Census Profile, 2016 Census
Duncan [Population centre], British Columbia and Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Duncan British Columbia [Population centre]			Two Hills, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Duncan [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Duncan [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,278	...	...	1,352	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,539 r	...	...	1,379	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	-2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,435	...	...	478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,975	...	...	399	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,070.5	...	...	400.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.74	...	...	3.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,280	11,085	12,190	1,355	655	695
0 to 14 years	3,860	1,965	1,895	420	200	215
0 to 4 years	1,200	630	575	155	80	70
5 to 9 years	1,355	675	675	160	75	85
10 to 14 years	1,310	660	645	105	45	55
15 to 64 years	13,925	6,660	7,260	675	345	335
15 to 19 years	1,330	655	675	90	45	50
20 to 24 years	1,075	560	520	75	40	35
25 to 29 years	1,160	590	570	85	45	45
30 to 34 years	1,350	635	715	85	45	35
35 to 39 years	1,280	620	660	75	30	40
40 to 44 years	1,255	575	685	60	35	25
45 to 49 years	1,330	615	720	45	20	25
50 to 54 years	1,650	790	855	45	30	20
55 to 59 years	1,760	820	940	55	35	25
60 to 64 years	1,735	805	925	65	25	40
65 years and over	5,495	2,465	3,035	255	110	150
65 to 69 years	1,675	805	870	65	35	30
70 to 74 years	1,215	540	675	50	25	30
75 to 79 years	965	450	510	50	25	25
80 to 84 years	735	325	410	35	15	20
85 years and over	905	340	565	60	10	45
85 to 89 years	535	220	315	25	5	20
90 to 94 years	275	100	175	25	5	20
95 to 99 years	75	20	60	5	0	5
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.6	17.7	15.5	31.0	30.5	30.9
15 to 64 years	59.8	60.1	59.6	49.8	52.7	48.2
65 years and over	23.6	22.2	24.9	18.8	16.8	21.6
85 years and over	3.9	3.1	4.6	4.4	1.5	6.5
Average age of the population	44.3	43.0	45.4	35.5	33.9	37.1
Median age of the population	46.2	44.6	47.7	30.2	29.2	31.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,975	...	...	400	...	...
Single-detached house	5,130	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,505	...	...	25	...	...
Semi-detached house	705	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	975	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	625	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,130	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	330	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,975	...	...	395	...	...
1 person	3,370	...	...	105	...	...
2 persons	3,565	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	1,335	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	1,035	...	...	30	...	...
5 or more persons	660	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,490	...	...	1,225	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,420	9,125	10,295	935	450	480
Married or living common law	10,340	5,175	5,170	570	290	285
Married	8,150	4,075	4,070	530	270	260
Living common law	2,200	1,095	1,100	45	20	20
Not married and not living common law	9,075	3,955	5,125	360	160	195
Never married	4,845	2,595	2,250	190	115	75
Separated	785	315	470	10	5	10
Divorced	1,840	695	1,145	50	25	25
Widowed	1,600	350	1,250	105	15	90
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,405	...	...	290	...	...
2 persons	3,740	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	1,270	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	950	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	440	...	...	100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,405	...	...	285	...	...
Total couple families	5,015	...	...	265	...	...
Married couples	3,915	...	...	240	...	...
Common-law couples	1,095	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,390	...	...	25	...	...
Female parent	1,100	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	290	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,015	...	...	265	...	...
Couples without children	2,910	...	...	105	...	...
Couples with children	2,105	...	...	155	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	825	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	830	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	385	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,960	2,230	2,735	135	60	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,975	...	...	400	...	...
One-census-family households	6,020	...	...	290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,775	...	...	110	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,250	...	...	180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	185	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,770	...	...	110	...	...
