Census Profile, 2016 Census
Drumheller [Population centre], Alberta and North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Drumheller
Alberta
[Population centre]
North Simcoe Muskoka,
Ontario
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Drumheller [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Drumheller [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 6,439 ... ... 464,406 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 6,582 r ... ... 439,435 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.2 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,006 ... ... 228,256 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,767 ... ... 182,638 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 679.6 ... ... 55.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9.47 ... ... 8,446.69 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 6,435 3,145 3,290 464,410 228,600 235,810
0 to 14 years 1,110 570 540 72,585 37,275 35,310
0 to 4 years 360 180 180 22,055 11,345 10,710
5 to 9 years 385 195 190 24,780 12,745 12,035
10 to 14 years 365 195 175 25,745 13,185 12,560
15 to 64 years 4,140 2,065 2,070 301,110 149,280 151,830
15 to 19 years 350 175 175 27,375 14,055 13,320
20 to 24 years 335 175 160 27,730 14,605 13,130
25 to 29 years 400 200 200 25,790 13,180 12,610
30 to 34 years 430 225 205 25,990 12,880 13,110
35 to 39 years 400 200 200 25,995 12,690 13,305
40 to 44 years 400 185 210 28,075 13,895 14,180
45 to 49 years 395 195 200 30,940 14,990 15,945
50 to 54 years 485 255 230 38,740 18,990 19,755
55 to 59 years 520 245 275 37,305 18,100 19,210
60 to 64 years 420 215 210 33,165 15,895 17,265
65 years and over 1,190 510 680 90,720 42,045 48,670
65 to 69 years 360 160 200 29,785 14,370 15,420
70 to 74 years 270 115 155 22,500 10,890 11,610
75 to 79 years 200 90 115 15,820 7,475 8,345
80 to 84 years 170 75 95 11,480 5,255 6,225
85 years and over 190 65 125 11,130 4,060 7,070
85 to 89 years 105 45 60 7,090 2,865 4,225
90 to 94 years 60 20 45 3,180 1,015 2,170
95 to 99 years 15 5 10 750 165 580
100 years and over 5 0 5 105 15 95
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.2 18.1 16.4 15.6 16.3 15.0
15 to 64 years 64.3 65.7 62.9 64.8 65.3 64.4
65 years and over 18.5 16.2 20.7 19.5 18.4 20.6
85 years and over 3.0 2.1 3.8 2.4 1.8 3.0
Average age of the population 41.9 40.7 43.1 42.9 41.9 43.8
Median age of the population 42.1 40.8 43.8 44.8 43.5 45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,765 ... ... 182,640 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,090 ... ... 136,180 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 5,940 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 530 ... ... 39,535 ... ...
Semi-detached house 140 ... ... 5,230 ... ...
Row house 70 ... ... 11,230 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 305 ... ... 15,685 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 630 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 150 ... ... 980 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,765 ... ... 182,635 ... ...
1 person 935 ... ... 43,480 ... ...
2 persons 990 ... ... 69,130 ... ...
3 persons 340 ... ... 28,990 ... ...
4 persons 315 ... ... 26,385 ... ...
5 or more persons 185 ... ... 14,655 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 6,185 ... ... 454,515 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 5,330 2,580 2,750 391,825 191,325 200,500
Married or living common law 3,040 1,515 1,525 233,800 117,070 116,730
Married 2,525 1,255 1,270 190,650 95,565 95,085
Living common law 515 255 260 43,150 21,505 21,645
Not married and not living common law 2,290 1,065 1,225 158,025 74,260 83,775
Never married 1,280 725 555 95,150 52,485 42,660
Separated 145 65 80 13,720 6,170 7,550
Divorced 440 170 265 25,065 10,280 14,785
Widowed 430 100 330 24,090 5,320 18,765
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,755 ... ... 137,080 ... ...
2 persons 985 ... ... 73,985 ... ...
3 persons 315 ... ... 28,430 ... ...
4 persons 305 ... ... 24,870 ... ...
5 or more persons 150 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,750 ... ... 137,080 ... ...
Total couple families 1,470 ... ... 114,665 ... ...
Married couples 1,215 ... ... 93,110 ... ...
Common-law couples 255 ... ... 21,555 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 285 ... ... 22,415 ... ...
Female parent 215 ... ... 17,315 ... ...
Male parent 65 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,470 ... ... 114,665 ... ...
Couples without children 805 ... ... 60,515 ... ...
Couples with children 665 ... ... 54,155 ... ...
1 child 250 ... ... 21,720 ... ...
2 children 280 ... ... 23,140 ... ...
3 or more children 140 ... ... 9,295 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 280 ... ... 22,415 ... ...
1 child 175 ... ... 13,470 ... ...
2 children 70 ... ... 6,710 ... ...
3 or more children 40 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,270 635 635 69,735 33,010 36,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,770 ... ... 182,635 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,705 ... ... 128,660 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 790 ... ... 56,995 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 915 ... ... 71,670 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 25 ... ... 4,155 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,040 ... ... 49,820 ... ...
One-person households 940 ... ... 43,485 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 105 ... ... 6,340 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 6,285 3,095 3,185 458,710 225,770 232,950
English only 6,090 3,015 3,075 425,200 211,240 213,960
French only 0 0 0 350 170 175
English and French 180 80 100 31,725 13,740 17,990
Neither English nor French 10 0 5 1,440 615 825
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 6,280 3,100 3,185 458,715 225,765 232,950
English 6,215 3,070 3,150 446,845 220,270 226,575
French 55 30 25 9,775 4,600 5,180
English and French 5 0 5 710 315 395
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 1,380 580 800
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 55 25 25 10,130 4,755 5,375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.8 0.8 2.2 2.1 2.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 6,280 3,095 3,185 458,715 225,765 232,950
Single responses 6,210 3,065 3,145 453,845 223,510 230,335
Official languages 5,715 2,825 2,885 417,305 205,920 211,385
English 5,655 2,800 2,860 406,805 200,975 205,825
French 60 30 30 10,500 4,940 5,560
Non-official languages 495 235 260 36,535 17,590 18,950
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 290 135 150
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 255 125 130
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 235 110 120
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 230 105 120
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 495 235 260 36,255 17,455 18,795
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 875 470 405
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 860 465 395
Amharic 0 0 0 30 15 20
Arabic 0 0 0 445 260 195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 90 40 50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 100 60 45
Maltese 0 0 0 165 80 85
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 610 280 330
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 110 50 60
Vietnamese 0 0 0 495 220 270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 165 70 100 1,325 425 900
Bikol 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 5 85 25 55
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 160 65 90 1,105 355 750
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages 5 0 5 40 25 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 25 20 10
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 365 190 175
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 5 0 0 105 55 50
Tamil 5 0 0 225 110 110
Telugu 5 0 0 35 20 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 255 130 125 27,885 13,700 14,180
Albanian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Armenian 5 0 0 50 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 35 7,455 3,525 3,930
Baltic languages 0 0 0 425 205 220
Latvian 0 0 0 195 95 100
Lithuanian 0 0 0 235 110 125
Slavic languages 60 25 30 7,025 3,320 3,705
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Croatian 5 0 0 385 200 180
Czech 5 5 0 420 195 225
Macedonian 0 0 0 265 135 130
Polish 5 0 5 2,870 1,345 1,520
Russian 10 5 10 1,490 705 790
Serbian 5 0 5 220 105 115
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Slovak 0 0 5 205 100 105
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 185 90 100
Ukrainian 25 15 10 770 345 425
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 40 10 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 15 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 85 40 45 7,970 3,750 4,220
Afrikaans 15 5 10 95 50 45
Danish 10 5 5 235 105 130
Dutch 15 10 5 2,230 1,120 1,110
Frisian 0 0 0 40 25 15
German 40 20 20 5,145 2,365 2,780
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Swedish 5 0 0 105 35 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 10 30
Yiddish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 15 5 10 660 350 315
Indo-Iranian languages 70 45 25 2,725 1,450 1,275
Indo-Aryan languages 60 40 20 2,140 1,150 995
Bengali 0 0 0 105 55 50
Gujarati 15 10 5 430 230 200
Hindi 15 10 10 290 160 130
