Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fergus [Population centre], Ontario and Lincoln, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Fergus
Ontario
[Population centre]
Lincoln, P
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Fergus [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Fergus [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lincoln, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20,767 ... ... 7,177 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 19,335 r ... ... 6,458 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 7.4 ... ... 11.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,249 ... ... 3,019 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,145 ... ... 2,936 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,175.6 ... ... 45.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17.66 ... ... 159.59 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 20,765 10,200 10,560 7,175 3,580 3,595
0 to 14 years 3,640 1,920 1,725 1,240 635 605
0 to 4 years 1,185 645 545 460 260 205
5 to 9 years 1,255 635 620 405 195 215
10 to 14 years 1,200 645 560 370 180 185
15 to 64 years 13,020 6,440 6,580 5,145 2,550 2,590
15 to 19 years 1,220 640 580 420 230 185
20 to 24 years 1,105 570 540 405 210 195
25 to 29 years 1,100 540 555 575 285 290
30 to 34 years 1,250 620 630 550 275 275
35 to 39 years 1,225 605 620 505 230 275
40 to 44 years 1,285 645 640 500 235 265
45 to 49 years 1,360 680 675 575 265 305
50 to 54 years 1,605 790 815 680 340 340
55 to 59 years 1,500 730 770 515 270 250
60 to 64 years 1,380 620 760 415 195 215
65 years and over 4,105 1,850 2,255 800 395 405
65 to 69 years 1,290 600 690 340 190 150
70 to 74 years 860 395 465 195 95 95
75 to 79 years 720 320 400 130 55 70
80 to 84 years 535 260 270 75 30 45
85 years and over 700 270 430 60 20 40
85 to 89 years 430 195 235 40 10 35
90 to 94 years 225 65 160 20 10 10
95 to 99 years 40 5 35 0 0 0
100 years and over 0 0 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.5 18.8 16.3 17.3 17.7 16.8
15 to 64 years 62.7 63.1 62.3 71.7 71.2 72.0
65 years and over 19.8 18.1 21.4 11.1 11.0 11.3
85 years and over 3.4 2.6 4.1 0.8 0.6 1.1
Average age of the population 42.3 40.9 43.6 38.5 38.0 39.1
Median age of the population 43.3 41.5 44.9 39.0 38.3 39.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,145 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,470 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 110 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,560 ... ... 95 ... ...
Semi-detached house 485 ... ... 10 ... ...
Row house 550 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 95 ... ... 55 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,415 ... ... 25 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,145 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
1 person 1,985 ... ... 640 ... ...
2 persons 3,010 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
3 persons 1,220 ... ... 595 ... ...
4 persons 1,330 ... ... 410 ... ...
5 or more persons 600 ... ... 160 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 20,250 ... ... 7,150 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 17,125 8,280 8,840 5,940 2,945 2,995
Married or living common law 10,870 5,460 5,405 3,855 1,920 1,935
Married 9,205 4,625 4,575 3,010 1,495 1,510
Living common law 1,665 835 835 845 425 425
Not married and not living common law 6,250 2,815 3,435 2,080 1,025 1,060
Never married 3,605 1,985 1,620 1,315 730 585
Separated 485 195 295 190 90 105
Divorced 935 355 580 350 140 205
Widowed 1,225 275 950 230 60 170
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,125 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
2 persons 3,150 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
3 persons 1,225 ... ... 570 ... ...
4 persons 1,270 ... ... 390 ... ...
5 or more persons 485 ... ... 115 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,130 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Total couple families 5,350 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Married couples 4,515 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
Common-law couples 835 ... ... 425 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 780 ... ... 330 ... ...
Female parent 595 ... ... 255 ... ...
Male parent 185 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,350 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
Couples without children 2,700 ... ... 960 ... ...
Couples with children 2,650 ... ... 950 ... ...
1 child 970 ... ... 470 ... ...
2 children 1,205 ... ... 370 ... ...
3 or more children 475 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 780 ... ... 330 ... ...
1 child 450 ... ... 205 ... ...
2 children 255 ... ... 100 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,620 1,150 1,470 950 485 475
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,145 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,870 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,580 ... ... 935 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,295 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 130 ... ... 30 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,145 ... ... 725 ... ...
