Census Profile, 2016 Census
Elmira [Population centre], Ontario and Golden [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Elmira Ontario [Population centre]			Golden British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Elmira [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Elmira [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Golden [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,161	...	...	3,240	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,677 r	...	...	3,262r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	-0.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,872	...	...	1,494	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,823	...	...	1,363	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,291.8	...	...	680.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7.87	...	...	4.76	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,160	4,880	5,285	3,240	1,630	1,610
0 to 14 years	1,970	1,000	970	500	255	245
0 to 4 years	645	320	330	170	85	90
5 to 9 years	675	345	330	170	100	75
10 to 14 years	650	335	315	150	75	80
15 to 64 years	6,430	3,115	3,320	2,235	1,150	1,090
15 to 19 years	630	320	315	175	95	80
20 to 24 years	520	250	275	185	95	90
25 to 29 years	550	270	285	240	135	110
30 to 34 years	685	325	365	230	125	110
35 to 39 years	670	330	340	275	135	145
40 to 44 years	675	325	350	225	110	110
45 to 49 years	630	310	315	195	85	105
50 to 54 years	730	360	370	235	130	110
55 to 59 years	670	290	380	260	130	130
60 to 64 years	665	330	330	215	115	100
65 years and over	1,765	770	995	510	230	280
65 to 69 years	565	245	320	170	95	80
70 to 74 years	440	235	205	105	45	60
75 to 79 years	275	105	170	85	35	50
80 to 84 years	260	100	155	65	30	30
85 years and over	225	80	140	80	20	60
85 to 89 years	175	60	120	50	15	35
90 to 94 years	35	15	20	25	5	20
95 to 99 years	5	5	5	5	0	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.4	20.5	18.4	15.4	15.6	15.2
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.8	62.8	69.0	70.6	67.7
65 years and over	17.4	15.8	18.8	15.7	14.1	17.4
85 years and over	2.2	1.6	2.6	2.5	1.2	3.7
Average age of the population	40.3	39.3	41.3	41.1	40.1	42.2
Median age of the population	40.4	39.0	41.5	40.3	39.4	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,825	...	...	1,365	...	...
Single-detached house	2,665	...	...	855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,160	...	...	330	...	...
Semi-detached house	395	...	...	60	...	...
Row house	195	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	70	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	500	...	...	170	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,825	...	...	1,365	...	...
1 person	870	...	...	375	...	...
2 persons	1,365	...	...	525	...	...
3 persons	590	...	...	220	...	...
4 persons	640	...	...	180	...	...
5 or more persons	365	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,865	...	...	3,130	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,190	3,885	4,310	2,745	1,375	1,365
Married or living common law	5,285	2,645	2,645	1,625	820	805
Married	4,865	2,430	2,430	1,250	630	615
Living common law	425	215	215	375	190	190
Not married and not living common law	2,905	1,240	1,665	1,120	555	560
Never married	1,855	940	925	725	430	300
Separated	165	70	90	75	35	40
Divorced	385	140	245	155	60	95
Widowed	500	95	410	160	30	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,915	...	...	915	...	...
2 persons	1,400	...	...	515	...	...
3 persons	575	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	635	...	...	145	...	...
5 or more persons	305	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,915	...	...	910	...	...
Total couple families	2,585	...	...	790	...	...
Married couples	2,375	...	...	600	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	190	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	330	...	...	125	...	...
Female parent	260	...	...	95	...	...
Male parent	70	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,585	...	...	790	...	...
Couples without children	1,200	...	...	440	...	...
Couples with children	1,385	...	...	350	...	...
1 child	470	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	615	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	295	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	330	...	...	120	...	...
1 child	200	...	...	75	...	...
2 children	105	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,175	500	675	665	350	315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,825	...	...	1,365	...	...
One-census-family households	2,820	...	...	885	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,165	...	...	430	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,655	...	...	460	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	955	...	...	465	...	...