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 20 15 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 0 610 345 265
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Urdu 15 10 5 610 310 300
Iranian languages 5 5 0 565 290 275
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 40 20 20
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 520 265 255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 30 15 15 8,920 4,560 4,360
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 10 5 5 3,845 2,135 1,710
Portuguese 0 0 0 2,135 1,070 1,065
Romanian 0 0 0 350 160 190
Spanish 15 5 15 2,575 1,180 1,395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Japanese 0 0 0 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 660 305 355
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 5 175 100 80
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 45 15 20
Swahili 5 0 0 25 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 5 40 20 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 25 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 95 40 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 55 15 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 40 25 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 2,310 1,075 1,235
Chinese languages 10 5 5 2,280 1,065 1,215
Cantonese 0 5 0 685 315 370
Hakka 0 0 0 20 5 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,385 650 730
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 55 25 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 115 50 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 110 40 65
Lao 0 0 0 45 25 20
Thai 5 0 0 60 15 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 125 65 55
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 105 60 50
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 10 5 5 1,510 685 825
Estonian 0 0 0 185 85 100
Finnish 0 0 0 410 165 245
Hungarian 10 5 5 910 430 480
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 70 35 35 4,875 2,255 2,615
English and French 15 5 10 1,475 620 855
English and non-official language 60 30 30 3,185 1,535 1,650
French and non-official language 0 0 0 100 50 45
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 110 45 60
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 6,285 3,100 3,185 458,715 225,770 232,945
Single responses 6,140 3,030 3,110 450,735 221,965 228,770
Official languages 5,960 2,940 3,020 438,875 216,200 222,670
English 5,950 2,935 3,015 435,410 214,575 220,835
French 5 5 0 3,465 1,625 1,840
Non-official languages 185 90 90 11,860 5,765 6,095
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 70 30 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 65 30 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 60 30 35
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 60 30 30
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 185 90 95 11,790 5,730 6,055
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 330 160 170
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 320 155 165
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 10
Arabic 0 0 0 180 85 95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 50 25 25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 55 30 25
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 350 165 190
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 45 20 30
Vietnamese 0 0 0 300 140 155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 35 50 380 170 215
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 85 40 50 335 150 185
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 205 105 100
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 0 5 5 65 35 30
Tamil 5 0 5 130 65 65
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 65 35 30 8,080 3,950 4,130
Albanian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 2,650 1,310 1,340
Baltic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Latvian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Slavic languages 15 5 5 2,580 1,275 1,300
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatian 0 5 0 90 45 45
Czech 0 0 0 95 45 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Polish 0 0 0 1,030 505 520
Russian 5 5 5 955 475 485
Serbian 0 0 0 70 40 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ukrainian 5 0 0 145 65 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 5 1,095 505 595
Afrikaans 10 5 5 40 20 15
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 145 70 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 0 885 405 480
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 165 80 85
Indo-Iranian languages 30 20 10 1,530 800 730
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 10 1,205 635 570
Bengali 0 0 0 45 20 25
Gujarati 5 5 5 325 170 155
Hindi 0 0 5 105 55 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 335 185 145
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 5 5 0 335 175 165
Iranian languages 5 5 0 315 160 155
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 20 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 290 145 145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 2,585 1,230 1,350
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italian 0 0 5 780 370 415
Portuguese 0 0 0 585 285 295
Romanian 0 0 0 130 65 65
Spanish 5 5 0 1,080 505 580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 60 30 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 465 215 240
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 65 35 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 15 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 110 60 50
American Sign Language 0 0 0 35 15 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 80 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 1,405 685 715
Chinese languages 5 5 0 1,390 680 710
Cantonese 0 0 0 385 185 205
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 925 455 475
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 45 25 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 5
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 255 110 145
Estonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 50 20 30
Hungarian 5 5 0 195 85 105
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 140 65 75 7,980 3,800 4,175
English and French 10 0 5 845 380 465
English and non-official language 130 60 70 6,975 3,340 3,635
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 130 65 65
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 6,285 3,095 3,185 458,715 225,765 232,945
None 6,010 2,955 3,055 431,925 213,450 218,480
English 90 50 40 6,950 3,345 3,605
French 25 10 15 6,535 2,860 3,670
Non-official language 155 80 80 12,945 5,955 6,995
Aboriginal 0 0 0 435 200 230
Non-Aboriginal 155 80 75 12,510 5,750 6,760
English and French 0 0 0 30 15 20
English and non-official language 5 5 0 120 60 60
French and non-official language 5 0 0 200 80 125
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,075 2,500 2,580 382,120 186,370 195,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,935 2,435 2,500 369,140 180,170 188,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,513 49,216 30,763 33,340 40,700 27,948
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,935 2,435 2,500 369,280 180,185 189,100
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,683 42,953 28,176 30,330 36,290 25,884
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,540 2,280 2,260 332,635 165,325 167,310
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,834 48,020 28,306 30,986 39,111 24,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,030 1,240 1,790 268,990 120,825 148,170
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,420 8,640 6,352 6,748 5,829 7,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,885 1,985 1,895 270,080 139,500 130,580
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,264 48,043 30,016 31,411 38,209 26,210
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 5,160 2,525 2,635 382,085 186,460 195,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,000 2,450 2,545 369,010 180,155 188,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,180 58,186 38,551 44,902 53,189 36,997
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,005 2,450 2,555 369,160 180,170 188,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,381 47,528 33,522 37,521 43,504 31,818
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,650 2,335 2,315 332,450 165,355 167,095
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,106 55,961 36,155 43,188 52,230 34,239
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,095 1,240 1,855 268,885 120,580 148,300
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,580 9,661 7,859 8,225 7,845 8,534
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,980 2,040 1,945 270,075 139,405 130,670
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,816 53,487 35,736 42,016 49,363 34,178
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 5,165 2,525 2,635 382,085 186,460 195,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,900 1,040 855 130,165 73,850 56,315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,111 63,488 48,442 51,191 57,342 44,575
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,962 68,928 51,235 60,644 67,733 51,347
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.0 91.9 84.2 86.6 90.0 81.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.1 76.9 70.0 69.0 72.5 64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.0 8.0 15.6 13.4 10.0 18.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 5,075 2,500 2,580 382,120 186,365 195,755