One-person households 1,980 ... ... 640 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 165 ... ... 85 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 20,265 10,010 10,260 7,180 3,580 3,595
English only 18,885 9,430 9,455 5,795 2,965 2,830
French only 5 0 0 40 15 25
English and French 1,345 560 785 1,335 595 735
Neither English nor French 30 15 15 5 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 20,265 10,010 10,260 7,180 3,580 3,595
English 20,045 9,920 10,130 6,600 3,315 3,285
French 170 70 100 555 255 300
English and French 15 5 10 15 5 10
Neither English nor French 30 15 10 5 5 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 180 70 110 565 260 305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.7 1.1 7.9 7.3 8.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 20,265 10,005 10,255 7,180 3,580 3,595
Single responses 20,130 9,950 10,175 7,115 3,550 3,560
Official languages 19,040 9,410 9,625 7,025 3,510 3,510
English 18,850 9,340 9,515 6,450 3,245 3,195
French 185 75 115 575 260 315
Non-official languages 1,090 540 550 90 40 50
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,085 540 550 85 35 45
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 5 5 5 5
Amharic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 0 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 20 5 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 10 0 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 885 440 445 50 20 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 125 60 65 5 5 5
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 115 55 65 5 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 20 10 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 15 0 0 0
Russian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 460 235 225 30 15 15
Afrikaans 5 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Dutch 240 125 115 5 0 5
Frisian 15 5 5 0 0 0
German 170 85 85 25 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 100 60 40 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 95 55 40 0 0 0
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 180 80 95 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 65 35 35 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 15 25 5 0 5
Romanian 30 15 10 0 0 5
Spanish 45 15 25 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 5 5 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 15 20 15 5 10
Chinese languages 40 15 20 10 5 10
Cantonese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 10 5 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 25 5 0 5
Estonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 5 5 0
Hungarian 30 10 15 0 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 140 60 80 65 30 35
English and French 50 20 30 55 25 30
English and non-official language 85 40 45 5 5 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 20,265 10,010 10,255 7,175 3,585 3,595
Single responses 20,070 9,915 10,155 7,115 3,555 3,560
Official languages 19,810 9,795 10,020 7,090 3,545 3,545
English 19,785 9,780 10,005 6,780 3,390 3,390
French 25 10 15 305 150 155
Non-official languages 255 125 135 30 10 20
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 260 120 135 25 15 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 5 5 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 160 75 90 15 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Russian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 20 25 10 5 5
Afrikaans 0 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 10 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 15 20 5 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Romanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Spanish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 10 5 10
Chinese languages 15 5 10 10 5 5
Cantonese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 10 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 195 90 105 60 30 35
English and French 15 5 15 40 15 25
English and non-official language 170 85 85 20 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 20,265 10,010 10,260 7,180 3,580 3,595
None 19,490 9,670 9,820 6,630 3,350 3,285
English 150 70 80 185 90 105
French 245 95 145 305 125 180
Non-official language 370 170 205 45 20 25
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 370 170 200 35 15 25
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,610 8,085 8,525 5,915 2,930 2,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,125 7,860 8,265 5,655 2,795 2,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,192 48,661 33,408 37,193 45,336 29,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,130 7,860 8,275 5,665 2,800 2,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,842 42,182 30,336 32,534 39,098 26,546
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,230 7,535 7,695 5,220 2,655 2,565
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,125 46,434 28,741 35,080 44,335 27,344
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,975 4,750 6,225 3,545 1,440 2,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,059 4,168 6,818 5,526 6,248 5,184
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,445 6,395 6,045 4,610 2,380 2,230
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,207 48,110 31,081 35,747 42,661 28,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,690 8,065 8,630 5,910 2,930 2,985
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,135 7,800 8,335 5,670 2,805 2,865
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,118 57,184 39,638 40,245 47,056 33,574
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,150 7,800 8,350 5,675 2,805 2,870
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,340 47,058 34,069 33,993 39,145 28,956
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,240 7,480 7,760 5,240 2,690 2,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,157 54,892 35,780 38,633 44,905 31,998
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,860 4,620 6,245 3,520 1,445 2,080
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,112 7,671 8,439 7,335 7,701 7,080
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,425 6,345 6,085 4,610 2,390 2,220
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,147 54,313 35,593 38,663 44,238 32,670
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,690 8,065 8,630 5,915 2,930 2,985
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,405 3,740 2,665 2,460 1,335 1,120
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,563 61,250 48,437 48,389 54,180 42,735
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 63,080 69,584 53,955 50,369 54,433 45,519