One-person households	865	...	...	375	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	85	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,935	4,815	5,120	3,215	1,625	1,590
English only	9,425	4,615	4,805	2,800	1,445	1,355
French only	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and French	475	185	290	390	170	220
Neither English nor French	35	15	25	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,940	4,815	5,125	3,220	1,620	1,590
English	9,830	4,775	5,055	3,100	1,565	1,535
French	65	25	40	95	50	45
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	35	10	20	25	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65	25	45	95	50	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.5	0.9	3.0	3.1	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,935	4,815	5,125	3,215	1,625	1,590
Single responses	9,890	4,795	5,095	3,170	1,605	1,565
Official languages	8,985	4,385	4,605	2,810	1,425	1,385
English	8,915	4,360	4,560	2,710	1,375	1,335
French	65	25	40	100	45	50
Non-official languages	905	410	490	355	180	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	900	410	490	355	180	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	10	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	800	370	430	300	145	155
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	30	15	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	30	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	0	5	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	640	285	355	95	50	45
Afrikaans	0	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	55	20	35	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	580	260	315	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	105	50	55
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	10	110	55	55
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	100	50	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	40	30	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	40	20	20
Portuguese	15	5	5	5	0	5
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	30	20	15	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	20	25	15	10
Chinese languages	30	10	20	30	15	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	20	30	45	20	25
English and French	15	5	10	10	5	0
English and non-official language	30	10	20	35	15	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,935	4,820	5,120	3,215	1,625	1,595
Single responses	9,830	4,770	5,065	3,165	1,595	1,570
Official languages	9,580	4,665	4,915	3,025	1,530	1,490
English	9,555	4,660	4,900	2,985	1,510	1,475
French	20	5	15	40	20	15
Non-official languages	250	100	150	140	65	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	250	100	150	145	65	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	80	120	120	55	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	60	95	15	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	60	85	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	75	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	75	35	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	65	30	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	5	5	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Chinese languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Cantonese	10	0	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	10	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	45	60	50	25	25
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	45	60	50	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,940	4,815	5,120	3,215	1,620	1,595
None	9,510	4,635	4,875	2,950	1,495	1,450
English	110	45	65	70	30	40
French	65	25	35	65	30	35
Non-official language	250	110	140	120	60	65
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	250	110	145	120	60	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,900	3,800	4,100	2,630	1,320	1,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,685	3,700	3,985	2,590	1,300	1,285
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,712	54,921	32,016	37,056	48,614	29,072
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,685	3,700	3,990	2,590	1,305	1,285
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,064	47,104	29,129	33,184	41,805	26,872
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,285	3,590	3,695	2,450	1,255	1,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,222	53,071	28,570	33,772	46,336	25,088
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,065	2,095	2,975	1,685	730	955
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,608	2,368	5,365	5,136	4,912	5,192
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,175	3,170	3,000	2,100	1,105	990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,314	53,385	30,784	34,416	45,952	26,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,855	3,770	4,080	2,635	1,355	1,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,645	3,655	3,990	2,590	1,330	1,255
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,091	67,085	38,362	43,821	53,394	33,694
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,645	3,655	3,990	2,590	1,335	1,260
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,616	54,942	33,245	37,242	44,405	29,665
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,255	3,550	3,705	2,460	1,280	1,180
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,795	64,943	35,289	40,986	50,966	30,174
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,070	2,110	2,960	1,785	810	975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,291	6,948	7,535	7,079	7,252	6,936
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,110	3,015	2,075	1,110	965
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,562	61,169	35,569	40,619	48,680	31,298
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,855	3,770	4,080	2,630	1,355	1,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,295	1,960	1,335	815	520	295
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,113	64,726	47,562	56,330	62,873	45,422
