Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmundston New Brunswick [Population centre]			Glengarry--Prescott--Russell Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : Edmundston [Population centre], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,086	...	...	109,975	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,005 r	...	...	106,240	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,060	...	...	45,265	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,651	...	...	43,437	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	675.9	...	...	37.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.88	...	...	2,909.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,080	5,675	6,405	109,975	54,430	55,545
0 to 14 years	1,470	750	720	18,075	9,175	8,900
0 to 4 years	430	220	210	5,695	2,825	2,870
5 to 9 years	525	270	255	6,205	3,195	3,010
10 to 14 years	510	250	255	6,175	3,155	3,025
15 to 64 years	7,230	3,500	3,730	72,270	35,995	36,280
15 to 19 years	495	245	245	6,300	3,235	3,070
20 to 24 years	520	275	250	5,830	3,030	2,795
25 to 29 years	485	250	240	5,635	2,775	2,860
30 to 34 years	605	290	315	5,925	2,950	2,975
35 to 39 years	610	295	315	6,235	3,010	3,225
40 to 44 years	675	365	315	6,830	3,310	3,520
45 to 49 years	660	320	340	7,750	3,850	3,900
50 to 54 years	915	425	490	10,060	5,075	4,990
55 to 59 years	1,130	510	620	9,550	4,750	4,800
60 to 64 years	1,130	525	600	8,150	4,005	4,145
65 years and over	3,385	1,425	1,955	19,625	9,265	10,360
65 to 69 years	1,100	520	580	6,850	3,445	3,405
70 to 74 years	790	375	415	5,095	2,515	2,580
75 to 79 years	555	215	350	3,290	1,600	1,690
80 to 84 years	445	165	285	2,170	980	1,185
85 years and over	485	150	335	2,225	725	1,500
85 to 89 years	310	100	210	1,325	480	845
90 to 94 years	145	50	100	700	205	490
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	180	35	145
100 years and over	0	0	5	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.2	13.2	11.2	16.4	16.9	16.0
15 to 64 years	59.9	61.7	58.2	65.7	66.1	65.3
65 years and over	28.0	25.1	30.5	17.8	17.0	18.7
85 years and over	4.0	2.6	5.2	2.0	1.3	2.7
Average age of the population	48.6	46.7	50.3	42.5	41.8	43.1
Median age of the population	53.1	50.6	54.8	45.1	44.6	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,650	...	...	43,435	...	...
Single-detached house	3,200	...	...	32,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,245	...	...	10,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	250	...	...	2,345	...	...
Row house	170	...	...	1,120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	2,045	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,275	...	...	4,410	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	130	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,650	...	...	43,440	...	...
1 person	2,160	...	...	9,930	...	...
2 persons	2,195	...	...	17,125	...	...
3 persons	660	...	...	6,835	...	...
4 persons	475	...	...	6,425	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	3,115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,325	...	...	107,300	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,615	4,930	5,690	91,900	45,255	46,645
Married or living common law	5,910	2,960	2,955	58,515	29,215	29,300
Married	4,175	2,085	2,090	45,120	22,555	22,570
Living common law	1,740	875	865	13,395	6,660	6,730
Not married and not living common law	4,700	1,970	2,730	33,385	16,045	17,345
Never married	2,480	1,300	1,180	20,850	11,545	9,310
Separated	430	180	250	2,455	1,195	1,265
Divorced	700	305	400	4,630	2,120	2,510
Widowed	1,090	185	900	5,450	1,185	4,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,385	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 persons	2,185	...	...	17,895	...	...
3 persons	635	...	...	6,690	...	...
4 persons	435	...	...	6,150	...	...
5 or more persons	130	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,380	...	...	33,160	...	...
Total couple families	2,855	...	...	28,860	...	...
Married couples	1,985	...	...	22,165	...	...
Common-law couples	865	...	...	6,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	530	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	420	...	...	3,120	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	28,860	...	...
Couples without children	1,830	...	...	15,250	...	...
Couples with children	1,025	...	...	13,610	...	...
1 child	505	...	...	5,440	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	5,830	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	4,305	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 children	130	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,635	1,145	1,495	13,920	6,835	7,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,655	...	...	43,435	...	...
One-census-family households	3,310	...	...	31,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,800	...	...	14,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,505	...	...	17,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	630	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,305	...	...	10,920	...	...
