Census Profile, 2016 Census
Elmira [Population centre], Ontario and Lachute [Census agglomeration], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Elmira Ontario [Population centre]			Lachute Quebec [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Elmira [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Elmira [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lachute [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,161	...	...	12,862	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,677 r	...	...	12,551	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,872	...	...	6,403	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,823	...	...	5,983	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,291.8	...	...	117.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7.87	...	...	109.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,160	4,880	5,285	12,860	6,230	6,635
0 to 14 years	1,970	1,000	970	1,785	960	830
0 to 4 years	645	320	330	550	290	260
5 to 9 years	675	345	330	635	350	285
10 to 14 years	650	335	315	600	325	280
15 to 64 years	6,430	3,115	3,320	7,970	3,950	4,020
15 to 19 years	630	320	315	645	330	320
20 to 24 years	520	250	275	680	375	310
25 to 29 years	550	270	285	695	335	360
30 to 34 years	685	325	365	645	325	320
35 to 39 years	670	330	340	660	320	340
40 to 44 years	675	325	350	665	320	345
45 to 49 years	630	310	315	765	365	400
50 to 54 years	730	360	370	1,065	540	520
55 to 59 years	670	290	380	1,080	525	550
60 to 64 years	665	330	330	1,065	500	565
65 years and over	1,765	770	995	3,110	1,320	1,790
65 to 69 years	565	245	320	915	440	470
70 to 74 years	440	235	205	775	345	430
75 to 79 years	275	105	170	535	240	300
80 to 84 years	260	100	155	400	155	250
85 years and over	225	80	140	480	135	340
85 to 89 years	175	60	120	295	100	195
90 to 94 years	35	15	20	130	30	105
95 to 99 years	5	5	5	35	5	35
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.4	20.5	18.4	13.9	15.4	12.5
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.8	62.8	62.0	63.4	60.6
65 years and over	17.4	15.8	18.8	24.2	21.2	27.0
85 years and over	2.2	1.6	2.6	3.7	2.2	5.1
Average age of the population	40.3	39.3	41.3	45.8	43.9	47.7
Median age of the population	40.4	39.0	41.5	49.3	47.0	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,825	...	...	5,980	...	...
Single-detached house	2,665	...	...	3,000	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,160	...	...	2,975	...	...
Semi-detached house	395	...	...	175	...	...
Row house	195	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	70	...	...	635	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	500	...	...	1,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,825	...	...	5,985	...	...
1 person	870	...	...	2,240	...	...
2 persons	1,365	...	...	2,200	...	...
3 persons	590	...	...	800	...	...
4 persons	640	...	...	490	...	...
5 or more persons	365	...	...	255	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,865	...	...	12,405	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,190	3,885	4,310	11,080	5,265	5,810
Married or living common law	5,285	2,645	2,645	5,665	2,815	2,850
Married	4,865	2,430	2,430	3,335	1,650	1,690
Living common law	425	215	215	2,330	1,170	1,165
Not married and not living common law	2,905	1,240	1,665	5,410	2,450	2,960
Never married	1,855	940	925	3,185	1,730	1,455
Separated	165	70	90	175	85	95
Divorced	385	140	245	1,080	430	650
Widowed	500	95	410	970	210	760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,915	...	...	3,570	...	...
2 persons	1,400	...	...	2,190	...	...
3 persons	575	...	...	740	...	...
4 persons	635	...	...	450	...	...
5 or more persons	305	...	...	195	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,915	...	...	3,570	...	...
Total couple families	2,585	...	...	2,750	...	...
Married couples	2,375	...	...	1,585	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	330	...	...	815	...	...
Female parent	260	...	...	615	...	...
Male parent	70	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,585	...	...	2,755	...	...
Couples without children	1,200	...	...	1,680	...	...
Couples with children	1,385	...	...	1,075	...	...
1 child	470	...	...	510	...	...
2 children	615	...	...	395	...	...
3 or more children	295	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	330	...	...	815	...	...
1 child	200	...	...	510	...	...
2 children	105	...	...	230	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,175	500	675	2,980	1,385	1,590
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,825	...	...	5,980	...	...
One-census-family households	2,820	...	...	3,475	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,165	...	...	1,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,655	...	...	1,830	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	955	...	...	2,460	...	...
