Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dawson Creek [Population centre], British Columbia and Lake Cowichan, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Dawson Creek
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Lake Cowichan, T
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Dawson Creek [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Dawson Creek [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lake Cowichan, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 11,574 ... ... 3,226 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 10,987 r ... ... 2,974 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.3 ... ... 8.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,673 ... ... 1,534 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,782 ... ... 1,474 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 927.4 ... ... 389.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 12.48 ... ... 8.29 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 11,575 5,685 5,895 3,225 1,600 1,625
0 to 14 years 2,265 1,120 1,145 435 195 235
0 to 4 years 875 430 450 145 65 85
5 to 9 years 750 390 360 150 70 85
10 to 14 years 630 305 330 135 65 75
15 to 64 years 7,900 3,970 3,930 2,050 1,020 1,025
15 to 19 years 720 375 345 175 95 80
20 to 24 years 910 475 440 140 70 65
25 to 29 years 1,065 525 540 145 75 75
30 to 34 years 1,000 520 480 140 75 65
35 to 39 years 760 370 390 190 100 95
40 to 44 years 690 340 360 215 105 110
45 to 49 years 670 315 355 195 100 95
50 to 54 years 780 415 365 240 125 115
55 to 59 years 710 355 355 305 140 165
60 to 64 years 590 290 300 305 145 160
65 years and over 1,420 590 820 740 380 360
65 to 69 years 445 195 245 300 165 135
70 to 74 years 295 135 160 190 95 95
75 to 79 years 250 110 140 125 65 60
80 to 84 years 205 80 135 65 30 35
85 years and over 220 80 145 55 25 35
85 to 89 years 145 60 90 30 20 20
90 to 94 years 65 20 40 20 5 15
95 to 99 years 10 0 15 5 0 0
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.6 19.7 19.4 13.5 12.2 14.5
15 to 64 years 68.3 69.8 66.7 63.6 63.8 63.1
65 years and over 12.3 10.4 13.9 22.9 23.8 22.2
85 years and over 1.9 1.4 2.5 1.7 1.6 2.2
Average age of the population 36.8 35.9 37.7 45.7 45.8 45.5
Median age of the population 34.2 33.2 35.1 49.5 49.5 49.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,780 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,115 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,430 ... ... 260 ... ...
Semi-detached house 250 ... ... 25 ... ...
Row house 195 ... ... 55 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 85 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 895 ... ... 155 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 235 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,785 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
1 person 1,550 ... ... 445 ... ...
2 persons 1,515 ... ... 615 ... ...
3 persons 770 ... ... 205 ... ...
4 persons 600 ... ... 150 ... ...
5 or more persons 355 ... ... 65 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 11,230 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 9,315 4,560 4,750 2,790 1,405 1,390
Married or living common law 4,875 2,435 2,440 1,635 815 820
Married 3,550 1,775 1,775 1,230 610 620
Living common law 1,325 655 665 400 200 195
Not married and not living common law 4,440 2,130 2,315 1,160 590 570
Never married 2,870 1,610 1,255 650 390 260
Separated 370 150 215 100 55 45
Divorced 640 260 385 235 105 130
Widowed 560 105 455 170 40 130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,010 ... ... 980 ... ...
2 persons 1,525 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 persons 685 ... ... 185 ... ...
4 persons 525 ... ... 120 ... ...
5 or more persons 265 ... ... 45 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,005 ... ... 980 ... ...
Total couple families 2,360 ... ... 810 ... ...
Married couples 1,700 ... ... 610 ... ...
Common-law couples 665 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 645 ... ... 170 ... ...
Female parent 505 ... ... 130 ... ...
Male parent 135 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,360 ... ... 810 ... ...
Couples without children 1,160 ... ... 510 ... ...
Couples with children 1,205 ... ... 300 ... ...
1 child 495 ... ... 155 ... ...
2 children 470 ... ... 105 ... ...
3 or more children 240 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 645 ... ... 170 ... ...
1 child 365 ... ... 120 ... ...
2 children 190 ... ... 35 ... ...
3 or more children 80 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,585 1,330 1,260 680 360 315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,785 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,870 ... ... 940 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,110 ... ... 495 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,760 ... ... 450 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 25 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,845 ... ... 515 ... ...
