Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fergus [Population centre], Ontario and Fredericton [Population centre], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fergus Ontario [Population centre]			Fredericton New Brunswick [Population centre]
	Data quality , Fergus [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Fergus [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Fredericton [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,767	...	...	59,405	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,335 r	...	...	56,663r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.4	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,249	...	...	28,776	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,145	...	...	26,328	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,175.6	...	...	712.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.66	...	...	83.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,765	10,200	10,560	59,405	28,280	31,125
0 to 14 years	3,640	1,920	1,725	9,005	4,505	4,500
0 to 4 years	1,185	645	545	3,000	1,500	1,505
5 to 9 years	1,255	635	620	3,005	1,505	1,500
10 to 14 years	1,200	645	560	3,000	1,505	1,500
15 to 64 years	13,020	6,440	6,580	40,015	19,365	20,650
15 to 19 years	1,220	640	580	3,310	1,655	1,655
20 to 24 years	1,105	570	540	5,290	2,625	2,660
25 to 29 years	1,100	540	555	4,425	2,245	2,175
30 to 34 years	1,250	620	630	4,055	2,000	2,060
35 to 39 years	1,225	605	620	3,790	1,840	1,955
40 to 44 years	1,285	645	640	3,855	1,830	2,030
45 to 49 years	1,360	680	675	3,810	1,805	2,005
50 to 54 years	1,605	790	815	4,060	1,940	2,115
55 to 59 years	1,500	730	770	3,860	1,830	2,030
60 to 64 years	1,380	620	760	3,560	1,590	1,965
65 years and over	4,105	1,850	2,255	10,385	4,410	5,975
65 to 69 years	1,290	600	690	3,235	1,480	1,755
70 to 74 years	860	395	465	2,415	1,085	1,330
75 to 79 years	720	320	400	1,855	830	1,025
80 to 84 years	535	260	270	1,375	545	830
85 years and over	700	270	430	1,510	470	1,035
85 to 89 years	430	195	235	890	315	575
90 to 94 years	225	65	160	485	120	360
95 to 99 years	40	5	35	125	35	95
100 years and over	0	0	5	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.8	16.3	15.2	15.9	14.5
15 to 64 years	62.7	63.1	62.3	67.4	68.5	66.3
65 years and over	19.8	18.1	21.4	17.5	15.6	19.2
85 years and over	3.4	2.6	4.1	2.5	1.7	3.3
Average age of the population	42.3	40.9	43.6	40.9	39.5	42.1
Median age of the population	43.3	41.5	44.9	39.8	38.0	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,145	...	...	26,330	...	...
Single-detached house	5,470	...	...	11,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	110	...	...	460	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,560	...	...	12,275	...	...
Semi-detached house	485	...	...	685	...	...
Row house	550	...	...	1,080	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	2,300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,415	...	...	8,035	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,680	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,145	...	...	26,325	...	...
1 person	1,985	...	...	8,470	...	...
2 persons	3,010	...	...	9,835	...	...
3 persons	1,220	...	...	3,830	...	...
4 persons	1,330	...	...	2,940	...	...
5 or more persons	600	...	...	1,250	...	...
Number of persons in private households	20,250	...	...	58,150	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,125	8,280	8,840	50,400	23,770	26,625
Married or living common law	10,870	5,460	5,405	27,610	13,775	13,830
Married	9,205	4,625	4,575	22,205	11,075	11,135
Living common law	1,665	835	835	5,405	2,705	2,700
Not married and not living common law	6,250	2,815	3,435	22,790	9,995	12,795
Never married	3,605	1,985	1,620	14,995	7,760	7,235
Separated	485	195	295	1,570	620	945
Divorced	935	355	580	3,275	1,100	2,175
Widowed	1,225	275	950	2,950	520	2,435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,125	...	...	16,300	...	...
2 persons	3,150	...	...	9,260	...	...
3 persons	1,225	...	...	3,370	...	...
4 persons	1,270	...	...	2,720	...	...
5 or more persons	485	...	...	950	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,130	...	...	16,300	...	...
Total couple families	5,350	...	...	13,505	...	...
Married couples	4,515	...	...	10,805	...	...
Common-law couples	835	...	...	2,705	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	780	...	...	2,795	...	...
Female parent	595	...	...	2,300	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	13,505	...	...
Couples without children	2,700	...	...	7,430	...	...
Couples with children	2,650	...	...	6,075	...	...
1 child	970	...	...	2,635	...	...
2 children	1,205	...	...	2,530	...	...
3 or more children	475	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	780	...	...	2,800	...	...
1 child	450	...	...	1,830	...	...
2 children	255	...	...	735	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,620	1,150	1,470	13,575	6,185	7,390
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,145	...	...	26,330	...	...
One-census-family households	5,870	...	...	15,860	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,580	...	...	7,260	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,295	...	...	8,605	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	220	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,145	...	...	10,250	...	...