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,853	75,938	53,495	61,217	65,745	53,244
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	94.0	85.3	89.4	92.4	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.5	78.8	70.8	77.1	81.0	71.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.5	6.1	14.7	10.5	7.6	15.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,900	3,805	4,100	2,630	1,320	1,310
Without total income	210	100	110	45	15	25
With total income	7,690	3,700	3,985	2,590	1,305	1,285
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.2	97.2	98.5	98.9	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	850	285	570	305	110	190
$10,000 to $19,999	970	275	695	390	135	260
$20,000 to $29,999	980	355	625	365	155	210
$30,000 to $39,999	900	370	530	315	120	200
$40,000 to $49,999	855	370	485	290	160	130
$50,000 to $59,999	770	420	350	195	105	90
$60,000 to $69,999	640	400	240	200	125	75
$70,000 to $79,999	505	355	150	145	110	40
$80,000 to $89,999	335	235	95	100	65	35
$90,000 to $99,999	275	165	105	95	75	20
$100,000 and over	610	470	135	190	145	45
$100,000 to $149,999	445	340	110	145	115	30
$150,000 and over	165	135	30	40	30	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,900	3,805	4,095	2,635	1,320	1,310
Without after-tax income	215	105	110	45	15	25
With after-tax income	7,690	3,700	3,985	2,590	1,305	1,285
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.2	97.3	98.3	98.9	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	885	290	595	315	115	200
$10,000 to $19,999	1,015	285	735	410	145	270
$20,000 to $29,999	1,145	425	720	445	190	255
$30,000 to $39,999	1,130	475	655	380	165	215
$40,000 to $49,999	1,050	540	510	275	155	120
$50,000 to $59,999	830	525	305	270	160	115
$60,000 to $69,999	590	415	175	165	120	40
$70,000 to $79,999	400	265	140	130	100	30
$80,000 and over	645	490	155	190	145	45
$80,000 to $89,999	245	185	60	80	60	15
$90,000 to $99,999	140	95	40	40	30	10
$100,000 and over	260	210	50	70	50	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,900	3,800	4,100	2,635	1,320	1,310
Without employment income	1,730	630	1,095	535	210	320
With employment income	6,175	3,175	3,000	2,100	1,105	995
Percentage with employment income	78.2	83.6	73.2	79.7	83.7	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	720	300	420	230	105	125
$5,000 to $9,999	450	180	265	170	60	110
$10,000 to $19,999	630	215	415	295	115	180
$20,000 to $29,999	595	225	370	240	95	140
$30,000 to $39,999	670	260	410	235	105	130
$40,000 to $49,999	615	285	325	190	110	85
$50,000 to $59,999	605	355	250	150	85	65
$60,000 to $69,999	500	325	175	155	100	55
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	110	85	30
$80,000 and over	990	730	255	320	250	75
$80,000 to $89,999	270	190	80	90	60	30
$90,000 to $99,999	250	165	90	80	70	10
$100,000 and over	470	375	90	155	120	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,825	...	...	1,360	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,811	...	...	77,397	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,985	...	...	67,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	865	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,216	...	...	33,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,568	...	...	30,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,955	...	...	985	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,487	...	...	96,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,763	...	...	82,802	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,820	...	...	1,345	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,225	...	...	84,171	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,267	...	...	71,534	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	890	...	...	360	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,592	...	...	39,701	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,798	...	...	34,105	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,935	...	...	990	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,395	...	...	100,397	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,355	...	...	85,191	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,825	...	...	1,365	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	145	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	135	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	120	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	255	...	...	95	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	255	...	...	90	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	250	...	...	100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	270	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	250	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,635	...	...	490	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	615	...	...	215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	395	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	385	...	...	80	...	...
$200,000 and over	240	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,825	...	...	1,365	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	100	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	160	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	145	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	145	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	150	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	170	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	300	...	...	125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	320	...	...	100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	315	...	...	115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	325	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,165	...	...	325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	550	...	...	185	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	305	...	...	60	...	...