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.1 92.1 85.0 88.7 91.9 84.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.8 77.8 68.6 77.7 79.3 75.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.9 7.8 15.0 11.3 8.2 15.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,610 8,085 8,525 5,910 2,930 2,985
Without total income 485 225 260 265 135 130
With total income 16,125 7,860 8,265 5,650 2,795 2,855
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.2 97.0 95.6 95.4 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,780 720 1,060 665 265 400
$10,000 to $19,999 2,240 765 1,475 755 245 510
$20,000 to $29,999 2,005 790 1,215 840 305 540
$30,000 to $39,999 1,990 865 1,125 800 345 455
$40,000 to $49,999 1,880 910 970 795 405 390
$50,000 to $59,999 1,690 875 820 535 335 200
$60,000 to $69,999 1,250 735 520 510 380 135
$70,000 to $79,999 815 525 295 335 230 110
$80,000 to $89,999 640 410 230 155 105 50
$90,000 to $99,999 610 345 260 95 60 30
$100,000 and over 1,220 920 305 165 130 35
$100,000 to $149,999 870 650 225 135 105 30
$150,000 and over 350 270 80 30 25 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,610 8,085 8,525 5,915 2,935 2,980
Without after-tax income 480 225 250 250 135 120
With after-tax income 16,130 7,860 8,275 5,660 2,795 2,865
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.2 97.1 95.7 95.2 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,865 740 1,120 690 265 425
$10,000 to $19,999 2,330 805 1,530 830 255 575
$20,000 to $29,999 2,415 980 1,435 1,040 410 625
$30,000 to $39,999 2,515 1,145 1,370 1,065 515 550
$40,000 to $49,999 2,300 1,165 1,135 795 470 330
$50,000 to $59,999 1,605 930 675 635 460 175
$60,000 to $69,999 1,040 680 365 335 225 110
$70,000 to $79,999 830 505 325 125 85 35
$80,000 and over 1,240 905 330 140 110 25
$80,000 to $89,999 470 330 145 60 50 10
$90,000 to $99,999 240 175 65 25 25 5
$100,000 and over 525 405 120 50 35 10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,610 8,085 8,525 5,915 2,930 2,985
Without employment income 4,170 1,690 2,480 1,305 555 750
With employment income 12,445 6,400 6,045 4,610 2,380 2,230
Percentage with employment income 74.9 79.2 70.9 77.9 81.2 74.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,580 725 860 455 195 260
$5,000 to $9,999 975 395 580 335 150 180
$10,000 to $19,999 1,345 530 815 585 220 360
$20,000 to $29,999 1,155 460 700 605 255 355
$30,000 to $39,999 1,270 540 730 620 275 350
$40,000 to $49,999 1,350 675 675 590 305 290
$50,000 to $59,999 1,215 670 545 435 285 155
$60,000 to $69,999 920 565 355 405 300 105
$70,000 to $79,999 620 425 200 260 165 95
$80,000 and over 2,000 1,410 590 315 230 85
$80,000 to $89,999 500 315 185 120 75 45
$90,000 to $99,999 520 320 205 70 50 25
$100,000 and over 980 775 205 125 100 25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,145 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,103 ... ... 71,838 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,143 ... ... 62,025 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,985 ... ... 645 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,552 ... ... 38,368 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,163 ... ... 32,928 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,160 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 99,399 ... ... 82,987 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,231 ... ... 71,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,200 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 94,679 ... ... 77,734 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,454 ... ... 65,717 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,030 ... ... 635 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,595 ... ... 39,979 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,848 ... ... 33,599 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,170 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,857 ... ... 88,178 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,838 ... ... 74,602 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,145 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
Under $5,000 65 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 130 ... ... 40 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 60 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 230 ... ... 100 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 100 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 285 ... ... 110 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 305 ... ... 130 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 300 ... ... 155 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 320 ... ... 115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 650 ... ... 255 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 595 ... ... 290 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 535 ... ... 260 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 535 ... ... 255 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 540 ... ... 205 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,155 ... ... 800 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,110 ... ... 390 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 780 ... ... 225 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 780 ... ... 135 ... ...
$200,000 and over 485 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,145 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Under $5,000 70 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 135 ... ... 45 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 205 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 115 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 280 ... ... 125 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 355 ... ... 155 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 370 ... ... 175 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 365 ... ... 145 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 415 ... ... 160 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 730 ... ... 355 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 680 ... ... 320 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 690 ... ... 300 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 665 ... ... 265 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 590 ... ... 195 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,260 ... ... 455 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,050 ... ... 305 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 575 ... ... 95 ... ...