One-person households	865	...	...	2,235	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	85	...	...	225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,935	4,815	5,120	12,475	6,090	6,385
English only	9,425	4,615	4,805	405	185	225
French only	0	0	0	6,420	2,965	3,455
English and French	475	185	290	5,645	2,940	2,705
Neither English nor French	35	15	25	10	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,940	4,815	5,125	12,475	6,090	6,385
English	9,830	4,775	5,055	1,420	665	750
French	65	25	40	10,995	5,385	5,605
English and French	5	0	5	60	35	25
Neither English nor French	35	10	20	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65	25	45	1,450	685	760
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.5	0.9	11.6	11.2	11.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,935	4,815	5,125	12,475	6,090	6,385
Single responses	9,890	4,795	5,095	12,290	5,990	6,295
Official languages	8,985	4,385	4,605	12,135	5,915	6,225
English	8,915	4,360	4,560	1,315	620	690
French	65	25	40	10,825	5,295	5,535
Non-official languages	905	410	490	150	80	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	900	410	490	150	80	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	800	370	430	105	60	50
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	20	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	30	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	640	285	355	15	10	5
Afrikaans	0	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	55	20	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	580	260	315	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	40	30	60	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	15	10	0
Portuguese	15	5	5	10	0	5
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Spanish	30	20	15	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	20	5	5	0
Chinese languages	30	10	20	10	5	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	20	30	190	95	90
English and French	15	5	10	165	80	80
English and non-official language	30	10	20	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,935	4,820	5,120	12,475	6,090	6,385
Single responses	9,830	4,770	5,065	12,265	5,985	6,280
Official languages	9,580	4,665	4,915	12,205	5,955	6,250
English	9,555	4,660	4,900	1,325	615	710
French	20	5	15	10,885	5,340	5,540
Non-official languages	250	100	150	60	30	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	250	100	150	60	30	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	80	120	35	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	60	95	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	60	85	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	10	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	5	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	15	5	5	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
Chinese languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	45	60	210	110	105
English and French	5	0	5	160	80	80
English and non-official language	105	45	60	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,940	4,815	5,120	12,475	6,090	6,385
None	9,510	4,635	4,875	11,105	5,430	5,670
English	110	45	65	880	435	445
French	65	25	35	390	180	215
Non-official language	250	110	140	100	40	55
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	250	110	145	95	40	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,900	3,800	4,100	10,625	5,110	5,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,685	3,700	3,985	10,310	4,985	5,325
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,712	54,921	32,016	25,460	29,883	22,512
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,685	3,700	3,990	10,315	4,990	5,330
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,064	47,104	29,129	23,965	27,415	21,525
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,285	3,590	3,695	8,275	4,120	4,150
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,222	53,071	28,570	23,248	28,339	19,067
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,065	2,095	2,975	8,560	4,000	4,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,608	2,368	5,365	9,813	8,860	10,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,175	3,170	3,000	6,430	3,340	3,090
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,314	53,385	30,784	24,456	28,032	21,557
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,855	3,770	4,080	10,625	5,115	5,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,645	3,655	3,990	10,265	4,960	5,305
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,091	67,085	38,362	33,961	39,260	29,006
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,645	3,655	3,990	10,265	4,960	5,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,616	54,942	33,245	29,006	32,820	25,439
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,255	3,550	3,705	8,305	4,200	4,105
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,795	64,943	35,289	31,605	37,320	25,758
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,070	2,110	2,960	8,500	3,940	4,560
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,291	6,948	7,535	10,135	9,647	10,558
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,110	3,015	6,430	3,345	3,085
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,562	61,169	35,569	31,808	35,682	27,604
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,855	3,770	4,080	10,625	5,115	5,510
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,295	1,960	1,335	2,670	1,430	1,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,113	64,726	47,562	39,718	43,422	35,549
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,853	75,938	53,495	45,416	50,286	39,803
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	94.0	85.3	74.8	79.8	68.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.5	78.8	70.8	58.7	62.4	54.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.5	6.1	14.7	25.2	20.2	31.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,900	3,805	4,100	10,625	5,115	5,510