One-person households	1,980	...	...	8,475	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	165	...	...	1,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	20,265	10,010	10,260	58,665	28,015	30,655
English only	18,885	9,430	9,455	44,165	21,630	22,525
French only	5	0	0	190	95	95
English and French	1,345	560	785	13,675	5,995	7,680
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	640	295	345
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	20,265	10,010	10,260	58,665	28,015	30,655
English	20,045	9,920	10,130	53,580	25,710	27,870
French	170	70	100	4,115	1,855	2,260
English and French	15	5	10	345	165	185
Neither English nor French	30	15	10	630	285	345
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	180	70	110	4,285	1,940	2,355
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.7	1.1	7.3	6.9	7.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	20,265	10,005	10,255	58,670	28,015	30,650
Single responses	20,130	9,950	10,175	57,720	27,585	30,130
Official languages	19,040	9,410	9,625	52,345	24,850	27,490
English	18,850	9,340	9,515	48,255	23,010	25,250
French	185	75	115	4,085	1,845	2,240
Non-official languages	1,090	540	550	5,370	2,730	2,645
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	55	25	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malecite	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,085	540	550	5,310	2,700	2,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	1,005	540	460
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	1,000	535	460
Amharic	0	5	0	40	20	15
Arabic	5	5	0	905	480	415
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	50	25	25
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	185	100	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	180	100	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	20	160	65	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	120	45	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	75	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	5
Tamil	5	5	0	45	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	885	440	445	2,110	1,060	1,055
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	125	60	65	575	280	295
Baltic languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	115	55	65	565	270	290
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	25	10	15
Czech	20	10	15	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	35	20	15	40	25	20
Russian	20	10	15	325	165	155
Serbian	5	0	0	75	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	15	5	5	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	460	235	225	340	155	185
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	10	5	10
Dutch	240	125	115	100	50	50
Frisian	15	5	5	5	0	0
German	170	85	85	200	90	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	100	60	40	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	95	55	40	450	250	205
Bengali	5	0	0	80	50	30
Gujarati	20	10	10	15	10	5
Hindi	15	10	5	95	45	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	5	5	5	125	65	65
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	15	10	0	65	40	30
Iranian languages	5	5	0	310	170	145
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pashto	5	0	0	20	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	280	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	80	95	375	185	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	35	35	40	20	20
Portuguese	35	15	25	60	20	30
Romanian	30	15	10	45	15	25
Spanish	45	15	25	235	120	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	20	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	310	160	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	140	75	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	20	1,175	590	585
Chinese languages	40	15	20	1,175	590	585
Cantonese	20	10	10	110	50	60
Hakka	5	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	15	5	10	920	465	455
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	65	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	5	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	35	15	20
Estonian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Finnish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	30	10	15	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	140	60	80	950	435	515
English and French	50	20	30	550	240	315
English and non-official language	85	40	45	340	160	170
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	20,265	10,010	10,255	58,670	28,015	30,650
Single responses	20,070	9,915	10,155	57,390	27,380	30,015
Official languages	19,810	9,795	10,020	53,930	25,605	28,325
English	19,785	9,780	10,005	51,725	24,605	27,120
French	25	10	15	2,205	995	1,205
Non-official languages	255	125	135	3,460	1,775	1,685
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	120	135	3,445	1,765	1,680
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	5	710	360	345
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	705	360	345
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	0	5	5	665	345	330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	165	90	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	15	5	10	160	85	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	30	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	75	90	1,200	610	590
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	400	200	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	30	10	20	385	190	190
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	260	135	130
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	50	25	30
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	10	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	25	525	275	250
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	25	285	145	140
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Gujarati	15	5	5	15	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	60	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	5	5	5	90	40	50
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	10	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	240	130	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	230	120	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	195	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romanian	20	10	10	20	5	10
Spanish	10	5	5	135	75	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	245	130	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	65	25	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	30	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	930	480	450
Chinese languages	15	5	10	930	480	450
Cantonese	10	5	5	60	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	785	410	370
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	195	90	105	1,275	635	640
English and French	15	5	15	390	190	200
English and non-official language	170	85	85	840	425	415
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	45	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	20,265	10,010	10,260	58,665	28,015	30,650
None	19,490	9,670	9,820	52,235	25,065	27,170
English	150	70	80	2,405	1,170	1,235
French	245	95	145	2,460	1,040	1,415
Non-official language	370	170	205	1,435	675	755
Aboriginal	0	0	0	95	40	55
Non-Aboriginal	370	170	200	1,340	640	700
English and French	0	0	0	40	20	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
French and non-official language	5	0	5	45	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,610	8,085	8,525	49,170	23,315	25,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,125	7,860	8,265	46,705	22,075	24,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,192	48,661	33,408	33,448	39,260	28,911
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,130	7,860	8,275	46,720	22,080	24,645
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,842	42,182	30,336	30,124	34,652	26,612
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,230	7,535	7,695	42,725	20,635	22,090
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,125	46,434	28,741	31,260	37,569	26,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,975	4,750	6,225	32,795	13,620	19,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,059	4,168	6,818	5,278	4,692	5,538
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,445	6,395	6,045	34,640	17,350	17,290