One-person households 1,550 ... ... 445 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 300 ... ... 65 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 11,425 5,610 5,820 3,225 1,600 1,630
English only 10,810 5,335 5,475 3,105 1,535 1,570
French only 0 0 0 0 0 5
English and French 565 255 315 115 60 55
Neither English nor French 45 15 25 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 11,420 5,605 5,815 3,225 1,600 1,625
English 11,275 5,525 5,745 3,180 1,570 1,610
French 100 60 45 40 20 15
English and French 15 10 0 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 40 15 25 5 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 105 65 45 40 25 15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 1.2 0.8 1.2 1.6 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 11,420 5,605 5,815 3,225 1,600 1,625
Single responses 11,270 5,540 5,730 3,210 1,590 1,620
Official languages 10,230 5,065 5,165 3,065 1,520 1,540
English 10,105 4,995 5,115 3,025 1,500 1,525
French 125 70 50 40 25 15
Non-official languages 1,040 475 565 145 65 85
Aboriginal languages 35 10 25 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Blackfoot 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,005 465 540 145 65 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 5 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 325 130 190 10 5 5
Bikol 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 275 110 165 10 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 5 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 100 40 55 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 90 35 55 0 0 0
Tamil 5 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 445 215 230 115 50 60
Albanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 30 15 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 40 35 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 15 5 5 0 0
Russian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 185 80 105 45 20 25
Afrikaans 10 0 5 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 5 0 5 5
Dutch 20 10 5 15 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 145 60 80 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 130 65 65 25 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 120 60 55 25 10 15
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 90 40 50 20 5 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 55 25 30 25 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Portuguese 5 5 5 5 0 0
Romanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Spanish 35 15 20 10 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 15 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 5 5 0
Chinese languages 35 20 15 10 5 0
Cantonese 15 5 10 5 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 10 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 10 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 155 65 85 15 10 5
English and French 15 5 5 5 5 5
English and non-official language 135 55 80 15 5 5
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 11,425 5,605 5,815 3,225 1,600 1,625
Single responses 11,145 5,475 5,670 3,185 1,575 1,605
Official languages 10,590 5,225 5,370 3,165 1,565 1,600
English 10,555 5,205 5,355 3,160 1,565 1,600
French 40 20 15 5 0 5
Non-official languages 550 250 300 20 10 10
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 555 255 300 15 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 205 90 115 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 205 90 115 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 65 20 45 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 55 15 45 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 95 100 10 5 5
Albanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Russian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 15 30 0 0 0
Afrikaans 5 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 15 25 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 95 45 50 5 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 80 40 40 5 0 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 65 30 35 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 15 10 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 10 10 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 15 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 5 5 0 5
Chinese languages 15 10 5 5 5 0
Cantonese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 5 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 280 130 145 40 20 15
English and French 10 10 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 260 120 140 35 20 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 11,425 5,605 5,820 3,225 1,600 1,625
None 10,765 5,295 5,470 3,120 1,550 1,565
English 275 135 140 5 5 5
French 85 40 50 30 15 15
Non-official language 280 130 145 70 25 45
Aboriginal 30 15 20 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 245 120 125 60 20 40
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,980 4,410 4,570 2,785 1,400 1,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,715 4,295 4,420 2,705 1,365 1,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,242 56,320 30,807 26,752 33,520 22,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,715 4,300 4,420 2,705 1,365 1,335
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,734 47,893 28,441 24,864 30,071 21,387
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,955 4,030 3,925 2,270 1,170 1,100
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,570 56,902 28,875 23,040 29,013 18,304
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,580 2,220 3,365 2,130 1,020 1,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,672 3,632 5,104 9,292 11,029 8,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,210 3,740 3,470 1,775 940 835
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,331 57,068 29,973 24,282 29,984 19,952
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 8,990 4,420 4,570 2,810 1,425 1,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,705 4,275 4,430 2,730 1,385 1,340
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,079 63,784 36,855 33,549 40,310 26,563
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,705 4,275 4,430 2,730 1,385 1,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,770 51,450 32,430 29,436 34,625 24,073
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,925 4,010 3,915 2,265 1,160 1,105
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,814 63,936 35,350 31,124 38,649 23,253
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,680 2,235 3,440 2,195 1,065 1,130
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,222 7,231 7,215 9,589 10,463 8,764
