Census Profile, 2016 Census
Elmira [Population centre], Ontario and Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Elmira Ontario [Population centre]			Happy Valley-Goose Bay Newfoundland and Labrador [Population centre]
	Data quality , Elmira [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Elmira [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,161	...	...	6,408	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,677 r	...	...	6,518r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,872	...	...	2,592	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,823	...	...	2,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,291.8	...	...	506.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7.87	...	...	12.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,160	4,880	5,285	6,405	3,160	3,245
0 to 14 years	1,970	1,000	970	1,080	520	565
0 to 4 years	645	320	330	370	165	200
5 to 9 years	675	345	330	365	175	185
10 to 14 years	650	335	315	345	170	175
15 to 64 years	6,430	3,115	3,320	4,550	2,280	2,265
15 to 19 years	630	320	315	400	215	185
20 to 24 years	520	250	275	420	215	210
25 to 29 years	550	270	285	460	220	240
30 to 34 years	685	325	365	390	180	215
35 to 39 years	670	330	340	420	200	215
40 to 44 years	675	325	350	470	215	255
45 to 49 years	630	310	315	550	305	250
50 to 54 years	730	360	370	570	300	265
55 to 59 years	670	290	380	480	230	250
60 to 64 years	665	330	330	375	200	175
65 years and over	1,765	770	995	780	365	415
65 to 69 years	565	245	320	285	135	155
70 to 74 years	440	235	205	240	120	120
75 to 79 years	275	105	170	145	75	70
80 to 84 years	260	100	155	65	30	35
85 years and over	225	80	140	50	10	35
85 to 89 years	175	60	120	35	5	25
90 to 94 years	35	15	20	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	5	5	5	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.4	20.5	18.4	16.9	16.5	17.4
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.8	62.8	71.0	72.2	69.8
65 years and over	17.4	15.8	18.8	12.2	11.6	12.8
85 years and over	2.2	1.6	2.6	0.8	0.3	1.1
Average age of the population	40.3	39.3	41.3	39.0	39.0	39.0
Median age of the population	40.4	39.0	41.5	40.3	40.7	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,825	...	...	2,435	...	...
Single-detached house	2,665	...	...	1,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,160	...	...	720	...	...
Semi-detached house	395	...	...	385	...	...
Row house	195	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	70	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	500	...	...	80	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,825	...	...	2,430	...	...
1 person	870	...	...	465	...	...
2 persons	1,365	...	...	930	...	...
3 persons	590	...	...	475	...	...
4 persons	640	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	365	...	...	175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,865	...	...	6,245	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,190	3,885	4,310	5,325	2,645	2,680
Married or living common law	5,285	2,645	2,645	3,355	1,670	1,685
Married	4,865	2,430	2,430	2,470	1,235	1,235
Living common law	425	215	215	880	435	445
Not married and not living common law	2,905	1,240	1,665	1,975	975	1,000
Never married	1,855	940	925	1,445	785	655
Separated	165	70	90	75	45	30
Divorced	385	140	245	235	100	135
Widowed	500	95	410	225	45	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,915	...	...	1,945	...	...
2 persons	1,400	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 persons	575	...	...	465	...	...
4 persons	635	...	...	365	...	...
5 or more persons	305	...	...	105	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,915	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total couple families	2,585	...	...	1,640	...	...
Married couples	2,375	...	...	1,200	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	440	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	330	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	260	...	...	230	...	...
Male parent	70	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,585	...	...	1,640	...	...
Couples without children	1,200	...	...	810	...	...
Couples with children	1,385	...	...	830	...	...
1 child	470	...	...	390	...	...
2 children	615	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more children	295	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	330	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	200	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	105	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,175	500	675	835	395	440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,825	...	...	2,435	...	...
One-census-family households	2,820	...	...	1,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,165	...	...	750	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,655	...	...	1,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	955	...	...	555	...	...
