Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cowansville [Population centre], Quebec and Perth [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cowansville Quebec [Population centre]			Perth Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Cowansville [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Cowansville [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Perth [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	11,809	...	...	5,573	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,947 r	...	...	5,580r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.9	...	...	-0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,692	...	...	2,875	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,444	...	...	2,725	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	802.3	...	...	793.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14.72	...	...	7.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	11,805	5,725	6,080	5,575	2,425	3,145
0 to 14 years	1,845	970	875	560	280	275
0 to 4 years	615	330	290	180	90	90
5 to 9 years	640	330	310	190	90	100
10 to 14 years	590	310	280	185	95	90
15 to 64 years	7,205	3,580	3,625	2,990	1,380	1,615
15 to 19 years	625	335	295	230	110	120
20 to 24 years	640	330	310	285	140	140
25 to 29 years	660	335	325	280	140	140
30 to 34 years	660	350	305	240	120	120
35 to 39 years	660	325	335	215	105	105
40 to 44 years	595	285	310	230	100	130
45 to 49 years	655	330	325	270	115	155
50 to 54 years	845	390	455	375	180	195
55 to 59 years	950	460	490	450	185	265
60 to 64 years	915	435	475	420	180	240
65 years and over	2,755	1,175	1,580	2,025	770	1,260
65 to 69 years	845	375	465	440	190	250
70 to 74 years	635	300	335	375	140	235
75 to 79 years	515	220	295	415	165	250
80 to 84 years	385	165	215	325	130	200
85 years and over	385	115	265	465	145	325
85 to 89 years	255	90	165	250	90	155
90 to 94 years	100	25	75	170	40	125
95 to 99 years	25	0	20	45	10	30
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.6	16.9	14.4	10.0	11.5	8.7
15 to 64 years	61.0	62.5	59.6	53.6	56.9	51.4
65 years and over	23.3	20.5	26.0	36.3	31.8	40.1
85 years and over	3.3	2.0	4.4	8.3	6.0	10.3
Average age of the population	44.4	42.6	46.2	52.2	49.2	54.5
Median age of the population	46.8	43.9	49.4	56.0	53.0	58.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,445	...	...	2,725	...	...
Single-detached house	2,205	...	...	1,310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	75	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,240	...	...	1,340	...	...
Semi-detached house	285	...	...	285	...	...
Row house	75	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	525	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,290	...	...	865	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,445	...	...	2,725	...	...
1 person	2,005	...	...	1,190	...	...
2 persons	2,000	...	...	1,005	...	...
3 persons	675	...	...	280	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	175	...	...
5 or more persons	260	...	...	70	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,435	...	...	5,135	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,960	4,755	5,200	5,015	2,150	2,870
Married or living common law	5,465	2,730	2,740	2,445	1,225	1,220
Married	3,155	1,570	1,580	1,985	995	990
Living common law	2,315	1,160	1,155	465	230	235
Not married and not living common law	4,495	2,025	2,465	2,570	925	1,650
Never married	2,700	1,475	1,220	1,160	585	575
Separated	130	50	80	205	65	140
Divorced	930	355	575	465	140	320
Widowed	735	145	590	735	130	610
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,305	...	...	1,470	...	...
2 persons	1,980	...	...	990	...	...
3 persons	625	...	...	265	...	...
4 persons	470	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,305	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total couple families	2,675	...	...	1,160	...	...
Married couples	1,515	...	...	930	...	...
Common-law couples	1,155	...	...	230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	635	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	495	...	...	260	...	...
Male parent	140	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,675	...	...	1,160	...	...
Couples without children	1,585	...	...	780	...	...
Couples with children	1,085	...	...	380	...	...
1 child	450	...	...	190	...	...
2 children	420	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	635	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	395	...	...	210	...	...
2 children	180	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,480	1,170	1,305	1,425	510	920
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,445	...	...	2,725	...	...