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,230 3,700 3,530 1,785 945 840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,151 62,938 34,701 30,762 37,434 23,284
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 8,990 4,420 4,565 2,810 1,425 1,385
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,025 1,705 1,315 660 390 270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 60,444 71,031 48,948 40,515 44,659 34,182
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 67,492 78,249 53,543 45,317 50,619 37,719
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.7 94.2 84.5 78.1 80.9 73.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 82.2 86.7 74.6 61.2 64.2 57.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.3 5.7 15.4 21.9 19.1 26.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 8,980 4,415 4,565 2,785 1,400 1,390
Without total income 265 115 150 80 30 50
With total income 8,715 4,295 4,420 2,705 1,370 1,340
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.3 96.8 97.1 97.9 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,035 365 670 455 195 270
$10,000 to $19,999 1,260 480 785 560 230 330
$20,000 to $29,999 1,060 360 700 465 200 260
$30,000 to $39,999 980 335 645 350 165 185
$40,000 to $49,999 865 385 480 245 130 115
$50,000 to $59,999 740 355 385 180 100 80
$60,000 to $69,999 615 370 245 130 85 45
$70,000 to $79,999 475 315 155 95 75 20
$80,000 to $89,999 420 295 125 75 60 15
$90,000 to $99,999 300 205 90 40 35 5
$100,000 and over 965 830 130 105 85 15
$100,000 to $149,999 675 570 100 95 75 15
$150,000 and over 295 260 30 10 5 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,980 4,410 4,570 2,790 1,400 1,390
Without after-tax income 260 115 150 85 30 50
With after-tax income 8,715 4,300 4,420 2,705 1,370 1,335
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 97.5 96.7 97.0 97.9 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,055 380 680 475 195 275
$10,000 to $19,999 1,335 515 820 585 250 335
$20,000 to $29,999 1,290 445 845 545 235 315
$30,000 to $39,999 1,180 455 720 380 205 180
$40,000 to $49,999 970 460 510 240 120 115
$50,000 to $59,999 860 515 350 175 115 60
$60,000 to $69,999 615 410 200 130 105 25
$70,000 to $79,999 455 320 130 80 65 10
$80,000 and over 960 810 150 95 75 20
$80,000 to $89,999 320 250 65 35 30 5
$90,000 to $99,999 210 180 30 30 25 5
$100,000 and over 435 380 50 30 25 10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 8,980 4,415 4,570 2,785 1,400 1,385
Without employment income 1,770 670 1,095 1,015 460 550
With employment income 7,210 3,740 3,475 1,775 940 835
Percentage with employment income 80.3 84.7 76.0 63.7 67.1 60.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 820 305 515 400 210 190
$5,000 to $9,999 420 155 265 155 70 85
$10,000 to $19,999 840 330 510 235 90 140
$20,000 to $29,999 700 255 450 220 95 125
$30,000 to $39,999 720 265 455 200 85 120
$40,000 to $49,999 740 330 400 140 70 70
$50,000 to $59,999 595 315 280 105 65 40
$60,000 to $69,999 515 315 195 90 65 25
$70,000 to $79,999 430 290 135 65 50 10
$80,000 and over 1,435 1,175 265 160 135 25
$80,000 to $89,999 360 260 100 45 40 10
$90,000 to $99,999 240 170 65 40 35 10
$100,000 and over 835 745 90 75 65 10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,780 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,061 ... ... 53,440 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,068 ... ... 48,512 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,545 ... ... 445 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,496 ... ... 27,776 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,595 ... ... 25,941 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,235 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,206 ... ... 65,829 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,687 ... ... 59,758 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,795 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,925 ... ... 62,090 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 75,839 ... ... 54,477 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,560 ... ... 420 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,408 ... ... 37,673 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,038 ... ... 32,829 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,235 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,440 ... ... 71,773 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,119 ... ... 63,062 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,780 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 140 ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 190 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 170 ... ... 100 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 165 ... ... 80 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 180 ... ... 90 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 155 ... ... 85 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 180 ... ... 80 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 180 ... ... 65 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 310 ... ... 145 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 340 ... ... 120 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 300 ... ... 100 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 300 ... ... 95 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 290 ... ... 65 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,785 ... ... 270 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 585 ... ... 130 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 430 ... ... 80 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 445 ... ... 50 ... ...
$200,000 and over 325 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,780 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 140 ... ... 70 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 75 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 110 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 200 ... ... 105 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 215 ... ... 100 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 195 ... ... 90 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 215 ... ... 80 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 195 ... ... 85 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 420 ... ... 155 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 385 ... ... 130 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 375 ... ... 115 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 335 ... ... 80 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 310 ... ... 55 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,290 ... ... 175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 595 ... ... 105 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 310 ... ... 45 ... ...