$150,000 and over	310	...	...	80	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,905	...	...	920	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,229	...	...	93,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,600	...	...	80,896	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,150	...	...	425	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,115	...	...	89,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,133	...	...	76,832	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,453	...	...	112,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,792	...	...	95,360	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	300	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,525	...	...	54,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,064	...	...	49,408	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,895	...	...	915	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,971	...	...	96,938	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,925	...	...	82,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,145	...	...	410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,016	...	...	85,530	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,769	...	...	72,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,982	...	...	125,254	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,466	...	...	105,073	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	320	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,681	...	...	66,695	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,170	...	...	58,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,020	445	575	610	325	285
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,227	46,400	31,808	32,960	38,784	28,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,440	39,979	29,248	29,387	33,536	27,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,025	425	600	635	365	270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,994	57,178	39,813	39,233	46,286	29,654
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,372	48,056	34,954	33,792	38,917	26,833
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,870	4,800	5,070	3,130	1,575	1,555
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,555	1,620	1,935	1,445	690	750
In the bottom decile	345	135	205	265	120	140
In the second decile	520	210	310	280	125	150
In the third decile	710	330	380	295	140	150
In the fourth decile	920	435	480	320	160	165
In the fifth decile	1,060	505	555	290	140	155
In the top half of the distribution	6,315	3,185	3,130	1,685	880	800
In the sixth decile	1,365	650	715	325	170	155
In the seventh decile	1,355	680	670	345	170	175
In the eighth decile	1,370	690	675	355	195	165
In the ninth decile	1,320	685	635	440	225	220
In the top decile	910	475	435	215	125	95
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,870	4,800	5,065	3,130	1,575	1,555
0 to 17 years	2,360	1,200	1,165	600	305	295
0 to 5 years	775	385	390	200	100	100
18 to 64 years	5,905	2,870	3,035	2,070	1,055	1,020
65 years and over	1,600	730	870	455	215	245
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	560	210	350	350	145	205
0 to 17 years	135	70	65	85	45	40
0 to 5 years	40	20	20	30	20	15
18 to 64 years	290	115	180	200	80	125
65 years and over	135	25	110	55	20	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	4.4	6.9	11.2	9.2	13.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.8	5.6	14.2	14.8	13.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.1	15.0	20.0	15.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.0	5.9	9.7	7.6	12.3
65 years and over (%)	8.4	3.4	12.6	12.1	9.3	16.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	85	130	180	80	100
0 to 17 years	45	20	25	45	30	25
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	20	10	5
18 to 64 years	145	55	85	120	45	70
65 years and over	20	5	15	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.1	1.8	2.6	5.8	5.1	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	1.9	1.7	2.1	7.5	9.8	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	1.9	2.6	1.3	10.0	10.0	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	1.9	2.8	5.8	4.3	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.7	1.7	3.3	2.3	4.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,790	4,755	5,040	3,100	1,610	1,495
Official languages	9,755	4,735	5,015	3,090	1,605	1,485
English	9,750	4,735	5,020	3,090	1,600	1,490
French	465	195	270	385	160	225
Non-official languages	1,135	550	585	530	255	275
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	555	585	525	250	275
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	10	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	990	470	515	430	205	220
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	30	50	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	30	25	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	690	315	375	145	70	70
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	160	75	85	35	20	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	605	275	330	105	40	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	125	65	60
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	125	65	60
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	10	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	10	100	55	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	20	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	105	100	115	50	65
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Portuguese	50	30	15	10	0	10
Romanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	140	60	80	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	20	15	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	15	60	25	30
Chinese languages	45	25	15	55	30	30
Cantonese	35	15	15	25	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,790	4,750	5,040	3,100	1,610	1,495
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,625	4,690	4,935	2,935	1,515	1,425
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,270	1,125	1,145	555	305	250
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,350	3,565	3,795	2,380	1,210	1,170
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	165	65	100	165	90	70
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,790	4,750	5,035	3,100	1,605	1,490
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,050	4,410	4,635	2,635	1,360	1,280
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	725	340	385	415	225	190
Before 1981	340	160	180	235	130	110
1981 to 1990	85	30	55	15	10	0
1991 to 2000	140	70	65	40	20	20
2001 to 2010	70	25	40	95	45	50
2001 to 2005	35	15	20	25	15	10
2006 to 2010	35	15	15	70	35	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	95	50	45	30	20	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	0	15	45	25	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	725	345	385	415	230	185
Under 5 years	145	45	100	50	35	10
5 to 14 years	185	120	65	60	40	25
15 to 24 years	145	65	75	125	60	60
25 to 44 years	225	105	120	170	90	80
45 years and over	25	10	25	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	725	340	385	420	230	185
Americas	210	90	120	45	35	15
