to 64 years	67.3	67.2	67.3	67.5	67.8	67.3
65 years and over	11.5	10.9	12.0	13.9	13.2	14.7
85 years and over	0.9	0.6	1.1	1.4	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	37.2	36.7	37.6	39.3	38.7	40.0
Median age of the population	37.0	36.7	37.3	40.8	39.9	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,545	...	...	43,175	...	...
Single-detached house	6,035	...	...	34,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	620	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,505	...	...	8,100	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,275	...	...	2,665	...	...
Row house	1,130	...	...	2,735	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	85	...	...	660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,010	...	...	1,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,540	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 person	1,785	...	...	6,740	...	...
2 persons	3,605	...	...	13,405	...	...
3 persons	1,655	...	...	7,830	...	...
4 persons	1,650	...	...	9,395	...	...
5 or more persons	850	...	...	5,805	...	...
Number of persons in private households	25,080	...	...	127,065	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,920	9,735	10,185	104,440	51,550	52,890
Married or living common law	13,690	6,830	6,860	65,720	32,850	32,870
Married	11,545	5,765	5,785	57,500	28,755	28,745
Living common law	2,145	1,065	1,080	8,215	4,095	4,125
Not married and not living common law	6,230	2,905	3,325	38,725	18,700	20,025
Never married	3,980	2,150	1,835	26,495	14,625	11,875
Separated	470	205	265	2,660	1,125	1,535
Divorced	1,135	410	720	4,790	1,910	2,885
Widowed	645	140	505	4,775	1,045	3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,575	...	...	37,420	...	...
2 persons	3,690	...	...	15,595	...	...
3 persons	1,570	...	...	8,280	...	...
4 persons	1,620	...	...	9,635	...	...
5 or more persons	695	...	...	3,915	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,575	...	...	37,425	...	...
Total couple families	6,755	...	...	32,435	...	...
Married couples	5,685	...	...	28,325	...	...
Common-law couples	1,070	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	820	...	...	4,990	...	...
Female parent	615	...	...	3,760	...	...
Male parent	205	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,755	...	...	32,430	...	...
Couples without children	3,225	...	...	12,835	...	...
Couples with children	3,535	...	...	19,600	...	...
1 child	1,310	...	...	6,650	...	...
2 children	1,550	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 or more children	675	...	...	3,795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	820	...	...	4,990	...	...
1 child	465	...	...	2,755	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,860	1,370	1,495	11,835	5,550	6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,540	...	...	43,170	...	...
One-census-family households	7,370	...	...	33,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,130	...	...	11,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,235	...	...	22,530	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	1,700	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,070	...	...	7,570	...	...
One-person households	1,780	...	...	6,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,290	12,450	12,835	127,460	63,390	64,060
English only	22,805	11,360	11,445	118,355	59,730	58,625
French only	15	5	5	25	10	10
English and French	2,425	1,070	1,355	7,815	3,170	4,645
Neither English nor French	45	20	25	1,260	480	785
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,290	12,450	12,840	127,455	63,395	64,065
English	24,635	12,140	12,495	124,695	62,245	62,450
French	570	275	295	1,205	535	665
English and French	50	25	25	320	140	175
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	1,245	470	770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	595	285	310	1,360	605	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.3	2.4	1.1	1.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,290	12,455	12,840	127,455	63,395	64,065
Single responses	25,020	12,330	12,685	125,115	62,240	62,870
Official languages	23,205	11,475	11,730	103,260	51,570	51,690
English	22,600	11,185	11,415	101,975	51,000	50,975
French	605	295	315	1,285	575	710
Non-official languages	1,815	855	955	21,860	10,665	11,185
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	850	950	21,855	10,670	11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	560	310	245
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	545	310	235
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	315	175	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	110	65	45
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	150	65	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	20	10	5
Vietnamese	20	10	10	130	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	90	155	515	160	355
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	20	10	15
Ilocano	5	5	5	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	75	140	420	130	290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	10	10	0	25	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	245	125	120
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	10	10	5	35	20	15
Tamil	5	0	5	190	95	95
Telugu	5	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,215	595	625	19,010	9,390	9,620
Albanian	5	0	0	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	260	110	145	2,935	1,390	1,550
Baltic languages	10	5	5	55	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Slavic languages	250	110	140	2,880	1,365	1,515
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Croatian	15	10	10	420	210	215
Czech	35	15	20	105	45	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Polish	65	25	40	1,330	625	705
Russian	45	15	30	270	120	160
Serbian	0	0	5	110	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	20	15	10	70	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	120	65	60
Ukrainian	45	20	25	295	140	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	520	240	275	2,045	960	1,085
Afrikaans	20	10	10	15	10	10
Danish	25	10	5	65	30	35
Dutch	130	65	65	585	280	310
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	330	145	190	1,325	625	700
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	10	5	0
Swedish	5	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	20	15	5	295	135	155
Indo-Iranian languages	125	75	50	5,090	2,540	2,555
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	4,890	2,435	2,450
Bengali	0	5	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	30	15	10	225	120	105
Hindi	10	5	5	350	170	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	5	5	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	3,935	1,950	1,990
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Urdu	30	20	10	250	125	120
Iranian languages	20	10	10	195	100	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	5	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	170	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	285	155	140	8,560	4,320	4,240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	25	5,275	2,710	2,565
Portuguese	40	20	20	1,720	875	840
Romanian	20	15	10	265	120	145
Spanish	185	100	85	1,295	610	685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	30	5	25	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	135	65	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	170	80	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	75	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	5	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	30	35	550	235	305
Chinese languages	65	30	40	535	235	300
Cantonese	35	20	15	185	85	100
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	30	10	20	310	135	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	25	20	390	165	225
Estonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Finnish	10	5	5	55	20	35
Hungarian	30	20	15	305	130	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	270	120	150	2,345	1,155	1,190
English and French	100	45	55	245	130	110
English and non-official language	160	65	95	2,020	995	1,020
French and non-official language	5	5	0	45	10	35
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	40	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,290	12,455	12,840	127,455	63,390	64,065
Single responses	24,910	12,275	12,630	123,105	61,285	61,820
Official languages	24,305	11,980	12,325	115,385	57,535	57,845
English	24,075	11,865	12,215	115,095	57,405	57,690
French	230	115	115	295	130	155
Non-official languages	600	295	310	7,720	3,750	3,970