One-person households	3,370	...	...	100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	400	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	22,745	10,825	11,920	1,270	620	650
English only	21,205	10,145	11,060	1,135	555	575
French only	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	1,395	620	780	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	140	60	80	115	55	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	22,745	10,825	11,920	1,265	620	650
English	22,365	10,655	11,710	1,140	560	580
French	225	110	120	15	5	10
English and French	20	10	5	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	135	55	80	110	60	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	235	110	125	15	5	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.2	0.8	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	22,745	10,820	11,915	1,265	620	650
Single responses	22,515	10,725	11,785	1,255	615	640
Official languages	20,635	9,875	10,765	470	225	245
English	20,375	9,745	10,625	450	220	230
French	265	125	140	20	5	15
Non-official languages	1,875	855	1,020	785	390	395
Aboriginal languages	130	60	75	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	115	55	65	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,740	795	950	785	390	395
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	45	95	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	40	60	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	5	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,205	570	635	765	385	380
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	55	60	65	30	35
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	50	55	65	25	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	5	0	5
Russian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	20	15	55	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	530	235	295	695	350	340
Afrikaans	10	5	0	0	5	5
Danish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dutch	185	80	105	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	260	120	145	690	345	345
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	400	200	200	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	390	195	200	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	165	185	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Spanish	75	30	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	5	25	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	70	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages	135	65	70	0	5	0
Cantonese	60	30	30	5	5	0
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	230	100	130	15	5	5
English and French	40	20	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	175	75	105	15	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	22,740	10,825	11,915	1,265	620	645
Single responses	22,415	10,665	11,745	1,205	585	615
Official languages	21,785	10,375	11,415	580	280	300
English	21,750	10,360	11,390	580	280	295
French	35	15	20	0	0	0
Non-official languages	625	290	335	625	310	315
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	615	290	330	625	310	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	15	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	15	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	20	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	155	190	620	305	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	615	305	310
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	20	575	285	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	120	140	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	255	115	140	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	105	130	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	50	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	40	45	5	0	0
Cantonese	45	20	20	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	155	175	65	35	30
English and French	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	300	145	160	65	35	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	22,745	10,825	11,915	1,265	620	645
None	21,480	10,260	11,220	945	465	480
English	265	125	145	210	105	110
French	220	80	140	5	0	5
Non-official language	760	350	410	100	50	50
Aboriginal	145	65	75	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	615	280	335	100	55	55
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,630	8,760	9,870	810	405	405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,910	8,410	9,505	770	395	380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,406	35,435	25,647	30,048	40,832	23,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	8,435	9,505	770	395	380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,052	31,702	24,242	28,096	36,224	22,208
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,405	7,355	8,055	640	365	280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,514	33,536	21,361	31,552	39,232	22,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,985	6,085	7,900	515	225	295
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,811	8,818	8,807	7,072	2,936	9,312
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,180	6,050	6,125	545	325	220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,399	31,701	22,299	34,432	40,704	25,984
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,685	8,840	9,845	800	400	395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,935	8,515	9,425	755	380	375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,054	44,999	31,779	38,319	46,119	30,369
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,960	8,525	9,435	760	385	375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,932	37,903	28,440	30,653	39,311	21,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,450	7,440	8,005	640	370	270
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	43,803	28,342	38,842	43,897	31,963
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,060	6,155	7,905	470	195	270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,216	9,291	9,158	9,102	7,621	10,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,240	6,050	6,195	540	325	215
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,832	41,486	28,327	41,100	44,803	35,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,685	8,840	9,845	800	405	400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,690	2,590	2,105	235	180	55
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,960	53,288	41,489	54,513	55,397	48,303
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,933	58,524	46,049	55,494	56,154	53,290
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.8	85.2	75.5	83.5	91.2	73.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.5	66.6	57.4	74.3	82.0	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.1	14.8	24.5	16.2	9.0	26.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,625	8,760	9,865	815	405	410
Without total income	715	350	365	45	15	25
With total income	17,915	8,410	9,505	770	390	380
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.0	96.4	94.5	96.3	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,550	1,125	1,425	115	40	75
$10,000 to $19,999	3,585	1,375	2,210	140	65	80
$20,000 to $29,999	2,970	1,100	1,870	130	50	80
$30,000 to $39,999	2,375	1,040	1,335	85	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	1,835	865	970	90	55	30
$50,000 to $59,999	1,260	665	600	70	50	25
$60,000 to $69,999	975	600	375	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	680	430	250	30	15	15
$80,000 to $89,999	540	355	180	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	370	250	120	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	770	605	170	35	25	10
$100,000 to $149,999	585	455	130	30	20	10
$150,000 and over	190	150	40	10	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	8,760	9,870	810	410	410
Without after-tax income	685	325	360	45	15	25