$150,000 and over 385 ... ... 25 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,015 ... ... 980 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,300 ... ... 66,389 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,800 ... ... 59,955 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,075 ... ... 480 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,792 ... ... 61,056 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,240 ... ... 55,851 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,220 ... ... 305 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,160 ... ... 88,917 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,082 ... ... 79,616 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 610 ... ... 160 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,808 ... ... 41,216 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,200 ... ... 38,272 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,020 ... ... 975 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 109,585 ... ... 71,607 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,079 ... ... 62,899 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,065 ... ... 515 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 109,451 ... ... 65,514 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,778 ... ... 57,861 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,220 ... ... 270 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 132,688 ... ... 92,932 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,166 ... ... 80,802 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 605 ... ... 150 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,252 ... ... 50,302 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,715 ... ... 44,303 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,310 1,195 1,115 600 330 275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,248 45,850 31,168 24,320 25,920 23,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,947 40,416 28,464 23,552 24,256 23,437
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,310 1,145 1,160 635 350 285
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,549 55,376 35,862 34,145 38,758 28,464
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,415 45,336 31,594 29,848 32,953 26,024
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 11,230 5,525 5,705 3,225 1,595 1,625
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,065 2,300 2,765 2,090 1,005 1,075
In the bottom decile 1,095 480 620 465 240 225
In the second decile 920 395 525 450 205 245
In the third decile 955 415 540 450 205 245
In the fourth decile 975 460 510 400 200 200
In the fifth decile 1,115 550 565 320 160 160
In the top half of the distribution 6,165 3,225 2,945 1,135 590 545
In the sixth decile 1,075 525 550 285 150 135
In the seventh decile 1,215 620 595 285 140 150
In the eighth decile 1,280 660 615 280 145 135
In the ninth decile 1,370 720 645 180 100 80
In the top decile 1,230 700 535 105 55 50
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 11,230 5,525 5,705 3,220 1,600 1,625
0 to 17 years 2,635 1,315 1,315 550 260 285
0 to 5 years 1,030 515 515 175 80 95
18 to 64 years 7,375 3,690 3,685 1,935 955 975
65 years and over 1,230 525 705 740 380 355
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,425 600 825 660 325 330
0 to 17 years 420 215 210 140 70 70
0 to 5 years 185 105 80 50 25 20
18 to 64 years 810 330 480 395 190 205
65 years and over 200 60 140 120 65 60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.7 10.9 14.5 20.5 20.3 20.3
0 to 17 years (%) 15.9 16.3 16.0 25.5 26.9 24.6
0 to 5 years (%) 18.0 20.4 15.5 28.6 31.3 21.1
18 to 64 years (%) 11.0 8.9 13.0 20.4 19.9 21.0
65 years and over (%) 16.3 11.4 19.9 16.2 17.1 16.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 785 360 425 325 175 145
0 to 17 years 225 120 110 65 30 30
0 to 5 years 100 55 45 20 10 10
18 to 64 years 545 235 310 245 135 110
65 years and over 15 10 10 15 15 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.0 6.5 7.4 10.1 10.9 8.9
0 to 17 years (%) 8.5 9.1 8.4 11.8 11.5 10.5
0 to 5 years (%) 9.7 10.7 8.7 11.4 12.5 10.5
18 to 64 years (%) 7.4 6.4 8.4 12.7 14.1 11.3
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.9 1.4 2.0 3.9 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 11,260 5,550 5,710 3,220 1,625 1,600
Official languages 11,235 5,545 5,685 3,225 1,620 1,595
English 11,235 5,550 5,690 3,225 1,625 1,600
French 530 240 290 120 70 50
Non-official languages 1,330 570 755 240 90 150
Aboriginal languages 95 55 40 35 20 15
Algonquian languages 90 50 40 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 90 50 40 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 15 10 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 60 35 30 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,235 520 715 200 70 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 0 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 440 165 280 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 440 160 275 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 85 30 60 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 85 30 55 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 605 285 325 175 65 110
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 15 20 10 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 15 15 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 0 10 20 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 235 125 110 75 20 55
Afrikaans 10 10 10 10 0 10
Danish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 10 10 15 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 200 100 95 40 20 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 200 90 105 40 20 20
Indo-Aryan languages 185 85 100 30 15 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 15 0 0 0
Hindi 135 75 65 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 150 75 75 25 10 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 165 65 100 35 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 10 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 120 50 70 30 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 0 20 15 0 10
American Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 0 15 0 0 0
Turkish 20 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 11,260 5,550 5,710 3,220 1,620 1,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 10,445 5,230 5,220 3,190 1,610 1,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,575 1,310 1,265 485 250 240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,870 3,915 3,955 2,705 1,360 1,340
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 815 320 490 35 10 20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 11,260 5,550 5,710 3,220 1,625 1,600
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 9,950 4,985 4,965 3,000 1,515 1,485
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,070 470 595 215 110 110
Before 1981 285 150 135 150 85 65
1981 to 1990 85 40 45 10 0 0
1991 to 2000 65 20 45 20 0 15
2001 to 2010 185 80 105 30 10 20
2001 to 2005 65 20 40 25 10 20