One-census-family households	3,265	...	...	1,430	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,565	...	...	770	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,700	...	...	660	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,160	...	...	1,275	...	...
One-person households	2,005	...	...	1,195	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	150	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,505	5,635	5,870	5,270	2,325	2,940
English only	650	320	330	4,740	2,120	2,620
French only	5,090	2,410	2,685	0	0	0
English and French	5,760	2,910	2,850	510	200	310
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	15	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,505	5,635	5,865	5,265	2,325	2,935
English	1,920	935	980	5,135	2,280	2,855
French	9,480	4,650	4,830	110	40	75
English and French	105	50	55	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	0	5	0	15	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,970	965	1,010	115	40	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	17.1	17.1	17.2	2.2	1.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,505	5,635	5,870	5,270	2,330	2,940
Single responses	11,260	5,510	5,745	5,235	2,320	2,925
Official languages	11,085	5,435	5,655	5,110	2,265	2,845
English	1,790	875	915	4,995	2,225	2,770
French	9,290	4,555	4,735	115	40	75
Non-official languages	175	80	95	130	55	80
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	80	95	130	50	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	60	70	95	40	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	10	15	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	5	20	55	20	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	35	35	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	40	20	20	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	5	0	0	5
Chinese languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	240	120	120	25	10	15
English and French	225	105	115	15	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,505	5,635	5,865	5,270	2,330	2,940
Single responses	11,220	5,510	5,710	5,235	2,320	2,910
Official languages	11,150	5,470	5,680	5,200	2,305	2,890
English	1,805	880	920	5,185	2,300	2,885
French	9,350	4,590	4,760	20	10	15
Non-official languages	70	35	30	35	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	35	30	40	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	5	0	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	25	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	125	160	30	5	25
English and French	260	115	145	5	0	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	25	5	20
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,505	5,635	5,870	5,265	2,325	2,940
None	9,790	4,800	4,995	5,125	2,275	2,855
English	1,045	515	530	25	10	15
French	555	275	285	70	20	50
Non-official language	75	35	40	40	15	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	70	35	40	40	20	20
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,590	4,640	4,950	4,580	2,010	2,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,355	4,520	4,840	4,445	1,955	2,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,483	33,344	24,674	29,426	35,237	26,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,360	4,520	4,840	4,445	1,955	2,490
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,189	29,415	23,278	27,129	31,534	24,722
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,995	3,995	4,000	3,800	1,690	2,110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,206	30,752	20,827	26,853	34,091	21,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,660	3,535	4,125	3,645	1,515	2,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,008	7,578	10,224	11,294	10,827	11,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,240	3,235	3,000	2,620	1,280	1,340
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,557	32,119	23,296	26,112	30,272	22,176
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,625	4,645	4,975	4,555	2,005	2,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,390	4,520	4,865	4,440	1,955	2,485
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,464	39,386	29,894	37,541	42,588	33,580
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,390	4,520	4,870	4,445	1,955	2,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,545	32,978	26,358	32,699	36,603	29,636
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,090	4,040	4,045	3,855	1,715	2,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,918	36,492	25,354	33,644	40,371	28,256
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,650	3,460	4,185	3,715	1,525	2,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,621	8,849	10,259	9,966	9,130	10,549
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,300	3,235	3,060	2,635	1,295	1,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,901	36,629	26,897	32,784	37,753	27,961
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,625	4,645	4,980	4,555	2,005	2,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,475	1,205	1,205	650	555
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,966	44,916	35,209	43,557	49,395	37,297