One-person households	865	...	...	465	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	85	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,935	4,815	5,120	6,340	3,110	3,235
English only	9,425	4,615	4,805	5,965	2,940	3,020
French only	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	475	185	290	365	160	205
Neither English nor French	35	15	25	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,940	4,815	5,125	6,340	3,110	3,235
English	9,830	4,775	5,055	6,275	3,070	3,200
French	65	25	40	45	25	25
English and French	5	0	5	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	35	10	20	10	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65	25	45	55	30	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.5	0.9	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,935	4,815	5,125	6,340	3,110	3,235
Single responses	9,890	4,795	5,095	6,270	3,080	3,190
Official languages	8,985	4,385	4,605	5,975	2,935	3,040
English	8,915	4,360	4,560	5,915	2,905	3,015
French	65	25	40	55	25	25
Non-official languages	905	410	490	300	145	150
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	85	25	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	15	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	900	410	490	215	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	75	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	70	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	800	370	430	110	70	40
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	30	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	5	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	640	285	355	25	20	5
Afrikaans	0	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	55	20	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	580	260	315	20	15	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	10	60	35	25
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	40	30	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	15	5	5	10	5	5
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	30	20	15	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	20	5	0	5
Chinese languages	30	10	20	5	0	5
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	20	30	70	30	40
English and French	15	5	10	10	5	5
English and non-official language	30	10	20	60	20	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,935	4,820	5,120	6,340	3,105	3,230
Single responses	9,830	4,770	5,065	6,240	3,060	3,175
Official languages	9,580	4,665	4,915	6,100	2,995	3,110
English	9,555	4,660	4,900	6,085	2,990	3,105
French	20	5	15	15	10	5
Non-official languages	250	100	150	135	70	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	250	100	150	115	65	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	5	10	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	80	120	60	40	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	60	95	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	60	85	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	10	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	5	5	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	45	60	100	45	55
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	105	45	60	95	40	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,940	4,815	5,120	6,340	3,110	3,230
None	9,510	4,635	4,875	6,095	3,000	3,100
English	110	45	65	85	40	40
French	65	25	35	45	15	35
Non-official language	250	110	140	115	50	55
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	250	110	145	70	35	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,900	3,800	4,100	5,180	2,540	2,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,685	3,700	3,985	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,712	54,921	32,016	46,371	58,176	37,389
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,685	3,700	3,990	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,064	47,104	29,129	40,688	49,312	33,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,285	3,590	3,695	4,630	2,345	2,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,222	53,071	28,570	46,891	59,418	37,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,065	2,095	2,975	3,155	1,320	1,835
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,608	2,368	5,365	6,192	6,768	5,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,175	3,170	3,000	4,205	2,145	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,314	53,385	30,784	48,429	62,528	38,997
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,855	3,770	4,080	5,160	2,545	2,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,645	3,655	3,990	5,025	2,480	2,540
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,091	67,085	38,362	56,864	67,759	46,214
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,645	3,655	3,990	5,020	2,480	2,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,616	54,942	33,245	38,502	53,782	23,566
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,255	3,550	3,705	4,605	2,325	2,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,795	64,943	35,289	56,644	67,514	45,572
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,070	2,110	2,960	3,175	1,375	1,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,291	6,948	7,535	7,764	8,196	7,433
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,110	3,015	4,165	2,120	2,050