One-person households	2,160	...	...	9,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	145	...	...	985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,795	5,575	6,225	108,345	53,765	54,575
English only	265	125	130	25,905	13,455	12,455
French only	4,175	1,815	2,360	10,810	4,995	5,820
English and French	7,335	3,615	3,715	71,525	35,280	36,245
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	100	45	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,800	5,575	6,225	108,340	53,770	54,575
English	740	370	370	42,410	21,405	21,010
French	10,960	5,150	5,805	64,825	31,845	32,985
English and French	75	40	35	1,020	485	535
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	90	35	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,995	5,170	5,825	65,330	32,085	33,250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	93.2	92.7	93.6	60.3	59.7	60.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,795	5,570	6,220	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	11,640	5,495	6,140	105,895	52,570	53,325
Official languages	11,415	5,385	6,030	102,245	50,760	51,485
English	640	325	315	38,265	19,345	18,920
French	10,775	5,060	5,715	63,975	31,415	32,565
Non-official languages	225	115	110	3,645	1,810	1,835
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	5	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	110	110	3,625	1,805	1,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	275	155	120
Berber languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	275	155	115
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	20	265	150	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	110	20	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	10	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	80	15	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	35	25	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	45	2,700	1,365	1,335
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	485	215	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	10	10	5	465	210	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	160	65	95
Russian	5	0	0	100	35	60
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	60	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	1,190	590	600
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	0	5	0	25	15	10
Dutch	0	0	0	320	155	170
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	5	0	5	805	395	405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	105	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	240	130	115
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	205	105	95
Bengali	5	5	0	65	35	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hindi	0	5	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	30	660	355	305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	225	140	90
Portuguese	5	0	5	135	75	60
Romanian	45	20	30	50	20	30
Spanish	5	5	5	245	120	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	115	45	70
Chinese languages	15	10	5	115	40	70
Cantonese	10	10	10	40	15	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	40	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	160	75	80	2,455	1,195	1,255
English and French	145	70	75	2,025	985	1,040
English and non-official language	0	0	0	215	105	115
French and non-official language	10	5	5	140	70	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,795	5,575	6,225	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	11,555	5,465	6,095	105,150	52,255	52,900
Official languages	11,440	5,405	6,030	104,060	51,720	52,340
English	580	290	290	46,780	23,660	23,115
French	10,860	5,120	5,740	57,280	28,055	29,220
Non-official languages	115	60	60	1,090	535	555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	1,090	530	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	95	45	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	95	45	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	95	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	745	375	370
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	120	55	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	120	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	280	145	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	250	125	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	120	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	105	55	50
Bengali	5	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	185	95	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Portuguese	5	0	5	30	15	15
Romanian	25	15	15	20	10	10
Spanish	5	0	0	100	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	60	25	30
Chinese languages	20	10	5	55	30	30
Cantonese	15	5	5	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	15	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	110	130	3,190	1,515	1,680
English and French	185	85	100	2,485	1,155	1,325
English and non-official language	15	10	10	470	225	245
French and non-official language	25	10	15	105	60	50
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	135	75	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,795	5,570	6,225	108,345	53,770	54,575
None	9,725	4,555	5,170	79,050	39,500	39,545
English	1,705	830	880	17,765	8,670	9,090
French	295	150	150	9,790	4,765	5,025
Non-official language	60	35	25	1,400	660	740
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	55	35	25	1,385	660	730
English and French	5	0	0	60	30	30
English and non-official language	10	5	0	135	65	70
French and non-official language	5	0	0	150	65	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,860	4,660	5,195	89,240	44,235	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,575	4,545	5,030	86,115	42,755	43,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,803	35,578	23,908	38,647	44,639	33,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,580	4,550	5,030	86,150	42,760	43,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,443	31,808	22,589	34,477	39,163	29,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,130	4,040	4,085	77,840	39,505	38,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,069	31,883	21,262	37,604	43,428	31,718
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,460	3,250	4,205	59,565	27,125	32,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,569	9,115	8,284	6,778	6,840	6,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,390	3,325	3,060	64,510	33,570	30,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,441	30,830	23,221	38,184	42,823	33,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,835	4,620	5,215	89,280	44,275	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,545	4,530	5,020	86,260	42,865	43,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,517	42,976	30,693	46,456	52,464	40,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,550	4,525	5,020	86,290	42,870	43,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,316	36,318	26,805	38,893	43,337	34,506
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,155	4,065	4,090	77,795	39,645	38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,398	40,296	28,542	45,306	51,226	39,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,455	3,235	4,215	59,655	27,340	32,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,153	9,544	8,852	8,092	7,973	8,193
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,350	3,345	3,005	64,530	33,590	30,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,015	37,590	30,029	44,256	48,462	39,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,835	4,620	5,215	89,275	44,280	45,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,815	1,525	1,295	33,765	18,835	14,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,657	47,646	37,455	55,571	58,840	52,609
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,943	54,218	42,724	60,955	64,275	56,766
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.1	84.1	75.0	87.9	90.3	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	64.8	59.2	71.6	73.1	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.9	16.0	25.0	12.1	9.7	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,855	4,660	5,195	89,240	44,235	45,000
Without total income	280	110	170	3,125	1,480	1,645
With total income	9,580	4,550	5,030	86,115	42,755	43,360
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.6	96.8	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,240	500	740	9,440	3,870	5,570
$10,000 to $19,999	1,970	685	1,285	14,050	5,630	8,415
$20,000 to $29,999	1,770	680	1,090	10,975	4,920	6,055