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,008	50,991	39,883	50,090	53,421	46,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.8	82.2	70.3	78.2	82.6	74.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.4	67.6	56.2	52.6	57.5	47.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.2	17.7	29.8	21.9	17.5	26.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,590	4,640	4,950	4,575	2,015	2,560
Without total income	235	125	110	130	60	70
With total income	9,360	4,515	4,840	4,450	1,955	2,490
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.3	97.8	97.3	97.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,040	475	565	470	190	285
$10,000 to $19,999	2,040	750	1,290	965	355	615
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	805	1,050	815	310	505
$30,000 to $39,999	1,495	740	755	585	250	335
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	600	505	480	220	260
$50,000 to $59,999	690	410	285	340	170	165
$60,000 to $69,999	445	285	160	275	150	125
$70,000 to $79,999	250	155	95	150	85	65
$80,000 to $89,999	150	100	50	110	70	45
$90,000 to $99,999	100	70	30	85	55	35
$100,000 and over	190	135	55	170	105	65
$100,000 to $149,999	140	95	45	120	75	50
$150,000 and over	50	40	15	45	30	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,595	4,645	4,945	4,580	2,015	2,560
Without after-tax income	230	125	110	130	60	70
With after-tax income	9,360	4,520	4,840	4,450	1,955	2,490
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.3	97.9	97.2	97.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,085	480	600	500	190	310
$10,000 to $19,999	2,150	800	1,345	1,010	375	635
$20,000 to $29,999	2,250	1,030	1,215	925	355	570
$30,000 to $39,999	1,760	915	850	700	315	380
$40,000 to $49,999	1,045	595	450	495	240	250
$50,000 to $59,999	535	340	195	335	160	170
$60,000 to $69,999	250	155	90	180	120	60
$70,000 to $79,999	125	80	40	135	75	65
$80,000 and over	160	110	45	175	115	60
$80,000 to $89,999	60	45	15	65	35	25
$90,000 to $99,999	25	15	10	35	25	10
$100,000 and over	75	55	15	75	50	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,590	4,645	4,945	4,575	2,010	2,560
Without employment income	3,355	1,410	1,945	1,950	730	1,220
With employment income	6,240	3,235	3,005	2,625	1,280	1,345
Percentage with employment income	65.1	69.6	60.8	57.4	63.7	52.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	875	410	465	455	215	240
$5,000 to $9,999	530	230	300	220	95	125
$10,000 to $19,999	970	425	540	430	170	260
$20,000 to $29,999	985	440	545	330	160	175
$30,000 to $39,999	980	510	470	315	145	170
$40,000 to $49,999	655	370	285	260	140	120
$50,000 to $59,999	460	300	160	175	105	70
$60,000 to $69,999	285	205	80	140	80	60
$70,000 to $79,999	180	120	65	75	40	40
$80,000 and over	310	225	90	215	135	75
$80,000 to $89,999	125	85	40	55	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	65	50	15	65	30	30
$100,000 and over	120	95	30	90	65	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,445	...	...	2,725	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,855	...	...	49,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,110	...	...	44,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,005	...	...	1,195	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,975	...	...	29,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,475	...	...	27,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,440	...	...	1,530	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,270	...	...	70,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,618	...	...	62,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,435	...	...	2,730	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,535	...	...	61,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,038	...	...	53,228	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,985	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,092	...	...	37,667	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,298	...	...	33,014	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,450	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,905	...	...	79,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,701	...	...	68,860	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,445	...	...	2,725	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	115	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	405	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	370	...	...	175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	380	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	320	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	290	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	495	...	...	265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	450	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	380	...	...	180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	275	...	...	150	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	245	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 and over	745	...	...	440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	355	...	...	200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	190	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	130	...	...	85	...	...