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	90	45	45	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	15	45	40	35	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	20	10	0	0	0
Europe	385	190	190	180	100	80
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	45	20	30	25	10	10
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	20	10	0
Netherlands	55	30	20	15	10	0
Poland	40	25	15	0	0	0
Portugal	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	155	75	85	75	35	40
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	30	15	15
Africa	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	90	35	50	160	80	85
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	35	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	20	15	70	40	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	25	20	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	15	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	25	20	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	95	45	45	30	20	0
Americas	60	30	25	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	15	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	10	0	10	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,790	4,750	5,035	3,100	1,605	1,495
First generationCensus data footnote 69	805	370	440	485	265	215
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,320	610	710	650	290	360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,665	3,775	3,890	1,970	1,050	915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	410	180	225	180	100	80
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	155	80	80	95	50	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	55	35	10	35	10	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	105	40	65	60	35	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	190	75	110	80	50	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	0	20	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,790	4,750	5,040	3,100	1,605	1,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	130	75	60	255	100	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	130	65	60	250	100	155
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	105	55	50	70	30	40
Métis	15	10	10	180	70	110
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,655	4,685	4,980	2,840	1,510	1,335
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,790	4,750	5,035	3,100	1,605	1,495
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	80	45	35	45	20	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,710	4,710	5,005	3,055	1,590	1,470
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,790	4,755	5,035	3,100	1,610	1,490
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	0	30	10	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	10	0	30	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	20	0	15
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	110	150	265	120	145
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	110	150	235	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	85	105	130	60	75
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	100	50	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,525	4,640	4,890	2,800	1,480	1,320
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,790	4,755	5,035	3,100	1,610	1,490
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	310	130	180	265	130	145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	35	50	115	60	55
Chinese	60	25	35	75	30	35
Black	35	10	25	0	0	0
Filipino	10	0	10	15	0	10
Latin American	40	20	20	10	0	10
Arab	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	20	25	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	30	25	10
Japanese	0	0	10	15	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,480	4,620	4,855	2,830	1,485	1,350
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,790	4,755	5,040	3,100	1,605	1,495
North American Aboriginal origins	260	115	150	300	130	170
First Nations (North American Indian)	195	85	110	185	80	105
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis	65	25	40	150	65	80
Other North American origins	3,770	1,785	1,990	765	405	355
Acadian	10	0	10	10	10	0
American	190	65	120	75	45	30
Canadian	3,620	1,730	1,895	685	355	330
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,765	3,775	3,990	2,455	1,290	1,170
British Isles origins	4,680	2,240	2,440	1,710	910	800
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,570	1,265	1,305	1,130	565	565
Irish	1,985	925	1,060	565	295	270
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,040	940	1,100	680	350	325
Welsh	180	75	105	110	55	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	315	140	175	90	35	55
French origins	810	375	435	385	165	220
Alsatian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	810	375	430	385	165	220
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,500	2,215	2,285	795	420	380
Austrian	20	15	10	70	40	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	10	15	55	25	30
Dutch	745	400	350	105	60	50
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,680	1,830	1,845	510	250	260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	845	405	440	95	75	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	200	100	95	275	145	125
Danish	55	25	30	35	20	10
Finnish	25	20	10	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	30	20	15	120	75	45
Swedish	100	40	55	120	50	70
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	810	440	365	370	185	180
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	20	65	20	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	65	40	40	20	25
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	320	180	140	90	35	55
Romanian	100	55	40	15	10	10
Russian	155	80	70	25	10	15
Slovak	40	15	20	20	20	0
Ukrainian	160	75	80	130	75	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	395	190	205	305	150	155
Albanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	10	25	25	15	10
Italian	155	75	75	205	105	95
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	70	50	20	15	0
Serbian	15	0	10	30	10	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Spanish	35	10	25	15	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	0	0	10	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	0	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	125	65	60	20	10	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	50	50	15	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	20	0	0	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	0	0	0	0
Asian origins	295	125	170	285	135	150
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	15	25	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	25	10	25	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	105	35	70	125	65	60
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	30	65	110	60	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	150	65	90	135	65	70
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	100	50	60	75	35	40
Filipino	10	0	10	15	10	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	10	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	30	25	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	15	30	75	50	25
Australian	10	0	0	65	45	25
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,820	...	...	1,350	...	...