$30,000 to $39,999	1,430	740	690	9,875	4,740	5,135
$40,000 to $49,999	1,045	615	430	9,415	4,780	4,640
$50,000 to $59,999	620	385	235	8,145	4,340	3,805
$60,000 to $69,999	455	280	175	6,555	3,565	2,990
$70,000 to $79,999	375	175	200	4,810	2,850	1,965
$80,000 to $89,999	205	120	80	3,625	2,180	1,440
$90,000 to $99,999	105	80	25	3,025	1,665	1,365
$100,000 and over	360	285	75	6,205	4,225	1,980
$100,000 to $149,999	260	210	50	4,910	3,245	1,665
$150,000 and over	95	75	25	1,295	975	320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,855	4,660	5,195	89,240	44,240	45,005
Without after-tax income	275	110	165	3,095	1,480	1,610
With after-tax income	9,580	4,550	5,030	86,150	42,760	43,390
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.6	96.8	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,285	500	780	9,925	3,990	5,935
$10,000 to $19,999	2,075	730	1,350	14,620	5,910	8,710
$20,000 to $29,999	2,100	870	1,225	13,045	5,905	7,135
$30,000 to $39,999	1,670	930	740	12,255	6,115	6,145
$40,000 to $49,999	925	560	365	11,195	5,945	5,255
$50,000 to $59,999	620	375	250	8,740	4,790	3,950
$60,000 to $69,999	410	205	205	5,840	3,440	2,395
$70,000 to $79,999	165	130	40	4,275	2,470	1,810
$80,000 and over	330	255	75	6,245	4,195	2,050
$80,000 to $89,999	120	95	25	2,655	1,635	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	65	50	20	1,365	920	445
$100,000 and over	145	115	30	2,220	1,640	580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,855	4,660	5,195	89,240	44,240	45,000
Without employment income	3,465	1,330	2,135	24,730	10,665	14,065
With employment income	6,390	3,330	3,060	64,510	33,575	30,940
Percentage with employment income	64.8	71.5	58.9	72.3	75.9	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,045	575	460	8,215	4,230	3,985
$5,000 to $9,999	575	235	340	4,605	2,050	2,555
$10,000 to $19,999	975	430	545	7,705	3,385	4,320
$20,000 to $29,999	930	385	550	6,425	3,005	3,415
$30,000 to $39,999	720	395	330	6,505	3,155	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	620	355	265	6,455	3,340	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	405	245	155	6,110	3,195	2,915
$60,000 to $69,999	310	185	120	4,755	2,650	2,105
$70,000 to $79,999	325	150	170	3,625	2,180	1,440
$80,000 and over	490	370	120	10,120	6,390	3,730
$80,000 to $89,999	155	105	50	3,020	1,790	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	100	75	20	2,610	1,410	1,200
$100,000 and over	235	185	50	4,490	3,185	1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,650	...	...	43,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,536	...	...	78,905	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	68,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,160	...	...	9,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,288	...	...	33,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,408	...	...	30,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,495	...	...	33,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,315	...	...	94,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,629	...	...	81,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,600	...	...	43,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,292	...	...	92,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,420	...	...	77,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,100	...	...	9,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,016	...	...	43,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,987	...	...	36,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,495	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,511	...	...	106,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,725	...	...	89,389	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,655	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	425	...	...	1,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	390	...	...	1,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	1,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	370	...	...	1,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	1,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	1,530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	3,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	3,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	365	...	...	2,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	275	...	...	2,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	2,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	970	...	...	15,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	395	...	...	5,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	245	...	...	3,825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	220	...	...	4,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	110	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,650	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	260	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	455	...	...	1,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	1,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	1,585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	450	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	1,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	3,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	460	...	...	3,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	330	...	...	3,505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	250	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	210	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	625	...	...	11,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	340	...	...	5,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	3,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	140	...	...	3,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,400	...	...	32,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,370	...	...	94,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,597	...	...	81,416	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,780	...	...	14,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,928	...	...	81,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,171	...	...	70,823	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,040	...	...	13,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,496	...	...	122,842	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,530	...	...	104,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	500	...	...	4,040	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,595	...	...	56,111	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,415	...	...	32,815	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,286	...	...	106,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,390	...	...	89,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	14,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,394	...	...	92,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,700	...	...	77,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,085	...	...	13,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,986	...	...	134,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,885	...	...	111,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,541	...	...	66,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,132	...	...	57,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,440	1,060	1,375	12,130	6,055	6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,880	27,520	22,427	32,516	36,333	28,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,944	25,216	21,984	29,557	32,269	26,641
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,380	995	1,385	12,210	6,095	6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,301	34,668	28,884	41,644	44,715	38,584
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,506	29,603	26,000	35,096	36,818	33,380
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,325	5,410	5,915	107,305	53,405	53,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,230	3,335	3,895	45,455	22,050	23,405
In the bottom decile	1,475	665	815	6,875	3,390	3,480
In the second decile	1,605	645	960	9,135	4,085	5,045
In the third decile	1,480	695	785	9,275	4,555	4,720
In the fourth decile	1,415	700	715	9,540	4,695	4,850
In the fifth decile	1,255	630	625	10,635	5,325	5,315
In the top half of the distribution	4,090	2,075	2,020	61,845	31,355	30,490
In the sixth decile	1,100	550	550	11,670	5,920	5,750