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,207	48,110	31,081	30,740	35,368	26,967
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,690	8,065	8,630	49,235	23,295	25,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,135	7,800	8,335	46,790	21,985	24,800
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,118	57,184	39,638	43,014	49,567	37,206
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,150	7,800	8,350	46,800	21,985	24,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,340	47,058	34,069	35,813	40,575	31,593
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,240	7,480	7,760	42,620	20,590	22,030
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,157	54,892	35,780	41,686	48,394	35,415
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,860	4,620	6,245	32,995	13,660	19,330
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,112	7,671	8,439	7,151	6,823	7,383
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,425	6,345	6,085	34,825	17,340	17,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,147	54,313	35,593	40,455	45,944	35,011
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,690	8,065	8,630	49,235	23,300	25,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,405	3,740	2,665	17,520	9,185	8,335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,563	61,250	48,437	49,295	54,696	45,938
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,080	69,584	53,955	57,921	63,812	51,426
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.1	92.1	85.0	88.4	91.6	84.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.8	77.8	68.6	69.7	72.8	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.9	7.8	15.0	11.6	8.4	15.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,610	8,085	8,525	49,170	23,315	25,855
Without total income	485	225	260	2,465	1,240	1,225
With total income	16,125	7,860	8,265	46,700	22,075	24,625
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.2	97.0	95.0	94.7	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,780	720	1,060	6,510	2,890	3,625
$10,000 to $19,999	2,240	765	1,475	7,870	2,995	4,880
$20,000 to $29,999	2,005	790	1,215	6,990	2,810	4,175
$30,000 to $39,999	1,990	865	1,125	5,620	2,535	3,085
$40,000 to $49,999	1,880	910	970	4,930	2,280	2,650
$50,000 to $59,999	1,690	875	820	3,730	1,905	1,825
$60,000 to $69,999	1,250	735	520	2,930	1,625	1,300
$70,000 to $79,999	815	525	295	2,285	1,230	1,055
$80,000 to $89,999	640	410	230	1,635	925	715
$90,000 to $99,999	610	345	260	1,035	630	405
$100,000 and over	1,220	920	305	3,170	2,245	920
$100,000 to $149,999	870	650	225	2,215	1,540	675
$150,000 and over	350	270	80	960	710	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,610	8,085	8,525	49,170	23,315	25,855
Without after-tax income	480	225	250	2,450	1,240	1,210
With after-tax income	16,130	7,860	8,275	46,715	22,075	24,645
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.2	97.1	95.0	94.7	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,865	740	1,120	6,800	2,925	3,875
$10,000 to $19,999	2,330	805	1,530	8,300	3,200	5,100
$20,000 to $29,999	2,415	980	1,435	8,155	3,395	4,760
$30,000 to $39,999	2,515	1,145	1,370	6,935	3,145	3,790
$40,000 to $49,999	2,300	1,165	1,135	5,505	2,725	2,780
$50,000 to $59,999	1,605	930	675	3,880	2,175	1,705
$60,000 to $69,999	1,040	680	365	2,700	1,470	1,230
$70,000 to $79,999	830	505	325	1,500	935	560
$80,000 and over	1,240	905	330	2,935	2,095	840
$80,000 to $89,999	470	330	145	975	670	310
$90,000 to $99,999	240	175	65	565	410	150
$100,000 and over	525	405	120	1,400	1,015	380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,610	8,085	8,525	49,165	23,315	25,855
Without employment income	4,170	1,690	2,480	14,530	5,970	8,565
With employment income	12,445	6,400	6,045	34,640	17,350	17,290
Percentage with employment income	74.9	79.2	70.9	70.5	74.4	66.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,580	725	860	4,265	1,975	2,290
$5,000 to $9,999	975	395	580	3,175	1,420	1,755
$10,000 to $19,999	1,345	530	815	5,135	2,310	2,825
$20,000 to $29,999	1,155	460	700	4,460	2,045	2,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	540	730	3,540	1,720	1,820
$40,000 to $49,999	1,350	675	675	3,370	1,565	1,800
$50,000 to $59,999	1,215	670	545	2,530	1,350	1,180
$60,000 to $69,999	920	565	355	2,130	1,175	955
$70,000 to $79,999	620	425	200	1,720	875	845
$80,000 and over	2,000	1,410	590	4,310	2,900	1,405
$80,000 to $89,999	500	315	185	1,210	720	490
$90,000 to $99,999	520	320	205	800	495	305
$100,000 and over	980	775	205	2,305	1,690	615
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,145	...	...	26,330	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,103	...	...	60,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,143	...	...	52,773	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,985	...	...	8,470	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,552	...	...	34,549	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,163	...	...	31,006	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,160	...	...	17,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,399	...	...	78,099	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,231	...	...	68,164	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,200	...	...	26,325	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,679	...	...	76,450	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,454	...	...	63,666	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	8,430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,595	...	...	41,730	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,848	...	...	35,274	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,170	...	...	17,895	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,857	...	...	92,815	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,838	...	...	77,047	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,145	...	...	26,325	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	540	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	760	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	130	...	...	655	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	1,225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	230	...	...	1,305	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	1,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	1,320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	1,265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	1,230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	650	...	...	2,265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	2,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	535	...	...	1,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	535	...	...	1,500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	540	...	...	1,220	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,155	...	...	6,785	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,110	...	...	2,360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	780	...	...	1,630	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	780	...	...	1,655	...	...
$200,000 and over	485	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,145	...	...	26,325	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	760	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	205	...	...	1,285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	1,510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	280	...	...	1,420	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	355	...	...	1,550	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	370	...	...	1,580	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	365	...	...	1,575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	415	...	...	1,470	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	730	...	...	2,590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	680	...	...	2,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	690	...	...	1,780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	665	...	...	1,565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,260	...	...	4,635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	2,175	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	575	...	...	1,155	...	...