2006 to 2010 120 55 60 10 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 450 180 270 10 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 240 95 145 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,070 470 595 220 110 110
Under 5 years 75 25 50 20 0 10
5 to 14 years 210 120 90 50 30 20
15 to 24 years 245 110 130 80 25 55
25 to 44 years 480 200 280 65 40 25
45 years and over 65 15 40 15 10 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,070 475 600 220 105 110
Americas 180 75 110 15 0 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 10 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peru 10 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 110 50 60 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 50 20 35 10 0 0
Europe 280 150 130 180 90 90
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 10 0 0
Germany 70 45 25 15 0 10
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 35 20 10 15 0 15
Poland 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romania 15 10 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 90 45 50 115 60 60
Other places of birth in Europe 55 15 35 10 0 10
Africa 50 30 25 10 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 545 220 325 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 150 65 85 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 330 120 210 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 25 10 10 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 10 10 10 15 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 450 180 270 10 0 0
Americas 20 0 10 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 0 0 0
Europe 40 20 15 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Africa 25 10 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 0 0 0
Asia 370 145 230 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 130 60 70 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 235 80 155 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 11,260 5,550 5,710 3,220 1,625 1,595
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,360 590 770 255 130 125
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,590 750 840 515 240 275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,305 4,210 4,095 2,450 1,255 1,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 810 330 480 65 20 40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 560 255 305 35 0 30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 290 155 140 15 10 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 265 100 165 20 0 20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 200 55 150 35 20 15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 30 20 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 11,260 5,550 5,710 3,220 1,625 1,600
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,885 890 995 310 180 125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,870 895 975 295 180 120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 880 475 410 170 90 80
Métis 975 415 565 130 90 45
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 9,370 4,655 4,720 2,910 1,440 1,470
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 11,260 5,555 5,710 3,225 1,625 1,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 560 280 280 115 55 60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 10,700 5,275 5,430 3,110 1,570 1,540
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 11,260 5,550 5,710 3,225 1,620 1,595
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 505 230 280 90 50 40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 485 220 260 90 50 35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 310 170 145 75 50 25
Métis single ancestry 170 55 120 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 0 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,430 675 755 265 125 135
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,350 640 710 255 125 135
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 830 390 440 145 65 80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 515 240 270 110 55 55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 80 35 40 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 40 40 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 9,330 4,645 4,685 2,865 1,445 1,420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 11,260 5,550 5,710 3,220 1,625 1,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,075 450 630 130 50 80
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 300 125 175 80 40 40
Chinese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Black 150 85 65 0 0 0
Filipino 460 160 295 15 0 20
Latin American 30 15 15 0 0 10
Arab 10 15 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 50 20 30 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 10 15 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 15 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 0 15 10 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 10,180 5,100 5,080 3,095 1,575 1,520
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 11,260 5,550 5,710 3,225 1,620 1,595
North American Aboriginal origins 1,930 905 1,030 355 180 180
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,240 600 635 230 120 115
Inuit 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 780 335 450 145 70 75
Other North American origins 3,475 1,795 1,680 1,015 545 470
Acadian 15 10 0 0 0 0
American 275 135 140 50 40 15
Canadian 3,275 1,700 1,575 970 515 460
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 7,970 3,950 4,025 2,605 1,270 1,340
British Isles origins 5,445 2,580 2,865 1,920 935 985
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 3,190 1,475 1,715 1,210 575 640
Irish 2,245 1,050 1,195 610 285 325
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 2,490 1,165 1,325 930 385 540
Welsh 240 105 135 70 30 40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 205 95 110 90 45 45
French origins 1,505 745 760 525 250 280
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,505 740 760 530 245 280
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,120 1,490 1,630 660 325 335
Austrian 160 75 85 55 10 35
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 75 50 30 20 0 10
Dutch 540 230 315 160 90 65
Flemish 10 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,480 1,195 1,280 440 225 220
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 70 30 35 10 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,505 770 735 340 135 205
Danish 115 70 50 50 20 30
Finnish 95 50 45 45 10 30
Icelandic 50 25 25 20 0 15
Norwegian 870 440 425 115 45 70
Swedish 495 250 250 185 75 110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 50 30 20 10 0 10
Eastern European origins 1,595 880 720 455 210 245
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 15 15 0 0 0 10
Czech 125 55 70 20 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 70 45 20 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 90 50 40 30 10 20
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 365 185 180 135 65 75
Romanian 80 50 30 10 0 10
Russian 340 155 185 70 10 55
Slovak 45 25 20 10 0 10
Ukrainian 740 425 320 225 120 100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 425 190 240 175 115 60