In the seventh decile	945	485	460	12,325	6,200	6,130
In the eighth decile	920	460	465	13,555	6,855	6,700
In the ninth decile	690	350	340	14,120	7,210	6,910
In the top decile	440	235	210	10,170	5,170	5,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,300	5,395	5,905	107,300	53,405	53,895
0 to 17 years	1,755	885	870	21,835	11,105	10,730
0 to 5 years	520	270	250	6,890	3,430	3,455
18 to 64 years	6,785	3,275	3,510	67,830	33,660	34,170
65 years and over	2,760	1,240	1,520	17,640	8,640	9,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,335	1,000	1,335	11,345	5,265	6,075
0 to 17 years	440	230	210	2,560	1,340	1,215
0 to 5 years	160	90	70	855	445	410
18 to 64 years	1,285	565	720	6,210	2,915	3,290
65 years and over	615	210	405	2,570	1,005	1,570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.7	18.5	22.6	10.6	9.9	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	25.1	26.0	24.1	11.7	12.1	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	30.8	33.3	28.0	12.4	13.0	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	18.9	17.3	20.5	9.2	8.7	9.6
65 years and over (%)	22.3	16.9	26.6	14.6	11.6	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	945	455	490	3,570	1,820	1,755
0 to 17 years	165	85	75	710	375	340
0 to 5 years	70	45	25	225	120	110
18 to 64 years	730	355	375	2,630	1,345	1,290
65 years and over	50	15	35	230	100	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.4	8.4	8.3	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.6	8.6	3.3	3.4	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	13.5	16.7	10.0	3.3	3.5	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.7	3.9	4.0	3.8
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.2	2.3	1.3	1.2	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,345	5,390	5,960	107,315	53,440	53,875
Official languages	11,300	5,360	5,935	107,235	53,410	53,820
English	7,440	3,560	3,880	96,830	48,535	48,295
French	11,005	5,215	5,785	81,550	40,080	41,475
Non-official languages	475	235	235	6,575	3,080	3,495
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	45	10	35
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	235	230	6,525	3,070	3,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	65	40	420	245	175
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	30	420	240	175
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	30	410	245	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	55	45	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	120	15	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	105	15	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	210	110	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	165	85	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	100	105	4,910	2,325	2,585
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	585	255	330
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	565	245	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	60	25	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	190	70	120
Russian	20	15	10	175	75	95
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	15	10	0	60	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	1,530	795	730
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Dutch	0	10	0	370	180	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	1,095	585	510
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	150	90	60
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	10	440	215	225
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	395	185	210
Bengali	10	0	0	100	45	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hindi	0	0	0	65	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	110	50	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	150	70	80	2,300	1,010	1,295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	470	230	240
Portuguese	0	0	0	180	120	60
Romanian	60	30	30	75	35	35
Spanish	85	40	45	1,735	715	1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	25	220	115	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	10	10	10	40	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	15	60	25	35
Wolof	10	10	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	75	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	205	55	145
American Sign Language	0	0	10	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	105	35	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	55	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	185	85	110
Chinese languages	55	30	25	190	80	105
Cantonese	45	20	20	55	10	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	135	60	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	180	90	95
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,350	5,390	5,955	107,315	53,440	53,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,975	5,225	5,755	106,040	52,875	53,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,720	875	845	21,655	11,065	10,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,255	4,350	4,905	84,380	41,810	42,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	165	205	1,275	565	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,350	5,395	5,960	107,315	53,440	53,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,690	5,085	5,605	101,600	50,615	50,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	590	250	335	5,490	2,720	2,775
Before 1981	200	60	140	2,540	1,400	1,135
1981 to 1990	30	20	15	810	410	400
1991 to 2000	35	15	20	835	380	455
2001 to 2010	145	75	70	985	400	585
2001 to 2005	80	40	40	460	190	265
2006 to 2010	65	35	35	530	210	315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	330	130	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	220	105	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	585	245	335	5,495	2,720	2,775
Under 5 years	90	45	45	840	435	410
5 to 14 years	90	35	55	1,070	620	450
15 to 24 years	100	25	75	1,250	590	660
25 to 44 years	245	105	135	2,040	950	1,090
45 years and over	60	40	25	290	130	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	585	245	340	5,490	2,720	2,775
Americas	250	80	165	985	420	570
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	20	0	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	40	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haiti	10	0	10	155	75	80
Jamaica	0	0	0	75	35	35
Mexico	0	0	0	60	20	40
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	235	75	155	435	175	265
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	145	55	90
Europe	115	55	65	3,110	1,625	1,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	35	20	10
France	25	20	10	180	105	75
Germany	10	0	10	300	150	150
Greece	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hungary	0	0	0	60	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	20	15
Italy	0	0	0	130	75	50
Netherlands	0	0	0	310	165	145
Poland	0	0	0	105	50	55
Portugal	0	0	0	60	40	20
Romania	60	30	30	70	35	40
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	20	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	985	495	490
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	660	340	315
Africa	90	50	40	435	225	210
Algeria	10	0	0	35	25	15
Egypt	0	0	0	45	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	30	25	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	290	140	145
Asia	135	65	70	940	430	505
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	60	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	15	125	30	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	125	60	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	30	30	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	170	105	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Philippines	10	0	15	90	20	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	15	10	10	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	110	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	90	330	130	195
Americas	30	15	20	110	45	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	65	25	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	0	0
Europe	60	25	30	75	35	45
France	0	0	0	20	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	15	10	0
Africa	20	10	10	55	15	40
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	25	10	15