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	595	290	300	7,715	3,745	3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	180	85	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	10	175	80	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	5	110	55	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	50	65	165	65	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	45	60	120	50	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	125	65	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	5	105	55	55
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	170	170	6,590	3,235	3,355
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	30	35	1,000	505	500
Baltic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	25	40	990	500	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	5	0	0	90	45	40
Czech	15	5	5	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Polish	20	10	10	485	245	235
Russian	15	5	5	170	80	85
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	5	0	5	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	40	50	335	170	165
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	20	5	15	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	265	130	135
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	20	3,060	1,505	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	2,970	1,455	1,515
Bengali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	10	10	5	110	60	50
Hindi	0	0	0	130	65	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	2,545	1,240	1,305
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	10	5	0	145	75	70
Iranian languages	10	5	5	90	50	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	70	55	2,125	1,030	1,095
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	1,180	560	625
Portuguese	20	10	10	380	190	190
Romanian	10	5	5	100	55	45
Spanish	95	55	40	460	230	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	15	15	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	85	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	285	125	160
Chinese languages	35	20	20	285	125	160
Cantonese	20	10	10	75	35	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	195	85	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	90	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	380	175	205	4,350	2,110	2,245
English and French	55	25	25	175	75	100
English and non-official language	320	145	180	4,115	2,000	2,110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	60	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,290	12,450	12,835	127,455	63,390	64,060
None	23,710	11,730	11,975	114,435	57,305	57,130
English	415	205	215	3,455	1,715	1,735
French	455	190	265	1,190	480	710
Non-official language	675	305	365	8,195	3,820	4,380
Aboriginal	5	5	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	675	305	365	8,190	3,815	4,380
English and French	5	5	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	0	5	0	65	35	30
French and non-official language	15	10	10	100	35	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,710	9,665	10,050	103,305	51,120	52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,995	9,340	9,655	98,760	48,880	49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,037	70,566	36,032	39,646	49,062	32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,005	9,345	9,660	98,785	48,885	49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,286	58,823	32,462	35,329	42,549	29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,240	9,150	9,090	92,065	46,400	45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,821	69,443	33,034	38,022	48,165	29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,075	3,575	6,505	66,080	28,835	37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,213	6,088	3,850	3,316	1,412	4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,620	8,045	7,570	79,560	41,250	38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,608	70,144	32,795	39,466	48,950	31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	19,680	9,645	10,035	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,980	9,285	9,695	98,695	48,830	49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	69,365	91,842	47,845	52,745	63,569	42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,985	9,285	9,700	98,715	48,835	49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,482	71,554	40,100	42,631	49,975	35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,350	9,140	9,205	92,090	46,270	45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,860	90,208	45,663	51,605	63,092	40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,140	3,515	6,625	65,920	28,735	37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,042	7,919	6,577	6,878	6,435	7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,610	7,965	7,640	79,560	41,150	38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,740	86,986	43,584	51,059	60,947	40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	19,680	9,645	10,035	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,585	4,555	3,025	41,810	24,110	17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	76,118	88,648	58,071	59,483	66,109	51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	92,156	108,616	67,389	70,251	78,199	59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.8	90.5	91.4	94.1	87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.5	80.4	72.2	77.5	80.3	73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.2	9.5	8.5	5.9	12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	19,715	9,665	10,050	103,305	51,120	52,180
Without total income	720	325	395	4,545	2,240	2,305
With total income	18,995	9,340	9,655	98,760	48,880	49,880
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.6	96.1	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,250	730	1,520	13,565	5,630	7,930
$10,000 to $19,999	1,980	630	1,350	14,530	5,595	8,930
$20,000 to $29,999	1,915	600	1,310	11,760	4,900	6,855
$30,000 to $39,999	1,640	600	1,040	9,865	4,365	5,500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,565	645	915	9,420	4,345	5,075
$50,000 to $59,999	1,520	730	785	8,170	4,120	4,045
$60,000 to $69,999	1,315	685	625	6,930	3,865	3,065
$70,000 to $79,999	1,170	670	500	5,575	3,405	2,170
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	630	395	4,375	2,690	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	815	490	330	3,880	2,330	1,545
$100,000 and over	3,800	2,925	875	10,695	7,625	3,070
$100,000 to $149,999	2,285	1,645	640	7,185	4,990	2,190
$150,000 and over	1,520	1,285	235	3,510	2,630	880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,715	9,665	10,050	103,300	51,120	52,180
Without after-tax income	710	325	390	4,520	2,235	2,285
With after-tax income	19,005	9,345	9,665	98,780	48,890	49,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.2	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,360	760	1,600	13,995	5,745	8,250
$10,000 to $19,999	2,065	650	1,415	15,285	5,910	9,380
$20,000 to $29,999	2,240	735	1,505	13,675	5,790	7,885
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	795	1,235	12,130	5,505	6,630
$40,000 to $49,999	1,970	905	1,060	11,485	5,720	5,770
$50,000 to $59,999	1,790	935	855	9,270	5,210	4,065
$60,000 to $69,999	1,460	870	590	6,970	4,295	2,670
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	765	490	5,455	3,380	2,080
$80,000 and over	3,830	2,925	905	10,510	7,335	3,175
$80,000 to $89,999	955	625	330	3,490	2,190	1,300
$90,000 to $99,999	695	515	175	2,105	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	2,180	1,785	400	4,920	3,685	1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	19,710	9,665	10,050	103,305	51,125	52,180
Without employment income	4,095	1,615	2,480	23,745	9,875	13,870
With employment income	15,620	8,045	7,570	79,560	41,250	38,315
Percentage with employment income	79.2	83.2	75.3	77.0	80.7	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,850	775	1,075	9,825	4,675	5,150
$5,000 to $9,999	950	370	580	6,055	2,510	3,545
$10,000 to $19,999	1,635	550	1,085	9,670	4,210	5,460
$20,000 to $29,999	1,290	460	830	7,510	3,265	4,240
$30,000 to $39,999	1,155	455	695	7,110	3,120	3,995
$40,000 to $49,999	1,070	445	625	6,970	3,170	3,805
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	485	615	6,370	3,300	3,080
$60,000 to $69,999	915	480	435	5,510	3,160	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	910	545	370	4,565	2,865	1,695
$80,000 and over	4,740	3,485	1,255	15,970	10,990	4,990
$80,000 to $89,999	835	515	325	3,715	2,395	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	745	465	280	3,545	2,080	1,470