Without total income 145 60 80 12,980 6,200 6,780
With total income 4,930 2,435 2,495 369,145 180,170 188,980
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.4 96.7 96.6 96.7 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 530 195 330 49,570 21,230 28,345
$10,000 to $19,999 710 285 425 64,815 25,430 39,380
$20,000 to $29,999 745 290 455 54,940 22,720 32,220
$30,000 to $39,999 575 225 350 43,695 19,360 24,335
$40,000 to $49,999 495 240 255 37,685 18,390 19,295
$50,000 to $59,999 445 220 220 29,325 16,030 13,300
$60,000 to $69,999 350 205 145 22,685 13,480 9,205
$70,000 to $79,999 255 160 100 16,820 10,525 6,295
$80,000 to $89,999 225 145 75 12,820 8,145 4,670
$90,000 to $99,999 165 110 60 10,770 6,365 4,410
$100,000 and over 445 355 85 26,015 18,490 7,525
$100,000 to $149,999 315 240 70 18,325 12,695 5,630
$150,000 and over 130 115 15 7,690 5,805 1,890
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,075 2,500 2,575 382,120 186,365 195,750
Without after-tax income 140 65 75 12,840 6,185 6,655
With after-tax income 4,940 2,435 2,500 369,285 180,185 189,100
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 97.4 97.1 96.6 96.7 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 540 200 340 51,565 21,690 29,875
$10,000 to $19,999 750 295 460 68,060 26,870 41,195
$20,000 to $29,999 880 345 535 63,210 26,585 36,630
$30,000 to $39,999 655 280 375 51,610 23,910 27,700
$40,000 to $49,999 605 315 295 42,230 22,215 20,020
$50,000 to $59,999 465 265 200 30,005 17,855 12,150
$60,000 to $69,999 335 220 115 21,140 13,300 7,840
$70,000 to $79,999 265 180 85 15,055 9,275 5,775
$80,000 and over 440 340 95 26,405 18,485 7,910
$80,000 to $89,999 130 90 40 9,765 6,305 3,460
$90,000 to $99,999 90 65 30 5,105 3,615 1,500
$100,000 and over 215 185 30 11,530 8,570 2,955
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 5,075 2,495 2,580 382,120 186,370 195,755
Without employment income 1,195 510 685 112,040 46,865 65,175
With employment income 3,880 1,985 1,895 270,080 139,500 130,580
Percentage with employment income 76.5 79.6 73.4 70.7 74.9 66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 445 195 250 40,495 20,020 20,480
$5,000 to $9,999 275 110 170 22,740 9,810 12,925
$10,000 to $19,999 465 205 260 36,910 15,950 20,955
$20,000 to $29,999 445 175 265 30,620 13,645 16,980
$30,000 to $39,999 415 155 255 28,110 12,540 15,570
$40,000 to $49,999 385 185 195 24,895 12,490 12,405
$50,000 to $59,999 305 145 155 20,215 11,385 8,830
$60,000 to $69,999 265 165 100 15,435 9,520 5,910
$70,000 to $79,999 210 130 80 12,265 7,840 4,420
$80,000 and over 675 520 155 38,405 26,305 12,100
$80,000 to $89,999 195 140 55 9,815 6,370 3,450
$90,000 to $99,999 150 100 50 9,350 5,340 4,010
$100,000 and over 335 280 50 19,240 14,600 4,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,765 ... ... 182,635 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,795 ... ... 73,001 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,168 ... ... 64,403 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 935 ... ... 43,485 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,800 ... ... 35,530 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,835 ... ... 32,115 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,830 ... ... 139,155 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,696 ... ... 86,944 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,315 ... ... 76,171 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,800 ... ... 182,615 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,110 ... ... 90,733 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,274 ... ... 75,851 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 930 ... ... 43,505 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,169 ... ... 47,914 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,757 ... ... 39,857 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,870 ... ... 139,105 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,968 ... ... 104,125 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,439 ... ... 87,108 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,770 ... ... 182,635 ... ...
Under $5,000 35 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 30 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 105 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 180 ... ... 7,545 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 90 ... ... 6,510 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 7,490 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 135 ... ... 8,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 115 ... ... 7,805 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 125 ... ... 7,500 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 175 ... ... 14,785 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 195 ... ... 13,875 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 180 ... ... 13,070 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 200 ... ... 11,820 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 145 ... ... 10,790 ... ...
$100,000 and over 905 ... ... 59,695 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 295 ... ... 20,920 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 220 ... ... 13,960 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 230 ... ... 14,450 ... ...
$200,000 and over 160 ... ... 10,355 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,765 ... ... 182,635 ... ...
Under $5,000 35 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 4,225 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 195 ... ... 8,350 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 115 ... ... 7,250 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 130 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 155 ... ... 9,415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 9,190 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 135 ... ... 9,180 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 240 ... ... 17,645 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 240 ... ... 16,290 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 220 ... ... 15,090 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 185 ... ... 12,960 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 155 ... ... 10,965 ... ...
$100,000 and over 655 ... ... 43,240 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 295 ... ... 19,180 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 170 ... ... 10,840 ... ...
$150,000 and over 195 ... ... 13,220 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,750 ... ... 134,605 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,240 ... ... 86,426 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,382 ... ... 75,707 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 780 ... ... 55,580 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,664 ... ... 77,207 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,144 ... ... 68,001 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 670 ... ... 54,845 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,728 ... ... 112,138 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,208 ... ... 96,296 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 265 ... ... 20,440 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,944 ... ... 52,725 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,043 ... ... 48,789 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,780 ... ... 134,670 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 107,860 ... ... 103,882 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,239 ... ... 86,755 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 810 ... ... 55,415 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,912 ... ... 96,916 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,280 ... ... 80,111 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 690 ... ... 55,035 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 131,524 ... ... 126,765 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,718 ... ... 105,454 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 260 ... ... 20,480 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,344 ... ... 61,445 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,819 ... ... 54,282 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,165 585 575 60,030 28,980 31,050
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 35,001 37,472 32,896 31,800 34,540 29,797
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,264 33,344 30,016 29,084 31,038 27,588
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,165 580 585 59,820 28,765 31,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,560 43,208 39,925 43,119 45,239 41,156
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,325 35,955 34,701 36,245 37,466 35,115
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 6,185 3,065 3,120 454,515 223,545 230,975
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,835 1,355 1,485 221,895 105,900 115,995
In the bottom decile 380 175 205 38,130 18,460 19,675
In the second decile 595 275 320 43,340 19,530 23,815
In the third decile 670 310 360 45,815 21,745 24,075
In the fourth decile 540 255 285 46,710 22,540 24,175
In the fifth decile 650 335 315 47,885 23,625 24,260
In the top half of the distribution 3,350 1,715 1,635 232,620 117,640 114,985