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,562	61,169	35,569	58,012	68,442	47,205
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,855	3,770	4,080	5,160	2,540	2,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,295	1,960	1,335	2,135	1,110	1,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,113	64,726	47,562	65,503	75,031	59,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,853	75,938	53,495	74,727	85,409	63,157
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	94.0	85.3	91.5	93.6	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.5	78.8	70.8	84.0	86.2	80.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.5	6.1	14.7	8.6	6.3	12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,900	3,805	4,100	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without total income	210	100	110	130	55	80
With total income	7,690	3,700	3,985	5,045	2,490	2,555
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.2	97.2	97.4	98.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	850	285	570	595	240	350
$10,000 to $19,999	970	275	695	545	205	335
$20,000 to $29,999	980	355	625	580	205	370
$30,000 to $39,999	900	370	530	540	235	305
$40,000 to $49,999	855	370	485	450	190	265
$50,000 to $59,999	770	420	350	410	195	215
$60,000 to $69,999	640	400	240	370	180	190
$70,000 to $79,999	505	355	150	310	145	160
$80,000 to $89,999	335	235	95	275	165	110
$90,000 to $99,999	275	165	105	225	150	80
$100,000 and over	610	470	135	745	575	170
$100,000 to $149,999	445	340	110	575	425	145
$150,000 and over	165	135	30	175	145	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,900	3,805	4,095	5,180	2,545	2,640
Without after-tax income	215	105	110	135	50	80
With after-tax income	7,690	3,700	3,985	5,045	2,485	2,555
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.2	97.3	97.4	97.6	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	885	290	595	610	245	360
$10,000 to $19,999	1,015	285	735	595	220	370
$20,000 to $29,999	1,145	425	720	665	250	415
$30,000 to $39,999	1,130	475	655	630	280	350
$40,000 to $49,999	1,050	540	510	600	270	330
$50,000 to $59,999	830	525	305	495	235	260
$60,000 to $69,999	590	415	175	410	220	185
$70,000 to $79,999	400	265	140	345	220	125
$80,000 and over	645	490	155	700	545	150
$80,000 to $89,999	245	185	60	205	145	60
$90,000 to $99,999	140	95	40	190	145	40
$100,000 and over	260	210	50	310	255	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,900	3,800	4,100	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without employment income	1,730	630	1,095	975	395	580
With employment income	6,175	3,175	3,000	4,205	2,145	2,060
Percentage with employment income	78.2	83.6	73.2	81.2	84.4	78.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	720	300	420	400	175	225
$5,000 to $9,999	450	180	265	280	110	175
$10,000 to $19,999	630	215	415	375	160	215
$20,000 to $29,999	595	225	370	355	130	220
$30,000 to $39,999	670	260	410	370	165	205
$40,000 to $49,999	615	285	325	390	155	240
$50,000 to $59,999	605	355	250	315	140	175
$60,000 to $69,999	500	325	175	310	155	150
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	285	150	135
$80,000 and over	990	730	255	1,120	805	315
$80,000 to $89,999	270	190	80	270	160	105
$90,000 to $99,999	250	165	90	200	130	65
$100,000 and over	470	375	90	655	510	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,825	...	...	2,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,811	...	...	106,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,985	...	...	88,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	865	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,216	...	...	42,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,568	...	...	36,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,955	...	...	1,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,487	...	...	124,046	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,763	...	...	101,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,820	...	...	2,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,225	...	...	118,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,267	...	...	80,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	890	...	...	455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,592	...	...	67,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,798	...	...	- 31,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,935	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,395	...	...	129,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,355	...	...	105,844	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,825	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	145	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	135	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	120	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	255	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	255	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	250	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	270	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	250	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,635	...	...	1,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	615	...	...	275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	395	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	385	...	...	405	...	...