$200,000 and over	65	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,445	...	...	2,725	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	115	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	385	...	...	190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	455	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	380	...	...	170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	470	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	390	...	...	165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	345	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	580	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	505	...	...	210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	325	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	265	...	...	130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	170	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	410	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	245	...	...	155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	90	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	80	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,325	...	...	1,465	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,351	...	...	70,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,655	...	...	63,232	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,227	...	...	70,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,571	...	...	63,309	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,453	...	...	95,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,376	...	...	82,688	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	620	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,709	...	...	44,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,384	...	...	40,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,345	...	...	1,470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,758	...	...	79,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,536	...	...	68,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,515	...	...	770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,355	...	...	77,671	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,784	...	...	67,445	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,135	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,942	...	...	108,563	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,222	...	...	92,567	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	615	...	...	310	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,190	...	...	49,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,100	...	...	45,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,320	1,100	1,220	1,360	490	875
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,370	29,056	23,245	28,109	27,200	28,576
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,021	26,240	22,747	26,155	25,280	26,352
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,300	1,135	1,170	1,385	475	905
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,651	33,080	28,292	36,275	40,646	33,972
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,871	28,267	25,515	31,838	34,806	30,273
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,440	5,610	5,825	5,130	2,295	2,840
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,055	3,860	4,200	3,095	1,305	1,795
In the bottom decile	1,345	615	730	660	295	375
In the second decile	1,685	725	960	725	290	440
In the third decile	1,940	960	985	665	275	395
In the fourth decile	1,630	835	795	545	235	305
In the fifth decile	1,460	725	730	495	215	285
In the top half of the distribution	3,380	1,755	1,630	2,035	990	1,050
In the sixth decile	1,265	655	610	535	255	275
In the seventh decile	915	480	430	495	235	260
In the eighth decile	595	310	290	410	200	205
In the ninth decile	370	190	175	385	195	190
In the top decile	245	120	125	210	100	110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,440	5,610	5,825	5,130	2,290	2,840
0 to 17 years	2,210	1,165	1,045	695	340	355
0 to 5 years	720	385	340	205	110	95
18 to 64 years	6,805	3,370	3,440	2,810	1,295	1,510
65 years and over	2,420	1,080	1,345	1,630	650	980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,175	940	1,230	1,010	415	595
0 to 17 years	475	235	240	185	90	90
0 to 5 years	165	75	85	75	40	35
18 to 64 years	1,220	550	670	615	260	355
65 years and over	480	155	320	215	65	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.0	16.8	21.1	19.7	18.1	21.0
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	20.2	23.0	26.6	26.5	25.4
0 to 5 years (%)	22.9	19.5	25.0	36.6	36.4	36.8
18 to 64 years (%)	17.9	16.3	19.5	21.9	20.1	23.5
65 years and over (%)	19.8	14.4	23.8	13.2	10.0	15.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	920	455	465	420	185	240
0 to 17 years	205	105	105	70	30	40
0 to 5 years	70	30	35	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	685	340	345	330	140	190
65 years and over	35	10	20	20	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	8.1	8.0	8.2	8.1	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.3	9.0	10.0	10.1	8.8	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.7	7.8	10.3	12.2	9.1	15.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.1	10.1	10.0	11.7	10.8	12.6
65 years and over (%)	1.4	0.9	1.5	1.2	2.3	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,505	5,630	5,880	5,140	2,310	2,830
Official languages	11,505	5,625	5,880	5,135	2,305	2,830
English	6,470	3,310	3,155	5,135	2,305	2,830
French	10,845	5,310	5,540	480	210	270
Non-official languages	550	285	260	215	70	145
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	545	285	260	220	75	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	435	220	215	175	60	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	20	15	10	10
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	0	15	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	10	95	35	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	20	10	65	25	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	160	60	20	40
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	0	15	10	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	285	145	145	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	20	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,505	5,630	5,880	5,140	2,305	2,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,365	5,555	5,815	5,055	2,260	2,795
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,215	1,140	1,075	700	360	340
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,150	4,410	4,740	4,350	1,895	2,455
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	140	75	65	85	45	35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,510	5,625	5,885	5,135	2,305	2,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,435	5,665	4,780	2,175	2,600
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	395	185	210	345	125	220
Before 1981	130	65	65	250	95	160
1981 to 1990	25	10	20	40	10	30
1991 to 2000	40	25	20	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	130	60	70	45	20	25
