Census Profile, 2016 Census
Essex [Population centre], Ontario and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Essex Ontario [Population centre]			Dufferin--Caledon Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Essex [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Essex [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,446	...	...	128,237	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,127	...	...	116,341	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.5	...	...	10.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,126	...	...	44,910	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,068	...	...	43,174	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,342.6	...	...	59.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.55	...	...	2,174.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,445	3,600	3,845	128,240	63,710	64,530
0 to 14 years	1,275	690	580	23,795	12,160	11,635
0 to 4 years	375	195	175	6,905	3,560	3,345
5 to 9 years	425	245	180	7,985	4,095	3,890
10 to 14 years	470	250	220	8,900	4,505	4,400
15 to 64 years	4,675	2,265	2,405	86,610	43,170	43,440
15 to 19 years	505	270	240	9,405	4,925	4,480
20 to 24 years	405	200	205	8,070	4,220	3,850
25 to 29 years	400	185	210	6,600	3,390	3,205
30 to 34 years	370	170	200	7,035	3,445	3,595
35 to 39 years	420	190	225	7,840	3,765	4,070
40 to 44 years	505	240	265	8,890	4,250	4,635
45 to 49 years	505	250	255	10,545	5,135	5,405
50 to 54 years	555	245	310	11,590	5,740	5,855
55 to 59 years	520	285	240	9,380	4,720	4,655
60 to 64 years	485	220	265	7,265	3,580	3,685
65 years and over	1,500	645	855	17,830	8,380	9,455
65 to 69 years	510	245	265	6,280	3,050	3,235
70 to 74 years	345	150	200	4,550	2,205	2,340
75 to 79 years	255	100	150	3,100	1,505	1,600
80 to 84 years	170	65	105	2,065	945	1,120
85 years and over	220	75	140	1,830	670	1,155
85 to 89 years	130	60	70	1,210	485	730
90 to 94 years	70	15	55	480	150	330
95 to 99 years	15	0	15	125	40	85
100 years and over	0	0	5	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	19.2	15.1	18.6	19.1	18.0
15 to 64 years	62.8	62.9	62.5	67.5	67.8	67.3
65 years and over	20.1	17.9	22.2	13.9	13.2	14.7
85 years and over	3.0	2.1	3.6	1.4	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	42.2	40.4	43.9	39.3	38.7	40.0
Median age of the population	43.5	41.9	45.0	40.8	39.9	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,065	...	...	43,175	...	...
Single-detached house	2,095	...	...	34,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	620	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	550	...	...	8,100	...	...
Semi-detached house	30	...	...	2,665	...	...
Row house	180	...	...	2,735	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	305	...	...	1,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	375	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,070	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 person	920	...	...	6,740	...	...
2 persons	1,050	...	...	13,405	...	...
3 persons	460	...	...	7,830	...	...
4 persons	400	...	...	9,395	...	...
5 or more persons	240	...	...	5,805	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,290	...	...	127,065	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,170	2,910	3,265	104,440	51,550	52,890
Married or living common law	3,515	1,755	1,755	65,720	32,850	32,870
Married	3,025	1,515	1,510	57,500	28,755	28,745
Living common law	490	240	250	8,215	4,095	4,125
Not married and not living common law	2,655	1,150	1,505	38,725	18,700	20,025
Never married	1,535	810	720	26,495	14,625	11,875
Separated	215	75	145	2,660	1,125	1,535
Divorced	445	175	270	4,790	1,910	2,885
Widowed	465	90	370	4,775	1,045	3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,125	...	...	37,420	...	...
2 persons	1,080	...	...	15,595	...	...
3 persons	455	...	...	8,280	...	...
4 persons	395	...	...	9,635	...	...
5 or more persons	200	...	...	3,915	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,125	...	...	37,425	...	...
Total couple families	1,725	...	...	32,435	...	...
Married couples	1,475	...	...	28,325	...	...
Common-law couples	245	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	400	...	...	4,990	...	...
Female parent	335	...	...	3,760	...	...
Male parent	65	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,720	...	...	32,430	...	...
Couples without children	840	...	...	12,835	...	...
Couples with children	880	...	...	19,600	...	...
1 child	325	...	...	6,650	...	...
2 children	365	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	3,795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	405	...	...	4,990	...	...
1 child	245	...	...	2,755	...	...
2 children	130	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,135	505	640	11,835	5,550	6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,065	...	...	43,170	...	...
One-census-family households	2,060	...	...	33,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	815	...	...	11,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,245	...	...	22,530	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	1,700	...	...
Non-census-family households	975	...	...	7,570	...	...