$150,000 and over	635	...	...	1,295	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,045	...	...	16,385	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,234	...	...	80,578	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,969	...	...	69,937	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,540	...	...	7,165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,114	...	...	78,973	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,929	...	...	68,569	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	6,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,438	...	...	107,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,288	...	...	90,157	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	2,675	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	43,669	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,381	...	...	40,832	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,035	...	...	16,465	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,978	...	...	95,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,882	...	...	78,686	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,520	...	...	7,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,592	...	...	92,963	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,812	...	...	76,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,675	...	...	6,110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,560	...	...	119,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,506	...	...	97,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	755	...	...	2,680	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,134	...	...	51,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,120	...	...	45,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,365	1,045	1,320	12,540	5,730	6,810
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,437	43,605	35,072	28,212	27,748	28,553
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,213	37,778	31,659	26,195	25,784	26,596
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,415	1,035	1,380	12,365	5,605	6,765
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,015	46,841	41,894	35,938	35,261	36,499
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,562	39,525	36,089	30,761	29,906	31,470
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	20,250	10,005	10,245	58,155	27,810	30,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,970	3,735	4,235	32,205	15,080	17,125
In the bottom decile	920	410	505	8,885	4,260	4,620
In the second decile	1,210	515	700	6,305	2,805	3,500
In the third decile	1,695	780	915	5,865	2,755	3,110
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	985	5,635	2,660	2,970
In the fifth decile	2,230	1,105	1,130	5,515	2,595	2,925
In the top half of the distribution	12,280	6,265	6,015	25,950	12,730	13,215
In the sixth decile	2,495	1,270	1,225	5,685	2,750	2,935
In the seventh decile	2,575	1,340	1,235	5,445	2,670	2,770
In the eighth decile	2,795	1,425	1,375	5,515	2,660	2,860
In the ninth decile	2,645	1,340	1,305	5,140	2,570	2,565
In the top decile	1,770	900	870	4,165	2,085	2,080
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,250	10,000	10,250	57,495	27,490	30,005
0 to 17 years	4,355	2,290	2,070	10,580	5,305	5,275
0 to 5 years	1,435	770	665	3,555	1,780	1,770
18 to 64 years	12,265	6,045	6,220	37,470	18,055	19,420
65 years and over	3,625	1,665	1,960	9,445	4,135	5,315
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,460	625	830	10,790	4,915	5,880
0 to 17 years	355	165	190	2,795	1,445	1,345
0 to 5 years	120	55	70	1,025	520	505
18 to 64 years	820	365	455	6,815	3,100	3,715
65 years and over	280	95	190	1,185	370	815
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.3	8.1	18.8	17.9	19.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	7.2	9.2	26.4	27.2	25.5
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	7.1	10.5	28.8	29.2	28.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.0	7.3	18.2	17.2	19.1
65 years and over (%)	7.7	5.7	9.7	12.5	8.9	15.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	615	285	330	7,365	3,565	3,795
0 to 17 years	140	65	75	1,750	910	840
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	645	335	315
18 to 64 years	440	215	230	5,360	2,570	2,795
65 years and over	35	10	30	250	90	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.0	2.9	3.2	12.8	13.0	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	2.8	3.6	16.5	17.2	15.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.1	2.6	3.8	18.1	18.8	17.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.6	3.7	14.3	14.2	14.4
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.6	1.5	2.6	2.2	3.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	20,365	10,030	10,335	58,250	27,865	30,390
Official languages	20,355	10,020	10,330	57,645	27,590	30,050
English	20,355	10,020	10,330	57,430	27,465	29,965
French	1,340	570	770	13,885	6,080	7,810
Non-official languages	1,505	730	770	7,290	3,640	3,650
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	235	110	125
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	220	110	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	210	110	105
Malecite	0	0	0	145	70	75
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	730	770	7,065	3,530	3,535
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	1,345	675	670
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	1,345	675	670
Amharic	0	0	0	55	30	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,090	545	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	200	95	110
Maltese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	275	155	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	0	20	270	155	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages	45	15	30	170	65	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	15	15	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	30	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	0	25	120	55	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	0	155	75	75
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	95	55	45
Telugu	0	0	0	65	35	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,230	610	620	3,435	1,650	1,780
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	135	80	55	680	335	340
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Slavic languages	130	80	55	675	330	345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Croatian	15	10	10	25	0	20
Czech	35	20	10	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	55	30	25	80	35	45
Russian	20	10	10	455	245	215
Serbian	10	0	0	35	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	75	25	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	15	30	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	555	260	295	655	325	330
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	10	0
Danish	20	0	15	10	10	0
Dutch	260	125	135	160	70	95
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	265	130	130	485	255	225
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	10	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	25	50	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	125	75	50	980	510	470
Indo-Aryan languages	90	60	30	650	350	300
Bengali	10	10	0	90	65	25
Gujarati	35	20	15	25	15	15
Hindi	35	25	10	320	165	155
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	150	75	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	15	70	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Urdu	15	15	10	110	60	50
Iranian languages	35	10	25	350	175	175
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	15	20
Pashto	35	15	25	35	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	280	135	140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	400	205	195	1,085	475	610
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	70	45	25	100	30	70
Portuguese	70	40	35	85	45	40
Romanian	45	30	15	20	10	0
Spanish	225	95	130	935	415	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	85	30	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	405	210	190
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	270	170	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	35	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	60	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	85	25	60
American Sign Language	10	10	10	45	15	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	45	15	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	20	1,165	625	540
Chinese languages	45	25	20	1,160	625	535
Cantonese	30	15	20	95	55	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	1,005	555	450
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	60	35	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	15	40	35	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	15	40	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	20,365	10,030	10,335	58,245	27,860	30,390
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	19,815	9,760	10,060	54,225	25,780	28,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,375	2,350	2,025	9,810	5,020	4,790