Asia	65	30	35	80	35	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	20	0	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,350	5,390	5,955	107,315	53,440	53,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	680	310	370	6,175	3,055	3,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	590	275	315	7,865	4,020	3,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,080	4,810	5,270	93,275	46,365	46,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	395	190	200	3,060	1,385	1,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	190	90	105	1,440	745	700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	85	65	20	645	460	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	25	85	795	285	510
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	140	65	70	1,170	405	765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	30	25	440	240	200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,345	5,390	5,955	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	385	195	190	3,285	1,530	1,760
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	375	185	190	3,150	1,470	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	160	70	90	1,420	635	780
Métis	210	105	105	1,665	805	865
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	65	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	90	30	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	10,965	5,195	5,765	104,025	51,910	52,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,345	5,395	5,955	107,315	53,440	53,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	75	50	600	275	325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,225	5,320	5,905	106,715	53,165	53,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,350	5,390	5,955	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	140	60	80	900	390	505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	130	60	75	875	385	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	85	35	50	585	265	320
Métis single ancestry	45	15	20	245	100	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	365	140	215	6,140	2,935	3,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	345	140	210	5,985	2,875	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	95	175	4,060	1,930	2,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	1,865	915	955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	15	155	60	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	160	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,845	5,185	5,660	100,275	50,110	50,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,350	5,390	5,955	107,315	53,440	53,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	350	175	175	3,240	1,475	1,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	0	550	260	290
Chinese	60	30	25	270	100	170
Black	145	65	80	1,195	530	670
Filipino	15	0	15	200	60	135
Latin American	10	0	10	250	105	140
Arab	70	45	30	385	230	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	135	75	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	40	25	15
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	55	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	85	25	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,000	5,220	5,785	104,075	51,960	52,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,345	5,390	5,955	107,315	53,440	53,875
North American Aboriginal origins	500	205	300	7,040	3,330	3,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	135	240	4,820	2,265	2,560
Inuit	15	10	10	105	50	50
Métis	130	65	65	2,285	1,085	1,205
Other North American origins	9,100	4,310	4,790	67,530	33,390	34,140
Acadian	155	75	85	350	160	190
American	240	125	120	825	395	425
Canadian	8,950	4,240	4,715	66,615	32,935	33,680
New Brunswicker	15	10	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	40	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Québécois	30	10	20	180	80	105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	3,790	1,810	1,980	62,955	31,575	31,380
British Isles origins	910	450	465	32,175	16,100	16,075
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	350	150	195	14,520	7,270	7,250
Irish	515	255	255	15,800	7,590	8,215
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	180	100	75	13,810	6,855	6,950
Welsh	0	0	0	860	400	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	10	1,600	855	740
French origins	3,155	1,485	1,670	36,790	18,160	18,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Breton	0	0	0	20	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,160	1,480	1,670	36,750	18,135	18,615
Western European origins (except French origins)	85	50	40	9,375	4,690	4,680
Austrian	0	0	0	250	110	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	10	610	285	320
Dutch	0	10	0	2,895	1,465	1,430
Flemish	0	10	0	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	55	35	20	5,445	2,700	2,750
Luxembourger	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swiss	10	0	0	695	385	310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	20	10	10	1,180	640	540
Danish	0	0	0	375	205	165
Finnish	0	0	0	235	120	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	10	40
Norwegian	15	0	10	245	115	125
Swedish	0	0	0	295	180	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	80	55	20
Eastern European origins	120	65	60	3,965	1,950	2,015
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	165	75	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	65	35	30
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	495	245	250
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	40	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	1,570	705	865
Romanian	65	25	35	145	80	60
Russian	20	15	10	480	235	250
Slovak	0	0	0	105	45	60
Ukrainian	30	25	10	1,275	670	605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	20	0
Southern European origins	130	55	70	3,920	2,045	1,875
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	275	140	140
Italian	110	55	55	2,415	1,240	1,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maltese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	15	420	250	170
Serbian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Spanish	10	10	10	525	250	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	25	20	10	295	145	155
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	125	70	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	150	65	80
Caribbean origins	20	10	15	625	250	385
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Jamaican	0	0	0	245	90	155
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	475	210	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	10	40	20	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	0	0	0	95	30	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	20	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	30	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	0	10
African origins	175	95	85	1,065	495	570
Central and West African origins	85	40	40	210	100	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	30	15	10	45	15	30
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congolese	20	10	10	75	35	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	10	10	0
North African origins	40	30	15	255	140	115
Algerian	10	10	0	55	25	30
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	125	75	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	30	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	285	135	145
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	120	60	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other African origins	50	25	30	340	145	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	35	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	25	30	310	135	175
Asian origins	175	90	80	2,195	1,070	1,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	40	25	830	485	350
Afghan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	55	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	70	40	25
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	495	295	195
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	30	20	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	0	15
South Asian origins	15	10	10	575	265	310
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bengali	0	0	10	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	375	185	190
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	50	55	820	330	485
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Chinese	65	40	30	385	145	240
Filipino	15	0	15	225	70	155
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	60	20	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	55	40	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	0	75	40	35
Australian	10	0	0	65	30	35
New Zealander	0	10	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,595	...	...	43,450	...	...