One-person households	920	...	...	6,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,300	3,545	3,755	127,460	63,390	64,060
English only	6,860	3,370	3,490	118,355	59,730	58,625
French only	0	0	5	25	10	10
English and French	435	175	260	7,815	3,170	4,645
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	1,260	480	785
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,300	3,545	3,755	127,455	63,395	64,065
English	7,150	3,485	3,675	124,695	62,245	62,450
French	130	60	70	1,205	535	665
English and French	10	5	5	320	140	175
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	1,245	470	770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	140	65	75	1,360	605	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.8	2.0	1.1	1.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,300	3,550	3,755	127,455	63,395	64,065
Single responses	7,245	3,525	3,720	125,115	62,240	62,870
Official languages	6,985	3,390	3,595	103,260	51,570	51,690
English	6,830	3,315	3,515	101,975	51,000	50,975
French	160	75	85	1,285	575	710
Non-official languages	255	135	125	21,860	10,665	11,185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	130	125	21,855	10,670	11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	560	310	245
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	545	310	235
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	315	175	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	20	5	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	110	65	45
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	150	65	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	130	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	515	160	355
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ilocano	10	10	5	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	420	130	290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	245	125	120
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	190	95	95
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	200	105	95	19,010	9,390	9,620
Albanian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	50	20	30	2,935	1,390	1,550
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	45	20	25	2,880	1,365	1,515
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	5	5	0	420	210	215
Czech	0	0	0	105	45	60
Macedonian	5	0	0	85	35	50
Polish	10	5	5	1,330	625	705
Russian	0	0	5	270	120	160
Serbian	10	5	5	110	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	15	0	10
Slovak	15	5	10	70	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	120	65	60
Ukrainian	0	0	5	295	140	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	35	2,045	960	1,085
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	5	5	0	65	30	35
Dutch	30	15	10	585	280	310
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	45	25	20	1,325	625	700
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	295	135	155
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	5	5,090	2,540	2,555
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	4,890	2,435	2,450
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	225	120	105
Hindi	0	0	0	350	170	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	5	3,935	1,950	1,990
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Urdu	0	0	0	250	125	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	170	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	8,560	4,320	4,240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	5,275	2,710	2,565
Portuguese	10	5	5	1,720	875	840
Romanian	0	0	0	265	120	145
Spanish	20	10	10	1,295	610	685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	135	65	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	5	0	550	235	305
Chinese languages	0	5	0	535	235	300
Cantonese	5	5	0	185	85	100
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	310	135	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	5	390	165	225
Estonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Finnish	5	0	0	55	20	35
Hungarian	10	10	0	305	130	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	25	35	2,345	1,155	1,190
English and French	35	10	20	245	130	110
English and non-official language	20	5	15	2,020	995	1,020
French and non-official language	5	5	0	45	10	35
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	40	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,300	3,545	3,755	127,455	63,390	64,065
Single responses	7,245	3,525	3,720	123,105	61,285	61,820
Official languages	7,210	3,510	3,700	115,385	57,535	57,845
English	7,195	3,505	3,685	115,095	57,405	57,690
French	20	10	10	295	130	155
Non-official languages	35	15	15	7,720	3,750	3,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	7,715	3,745	3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	180	85	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	175	80	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	110	55	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	165	65	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	120	50	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	105	55	55
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	20	6,590	3,235	3,355
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	1,000	505	500
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	990	500	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	485	245	235
Russian	5	5	0	170	80	85
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	335	170	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	265	130	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	3,060	1,505	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	2,970	1,455	1,515
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	60	50
Hindi	0	0	0	130	65	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	2,545	1,240	1,305
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	145	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	10	2,125	1,030	1,095
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,180	560	625
Portuguese	5	5	0	380	190	190
Romanian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Spanish	10	10	5	460	230	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	15	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	285	125	160
Chinese languages	0	0	0	285	125	160
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	35	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	195	85	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	30	4,350	2,110	2,245
English and French	25	5	20	175	75	100
English and non-official language	30	15	15	4,115	2,000	2,110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,300	3,545	3,750	127,455	63,390	64,060
None	7,040	3,430	3,605	114,435	57,305	57,130
English	25	15	10	3,455	1,715	1,735
French	110	45	65	1,190	480	710
Non-official language	115	50	65	8,195	3,820	4,380
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	50	65	8,190	3,815	4,380
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	5	65	35	30
French and non-official language	5	5	0	100	35	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,020	2,855	3,165	103,305	51,120	52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,775	2,745	3,030	98,760	48,880	49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,136	43,819	28,128	39,646	49,062	32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,780	2,740	3,035	98,785	48,885	49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,854	39,109	26,096	35,329	42,549	29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,185	2,530	2,650	92,065	46,400	45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,305	40,960	23,603	38,022	48,165	29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,335	1,860	2,470	66,080	28,835	37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,376	7,280	7,440	3,316	1,412	4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,330	2,265	2,070	79,560	41,250	38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,976	37,236	26,291	39,466	48,950	31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,040	2,825	3,215	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,830	2,740	3,090	98,695	48,830	49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,268	49,645	33,846	52,745	63,569	42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,830	2,740	3,095	98,715	48,835	49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,549	41,954	29,880	42,631	49,975	35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	2,525	2,660	92,090	46,270	45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,008	47,666	30,792	51,605	63,092	40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,485	1,910	2,575	65,920	28,735	37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,537	8,168	8,811	6,878	6,435	7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,400	2,300	2,095	79,560	41,150	38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,773	42,715	32,337	51,059	60,947	40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,040	2,825	3,215	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,930	1,095	830	41,810	24,110	17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,842	57,240	42,179	59,483	66,109	51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,114	66,073	49,890	70,251	78,199	59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.5	88.5	79.2	91.4	94.1	87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	72.3	65.5	77.5	80.3	73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.5	11.5	20.8	8.5	5.9	12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,020	2,855	3,165	103,305	51,120	52,180