$100,000 and over	3,155	2,505	650	8,710	6,515	2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,540	...	...	43,175	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	114,078	...	...	101,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,580	...	...	86,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,785	...	...	6,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,816	...	...	41,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,180	...	...	36,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,760	...	...	36,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	127,659	...	...	112,830	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,057	...	...	95,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,535	...	...	43,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,100	...	...	120,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,482	...	...	97,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,785	...	...	6,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	74,468	...	...	53,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,624	...	...	43,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,750	...	...	36,455	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	152,727	...	...	132,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,173	...	...	107,384	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,540	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	190	...	...	1,070	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	150	...	...	885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	185	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	190	...	...	1,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	1,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	200	...	...	1,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	480	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	505	...	...	2,595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	515	...	...	2,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	535	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	550	...	...	2,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,535	...	...	21,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,335	...	...	6,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,065	...	...	4,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,540	...	...	6,100	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,600	...	...	5,110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,540	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	185	...	...	1,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	190	...	...	990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	215	...	...	1,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	240	...	...	1,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	1,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	605	...	...	3,270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	690	...	...	3,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	675	...	...	3,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	715	...	...	3,175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,435	...	...	17,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,445	...	...	6,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,110	...	...	4,360	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,880	...	...	6,430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,530	...	...	35,975	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,763	...	...	111,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,278	...	...	94,880	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	11,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,006	...	...	93,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,172	...	...	79,779	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,540	...	...	19,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	151,100	...	...	132,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,429	...	...	111,410	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	780	...	...	4,395	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	67,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,944	...	...	60,267	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,535	...	...	35,965	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	151,968	...	...	132,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,514	...	...	106,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,125	...	...	11,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	141,174	...	...	117,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,060	...	...	93,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,495	...	...	19,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	176,342	...	...	151,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,977	...	...	121,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	825	...	...	4,360	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	93,048	...	...	80,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,147	...	...	68,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,590	1,255	1,335	9,105	4,540	4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,176	59,179	46,144	38,562	44,658	33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	45,068	49,818	40,283	34,404	38,912	30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,575	1,245	1,325	9,105	4,450	4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	66,469	77,417	56,212	49,852	53,490	46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,360	60,498	46,672	40,829	43,334	38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	25,075	12,385	12,700	127,060	63,260	63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,530	3,050	3,485	44,600	21,495	23,110
In the bottom decile	1,090	510	580	6,035	2,950	3,090
In the second decile	1,020	440	580	7,390	3,345	4,050
In the third decile	1,160	535	625	8,880	4,235	4,645
In the fourth decile	1,480	690	790	10,210	5,035	5,175
In the fifth decile	1,785	875	910	12,085	5,935	6,150
In the top half of the distribution	18,545	9,330	9,210	82,460	41,765	40,695
In the sixth decile	2,290	1,130	1,160	13,440	6,635	6,805
In the seventh decile	2,860	1,415	1,445	15,240	7,700	7,545
In the eighth decile	3,385	1,675	1,715	16,820	8,515	8,305
In the ninth decile	4,205	2,100	2,105	19,240	9,750	9,485
In the top decile	5,810	3,015	2,790	17,720	9,165	8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	25,080	12,385	12,695	127,065	63,260	63,805
0 to 17 years	6,260	3,170	3,085	29,455	15,145	14,310
0 to 5 years	2,290	1,155	1,135	8,360	4,305	4,060
18 to 64 years	16,100	7,900	8,195	80,620	39,990	40,630
65 years and over	2,720	1,310	1,410	16,985	8,130	8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,380	610	770	9,060	4,230	4,830
0 to 17 years	465	225	240	2,540	1,310	1,230
0 to 5 years	165	85	85	720	395	335
18 to 64 years	780	345	440	5,185	2,430	2,755
65 years and over	135	40	90	1,335	495	840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.5	4.9	6.1	7.1	6.7	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.1	7.8	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	7.4	7.5	8.6	9.2	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.4	5.4	6.4	6.1	6.8
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.1	6.4	7.9	6.1	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	795	380	415	4,140	2,075	2,070
0 to 17 years	240	115	120	1,045	560	490
0 to 5 years	80	35	45	280	165	115
18 to 64 years	520	250	270	2,820	1,405	1,415
65 years and over	40	15	25	275	110	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	3.3	3.3	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.6	3.9	3.5	3.7	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	3.5	3.0	4.0	3.3	3.8	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.2	3.2	3.3	3.5	3.5	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.1	1.8	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	25,035	12,355	12,675	127,065	63,260	63,805
Official languages	25,005	12,355	12,650	125,815	62,785	63,030
English	24,990	12,345	12,645	125,775	62,775	63,000
French	2,425	1,125	1,300	7,825	3,130	4,700
Non-official languages	2,655	1,195	1,460	28,425	13,715	14,710
Aboriginal languages	15	0	15	20	15	10
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,190	1,450	28,400	13,705	14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	635	360	275
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	30	630	360	270