Owner	3,105	...	...	970	...	...
Renter	715	...	...	375	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,820	...	...	1,350	...	...
Condominium	110	...	...	70	...	...
Not condominium	3,705	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,820	...	...	1,350	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	335	...	...	110	...	...
2 bedrooms	615	...	...	320	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,870	...	...	440	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	990	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,820	...	...	1,350	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	505	...	...	300	...	...
5 rooms	380	...	...	240	...	...
6 rooms	685	...	...	130	...	...
7 rooms	670	...	...	225	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,580	...	...	450	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,820	...	...	1,345	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,810	...	...	1,345	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,820	...	...	1,345	...	...
Suitable	3,735	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not suitable	80	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,820	...	...	1,345	...	...
1960 or before	910	...	...	195	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,405	...	...	650	...	...
1981 to 1990	270	...	...	175	...	...
1991 to 2000	250	...	...	160	...	...
2001 to 2005	405	...	...	50	...	...
2006 to 2010	470	...	...	70	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	105	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,820	...	...	1,350	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,730	...	...	1,260	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,820	...	...	1,345	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,950	...	...	745	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,815	...	...	565	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,820	...	...	1,345	...	...
15 to 24 years	55	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	560	...	...	195	...	...
35 to 44 years	685	...	...	255	...	...
45 to 54 years	750	...	...	195	...	...
55 to 64 years	735	...	...	320	...	...
65 to 74 years	635	...	...	170	...	...
75 to 84 years	290	...	...	110	...	...
85 years and over	115	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,810	...	...	1,345	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,320	...	...	1,115	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	495	...	...	230	...	...
30% to less than 100%	455	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,095	...	...	970	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.2	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.2	...	...	11.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,167	...	...	910	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,227	...	...	1,066	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,440	...	...	300,516	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	370,029	...	...	299,852	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	715	...	...	375	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.4	...	...	8.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.3	...	...	30.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	851	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	952	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,855	3,770	4,080	2,635	1,355	1,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,680	845	835	455	235	220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,240	1,050	1,195	835	480	355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,935	1,880	2,055	1,340	640	695
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	665	515	150	295	225	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	240	155	90	125	75	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	430	365	65	175	150	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,640	645	995	570	230	345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	95	45	50	75	30	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,530	665	860	400	160	240
Bachelor's degree	1,070	445	620	290	125	170
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	25	60	15	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	15	0	0	0
Master's degree	310	155	160	85	35	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	0	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,165	2,530	2,640	1,785	915	875
No certificate, diploma or degree	650	370	280	190	80	110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,400	690	720	560	350	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,115	1,470	1,635	1,040	490	555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	485	385	100	215	160	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	155	95	60	80	45	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	285	40	135	115	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,355	560	795	435	175	260
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	60	25	30	50	25	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,215	505	710	345	130	215
Bachelor's degree	860	355	505	250	100	155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	15	50	15	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	15	0	0	0
Master's degree	250	110	140	75	35	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,855	3,770	4,080	2,630	1,355	1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,920	1,895	2,025	1,300	715	580
Education	255	55	195	90	20	70
13. Education	250	55	195	90	20	75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	45	45	50	15	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	10	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	65	30	35	50	10	40
Humanities	340	135	200	65	30	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	25	25	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	50	10	10	0
54. History	60	40	15	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	480	120	365	130	30	100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	10	105	35	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	55	0	45	30	10	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	130	25	110	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	130	60	70	25	20	10