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,440	7,410	8,035	44,415	20,760	23,655
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	550	270	275	4,020	2,080	1,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	20,365	10,030	10,340	58,250	27,865	30,385
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,315	9,040	9,275	50,965	24,220	26,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,010	970	1,045	6,395	3,085	3,305
Before 1981	1,240	615	620	1,410	620	785
1981 to 1990	260	105	150	410	215	200
1991 to 2000	180	85	105	610	300	310
2001 to 2010	230	110	125	1,490	735	755
2001 to 2005	135	65	70	515	220	290
2006 to 2010	100	45	60	985	520	465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	105	55	45	2,465	1,215	1,255
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	25	15	890	555	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,010	970	1,045	6,395	3,085	3,305
Under 5 years	340	180	160	815	355	460
5 to 14 years	450	245	205	1,380	650	730
15 to 24 years	470	190	280	1,095	505	585
25 to 44 years	685	320	365	2,565	1,265	1,300
45 years and over	70	35	35	525	305	220
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,015	970	1,040	6,395	3,085	3,310
Americas	190	75	125	950	440	505
Brazil	10	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	10	0	10	35	25	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	55	35	15
Guyana	0	10	0	20	0	20
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	130	45	80	620	265	355
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	20	145	65	80
Europe	1,565	770	800	1,550	700	850
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	25	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	25	10	15	70	30	40
Germany	110	55	55	195	85	115
Greece	10	0	0	15	10	0
Hungary	20	10	10	20	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	30	25	15	10	10
Italy	30	30	10	20	10	10
Netherlands	235	120	115	120	60	60
Poland	40	25	15	40	15	25
Portugal	25	10	20	15	10	0
Romania	50	35	15	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	35	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	115	50	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	855	400	455	645	290	350
Other places of birth in Europe	105	60	50	155	65	90
Africa	35	20	20	530	300	235
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	75	35	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	305	170	130
Asia	210	110	105	3,315	1,630	1,680
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	10	10	0	55	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	725	380	340
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	15	0	10
India	70	40	25	280	130	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	235	110	125
Iraq	0	0	0	50	25	30
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	10	375	210	170
Lebanon	0	0	0	145	80	65
Pakistan	35	20	15	70	30	40
Philippines	40	10	20	140	60	80
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	455	215	235
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Viet Nam	30	10	30	250	130	120
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	460	210	250
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	50	20	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	60	45	2,465	1,215	1,255
Americas	10	0	15	140	80	65
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	55	30	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	25	25
Europe	45	30	10	225	130	105
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	60	30	30
Africa	0	0	0	235	120	115
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	25	20
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	130	70	60
Asia	50	25	20	1,860	885	975
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	405	205	200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	60	20	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	120	65	60
Iraq	0	0	0	40	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	55	15	35
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	135	75	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	15
Nepal	0	0	0	40	10	25
Pakistan	10	10	0	30	10	15
Philippines	10	0	10	115	50	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	445	215	235
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	15	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	225	120	105
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	60	95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	20,370	10,030	10,335	58,245	27,860	30,390
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,155	1,020	1,135	7,685	3,870	3,820
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,585	1,775	1,805	5,205	2,440	2,765
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,630	7,235	7,400	45,360	21,555	23,800
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	825	380	440	5,005	2,465	2,540
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	545	260	290	3,250	1,720	1,530
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	210	155	60	1,115	870	245
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	335	105	225	2,135	850	1,280
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	215	85	130	745	260	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	20	1,000	485	515
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	20,370	10,030	10,335	58,250	27,865	30,385
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	390	190	200	2,440	1,175	1,270
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	340	165	175	2,355	1,140	1,220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	185	80	110	1,790	865	920
Métis	135	80	55	520	260	260
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	10	50	10	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	20	20	40	20	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	45	20	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,980	9,840	10,135	55,810	26,685	29,120
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	20,365	10,030	10,335	58,250	27,860	30,385
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	85	45	45	1,505	750	750
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,275	9,990	10,290	56,745	27,110	29,635
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	20,370	10,030	10,340	58,250	27,865	30,385
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	30	30	960	460	495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	60	30	30	945	465	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	30	900	440	460
Métis single ancestry	10	15	0	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	595	260	330	2,680	1,280	1,405
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	570	255	310	2,610	1,250	1,360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	170	240	1,935	925	1,010
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	80	55	600	285	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	80	40	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	65	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,710	9,735	9,975	54,610	26,125	28,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	20,365	10,030	10,335	58,250	27,860	30,385
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	570	270	305	5,780	2,955	2,820
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	180	95	80	905	480	425
Chinese	85	35	50	1,225	630	595
Black	95	40	50	965	470	495
Filipino	50	20	30	170	85	90
Latin American	20	0	20	320	185	135
Arab	0	0	0	835	415	420
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	35	345	165	175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	320	170	150
Korean	15	0	0	395	210	180
Japanese	40	20	20	20	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	15	0	80	35	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	195	105	95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	19,795	9,760	10,030	52,470	24,905	27,565
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	20,365	10,035	10,340	58,250	27,860	30,385
North American Aboriginal origins	655	295	365	3,640	1,735	1,900
First Nations (North American Indian)	475	190	290	2,920	1,390	1,525
Inuit	30	10	20	85	40	45
Métis	170	95	80	715	335	385
Other North American origins	6,755	3,450	3,300	24,795	11,730	13,065
Acadian	15	10	10	1,430	675	750
American	265	140	130	835	415	415
Canadian	6,585	3,380	3,205	23,555	11,130	12,425
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	10	10
Newfoundlander	30	25	10	80	35	45
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	16,815	8,185	8,625	39,750	18,740	21,015
British Isles origins	13,145	6,325	6,820	33,040	15,535	17,510
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	15
English	7,770	3,710	4,060	17,945	8,375	9,570
Irish	5,475	2,520	2,950	15,650	7,220	8,425
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	0
Scottish	6,565	3,110	3,455	15,570	7,250	8,320
Welsh	730	365	365	1,610	720	890
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	795	360	435	1,500	675	825
French origins	1,820	880	940	10,565	4,905	5,655
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,815	875	940	10,560	4,905	5,660
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,550	2,705	2,845	6,060	2,905	3,155