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	30	315	180	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	55	35
Maltese	0	0	0	170	95	75
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	30	200	65	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	30	0	20	200	70	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	355	130	225	610	195	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	0	20	30	10	30
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	50	25	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	335	130	210	530	160	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	10	95	45	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	330	185	145
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	0	10	0	290	165	130
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,830	830	1,000	25,150	12,230	12,925
Albanian	0	10	0	90	70	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	355	135	220	3,240	1,485	1,755
Baltic languages	20	0	10	70	35	35
Latvian	10	10	0	45	20	25
Lithuanian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Slavic languages	345	130	210	3,170	1,450	1,720
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Croatian	30	0	25	560	230	330
Czech	50	10	45	75	40	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	200	95	100
Polish	80	30	55	1,445	660	785
Russian	90	25	65	375	160	210
Serbian	10	0	0	115	65	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Slovak	50	30	20	85	30	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	135	60	75
Ukrainian	70	40	30	335	155	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	15	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Germanic languages	685	350	330	2,535	1,230	1,305
Afrikaans	50	20	30	60	20	35
Danish	35	15	15	55	35	15
Dutch	155	90	65	710	330	385
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	10
German	470	245	230	1,745	850	890
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	25	15	15
Swedish	0	10	0	50	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	15	0	10
Greek	30	20	10	375	170	205
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	6,280	3,095	3,185
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	5,965	2,940	3,025
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	10	10	0	315	145	170
Hindi	15	10	10	1,665	840	820
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	40	10	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	15	4,855	2,405	2,445
Sindhi	10	0	10	20	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Urdu	25	20	10	365	205	155
Iranian languages	10	10	0	320	160	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	295	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	735	325	410	12,900	6,310	6,590
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	8,145	4,065	4,080
Portuguese	40	20	20	2,485	1,255	1,230
Romanian	25	20	10	390	170	220
Spanish	620	270	345	2,240	970	1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	65	40	25	85	30	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	40	165	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	315	160	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	65	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	15	10	0	40	0	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	40	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	95	30	70
American Sign Language	15	10	10	30	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	70	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	30	45	625	285	335
Chinese languages	75	25	45	610	275	330
Cantonese	45	15	30	250	125	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	0	20	405	170	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	0	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	20	345	140	200
Estonian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Finnish	0	0	10	40	10	30
Hungarian	45	30	15	240	115	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	25,035	12,360	12,680	127,065	63,260	63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	23,460	11,640	11,815	122,690	61,245	61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,025	3,060	2,965	29,085	15,020	14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,430	8,585	8,850	93,600	46,230	47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,575	715	860	4,370	2,010	2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	25,035	12,360	12,675	127,065	63,260	63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,560	10,670	10,890	102,045	51,230	50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,190	1,570	1,620	24,675	11,865	12,805
Before 1981	840	420	420	11,930	5,845	6,085
1981 to 1990	255	115	135	3,625	1,760	1,870
1991 to 2000	435	195	240	4,175	1,960	2,215
2001 to 2010	955	515	435	3,700	1,735	1,960
2001 to 2005	200	110	85	2,205	1,075	1,130
2006 to 2010	760	410	350	1,495	660	835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	705	330	380	1,245	565	680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	285	115	170	340	160	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,190	1,570	1,615	24,675	11,870	12,810
Under 5 years	370	160	210	3,535	1,720	1,815
5 to 14 years	625	335	285	5,470	2,675	2,790
15 to 24 years	510	260	250	6,685	3,155	3,530
25 to 44 years	1,480	700	775	7,565	3,690	3,875
45 years and over	205	110	90	1,420	630	795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,190	1,570	1,620	24,675	11,865	12,810
Americas	505	245	260	3,970	1,720	2,250
Brazil	10	0	0	95	40	55
Colombia	10	10	10	105	40	60
El Salvador	10	10	0	130	55	75
Guyana	0	0	0	520	205	320
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	20	25	920	395	520
Mexico	35	10	30	150	55	95
Peru	0	0	0	50	10	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	405	210	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	155	160	735	320	415
Other places of birth in Americas	75	35	45	860	385	475
Europe	2,010	1,020	995	13,510	6,680	6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatia	10	10	10	205	105	100
France	20	10	15	75	30	45
Germany	200	90	110	870	430	440
Greece	15	10	0	160	75	80
Hungary	15	0	10	95	55	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	145	55	85
Italy	20	0	15	3,250	1,700	1,550
Netherlands	130	65	70	580	295	290
Poland	50	20	30	1,015	465	545
Portugal	10	0	0	1,275	675	595
Romania	30	15	15	350	150	200
Russian Federation	40	15	30	140	60	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	60	40	20
Ukraine	15	10	15	145	60	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,250	660	590	4,035	1,960	2,075
Other places of birth in Europe	160	90	75	1,070	495	580
Africa	115	55	60	785	400	385
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	80	25	55
Morocco	10	0	10	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	195	110	90
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	25	155	70	85
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	15	285	165	125
Asia	500	220	285	6,200	2,985	3,215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	70	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	285	120	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	35	10	20
India	20	10	10	3,490	1,750	1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	145	60	80
Iraq	0	0	0	85	45	35
Japan	15	0	15	35	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	40	150	65	80
Lebanon	25	15	0	65	35	25
Pakistan	20	15	10	215	120	105
Philippines	215	85	130	630	215	410
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	335	165	165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Viet Nam	15	10	15	185	70	115
Other places of birth in Asia	70	30	45	380	210	170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	35	20	215	85	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	705	325	375	1,245	565	675
Americas	80	35	45	230	100	135
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	0	25
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mexico	15	10	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	20	20	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	85	35	50
Europe	335	185	150	205	85	115
France	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germany	10	10	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	260	145	110	80	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	20	75	40	35
Africa	25	10	10	75	35	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	30	30
Asia	245	75	165	700	335	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	445	235	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	10	0	0
Philippines	160	55	110	130	55	75