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 0 0 0
Italian 265 120 145 100 65 30
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 45 20 20 30 15 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 100 35 70 35 30 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 10 15 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 75 40 35 35 15 25
Basque 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jewish 50 20 35 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 20 10 20 10 15
Caribbean origins 70 40 30 10 10 10
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 40 30 10 0 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 105 45 65 10 10 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 60 25 35 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 145 80 70 15 0 15
Central and West African origins 25 15 10 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 15 15 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 20 15 10 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 25 15 10 0 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 0 10 0 0 0
South African 10 10 0 10 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 60 30 30 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 45 30 15 0 0 0
Asian origins 935 380 560 160 80 80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 55 30 25 15 10 10
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 290 120 165 80 35 40
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 290 125 165 60 30 30
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 20 0 10
Punjabi 30 15 15 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 600 230 375 65 35 35
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 70 25 45 15 10 10
Filipino 470 170 295 40 15 25
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 15 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 20 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 10 0 10 10 10 0
Australian 10 0 0 0 10 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,795 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Owner 2,915 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Renter 1,880 ... ... 380 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,795 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Condominium 230 ... ... 135 ... ...
Not condominium 4,565 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,795 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
No bedrooms 35 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 570 ... ... 135 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,205 ... ... 325 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,575 ... ... 565 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,415 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,795 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,255 ... ... 260 ... ...
5 rooms 865 ... ... 255 ... ...
6 rooms 700 ... ... 270 ... ...
7 rooms 555 ... ... 190 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,425 ... ... 495 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,795 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,725 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 70 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,795 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Suitable 4,530 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Not suitable 260 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,795 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
1960 or before 1,160 ... ... 520 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,905 ... ... 335 ... ...
1981 to 1990 460 ... ... 105 ... ...
1991 to 2000 335 ... ... 290 ... ...
2001 to 2005 160 ... ... 80 ... ...
2006 to 2010 335 ... ... 90 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 435 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,795 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,345 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
Major repairs needed 445 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,795 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,165 ... ... 940 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,485 ... ... 485 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 145 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,795 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
15 to 24 years 325 ... ... 35 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,090 ... ... 140 ... ...
35 to 44 years 810 ... ... 165 ... ...
45 to 54 years 900 ... ... 265 ... ...
55 to 64 years 805 ... ... 350 ... ...
65 to 74 years 475 ... ... 300 ... ...
75 to 84 years 280 ... ... 165 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,790 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,720 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,070 ... ... 410 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 945 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,915 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.5 ... ... 60.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.2 ... ... 20.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,202 ... ... 902 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,242 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 288,941 ... ... 259,754 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 297,035 ... ... 313,587 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,880 ... ... 385 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.0 ... ... 10.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.2 ... ... 51.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,050 ... ... 874 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,101 ... ... 891 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,985 4,425 4,565 2,810 1,425 1,385
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,165 1,225 945 585 305 280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,690 1,175 1,515 990 490 500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,130 2,020 2,110 1,240 630 610
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,135 855 280 335 260 70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 400 220 180 155 110 40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 735 640 95 180 150 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,720 725 995 555 205 350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 195 70 125 105 45 60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,085 370 715 240 115 125
Bachelor's degree 805 265 545 155 70 85
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 35 40 10 15 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 15 25 0 0 0
Master's degree 140 45 100 65 25 40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 20 10 10 10 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,190 3,010 3,175 1,740 895 850