Without total income	245	110	135	4,545	2,240	2,305
With total income	5,775	2,745	3,030	98,760	48,880	49,880
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.1	95.7	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	705	260	440	13,565	5,630	7,930
$10,000 to $19,999	945	335	610	14,530	5,595	8,930
$20,000 to $29,999	870	290	580	11,760	4,900	6,855
$30,000 to $39,999	755	320	440	9,865	4,365	5,500
$40,000 to $49,999	715	400	320	9,420	4,345	5,075
$50,000 to $59,999	490	280	215	8,170	4,120	4,045
$60,000 to $69,999	355	225	130	6,930	3,865	3,065
$70,000 to $79,999	250	175	70	5,575	3,405	2,170
$80,000 to $89,999	200	120	80	4,375	2,690	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	175	105	70	3,880	2,330	1,545
$100,000 and over	315	230	90	10,695	7,625	3,070
$100,000 to $149,999	240	170	70	7,185	4,990	2,190
$150,000 and over	75	60	15	3,510	2,630	880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,020	2,855	3,165	103,300	51,120	52,180
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	4,520	2,235	2,285
With after-tax income	5,780	2,745	3,035	98,780	48,890	49,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.1	95.9	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	720	265	455	13,995	5,745	8,250
$10,000 to $19,999	990	355	630	15,285	5,910	9,380
$20,000 to $29,999	1,020	350	675	13,675	5,790	7,885
$30,000 to $39,999	940	445	495	12,130	5,505	6,630
$40,000 to $49,999	735	420	315	11,485	5,720	5,770
$50,000 to $59,999	510	330	180	9,270	5,210	4,065
$60,000 to $69,999	300	205	100	6,970	4,295	2,670
$70,000 to $79,999	235	145	95	5,455	3,380	2,080
$80,000 and over	335	235	100	10,510	7,335	3,175
$80,000 to $89,999	150	105	50	3,490	2,190	1,300
$90,000 to $99,999	65	40	25	2,105	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	125	95	25	4,920	3,685	1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,020	2,850	3,170	103,305	51,125	52,180
Without employment income	1,690	590	1,095	23,745	9,875	13,870
With employment income	4,330	2,260	2,070	79,560	41,250	38,315
Percentage with employment income	71.9	79.3	65.3	77.0	80.7	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	795	465	335	9,825	4,675	5,150
$5,000 to $9,999	305	125	185	6,055	2,510	3,545
$10,000 to $19,999	540	215	325	9,670	4,210	5,460
$20,000 to $29,999	480	190	300	7,510	3,265	4,240
$30,000 to $39,999	460	205	255	7,110	3,120	3,995
$40,000 to $49,999	420	215	205	6,970	3,170	3,805
$50,000 to $59,999	305	170	140	6,370	3,300	3,080
$60,000 to $69,999	225	150	75	5,510	3,160	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	220	150	65	4,565	2,865	1,695
$80,000 and over	570	385	185	15,970	10,990	4,990
$80,000 to $89,999	160	105	55	3,715	2,395	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	150	90	55	3,545	2,080	1,470
$100,000 and over	265	195	70	8,710	6,515	2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,070	...	...	43,175	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,832	...	...	101,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,984	...	...	86,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	920	...	...	6,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,827	...	...	41,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,608	...	...	36,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,145	...	...	36,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,200	...	...	112,830	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,844	...	...	95,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,060	...	...	43,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,565	...	...	120,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,721	...	...	97,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	930	...	...	6,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,021	...	...	53,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,904	...	...	43,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,130	...	...	36,455	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,135	...	...	132,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,355	...	...	107,384	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,070	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	170	...	...	1,070	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	145	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	155	...	...	1,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	1,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	135	...	...	1,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	270	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	245	...	...	2,595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	215	...	...	2,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	180	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	165	...	...	2,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	855	...	...	21,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	295	...	...	6,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	200	...	...	4,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	240	...	...	6,100	...	...
$200,000 and over	120	...	...	5,110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,070	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	1,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	150	...	...	990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	1,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	175	...	...	1,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	140	...	...	1,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	165	...	...	1,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	315	...	...	3,270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	270	...	...	3,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	3,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	175	...	...	3,175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	155	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 and over	640	...	...	17,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	295	...	...	6,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	4,360	...	...
$150,000 and over	165	...	...	6,430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,110	...	...	35,975	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,776	...	...	111,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,112	...	...	94,880	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	800	...	...	11,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,160	...	...	93,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,128	...	...	79,779	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	885	...	...	19,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,728	...	...	132,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,664	...	...	111,410	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	380	...	...	4,395	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,304	...	...	67,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,275	...	...	60,267	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,090	...	...	35,965	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,920	...	...	132,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,070	...	...	106,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	11,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,136	...	...	117,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,750	...	...	93,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	890	...	...	19,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,969	...	...	151,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,738	...	...	121,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	390	...	...	4,360	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,942	...	...	80,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,710	...	...	68,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,030	455	575	9,105	4,540	4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,192	37,461	27,712	38,562	44,658	33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,096	34,304	25,840	34,404	38,912	30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,055	440	615	9,105	4,450	4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,868	39,433	33,340	49,852	53,490	46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,851	33,963	30,354	40,829	43,334	38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,290	3,545	3,745	127,060	63,260	63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,740	1,755	1,985	44,600	21,495	23,110