In the sixth decile 555 280 275 48,300 23,980 24,320
In the seventh decile 730 375 355 49,325 24,890 24,435
In the eighth decile 695 360 335 49,095 24,925 24,175
In the ninth decile 775 390 385 47,550 24,125 23,425
In the top decile 595 315 285 38,350 19,720 18,630
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 6,185 3,065 3,120 452,780 222,670 230,115
0 to 17 years 1,310 670 640 87,955 45,150 42,805
0 to 5 years 425 210 215 26,560 13,685 12,870
18 to 64 years 3,895 1,940 1,955 279,830 137,310 142,515
65 years and over 980 450 530 85,000 40,210 44,790
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 670 305 365 55,170 25,550 29,620
0 to 17 years 170 80 90 14,000 7,265 6,735
0 to 5 years 55 20 35 4,620 2,415 2,205
18 to 64 years 390 190 200 32,675 15,065 17,610
65 years and over 110 35 75 8,490 3,220 5,275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.8 10.0 11.7 12.2 11.5 12.9
0 to 17 years (%) 13.0 11.9 14.1 15.9 16.1 15.7
0 to 5 years (%) 12.9 9.5 16.3 17.4 17.6 17.1
18 to 64 years (%) 10.0 9.8 10.2 11.7 11.0 12.4
65 years and over (%) 11.2 7.8 14.2 10.0 8.0 11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 230 105 125 25,290 12,525 12,765
0 to 17 years 55 25 30 5,595 2,870 2,720
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 1,795 930 865
18 to 64 years 170 80 90 18,365 9,060 9,295
65 years and over 5 0 5 1,335 585 745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.7 3.4 4.0 5.6 5.6 5.5
0 to 17 years (%) 4.2 3.7 4.7 6.4 6.4 6.4
0 to 5 years (%) 3.5 4.8 2.3 6.8 6.8 6.7
18 to 64 years (%) 4.4 4.1 4.6 6.6 6.6 6.5
65 years and over (%) 0.5 0.0 0.9 1.6 1.5 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 6,275 3,115 3,160 454,580 223,615 230,965
Official languages 6,270 3,110 3,160 453,185 223,000 230,190
English 6,260 3,110 3,150 452,810 222,850 229,955
French 175 85 85 31,620 13,230 18,385
Non-official languages 645 310 340 48,085 23,040 25,045
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 955 425 535
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 870 400 470
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 835 385 450
Algonquin 0 0 0 15 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 820 380 440
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 35 15 25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 35 10 25
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 40 10 30
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 645 305 335 47,130 22,615 24,520
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 1,405 745 660
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 1,390 735 650
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 0 0 0 710 395 315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 120 55 65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 330 180 155
Maltese 0 0 0 215 105 105
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 730 350 385
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 165 60 105
Vietnamese 0 0 0 585 290 295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 255 105 150 1,840 630 1,215
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 80 20 65
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 10 15 80 20 60
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 105 50 50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 255 105 155 1,695 565 1,125
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 20
Creole languages 0 0 0 215 110 105
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 105 50 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 55 45
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 520 255 260
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 225 115 105
Tamil 0 0 0 270 115 155
Telugu 0 0 0 60 40 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 290 140 150 36,090 17,575 18,510
Albanian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Armenian 10 0 10 100 55 45
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 35 8,755 4,130 4,630
Baltic languages 0 0 0 570 275 295
Latvian 0 0 0 280 145 135
Lithuanian 0 0 0 290 130 155
Slavic languages 60 25 35 8,275 3,910 4,370
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 175 90 85
Bulgarian 0 0 0 90 40 55
Croatian 0 0 0 645 330 310
Czech 15 0 10 515 235 280
Macedonian 0 0 0 330 170 160
Polish 0 10 0 3,460 1,585 1,870
Russian 25 0 15 2,015 945 1,070
Serbian 0 0 10 320 175 145
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 90 35 50
Slovak 0 0 0 250 105 145
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 260 135 120
Ukrainian 30 20 10 995 485 515
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Celtic languages 10 0 10 120 60 55
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 55 25 30
Welsh 0 0 0 25 0 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 35 0
Germanic languages 110 60 55 9,925 4,695 5,235
Afrikaans 25 15 15 195 90 110
Danish 0 10 0 290 140 150
Dutch 25 15 10 2,655 1,240 1,415
Frisian 0 0 0 70 35 35
German 45 25 20 6,685 3,220 3,460
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Swedish 10 0 0 215 75 145
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 0 10 0 750 395 360
Indo-Iranian languages 40 30 10 3,350 1,790 1,560
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 0 2,790 1,515 1,275
Bengali 0 0 0 125 75 50
Gujarati 10 10 0 535 295 240
Hindi 15 15 0 1,040 560 475
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 20 0 15
Marathi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 925 530 395
Sindhi 0 0 0 60 25 35
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 155 80 80
Urdu 0 0 0 825 435 390
Iranian languages 25 15 10 565 280 285
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 25 20
Persian (Farsi) 25 20 10 500 250 260
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages 75 30 45 13,960 6,870 7,090
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 0 5,540 2,965 2,575
Portuguese 10 0 10 2,945 1,500 1,440
Romanian 0 0 0 420 185 240
Spanish 55 20 35 5,585 2,465 3,125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 15
Japanese 0 0 0 335 165 170
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 820 350 470
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 0 520 280 240
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 80 50 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 15 15 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 40 30 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 130 60 70
Swahili 0 0 0 160 90 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 25 30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 50 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 835 275 560
American Sign Language 0 0 0 400 115 285
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 435 160 270
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 2,810 1,385 1,430
Chinese languages 35 15 15 2,775 1,370 1,405
Cantonese 10 10 0 1,005 500 505
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 1,805 895 910
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 95 45 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 40 25 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 135 65 70
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Burmese 0 0 0 30 10 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 135 65 70
Lao 0 0 0 75 45 30
Thai 0 0 0 60 30 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 205 110 100
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 185 100 90
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uralic languages 20 15 10 1,840 905 930
Estonian 0 0 0 235 110 125
Finnish 0 0 0 425 145 280
Hungarian 20 15 10 1,175 650 525
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 6,275 3,115 3,160 454,580 223,615 230,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 5,965 2,965 2,995 443,595 218,410 225,185
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,265 675 585 87,765 45,195 42,570
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 4,700 2,285 2,410 355,835 173,220 182,615
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 315 150 160 10,985 5,205 5,780
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 6,275 3,110 3,160 454,580 223,615 230,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 5,605 2,805 2,805 402,360 198,655 203,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 575 265 310 50,770 24,195 26,575
Before 1981 180 95 90 28,160 13,585 14,575
1981 to 1990 40 0 40 5,965 2,890 3,075
1991 to 2000 45 15 20 6,455 3,075 3,375
2001 to 2010 170 90 80 7,125 3,305 3,820
2001 to 2005 15 10 10 3,820 1,760 2,060
2006 to 2010 155 80 70 3,305 1,540 1,765
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 140 60 80 3,065 1,335 1,730
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 50 45 1,445 765 680
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 575 265 310 50,770 24,195 26,575
Under 5 years 60 35 20 7,175 3,540 3,640
5 to 14 years 135 65 70 11,495 5,835 5,660
15 to 24 years 110 50 60 12,900 5,930 6,970
25 to 44 years 250 105 145 16,760 7,815 8,945
45 years and over 30 10 15 2,445 1,075 1,365
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 575 265 310 50,770 24,190 26,575
Americas 60 15 50 7,610 3,410 4,200
Brazil 0 0 0 270 120 155
Colombia 0 0 10 285 110 175
El Salvador 15 0 15 245 105 135
Guyana 0 0 0 545 230 315
Haiti 0 0 0 55 25 30
Jamaica 0 0 0 980 440 540
Mexico 10 0 15 205 90 120
Peru 0 0 0 130 65 65
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 515 270 245