$200,000 and over	240	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,825	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	100	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	160	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	145	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	145	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	150	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	170	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	300	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	320	...	...	145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	315	...	...	160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	325	...	...	160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,165	...	...	1,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	550	...	...	370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	305	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 and over	310	...	...	370	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,905	...	...	1,910	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,229	...	...	124,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,600	...	...	101,803	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,150	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,115	...	...	110,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,133	...	...	91,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,453	...	...	148,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,792	...	...	123,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	300	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,525	...	...	60,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,064	...	...	54,528	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,895	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,971	...	...	128,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,925	...	...	104,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,145	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,016	...	...	123,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,769	...	...	99,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,982	...	...	150,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,466	...	...	122,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	320	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,681	...	...	78,104	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,170	...	...	65,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,020	445	575	665	325	340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,227	46,400	31,808	38,144	39,936	37,632
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,440	39,979	29,248	34,253	34,560	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,025	425	600	705	350	355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,994	57,178	39,813	58,432	64,695	52,191
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,372	48,056	34,954	0	48,189	- 63,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,870	4,800	5,070	6,245	3,050	3,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,555	1,620	1,935	1,930	885	1,040
In the bottom decile	345	135	205	370	165	205
In the second decile	520	210	310	385	175	210
In the third decile	710	330	380	380	165	215
In the fourth decile	920	435	480	420	200	220
In the fifth decile	1,060	505	555	385	185	200
In the top half of the distribution	6,315	3,185	3,130	4,315	2,165	2,150
In the sixth decile	1,365	650	715	485	240	245
In the seventh decile	1,355	680	670	585	275	310
In the eighth decile	1,370	690	675	935	460	470
In the ninth decile	1,320	685	635	1,115	570	545
In the top decile	910	475	435	1,195	620	580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,870	4,800	5,065	6,250	3,055	3,195
0 to 17 years	2,360	1,200	1,165	1,310	650	665
0 to 5 years	775	385	390	430	205	220
18 to 64 years	5,905	2,870	3,035	4,180	2,060	2,120
65 years and over	1,600	730	870	750	350	405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	560	210	350	535	235	300
0 to 17 years	135	70	65	175	75	95
0 to 5 years	40	20	20	55	30	30
18 to 64 years	290	115	180	275	130	150
65 years and over	135	25	110	80	30	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	4.4	6.9	8.6	7.7	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.8	5.6	13.4	11.5	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.1	12.8	14.6	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.0	5.9	6.6	6.3	7.1
65 years and over (%)	8.4	3.4	12.6	10.7	8.6	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	85	130	235	110	125
0 to 17 years	45	20	25	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	145	55	85	160	75	85
65 years and over	20	5	15	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.1	1.8	2.6	3.8	3.6	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	1.9	1.7	2.1	4.6	3.8	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	1.9	2.6	1.3	5.8	7.3	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	1.9	2.8	3.8	3.6	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.7	1.7	2.0	1.4	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,790	4,755	5,040	6,240	3,040	3,205
Official languages	9,755	4,735	5,015	6,240	3,035	3,205
English	9,750	4,735	5,020	6,240	3,035	3,205
French	465	195	270	335	135	200
Non-official languages	1,135	550	585	410	190	220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	110	30	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	10	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	555	585	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	105	45	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	10	105	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	990	470	515	160	105	55
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	30	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	30	25	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	690	315	375	40	30	20
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	160	75	85	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	605	275	330	40	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	70	50	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	10	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	10	50	35	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	10	0	10	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	105	100	35	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	50	30	15	10	10	0
Romanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	140	60	80	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	0	10	10
American Sign Language	25	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	15	10	0	10
Chinese languages	45	25	15	15	10	10
Cantonese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,790	4,750	5,040	6,240	3,040	3,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,625	4,690	4,935	5,990	2,895	3,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,270	1,125	1,145	1,290	585	705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,350	3,565	3,795	4,700	2,310	2,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	165	65	100	250	145	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,790	4,750	5,035	6,245	3,040	3,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,050	4,410	4,635	5,845	2,805	3,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	725	340	385	265	170	100
Before 1981	340	160	180	65	35	30
1981 to 1990	85	30	55	40	30	15
1991 to 2000	140	70	65	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	70	25	40	55	30	20
2001 to 2005	35	15	20	30	25	0
2006 to 2010	35	15	15	25	0	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	95	50	45	75	50	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	0	15	130	65	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	725	345	385	265	170	100