Austrian	110	45	70	170	105	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	25	30	125	55	70
Dutch	1,930	870	1,060	2,095	990	1,110
Flemish	10	0	10	15	10	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,645	1,815	1,830	4,010	1,880	2,125
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	130	90	115	60	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	555	270	280	1,220	495	720
Danish	175	75	100	450	175	275
Finnish	85	50	35	55	35	20
Icelandic	45	10	30	45	30	20
Norwegian	115	60	55	410	170	240
Swedish	140	75	65	255	95	155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	75	25	45
Eastern European origins	1,700	810	890	1,760	825	930
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	105	55	45	80	30	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	20	35	20	15
Estonian	25	15	10	25	15	15
Hungarian	290	160	135	155	80	80
Latvian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lithuanian	65	30	40	65	20	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	680	290	385	520	220	305
Romanian	85	55	30	70	45	20
Russian	165	75	85	450	225	230
Slovak	35	15	20	55	35	20
Ukrainian	520	250	270	520	255	265
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins	1,320	675	650	1,805	925	870
Albanian	10	0	10	70	35	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	50	15	30	15	15
Cypriot	10	0	10	10	0	0
Greek	130	55	70	130	60	65
Italian	835	445	395	900	435	465
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	25	20	10
Maltese	60	40	20	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	115	55	65	225	125	100
Serbian	20	10	10	50	35	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	0	20	25	20	0
Spanish	120	55	70	375	205	165
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	30	35	380	190	195
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	45	25	20	165	75	95
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	205	110	100
Caribbean origins	90	40	45	220	80	140
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	50	20	30	95	35	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	150	60	85	475	280	200
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guatemalan	15	15	10	45	20	20
Guyanese	25	15	0	30	15	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	10	40	15	25
Maya	0	0	0	70	35	35
Mexican	20	0	10	105	55	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	10	10	50	35	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	20	15
African origins	85	50	40	1,065	530	535
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	200	110	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Guinean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	0	60	25	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins	10	0	0	185	100	80
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Libyan	0	0	0	85	40	40
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	30	20	265	120	145
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	45	25	15	35	10	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other African origins	10	10	0	435	205	225
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	65	15	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	370	195	180
Asian origins	565	285	285	5,110	2,630	2,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	75	45	30	1,825	955	875
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	125	55	70
Armenian	15	0	15	55	20	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	300	150	150
Iraqi	0	0	0	60	25	35
Israeli	15	0	0	50	25	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	15	10	540	295	250
Palestinian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	505	250	255
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	0	10	0	55	40	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins	205	115	95	995	520	470
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	95	50	40
Bengali	20	15	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	30	20	15
East Indian	130	75	55	625	310	315
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	135	65	65
Pakistani	70	35	35	80	50	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	285	130	165	2,335	1,190	1,145
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	115	45	65	1,365	690	675
Filipino	55	20	30	230	100	120
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	65	45	25	45	25	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	395	210	180
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	10	0	0	30	0	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	10	30	280	155	125
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	15	0	10	75	30	45
Australian	20	10	10	40	20	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,200	...	...	26,325	...	...
Owner	6,415	...	...	15,335	...	...
Renter	1,785	...	...	10,795	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,200	...	...	26,325	...	...
Condominium	635	...	...	1,605	...	...
Not condominium	7,565	...	...	24,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,200	...	...	26,325	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	90	...	...
1 bedroom	710	...	...	2,965	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,915	...	...	8,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,630	...	...	8,120	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,925	...	...	6,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,200	...	...	26,330	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,520	...	...	7,730	...	...
5 rooms	1,110	...	...	4,475	...	...
6 rooms	1,395	...	...	3,715	...	...
7 rooms	1,250	...	...	3,035	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,925	...	...	7,370	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,200	...	...	26,325	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,170	...	...	26,060	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,200	...	...	26,330	...	...
Suitable	8,000	...	...	25,475	...	...
Not suitable	200	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,200	...	...	26,325	...	...
1960 or before	1,840	...	...	5,430	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,885	...	...	7,740	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,085	...	...	3,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,250	...	...	3,310	...	...
2001 to 2005	855	...	...	2,255	...	...
2006 to 2010	420	...	...	2,540	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	875	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,200	...	...	26,325	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,825	...	...	24,695	...	...
Major repairs needed	370	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,200	...	...	26,330	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,355	...	...	15,825	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,755	...	...	9,875	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,200	...	...	26,325	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	2,010	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,000	...	...	4,545	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,375	...	...	4,310	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,580	...	...	4,650	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,740	...	...	4,490	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	3,480	...	...
75 to 84 years	795	...	...	2,065	...	...
85 years and over	305	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,195	...	...	25,915	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,605	...	...	19,785	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,590	...	...	6,125	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,405	...	...	5,255	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,415	...	...	15,300	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.8	...	...	60.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,343	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,353	...	...	1,107	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	364,335	...	...	200,596	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	395,446	...	...	227,278	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,785	...	...	10,795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	11.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.4	...	...	41.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	987	...	...	860	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,043	...	...	881	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,695	8,065	8,630	49,235	23,295	25,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,590	1,420	1,175	5,950	2,920	3,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,135	2,540	2,590	13,565	6,730	6,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,970	4,105	4,865	29,720	13,650	16,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,370	1,015	350	2,680	1,750	925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	595	360	235	1,510	790	720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	775	660	120	1,170	960	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,155	1,605	2,545	9,225	3,645	5,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	290	145	140	865	305	565