2001 to 2005	50	25	30	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	80	35	45	35	15	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	65	35	35	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	15	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	390	185	210	345	130	220
Under 5 years	55	25	25	50	15	40
5 to 14 years	65	15	50	60	30	30
15 to 24 years	75	30	45	105	30	75
25 to 44 years	155	95	65	110	45	65
45 years and over	40	20	25	20	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	395	185	210	345	125	220
Americas	100	40	65	95	50	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	30	35	75	35	35
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	20	10	0	10
Europe	180	90	90	215	70	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	90	50	50	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	30	15	15
Greece	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	0	10	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	0	10	15	10	10
Poland	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	130	40	95
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	0	15	0	10
Africa	40	20	15	20	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	15	0	10	0
Asia	65	30	40	15	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	30	30	0	0	0
Americas	15	10	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	15	20	0	0	0
France	30	10	20	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,505	5,625	5,880	5,135	2,305	2,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	425	200	230	400	145	250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	635	325	310	585	280	310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,445	5,105	5,340	4,150	1,880	2,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	265	120	145	105	40	65
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	105	55	50	55	20	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	45	40	10	20	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	60	10	45	35	10	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	125	45	80	45	15	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,510	5,625	5,885	5,135	2,310	2,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	240	120	120	140	75	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	115	115	125	70	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	35	75	90	55	35
Métis	115	75	40	35	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,270	5,505	5,765	4,995	2,230	2,765
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,510	5,625	5,880	5,135	2,305	2,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	25	25	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,455	5,600	5,850	5,115	2,290	2,820
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,505	5,630	5,880	5,135	2,305	2,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	190	90	105	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	190	90	100	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	145	50	90	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	40	30	10	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	485	250	235	175	80	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	490	250	235	180	75	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	425	225	200	140	70	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	40	10	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,830	5,285	5,540	4,945	2,220	2,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,510	5,625	5,880	5,135	2,305	2,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	215	130	85	65	25	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	20	10	10	0	0
Chinese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Black	55	40	15	20	10	10
Filipino	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latin American	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arab	20	15	10	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	20	0	25	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,290	5,495	5,795	5,075	2,280	2,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,505	5,630	5,880	5,140	2,305	2,830
North American Aboriginal origins	675	335	335	195	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian)	565	275	295	155	80	75
Inuit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	105	55	45	45	10	40
Other North American origins	8,490	4,080	4,405	1,800	855	945
Acadian	20	10	15	20	15	0
American	90	45	45	100	45	55
Canadian	8,200	3,965	4,235	1,725	820	905
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	280	110	170	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,565	2,260	2,305	4,135	1,815	2,320
British Isles origins	1,855	875	980	3,650	1,600	2,055
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	885	435	445	1,855	785	1,065
Irish	925	405	525	2,000	855	1,145
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	405	185	220	1,920	860	1,060
Welsh	35	10	25	95	45	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	70	40	30	145	65	80
French origins	3,005	1,485	1,515	645	265	380
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,990	1,480	1,510	645	260	380
Western European origins (except French origins)	345	170	175	820	395	420
Austrian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	55	35	10	10	0
Dutch	25	10	20	200	100	95
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	225	105	125	635	310	330
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	15	10	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	40	30	10	150	95	55
Danish	15	10	10	30	15	15
Finnish	10	10	10	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	15	15	0	35	30	10
Swedish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	185	75	110	180	95	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	20	60	105	60	45
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	25	35	30	15	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins	245	130	110	205	85	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	40	20	20	0	20
Italian	115	70	50	160	75	80
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	30	20	0	25	10	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	25	20	10	20	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	20	20	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	100	55	40	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	60	35	25	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asian origins	165	90	70	45	20	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	50	45	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	20	25	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	25	15	10	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	40	25	10	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Filipino	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	0	10	10	0	0
Australian	0	0	10	0	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,435	...	...	2,730	...	...
Owner	2,725	...	...	1,495	...	...
Renter	2,715	...	...	1,230	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,440	...	...	2,725	...	...
Condominium	375	...	...	210	...	...