Without total income	210	100	110	315	130	185
With total income	7,690	3,700	3,985	10,310	4,985	5,325
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.2	97.2	97.0	97.5	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	850	285	570	1,335	605	730
$10,000 to $19,999	970	275	695	2,545	1,015	1,535
$20,000 to $29,999	980	355	625	2,045	880	1,165
$30,000 to $39,999	900	370	530	1,375	675	700
$40,000 to $49,999	855	370	485	1,050	565	490
$50,000 to $59,999	770	420	350	685	410	275
$60,000 to $69,999	640	400	240	385	235	145
$70,000 to $79,999	505	355	150	335	200	130
$80,000 to $89,999	335	235	95	200	135	70
$90,000 to $99,999	275	165	105	125	95	25
$100,000 and over	610	470	135	230	170	60
$100,000 to $149,999	445	340	110	155	125	30
$150,000 and over	165	135	30	75	45	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,900	3,805	4,095	10,625	5,115	5,510
Without after-tax income	215	105	110	310	125	180
With after-tax income	7,690	3,700	3,985	10,315	4,985	5,325
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.2	97.3	97.1	97.5	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	885	290	595	1,390	610	780
$10,000 to $19,999	1,015	285	735	2,665	1,080	1,585
$20,000 to $29,999	1,145	425	720	2,385	1,070	1,320
$30,000 to $39,999	1,130	475	655	1,645	850	800
$40,000 to $49,999	1,050	540	510	995	570	425
$50,000 to $59,999	830	525	305	565	345	220
$60,000 to $69,999	590	415	175	330	215	115
$70,000 to $79,999	400	265	140	140	105	30
$80,000 and over	645	490	155	190	140	50
$80,000 to $89,999	245	185	60	50	40	10
$90,000 to $99,999	140	95	40	45	35	5
$100,000 and over	260	210	50	95	60	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,900	3,800	4,100	10,625	5,115	5,510
Without employment income	1,730	630	1,095	4,195	1,775	2,420
With employment income	6,175	3,175	3,000	6,430	3,340	3,095
Percentage with employment income	78.2	83.6	73.2	60.5	65.3	56.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	720	300	420	1,080	545	535
$5,000 to $9,999	450	180	265	570	265	310
$10,000 to $19,999	630	215	415	1,125	505	615
$20,000 to $29,999	595	225	370	955	420	530
$30,000 to $39,999	670	260	410	780	390	395
$40,000 to $49,999	615	285	325	600	345	255
$50,000 to $59,999	605	355	250	410	255	150
$60,000 to $69,999	500	325	175	240	140	100
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	270	170	105
$80,000 and over	990	730	255	395	295	100
$80,000 to $89,999	270	190	80	160	115	45
$90,000 to $99,999	250	165	90	85	60	25
$100,000 and over	470	375	90	150	120	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,825	...	...	5,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,811	...	...	44,681	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,985	...	...	40,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	865	...	...	2,235	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,216	...	...	22,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,568	...	...	22,234	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,955	...	...	3,745	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,487	...	...	62,519	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,763	...	...	55,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,820	...	...	5,985	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,225	...	...	58,265	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,267	...	...	49,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	890	...	...	2,250	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,592	...	...	30,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,798	...	...	26,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,935	...	...	3,735	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,395	...	...	74,917	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,355	...	...	63,635	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,825	...	...	5,985	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	485	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	145	...	...	515	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	360	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	415	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	135	...	...	325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	120	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	255	...	...	480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	255	...	...	410	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	250	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	270	...	...	315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	250	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,635	...	...	820	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	615	...	...	365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	395	...	...	205	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	385	...	...	165	...	...
$200,000 and over	240	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,825	...	...	5,985	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	100	...	...	510	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	160	...	...	565	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	400	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	145	...	...	475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	145	...	...	440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	150	...	...	360	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	170	...	...	330	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	300	...	...	560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	320	...	...	510	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	315	...	...	360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	325	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,165	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	550	...	...	285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	305	...	...	95	...	...