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 10 20 2,690 1,110 1,585
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 1,685 840 845
Europe 205 100 100 32,620 15,835 16,785
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 180 95 85
Croatia 0 0 0 395 185 205
France 10 0 0 270 140 125
Germany 15 0 10 3,535 1,760 1,770
Greece 0 0 0 355 200 150
Hungary 0 0 10 630 340 290
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 555 290 270
Italy 0 10 0 2,575 1,460 1,115
Netherlands 20 15 10 2,295 1,145 1,145
Poland 0 0 0 2,175 985 1,190
Portugal 0 0 10 1,520 745 780
Romania 0 0 0 445 185 260
Russian Federation 10 0 10 655 315 345
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 235 125 110
Ukraine 10 0 10 620 295 330
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 85 50 35 12,880 6,025 6,860
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 10 3,300 1,545 1,755
Africa 15 10 10 1,600 820 785
Algeria 0 0 0 30 20 10
Egypt 0 0 0 190 105 90
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 0 15
Kenya 0 0 0 145 80 65
Morocco 0 0 0 55 35 15
Nigeria 10 10 0 110 60 50
Somalia 0 0 0 30 25 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 380 175 200
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 655 320 335
Asia 290 140 150 8,590 3,950 4,640
Afghanistan 10 0 0 85 40 50
Bangladesh 0 0 0 100 50 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 0 1,475 655 820
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 205 120 85
India 10 10 0 1,220 630 590
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 10 360 195 165
Iraq 0 0 0 180 85 95
Japan 0 0 0 95 30 60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 10 585 265 320
Lebanon 0 0 10 140 80 60
Pakistan 0 0 0 580 295 285
Philippines 230 105 125 1,530 520 1,005
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 300 145 155
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 35 30
Taiwan 0 0 0 125 55 70
Viet Nam 0 0 0 455 225 225
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 1,100 520 575
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 350 180 170
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 145 60 80 3,065 1,330 1,730
Americas 0 0 0 565 240 320
Brazil 0 0 0 20 15 0
Colombia 0 0 0 45 20 20
Cuba 0 0 0 35 10 25
Haiti 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 25 20
Mexico 0 0 0 50 25 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 235 90 140
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 115 50 70
Europe 20 10 10 860 410 450
France 0 0 10 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 25 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 65 30 30
Ukraine 10 0 0 80 35 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 335 165 170
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 315 155 165
Africa 0 0 0 150 55 90
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 10 30
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 70 25 40
Asia 125 55 65 1,450 600 855
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 35 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 285 100 185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 10 0 300 155 145
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 60 30 30
Iraq 0 0 0 15 0 15
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 50 25 30
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 15 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 60 25 35
Philippines 115 50 65 390 155 230
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 35 10 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 40 15 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 70 25 50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 45 30 15
Australia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 6,275 3,115 3,165 454,580 223,615 230,965
First generationCensus data footnote 69 690 330 365 54,175 25,990 28,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,095 525 570 80,420 39,695 40,725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 4,485 2,265 2,225 319,990 157,930 162,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 400 175 225 23,435 11,005 12,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 260 135 135 10,760 5,345 5,415
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 100 50 50 4,245 2,815 1,435
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 160 80 85 6,510 2,530 3,980
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 100 35 65 9,070 3,735 5,335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 35 10 25 3,355 1,785 1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 250 140 105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 6,275 3,115 3,160 454,580 223,615 230,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 345 135 215 22,585 11,030 11,550
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 325 130 195 21,830 10,685 11,150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 120 55 65 10,515 5,035 5,480
Métis 195 70 125 11,190 5,580 5,610
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 125 65 60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 10 405 195 210
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 345 155 190
Non-Aboriginal identity 5,930 2,985 2,950 432,000 212,580 219,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 6,275 3,110 3,160 454,580 223,615 230,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 85 30 60 7,525 3,605 3,925
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 6,190 3,085 3,105 447,055 220,010 227,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 6,275 3,115 3,160 454,580 223,615 230,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 85 35 50 4,510 2,245 2,265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 35 40 4,425 2,200 2,230
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 65 30 40 2,985 1,455 1,535
Métis single ancestry 0 10 0 1,390 710 675
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 10 55 35 20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 80 40 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 85 45 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 350 140 215 25,595 12,200 13,395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 320 135 185 24,880 11,880 13,000
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 140 60 80 14,490 6,870 7,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 180 70 105 10,205 4,935 5,275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 185 70 110
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 10 30 715 325 390
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 0 35 670 295 370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 20 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 5,835 2,940 2,895 424,475 209,175 215,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 6,275 3,110 3,160 454,580 223,615 230,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 460 230 235 25,025 12,180 12,845
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 45 45 10 4,800 2,570 2,230
Chinese 35 20 15 3,395 1,610 1,780
Black 10 10 0 6,015 3,070 2,945
Filipino 275 120 155 2,490 910 1,580
Latin American 15 0 20 2,645 1,280 1,365
Arab 0 0 0 665 350 320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 1,135 560 575
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 10 560 250 310
Korean 20 15 10 900 400 500
Japanese 0 10 0 505 250 260
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 925 430 495
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 30 20 15 985 495 490
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 5,810 2,880 2,930 429,560 211,435 218,125
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 6,275 3,115 3,165 454,580 223,615 230,970
North American Aboriginal origins 435 175 265 30,105 14,445 15,660
First Nations (North American Indian) 245 90 155 18,255 8,690 9,565
Inuit 10 0 0 295 135 160
Métis 225 85 145 12,360 5,990 6,370
Other North American origins 2,135 1,055 1,080 164,315 80,975 83,345
Acadian 10 0 0 600 290 310
American 100 40 60 5,305 2,675 2,625
Canadian 2,055 1,025 1,030 160,210 79,045 81,165
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 715 315 400
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 50 15 40
Ontarian 0 0 0 75 25 50
Québécois 0 0 0 160 85 75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 10
European origins 4,805 2,375 2,430 354,375 173,325 181,050
British Isles origins 3,165 1,575 1,585 265,890 129,015 136,880
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 20 15
Cornish 0 0 0 40 15 20
English 1,875 905 970 163,705 78,885 84,820
Irish 1,225 540 685 110,500 52,090 58,405
Manx 10 10 0 170 60 105
Scottish 1,245 610 635 117,215 56,470 60,745
Welsh 210 125 80 10,235 4,680 5,550
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 115 65 50 15,455 7,395 8,060
French origins 605 285 320 59,365 27,770 31,595
Alsatian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 15 15 0
French 605 285 320 59,305 27,750 31,555
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,860 880 980 77,650 38,085 39,570
Austrian 95 45 50 3,250 1,710 1,540
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Belgian 40 20 20 1,515 665 855
Dutch 385 205 175 24,770 12,240 12,530
Flemish 0 0 0 90 50 40
Frisian 0 0 0 85 40 50
German 1,430 660 775 51,285 24,905 26,375
Luxembourger 0 0 0 35 30 10
Swiss 35 20 10 2,365 1,165 1,200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 35 20 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 770 325 445 12,330 5,820 6,510