Not condominium	5,060	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,435	...	...	2,730	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	770	...	...	415	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,670	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,175	...	...	960	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	790	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,440	...	...	2,730	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,970	...	...	860	...	...
5 rooms	1,300	...	...	460	...	...
6 rooms	635	...	...	440	...	...
7 rooms	520	...	...	390	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,010	...	...	575	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,435	...	...	2,730	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,420	...	...	2,720	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,435	...	...	2,730	...	...
Suitable	5,300	...	...	2,615	...	...
Not suitable	130	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,435	...	...	2,730	...	...
1960 or before	1,415	...	...	1,410	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,865	...	...	690	...	...
1981 to 1990	600	...	...	235	...	...
1991 to 2000	450	...	...	235	...	...
2001 to 2005	240	...	...	65	...	...
2006 to 2010	330	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	530	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,440	...	...	2,725	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,140	...	...	2,550	...	...
Major repairs needed	300	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,435	...	...	2,730	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,535	...	...	1,880	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,860	...	...	825	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,435	...	...	2,730	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	80	...	...
25 to 34 years	710	...	...	275	...	...
35 to 44 years	825	...	...	295	...	...
45 to 54 years	960	...	...	370	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,105	...	...	580	...	...
65 to 74 years	960	...	...	500	...	...
75 to 84 years	550	...	...	420	...	...
85 years and over	140	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,435	...	...	2,725	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,295	...	...	1,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,140	...	...	895	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,055	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,725	...	...	1,490	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	45.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.5	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	856	...	...	816	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	934	...	...	1,026	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,052	...	...	240,187	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	218,950	...	...	268,137	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,715	...	...	1,235	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	14.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.3	...	...	55.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	617	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	655	...	...	882	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,620	4,645	4,975	4,555	2,005	2,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,625	1,355	1,270	890	420	475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,690	1,185	1,505	1,485	720	765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,300	2,105	2,200	2,180	865	1,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,805	1,010	795	305	195	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,410	700	715	150	85	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	390	310	85	155	110	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,225	505	720	1,110	325	785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	265	115	150	55	10	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,015	475	535	705	330	375
Bachelor's degree	735	300	440	460	195	270
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	60	50	40	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	35	10	15	15	0
Master's degree	110	80	35	155	85	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	40	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,940	2,925	3,010	2,430	1,140	1,295
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,160	665	500	290	185	100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,660	780	885	785	430	355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,110	1,485	1,630	1,360	520	835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,400	745	655	195	110	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,100	520	585	105	50	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	300	225	80	85	60	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	860	360	500	740	230	505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	175	85	90	20	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	680	295	385	405	175	230
Bachelor's degree	505	190	310	290	115	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	30	35	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	15	0	10	10	0
Master's degree	90	55	30	90	50	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,620	4,650	4,975	4,550	2,005	2,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,315	2,540	2,780	2,375	1,140	1,240
Education	395	100	300	210	70	140
13. Education	395	95	300	215	65	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	130	70	60	60	40	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	105	45	60	55	40	15
Humanities	190	60	130	100	30	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	35	0	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	40	80	25	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	15	10	0
54. History	25	15	10	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	300	105	190	220	50	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	15	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	10	60	75	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	70	35	35	40	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	55	15	45	35	10	30