Under 5 years	145	45	100	15	15	0
5 to 14 years	185	120	65	40	30	15
15 to 24 years	145	65	75	65	25	35
25 to 44 years	225	105	120	130	90	40
45 years and over	25	10	25	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	725	340	385	265	165	95
Americas	210	90	120	30	20	15
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	90	45	45	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	15	45	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	30	20	10	15	0	10
Europe	385	190	190	135	100	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	45	20	30	25	15	15
Greece	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	55	30	20	0	0	0
Poland	40	25	15	0	0	0
Portugal	25	10	10	15	15	10
Romania	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	155	75	85	70	50	20
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	0	10	0
Africa	20	10	15	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	90	35	50	85	45	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	20	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	65	40	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	95	45	45	70	45	25
Americas	60	30	25	10	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	15	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	10	0	10	60	40	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	60	40	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,790	4,750	5,035	6,240	3,035	3,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	805	370	440	400	230	170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,320	610	710	160	85	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,665	3,775	3,890	5,680	2,720	2,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	410	180	225	200	130	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	155	80	80	115	70	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	55	35	10	65	35	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	105	40	65	55	30	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	190	75	110	85	55	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,790	4,750	5,040	6,240	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	130	75	60	2,965	1,410	1,560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	130	65	60	2,905	1,380	1,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	105	55	50	140	40	105
Métis	15	10	10	1,130	585	540
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	1,640	750	890
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	50	25	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,655	4,685	4,980	3,275	1,630	1,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,790	4,750	5,035	6,245	3,035	3,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	80	45	35	225	95	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,710	4,710	5,005	6,015	2,945	3,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,790	4,755	5,035	6,245	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	0	1,215	590	620
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	10	0	1,095	525	570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	115	35	75
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	235	115	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	750	375	375
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	110	150	1,615	750	860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	110	150	1,370	635	730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	85	105	150	45	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	375	195	180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	845	395	450
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	245	115	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	100	55	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	140	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,525	4,640	4,890	3,420	1,700	1,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,790	4,755	5,035	6,240	3,040	3,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	310	130	180	265	145	120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	35	50	80	55	25
Chinese	60	25	35	0	0	10
Black	35	10	25	20	10	0
Filipino	10	0	10	125	55	70
Latin American	40	20	20	15	10	0
Arab	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	20	25	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,480	4,620	4,855	5,980	2,895	3,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,790	4,755	5,040	6,240	3,035	3,205
North American Aboriginal origins	260	115	150	2,825	1,345	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	195	85	110	390	145	240
Inuit	0	0	0	1,945	950	995
Métis	65	25	40	860	435	425
Other North American origins	3,770	1,785	1,990	2,725	1,270	1,455
Acadian	10	0	10	10	0	0
American	190	65	120	30	10	25
Canadian	3,620	1,730	1,895	2,670	1,255	1,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,765	3,775	3,990	2,950	1,460	1,495
British Isles origins	4,680	2,240	2,440	2,670	1,295	1,375
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,570	1,265	1,305	2,005	995	1,010
Irish	1,985	925	1,060	670	275	390
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,040	940	1,100	580	260	320
Welsh	180	75	105	40	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	315	140	175	60	20	40
French origins	810	375	435	355	160	195
Alsatian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	810	375	430	355	160	195
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,500	2,215	2,285	170	95	75
Austrian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	745	400	350	40	35	10
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,680	1,830	1,845	140	70	70
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	845	405	440	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	200	100	95	70	30	40
Danish	55	25	30	0	10	0
Finnish	25	20	10	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	20	15	45	15	25
Swedish	100	40	55	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	810	440	365	55	20	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	65	40	10	10	10
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	320	180	140	35	0	25
Romanian	100	55	40	0	0	0
Russian	155	80	70	25	15	15
Slovak	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	75	80	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	395	190	205	125	60	65
Albanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	10	25	10	10	10
Italian	155	75	75	45	20	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	70	50	25	15	15
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	25	35	25	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	0	0	45	20	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	0	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	35	15	20	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	125	65	60	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	50	50	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	35	15	20	10	10	10
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	20	0	0	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	0	0	0	0
Asian origins	295	125	170	240	115	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	15	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	25	10	10	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	105	35	70	80	55	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	30	65	60	40	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	150	65	90	150	65	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	100	50	60	15	0	10
Filipino	10	0	10	140	60	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	0	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	15	30	10	10	0
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,820	...	...	2,415	...	...