$150,000 and over	310	...	...	85	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,905	...	...	3,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,229	...	...	62,797	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,600	...	...	56,025	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,150	...	...	1,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,115	...	...	58,325	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,133	...	...	51,925	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	1,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,453	...	...	89,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,792	...	...	76,992	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	300	...	...	800	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,525	...	...	41,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,064	...	...	39,467	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,895	...	...	3,575	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,971	...	...	75,338	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,925	...	...	63,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,145	...	...	1,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,016	...	...	73,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,769	...	...	61,218	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,982	...	...	96,783	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,466	...	...	81,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	320	...	...	805	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,681	...	...	47,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,170	...	...	43,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,020	445	575	2,720	1,270	1,450
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,227	46,400	31,808	21,691	23,181	21,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,440	39,979	29,248	21,376	22,056	20,983
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,025	425	600	2,725	1,250	1,475
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,994	57,178	39,813	29,130	32,191	26,542
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,372	48,056	34,954	25,583	27,480	23,979
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,870	4,800	5,070	12,405	6,065	6,335
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,555	1,620	1,935	8,855	4,220	4,635
In the bottom decile	345	135	205	1,975	940	1,035
In the second decile	520	210	310	2,080	900	1,180
In the third decile	710	330	380	1,770	855	910
In the fourth decile	920	435	480	1,670	825	840
In the fifth decile	1,060	505	555	1,365	695	665
In the top half of the distribution	6,315	3,185	3,130	3,550	1,850	1,700
In the sixth decile	1,365	650	715	1,200	625	575
In the seventh decile	1,355	680	670	880	460	420
In the eighth decile	1,370	690	675	750	395	350
In the ninth decile	1,320	685	635	460	235	225
In the top decile	910	475	435	260	130	130
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,870	4,800	5,065	12,400	6,070	6,335
0 to 17 years	2,360	1,200	1,165	2,170	1,145	1,020
0 to 5 years	775	385	390	675	355	320
18 to 64 years	5,905	2,870	3,035	7,470	3,695	3,780
65 years and over	1,600	730	870	2,760	1,225	1,535
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	560	210	350	3,015	1,340	1,670
0 to 17 years	135	70	65	660	330	325
0 to 5 years	40	20	20	230	115	115
18 to 64 years	290	115	180	1,625	760	865
65 years and over	135	25	110	730	255	480
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	4.4	6.9	24.3	22.1	26.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.8	5.6	30.4	28.8	31.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.1	34.1	32.4	35.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.0	5.9	21.8	20.6	22.9
65 years and over (%)	8.4	3.4	12.6	26.4	20.8	31.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	85	130	1,230	625	605
0 to 17 years	45	20	25	250	130	115
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	80	40	35
18 to 64 years	145	55	85	915	465	450
65 years and over	20	5	15	70	25	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.1	1.8	2.6	9.9	10.3	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	1.9	1.7	2.1	11.5	11.4	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	1.9	2.6	1.3	11.9	11.3	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	1.9	2.8	12.2	12.6	11.9
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.7	1.7	2.5	2.0	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,790	4,755	5,040	12,405	6,070	6,335
Official languages	9,755	4,735	5,015	12,405	6,070	6,335
English	9,750	4,735	5,020	6,015	3,145	2,870
French	465	195	270	12,090	5,910	6,175
Non-official languages	1,135	550	585	375	210	165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	555	585	375	210	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	0	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	990	470	515	320	190	130
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	30	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	690	315	375	25	15	10
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	160	75	85	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	605	275	330	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	105	100	280	165	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Portuguese	50	30	15	15	10	0
Romanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	140	60	80	245	140	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages	45	25	15	10	0	0
Cantonese	35	15	15	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	15	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,790	4,750	5,040	12,405	6,070	6,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,625	4,690	4,935	12,300	6,010	6,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,270	1,125	1,145	2,140	1,145	1,000
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,350	3,565	3,795	10,160	4,865	5,290
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	165	65	100	105	60	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,790	4,750	5,035	12,400	6,070	6,335
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,050	4,410	4,635	12,105	5,920	6,185
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	725	340	385	285	140	145
Before 1981	340	160	180	140	65	75
1981 to 1990	85	30	55	30	20	10
1991 to 2000	140	70	65	40	25	15
2001 to 2010	70	25	40	35	0	30
2001 to 2005	35	15	20	25	0	20
2006 to 2010	35	15	15	10	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	95	50	45	40	25	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	0	15	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	725	345	385	285	140	145
Under 5 years	145	45	100	50	30	15
5 to 14 years	185	120	65	60	15	40
15 to 24 years	145	65	75	75	50	25
25 to 44 years	225	105	120	95	35	60
45 years and over	25	10	25	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	725	340	385	280	135	145
Americas	210	90	120	120	55	55
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	90	45	45	25	20	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	15	45	50	25	20
Other places of birth in Americas	30	20	10	10	0	0