In the bottom decile	545	260	295	6,035	2,950	3,090
In the second decile	655	250	405	7,390	3,345	4,050
In the third decile	825	385	435	8,880	4,235	4,645
In the fourth decile	865	415	450	10,210	5,035	5,175
In the fifth decile	845	445	405	12,085	5,935	6,150
In the top half of the distribution	3,550	1,790	1,755	82,460	41,765	40,695
In the sixth decile	700	350	350	13,440	6,635	6,805
In the seventh decile	805	395	410	15,240	7,700	7,545
In the eighth decile	740	385	355	16,820	8,515	8,305
In the ninth decile	840	410	425	19,240	9,750	9,485
In the top decile	470	245	225	17,720	9,165	8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,290	3,540	3,745	127,065	63,260	63,805
0 to 17 years	1,555	835	715	29,455	15,145	14,310
0 to 5 years	475	250	215	8,360	4,305	4,060
18 to 64 years	4,360	2,105	2,255	80,620	39,990	40,630
65 years and over	1,375	605	775	16,985	8,130	8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	855	355	500	9,060	4,230	4,830
0 to 17 years	215	115	105	2,540	1,310	1,230
0 to 5 years	65	35	35	720	395	335
18 to 64 years	495	210	285	5,185	2,430	2,755
65 years and over	140	35	110	1,335	495	840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.7	10.0	13.4	7.1	6.7	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	13.8	13.8	14.7	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.0	16.3	8.6	9.2	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.4	10.0	12.6	6.4	6.1	6.8
65 years and over (%)	10.2	5.8	14.2	7.9	6.1	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	325	160	165	4,140	2,075	2,070
0 to 17 years	70	35	30	1,045	560	490
0 to 5 years	20	15	10	280	165	115
18 to 64 years	240	120	120	2,820	1,405	1,415
65 years and over	15	5	15	275	110	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.5	4.4	3.3	3.3	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.2	4.2	3.5	3.7	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	6.0	4.7	3.3	3.8	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.7	5.3	3.5	3.5	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.8	1.9	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,330	3,505	3,825	127,065	63,260	63,805
Official languages	7,320	3,500	3,825	125,815	62,785	63,030
English	7,320	3,500	3,820	125,775	62,775	63,000
French	415	145	270	7,825	3,130	4,700
Non-official languages	280	145	145	28,425	13,715	14,710
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	280	140	140	28,400	13,705	14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	635	360	275
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	630	360	270
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	15	10	315	180	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	55	35
Maltese	0	0	0	170	95	75
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	200	65	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	200	70	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	30	35	610	195	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ilocano	25	10	10	30	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	35	530	160	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	330	185	145
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	290	165	130
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	95	85	25,150	12,230	12,925
Albanian	0	0	0	90	70	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	40	10	25	3,240	1,485	1,755
Baltic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	40	10	25	3,170	1,450	1,720
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Croatian	10	10	0	560	230	330
Czech	0	0	0	75	40	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	200	95	100
Polish	0	0	0	1,445	660	785
Russian	0	0	0	375	160	210
Serbian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Slovak	20	10	15	85	30	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	135	60	75
Ukrainian	0	0	0	335	155	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Germanic languages	85	50	35	2,535	1,230	1,305
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	20	35
Danish	10	0	0	55	35	15
Dutch	45	15	30	710	330	385
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	35	25	10	1,745	850	890
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	375	170	205
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,280	3,095	3,185
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,965	2,940	3,025
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	315	145	170
Hindi	0	0	0	1,665	840	820
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	40	10	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	4,855	2,405	2,445
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Urdu	0	0	0	365	205	155
Iranian languages	0	0	0	320	160	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	295	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	40	25	12,900	6,310	6,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	30	10	8,145	4,065	4,080
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,485	1,255	1,230
Romanian	0	0	0	390	170	220
Spanish	25	10	10	2,240	970	1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	85	30	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	165	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	315	160	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	65	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	0	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	40	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	95	30	70
American Sign Language	10	0	10	30	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	625	285	335
Chinese languages	0	0	0	610	275	330
Cantonese	10	0	0	250	125	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	405	170	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	0	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	345	140	200
Estonian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hungarian	10	0	10	240	115	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,325	3,505	3,825	127,065	63,260	63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,225	3,480	3,750	122,690	61,245	61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,555	815	735	29,085	15,020	14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,675	2,660	3,010	93,600	46,230	47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	105	25	80	4,370	2,010	2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,325	3,500	3,825	127,065	63,260	63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,870	3,305	3,560	102,045	51,230	50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	455	200	260	24,675	11,865	12,805
Before 1981	300	130	170	11,930	5,845	6,085
1981 to 1990	10	10	10	3,625	1,760	1,870
1991 to 2000	55	25	35	4,175	1,960	2,215
2001 to 2010	60	20	40	3,700	1,735	1,960
2001 to 2005	10	0	10	2,205	1,075	1,130
2006 to 2010	50	20	35	1,495	660	835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	25	10	1,245	565	680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	340	160	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	455	200	260	24,675	11,870	12,810
Under 5 years	105	45	60	3,535	1,720	1,815
5 to 14 years	105	60	50	5,470	2,675	2,790
15 to 24 years	110	40	65	6,685	3,155	3,530
25 to 44 years	130	45	80	7,565	3,690	3,875
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,420	630	795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	200	260	24,675	11,865	12,810
Americas	130	35	95	3,970	1,720	2,250
Brazil	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombia	0	0	0	105	40	60
El Salvador	0	0	0	130	55	75
Guyana	0	0	0	520	205	320
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	920	395	520
Mexico	0	10	0	150	55	95
Peru	0	0	0	50	10	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	405	210	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	30	95	735	320	415