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	35	15	20
Australia	25	20	10	25	10	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	25,035	12,355	12,680	127,060	63,260	63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,700	1,830	1,870	25,420	12,245	13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,300	2,165	2,135	35,995	18,040	17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,035	8,365	8,670	65,650	32,975	32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,395	1,180	1,215	13,080	6,185	6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,700	850	850	5,515	2,755	2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	630	430	195	2,095	1,375	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	655	3,415	1,380	2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	600	270	330	6,060	2,615	3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	100	60	40	1,415	775	640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	95	45	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	25,035	12,360	12,675	127,060	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,065	550	510	1,785	925	855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,035	550	485	1,705	890	810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	205	185	1,140	615	520
Métis	645	340	310	540	265	275
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	25	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	55	15	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	23,975	11,810	12,165	125,275	62,335	62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	25,035	12,360	12,675	127,065	63,260	63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	165	140	595	295	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	24,730	12,190	12,535	126,470	62,970	63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	25,035	12,360	12,675	127,065	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	160	85	80	235	155	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	155	85	75	230	150	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	60	55	165	115	50
Métis single ancestry	45	20	25	60	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,225	620	615	3,150	1,565	1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,175	595	580	3,110	1,540	1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	265	255	2,590	1,305	1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	340	315	470	200	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	20	30	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	23,645	11,660	11,985	123,675	61,535	62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	25,040	12,360	12,680	127,065	63,260	63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,520	720	800	17,335	8,320	9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	220	110	110	7,880	3,940	3,940
Chinese	140	80	60	915	445	475
Black	170	70	105	3,475	1,685	1,795
Filipino	450	180	270	1,010	380	630
Latin American	140	75	65	1,310	630	685
Arab	80	45	30	325	175	150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	25	50	345	130	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	10	0	340	170	165
Korean	95	50	45	200	105	95
Japanese	65	35	30	160	65	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	15	0	720	310	415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	25	35	655	295	365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,515	11,640	11,875	109,730	54,935	54,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	25,035	12,360	12,675	127,065	63,260	63,805
North American Aboriginal origins	1,395	700	690	3,395	1,725	1,670
First Nations (North American Indian)	685	345	345	2,805	1,450	1,355
Inuit	20	10	15	70	50	25
Métis	755	380	375	565	250	310
Other North American origins	7,545	3,795	3,755	35,495	17,670	17,825
Acadian	60	35	30	165	100	70
American	680	330	345	1,275	570	705
Canadian	7,060	3,560	3,505	34,480	17,225	17,255
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	215	95	120
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ontarian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Québécois	90	30	60	55	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	21,030	10,300	10,730	96,995	48,395	48,600
British Isles origins	14,690	7,170	7,525	58,320	28,730	29,590
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,880	4,375	4,505	35,480	17,455	18,025
Irish	5,395	2,560	2,840	24,595	11,775	12,830
Manx	20	10	10	35	15	20
Scottish	6,635	3,215	3,425	25,560	12,530	13,025
Welsh	1,005	465	545	2,420	1,170	1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	805	355	445	3,765	1,830	1,935
French origins	2,945	1,405	1,535	9,085	4,460	4,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,935	1,400	1,540	9,080	4,455	4,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,065	3,415	3,655	17,595	8,935	8,660
Austrian	345	150	190	805	445	355
Bavarian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	255	145	110	410	235	180
Dutch	1,590	750	835	5,715	2,715	3,005
Flemish	30	10	20	10	0	0
Frisian	15	0	10	10	10	10
German	5,450	2,625	2,820	11,305	5,850	5,455
Luxembourger	10	10	10	35	20	15
Swiss	160	95	65	520	260	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,675	1,310	1,370	2,155	1,000	1,155
Danish	480	200	285	650	330	325
Finnish	230	145	90	460	165	295
Icelandic	140	60	75	115	70	45
Norwegian	1,295	640	650	465	220	240
Swedish	730	345	385	580	285	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	40	60	105	55	50
Eastern European origins	5,060	2,490	2,575	11,595	5,740	5,855
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Byelorussian	15	0	10	50	25	25
Czech	210	110	100	345	180	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	30	25	160	100	60
Estonian	20	15	10	175	75	105
Hungarian	395	195	200	1,220	620	600
Latvian	55	35	25	170	70	105
Lithuanian	20	10	25	290	135	160
Moldovan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,350	595	755	4,810	2,365	2,450
Romanian	170	90	80	775	370	410
Russian	905	380	525	1,055	515	540
Slovak	150	95	60	345	155	180
Ukrainian	2,665	1,330	1,335	3,700	1,845	1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	30	25	10
Southern European origins	1,560	730	825	31,945	16,330	15,615
Albanian	15	10	10	125	85	45
Bosnian	10	10	10	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	40	65	1,205	580	620
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	0	20
Greek	135	65	75	1,355	640	715
Italian	825	400	420	22,020	11,430	10,590
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	635	315	325
Maltese	0	0	0	1,235	560	675
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	10	25
Portuguese	145	75	65	5,345	2,795	2,545
Serbian	20	0	15	230	110	115
Sicilian	0	10	0	45	25	20
Slovenian	25	10	20	580	275	300
Spanish	290	125	170	1,640	705	935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	15	35	225	120	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	55	70	465	230	240
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	40	25	15	250	130	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	20	45	190	90	100
Caribbean origins	240	130	115	3,575	1,655	1,920
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Barbadian	25	10	20	190	105	85
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuban	15	10	0	165	60	105
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	45	45	2,130	980	1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	20	515	265	255
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	15	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	20	515	215	300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	115	60	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	190	160	2,440	1,115	1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	30	40
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	120	40	80
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	15	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	130	75	60
Chilean	35	10	25	80	45	35
Colombian	30	0	25	145	55	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	270	115	155
Guatemalan	15	10	0	80	55	25
Guyanese	10	10	0	645	280	365
Hispanic	15	15	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	135	70	65	315	150	170
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	25	15	10
Panamanian	10	0	10	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	70	10	60
Salvadorean	10	10	0	215	115	95
Uruguayan	0	0	0	160	70	90
Venezuelan	25	10	10	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	175	105	70
African origins	190	75	110	1,740	890	850
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	515	275	245