Europe	385	190	190	145	75	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	60	20	40
Germany	45	20	30	15	10	10
Greece	10	10	0	0	10	0
Hungary	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Netherlands	55	30	20	0	0	0
Poland	40	25	15	0	0	0
Portugal	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	155	75	85	30	10	25
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	15	15	0
Africa	20	10	15	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	10	0	0
Asia	90	35	50	15	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	20	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	95	45	45	40	25	10
Americas	60	30	25	35	25	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	15	15	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,790	4,750	5,035	12,405	6,070	6,335
First generationCensus data footnote 69	805	370	440	310	160	150
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,320	610	710	450	220	235
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,665	3,775	3,890	11,640	5,690	5,950
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	410	180	225	150	80	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	155	80	80	75	25	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	55	35	10	20	15	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	105	40	65	55	10	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	190	75	110	70	50	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	15	20	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,790	4,750	5,040	12,405	6,070	6,335
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	130	75	60	180	95	85
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	130	65	60	180	95	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	105	55	50	80	35	40
Métis	15	10	10	95	55	45
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,655	4,685	4,980	12,225	5,975	6,245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,790	4,750	5,035	12,405	6,070	6,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	80	45	35	35	15	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,710	4,710	5,005	12,370	6,050	6,320
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,790	4,755	5,035	12,400	6,065	6,335
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	0	145	65	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	10	0	140	60	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	110	50	60
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	110	150	360	160	205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	110	150	365	160	205
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	85	105	330	145	190
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	30	10	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,525	4,640	4,890	11,895	5,845	6,050
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,790	4,755	5,035	12,405	6,070	6,335
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	310	130	180	125	50	70
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	35	50	0	0	0
Chinese	60	25	35	10	10	0
Black	35	10	25	75	35	45
Filipino	10	0	10	10	0	0
Latin American	40	20	20	30	10	15
Arab	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	20	25	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,480	4,620	4,855	12,280	6,020	6,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,790	4,755	5,040	12,400	6,070	6,335
North American Aboriginal origins	260	115	150	505	225	285
First Nations (North American Indian)	195	85	110	445	195	250
Inuit	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis	65	25	40	55	30	35
Other North American origins	3,770	1,785	1,990	9,385	4,570	4,815
Acadian	10	0	10	50	25	25
American	190	65	120	110	55	55
Canadian	3,620	1,730	1,895	8,920	4,350	4,575
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	430	205	225
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,765	3,775	3,990	4,625	2,295	2,335
British Isles origins	4,680	2,240	2,440	1,670	755	920
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,570	1,265	1,305	575	235	340
Irish	1,985	925	1,060	950	480	470
Manx	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish	2,040	940	1,100	575	255	320
Welsh	180	75	105	30	25	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	315	140	175	70	35	40
French origins	810	375	435	2,960	1,505	1,455
Alsatian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	810	375	430	2,955	1,500	1,455
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,500	2,215	2,285	295	150	145
Austrian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	10	15	80	35	40
Dutch	745	400	350	0	0	10
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,680	1,830	1,845	180	85	90
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	845	405	440	60	40	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	200	100	95	40	25	10
Danish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Finnish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	30	20	15	10	0	0
Swedish	100	40	55	25	15	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	810	440	365	130	80	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	20	10	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	65	40	20	15	10
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	15	20	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	320	180	140	25	0	25
Romanian	100	55	40	10	10	0
Russian	155	80	70	25	20	0
Slovak	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	75	80	30	15	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	395	190	205	450	225	225
Albanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	10	25	70	40	25
Italian	155	75	75	295	140	155
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	70	50	50	25	25
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	25	35	15	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	10	0	0	20	15	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	35	15	20	65	25	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	10	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	0	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaican	15	0	15	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	125	65	60	95	55	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	100	50	50	65	40	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	35	15	20	60	35	25
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	0	10	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	20	0	0	40	25	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	0	25	15	10
Asian origins	295	125	170	75	50	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	15	45	35	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	25	10	15	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	105	35	70	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	30	65	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	150	65	90	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	100	50	60	20	15	10
Filipino	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	15	30	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,820	...	...	5,985	...	...