With after-tax income	17,945	8,435	9,510	770	390	380
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.3	96.4	95.1	95.1	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,655	1,180	1,480	115	40	75
$10,000 to $19,999	3,780	1,475	2,305	145	60	85
$20,000 to $29,999	3,455	1,340	2,115	155	65	90
$30,000 to $39,999	2,605	1,170	1,440	100	60	45
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	950	950	100	65	30
$50,000 to $59,999	1,275	765	510	65	40	20
$60,000 to $69,999	855	550	310	30	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	610	395	215	30	20	10
$80,000 and over	805	620	185	35	25	15
$80,000 to $89,999	310	240	75	15	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	165	130	30	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	340	250	85	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,625	8,760	9,870	815	410	405
Without employment income	6,450	2,705	3,745	275	80	190
With employment income	12,175	6,050	6,125	545	325	215
Percentage with employment income	65.4	69.1	62.1	66.9	79.3	53.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,205	1,285	55	35	20
$5,000 to $9,999	945	380	570	30	10	20
$10,000 to $19,999	1,645	665	980	85	45	40
$20,000 to $29,999	1,520	665	850	75	30	45
$30,000 to $39,999	1,355	565	790	55	35	25
$40,000 to $49,999	1,085	505	580	70	40	30
$50,000 to $59,999	770	420	350	60	50	10
$60,000 to $69,999	630	400	230	30	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	535	340	190	20	15	10
$80,000 and over	1,205	910	290	55	40	20
$80,000 to $89,999	410	265	140	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	270	200	75	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	530	445	80	35	25	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,975	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,510	...	...	64,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,018	...	...	57,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,370	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,056	...	...	32,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,837	...	...	30,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,605	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,589	...	...	74,325	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,720	...	...	66,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,985	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,324	...	...	72,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,211	...	...	58,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,380	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,090	...	...	44,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,836	...	...	37,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,605	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,823	...	...	84,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,223	...	...	66,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,975	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	145	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	430	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	635	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	550	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	535	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	525	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	810	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	760	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	660	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	460	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,075	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	845	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	525	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	460	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	240	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,975	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	435	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	620	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	740	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	620	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	650	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	635	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	595	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	505	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	940	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	830	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	725	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	555	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	420	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,420	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	720	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	345	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	350	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,315	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,342	...	...	74,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,393	...	...	66,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,700	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,305	...	...	74,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,433	...	...	66,688	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,130	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,085	...	...	76,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,220	...	...	68,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,265	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,800	...	...	54,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,840	...	...	52,736	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,365	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,011	...	...	84,991	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,441	...	...	66,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,665	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,926	...	...	94,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,334	...	...	80,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,130	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,870	...	...	83,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,119	...	...	73,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,315	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,096	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,715	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,340	1,925	2,415	120	50	70
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,293	28,032	26,571	32,704	38,528	31,232
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,211	26,112	24,872	30,016	32,448	28,736
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,240	1,945	2,295	130	50	80
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,762	38,554	31,548	42,086	43,357	41,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,675	33,335	28,420	36,245	36,504	36,081
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,490	10,720	11,765	1,230	610	620
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,895	6,450	7,440	870	430	440
In the bottom decile	3,490	1,655	1,835	165	90	80
In the second decile	3,225	1,410	1,820	200	90	105
In the third decile	2,685	1,260	1,430	205	95	105
In the fourth decile	2,320	1,100	1,225	180	90	95
In the fifth decile	2,160	1,025	1,130	115	65	55
In the top half of the distribution	8,590	4,270	4,325	355	180	175
In the sixth decile	2,200	1,085	1,110	115	55	60
In the seventh decile	2,080	1,020	1,055	70	35	30
In the eighth decile	1,640	800	840	70	40	35
In the ninth decile	1,600	815	790	60	35	30
In the top decile	1,070	545	525	40	15	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	21,245	10,070	11,175	1,230	610	620
0 to 17 years	4,255	2,150	2,110	475	235	245
0 to 5 years	1,305	675	630	190	100	90