Danish 290 120 170 2,895 1,350 1,545
Finnish 30 25 0 3,350 1,660 1,685
Icelandic 25 15 15 635 290 345
Norwegian 290 100 185 2,845 1,285 1,560
Swedish 175 75 105 2,920 1,360 1,565
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 0 585 275 305
Eastern European origins 1,075 530 550 41,885 20,185 21,695
Bulgarian 0 0 0 315 155 160
Byelorussian 0 0 0 170 75 95
Czech 50 15 30 1,505 770 740
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 25 15 10 510 230 280
Estonian 10 0 0 710 325 385
Hungarian 200 100 100 5,130 2,585 2,540
Latvian 0 0 0 905 425 480
Lithuanian 0 0 0 1,210 630 575
Moldovan 0 0 0 70 35 40
Polish 195 115 80 16,205 7,720 8,490
Romanian 50 10 35 1,640 740 900
Russian 180 75 110 4,590 2,170 2,415
Slovak 0 0 0 1,015 550 460
Ukrainian 550 265 285 13,955 6,625 7,325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 155 70 85
Southern European origins 410 195 215 43,365 22,280 21,085
Albanian 0 0 0 115 55 60
Bosnian 0 0 0 165 85 80
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 1,585 800 785
Cypriot 0 0 0 45 40 0
Greek 40 30 10 2,840 1,460 1,375
Italian 235 110 125 26,360 13,895 12,465
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 875 450 420
Maltese 0 0 0 1,450 735 715
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 25 10 10 6,535 3,300 3,235
Serbian 20 0 15 575 300 275
Sicilian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Slovenian 20 10 10 865 440 425
Spanish 40 20 25 3,785 1,755 2,030
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 10 15 790 295 500
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 50 20 30
Other European origins 10 0 10 1,975 940 1,040
Basque 0 0 0 65 25 40
Jewish 0 0 0 1,010 500 515
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 40 15 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 10 820 385 435
Caribbean origins 20 10 10 6,400 3,220 3,175
Antiguan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bahamian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Barbadian 0 0 0 500 270 235
Bermudan 0 0 0 85 25 60
Carib 0 0 0 45 20 25
Cuban 0 0 0 190 90 100
Dominican 0 0 0 120 90 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 100 30 65
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Jamaican 15 10 10 3,615 1,845 1,765
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 35 0 30
St. Lucian 0 0 0 75 50 25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 800 370 430
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 110 60 55
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 645 310 330
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 140 80 60
Latin, Central and South American origins 25 0 30 4,730 2,280 2,455
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 190 95 95
Arawak 0 0 0 30 20 10
Argentinian 0 0 0 360 180 180
Belizean 0 0 0 30 10 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Brazilian 0 0 0 360 185 180
Chilean 0 0 0 265 120 145
Colombian 0 0 0 455 195 255
Costa Rican 0 0 0 45 25 25
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 445 220 225
Guatemalan 0 0 0 200 105 95
Guyanese 10 0 0 930 435 490
Hispanic 0 0 0 65 45 25
Honduran 0 0 0 40 20 15
Maya 0 0 0 60 30 30
Mexican 0 0 0 560 250 305
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Paraguayan 10 0 10 10 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 310 170 140
Salvadorean 0 0 0 330 150 185
Uruguayan 0 0 0 140 70 65
Venezuelan 0 0 0 70 30 35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 95 50 45
African origins 35 20 15 3,430 1,705 1,725
Central and West African origins 10 10 0 445 265 175
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Chadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 20 20 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 80 55
Guinean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 160 100 60
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 10 0
North African origins 0 0 0 545 300 240
Algerian 0 0 0 90 55 30
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 325 170 155
Libyan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 90 65 30
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 20 0 15
Southern and East African origins 30 15 20 985 455 535
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 115 75 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 40 30
South African 30 10 15 535 230 305
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 165 70 95
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 60 25 35
Other African origins 10 0 0 1,465 685 780
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 245 125 120
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 0 1,225 565 660
Asian origins 430 220 215 18,095 8,700 9,395
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 45 30 15 3,400 1,635 1,765
Afghan 20 15 10 175 60 110
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 200 120 85
Armenian 0 0 0 325 180 145
Assyrian 0 0 0 100 55 50
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 605 295 310
Iraqi 0 0 0 185 80 105
Israeli 0 0 0 210 95 115
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 65 20 45
Kurd 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 0 870 375 495
Palestinian 0 0 0 140 85 55
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Syrian 0 0 0 210 95 120
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 50 35 15
Turk 0 0 0 320 180 140
Turkmen 0 0 0 20 10 15
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 135 65 70
South Asian origins 20 15 10 5,270 2,800 2,470
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bengali 0 0 0 80 40 40
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 25 15 0 3,755 1,990 1,770
Goan 0 0 0 75 50 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 45 25 15
Pakistani 0 0 0 645 340 300
Punjabi 0 0 0 190 115 75
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 15 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 315 140 180
Tamil 0 0 0 60 30 25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 170 100 75
East and Southeast Asian origins 360 175 190 9,590 4,345 5,245
Burmese 0 0 0 95 45 55
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 230 100 125
Chinese 55 30 30 4,315 2,050 2,260
Filipino 295 130 160 2,740 1,070 1,675
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 165 75 90
Japanese 10 10 0 685 320 370
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 10 940 425 510
Laotian 0 0 0 125 75 50
Malaysian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 70 30 35
Thai 0 0 0 70 40 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 780 405 375
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 10 35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 10 35
Oceania origins 0 0 0 835 460 375
Australian 0 0 0 480 265 215
New Zealander 0 0 0 245 140 105
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 115 55 65
Fijian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Hawaiian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Maori 0 0 0 25 10 15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,795 ... ... 182,615 ... ...
Owner 1,980 ... ... 143,275 ... ...
Renter 820 ... ... 39,170 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,795 ... ... 182,615 ... ...
Condominium 125 ... ... 12,515 ... ...
Not condominium 2,670 ... ... 170,105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,800 ... ... 182,610 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 375 ... ...
1 bedroom 235 ... ... 12,735 ... ...
2 bedrooms 785 ... ... 37,710 ... ...
3 bedrooms 810 ... ... 75,655 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 960 ... ... 56,145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,800 ... ... 182,615 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 575 ... ... 29,515 ... ...
5 rooms 485 ... ... 26,665 ... ...
6 rooms 390 ... ... 30,710 ... ...
7 rooms 500 ... ... 28,455 ... ...
8 or more rooms 845 ... ... 67,270 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,795 ... ... 182,615 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,785 ... ... 181,720 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,800 ... ... 182,615 ... ...
Suitable 2,755 ... ... 177,285 ... ...
Not suitable 45 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,795 ... ... 182,615 ... ...
1960 or before 740 ... ... 35,210 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,030 ... ... 44,330 ... ...
1981 to 1990 395 ... ... 27,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 295 ... ... 30,525 ... ...
2001 to 2005 105 ... ... 19,505 ... ...
2006 to 2010 160 ... ... 15,420 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 80 ... ... 10,430 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,795 ... ... 182,615 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,515 ... ... 171,215 ... ...
Major repairs needed 280 ... ... 11,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,795 ... ... 182,615 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,725 ... ... 101,985 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,035 ... ... 76,745 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 35 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,795 ... ... 182,615 ... ...
15 to 24 years 115 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
25 to 34 years 435 ... ... 20,610 ... ...
35 to 44 years 435 ... ... 28,010 ... ...
45 to 54 years 500 ... ... 38,065 ... ...
55 to 64 years 580 ... ... 39,545 ... ...
65 to 74 years 440 ... ... 30,520 ... ...
75 to 84 years 215 ... ... 16,830 ... ...