Owner	3,105	...	...	3,105	...	...
Renter	715	...	...	2,875	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,820	...	...	5,980	...	...
Condominium	110	...	...	340	...	...
Not condominium	3,705	...	...	5,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,820	...	...	5,980	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	335	...	...	1,100	...	...
2 bedrooms	615	...	...	2,235	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,870	...	...	1,790	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	990	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,820	...	...	5,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	505	...	...	2,385	...	...
5 rooms	380	...	...	1,010	...	...
6 rooms	685	...	...	765	...	...
7 rooms	670	...	...	640	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,580	...	...	1,185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,820	...	...	5,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,810	...	...	5,965	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,820	...	...	5,985	...	...
Suitable	3,735	...	...	5,760	...	...
Not suitable	80	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,820	...	...	5,980	...	...
1960 or before	910	...	...	2,030	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,405	...	...	1,725	...	...
1981 to 1990	270	...	...	625	...	...
1991 to 2000	250	...	...	350	...	...
2001 to 2005	405	...	...	205	...	...
2006 to 2010	470	...	...	580	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	105	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,820	...	...	5,985	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,730	...	...	5,540	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,820	...	...	5,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,950	...	...	4,185	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,815	...	...	1,755	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,820	...	...	5,985	...	...
15 to 24 years	55	...	...	205	...	...
25 to 34 years	560	...	...	695	...	...
35 to 44 years	685	...	...	820	...	...
45 to 54 years	750	...	...	1,075	...	...
55 to 64 years	735	...	...	1,240	...	...
65 to 74 years	635	...	...	1,130	...	...
75 to 84 years	290	...	...	620	...	...
85 years and over	115	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,810	...	...	5,975	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,320	...	...	4,410	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	495	...	...	1,565	...	...
30% to less than 100%	455	...	...	1,485	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,095	...	...	3,100	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.2	...	...	60.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.2	...	...	14.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,167	...	...	880	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,227	...	...	921	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,440	...	...	194,930	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	370,029	...	...	211,715	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	715	...	...	2,880	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.4	...	...	13.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.3	...	...	38.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	628	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	673	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,855	3,770	4,080	10,625	5,115	5,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,680	845	835	3,690	1,925	1,765
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,240	1,050	1,195	2,560	1,150	1,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,935	1,880	2,055	4,375	2,045	2,335
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	665	515	150	2,135	1,105	1,025
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	240	155	90	1,615	740	875
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	430	365	65	520	365	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,640	645	995	1,180	495	685
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	95	45	50	255	90	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,530	665	860	810	350	460
Bachelor's degree	1,070	445	620	630	255	380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	25	60	55	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	15	30	15	15
Master's degree	310	155	160	90	60	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	0	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,165	2,530	2,640	6,555	3,225	3,325
No certificate, diploma or degree	650	370	280	1,880	1,050	830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,400	690	720	1,455	665	790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,115	1,470	1,635	3,215	1,510	1,705
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	485	385	100	1,655	835	820
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	155	95	60	1,295	580	715
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	285	40	360	255	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,355	560	795	825	360	465
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	60	25	30	140	70	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,215	505	710	590	245	345
Bachelor's degree	860	355	505	455	185	275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	15	50	45	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	15	15	0	10
Master's degree	250	110	140	65	40	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,855	3,770	4,080	10,625	5,115	5,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,920	1,895	2,025	6,250	3,070	3,175
Education	255	55	195	360	95	265
13. Education	250	55	195	360	95	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	45	45	135	55	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	10	20	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	65	30	35	110	45	65
Humanities	340	135	200	180	65	120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	25	25	115	30	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	50	10	10	0
54. History	60	40	15	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	480	120	365	295	70	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	10	105	90	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	55	0	45	30	15	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	25	0	20
42. Psychology	130	25	110	55	15	40
45. Social sciences	130	60	70	85	30	55