$150,000 and over 635 ... ... 60 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,045 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,234 ... ... 82,551 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,969 ... ... 70,841 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,540 ... ... 905 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,114 ... ... 79,616 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,929 ... ... 67,285 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,680 ... ... 950 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,438 ... ... 97,906 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,288 ... ... 83,797 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 730 ... ... 315 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,312 ... ... 45,269 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,381 ... ... 42,368 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,035 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,978 ... ... 87,740 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,882 ... ... 74,151 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,520 ... ... 915 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,592 ... ... 85,421 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,812 ... ... 71,614 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,675 ... ... 955 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 135,560 ... ... 101,422 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,506 ... ... 85,375 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 755 ... ... 315 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 69,134 ... ... 53,038 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,120 ... ... 46,962 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,365 1,045 1,320 860 450 405
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,437 43,605 35,072 37,248 40,576 30,891
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,213 37,778 31,659 32,128 35,029 28,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,415 1,035 1,380 870 425 445
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,015 46,841 41,894 38,183 41,576 34,954
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,562 39,525 36,089 32,343 34,688 30,112
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 20,250 10,005 10,245 7,155 3,570 3,580
In the bottom half of the distribution 7,970 3,735 4,235 3,905 1,895 2,010
In the bottom decile 920 410 505 445 210 235
In the second decile 1,210 515 700 645 280 360
In the third decile 1,695 780 915 830 395 435
In the fourth decile 1,920 930 985 925 465 460
In the fifth decile 2,230 1,105 1,130 1,050 540 510
In the top half of the distribution 12,280 6,265 6,015 3,245 1,675 1,575
In the sixth decile 2,495 1,270 1,225 935 480 450
In the seventh decile 2,575 1,340 1,235 950 500 455
In the eighth decile 2,795 1,425 1,375 700 350 350
In the ninth decile 2,645 1,340 1,305 470 240 225
In the top decile 1,770 900 870 195 100 95
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 20,250 10,000 10,250 7,150 3,565 3,585
0 to 17 years 4,355 2,290 2,070 1,480 780 700
0 to 5 years 1,435 770 665 545 300 245
18 to 64 years 12,265 6,045 6,220 4,875 2,390 2,480
65 years and over 3,625 1,665 1,960 795 395 405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,460 625 830 715 325 385
0 to 17 years 355 165 190 185 95 90
0 to 5 years 120 55 70 65 40 25
18 to 64 years 820 365 455 420 185 230
65 years and over 280 95 190 110 45 65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.2 6.3 8.1 10.0 9.1 10.7
0 to 17 years (%) 8.2 7.2 9.2 12.5 12.2 12.9
0 to 5 years (%) 8.4 7.1 10.5 11.9 13.3 10.2
18 to 64 years (%) 6.7 6.0 7.3 8.6 7.7 9.3
65 years and over (%) 7.7 5.7 9.7 13.8 11.4 16.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 615 285 330 265 125 145
0 to 17 years 140 65 75 50 30 20
0 to 5 years 45 20 25 20 5 10
18 to 64 years 440 215 230 205 85 110
65 years and over 35 10 30 15 5 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.0 2.9 3.2 3.7 3.5 4.0
0 to 17 years (%) 3.2 2.8 3.6 3.4 3.8 2.9
0 to 5 years (%) 3.1 2.6 3.8 3.7 1.7 4.1
18 to 64 years (%) 3.6 3.6 3.7 4.2 3.6 4.4
65 years and over (%) 1.0 0.6 1.5 1.9 1.3 2.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 20,365 10,030 10,335 7,155 3,570 3,580
Official languages 20,355 10,020 10,330 7,145 3,560 3,585
English 20,355 10,020 10,330 7,125 3,550 3,575
French 1,340 570 770 1,350 590 755
Non-official languages 1,505 730 770 205 110 90
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,500 730 770 195 100 90
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 0 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 15 30 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 15 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 0 25 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,230 610 620 120 70 55
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 135 80 55 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 130 80 55 10 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 35 20 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 55 30 25 0 0 0
Russian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 15 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 555 260 295 60 30 30
Afrikaans 10 10 0 0 0 0
Danish 20 0 15 0 0 0
Dutch 260 125 135 0 10 0
Frisian 15 0 10 0 0 0
German 265 130 130 55 25 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 15 25 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 125 75 50 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 90 60 30 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 20 15 0 0 0
Hindi 35 25 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 15 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 35 15 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 400 205 195 60 35 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 70 45 25 10 0 10
Portuguese 70 40 35 10 0 10
Romanian 45 30 15 10 10 10
Spanish 225 95 130 40 30 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 10 0 0 10 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 30 20 35 15 20
American Sign Language 10 10 10 15 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 25 10 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 25 20 25 15 10
Chinese languages 45 25 20 25 20 10
Cantonese 30 15 20 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 25 15 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 15 40 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 55 15 40 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 20,365 10,030 10,335 7,150 3,570 3,580
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 19,815 9,760 10,060 7,065 3,535 3,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,375 2,350 2,025 1,495 785 710
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,440 7,410 8,035 5,575 2,755 2,820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 550 270 275 80 30 55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 20,365 10,030 10,340 7,155 3,565 3,585
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 18,315 9,040 9,275 6,930 3,460 3,465
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,010 970 1,045 215 105 110
Before 1981 1,240 615 620 110 45 65
1981 to 1990 260 105 150 30 15 15
1991 to 2000 180 85 105 30 20 10
2001 to 2010 230 110 125 45 20 25
2001 to 2005 135 65 70 25 15 10
2006 to 2010 100 45 60 20 10 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 105 55 45 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 40 25 15 10 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,010 970 1,045 220 105 115
Under 5 years 340 180 160 55 30 20
5 to 14 years 450 245 205 65 35 30
15 to 24 years 470 190 280 45 20 25
25 to 44 years 685 320 365 50 20 30
45 years and over 70 35 35 10 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,015 970 1,040 215 105 115
Americas 190 75 125 50 20 30
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 130 45 80 50 20 30
Other places of birth in Americas 40 20 20 10 10 0
Europe 1,565 770 800 130 60 65
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 25 10 15 0 0 0
Germany 110 55 55 45 10 30
Greece 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 20 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 50 30 25 0 0 0
Italy 30 30 10 0 0 0
Netherlands 235 120 115 0 0 0
Poland 40 25 15 0 0 0
Portugal 25 10 20 0 0 0
Romania 50 35 15 10 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 855 400 455 50 25 25
Other places of birth in Europe 105 60 50 20 15 0
Africa 35 20 20 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 0 0 0
Asia 210 110 105 35 20 15
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 10 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 10 0 0