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,075 605 470 280 165 120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,895 855 1,040 650 355 290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,225 1,555 1,665 810 375 440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 775 605 170 210 165 40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 235 135 100 95 75 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 535 470 70 115 95 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,360 570 785 415 135 280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 160 70 95 60 15 40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 930 315 610 135 60 75
Bachelor's degree 700 225 470 90 45 45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 65 30 30 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 15 15 0 0 0
Master's degree 120 30 85 40 10 30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 10 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,985 4,420 4,565 2,810 1,425 1,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,860 2,400 2,455 1,575 795 780
Education 255 65 190 90 20 70
13. Education 255 65 190 95 20 70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 100 50 45 20 10 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 35 10 0 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 55 15 40 10 10 10
Humanities 115 40 70 65 30 35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 35 10 25 20 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 10 20 15 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 15 15 10 10 10
54. History 20 10 10 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 235 30 210 110 30 80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 0 95 10 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 30 10 20 25 0 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 50 0 40 35 15 20
45. Social sciences 50 10 35 30 10 20
Business, management and public administration 800 225 575 190 40 145
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 130 25 105 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 665 200 470 180 40 140
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 30 30 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 15 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 10 0 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 20 20 0 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 85 60 25 35 35 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 60 25 35 30 0
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,280 1,165 120 370 350 25
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 10 0 10
14. Engineering 75 60 15 30 30 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 205 175 25 70 60 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 320 290 30 105 100 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 540 505 35 140 135 0
48. Precision production 140 125 10 25 30 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 170 120 50 35 20 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 30 25 20 20 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 110 90 20 15 0 10
Health and related fields 775 120 655 225 35 185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 15 20 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 740 105 635 215 35 175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 245 110 135 90 55 40
12. Personal and culinary services 160 30 135 60 20 35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 15 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 70 0 20 20 0
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,190 3,015 3,180 1,745 895 850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,970 1,455 1,510 930 520 410
Education 220 55 165 55 10 50
13. Education 225 55 165 55 0 50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 60 25 35 15 10 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 10 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 40 10 30 15 0 10
Humanities 100 40 65 20 20 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 20 10 15 10 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 10 10 10 10 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 15 10 10 10 0
54. History 25 10 15 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 195 25 165 95 30 65
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 10 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 75 0 75 15 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 25 10 10 25 0 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 50 10 40 30 15 15
45. Social sciences 40 10 30 25 10 10
Business, management and public administration 655 180 470 145 25 110
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 95 20 70 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 555 155 400 130 25 105
Physical and life sciences and technologies 30 20 15 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 10 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 75 50 30 15 20 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 80 50 25 15 20 0
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 940 850 85 225 210 20
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 10 0 10
14. Engineering 50 45 10 10 15 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 170 150 20 50 40 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 245 220 20 70 70 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 370 355 20 70 70 0
48. Precision production 95 85 10 20 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 150 105 50 20 10 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 55 30 25 10 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 95 75 25 15 0 10
Health and related fields 620 110 510 165 25 140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 15 20 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 590 100 490 155 25 130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 170 90 75 50 30 20
12. Personal and culinary services 95 20 75 40 20 25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 15 15 0 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 60 60 0 10 10 0
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,985 4,425 4,565 2,815 1,425 1,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,855 2,395 2,460 1,575 795 775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,130 2,020 2,105 1,240 630 610
Location of study inside Canada 3,510 1,775 1,735 1,175 590 585
Same as province or territory of residence 2,425 1,245 1,180 850 415 435
Different than province or territory of residence 1,085 530 555 325 170 155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 620 250 370 60 40 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 80 45 35 20 10 10
Philippines 230 80 150 0 0 10
India 125 45 80 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 15 20 25 20 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 145 60 85 15 10 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,190 3,010 3,180 1,745 895 850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,970 1,460 1,510 935 520 410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,220 1,555 1,665 810 375 435
Location of study inside Canada 2,725 1,360 1,365 770 355 420
Same as province or territory of residence 1,900 950 955 600 280 325
Different than province or territory of residence 825 415 415 170 75 95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 500 195 300 40 25 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 65 40 25 15 10 10