18 to 64 years	12,115	5,695	6,420	605	305	300
65 years and over	4,870	2,225	2,640	145	70	80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,460	1,990	2,470	270	145	125
0 to 17 years	1,285	640	650	140	75	60
0 to 5 years	445	235	210	65	40	25
18 to 64 years	2,410	1,065	1,340	110	60	50
65 years and over	770	285	485	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.0	19.8	22.1	22.0	23.8	20.2
0 to 17 years (%)	30.2	29.8	30.8	29.5	31.9	24.5
0 to 5 years (%)	34.1	34.8	33.3	34.2	40.0	27.8
18 to 64 years (%)	19.9	18.7	20.9	18.2	19.7	16.7
65 years and over (%)	15.8	12.8	18.4	13.8	14.3	12.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,930	935	1,000	75	45	30
0 to 17 years	500	245	250	30	20	10
0 to 5 years	175	95	85	20	15	5
18 to 64 years	1,350	650	700	45	30	15
65 years and over	80	40	40	5	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.1	9.3	8.9	6.1	7.4	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	11.4	11.8	6.3	8.5	4.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.4	14.1	13.5	10.5	15.0	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	11.4	10.9	7.4	9.8	5.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.8	1.5	3.4	7.1	6.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,575	10,815	11,760	1,245	580	660
Official languages	22,380	10,725	11,655	1,155	550	610
English	22,380	10,725	11,660	1,155	550	605
French	1,500	675	825	20	10	10
Non-official languages	2,745	1,255	1,490	925	425	500
Aboriginal languages	260	115	150	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	245	110	140	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	240	105	135	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,480	1,140	1,340	925	430	500
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	0	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	50	90	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	30	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,820	875	945	915	425	485
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	85	75	70	25	45
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	75	75	70	25	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	25	10	0	10
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	25	60	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	635	295	340	840	390	455
Afrikaans	25	10	15	10	10	0
Danish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Dutch	230	100	130	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	340	180	165	810	375	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	80	75
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	555	285	270	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	550	285	265	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	85	50	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	455	225	230	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	30	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	500	230	270	55	40	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	390	175	215	50	35	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	20	40	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	0	25	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	0	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	60	95	0	0	0
Chinese languages	150	60	90	0	0	0
Cantonese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	30	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	20	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,575	10,820	11,760	1,240	580	660
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	21,675	10,405	11,270	1,110	510	605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,545	2,280	2,265	455	210	250
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,135	8,125	9,010	655	300	355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	900	410	485	135	75	60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,575	10,815	11,755	1,240	580	665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,355	9,355	10,000	755	350	400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,085	1,385	1,705	445	205	235
Before 1981	1,740	805	935	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	280	115	170	45	15	35
1991 to 2000	315	120	195	65	50	10
2001 to 2010	410	160	245	195	80	110
2001 to 2005	165	70	100	75	25	45
2006 to 2010	240	90	150	115	55	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	345	185	160	130	55	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	135	80	55	45	25	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,085	1,380	1,705	440	205	235
Under 5 years	430	185	245	125	70	45
5 to 14 years	605	315	285	115	45	70
15 to 24 years	795	360	435	75	40	40
25 to 44 years	1,075	455	620	100	40	65
45 years and over	185	60	120	30	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,085	1,380	1,700	440	205	240
Americas	490	210	285	405	200	205
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	370	175	195
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	150	205	35	25	15
Other places of birth in Americas	85	35	45	0	0	0
Europe	1,600	735	870	15	0	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	175	95	75	0	0	0
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	30	15	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	0	0	0
Italy	35	15	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	205	90	115	0	0	0
Poland	25	10	15	10	0	10
Portugal	15	0	15	0	0	0
Romania	40	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	835	400	440	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	125	35	85	0	0	0
Africa	85	45	40	15	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	0	20	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	30	25	0	0	0	0
Asia	810	355	460	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	30	60	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	340	150	190	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	160	60	100	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	20	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	40	20	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	95	45	50	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	345	180	160	125	55	70
Americas	35	10	30	120	55	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	110	50	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	50	35	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	10	0	10
Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	225	135	90	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	30	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	65	40	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,575	10,815	11,755	1,245	580	660
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,380	1,530	1,850	540	260	275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,470	2,125	2,350	405	165	240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,725	7,160	7,560	305	155	145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,395	605	795	430	205	230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	615	290	320	190	105	85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	245	140	110	35	35	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	370	155	215	155	75	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	635	230	410	195	90	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	130	75	55	45	0	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	15	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,575	10,820	11,755	1,245	580	660
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,610	1,695	1,915	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,535	1,670	1,865	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,975	1,445	1,530	10	0	0
Métis	550	225	330	0	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	15	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,965	9,120	9,845	1,230	575	655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,575	10,815	11,760	1,245	580	660