India 70 40 25 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 35 20 15 0 0 0
Philippines 40 10 20 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 30 10 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 0 0 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 100 60 45 0 0 0
Americas 10 0 15 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 45 30 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 20 15 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 50 25 20 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 20 15 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 20,370 10,030 10,335 7,155 3,570 3,585
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,155 1,020 1,135 280 145 140
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,585 1,775 1,805 510 290 225
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 14,630 7,235 7,400 6,355 3,130 3,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 825 380 440 115 60 55
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 545 260 290 50 25 25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 210 155 60 10 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 335 105 225 40 15 25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 215 85 130 70 35 30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 60 35 20 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 20,370 10,030 10,335 7,150 3,565 3,585
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 390 190 200 345 180 165
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 340 165 175 340 180 165
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 185 80 110 215 130 85
Métis 135 80 55 125 40 80
Inuk (Inuit) 20 10 10 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 40 20 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,980 9,840 10,135 6,805 3,385 3,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 20,365 10,030 10,335 7,150 3,565 3,585
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 85 45 45 140 85 55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 20,275 9,990 10,290 7,010 3,480 3,530
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 20,370 10,030 10,340 7,150 3,565 3,585
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 60 30 30 50 20 30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 60 30 30 50 20 30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 20 30 40 20 20
Métis single ancestry 10 15 0 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 595 260 330 540 275 265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 570 255 310 530 270 260
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 405 170 240 415 220 195
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 135 80 55 110 50 65
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 0 20 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,710 9,735 9,975 6,560 3,270 3,290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 20,365 10,030 10,335 7,150 3,565 3,585
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 570 270 305 115 65 45
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 180 95 80 10 10 0
Chinese 85 35 50 25 15 10
Black 95 40 50 60 35 25
Filipino 50 20 30 0 0 0
Latin American 20 0 20 0 0 0
Arab 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 35 10 10 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 20 20 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 15 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 40 30 10 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 19,795 9,760 10,030 7,035 3,500 3,535
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 20,365 10,035 10,340 7,150 3,565 3,585
North American Aboriginal origins 655 295 365 595 300 295
First Nations (North American Indian) 475 190 290 465 240 220
Inuit 30 10 20 10 0 0
Métis 170 95 80 130 50 80
Other North American origins 6,755 3,450 3,300 3,780 1,860 1,920
Acadian 15 10 10 115 55 60
American 265 140 130 85 45 40
Canadian 6,585 3,380 3,205 3,655 1,800 1,860
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 30 25 10 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 16,815 8,185 8,625 5,030 2,515 2,510
British Isles origins 13,145 6,325 6,820 4,285 2,130 2,155
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 7,770 3,710 4,060 2,315 1,155 1,160
Irish 5,475 2,520 2,950 2,095 1,020 1,075
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 6,565 3,110 3,455 2,025 1,055 970
Welsh 730 365 365 210 120 95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 795 360 435 180 85 95
French origins 1,820 880 940 1,245 555 685
Alsatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,815 875 940 1,240 550 690
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,550 2,705 2,845 730 365 370
Austrian 110 45 70 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 55 25 30 35 15 15
Dutch 1,930 870 1,060 250 145 105
Flemish 10 0 10 10 10 0
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,645 1,815 1,830 465 210 260
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 225 130 90 20 20 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 555 270 280 155 75 80
Danish 175 75 100 75 35 40
Finnish 85 50 35 20 10 10
Icelandic 45 10 30 15 10 10
Norwegian 115 60 55 30 20 15
Swedish 140 75 65 10 10 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 10 0 10
Eastern European origins 1,700 810 890 200 110 95
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 105 55 45 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 15 20 0 0 0
Estonian 25 15 10 10 0 10
Hungarian 290 160 135 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 65 30 40 0 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 680 290 385 35 25 10
Romanian 85 55 30 25 15 10
Russian 165 75 85 50 20 30
Slovak 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 520 250 270 75 40 35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 0 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,320 675 650 150 80 65
Albanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 65 50 15 0 0 0
Cypriot 10 0 10 10 10 10
Greek 130 55 70 25 15 10
Italian 835 445 395 95 65 30
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 60 40 20 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 115 55 65 25 0 25
Serbian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Spanish 120 55 70 10 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 65 30 35 20 10 10
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 45 25 20 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 15 15 10
Caribbean origins 90 40 45 45 30 20
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 50 20 30 20 10 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 25 15 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 150 60 85 15 10 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 35 20 15 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 15 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 25 15 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 20 10 10 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 20 0 10 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 85 50 40 35 25 15
Central and West African origins 15 0 10 10 10 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 50 30 20 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 45 25 15 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 10 10 0 30 20 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 0 35 20 15
Asian origins 565 285 285 100 65 35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 75 45 30 60 45 15
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 15 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 25 15 10 55 35 15
Palestinian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 10 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 205 115 95 10 10 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 20 15 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 130 75 55 10 10 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 70 35 35 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 285 130 165 30 15 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 115 45 65 20 10 10
Filipino 55 20 30 10 10 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 65 45 25 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 10 30 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 15 0 10 15 10 10
Australian 20 10 10 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,200 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
Owner 6,415 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Renter 1,785 ... ... 230 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,200 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
Condominium 635 ... ... 15 ... ...