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	860	385	475
Europe	240	120	115	13,510	6,680	6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatia	10	0	10	205	105	100
France	0	0	0	75	30	45
Germany	15	0	0	870	430	440
Greece	0	0	0	160	75	80
Hungary	10	0	0	95	55	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	145	55	85
Italy	30	20	10	3,250	1,700	1,550
Netherlands	35	15	15	580	295	290
Poland	0	0	0	1,015	465	545
Portugal	0	0	0	1,275	675	595
Romania	0	0	0	350	150	200
Russian Federation	0	0	0	140	60	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	60	40	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	145	60	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	55	55	4,035	1,960	2,075
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	10	1,070	495	580
Africa	0	0	0	785	400	385
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	80	25	55
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	195	110	90
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	155	70	85
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	285	165	125
Asia	80	45	40	6,200	2,985	3,215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	70	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	10	0	285	120	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	10	20
India	0	0	0	3,490	1,750	1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	145	60	80
Iraq	0	0	0	85	45	35
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	150	65	80
Lebanon	10	0	10	65	35	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	215	120	105
Philippines	60	30	35	630	215	410
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	335	165	165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	185	70	115
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	380	210	170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	215	85	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	25	10	1,245	565	675
Americas	15	15	0	230	100	135
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	0	25
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	15	0	20	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	85	35	50
Europe	0	0	0	205	85	115
France	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	80	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	75	40	35
Africa	0	0	0	75	35	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	30	30
Asia	20	15	10	700	335	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	445	235	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	130	55	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,330	3,505	3,825	127,060	63,260	63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69	520	225	295	25,420	12,245	13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	985	445	545	35,995	18,040	17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,825	2,840	2,985	65,650	32,975	32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	160	70	95	13,080	6,185	6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	65	30	35	5,515	2,755	2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	0	25	2,095	1,375	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	40	25	15	3,415	1,380	2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	80	30	50	6,060	2,615	3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	1,415	775	640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	95	45	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,330	3,500	3,825	127,060	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	180	95	80	1,785	925	855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	175	95	75	1,705	890	810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	80	50	30	1,140	615	520
Métis	95	50	45	540	265	275
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	25	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	55	15	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,150	3,405	3,745	125,275	62,335	62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,330	3,505	3,825	127,065	63,260	63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	20	10	595	295	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,300	3,485	3,815	126,470	62,970	63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,325	3,505	3,825	127,065	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	20	30	235	155	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	45	20	25	230	150	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	25	10	15	165	115	50
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	60	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	385	155	230	3,150	1,565	1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	385	155	230	3,110	1,540	1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	115	170	2,590	1,305	1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	40	60	470	200	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	6,895	3,335	3,570	123,675	61,535	62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,330	3,505	3,825	127,065	63,260	63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	160	80	80	17,335	8,320	9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	7,880	3,940	3,940
Chinese	10	10	0	915	445	475
Black	25	15	10	3,475	1,685	1,795
Filipino	90	30	60	1,010	380	630
Latin American	0	0	0	1,310	630	685
Arab	20	15	10	325	175	150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	345	130	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	340	170	165
Korean	0	0	0	200	105	95
Japanese	0	0	0	160	65	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	720	310	415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	655	295	365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,170	3,425	3,745	109,730	54,935	54,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,325	3,500	3,825	127,065	63,260	63,805
North American Aboriginal origins	430	170	260	3,395	1,725	1,670
First Nations (North American Indian)	315	125	190	2,805	1,450	1,355
Inuit	0	0	0	70	50	25
Métis	120	50	65	565	250	310
Other North American origins	3,150	1,540	1,605	35,495	17,670	17,825
Acadian	0	0	0	165	100	70
American	75	25	55	1,275	570	705
Canadian	3,105	1,520	1,585	34,480	17,225	17,255
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	215	95	120
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ontarian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Québécois	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	5,920	2,790	3,135	96,995	48,395	48,600
British Isles origins	4,035	1,870	2,165	58,320	28,730	29,590
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,540	1,150	1,385	35,480	17,455	18,025
Irish	1,640	760	880	24,595	11,775	12,830
Manx	0	0	0	35	15	20
Scottish	1,440	655	780	25,560	12,530	13,025
Welsh	115	75	45	2,420	1,170	1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	130	55	75	3,765	1,830	1,935
French origins	2,290	1,085	1,210	9,085	4,460	4,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,290	1,080	1,210	9,080	4,455	4,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,765	815	950	17,595	8,935	8,660
Austrian	40	20	15	805	445	355
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	200	115	85	410	235	180
Dutch	500	245	255	5,715	2,715	3,005
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	1,235	550	680	11,305	5,850	5,455
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swiss	20	0	15	520	260	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	135	55	80	2,155	1,000	1,155
Danish	45	25	15	650	330	325
Finnish	35	10	25	460	165	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	115	70	45
Norwegian	35	15	25	465	220	240
Swedish	20	10	15	580	285	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	105	55	50
Eastern European origins	700	325	375	11,595	5,740	5,855
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	10	0	0	345	180	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	160	100	60
Estonian	10	10	0	175	75	105
Hungarian	115	70	45	1,220	620	600
Latvian	0	0	0	170	70	105
Lithuanian	10	10	10	290	135	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	230	100	125	4,810	2,365	2,450
Romanian	90	50	40	775	370	410
Russian	55	25	25	1,055	515	540
Slovak	40	10	35	345	155	180
Ukrainian	225	105	125	3,700	1,845	1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	25	10
Southern European origins	635	310	325	31,945	16,330	15,615
Albanian	0	0	0	125	85	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	1,205	580	620
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	0	20
Greek	30	10	20	1,355	640	715
Italian	425	215	205	22,020	11,430	10,590
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	635	315	325
Maltese	15	10	0	1,235	560	675