Owner	3,105	...	...	1,655	...	...
Renter	715	...	...	765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,820	...	...	2,415	...	...
Condominium	110	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	3,705	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,820	...	...	2,415	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	335	...	...	160	...	...
2 bedrooms	615	...	...	585	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,870	...	...	1,000	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	990	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,820	...	...	2,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	505	...	...	460	...	...
5 rooms	380	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	685	...	...	355	...	...
7 rooms	670	...	...	350	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,580	...	...	815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,820	...	...	2,415	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,810	...	...	2,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,820	...	...	2,415	...	...
Suitable	3,735	...	...	2,275	...	...
Not suitable	80	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,820	...	...	2,415	...	...
1960 or before	910	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,405	...	...	675	...	...
1981 to 1990	270	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	250	...	...	515	...	...
2001 to 2005	405	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	470	...	...	110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	105	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,820	...	...	2,420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,730	...	...	2,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,820	...	...	2,415	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,950	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,815	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,820	...	...	2,420	...	...
15 to 24 years	55	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	560	...	...	305	...	...
35 to 44 years	685	...	...	470	...	...
45 to 54 years	750	...	...	595	...	...
55 to 64 years	735	...	...	510	...	...
65 to 74 years	635	...	...	290	...	...
75 to 84 years	290	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	115	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,810	...	...	2,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,320	...	...	2,130	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	495	...	...	280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	455	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,095	...	...	1,655	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.2	...	...	66.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.2	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,167	...	...	1,209	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,227	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,440	...	...	299,591	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	370,029	...	...	315,849	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	715	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.4	...	...	28.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.3	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	874	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	874	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,855	3,770	4,080	5,160	2,540	2,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,680	845	835	1,155	595	565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,240	1,050	1,195	1,140	500	640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,935	1,880	2,055	2,865	1,450	1,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	665	515	150	710	550	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	240	155	90	375	250	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	430	365	65	330	295	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,640	645	995	1,360	615	750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	95	45	50	145	55	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,530	665	860	655	235	420
Bachelor's degree	1,070	445	620	500	155	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	25	60	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	15	25	0	25
Master's degree	310	155	160	100	60	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	0	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,165	2,530	2,640	3,605	1,805	1,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	650	370	280	495	265	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,400	690	720	695	320	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,115	1,470	1,635	2,410	1,225	1,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	485	385	100	560	445	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	155	95	60	300	205	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	285	40	260	235	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,355	560	795	1,160	525	635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	60	25	30	105	50	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,215	505	710	585	205	385
Bachelor's degree	860	355	505	450	135	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	15	50	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	15	25	10	25
Master's degree	250	110	140	90	55	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,855	3,770	4,080	5,160	2,545	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,920	1,895	2,025	2,295	1,095	1,200
Education	255	55	195	175	40	140
13. Education	250	55	195	180	35	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	45	45	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	10	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	65	30	35	25	0	25
Humanities	340	135	200	95	30	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	25	25	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	50	20	15	0
54. History	60	40	15	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	480	120	365	165	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	10	105	55	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	55	0	45	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	10	0