Not condominium 7,565 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,200 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 710 ... ... 85 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,915 ... ... 600 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,630 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,925 ... ... 690 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,200 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,520 ... ... 430 ... ...
5 rooms 1,110 ... ... 750 ... ...
6 rooms 1,395 ... ... 510 ... ...
7 rooms 1,250 ... ... 455 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,925 ... ... 790 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,200 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,170 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,200 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
Suitable 8,000 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
Not suitable 200 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,200 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
1960 or before 1,840 ... ... 160 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,885 ... ... 525 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,085 ... ... 490 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,250 ... ... 590 ... ...
2001 to 2005 855 ... ... 345 ... ...
2006 to 2010 420 ... ... 365 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 875 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,200 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,825 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
Major repairs needed 370 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,200 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,355 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,755 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,200 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
15 to 24 years 135 ... ... 50 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,000 ... ... 580 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,375 ... ... 505 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,580 ... ... 760 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,740 ... ... 525 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,270 ... ... 300 ... ...
75 to 84 years 795 ... ... 155 ... ...
85 years and over 305 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,195 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,605 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,590 ... ... 330 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,405 ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,415 ... ... 2,695 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.8 ... ... 70.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.0 ... ... 9.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,343 ... ... 904 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,353 ... ... 956 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 364,335 ... ... 164,790 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 395,446 ... ... 173,165 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,785 ... ... 230 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.9 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.4 ... ... 30.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 987 ... ... 894 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,043 ... ... 864 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,695 8,065 8,630 5,910 2,930 2,985
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,590 1,420 1,175 1,020 565 460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,135 2,540 2,590 1,910 1,025 880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,970 4,105 4,865 2,985 1,345 1,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,370 1,015 350 530 410 120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 595 360 235 215 120 95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 775 660 120 315 290 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,155 1,605 2,545 1,550 595 955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 290 145 140 75 25 55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,155 1,335 1,825 830 310 515
Bachelor's degree 2,150 865 1,290 685 270 415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 235 95 140 20 0 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 55 15 45 25 10 20
Master's degree 610 295 315 95 25 65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 65 35 10 10 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,720 5,175 5,545 4,350 2,090 2,265
No certificate, diploma or degree 875 510 365 435 265 175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,090 1,590 1,500 1,355 730 630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,760 3,080 3,680 2,555 1,100 1,455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 895 665 230 395 315 80
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 405 235 175 160 95 65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 485 425 60 235 215 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,190 1,305 1,885 1,340 510 830
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 195 115 85 70 25 45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,475 995 1,480 750 255 500
Bachelor's degree 1,745 690 1,050 620 220 405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 165 60 105 15 0 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 10 40 25 10 20
Master's degree 460 200 260 85 25 60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 35 20 0 10 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,695 8,060 8,630 5,915 2,930 2,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,720 3,960 3,765 2,925 1,590 1,335
Education 625 140 480 135 30 105
13. Education 625 140 480 130 30 105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 335 165 170 65 25 40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 20 25 15 10
50. Visual and performing arts 295 140 150 45 10 30
Humanities 575 230 340 120 70 55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 10 40 0 10 0
23. English language and literature/letters 205 70 140 30 10 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 90 25 65 25 0 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 25 20 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 40 15 10 10 0
54. History 120 65 60 35 35 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,115 290 825 265 65 200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 20 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 80 15 60 15 0 20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 285 15 265 55 0 55
22. Legal professions and studies 115 35 80 40 0 40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 0 35 10 10 0