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	10	25
Portuguese	50	15	30	5,345	2,795	2,545
Serbian	30	15	15	230	110	115
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	580	275	300
Spanish	30	20	15	1,640	705	935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	225	120	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	20	10	15	465	230	240
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	0	10	250	130	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	190	90	100
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	3,575	1,655	1,920
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuban	0	0	0	165	60	105
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,130	980	1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	515	265	255
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	15	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	515	215	300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	115	60	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	10	0	2,440	1,115	1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	30	40
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	120	40	80
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	130	75	60
Chilean	0	0	0	80	45	35
Colombian	0	0	0	145	55	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	270	115	155
Guatemalan	0	0	0	80	55	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	645	280	365
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	315	150	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	70	10	60
Salvadorean	0	0	0	215	115	95
Uruguayan	0	0	0	160	70	90
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	175	105	70
African origins	10	10	10	1,740	890	850
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	515	275	245
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	95	50
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	0	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	250	135	115
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	10	25
North African origins	0	0	0	245	135	110
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	195	120	75
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	0	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	260	125	135
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	30	25	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	10	100	60	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	15	35
Other African origins	10	0	0	780	370	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	705	335	375
Asian origins	210	95	110	13,285	6,405	6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	50	40	1,650	850	805
Afghan	0	0	0	180	100	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	115	50	65
Armenian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	270	135	140
Iraqi	0	0	0	200	105	90
Israeli	0	0	0	50	30	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	45	30	270	125	140
Palestinian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	0	10	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	135	65	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	60	35	25
South Asian origins	15	10	10	8,445	4,160	4,285
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	10	10	6,600	3,215	3,385
Goan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	285	165	115
Punjabi	0	0	0	1,005	480	525
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	400	200	195
Tamil	0	0	0	115	75	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	250	130	120
East and Southeast Asian origins	95	40	60	3,355	1,455	1,905
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	10	10	10	1,435	695	740
Filipino	85	30	55	1,180	445	740
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	10	0	35	15	25
Japanese	0	0	0	225	95	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	205	110	95
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	310	110	195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	70	40	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	70	45	25
Oceania origins	10	10	0	370	195	180
Australian	10	0	10	215	110	100
New Zealander	0	0	0	120	75	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,065	...	...	43,175	...	...
Owner	2,355	...	...	37,390	...	...
Renter	710	...	...	5,780	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,060	...	...	43,175	...	...
Condominium	85	...	...	1,565	...	...
Not condominium	2,975	...	...	41,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,060	...	...	43,170	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	330	...	...	1,870	...	...
2 bedrooms	730	...	...	4,165	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,325	...	...	18,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	670	...	...	18,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,060	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	550	...	...	3,820	...	...
5 rooms	480	...	...	4,735	...	...
6 rooms	435	...	...	7,035	...	...
7 rooms	510	...	...	7,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,090	...	...	19,870	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,065	...	...	43,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,040	...	...	42,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,060	...	...	43,170	...	...
Suitable	2,970	...	...	41,735	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,065	...	...	43,170	...	...
1960 or before	865	...	...	6,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,190	...	...	10,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	325	...	...	6,490	...	...
1991 to 2000	390	...	...	7,985	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	4,495	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	2,770	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	105	...	...	4,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,060	...	...	43,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,805	...	...	41,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	255	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,065	...	...	43,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,935	...	...	20,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,100	...	...	21,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,060	...	...	43,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	55	...	...	360	...	...
25 to 34 years	320	...	...	4,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	500	...	...	8,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	660	...	...	11,760	...	...
55 to 64 years	600	...	...	9,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	530	...	...	5,840	...	...
75 to 84 years	280	...	...	2,980	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,060	...	...	42,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,525	...	...	32,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	535	...	...	9,815	...	...
30% to less than 100%	470	...	...	8,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	36,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	1,682	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	999	...	...	1,728	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,440	...	...	552,705	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,623	...	...	621,691	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	710	...	...	5,735	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	36.9	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.8	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,107	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	1,174	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,040	2,830	3,215	103,305	51,120	52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,140	550	595	18,535	9,740	8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,370	1,160	1,210	31,695	15,910	15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,530	1,115	1,415	53,080	25,475	27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	455	330	125	7,240	5,570	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	170	100	70	2,970	1,935	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	285	230	55	4,270	3,635	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,420	525	890	24,405	10,900	13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	65	30	40	1,985	895	1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	590	235	360	19,450	8,115	11,340
Bachelor's degree	475	180	295	14,190	5,770	8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	10	25	1,400	500	900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	390	225	160