Business, management and public administration	655	270	385	935	275	660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	50	70	25	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	585	255	330	870	250	615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	80	45	75	55	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	20	10	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	30	15	20	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	10	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	45	60	35	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	50	15	50	25	25
25. Library science	15	10	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	855	830	25	1,020	950	65
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	10	10	0
14. Engineering	80	65	10	50	45	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	145	125	15	180	170	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	195	0	205	200	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	315	315	0	370	335	35
48. Precision production	115	115	0	205	190	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	70	40	90	45	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	40	15	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	25	20	25	25	0
Health and related fields	650	105	545	660	90	575
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	35	75	40	15	25
51. Health professions and related programs	530	65	465	620	70	550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	245	85	160	560	310	250
12. Personal and culinary services	140	15	125	295	70	225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	75	45	30	95	80	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	25	10	165	145	20
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,165	2,525	2,635	6,555	3,225	3,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,055	1,055	995	3,340	1,715	1,625
Education	180	45	130	190	45	140
13. Education	180	45	135	185	50	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	55	30	25	90	35	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	20	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	35	15	20	70	30	45
Humanities	220	95	125	120	45	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	75	20	55	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	20	10	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	20	0	0	0
54. History	35	25	10	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	440	95	340	230	45	180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	10	95	85	0	80
22. Legal professions and studies	55	0	45	20	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	10
42. Psychology	120	15	100	40	10	30
45. Social sciences	115	50	70	70	25	45
Business, management and public administration	540	220	325	705	220	485
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	10	40	50	20	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	490	210	285	655	200	450
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	55	30	45	30	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	10	20	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	15	0	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	70	35	55	25	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	50	15	50	30	25
25. Library science	10	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	670	650	15	765	720	50
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	0	10	0
14. Engineering	65	50	10	45	50	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	110	0	150	140	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	155	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	240	0	270	245	20
48. Precision production	105	100	0	140	125	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	50	30	80	30	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	10	60	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	20	20	15	10	0
Health and related fields	525	85	440	500	65	435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	30	60	30	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	425	45	375	465	45	420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	85	130	445	240	205
12. Personal and culinary services	110	15	100	240	60	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	70	45	25	75	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	125	115	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,855	3,775	4,080	10,625	5,115	5,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,920	1,890	2,030	6,250	3,070	3,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,935	1,880	2,050	4,375	2,045	2,330
Location of study inside Canada	3,700	1,755	1,940	4,280	1,995	2,285
Same as province or territory of residence	3,560	1,690	1,875	4,095	1,880	2,210
Different than province or territory of residence	130	65	70	185	115	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	235	125	110	95	50	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	45	60	30	15	15
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	15	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other	80	45	35	20	15	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,165	2,530	2,635	6,555	3,225	3,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,055	1,055	995	3,335	1,715	1,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,115	1,470	1,640	3,215	1,510	1,710
Location of study inside Canada	2,935	1,375	1,565	3,150	1,480	1,670
Same as province or territory of residence	2,845	1,325	1,520	3,035	1,405	1,630
Different than province or territory of residence	95	50	45	110	75	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	95	75	70	35	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	40	40	25	10	10
Philippines	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other	55	35	20	15	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,855	3,775	4,080	10,625	5,115	5,510
In the labour force	5,635	2,900	2,735	5,695	2,950	2,750
Employed	5,440	2,820	2,620	5,310	2,735	2,570
Unemployed	200	85	115	390	210	175
Not in the labour force	2,215	870	1,345	4,930	2,165	2,765
Participation rate	71.7	76.8	67.0	53.6	57.7	49.9
Employment rate	69.3	74.7	64.2	50.0	53.5	46.6
Unemployment rate	3.5	2.9	4.2	6.8	7.1	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,855	3,775	4,080	10,625	5,115	5,510
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,945	725	1,225	4,675	2,050	2,625
Worked	5,905	3,050	2,855	5,950	3,060	2,885