42. Psychology 195 30 165 45 15 35
45. Social sciences 375 185 190 95 45 55
Business, management and public administration 1,500 515 995 685 155 535
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 195 40 150 65 10 55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,310 470 835 615 140 475
Physical and life sciences and technologies 270 135 135 35 15 20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 140 75 70 10 0 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 20 30 10 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 50 35 15 15 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 15 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 185 95 85 165 105 60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 115 75 35 155 105 50
25. Library science 10 0 10 0 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 20 35 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,900 1,750 155 675 635 40
04. Architecture and related services 65 40 30 10 0 0
14. Engineering 170 145 20 45 35 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 470 420 55 150 130 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 455 440 15 195 195 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 420 400 20 210 205 0
48. Precision production 315 300 15 70 65 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 415 285 135 80 55 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 275 190 80 40 25 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 145 90 55 40 30 10
Health and related fields 1,440 205 1,235 510 55 450
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 125 45 75 30 10 15
51. Health professions and related programs 1,305 160 1,150 470 45 425
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 0 10 15 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 610 295 315 245 135 115
12. Personal and culinary services 315 50 265 125 40 85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 10 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 25 0
43. Security and protective services 185 145 40 40 20 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 100 10 40 40 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,725 5,175 5,545 4,350 2,095 2,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,960 2,095 1,870 1,795 990 805
Education 465 105 360 100 15 80
13. Education 460 105 355 105 15 85
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 245 135 110 45 20 30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 10 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 215 115 100 40 15 25
Humanities 410 160 255 100 50 50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 0 40 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 155 50 105 30 10 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 20 45 15 0 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 10 10 0
54. History 75 40 35 25 25 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 860 215 645 245 65 185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 60 15 40 15 0 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 220 45 0 45
22. Legal professions and studies 95 25 70 40 0 40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 35 10 0 0
42. Psychology 155 30 135 50 15 30
45. Social sciences 280 135 140 90 45 50
Business, management and public administration 1,205 420 790 645 145 500
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 160 30 130 65 10 55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,050 390 660 580 135 445
Physical and life sciences and technologies 210 105 105 35 15 20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 120 65 55 15 0 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 20 25 0 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 30 20 10 10 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 160 85 70 145 80 55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 110 75 35 130 80 50
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 10 25 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,365 1,240 125 550 510 45
04. Architecture and related services 45 20 25 0 0 0
14. Engineering 125 115 15 35 25 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 325 275 50 125 105 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 325 310 10 155 155 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 315 300 15 170 165 0
48. Precision production 225 205 15 55 55 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 340 215 120 65 50 20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 210 135 75 40 25 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 125 80 45 30 25 10
Health and related fields 1,010 150 860 425 50 380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 35 65 20 10 10
51. Health professions and related programs 905 115 790 390 35 355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 15 0 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 495 260 230 195 110 85
12. Personal and culinary services 240 50 190 80 25 55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 0 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 25 0
43. Security and protective services 170 135 35 30 20 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 75 0 35 35 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,695 8,065 8,630 5,910 2,930 2,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,720 3,955 3,765 2,925 1,590 1,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,970 4,105 4,865 2,990 1,345 1,645
Location of study inside Canada 8,275 3,685 4,595 2,920 1,320 1,600
Same as province or territory of residence 7,785 3,470 4,320 2,155 985 1,165
Different than province or territory of residence 490 215 280 765 330 435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 690 420 270 70 25 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 170 100 65 20 10 15
Philippines 20 10 15 0 0 0
India 40 20 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 240 170 70 15 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other 210 115 95 20 10 15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,720 5,175 5,545 4,350 2,090 2,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,965 2,100 1,870 1,795 990 805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,755 3,080 3,675 2,555 1,100 1,455
Location of study inside Canada 6,345 2,845 3,495 2,510 1,085 1,420
Same as province or territory of residence 5,970 2,685 3,290 1,800 800 1,000
Different than province or territory of residence 370 160 210 710 285 420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 415 230 180 45 15 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 115 60 55 15 10 10
Philippines 25 10 15 0 0 0
India 40 20 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 100 75 25 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 130 65 70 10 0 10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,690 8,065 8,630 5,915 2,930 2,985