42. Psychology	130	25	110	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	130	60	70	50	15	35
Business, management and public administration	655	270	385	670	125	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	50	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	585	255	330	595	115	480
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	80	45	40	30	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	20	10	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	30	15	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	10	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	45	65	25	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	50	15	65	25	40
25. Library science	15	10	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	855	830	25	885	780	105
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	80	65	10	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	145	125	15	170	140	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	195	0	305	280	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	315	315	0	290	250	40
48. Precision production	115	115	0	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	70	40	70	30	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	40	15	25	0	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	25	20	50	30	25
Health and related fields	650	105	545	270	45	225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	35	75	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	530	65	465	245	30	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	245	85	160	400	285	110
12. Personal and culinary services	140	15	125	115	40	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	75	45	30	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	25	10	235	210	30
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,165	2,525	2,635	3,605	1,805	1,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,055	1,055	995	1,195	585	605
Education	180	45	130	140	35	100
13. Education	180	45	135	135	35	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	55	30	25	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	35	15	20	20	0	15
Humanities	220	95	125	65	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	75	20	55	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	20	10	25	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	20	15	10	10
54. History	35	25	10	15	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	440	95	340	155	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	10	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	10	95	55	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	55	0	45	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	120	15	100	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	115	50	70	50	10	35
Business, management and public administration	540	220	325	615	115	510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	10	40	60	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	490	210	285	545	105	440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	55	30	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	10	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	15	0	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	70	35	60	15	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	50	15	60	15	40
25. Library science	10	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	670	650	15	720	630	80
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	65	50	10	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	110	0	140	120	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	240	220	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	240	0	235	200	35
48. Precision production	105	100	0	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	50	30	65	30	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	10	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	20	20	50	30	20
Health and related fields	525	85	440	210	30	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	30	60	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	425	45	375	190	20	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	85	130	330	260	65
12. Personal and culinary services	110	15	100	85	35	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	70	45	25	40	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	205	195	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,855	3,775	4,080	5,160	2,540	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,920	1,890	2,030	2,295	1,095	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,935	1,880	2,050	2,865	1,450	1,415
Location of study inside Canada	3,700	1,755	1,940	2,645	1,340	1,300
Same as province or territory of residence	3,560	1,690	1,875	2,140	1,090	1,045
Different than province or territory of residence	130	65	70	505	250	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	235	125	110	220	110	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	45	60	20	15	0
Philippines	10	0	0	90	25	60
India	15	10	0	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	15	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	80	45	35	60	25	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,165	2,530	2,635	3,605	1,810	1,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,055	1,055	995	1,195	585	605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,115	1,470	1,640	2,415	1,220	1,190
Location of study inside Canada	2,935	1,375	1,565	2,230	1,130	1,100
Same as province or territory of residence	2,845	1,325	1,520	1,780	910	865
Different than province or territory of residence	95	50	45	450	215	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	95	75	185	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	40	40	10	10	0
Philippines	0	10	0	85	30	55
India	10	0	10	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	55	35	20	40	20	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,855	3,775	4,080	5,165	2,545	2,620
In the labour force	5,635	2,900	2,735	3,665	1,890	1,770
Employed	5,440	2,820	2,620	3,360	1,705	1,655
Unemployed	200	85	115	305	190	115
Not in the labour force	2,215	870	1,345	1,500	650	850
Participation rate	71.7	76.8	67.0	71.0	74.3	67.6
Employment rate	69.3	74.7	64.2	65.1	67.0	63.2