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,745	1,325	1,425	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,825	9,490	10,335	1,235	575	660
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,575	10,815	11,760	1,245	580	660
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,945	955	990	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,930	950	980	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,860	915	950	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	65	35	30	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,700	755	945	20	10	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,535	690	845	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,080	500	575	10	0	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	450	185	265	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	165	65	100	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	70	100	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	18,925	9,105	9,825	1,220	570	650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,575	10,815	11,760	1,245	580	665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,750	820	930	20	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	720	370	350	0	0	0
Chinese	220	100	120	0	0	0
Black	130	70	60	10	0	0
Filipino	240	85	150	0	0	0
Latin American	80	25	50	0	0	10
Arab	55	35	20	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	45	50	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	115	40	75	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	15	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,820	9,990	10,825	1,225	575	650
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,575	10,820	11,755	1,240	585	665
North American Aboriginal origins	3,650	1,715	1,935	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,125	1,490	1,635	10	0	10
Inuit	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis	700	295	410	15	10	10
Other North American origins	6,220	2,975	3,240	300	130	165
Acadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
American	505	245	260	0	0	0
Canadian	5,865	2,815	3,050	300	135	170
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	16,290	7,625	8,660	895	405	485
British Isles origins	12,520	5,745	6,775	150	70	80
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,465	3,820	4,655	85	30	55
Irish	3,790	1,650	2,145	80	30	50
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	5,705	2,525	3,180	75	40	40
Welsh	895	425	475	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	655	260	395	10	10	0
French origins	2,205	950	1,255	80	40	40
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,210	955	1,260	75	35	45
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,340	2,155	2,180	535	260	275
Austrian	215	120	95	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	60	60	0	0	0
Dutch	1,410	675	735	15	10	0
Flemish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	3,015	1,515	1,500	525	255	265
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	100	40	60	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,055	950	1,105	30	10	20
Danish	335	140	195	10	0	0
Finnish	215	120	100	0	0	0
Icelandic	210	100	110	0	0	0
Norwegian	735	315	420	20	10	15
Swedish	705	330	375	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	35	50	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,325	1,090	1,235	270	125	150
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	100	35	65	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	25	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	100	115	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Polish	630	300	330	25	10	15
Romanian	165	90	75	15	10	10
Russian	425	205	220	75	20	55
Slovak	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,045	455	590	165	90	75
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,100	540	560	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	30	0	0	0
Italian	660	320	340	0	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	15	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	40	60	0	0	0
Serbian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	210	100	115	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	55	60	10	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	30	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	90	35	50	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	10	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	180	90	90	275	125	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	45	10	35	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	50	35	280	120	160
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	200	95	105	15	0	10
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	85	25	55	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	45	0	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	70	45	30	15	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	35	25	15	10	10
Asian origins	1,620	750	870	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	65	50	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	740	375	365	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	700	345	350	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	35	25	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	760	315	450	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	290	125	165	0	0	0
Filipino	245	90	150	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	115	35	75	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	85	105	0	0	0
Australian	95	30	70	0	0	0
New Zealander	60	40	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,990	...	...	395	...	...
Owner	6,600	...	...	345	...	...
Renter	3,345	...	...	55	...	...
Band housing	40	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,990	...	...	400	...	...
Condominium	1,695	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	8,295	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,990	...	...	400	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,235	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,040	...	...	75	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,415	...	...	165	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,250	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,990	...	...	400	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,730	...	...	45	...	...
5 rooms	1,820	...	...	60	...	...
6 rooms	1,490	...	...	55	...	...
7 rooms	1,200	...	...	70	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,740	...	...	165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,990	...	...	400	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,885	...	...	375	...	...
More than 1 person per room	105	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,990	...	...	400	...	...
Suitable	9,610	...	...	375	...	...
Not suitable	380	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,990	...	...	395	...	...
1960 or before	1,540	...	...	155	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,125	...	...	180	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,445	...	...	30	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,140	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	835	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	450	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,990	...	...	400	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,290	...	...	380	...	...
Major repairs needed	700	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,990	...	...	400	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,405	...	...	310	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,375	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	205	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,990	...	...	400	...	...