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,155	1,335	1,825	16,955	7,955	9,000
Bachelor's degree	2,150	865	1,290	11,090	5,030	6,065
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	95	140	895	390	500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	15	45	330	185	145
Master's degree	610	295	315	3,660	1,710	1,950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	65	35	980	640	335
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,720	5,175	5,545	31,285	14,890	16,400
No certificate, diploma or degree	875	510	365	1,885	1,030	860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,090	1,590	1,500	7,205	3,720	3,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,760	3,080	3,680	22,195	10,140	12,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	895	665	230	1,740	1,140	595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	405	235	175	960	490	470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	485	425	60	780	655	125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,190	1,305	1,885	6,785	2,780	4,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	195	115	85	585	230	360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,475	995	1,480	13,090	5,990	7,095
Bachelor's degree	1,745	690	1,050	8,500	3,785	4,715
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	105	695	300	395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	10	40	290	145	140
Master's degree	460	200	260	2,910	1,335	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	35	20	695	425	270
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,695	8,060	8,630	49,235	23,300	25,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,720	3,960	3,765	19,515	9,650	9,870
Education	625	140	480	2,865	770	2,100
13. Education	625	140	480	2,865	765	2,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	165	170	890	395	490
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	20	145	115	35
50. Visual and performing arts	295	140	150	745	280	455
Humanities	575	230	340	2,300	930	1,365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	190	55	130
23. English language and literature/letters	205	70	140	625	205	425
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	25	65	535	165	370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	150	80	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	40	15	240	155	85
54. History	120	65	60	430	240	185
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	25	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,115	290	825	3,730	1,335	2,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	45	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	15	60	350	160	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	285	15	265	375	30	345
22. Legal professions and studies	115	35	80	665	270	390
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	55	20	35
42. Psychology	195	30	165	865	230	630
45. Social sciences	375	185	190	1,385	605	775
Business, management and public administration	1,500	515	995	6,075	2,155	3,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	40	150	570	115	460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,310	470	835	5,490	2,045	3,445
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	135	135	1,380	720	660
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	75	70	600	300	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	295	115	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	50	35	15	415	285	135
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	185	95	85	1,720	1,150	565
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	75	35	1,475	1,055	420
25. Library science	10	0	10	135	30	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	35	100	65	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,900	1,750	155	4,635	4,210	425
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	30	100	80	25
14. Engineering	170	145	20	1,770	1,510	255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	470	420	55	880	795	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	440	15	840	830	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	420	400	20	825	790	35
48. Precision production	315	300	15	225	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	415	285	135	545	415	135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	190	80	175	120	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	375	300	80
Health and related fields	1,440	205	1,235	4,060	760	3,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	45	75	425	190	235
51. Health professions and related programs	1,305	160	1,150	3,510	490	3,020
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	10	125	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	610	295	315	1,520	800	725
12. Personal and culinary services	315	50	265	880	245	640
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	40	0
43. Security and protective services	185	145	40	395	320	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	100	10	195	190	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,725	5,175	5,545	31,285	14,890	16,395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,960	2,095	1,870	9,090	4,750	4,340
Education	465	105	360	1,940	500	1,435
13. Education	460	105	355	1,935	505	1,435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	135	110	685	305	375
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	10	110	80	30
50. Visual and performing arts	215	115	100	570	225	350
Humanities	410	160	255	1,605	615	990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	40	170	55	115
23. English language and literature/letters	155	50	105	410	110	300
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	20	45	385	125	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	125	70	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	155	90	65
54. History	75	40	35	270	140	130
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	15	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	215	645	2,870	970	1,900
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	15	40	260	125	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	265	20	250
22. Legal professions and studies	95	25	70	535	190	345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	35	40	20	20
42. Psychology	155	30	135	670	165	510
45. Social sciences	280	135	140	1,080	445	625
Business, management and public administration	1,205	420	790	4,645	1,650	2,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	160	30	130	445	75	375
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,050	390	660	4,185	1,580	2,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	105	105	985	485	500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	65	55	435	190	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	25	190	80	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	30	20	10	300	190	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	40	20	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	85	70	1,465	1,005	460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	75	35	1,310	930	380
25. Library science	0	0	0	80	25	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	25	70	50	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,365	1,240	125	3,415	3,060	355
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	85	65	20
14. Engineering	125	115	15	1,350	1,130	215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	325	275	50	660	585	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	325	310	10	610	605	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	315	300	15	595	555	30
48. Precision production	225	205	15	120	110	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	340	215	120	440	310	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	75	140	85	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	80	45	295	225	75
Health and related fields	1,010	150	860	2,995	620	2,375
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	35	65	320	145	180
51. Health professions and related programs	905	115	790	2,575	420	2,155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	105	60	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	495	260	230	1,160	610	550
12. Personal and culinary services	240	50	190	680	200	485
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	290	230	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	75	0	140	145	0
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,695	8,065	8,630	49,235	23,300	25,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,720	3,955	3,765	19,515	9,645	9,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,970	4,105	4,865	29,720	13,650	16,070
Location of study inside Canada	8,275	3,685	4,595	26,660	12,085	14,575
Same as province or territory of residence	7,785	3,470	4,320	20,170	9,045	11,125
Different than province or territory of residence	490	215	280	6,490	3,040	3,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	690	420	270	3,060	1,565	1,495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	100	65	725	385	340