Business, management and public administration	655	270	385	245	70	175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	50	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	585	255	330	245	70	175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	80	45	20	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	20	10	20	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	30	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	10	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	45	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	50	15	20	10	15
25. Library science	15	10	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	855	830	25	310	285	25
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	0	10	0
14. Engineering	80	65	10	50	25	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	145	125	15	35	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	195	0	60	60	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	315	315	0	125	130	0
48. Precision production	115	115	0	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	70	40	90	75	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	40	15	10	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	25	20	80	70	10
Health and related fields	650	105	545	210	30	175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	35	75	70	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	530	65	465	135	0	135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	245	85	160	105	65	40
12. Personal and culinary services	140	15	125	60	25	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	75	45	30	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	25	10	40	35	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,165	2,525	2,635	1,790	920	870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,055	1,055	995	750	430	320
Education	180	45	130	55	10	45
13. Education	180	45	135	55	10	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	55	30	25	40	10	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	35	15	20	30	0	25
Humanities	220	95	125	45	20	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	75	20	55	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	20	10	15	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	20	10	10	0
54. History	35	25	10	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	440	95	340	100	25	75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	30	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	10	95	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	55	0	45	20	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	120	15	100	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	115	50	70	20	15	10
Business, management and public administration	540	220	325	180	40	140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	10	40	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	490	210	285	185	40	145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	55	30	25	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	10	20	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	15	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	70	35	20	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	50	15	25	10	15
25. Library science	10	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	670	650	15	230	205	30
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	65	50	10	50	25	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	110	0	20	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	40	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	240	0	100	100	0
48. Precision production	105	100	0	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	50	30	75	60	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	10	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	20	20	70	60	10
Health and related fields	525	85	440	175	30	145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	30	60	65	25	40
51. Health professions and related programs	425	45	375	110	10	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	85	130	100	60	40
12. Personal and culinary services	110	15	100	55	25	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	70	45	25	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	35	35	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,855	3,775	4,080	2,635	1,355	1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,920	1,890	2,030	1,295	715	585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,935	1,880	2,050	1,340	640	695
Location of study inside Canada	3,700	1,755	1,940	1,145	545	605
Same as province or territory of residence	3,560	1,690	1,875	645	285	360
Different than province or territory of residence	130	65	70	500	255	245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	235	125	110	195	100	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	45	60	45	35	10
Philippines	10	0	0	10	0	0
India	15	10	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	15	40	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	80	45	35	90	30	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,165	2,530	2,635	1,790	915	870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,055	1,055	995	750	430	315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,115	1,470	1,640	1,040	485	550
Location of study inside Canada	2,935	1,375	1,565	895	430	470
Same as province or territory of residence	2,845	1,325	1,520	525	240	280
Different than province or territory of residence	95	50	45	380	185	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	95	75	145	60	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	40	40	25	20	10
Philippines	0	10	0	10	0	10
India	10	0	10	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	55	35	20	65	20	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,855	3,775	4,080	2,630	1,355	1,280
In the labour force	5,635	2,900	2,735	1,835	965	875
Employed	5,440	2,820	2,620	1,685	905	785
Unemployed	200	85	115	155	65	90
Not in the labour force	2,215	870	1,345	795	390	400
Participation rate	71.7	76.8	67.0	69.8	71.2	68.4
Employment rate	69.3	74.7	64.2	64.1	66.8	61.3