15 to 24 years	230	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,130	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,425	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,810	...	...	60	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,015	...	...	65	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,740	...	...	40	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,130	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	510	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,665	...	...	395	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,955	...	...	300	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,710	...	...	105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,415	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,405	...	...	345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.8	...	...	59.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.9	...	...	24.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	910	...	...	970	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	1,035	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	324,467	...	...	189,027	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	337,166	...	...	205,356	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,265	...	...	55	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.0	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	849	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	919	...	...	1,022	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,685	8,840	9,845	800	400	400
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,970	1,940	2,030	470	255	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,745	2,790	2,960	130	60	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,970	4,115	4,855	200	85	115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,055	1,520	535	55	35	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	910	530	375	15	0	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,145	985	165	35	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,565	1,210	2,360	105	30	75
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	215	460	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,675	1,175	1,505	40	20	20
Bachelor's degree	1,700	700	1,005	35	20	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	125	170	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	50	50	0	10	0
Master's degree	520	250	270	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	50	20	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,320	5,310	6,010	480	235	240
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,625	865	760	280	150	130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,550	1,805	1,745	65	35	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,150	2,645	3,500	130	50	80
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,370	1,000	370	25	10	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	610	330	280	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	760	665	95	15	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,515	825	1,690	70	25	50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	145	310	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,810	675	1,140	35	20	20
Bachelor's degree	1,195	445	745	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	65	140	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	30	45	0	0	0
Master's degree	315	120	200	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,685	8,835	9,845	800	405	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,720	4,725	4,995	600	315	285
Education	715	225	495	15	10	0
13. Education	715	225	495	15	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	275	115	160	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	45	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	75	155	0	0	10
Humanities	330	110	215	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	75	15	60	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	10	80	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	20	0	0	0
54. History	35	20	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	905	270	640	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	20	55	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	220	10	210	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	160	40	115	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	155	50	95	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	285	150	135	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	1,490	490	995	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	40	100	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,345	450	895	30	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	145	125	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	50	45	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	210	140	70	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	120	45	0	0	0
25. Library science	10	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,915	1,820	100	50	50	0
04. Architecture and related services	30	10	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	190	160	30	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	285	35	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	555	550	0	20	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	530	530	0	10	10	0
48. Precision production	300	290	10	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	245	160	85	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	95	45	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	65	35	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,895	275	1,620	60	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	20	50	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,800	245	1,555	60	0	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	715	360	360	20	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	460	145	315	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	40	25	15	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	200	175	20	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,320	5,310	6,010	480	240	240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,175	2,665	2,505	345	185	165
Education	400	115	280	10	10	10
13. Education	400	115	280	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	90	130	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	180	60	125	10	0	10
Humanities	205	70	130	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	20	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	10	55	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	10	0	0	0
54. History	20	0	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	695	145	550	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	10	50	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	10	200	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	120	10	105	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	95	25	70	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	195	90	105	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	1,005	315	690	25	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	10	75	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	915	305	610	20	10	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	80	100	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	30	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	15	30	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	25	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	95	65	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	95	50	0	0	0
25. Library science	15	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,265	1,200	70	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	110	90	20	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	180	20	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	390	385	0	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	335	335	0	0	0	0
48. Precision production	210	200	10	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	100	65	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	60	35	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	40	25	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,375	200	1,175	45	10	35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	10	45	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,300	190	1,120	40	10	35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	495	240	260	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	345	120	225	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	10	15	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	95	20	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,685	8,840	9,845	800	400	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,715	4,725	4,995	600	310	285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,970	4,115	4,855	205	90	115