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	95	50
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	0	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	250	135	115
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	10	25
North African origins	55	25	30	245	135	110
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	20	20	195	120	75
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	0	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	30	30	260	125	135
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	15	10	55	15	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	30	25	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	30	15	15	100	60	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	15	35
Other African origins	55	15	40	780	370	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	15	45	705	335	375
Asian origins	1,380	640	735	13,285	6,405	6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	105	100	1,650	850	805
Afghan	0	0	0	180	100	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	115	50	65
Armenian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	270	135	140
Iraqi	0	10	10	200	105	90
Israeli	10	0	0	50	30	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	65	50	270	125	140
Palestinian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	0	15	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	135	65	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	60	35	25
South Asian origins	265	130	135	8,445	4,160	4,285
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	210	105	105	6,600	3,215	3,385
Goan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	15	285	165	115
Punjabi	0	0	0	1,005	480	525
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	400	200	195
Tamil	0	10	0	115	75	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	250	130	120
East and Southeast Asian origins	915	410	510	3,355	1,455	1,905
Burmese	0	10	0	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	200	100	100	1,435	695	740
Filipino	440	170	265	1,180	445	740
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	15	15	35	15	25
Japanese	105	50	55	225	95	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	40	205	110	95
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	80	45	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	35	10	25	310	110	195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	70	40	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	70	45	25
Oceania origins	180	100	85	370	195	180
Australian	115	55	55	215	110	100
New Zealander	45	30	15	120	75	45
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	40	10	30
Fijian	25	10	10	25	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,535	...	...	43,175	...	...
Owner	8,215	...	...	37,390	...	...
Renter	1,320	...	...	5,780	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,535	...	...	43,175	...	...
Condominium	2,185	...	...	1,565	...	...
Not condominium	7,350	...	...	41,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,535	...	...	43,170	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	280	...	...	1,870	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,515	...	...	4,165	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,705	...	...	18,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,015	...	...	18,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,535	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,225	...	...	3,820	...	...
5 rooms	1,555	...	...	4,735	...	...
6 rooms	1,455	...	...	7,035	...	...
7 rooms	1,575	...	...	7,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,725	...	...	19,870	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,530	...	...	43,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,465	...	...	42,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,535	...	...	43,170	...	...
Suitable	9,390	...	...	41,735	...	...
Not suitable	145	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,535	...	...	43,170	...	...
1960 or before	65	...	...	6,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	990	...	...	10,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	500	...	...	6,490	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,350	...	...	7,985	...	...
2001 to 2005	755	...	...	4,495	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,760	...	...	2,770	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,110	...	...	4,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,535	...	...	43,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,340	...	...	41,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	190	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,530	...	...	43,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,765	...	...	20,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,605	...	...	21,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	155	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,535	...	...	43,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	200	...	...	360	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,750	...	...	4,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,085	...	...	8,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,085	...	...	11,760	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,715	...	...	9,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,145	...	...	5,840	...	...
75 to 84 years	480	...	...	2,980	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,490	...	...	42,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,875	...	...	32,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,615	...	...	9,815	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,435	...	...	8,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,185	...	...	36,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.2	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,750	...	...	1,682	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,699	...	...	1,728	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	449,038	...	...	552,705	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	465,844	...	...	621,691	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,320	...	...	5,735	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.3	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.1	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,519	...	...	1,107	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,508	...	...	1,174	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,680	9,645	10,035	103,305	51,120	52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,240	1,195	1,045	18,535	9,740	8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,955	2,370	2,590	31,695	15,910	15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,485	6,090	6,400	53,080	25,475	27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,960	1,525	435	7,240	5,570	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	370	240	2,970	1,935	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,350	1,150	195	4,270	3,635	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,945	2,050	2,900	24,405	10,900	13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	550	210	340	1,985	895	1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,030	2,305	2,730	19,450	8,115	11,340
Bachelor's degree	3,645	1,595	2,050	14,190	5,770	8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	135	145	1,400	500	900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	40	390	225	160
Master's degree	895	445	450	3,090	1,410	1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	75	45	380	205	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,250	6,970	7,280	68,870	33,845	35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	830	455	375	6,780	3,930	2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,155	1,545	1,610	20,225	10,360	9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,270	4,965	5,300	41,865	19,555	22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,580	1,235	340	5,180	3,985	1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	300	185	2,140	1,385	755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,090	940	155	3,040	2,605	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,035	1,690	2,345	19,480	8,595	10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	180	280	1,470	680	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,190	1,855	2,330	15,735	6,295	9,445
Bachelor's degree	3,060	1,290	1,765	11,490	4,545	6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	205	90	115	1,190	400	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	40	30	310	160	150