Owner	3,540	...	...	34,090	...	...
Renter	2,050	...	...	9,355	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,600	...	...	43,445	...	...
Condominium	505	...	...	2,210	...	...
Not condominium	5,095	...	...	41,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,600	...	...	43,445	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	815	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,800	...	...	10,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,025	...	...	18,745	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	945	...	...	11,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,600	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,630	...	...	7,955	...	...
5 rooms	1,190	...	...	6,705	...	...
6 rooms	880	...	...	7,575	...	...
7 rooms	735	...	...	6,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,160	...	...	14,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,600	...	...	43,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,580	...	...	43,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,600	...	...	43,445	...	...
Suitable	5,515	...	...	42,490	...	...
Not suitable	75	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,595	...	...	43,450	...	...
1960 or before	2,095	...	...	9,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,850	...	...	10,050	...	...
1981 to 1990	740	...	...	8,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	560	...	...	6,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	165	...	...	3,385	...	...
2006 to 2010	130	...	...	3,500	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	65	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,595	...	...	43,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,155	...	...	40,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	445	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,600	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,855	...	...	23,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,705	...	...	19,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,600	...	...	43,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	520	...	...	5,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	725	...	...	6,915	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,015	...	...	9,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,250	...	...	9,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,200	...	...	7,015	...	...
75 to 84 years	555	...	...	3,190	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,565	...	...	42,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,340	...	...	33,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,220	...	...	8,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,110	...	...	8,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,530	...	...	33,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.4	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	1,216	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	870	...	...	1,302	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,325	...	...	280,287	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	141,980	...	...	310,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,050	...	...	9,310	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.9	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.3	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	583	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	594	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,835	4,620	5,215	89,275	44,280	45,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,135	930	1,200	17,320	9,410	7,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,805	1,315	1,490	27,450	13,405	14,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,900	2,375	2,525	44,510	21,465	23,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	855	550	8,125	5,440	2,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	900	475	420	4,300	2,525	1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	505	380	130	3,830	2,915	910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,600	705	895	21,290	9,815	11,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	85	170	1,825	770	1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,640	730	910	13,270	5,440	7,830
Bachelor's degree	1,070	455	615	9,645	3,795	5,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	45	70	1,070	415	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	75	45	240	115	125
Master's degree	255	105	140	2,005	950	1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	305	165	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,060	2,895	3,165	59,590	29,385	30,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	765	380	380	6,980	4,265	2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,800	900	900	17,795	8,735	9,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,495	1,610	1,880	34,815	16,385	18,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	575	375	5,895	3,850	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	620	315	300	3,125	1,765	1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	260	75	2,765	2,085	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,190	490	700	17,160	7,960	9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	155	50	115	1,200	515	685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,195	500	690	10,560	4,060	6,505
Bachelor's degree	790	325	465	7,700	2,905	4,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	30	50	810	255	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	65	40	210	95	120
Master's degree	165	60	105	1,625	710	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	30	220	95	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,835	4,620	5,215	89,275	44,280	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,940	2,245	2,695	44,765	22,810	21,955
Education	435	130	300	3,615	810	2,810
13. Education	435	135	305	3,615	805	2,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	25	25	1,205	500	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	265	185	80
50. Visual and performing arts	50	25	25	940	315	625
Humanities	140	75	65	1,740	600	1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	250	35	215
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	260	75	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	460	160	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	0	110	40	70
54. History	20	20	0	360	185	175
55. French language and literature/letters	25	15	10	200	50	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	310	90	215	4,775	1,380	3,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	450	180	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	120	1,115	60	1,055
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	25	795	250	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	120	10	115
42. Psychology	55	20	35	700	140	565
45. Social sciences	70	40	30	1,545	725	820