85 years and over 75 ... ... 5,790 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,780 ... ... 180,365 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,150 ... ... 133,500 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 625 ... ... 46,865 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 570 ... ... 41,595 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,975 ... ... 141,570 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.8 ... ... 62.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.0 ... ... 19.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,122 ... ... 1,262 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,175 ... ... 1,338 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,741 ... ... 348,910 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 268,903 ... ... 400,747 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 820 ... ... 39,025 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.1 ... ... 13.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 43.2 ... ... 49.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 944 ... ... 1,056 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 970 ... ... 1,106 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,160 2,530 2,630 382,085 186,465 195,620
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,100 580 515 71,815 37,950 33,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,605 700 905 117,035 57,425 59,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,455 1,245 1,210 193,230 91,085 102,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 640 515 120 30,895 22,895 8,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 180 95 80 14,315 9,115 5,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 460 420 35 16,585 13,780 2,800
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,020 390 625 95,275 39,415 55,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 125 55 70 6,555 2,950 3,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 675 280 390 60,505 25,820 34,685
Bachelor's degree 525 210 315 43,830 17,885 25,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 25 30 4,710 1,990 2,715
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 10 25 1,835 1,185 650
Master's degree 50 30 25 9,095 4,145 4,950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 0 1,035 605 425
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,485 1,685 1,800 242,835 117,820 125,015
No certificate, diploma or degree 545 280 265 28,440 16,415 12,025
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,100 465 635 71,980 36,440 35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,840 940 895 142,415 64,970 77,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 460 385 70 20,685 15,305 5,385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 110 65 40 9,685 6,200 3,485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 350 315 30 11,005 9,110 1,895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 760 310 450 72,700 30,070 42,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 75 35 40 4,075 1,895 2,175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 545 215 335 44,960 17,700 27,260
Bachelor's degree 415 150 265 32,880 12,665 20,220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 25 20 3,380 1,235 2,140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 0 25 1,350 770 580
Master's degree 50 30 20 6,645 2,650 3,990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 15 10 705 375 330
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,160 2,525 2,630 382,085 186,460 195,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,705 1,280 1,420 188,855 95,375 93,475
Education 180 40 145 12,675 3,260 9,420
13. Education 180 40 145 12,680 3,260 9,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 45 35 10 7,285 3,000 4,280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 10 1,270 960 315
50. Visual and performing arts 30 25 10 6,010 2,045 3,970
Humanities 65 40 25 8,510 3,290 5,215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 535 95 440
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 2,235 640 1,590
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 2,100 785 1,315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 40 0 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 620 315 300
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 20 10 1,000 595 400
54. History 10 0 0 1,600 810 795
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 385 40 345
Social and behavioural sciences and law 195 75 120 23,025 6,565 16,460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 265 70 195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 0 1,860 690 1,165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 40 5,480 390 5,095
22. Legal professions and studies 25 15 10 3,765 965 2,805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 465 70 400
42. Psychology 35 15 20 4,020 990 3,030
45. Social sciences 55 25 35 7,175 3,395 3,780
Business, management and public administration 405 105 295 35,405 12,775 22,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 90 10 80
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 0 35 3,590 585 3,005
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 370 110 260 31,720 12,175 19,540
Physical and life sciences and technologies 65 30 35 4,735 2,395 2,335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 10 2,065 930 1,135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 1,180 575 605
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 75 10 70
40. Physical sciences 25 15 10 1,075 775 300
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 335 105 225
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 25 20 10 4,725 2,835 1,895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 20 10 3,620 2,365 1,255
25. Library science 0 0 0 360 35 320
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 650 360 290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 95 75 25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 645 635 15 41,180 38,830 2,345
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 1,250 865 385
14. Engineering 40 40 0 4,440 3,920 515
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 130 120 10 9,160 8,385 770
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 185 185 0 9,785 9,605 180
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 225 225 0 10,555 10,315 245
48. Precision production 65 70 0 5,990 5,740 245
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 115 85 35 4,195 2,785 1,415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 50 30 2,220 1,420 795
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 30 0 1,980 1,360 620
Health and related fields 465 65 400 34,945 6,240 28,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 0 10 3,440 1,620 1,820
51. Health professions and related programs 440 50 390 31,100 4,350 26,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 400 270 130
Personal, protective and transportation services 245 115 130 16,490 9,100 7,390
12. Personal and culinary services 130 30 105 7,365 1,870 5,490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 45 30 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 170 140 30
43. Security and protective services 60 35 30 5,935 4,300 1,635
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 50 0 2,980 2,755 220
Other 0 0 0 65 0 60
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 65 10 60
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,490 1,690 1,800 242,835 117,820 125,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,645 745 905 100,420 52,855 47,570
Education 115 15 105 8,470 2,015 6,460
13. Education 115 15 105 8,475 2,010 6,460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 40 0 5,315 2,100 3,220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 850 640 215
50. Visual and performing arts 25 25 0 4,470 1,460 3,005
Humanities 50 30 25 5,670 2,130 3,550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 360 45 315
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,560 400 1,165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 1,390 560 830
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 10 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 380 215 170
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 15 0 605 340 265
54. History 10 0 10 1,070 545 525
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 270 15 255
Social and behavioural sciences and law 155 55 105 17,955 4,605 13,350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 10 205 55 145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 1,525 545 980
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 25 0 25 4,460 280 4,180
22. Legal professions and studies 15 10 10 3,190 640 2,550
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 365 45 325
42. Psychology 35 10 20 3,000 680 2,325
45. Social sciences 60 25 30 5,220 2,370 2,845
Business, management and public administration 310 90 220 26,050 8,980 17,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 60 0 55
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 0 30 2,815 410 2,405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 275 90 190 23,175 8,560 14,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies 50 30 20 3,545 1,675 1,865
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 0 10 1,590 680 905
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 895 415 480
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 70 10 55
40. Physical sciences 30 15 10 720 480 245
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 270 85 185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 20 15 10 3,755 2,290 1,470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 20 20 0 3,015 1,985 1,035
25. Library science 0 0 0 220 15 200
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 450 230 215
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 75 60 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 480 470 10 29,435 27,450 1,985
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 1,005 675 335
14. Engineering 35 35 0 3,040 2,580 460
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 100 90 10 6,675 6,050 625
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 135 135 0 6,885 6,725 155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 180 180 0 7,555 7,340 215
48. Precision production 30 30 0 4,280 4,090 190
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 105 75 25 3,140 2,015 1,125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 50 25 1,585 990 600
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 30 0 1,550 1,025 525
Health and related fields 335 45 285 26,095 4,605 21,495
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 0 15 2,660 1,180 1,475
51. Health professions and related programs 315 40 275 23,130 3,240 19,890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 310 185 125
Personal, protective and transportation services 180 85 95 12,925 7,105 5,820
12. Personal and culinary services 90 20 70 5,625 1,435 4,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 40 25 15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 115 95 25