Philippines	20	10	15	90	35	55
India	40	20	15	170	80	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	170	70	370	225	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	360	180	175
France	10	0	0	60	40	20
Other	210	115	95	1,290	625	665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,720	5,175	5,545	31,290	14,890	16,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,965	2,100	1,870	9,090	4,750	4,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,755	3,080	3,675	22,195	10,140	12,055
Location of study inside Canada	6,345	2,845	3,495	19,820	8,970	10,850
Same as province or territory of residence	5,970	2,685	3,290	14,845	6,665	8,175
Different than province or territory of residence	370	160	210	4,975	2,305	2,675
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	415	230	180	2,380	1,170	1,210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	60	55	420	205	215
Philippines	25	10	15	90	35	55
India	40	20	20	105	50	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	75	25	200	115	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	340	165	175
France	0	0	0	60	40	25
Other	130	65	70	1,155	560	600
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,690	8,065	8,630	49,235	23,295	25,940
In the labour force	11,150	5,755	5,395	32,380	16,145	16,235
Employed	10,690	5,540	5,150	29,500	14,535	14,965
Unemployed	460	215	245	2,875	1,605	1,265
Not in the labour force	5,540	2,305	3,240	16,860	7,155	9,705
Participation rate	66.8	71.4	62.5	65.8	69.3	62.6
Employment rate	64.1	68.7	59.7	59.9	62.4	57.7
Unemployment rate	4.1	3.7	4.5	8.9	9.9	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,695	8,060	8,630	49,235	23,295	25,940
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,895	1,965	2,925	15,530	6,485	9,040
Worked	11,795	6,095	5,705	33,705	16,810	16,895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,565	3,845	2,715	17,885	9,425	8,465
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,235	2,250	2,990	15,820	7,385	8,430
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.9	42.6	42.8	42.7	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,150	5,760	5,395	32,375	16,140	16,235
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	65	50	690	290	405
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,695	5,340	31,685	15,850	15,830
Employee	9,780	5,030	4,750	29,260	14,545	14,715
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,255	660	590	2,425	1,310	1,115
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,155	5,755	5,395	32,380	16,145	16,235
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	60	55	695	290	400
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,695	5,340	31,685	15,855	15,830
0 Management occupations	1,130	740	395	3,365	1,930	1,435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,525	400	1,120	4,955	1,575	3,385
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	530	390	135	3,110	2,480	630
3 Health occupations	780	90	685	2,230	465	1,765
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,385	455	930	5,470	2,265	3,205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	435	195	240	1,050	530	520
6 Sales and service occupations	2,325	915	1,405	8,230	3,585	4,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,835	1,710	130	2,575	2,460	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	260	185	80	400	330	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	830	610	225	300	235	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,150	5,760	5,395	32,380	16,145	16,235
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	65	50	695	290	405
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,700	5,340	31,685	15,855	15,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	90	45	240	170	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	25	10	90	85	10
22 Utilities	60	50	10	515	355	165
23 Construction	930	810	120	1,330	1,175	155
31-33 Manufacturing	1,850	1,390	460	770	540	225
41 Wholesale trade	445	295	155	725	555	165
44-45 Retail trade	1,120	515	605	3,980	1,850	2,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	240	120	945	735	205
51 Information and cultural industries	155	105	55	930	565	360
52 Finance and insurance	405	135	275	860	350	515
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	85	75	540	340	205
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	690	355	340	2,540	1,555	985
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	45	30	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	465	235	230	1,435	820	620
61 Educational services	1,100	350	750	3,640	1,465	2,180
62 Health care and social assistance	1,265	165	1,095	3,695	710	2,980
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	295	140	155	550	305	240
72 Accommodation and food services	635	265	375	2,700	1,120	1,575
81 Other services (except public administration)	445	185	260	1,350	540	805
91 Public administration	475	255	225	4,815	2,590	2,225
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,690	5,540	5,150	29,505	14,535	14,970
Worked at home	655	310	345	1,720	775	945
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	180	135	45
No fixed workplace address	1,085	790	300	2,295	1,625	670
Worked at usual place	8,940	4,440	4,500	25,305	12,000	13,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,940	4,435	4,505	25,305	12,000	13,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,890	1,675	2,220	20,625	9,355	11,275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,940	1,525	1,415	2,025	1,040	980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,085	1,220	865	2,345	1,400	940
Commute to a different province or territory	20	20	0	320	210	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,025	5,225	4,800	27,605	13,630	13,975
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,570	4,560	4,010	20,875	10,660	10,215
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	570	265	315	2,285	760	1,525
Public transit	60	25	40	1,145	545	600
Walked	650	300	345	2,560	1,230	1,330
Bicycle	55	40	20	405	245	160
Other method	120	45	75	335	180	150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,025	5,225	4,800	27,605	13,625	13,975
Less than 15 minutes	3,735	1,615	2,125	14,100	6,510	7,595
15 to 29 minutes	2,620	1,385	1,235	10,590	5,415	5,185
30 to 44 minutes	2,340	1,315	1,025	1,815	1,015	800
45 to 59 minutes	635	390	245	495	275	220
60 minutes and over	690	520	170	595	410	185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,025	5,230	4,800	27,600	13,625	13,980
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	745	565	185	815	500	310
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,010	1,330	680	2,810	1,675	1,140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,835	1,480	1,360	9,890	4,965	4,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,015	705	1,305	7,390	3,360	4,035
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	905	280	620	2,965	1,300	1,670
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,515	865	650	3,725	1,830	1,895
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,065	6,185	5,885	34,585	17,230	17,355
Single responses	12,020	6,165	5,855	33,905	16,970	16,930
Official languages	12,015	6,165	5,855	33,695	16,845	16,855
English	11,995	6,165	5,830	32,960	16,605	16,355
French	25	0	25	735	235	500
Non-official languages	10	0	10	210	130	80
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	205	130	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	30	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	115	60	60
Chinese languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	100	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	10	25	685	255	425
English and French	30	0	20	595	220	375
English and non-official language	15	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,070	6,185	5,885	34,590	17,230	17,360
None	11,860	6,095	5,765	29,845	15,240	14,610
English	20	0	20	600	240	360
French	115	45	75	3,780	1,535	2,240
Non-official language	55	35	10	340	205	130
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	50	35	15	325	205	120
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	10	10	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,070	9,875	10,195	57,625	27,535	30,085
Non-movers	17,490	8,645	8,840	46,150	21,935	24,215
Movers	2,580	1,230	1,350	11,470	5,600	5,875
Non-migrants	1,025	475	555	6,945	3,390	3,555
Migrants	1,550	755	800	4,530	2,210	2,320
Internal migrants	1,475	710	765	3,355	1,610	1,745
Intraprovincial migrants	1,385	670	715	2,140	1,005	1,135
Interprovincial migrants	90	40	50	1,215	600	615
External migrants	80	40	35	1,170	600	570
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,115	9,365	9,745	55,190	26,310	28,880
Non-movers	11,820	5,825	5,990	29,565	14,000	15,565
Movers	7,295	3,540	3,755	25,625	12,310	13,310
Non-migrants	3,115	1,505	1,615	13,540	6,380	7,160
Migrants	4,175	2,035	2,140	12,085	5,935	6,155
Internal migrants	4,015	1,945	2,065	9,225	4,430	4,795
Intraprovincial migrants	3,760	1,835	1,925	5,570	2,615	2,955
Interprovincial migrants	255	110	140	3,655	1,815	1,840
External migrants	160	85	75	2,865	1,500	1,360