Business, management and public administration	1,030	325	710	8,370	2,895	5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	50	780	130	650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	965	310	660	7,565	2,760	4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	120	70	55	1,080	570	510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	25	515	210	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	20	175	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	25	20	10	280	205	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	95	30	1,790	1,180	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	90	10	1,485	1,060	420
25. Library science	15	0	20	150	35	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	135	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,035	1,020	10	9,760	9,255	510
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	245	185	60
14. Engineering	90	85	0	1,015	920	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	160	160	0	2,095	1,905	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	340	340	0	2,370	2,320	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	280	0	2,985	2,915	70
48. Precision production	140	145	0	1,045	1,005	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	1,565	1,130	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	25	30	1,260	895	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	100	10	310	235	75
Health and related fields	1,045	195	850	6,420	1,040	5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	465	225	240
51. Health professions and related programs	935	130	805	5,930	800	5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	15	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	225	230	4,195	2,120	2,075
12. Personal and culinary services	285	70	215	2,040	450	1,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	100	95	10
43. Security and protective services	80	70	10	1,360	920	440
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	85	0	650	610	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,060	2,895	3,165	59,590	29,380	30,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,565	1,280	1,285	24,775	12,995	11,780
Education	210	60	150	2,670	560	2,110
13. Education	215	65	155	2,670	555	2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	25	900	325	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	195	125	70
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	710	205	505
Humanities	85	40	50	1,265	400	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	215	35	180
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	190	45	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	305	90	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	70	30	45
54. History	20	15	0	310	155	155
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	130	15	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	245	70	180	3,920	1,075	2,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	310	110	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	95	925	55	875
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	20	700	215	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	95	10	85
42. Psychology	35	15	25	595	105	495
45. Social sciences	50	30	20	1,250	580	670
Business, management and public administration	780	215	570	6,660	2,195	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	40	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	740	210	525	5,990	2,095	3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	45	40	815	395	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	20	405	170	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	140	80	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	25	15	0	185	120	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	80	15	1,620	1,060	560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	80	10	1,380	980	400
25. Library science	10	0	10	130	25	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	45	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	715	705	10	7,470	7,035	435
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	200	140	60
14. Engineering	60	60	10	710	625	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	120	120	0	1,610	1,460	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	255	10	1,840	1,810	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	180	0	2,385	2,315	70
48. Precision production	85	85	0	720	685	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	100	40	1,170	835	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	15	30	915	650	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	85	10	250	185	65
Health and related fields	775	145	630	5,040	865	4,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	15	355	170	185
51. Health professions and related programs	690	95	595	4,660	680	3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	15	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	315	135	180	3,285	1,635	1,650
12. Personal and culinary services	205	45	165	1,575	345	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	50	35	15	1,095	710	385
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	520	490	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,835	4,620	5,215	89,275	44,275	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,935	2,245	2,690	44,770	22,810	21,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,900	2,375	2,525	44,510	21,465	23,045
Location of study inside Canada	4,650	2,260	2,395	42,345	20,410	21,935
Same as province or territory of residence	3,670	1,790	1,880	34,280	16,600	17,680
Different than province or territory of residence	980	465	510	8,070	3,810	4,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	120	135	2,170	1,055	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	50	60	465	245	225
Philippines	10	0	10	65	0	70
India	0	0	0	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	420	225	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	30	20	10
France	35	20	10	115	75	45
Other	80	45	35	995	460	530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,060	2,900	3,165	59,590	29,380	30,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,565	1,280	1,285	24,775	12,995	11,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,495	1,615	1,880	34,810	16,390	18,425
Location of study inside Canada	3,305	1,525	1,775	33,380	15,735	17,645
Same as province or territory of residence	2,585	1,205	1,375	27,515	13,070	14,445
Different than province or territory of residence	715	320	395	5,870	2,665	3,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	90	105	1,435	650	780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	40	325	165	160
Philippines	10	0	10	60	0	60
India	0	0	0	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	220	110	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	35	20	10
France	25	20	10	65	40	25
Other	75	35	30	660	285	380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,840	4,620	5,215	89,280	44,280	45,000
In the labour force	5,565	2,860	2,705	59,350	30,945	28,400
Employed	5,090	2,585	2,500	56,180	29,225	26,955
Unemployed	480	275	205	3,170	1,720	1,445
Not in the labour force	4,270	1,760	2,505	29,930	13,330	16,600
Participation rate	56.6	61.9	51.9	66.5	69.9	63.1
Employment rate	51.7	56.0	47.9	62.9	66.0	59.9