Master's degree	65	30	35	3,090	1,410	1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	380	205	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,750	1,775	1,980	68,870	33,845	35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	345	180	160	6,780	3,930	2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,510	780	730	20,225	10,360	9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,895	810	1,085	41,865	19,555	22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	265	195	70	5,180	3,985	1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	105	65	40	2,140	1,385	755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	160	130	30	3,040	2,605	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,125	435	690	19,480	8,595	10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	40	15	25	1,470	680	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	460	170	295	15,735	6,295	9,445
Bachelor's degree	380	135	240	11,490	4,545	6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	0	20	1,190	400	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	310	160	150
Master's degree	50	25	30	2,505	1,060	1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	245	125	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,040	2,825	3,215	103,300	51,120	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,510	1,710	1,800	50,225	25,650	24,580
Education	140	50	90	3,565	715	2,850
13. Education	140	50	90	3,565	715	2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	30	15	2,235	985	1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	315	230	85
50. Visual and performing arts	35	20	15	1,920	755	1,170
Humanities	95	65	30	2,820	1,010	1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	0	215	40	170
23. English language and literature/letters	25	20	0	640	190	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	20	925	325	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	175	80	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	10	190	110	85
54. History	10	10	0	520	245	275
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	10	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	275	45	230	6,920	1,825	5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	20	20	520	195	330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	100	1,730	120	1,610
22. Legal professions and studies	20	10	15	1,145	270	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	150	25	120
42. Psychology	35	0	35	1,125	305	815
45. Social sciences	75	25	50	2,215	905	1,305
Business, management and public administration	420	105	315	11,120	4,320	6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	0	50	820	165	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	365	105	260	10,290	4,150	6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	25	30	1,810	790	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	20	710	230	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	565	230	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	410	275	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	105	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	55	30	25	1,645	1,050	595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	20	20	1,270	875	395
25. Library science	0	0	0	100	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	250	130	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	575	555	25	11,610	10,965	640
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	455	345	110
14. Engineering	35	30	10	1,810	1,570	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	85	0	2,440	2,260	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	10	2,455	2,420	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	0	3,165	3,130	40
48. Precision production	130	130	0	1,270	1,235	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	1,260	780	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	30	10	870	525	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	0	10	395	255	140
Health and related fields	570	70	505	6,365	1,135	5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	10	905	415	490
51. Health professions and related programs	545	55	495	5,375	675	4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	245	110	130	3,700	1,905	1,790
12. Personal and culinary services	155	45	110	1,775	395	1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	55	40	15	1,360	1,010	345
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	550	485	60
Other	0	0	0	25	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,745	1,775	1,980	68,875	33,845	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,855	960	895	27,005	14,290	12,715
Education	95	30	60	2,720	510	2,210
13. Education	90	30	60	2,720	510	2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	25	15	1,780	775	1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	200	145	55
50. Visual and performing arts	35	15	20	1,580	630	945
Humanities	45	35	10	2,115	725	1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	190	30	155
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	495	125	370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	695	235	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	105	50	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	130	85	50
54. History	0	10	0	390	180	215
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	245	35	205	5,620	1,395	4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	15	435	160	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	100	1,340	60	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	15	985	200	790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	25	105
42. Psychology	30	0	30	895	225	665
45. Social sciences	65	25	45	1,825	725	1,100
Business, management and public administration	290	60	225	9,315	3,490	5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	0	20	690	135	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	270	65	210	8,620	3,350	5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	10	25	1,350	580	770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	10	540	170	370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	415	170	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	305	195	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	30	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	10	1,390	885	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	20	10	1,125	775	350
25. Library science	10	0	0	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	195	90	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	420	400	20	8,860	8,340	520
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	385	285	100
14. Engineering	30	30	10	1,410	1,205	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	80	75	0	1,870	1,740	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	115	110	10	1,840	1,820	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	85	80	0	2,500	2,470	25
48. Precision production	110	105	0	865	825	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	25	20	950	540	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	20	10	670	385	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	280	160	120
Health and related fields	440	65	385	4,940	850	4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	670	315	355
51. Health professions and related programs	430	55	375	4,195	500	3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	35	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	195	95	100	2,805	1,455	1,350
12. Personal and culinary services	130	45	85	1,305	265	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	1,075	785	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	420	390	30
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,045	2,825	3,215	103,305	51,125	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,510	1,710	1,800	50,225	25,650	24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,535	1,120	1,415	53,075	25,475	27,600
Location of study inside Canada	2,375	1,045	1,330	46,635	22,065	24,565
Same as province or territory of residence	2,310	1,015	1,290	44,280	20,985	23,290
Different than province or territory of residence	65	25	40	2,360	1,075	1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	160	75	85	6,440	3,405	3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	45	45	1,095	580	520
Philippines	30	10	15	275	65	205
India	0	0	0	995	475	515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	1,120	750	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	145	60	90
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other	25	15	10	2,780	1,460	1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,750	1,770	1,980	68,870	33,850	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	955	895	27,005	14,290	12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,895	815	1,080	41,865	19,555	22,310