Location of study inside Canada	7,840	3,605	4,230	180	75	105
Same as province or territory of residence	6,055	2,670	3,385	155	65	90
Different than province or territory of residence	1,780	930	850	25	10	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,130	505	620	25	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	125	115	0	0	0
Philippines	75	20	50	0	0	0
India	105	50	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	320	145	180	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	365	155	205	20	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,325	5,310	6,010	480	235	245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,175	2,665	2,505	345	185	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,150	2,645	3,505	130	55	80
Location of study inside Canada	5,575	2,400	3,180	115	40	70
Same as province or territory of residence	4,525	1,865	2,665	100	35	60
Different than province or territory of residence	1,050	535	515	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	570	245	325	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	55	75	0	0	0
Philippines	60	15	45	0	0	0
India	60	30	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	45	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	200	90	110	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,685	8,840	9,845	800	400	400
In the labour force	10,595	5,340	5,255	465	285	180
Employed	9,795	4,850	4,945	440	265	175
Unemployed	805	495	310	30	20	10
Not in the labour force	8,095	3,500	4,595	330	120	215
Participation rate	56.7	60.4	53.4	58.1	71.2	45.0
Employment rate	52.4	54.9	50.2	55.0	66.2	43.8
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.3	5.9	6.5	7.0	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,685	8,840	9,845	800	400	400
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,590	3,260	4,325	290	80	210
Worked	11,100	5,580	5,520	510	320	190
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,815	2,655	2,160	240	185	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,285	2,920	3,365	270	135	135
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.6	41.8	40.4	41.7	38.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,595	5,340	5,255	465	285	180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	145	105	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,340	5,195	5,150	455	275	180
Employee	9,060	4,505	4,555	380	215	165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,280	685	595	80	65	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,595	5,340	5,255	465	280	185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	145	105	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,340	5,190	5,150	460	280	180
0 Management occupations	975	535	435	30	30	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,365	315	1,050	30	0	30
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	440	350	95	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	835	130	710	55	10	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,175	340	835	30	10	25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	275	110	165	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	2,875	1,170	1,710	70	20	55
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,690	1,625	65	155	140	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	330	280	50	40	35	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	370	335	35	25	25	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,595	5,340	5,250	465	285	185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	150	105	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,340	5,195	5,150	460	280	180
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	285	70	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	95	10	10	15	0
22 Utilities	60	55	0	0	0	0
23 Construction	870	795	65	85	75	10
31-33 Manufacturing	815	670	150	65	60	0
41 Wholesale trade	170	125	40	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	1,655	785	870	35	25	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	275	230	45	20	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	160	65	95	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	280	75	205	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	100	75	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	420	175	245	10	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	475	270	210	10	10	0
61 Educational services	720	220	505	30	10	25
62 Health care and social assistance	1,540	305	1,230	60	10	50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	100	130	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	990	370	620	25	0	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	475	195	280	20	15	10
91 Public administration	550	260	285	15	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,795	4,845	4,945	440	265	175
Worked at home	555	210	340	20	0	15
Worked outside Canada	25	15	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,420	1,040	380	95	85	15
Worked at usual place	7,795	3,580	4,210	320	180	145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,795	3,580	4,215	320	175	140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,990	1,275	1,715	200	105	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,735	1,660	2,080	60	45	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	965	565	405	60	25	40
Commute to a different province or territory	100	80	15	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,215	4,620	4,595	420	260	160
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,320	3,730	3,590	360	230	135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	645	320	325	30	25	10
Public transit	185	80	105	0	0	0
Walked	695	275	420	25	0	20
Bicycle	165	95	70	0	0	0
Other method	210	125	85	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,220	4,620	4,600	415	260	155
Less than 15 minutes	4,475	1,860	2,615	240	140	100
15 to 29 minutes	2,855	1,530	1,325	70	30	40
30 to 44 minutes	675	420	255	50	40	10
45 to 59 minutes	435	270	160	25	15	10
60 minutes and over	775	540	235	35	35	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,220	4,620	4,595	420	260	155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	660	470	185	20	15	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,565	915	650	125	80	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,250	1,145	1,100	145	115	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,085	835	1,250	65	40	25
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,060	370	690	30	10	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,595	870	720	30	10	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,525	5,735	5,785	525	320	205
Single responses	11,465	5,715	5,755	490	290	200
Official languages	11,440	5,690	5,750	460	255	195
English	11,435	5,690	5,745	455	260	195
French	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-official languages	25	20	10	35	35	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	20	0	35	35	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	35	35	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	35	35	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	35	30	25	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	25	30	25	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,520	5,735	5,790	525	320	205
None	11,275	5,640	5,635	400	220	180
English	15	0	10	30	30	0
French	85	45	45	0	0	10
Non-official language	130	40	85	85	65	20
Aboriginal	65	15	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	65	30	40	85	65	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,365	10,705	11,660	1,220	565	655
Non-movers	19,125	9,145	9,980	1,105	510	595
Movers	3,235	1,560	1,675	115	55	60
Non-migrants	1,770	860	915	80	40	40
Migrants	1,460	705	760	35	15	15
Internal migrants	1,295	610	685	20	10	10
Intraprovincial migrants	1,075	520	560	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	220	95	125	15	0	10
External migrants	165	90	75	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,355	10,170	11,185	1,080	510	570
Non-movers	12,275	5,840	6,440	505	235	275
Movers	9,080	4,330	4,750	570	270	295
Non-migrants	5,095	2,460	2,635	170	70	100
Migrants	3,985	1,870	2,115	405	205	195
Internal migrants	3,510	1,625	1,890	280	145	135
Intraprovincial migrants	2,655	1,225	1,430	125	70	55
Interprovincial migrants	855	400	455	160	70	85
External migrants	475	245	230	125	65	60