Master's degree	755	375	380	2,505	1,060	1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	60	40	245	125	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,680	9,645	10,035	103,300	51,120	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,190	3,555	3,635	50,225	25,650	24,580
Education	950	200	755	3,565	715	2,850
13. Education	950	200	750	3,565	715	2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	420	140	280	2,235	985	1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	50	20	315	230	85
50. Visual and performing arts	350	90	260	1,920	755	1,170
Humanities	465	210	250	2,820	1,010	1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	215	40	170
23. English language and literature/letters	100	25	75	640	190	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	25	40	925	325	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	175	80	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	95	55	190	110	85
54. History	85	40	50	520	245	275
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	145	10	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,185	385	800	6,920	1,825	5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	30	105	520	195	330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	220	10	205	1,730	120	1,610
22. Legal professions and studies	230	70	155	1,145	270	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	150	25	120
42. Psychology	200	30	170	1,125	305	815
45. Social sciences	345	225	125	2,215	905	1,305
Business, management and public administration	2,485	965	1,520	11,120	4,320	6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	20	115	820	165	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,350	945	1,405	10,290	4,150	6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	500	280	225	1,810	790	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	85	90	710	230	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	50	50	565	230	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	200	135	65	410	275	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	20	105	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	190	120	1,645	1,050	595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	155	80	1,270	875	395
25. Library science	30	0	30	100	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	250	130	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,945	2,670	270	11,610	10,965	640
04. Architecture and related services	95	65	35	455	345	110
14. Engineering	525	445	75	1,810	1,570	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	675	575	105	2,440	2,260	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	770	745	25	2,455	2,420	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	675	655	20	3,165	3,130	40
48. Precision production	205	195	0	1,270	1,235	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	360	235	120	1,260	780	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	115	35	870	525	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	120	80	395	255	140
Health and related fields	2,110	425	1,685	6,365	1,135	5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	125	105	905	415	490
51. Health professions and related programs	1,850	285	1,565	5,375	675	4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	85	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	755	385	370	3,700	1,905	1,790
12. Personal and culinary services	405	90	315	1,775	395	1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	200	155	45	1,360	1,010	345
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	130	10	550	485	60
Other	10	0	0	25	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,250	6,965	7,280	68,875	33,845	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,985	2,000	1,980	27,005	14,290	12,715
Education	700	115	585	2,720	510	2,210
13. Education	700	110	585	2,720	510	2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	355	110	245	1,780	775	1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	45	20	200	145	55
50. Visual and performing arts	290	60	225	1,580	630	945
Humanities	370	185	185	2,115	725	1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	190	30	155
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	45	495	125	370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	25	25	695	235	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	105	50	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	75	45	130	85	50
54. History	80	35	45	390	180	215
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,015	315	695	5,620	1,395	4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	25	90	435	160	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	170	1,340	60	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	195	55	140	985	200	790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	130	25	105
42. Psychology	180	30	150	895	225	665
45. Social sciences	305	190	115	1,825	725	1,100
Business, management and public administration	2,035	780	1,260	9,315	3,490	5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	15	105	690	135	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,920	765	1,155	8,620	3,350	5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	205	195	1,350	580	770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	75	80	540	170	370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	40	415	170	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	140	85	55	305	195	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	10	80	30	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	285	175	110	1,390	885	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	145	80	1,125	775	350
25. Library science	15	0	15	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	195	90	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,435	2,190	250	8,860	8,340	520
04. Architecture and related services	90	55	30	385	285	100
14. Engineering	425	355	70	1,410	1,205	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	565	470	100	1,870	1,740	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	640	620	15	1,840	1,820	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	550	530	20	2,500	2,470	25
48. Precision production	160	155	10	865	825	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	190	115	950	540	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	90	40	670	385	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	105	70	280	160	120
Health and related fields	1,745	375	1,375	4,940	850	4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	95	670	315	355
51. Health professions and related programs	1,510	250	1,260	4,195	500	3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	70	35	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	630	330	300	2,805	1,455	1,350
12. Personal and culinary services	310	65	250	1,305	265	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	190	145	50	1,075	785	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	115	10	420	390	30
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,680	9,645	10,030	103,305	51,125	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,195	3,560	3,635	50,225	25,650	24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,485	6,085	6,400	53,075	25,475	27,600
Location of study inside Canada	10,665	5,145	5,515	46,635	22,065	24,565
Same as province or territory of residence	7,045	3,445	3,600	44,280	20,985	23,290
Different than province or territory of residence	3,615	1,700	1,915	2,360	1,075	1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,830	940	890	6,440	3,405	3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	285	155	1,095	580	520
Philippines	185	50	130	275	65	205
India	15	10	0	995	475	515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	605	330	275	1,120	750	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	145	60	90
France	10	0	0	30	15	15
Other	570	255	315	2,780	1,460	1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,250	6,965	7,280	68,870	33,850	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,985	2,000	1,985	27,005	14,290	12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,265	4,965	5,300	41,865	19,555	22,310
Location of study inside Canada	8,735	4,230	4,505	37,280	17,325	19,955
Same as province or territory of residence	5,860	2,910	2,950	35,445	16,495	18,955
Different than province or territory of residence	2,875	1,320	1,555	1,830	830	1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,535	735	790	4,585	2,230	2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	335	200	135	800	400	400