43. Security and protective services 45 20 30 4,875 3,450 1,425
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 45 0 2,275 2,105 170
Other 0 0 0 50 10 45
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 50 0 40
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,160 2,525 2,635 382,080 186,465 195,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,705 1,285 1,420 188,855 95,380 93,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,455 1,245 1,210 193,225 91,080 102,145
Location of study inside Canada 2,160 1,105 1,060 176,545 82,620 93,925
Same as province or territory of residence 1,655 855 800 166,565 77,920 88,650
Different than province or territory of residence 505 245 255 9,980 4,700 5,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 290 140 155 16,680 8,460 8,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 20 15 3,760 1,950 1,810
Philippines 125 50 75 840 205 640
India 10 10 0 700 355 340
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 20 25 3,390 1,915 1,480
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 495 220 270
France 0 0 0 100 50 50
Other 75 40 30 7,405 3,770 3,630
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,485 1,685 1,800 242,835 117,815 125,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,645 745 905 100,420 52,855 47,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,835 940 900 142,415 64,965 77,450
Location of study inside Canada 1,575 800 775 131,805 60,000 71,810
Same as province or territory of residence 1,195 620 580 124,320 56,405 67,915
Different than province or territory of residence 380 185 190 7,490 3,595 3,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 260 135 125 10,605 4,970 5,635
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 20 0 2,615 1,295 1,320
Philippines 125 50 75 715 165 550
India 10 10 0 560 265 295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 10 15 1,500 830 670
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 455 205 255
France 0 0 0 75 35 45
Other 65 40 25 4,685 2,170 2,515
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 5,160 2,530 2,635 382,080 186,465 195,620
In the labour force 3,635 1,890 1,750 244,445 127,190 117,255
Employed 3,315 1,665 1,650 227,065 118,110 108,960
Unemployed 320 220 100 17,380 9,085 8,295
Not in the labour force 1,525 640 885 137,635 59,270 78,360
Participation rate 70.4 74.7 66.4 64.0 68.2 59.9
Employment rate 64.2 65.8 62.6 59.4 63.3 55.7
Unemployment rate 8.8 11.6 5.7 7.1 7.1 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 5,160 2,530 2,635 382,085 186,465 195,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,310 525 785 126,440 53,890 72,550
Worked 3,850 2,000 1,850 255,645 132,570 123,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,940 1,075 860 134,030 76,375 57,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,910 925 985 121,610 56,200 65,410
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.7 42.7 42.7 42.9 43.4 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,635 1,885 1,745 244,450 127,190 117,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 15 4,540 2,180 2,365
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,610 1,880 1,730 239,910 125,010 114,895
Employee 3,180 1,590 1,590 208,195 104,970 103,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 430 290 140 31,715 20,040 11,675
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,635 1,890 1,745 244,450 127,190 117,255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 15 4,540 2,180 2,360
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,610 1,880 1,730 239,910 125,015 114,895
0 Management occupations 365 230 135 26,585 16,540 10,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 510 80 435 31,100 8,020 23,085
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 130 115 15 11,030 9,035 1,995
3 Health occupations 275 40 230 16,920 2,930 13,990
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 470 165 300 28,060 9,580 18,480
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 60 40 20 5,965 2,435 3,535
6 Sales and service occupations 870 340 525 60,355 23,375 36,985
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 545 510 35 42,700 40,020 2,685
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 240 215 25 4,885 3,835 1,055
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 155 135 15 12,295 9,245 3,055
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,635 1,885 1,745 244,450 127,190 117,255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 15 4,540 2,175 2,360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,610 1,880 1,730 239,905 125,010 114,895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 95 90 10 3,185 2,175 1,010
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 295 270 25 820 745 75
22 Utilities 65 45 20 2,060 1,615 450
23 Construction 230 210 20 24,425 21,790 2,635
31-33 Manufacturing 120 95 25 23,105 17,470 5,630
41 Wholesale trade 50 45 10 8,215 5,890 2,325
44-45 Retail trade 405 170 240 31,325 13,990 17,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 140 100 35 9,975 7,300 2,675
51 Information and cultural industries 30 15 15 4,040 2,085 1,950
52 Finance and insurance 80 10 70 6,025 2,285 3,740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 50 15 40 4,995 2,605 2,385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 155 75 80 12,430 6,055 6,370
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 175 80 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 130 100 35 12,700 7,175 5,520
61 Educational services 185 45 145 15,750 4,320 11,425
62 Health care and social assistance 500 80 420 27,865 4,220 23,650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 115 75 40 7,385 3,860 3,525
72 Accommodation and food services 410 175 230 19,120 7,130 11,990
81 Other services (except public administration) 205 90 110 9,980 4,820 5,160
91 Public administration 340 175 165 16,335 9,380 6,955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,315 1,665 1,645 227,065 118,105 108,960
Worked at home 175 60 115 17,810 8,590 9,215
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 745 445 300
No fixed workplace address 370 330 40 31,280 23,705 7,575
Worked at usual place 2,760 1,270 1,490 177,230 85,365 91,870
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,760 1,270 1,490 177,225 85,360 91,870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,455 1,070 1,390 77,335 32,910 44,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 175 105 70 65,360 31,510 33,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 115 85 25 33,830 20,510 13,320
Commute to a different province or territory 20 10 10 705 435 275
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,130 1,600 1,535 208,510 109,065 99,440
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,635 1,355 1,285 175,915 94,150 81,760
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 155 55 100 14,530 6,970 7,565
Public transit 40 30 10 5,685 2,175 3,505
Walked 255 135 120 9,015 3,915 5,100
Bicycle 35 20 15 1,165 805 360
Other method 20 10 10 2,205 1,055 1,155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,135 1,600 1,535 208,510 109,070 99,440
Less than 15 minutes 2,275 1,055 1,220 67,440 29,730 37,710
15 to 29 minutes 505 255 250 64,565 30,580 33,990
30 to 44 minutes 140 135 10 31,410 17,580 13,830
45 to 59 minutes 75 55 20 16,440 10,540 5,905
60 minutes and over 135 100 40 28,645 20,640 8,005
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,130 1,600 1,535 208,515 109,070 99,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 180 95 85 20,095 14,540 5,555
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 495 315 180 36,870 23,695 13,170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 980 595 385 53,185 28,090 25,100
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 750 270 475 42,610 15,880 26,740
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 330 135 190 20,635 7,670 12,965
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 400 190 215 35,110 19,195 15,915
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 3,950 2,040 1,910 262,855 136,025 126,835
Single responses 3,945 2,040 1,910 261,480 135,425 126,055
Official languages 3,940 2,040 1,905 260,765 135,050 125,715
English 3,930 2,040 1,895 259,375 134,720 124,650
French 10 0 10 1,390 325 1,065
Non-official languages 10 0 0 715 380 335
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 710 375 335
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 10 20 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 345 185 165
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 100 45 50
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 45 30 15
Russian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 100 50 50
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 80 45 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 130 85 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 40 30 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 55 20 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 210 125 85
Chinese languages 0 0 0 210 125 85
Cantonese 0 0 0 70 45 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 130 75 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 10 0 1,375 605 775
English and French 0 0 0 830 320 515
English and non-official language 10 0 0 525 265 255
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 25 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 3,950 2,040 1,910 262,860 136,030 126,835
None 3,920 2,040 1,880 255,305 132,495 122,810
English 0 0 0 1,115 380 735
French 15 0 15 4,310 2,000 2,305
Non-official language 15 0 10 2,025 1,095 930
Aboriginal 0 0 0 140 60 85
Non-Aboriginal 15 0 15 1,880 1,035 845
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 0 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 50 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 6,200 3,085 3,115 450,295 221,610 228,680
Non-movers 5,180 2,565 2,610 391,170 192,820 198,350
Movers 1,025 515 510 59,125 28,795 30,330
Non-migrants 580 275 300 25,915 12,445 13,470
Migrants 450 240 205 33,210 16,355 16,860
Internal migrants 445 235 205 31,665 15,635 16,025
Intraprovincial migrants 360 190 170 29,360 14,430 14,935
Interprovincial migrants 85 40 40 2,305 1,210 1,095
External migrants 10 10 0 1,550 715 835
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 5,920 2,940 2,975 432,395 212,645 219,750
Non-movers 3,555 1,770 1,790 265,400 131,245 134,155
Movers 2,360 1,175 1,185 167,000 81,400 85,595
Non-migrants 1,225 630 600 72,425 35,065 37,360
Migrants 1,135 550 585 94,570 46,340 48,230
Internal migrants 1,020 505 515 90,095 44,220 45,880
Intraprovincial migrants 800 400 390 83,850 40,980 42,870
Interprovincial migrants 220 105 120 6,245 3,235 3,010
External migrants 110 50 65 4,475 2,120 2,360

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Drumheller [Population centre], Alberta and North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 23, 2024).

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