45. Social sciences	65	35	30	50	25	30
Business, management and public administration	905	280	625	370	95	275
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	15	65	20	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	875	265	605	300	75	225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	55	35	50	35	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	0	25	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	10	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	70	30	70	50	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	65	20	35	20	10
25. Library science	15	0	10	20	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	965	925	40	320	285	40
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	10	10	10	10
14. Engineering	60	60	10	45	35	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	170	160	10	65	60	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	225	225	0	110	100	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	255	255	0	70	70	0
48. Precision production	245	225	15	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	55	30	90	55	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	25	30	45	20	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	0	45	40	0
Health and related fields	630	155	470	485	80	405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	20	60	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	590	135	460	430	45	385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	500	220	280	195	80	110
12. Personal and culinary services	335	85	250	145	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	110	80	30	30	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	20	20	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,940	2,925	3,010	2,430	1,135	1,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,825	1,445	1,380	1,075	615	455
Education	220	45	175	95	25	65
13. Education	220	45	175	95	30	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	50	40	40	35	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	80	40	40	40	30	10
Humanities	90	30	60	35	0	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	25	30	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	0	0	0
54. History	10	0	0	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	220	65	155	150	20	125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	15	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	10	55	55	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	40	25	20	40	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	45	0	40	20	10	20
45. Social sciences	45	25	20	25	10	20
Business, management and public administration	715	210	500	245	60	185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	20	35	10	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	690	200	485	210	50	155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	25	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	15	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	70	30	45	30	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	80	65	15	25	15	10
25. Library science	10	0	15	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	670	640	30	200	165	35
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	10	0	10
14. Engineering	35	30	10	30	15	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	110	10	40	35	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	60	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	195	190	0	60	60	0
48. Precision production	195	180	20	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	45	25	65	35	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	20	25	35	10	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	25	0	25	25	0
Health and related fields	440	110	330	295	70	230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	45	30	15
51. Health professions and related programs	420	95	320	245	40	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	440	190	250	160	70	90
12. Personal and culinary services	295	75	220	120	35	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	100	75	30	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	0	15	15	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,620	4,650	4,980	4,555	2,005	2,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,315	2,545	2,775	2,375	1,135	1,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,305	2,105	2,200	2,180	865	1,315
Location of study inside Canada	4,190	2,035	2,155	2,045	800	1,245
Same as province or territory of residence	4,060	1,975	2,095	1,845	725	1,120
Different than province or territory of residence	125	60	65	205	75	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	70	50	135	65	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	10	50	30	20
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	45	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	40	35	0	10	0	0
Other	40	20	15	35	10	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,940	2,930	3,015	2,430	1,135	1,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,825	1,445	1,380	1,070	610	460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,110	1,485	1,635	1,360	525	835
Location of study inside Canada	3,040	1,440	1,600	1,290	485	805
Same as province or territory of residence	2,945	1,385	1,560	1,185	435	750
Different than province or territory of residence	90	55	35	105	50	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	75	45	30	70	40	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	40	20	15
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other	25	15	15	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,625	4,645	4,980	4,555	2,005	2,550
In the labour force	5,630	2,920	2,710	2,335	1,165	1,170
Employed	5,195	2,680	2,515	2,140	1,045	1,095
Unemployed	435	240	190	195	120	75
Not in the labour force	3,995	1,725	2,270	2,220	840	1,380
Participation rate	58.5	62.9	54.4	51.3	58.1	45.9
Employment rate	54.0	57.7	50.5	47.0	52.1	42.9
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.2	7.0	8.4	10.3	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,620	4,645	4,975	4,555	2,005	2,550