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,360	2,000	1,355	2,760	1,500	1,255
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,550	1,050	1,500	3,190	1,565	1,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.7	45.2	44.2	42.4	42.4	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,635	2,900	2,735	5,695	2,945	2,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	150	80	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,605	2,890	2,715	5,545	2,870	2,675
Employee	4,960	2,550	2,415	4,840	2,475	2,365
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	645	345	305	705	400	310
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,640	2,905	2,735	5,695	2,950	2,750
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	10	25	150	80	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,605	2,890	2,715	5,545	2,875	2,675
0 Management occupations	650	390	265	445	240	200
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	875	300	575	790	230	565
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	300	245	55	145	120	25
3 Health occupations	340	40	300	380	50	325
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	670	155	510	570	135	435
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	170	45	125	90	45	40
6 Sales and service occupations	1,185	465	720	1,435	635	795
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	945	895	50	1,055	970	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	105	90	20	100	75	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	350	260	90	535	360	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,635	2,905	2,740	5,695	2,945	2,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	10	20	145	75	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,605	2,890	2,715	5,545	2,870	2,675
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	75	60	50	35	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	10	10	0
22 Utilities	25	25	0	40	45	0
23 Construction	485	450	35	400	355	45
31-33 Manufacturing	765	605	165	840	620	225
41 Wholesale trade	255	195	60	210	145	70
44-45 Retail trade	635	285	355	760	335	430
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	200	155	45	345	210	130
51 Information and cultural industries	145	65	80	50	30	25
52 Finance and insurance	385	100	280	115	30	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	70	45	25	50	30	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	355	185	170	230	115	115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	120	100	345	205	140
61 Educational services	400	100	295	285	85	205
62 Health care and social assistance	620	60	550	785	125	660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	90	35	55	105	70	35
72 Accommodation and food services	270	105	170	485	185	305
81 Other services (except public administration)	335	165	170	225	110	120
91 Public administration	190	100	85	205	150	55
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,440	2,820	2,620	5,310	2,740	2,570
Worked at home	420	145	270	365	165	200
Worked outside Canada	30	25	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	525	400	120	540	435	100
Worked at usual place	4,470	2,250	2,225	4,405	2,140	2,265
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,470	2,245	2,225	4,405	2,140	2,270
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,135	985	1,150	2,380	1,040	1,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,610	840	775	365	195	175
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	700	410	290	1,470	825	650
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	10	185	80	110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,995	2,645	2,340	4,945	2,570	2,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,155	2,260	1,900	4,335	2,325	2,010
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	235	100	135	205	100	105
Public transit	40	20	25	35	10	25
Walked	450	200	250	285	85	205
Bicycle	75	50	20	40	35	0
Other method	30	15	20	45	20	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,990	2,650	2,345	4,940	2,575	2,370
Less than 15 minutes	2,130	1,025	1,110	2,420	1,145	1,270
15 to 29 minutes	1,805	915	890	910	455	460
30 to 44 minutes	790	515	285	880	480	395
45 to 59 minutes	110	85	25	265	185	85
60 minutes and over	150	115	35	465	310	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,990	2,645	2,345	4,940	2,570	2,370
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	360	290	70	415	295	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	990	655	335	1,140	700	445
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,415	780	635	1,220	565	655
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	450	635	770	295	470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	400	110	290	445	160	285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	745	355	385	950	560	390
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,020	3,095	2,920	6,130	3,155	2,970
Single responses	6,020	3,095	2,920	5,725	2,945	2,775
Official languages	5,995	3,095	2,905	5,720	2,945	2,775
English	5,985	3,085	2,895	400	255	145
French	15	0	0	5,320	2,690	2,635
Non-official languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	400	210	195
English and French	0	0	0	400	210	195
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,015	3,095	2,920	6,130	3,155	2,970
None	5,850	3,010	2,840	3,755	2,005	1,755
English	20	10	20	2,080	985	1,095
French	35	10	25	270	155	115
Non-official language	105	60	45	0	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	105	65	45	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,670	4,705	4,965	12,350	6,035	6,315
Non-movers	8,825	4,315	4,505	10,640	5,235	5,405
Movers	845	390	455	1,710	805	905
Non-migrants	435	185	255	910	400	510
Migrants	405	205	200	800	405	395
Internal migrants	370	185	180	780	385	390
Intraprovincial migrants	355	180	175	725	350	370
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	0	50	40	20
External migrants	40	15	20	20	15	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,165	4,455	4,710	11,865	5,785	6,080
Non-movers	6,375	3,140	3,235	7,015	3,420	3,595
Movers	2,790	1,315	1,475	4,850	2,365	2,485
Non-migrants	1,495	710	790	2,780	1,405	1,380
Migrants	1,295	610	685	2,070	965	1,105
Internal migrants	1,125	535	595	2,045	940	1,100
Intraprovincial migrants	1,110	525	585	1,970	910	1,065
Interprovincial migrants	15	0	10	70	35	40
External migrants	165	80	90	20	20	10