Location of study inside Canada	1,785	765	1,025	37,280	17,325	19,955
Same as province or territory of residence	1,735	750	985	35,445	16,495	18,955
Different than province or territory of residence	50	15	40	1,830	830	1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	110	50	60	4,585	2,230	2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	30	40	800	400	400
Philippines	25	10	15	250	65	180
India	0	0	0	895	410	480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	580	335	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	145	60	85
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other	0	0	0	1,895	945	945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,040	2,830	3,210	103,305	51,125	52,180
In the labour force	3,760	1,875	1,885	74,490	39,155	35,335
Employed	3,495	1,740	1,755	70,250	36,985	33,265
Unemployed	270	140	125	4,240	2,170	2,075
Not in the labour force	2,285	955	1,330	28,810	11,970	16,845
Participation rate	62.3	66.3	58.7	72.1	76.6	67.7
Employment rate	57.9	61.5	54.7	68.0	72.3	63.8
Unemployment rate	7.2	7.5	6.6	5.7	5.5	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,040	2,825	3,215	103,305	51,125	52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,145	880	1,270	26,535	10,875	15,660
Worked	3,895	1,950	1,945	76,770	40,250	36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,940	1,105	835	43,045	24,960	18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,955	845	1,115	33,730	15,290	18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.7	42.0	43.6	44.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,760	1,875	1,885	74,490	39,155	35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	50	45	1,200	580	620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,665	1,825	1,840	73,290	38,575	34,715
Employee	3,440	1,655	1,790	62,915	31,920	30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	230	170	50	10,375	6,655	3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,760	1,875	1,885	74,490	39,155	35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	50	45	1,200	580	625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,665	1,830	1,840	73,285	38,575	34,715
0 Management occupations	265	130	130	10,055	6,320	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	470	105	365	12,185	3,200	8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	110	95	15	3,790	3,020	765
3 Health occupations	340	50	290	3,340	545	2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	305	70	235	8,180	2,445	5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	30	20	10	1,895	775	1,115
6 Sales and service occupations	840	275	560	15,670	6,455	9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	785	705	85	13,005	12,125	880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	110	70	40	1,790	1,280	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	415	315	110	3,380	2,405	975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,760	1,875	1,885	74,490	39,155	35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	45	45	1,200	580	625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,665	1,825	1,840	73,285	38,575	34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	70	30	40	1,555	940	615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	145	125	25
22 Utilities	35	25	10	450	375	70
23 Construction	250	215	30	7,950	6,740	1,210
31-33 Manufacturing	760	560	200	8,700	5,970	2,730
41 Wholesale trade	90	45	40	3,760	2,390	1,365
44-45 Retail trade	445	195	245	8,075	3,900	4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	250	140	105	4,570	3,085	1,485
51 Information and cultural industries	25	15	10	1,390	785	605
52 Finance and insurance	125	15	115	2,655	1,030	1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	30	30	0	1,500	675	825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	110	50	60	4,750	2,340	2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	185	55	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	155	95	60	3,675	2,170	1,505
61 Educational services	180	60	115	5,475	1,330	4,145
62 Health care and social assistance	530	55	470	5,815	805	5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	40	10	1,535	700	840
72 Accommodation and food services	265	90	170	4,260	1,515	2,740
81 Other services (except public administration)	175	105	75	3,035	1,595	1,440
91 Public administration	125	50	75	3,800	2,050	1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,490	1,735	1,755	70,250	36,985	33,265
Worked at home	90	40	55	6,060	2,980	3,080
Worked outside Canada	55	30	25	165	110	55
No fixed workplace address	365	245	125	9,370	7,205	2,165
Worked at usual place	2,980	1,420	1,555	54,655	26,685	27,970
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,975	1,420	1,555	54,650	26,685	27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	925	370	555	13,560	5,490	8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,985	1,015	965	15,340	6,960	8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	70	35	35	25,640	14,180	11,465
Commute to a different province or territory	0	10	0	110	60	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,350	1,665	1,685	64,020	33,885	30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,935	1,485	1,450	56,095	30,360	25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	195	85	110	3,835	1,835	2,000
Public transit	15	10	0	1,290	510	780
Walked	150	65	85	2,140	835	1,305
Bicycle	30	15	15	150	115	35
Other method	20	10	15	505	235	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,345	1,665	1,680	64,020	33,885	30,135
Less than 15 minutes	970	430	540	14,115	5,725	8,390
15 to 29 minutes	1,460	780	680	12,840	5,835	7,005
30 to 44 minutes	780	400	380	14,225	8,210	6,020
45 to 59 minutes	100	45	55	10,485	6,185	4,300
60 minutes and over	35	15	25	12,350	7,930	4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,345	1,665	1,680	64,020	33,890	30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	255	130	125	7,085	5,530	1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	725	520	210	12,495	8,075	4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	800	400	405	16,055	7,620	8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	570	175	395	12,010	4,645	7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	290	95	195	6,355	2,430	3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	710	345	365	10,020	5,585	4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,000	1,975	2,030	78,785	41,205	37,580
Single responses	4,000	1,970	2,030	78,240	40,930	37,310
Official languages	4,000	1,970	2,030	77,905	40,725	37,175
English	3,995	1,970	2,025	77,615	40,650	36,965
French	10	0	10	290	75	210
Non-official languages	0	0	0	335	205	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	340	205	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	280	185	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	105	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	140	100	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	105	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	50	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	540	275	270
English and French	0	0	0	135	30	95
English and non-official language	10	0	0	390	235	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,005	1,975	2,035	78,785	41,210	37,575
None	3,935	1,955	1,980	76,100	39,835	36,260
English	10	0	10	410	205	200
French	40	10	30	800	305	495
Non-official language	25	0	15	1,460	860	600
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	0	15	1,450	845	605
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,250	3,460	3,790	125,770	62,630	63,140
Non-movers	6,515	3,110	3,405	111,545	55,730	55,810
Movers	730	350	385	14,230	6,895	7,330
Non-migrants	400	190	210	4,525	2,220	2,305
Migrants	325	155	170	9,705	4,680	5,025
Internal migrants	325	155	170	9,420	4,525	4,895
Intraprovincial migrants	315	150	160	9,000	4,315	4,685
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	10	420	205	210
External migrants	0	0	0	290	155	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,900	3,290	3,610	120,175	59,850	60,325
Non-movers	4,510	2,195	2,315	76,555	38,415	38,135
Movers	2,390	1,095	1,295	43,620	21,430	22,190
Non-migrants	1,320	590	735	14,615	7,150	7,470
Migrants	1,075	505	565	29,005	14,285	14,720
Internal migrants	1,040	490	550	27,665	13,690	13,975
Intraprovincial migrants	995	470	520	26,870	13,290	13,585
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	790	400	390
External migrants	35	20	15	1,340	595	750