Unemployment rate	8.6	9.6	7.6	5.3	5.6	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,835	4,620	5,220	89,275	44,275	45,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,080	1,655	2,425	27,690	12,175	15,510
Worked	5,760	2,965	2,790	61,590	32,100	29,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,870	1,560	1,310	34,630	19,385	15,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,885	1,410	1,480	26,965	12,715	14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.3	42.0	44.0	44.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,570	2,860	2,710	59,350	30,950	28,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	50	70	760	335	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,640	58,585	30,610	27,970
Employee	4,915	2,510	2,405	51,055	25,750	25,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	530	295	235	7,530	4,865	2,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,570	2,860	2,710	59,345	30,945	28,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	50	70	765	335	425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,640	58,585	30,610	27,970
0 Management occupations	420	305	120	6,815	4,405	2,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	660	160	500	10,345	2,595	7,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	255	215	45	3,430	2,630	800
3 Health occupations	655	140	515	3,485	585	2,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	630	210	420	7,760	2,230	5,525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	85	40	45	1,085	480	600
6 Sales and service occupations	1,535	655	890	11,630	4,975	6,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	670	630	40	10,665	10,110	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	100	85	20	1,595	1,235	360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	380	50	1,765	1,355	410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,565	2,860	2,710	59,345	30,945	28,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	50	70	765	335	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,445	2,805	2,635	58,585	30,610	27,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	80	10	2,450	1,770	680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	115	95	20
22 Utilities	10	10	0	215	185	30
23 Construction	250	225	25	6,330	5,595	730
31-33 Manufacturing	685	615	75	3,955	2,965	990
41 Wholesale trade	90	80	15	1,870	1,415	455
44-45 Retail trade	730	380	345	6,310	3,195	3,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	190	160	30	2,855	2,045	815
51 Information and cultural industries	105	50	50	705	390	310
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	90	1,610	635	975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	30	15	675	390	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	130	95	40	2,740	1,350	1,390
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	120	80	2,540	1,605	935
61 Educational services	370	145	220	4,665	1,130	3,525
62 Health care and social assistance	1,155	190	965	6,560	855	5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	50	65	955	495	460
72 Accommodation and food services	480	195	285	2,895	1,070	1,825
81 Other services (except public administration)	265	90	175	2,795	1,305	1,495
91 Public administration	400	240	150	8,315	4,120	4,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,085	2,585	2,505	56,180	29,230	26,955
Worked at home	255	125	125	4,630	2,390	2,240
Worked outside Canada	50	45	10	90	45	45
No fixed workplace address	470	360	115	6,550	5,235	1,320
Worked at usual place	4,305	2,055	2,260	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,310	2,050	2,260	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,670	1,655	2,020	15,000	6,850	8,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	475	300	180	7,895	3,740	4,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	80	55	25	19,145	9,395	9,755
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	40	2,870	1,570	1,300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,785	2,410	2,370	51,465	26,795	24,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,205	2,120	2,080	43,775	23,730	20,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	250	105	145	3,150	1,045	2,105
Public transit	10	10	0	2,055	840	1,215
Walked	260	150	115	1,775	805	970
Bicycle	0	0	0	160	110	50
Other method	55	25	30	545	260	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,785	2,415	2,370	51,460	26,795	24,670
Less than 15 minutes	3,300	1,540	1,760	13,310	6,190	7,120
15 to 29 minutes	1,055	540	515	11,345	5,815	5,530
30 to 44 minutes	225	160	70	12,925	7,225	5,710
45 to 59 minutes	90	75	20	7,770	4,275	3,495
60 minutes and over	110	100	10	6,105	3,285	2,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,785	2,410	2,375	51,460	26,790	24,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	370	280	90	6,135	4,320	1,810
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	400	245	13,935	8,050	5,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,680	855	825	14,650	7,080	7,570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	980	365	620	7,310	2,760	4,545
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	430	115	310	3,145	1,210	1,940
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	675	395	280	6,290	3,365	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,960	3,055	2,900	63,135	32,900	30,235
Single responses	5,615	2,850	2,765	57,320	30,060	27,270
Official languages	5,580	2,835	2,745	57,230	30,000	27,230
English	465	295	175	34,675	19,075	15,600
French	5,115	2,540	2,570	22,555	10,930	11,625
Non-official languages	35	15	20	95	55	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	80	50	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	10	0	10
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	350	205	140	5,810	2,845	2,965
English and French	335	200	135	5,675	2,765	2,910
English and non-official language	10	10	0	95	50	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	35	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,960	3,060	2,900	63,135	32,900	30,230
None	3,100	1,595	1,500	31,535	16,615	14,920
English	2,550	1,275	1,275	15,430	7,755	7,675
French	295	175	120	15,935	8,420	7,510
Non-official language	15	10	0	190	75	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	0	185	75	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,250	5,330	5,925	106,220	52,870	53,355
Non-movers	10,010	4,715	5,295	95,730	47,915	47,820
Movers	1,240	615	630	10,495	4,955	5,535
Non-migrants	820	385	440	4,950	2,330	2,615
Migrants	425	235	190	5,545	2,625	2,920
Internal migrants	340	175	160	5,335	2,525	2,805
Intraprovincial migrants	205	105	105	4,260	1,975	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	130	70	55	1,080	550	525
External migrants	85	55	35	210	100	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,880	5,150	5,730	101,640	50,535	51,105
Non-movers	7,615	3,615	4,000	68,750	34,630	34,120
Movers	3,265	1,535	1,725	32,895	15,910	16,985
Non-migrants	2,135	1,005	1,140	15,035	7,275	7,760
Migrants	1,130	535	590	17,860	8,635	9,220
Internal migrants	905	425	480	17,205	8,325	8,885
Intraprovincial migrants	510	235	275	13,325	6,420	6,900
Interprovincial migrants	390	190	200	3,890	1,905	1,980
External migrants	225	115	115	650	310	340