Philippines 225 80 150 10 0 10
India 75 30 45 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 10 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 120 50 80 10 10 10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 8,990 4,425 4,565 2,815 1,425 1,390
In the labour force 6,435 3,375 3,065 1,590 840 755
Employed 5,660 2,865 2,795 1,395 755 640
Unemployed 780 510 270 195 80 110
Not in the labour force 2,550 1,045 1,500 1,220 590 635
Participation rate 71.6 76.3 67.1 56.5 58.9 54.3
Employment rate 63.0 64.7 61.2 49.6 53.0 46.0
Unemployment rate 12.1 15.1 8.8 12.3 9.5 14.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 8,985 4,420 4,565 2,815 1,425 1,385
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,210 855 1,350 1,200 550 650
Worked 6,780 3,565 3,215 1,610 875 735
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,110 1,755 1,350 690 410 285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,670 1,810 1,860 920 465 455
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.0 41.5 40.4 41.5 40.9 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 6,440 3,375 3,060 1,595 840 750
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 135 65 75 75 15 60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 6,305 3,310 2,990 1,515 825 690
Employee 5,740 2,965 2,770 1,310 695 610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 565 345 220 205 130 80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 6,435 3,375 3,065 1,590 835 755
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 135 65 70 75 15 60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 6,305 3,315 2,995 1,515 825 690
0 Management occupations 565 320 245 115 70 40
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 870 200 665 165 20 145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 220 185 35 80 60 20
3 Health occupations 475 90 385 80 20 60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 560 140 420 145 40 100
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 65 30 35 25 0 25
6 Sales and service occupations 1,610 595 1,020 445 170 275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,370 1,260 110 305 295 15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 255 215 45 95 75 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 315 275 40 75 70 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 6,440 3,375 3,060 1,590 840 755
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 130 65 70 75 15 60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 6,305 3,310 2,990 1,515 820 695
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 80 60 15 75 70 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 470 405 65 20 15 0
22 Utilities 40 40 0 10 10 0
23 Construction 650 550 105 190 165 20
31-33 Manufacturing 310 250 60 110 110 10
41 Wholesale trade 150 105 45 35 35 0
44-45 Retail trade 930 390 540 240 85 160
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 350 250 95 25 15 10
51 Information and cultural industries 65 30 30 10 10 10
52 Finance and insurance 130 40 95 25 0 20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 115 65 45 25 10 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 200 85 115 105 55 55
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 300 185 115 85 45 45
61 Educational services 390 100 290 60 15 50
62 Health care and social assistance 740 145 595 150 25 125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 90 45 50 30 10 20
72 Accommodation and food services 630 225 410 150 60 90
81 Other services (except public administration) 365 220 145 60 25 35
91 Public administration 310 125 180 110 70 40
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,660 2,865 2,795 1,395 755 640
Worked at home 215 90 135 115 55 60
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 1,025 770 250 315 245 70
Worked at usual place 4,405 2,000 2,405 965 455 510
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,405 2,000 2,405 965 450 510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,640 1,535 2,105 330 135 205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 675 415 265 485 225 255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 20 10 10 140 85 50
Commute to a different province or territory 70 40 25 10 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,435 2,775 2,660 1,285 700 580
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,470 2,335 2,135 1,060 600 465
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 370 190 180 90 55 40
Public transit 60 10 45 10 0 10
Walked 435 165 275 85 25 55
Bicycle 25 25 0 10 10 10
Other method 65 40 25 25 15 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,435 2,775 2,660 1,280 695 580
Less than 15 minutes 3,885 1,775 2,110 365 160 210
15 to 29 minutes 810 455 355 305 180 125
30 to 44 minutes 255 160 105 335 150 180
45 to 59 minutes 165 150 20 85 55 30
60 minutes and over 315 235 75 195 150 45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,430 2,775 2,655 1,280 700 585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 365 260 100 155 110 45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 940 735 205 230 155 75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,490 770 720 295 175 120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,305 460 850 230 75 155
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 515 175 340 140 55 85
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 815 370 445 235 130 105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,985 3,620 3,365 1,685 930 760
Single responses 6,975 3,620 3,350 1,690 925 760
Official languages 6,965 3,620 3,350 1,690 925 765
English 6,960 3,620 3,340 1,685 925 760
French 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-official languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 10 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,985 3,620 3,365 1,685 925 760
None 6,915 3,600 3,315 1,680 930 750
English 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-official language 60 20 40 10 0 10
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 60 20 45 10 0 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 11,045 5,450 5,585 3,195 1,610 1,590
Non-movers 8,510 4,190 4,325 2,630 1,295 1,335
Movers 2,535 1,270 1,265 570 310 255
Non-migrants 1,795 910 890 220 120 95
Migrants 735 360 380 345 190 155
Internal migrants 615 315 305 330 190 145
Intraprovincial migrants 370 190 190 295 170 125
Interprovincial migrants 245 130 120 40 20 20
External migrants 120 45 75 15 0 15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 10,380 5,105 5,270 3,070 1,555 1,515
Non-movers 5,055 2,460 2,595 1,800 860 935
Movers 5,325 2,645 2,675 1,270 695 580
Non-migrants 2,875 1,475 1,400 385 230 155
Migrants 2,450 1,170 1,275 885 465 420
Internal migrants 1,880 945 935 880 465 415
Intraprovincial migrants 1,225 615 610 745 400 350
Interprovincial migrants 655 330 325 130 65 65
External migrants 565 225 340 10 0 10

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Dawson Creek [Population centre], British Columbia and Lake Cowichan, T [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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