Philippines	175	45	130	250	65	180
India	10	10	0	895	410	480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	510	270	240	580	335	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	0	145	60	85
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other	485	210	275	1,895	945	945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	19,680	9,645	10,030	103,305	51,125	52,180
In the labour force	14,640	7,715	6,925	74,490	39,155	35,335
Employed	13,640	7,155	6,480	70,250	36,985	33,265
Unemployed	1,005	565	445	4,240	2,170	2,075
Not in the labour force	5,040	1,930	3,110	28,810	11,970	16,845
Participation rate	74.4	80.0	69.0	72.1	76.6	67.7
Employment rate	69.3	74.2	64.6	68.0	72.3	63.8
Unemployment rate	6.9	7.3	6.4	5.7	5.5	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	19,680	9,645	10,035	103,305	51,125	52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,265	1,585	2,685	26,535	10,875	15,660
Worked	15,410	8,060	7,350	76,770	40,250	36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,875	4,770	3,105	43,045	24,960	18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,535	3,295	4,250	33,730	15,290	18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.9	41.5	43.6	44.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,640	7,720	6,925	74,490	39,155	35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	175	75	100	1,200	580	620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,460	7,640	6,825	73,290	38,575	34,715
Employee	12,600	6,565	6,035	62,915	31,920	30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,865	1,080	785	10,375	6,655	3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,640	7,715	6,925	74,490	39,155	35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	175	75	100	1,200	580	625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,465	7,640	6,825	73,285	38,575	34,715
0 Management occupations	1,880	1,250	635	10,055	6,320	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,120	590	1,530	12,185	3,200	8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,160	920	245	3,790	3,020	765
3 Health occupations	1,120	225	900	3,340	545	2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,860	675	1,185	8,180	2,445	5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	395	120	275	1,895	775	1,115
6 Sales and service occupations	2,985	1,190	1,795	15,670	6,455	9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,195	2,020	175	13,005	12,125	880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	450	390	60	1,790	1,280	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	295	270	30	3,380	2,405	975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,645	7,715	6,920	74,490	39,155	35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	175	75	100	1,200	580	625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,465	7,640	6,820	73,285	38,575	34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	80	40	1,555	940	615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	945	750	195	145	125	25
22 Utilities	175	140	35	450	375	70
23 Construction	1,520	1,350	175	7,950	6,740	1,210
31-33 Manufacturing	675	575	105	8,700	5,970	2,730
41 Wholesale trade	360	260	100	3,760	2,390	1,365
44-45 Retail trade	1,420	685	740	8,075	3,900	4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	830	520	310	4,570	3,085	1,485
51 Information and cultural industries	240	145	100	1,390	785	605
52 Finance and insurance	390	145	245	2,655	1,030	1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	115	115	1,500	675	825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,180	650	525	4,750	2,340	2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	25	15	185	55	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	505	245	255	3,675	2,170	1,505
61 Educational services	960	175	785	5,475	1,330	4,145
62 Health care and social assistance	1,680	230	1,450	5,815	805	5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	350	200	150	1,535	700	840
72 Accommodation and food services	1,095	460	630	4,260	1,515	2,740
81 Other services (except public administration)	690	240	450	3,035	1,595	1,440
91 Public administration	1,040	645	405	3,800	2,050	1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,635	7,160	6,480	70,250	36,985	33,265
Worked at home	1,075	485	585	6,060	2,980	3,080
Worked outside Canada	60	50	10	165	110	55
No fixed workplace address	2,055	1,550	505	9,370	7,205	2,165
Worked at usual place	10,445	5,070	5,375	54,655	26,685	27,970
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,445	5,070	5,375	54,650	26,685	27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,925	1,540	2,390	13,560	5,490	8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,770	3,015	2,755	15,340	6,960	8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	635	440	195	25,640	14,180	11,465
Commute to a different province or territory	115	80	35	110	60	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,505	6,620	5,885	64,020	33,885	30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,810	5,770	5,040	56,095	30,360	25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	525	210	315	3,835	1,835	2,000
Public transit	350	200	150	1,290	510	780
Walked	385	150	235	2,140	835	1,305
Bicycle	125	80	40	150	115	35
Other method	305	215	95	505	235	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,500	6,625	5,885	64,020	33,885	30,135
Less than 15 minutes	3,760	1,560	2,200	14,115	5,725	8,390
15 to 29 minutes	1,795	840	955	12,840	5,835	7,005
30 to 44 minutes	3,260	1,810	1,450	14,225	8,210	6,020
45 to 59 minutes	2,475	1,570	900	10,485	6,185	4,300
60 minutes and over	1,220	840	375	12,350	7,930	4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,505	6,620	5,885	64,020	33,890	30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,160	890	270	7,085	5,530	1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,120	1,205	12,495	8,075	4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,195	1,660	1,535	16,055	7,620	8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,965	670	1,295	12,010	4,645	7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,165	450	720	6,355	2,430	3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,690	835	855	10,020	5,585	4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,785	8,220	7,565	78,785	41,205	37,580
Single responses	15,730	8,215	7,510	78,240	40,930	37,310
Official languages	15,700	8,210	7,490	77,905	40,725	37,175
English	15,630	8,200	7,430	77,615	40,650	36,965
French	70	10	65	290	75	210
Non-official languages	25	0	20	335	205	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	340	205	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	280	185	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	105	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	140	100	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	105	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	75	50	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	35	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	35	15	25
Chinese languages	10	0	10	40	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	10	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	0	60	540	275	270
English and French	35	0	35	135	30	95
English and non-official language	15	0	15	390	235	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,785	8,220	7,565	78,785	41,210	37,575
None	15,350	8,055	7,300	76,100	39,835	36,260
English	70	0	60	410	205	200
French	245	110	140	800	305	495
Non-official language	110	40	70	1,460	860	600
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	45	70	1,450	845	605
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	24,650	12,165	12,490	125,770	62,630	63,140
Non-movers	20,515	10,145	10,375	111,545	55,730	55,810
Movers	4,135	2,020	2,115	14,230	6,895	7,330
Non-migrants	1,615	765	850	4,525	2,220	2,305
Migrants	2,525	1,260	1,265	9,705	4,680	5,025
Internal migrants	2,370	1,160	1,210	9,420	4,525	4,895
Intraprovincial migrants	1,890	940	955	9,000	4,315	4,685
Interprovincial migrants	475	220	255	420	205	210
External migrants	155	100	55	290	155	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,125	11,375	11,750	120,175	59,850	60,325
Non-movers	10,300	5,090	5,215	76,555	38,415	38,135
Movers	12,825	6,290	6,540	43,620	21,430	22,190
Non-migrants	3,815	1,820	1,995	14,615	7,150	7,470
Migrants	9,015	4,470	4,540	29,005	14,285	14,720
Internal migrants	8,005	3,970	4,030	27,665	13,690	13,975
Intraprovincial migrants	6,090	3,050	3,045	26,870	13,290	13,585
Interprovincial migrants	1,915	930	985	790	400	390
External migrants	1,010	500	515	1,340	595	750