Unemployment rate	3.5	2.9	4.2	8.4	6.7	10.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,855	3,775	4,080	2,635	1,355	1,280
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,945	725	1,225	670	335	330
Worked	5,905	3,050	2,855	1,965	1,020	945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,360	2,000	1,355	845	530	315
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,550	1,050	1,500	1,120	490	630
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.7	45.2	44.2	40.8	42.6	38.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,635	2,900	2,735	1,835	960	875
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,605	2,890	2,715	1,830	960	865
Employee	4,960	2,550	2,415	1,585	810	775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	645	345	305	245	150	95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,640	2,905	2,735	1,835	965	875
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	10	25	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,605	2,890	2,715	1,830	960	870
0 Management occupations	650	390	265	180	90	90
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	875	300	575	145	25	130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	300	245	55	75	50	25
3 Health occupations	340	40	300	95	25	70
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	670	155	510	175	55	120
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	170	45	125	70	20	55
6 Sales and service occupations	1,185	465	720	565	220	345
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	945	895	50	355	340	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	105	90	20	80	80	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	350	260	90	85	70	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,635	2,905	2,740	1,840	965	875
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	10	20	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,605	2,890	2,715	1,830	965	870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	75	60	60	55	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	15	10	0
22 Utilities	25	25	0	0	0	0
23 Construction	485	450	35	140	125	15
31-33 Manufacturing	765	605	165	155	125	30
41 Wholesale trade	255	195	60	10	0	10
44-45 Retail trade	635	285	355	195	90	105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	200	155	45	165	140	30
51 Information and cultural industries	145	65	80	15	0	15
52 Finance and insurance	385	100	280	30	15	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	70	45	25	20	10	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	355	185	170	85	40	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	120	100	75	25	50
61 Educational services	400	100	295	105	15	90
62 Health care and social assistance	620	60	550	125	25	105
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	90	35	55	140	85	60
72 Accommodation and food services	270	105	170	305	125	185
81 Other services (except public administration)	335	165	170	85	35	50
91 Public administration	190	100	85	95	40	55
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,440	2,820	2,620	1,685	900	785
Worked at home	420	145	270	95	35	55
Worked outside Canada	30	25	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	525	400	120	245	175	65
Worked at usual place	4,470	2,250	2,225	1,350	695	660
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,470	2,245	2,225	1,350	695	660
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,135	985	1,150	1,180	585	595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,610	840	775	75	55	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	700	410	290	45	30	15
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	10	50	30	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,995	2,645	2,340	1,590	865	725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,155	2,260	1,900	1,085	640	445
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	235	100	135	75	40	35
Public transit	40	20	25	10	0	0
Walked	450	200	250	230	75	155
Bicycle	75	50	20	165	95	65
Other method	30	15	20	35	15	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,990	2,650	2,345	1,590	870	725
Less than 15 minutes	2,130	1,025	1,110	1,145	570	575
15 to 29 minutes	1,805	915	890	250	155	95
30 to 44 minutes	790	515	285	65	45	20
45 to 59 minutes	110	85	25	35	25	0
60 minutes and over	150	115	35	100	70	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,990	2,645	2,345	1,595	870	725
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	360	290	70	105	85	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	990	655	335	210	150	65
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,415	780	635	325	180	140
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	450	635	375	135	245
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	400	110	290	235	115	115
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	745	355	385	340	200	135
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,020	3,095	2,920	2,015	1,045	970
Single responses	6,020	3,095	2,920	2,005	1,045	965
Official languages	5,995	3,095	2,905	2,010	1,040	970
English	5,985	3,085	2,895	1,995	1,040	955
French	15	0	0	10	0	15
Non-official languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,015	3,095	2,920	2,015	1,045	970
None	5,850	3,010	2,840	1,950	1,030	925
English	20	10	20	10	0	10
French	35	10	25	30	10	20
Non-official language	105	60	45	25	0	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	105	65	45	20	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,670	4,705	4,965	3,060	1,580	1,485
Non-movers	8,825	4,315	4,505	2,430	1,295	1,130
Movers	845	390	455	630	280	350
Non-migrants	435	185	255	255	90	165
Migrants	405	205	200	375	190	185
Internal migrants	370	185	180	365	190	180
Intraprovincial migrants	355	180	175	160	75	80
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	0	210	110	100
External migrants	40	15	20	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,165	4,455	4,710	2,970	1,540	1,425
Non-movers	6,375	3,140	3,235	1,730	920	810
Movers	2,790	1,315	1,475	1,240	620	610
Non-migrants	1,495	710	790	475	225	250
Migrants	1,295	610	685	760	400	365
Internal migrants	1,125	535	595	700	375	320
Intraprovincial migrants	1,110	525	585	285	160	125
Interprovincial migrants	15	0	10	410	215	200
External migrants	165	80	90	65	25	40