Unemployment rate	3.5	2.9	4.2	8.3	10.1	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,855	3,775	4,080	5,165	2,540	2,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,945	725	1,225	1,195	515	680
Worked	5,905	3,050	2,855	3,965	2,025	1,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,360	2,000	1,355	2,160	1,130	1,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,550	1,050	1,500	1,805	895	905
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.7	45.2	44.2	42.0	41.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,635	2,900	2,735	3,665	1,890	1,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	30	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,605	2,890	2,715	3,635	1,870	1,770
Employee	4,960	2,550	2,415	3,490	1,780	1,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	645	345	305	150	85	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,640	2,905	2,735	3,665	1,890	1,770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	10	25	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,605	2,890	2,715	3,635	1,870	1,770
0 Management occupations	650	390	265	345	210	135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	875	300	575	535	115	415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	300	245	55	225	180	40
3 Health occupations	340	40	300	230	35	190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	670	155	510	475	140	340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	170	45	125	45	10	35
6 Sales and service occupations	1,185	465	720	865	355	510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	945	895	50	810	730	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	105	90	20	50	45	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	350	260	90	50	50	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,635	2,905	2,740	3,670	1,895	1,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	10	20	25	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,605	2,890	2,715	3,635	1,870	1,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	75	60	40	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	110	85	30
22 Utilities	25	25	0	60	55	10
23 Construction	485	450	35	475	360	115
31-33 Manufacturing	765	605	165	80	60	20
41 Wholesale trade	255	195	60	115	80	35
44-45 Retail trade	635	285	355	395	195	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	200	155	45	250	175	75
51 Information and cultural industries	145	65	80	35	30	10
52 Finance and insurance	385	100	280	45	15	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	70	45	25	50	35	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	355	185	170	125	70	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	120	100	185	110	80
61 Educational services	400	100	295	195	60	135
62 Health care and social assistance	620	60	550	520	95	430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	90	35	55	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	270	105	170	335	145	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	335	165	170	135	65	65
91 Public administration	190	100	85	440	195	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,440	2,820	2,620	3,360	1,705	1,660
Worked at home	420	145	270	85	35	50
Worked outside Canada	30	25	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	525	400	120	270	210	60
Worked at usual place	4,470	2,250	2,225	3,005	1,465	1,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,470	2,245	2,225	3,010	1,465	1,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,135	985	1,150	2,755	1,305	1,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,610	840	775	205	140	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	700	410	290	35	10	30
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	10	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,995	2,645	2,340	3,275	1,670	1,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,155	2,260	1,900	2,665	1,325	1,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	235	100	135	220	80	140
Public transit	40	20	25	130	90	40
Walked	450	200	250	80	30	50
Bicycle	75	50	20	0	0	0
Other method	30	15	20	165	135	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,990	2,650	2,345	3,275	1,665	1,605
Less than 15 minutes	2,130	1,025	1,110	2,285	1,030	1,260
15 to 29 minutes	1,805	915	890	570	355	215
30 to 44 minutes	790	515	285	105	75	30
45 to 59 minutes	110	85	25	120	45	75
60 minutes and over	150	115	35	200	160	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,990	2,645	2,345	3,275	1,670	1,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	360	290	70	255	160	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	990	655	335	305	230	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,415	780	635	1,350	690	660
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	450	635	795	320	470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	400	110	290	240	100	145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	745	355	385	330	170	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,020	3,095	2,920	4,065	2,085	1,985
Single responses	6,020	3,095	2,920	4,065	2,085	1,980
Official languages	5,995	3,095	2,905	4,055	2,085	1,975
English	5,985	3,085	2,895	4,055	2,085	1,970
French	15	0	0	0	0	0
Non-official languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,015	3,095	2,920	4,070	2,085	1,985
None	5,850	3,010	2,840	3,985	2,065	1,920
English	20	10	20	10	0	0
French	35	10	25	30	10	25
Non-official language	105	60	45	45	10	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	105	65	45	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,670	4,705	4,965	6,190	3,015	3,175
Non-movers	8,825	4,315	4,505	5,590	2,740	2,850
Movers	845	390	455	600	275	325
Non-migrants	435	185	255	340	150	195
Migrants	405	205	200	255	125	135
Internal migrants	370	185	180	240	115	125
Intraprovincial migrants	355	180	175	135	50	85
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	0	110	65	45
External migrants	40	15	20	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,165	4,455	4,710	5,885	2,875	3,010
Non-movers	6,375	3,140	3,235	4,050	1,970	2,080
Movers	2,790	1,315	1,475	1,835	900	930
Non-migrants	1,495	710	790	995	485	510
Migrants	1,295	610	685	840	415	420
Internal migrants	1,125	535	595	665	320	345
Intraprovincial migrants	1,110	525	585	355	175	185
Interprovincial migrants	15	0	10	310	150	160
External migrants	165	80	90	170	95	80