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,730	1,615	2,110	2,050	760	1,290
Worked	5,900	3,025	2,870	2,500	1,240	1,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,730	1,515	1,215	1,250	675	575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,165	1,510	1,655	1,250	565	685
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.1	42.5	42.3	42.6	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,630	2,920	2,705	2,330	1,165	1,170
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	80	75	70	40	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,480	2,845	2,640	2,260	1,125	1,140
Employee	4,935	2,540	2,395	1,975	965	1,010
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	545	305	245	285	160	130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,630	2,920	2,710	2,335	1,160	1,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	80	70	70	40	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,480	2,845	2,635	2,265	1,125	1,135
0 Management occupations	460	275	190	195	105	90
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	625	175	445	290	90	205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	160	135	25	90	70	20
3 Health occupations	375	95	280	115	25	90
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	605	165	435	260	80	180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	110	40	70	60	25	30
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	610	905	700	230	470
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	910	860	45	330	315	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	65	10	25	10	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	650	425	225	200	175	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,630	2,920	2,710	2,335	1,165	1,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	75	70	75	35	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,480	2,840	2,635	2,265	1,125	1,135
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	115	75	35	20	10	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	10	10	0
22 Utilities	10	10	0	10	0	0
23 Construction	335	285	50	210	195	15
31-33 Manufacturing	1,100	780	325	305	245	65
41 Wholesale trade	180	115	60	70	50	20
44-45 Retail trade	930	415	510	290	90	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	125	90	40	70	40	30
51 Information and cultural industries	45	15	30	20	20	0
52 Finance and insurance	80	30	50	65	15	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	70	50	20	25	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	140	75	70	90	50	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	210	130	80	75	40	35
61 Educational services	345	85	255	145	70	80
62 Health care and social assistance	715	130	585	310	55	255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	120	70	55	35	15	25
72 Accommodation and food services	455	190	270	235	85	150
81 Other services (except public administration)	270	140	130	125	35	90
91 Public administration	240	160	75	160	80	75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,195	2,680	2,515	2,140	1,045	1,095
Worked at home	275	110	170	115	55	60
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	330	250	85	240	185	60
Worked at usual place	4,575	2,315	2,260	1,780	810	975
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,575	2,310	2,265	1,785	810	975
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,400	1,110	1,290	1,170	530	635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,245	650	590	345	130	215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	920	545	370	260	150	115
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,910	2,555	2,345	2,025	990	1,035
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,195	2,215	1,980	1,410	685	720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	240	120	120	135	80	55
Public transit	25	15	10	10	10	10
Walked	370	160	205	410	190	215
Bicycle	40	25	10	40	20	25
Other method	40	15	20	25	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,910	2,555	2,350	2,030	990	1,035
Less than 15 minutes	2,485	1,210	1,275	1,180	545	630
15 to 29 minutes	1,575	800	775	400	190	210
30 to 44 minutes	490	295	195	180	90	90
45 to 59 minutes	125	85	40	90	50	40
60 minutes and over	240	175	65	175	110	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,910	2,555	2,345	2,025	995	1,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	280	170	110	175	85	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,025	700	320	420	285	135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,515	760	750	480	245	240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	800	265	540	375	150	225
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	420	145	275	250	90	170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	870	520	350	320	135	180
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,070	3,100	2,965	2,555	1,265	1,290
Single responses	5,560	2,875	2,685	2,535	1,255	1,275
Official languages	5,555	2,875	2,680	2,535	1,260	1,275
English	510	240	270	2,515	1,245	1,270
French	5,050	2,635	2,415	20	10	10
Non-official languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	510	225	285	20	0	15
English and French	485	215	275	15	10	10
English and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,070	3,100	2,965	2,550	1,265	1,290
None	3,490	1,810	1,675	2,475	1,225	1,255
English	2,195	1,105	1,090	15	0	10
French	355	170	185	65	30	30
Non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,405	5,575	5,820	5,105	2,270	2,830
Non-movers	9,550	4,680	4,875	4,440	1,935	2,505
Movers	1,845	900	945	660	345	320
Non-migrants	1,155	570	590	425	250	170
Migrants	690	330	360	235	95	150
Internal migrants	690	330	360	240	90	145
Intraprovincial migrants	655	320	340	220	80	140
Interprovincial migrants	35	10	25	20	15	0
External migrants	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,880	5,295	5,575	4,945	2,200	2,750
Non-movers	6,040	2,990	3,055	2,940	1,300	1,645
Movers	4,835	2,305	2,530	2,000	895	1,105
Non-migrants	2,600	1,210	1,390	1,005	480	520
Migrants	2,235	1,095	1,135	1,000	415	585
Internal migrants	2,195	1,080	1,120	945	390	560
Intraprovincial migrants	2,095	1,035	1,060	855	350	505
Interprovincial migrants	100	40	55	95	40	55
External migrants	40	15	20	55	25	30