In the labour force 11,150 5,755 5,395 4,260 2,185 2,080
Employed 10,690 5,540 5,150 3,945 1,980 1,970
Unemployed 460 215 245 310 200 110
Not in the labour force 5,540 2,305 3,240 1,655 750 905
Participation rate 66.8 71.4 62.5 72.0 74.6 69.7
Employment rate 64.1 68.7 59.7 66.7 67.6 66.0
Unemployment rate 4.1 3.7 4.5 7.3 9.2 5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,695 8,060 8,630 5,915 2,930 2,980
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,895 1,965 2,925 1,535 675 860
Worked 11,795 6,095 5,705 4,380 2,255 2,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,565 3,845 2,715 2,505 1,360 1,145
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,235 2,250 2,990 1,875 895 980
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.8 44.9 42.6 43.8 43.4 44.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,150 5,760 5,395 4,260 2,180 2,080
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 65 50 50 25 30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,695 5,340 4,205 2,160 2,050
Employee 9,780 5,030 4,750 3,935 2,000 1,935
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,255 660 590 275 160 110
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,155 5,755 5,395 4,260 2,180 2,075
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 60 55 50 25 35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,695 5,340 4,210 2,160 2,050
0 Management occupations 1,130 740 395 415 260 155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,525 400 1,120 685 170 515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 530 390 135 235 170 65
3 Health occupations 780 90 685 335 55 280
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,385 455 930 680 335 340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 435 195 240 40 15 20
6 Sales and service occupations 2,325 915 1,405 955 340 615
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,835 1,710 130 625 610 15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 260 185 80 130 115 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 830 610 225 105 85 20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,150 5,760 5,395 4,260 2,180 2,075
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 65 50 50 25 30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,700 5,340 4,210 2,160 2,050
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 135 90 45 95 60 35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 25 10 25 30 0
22 Utilities 60 50 10 30 15 15
23 Construction 930 810 120 245 225 20
31-33 Manufacturing 1,850 1,390 460 155 130 30
41 Wholesale trade 445 295 155 95 65 25
44-45 Retail trade 1,120 515 605 510 245 265
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 355 240 120 175 95 70
51 Information and cultural industries 155 105 55 40 30 10
52 Finance and insurance 405 135 275 80 10 65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 160 85 75 35 25 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 690 355 340 180 70 105
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 465 235 230 290 170 125
61 Educational services 1,100 350 750 255 75 180
62 Health care and social assistance 1,265 165 1,095 510 55 455
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 295 140 155 35 20 15
72 Accommodation and food services 635 265 375 260 90 165
81 Other services (except public administration) 445 185 260 205 110 95
91 Public administration 475 255 225 985 620 360
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,690 5,540 5,150 3,945 1,980 1,970
Worked at home 655 310 345 145 45 100
Worked outside Canada 15 10 10 10 10 0
No fixed workplace address 1,085 790 300 400 300 105
Worked at usual place 8,940 4,440 4,500 3,395 1,625 1,770
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,940 4,435 4,505 3,395 1,625 1,770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,890 1,675 2,220 285 145 145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,940 1,525 1,415 1,150 670 480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,085 1,220 865 1,905 780 1,130
Commute to a different province or territory 20 20 0 55 40 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,025 5,225 4,800 3,795 1,925 1,870
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,570 4,560 4,010 3,385 1,750 1,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 570 265 315 290 105 190
Public transit 60 25 40 25 15 0
Walked 650 300 345 25 10 10
Bicycle 55 40 20 0 0 0
Other method 120 45 75 65 35 30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,025 5,225 4,800 3,795 1,930 1,870
Less than 15 minutes 3,735 1,615 2,125 885 430 460
15 to 29 minutes 2,620 1,385 1,235 2,450 1,235 1,210
30 to 44 minutes 2,340 1,315 1,025 325 170 150
45 to 59 minutes 635 390 245 40 20 20
60 minutes and over 690 520 170 100 70 25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,025 5,230 4,800 3,800 1,925 1,870
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 745 565 185 130 95 30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,010 1,330 680 635 390 240
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,835 1,480 1,360 1,645 850 795
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,015 705 1,305 620 245 385
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 905 280 620 270 110 160
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,515 865 650 505 235 270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,065 6,185 5,885 4,455 2,290 2,170
Single responses 12,020 6,165 5,855 4,360 2,245 2,110
Official languages 12,015 6,165 5,855 4,350 2,245 2,110
English 11,995 6,165 5,830 4,285 2,220 2,060
French 25 0 25 70 20 45
Non-official languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 45 10 25 100 40 60
English and French 30 0 20 95 35 60
English and non-official language 15 0 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,070 6,185 5,885 4,460 2,285 2,170
None 11,860 6,095 5,765 4,000 2,080 1,915
English 20 0 20 40 10 30
French 115 45 75 405 190 220
Non-official language 55 35 10 0 10 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 50 35 15 10 10 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 20,070 9,875 10,195 7,070 3,515 3,555
Non-movers 17,490 8,645 8,840 6,320 3,165 3,155
Movers 2,580 1,230 1,350 750 345 405
Non-migrants 1,025 475 555 250 135 120
Migrants 1,550 755 800 500 210 290
Internal migrants 1,475 710 765 490 205 285
Intraprovincial migrants 1,385 670 715 340 140 200
Interprovincial migrants 90 40 50 145 65 85
External migrants 80 40 35 10 10 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,115 9,365 9,745 6,685 3,285 3,400
Non-movers 11,820 5,825 5,990 4,205 2,060 2,140
Movers 7,295 3,540 3,755 2,480 1,220 1,255
Non-migrants 3,115 1,505 1,615 945 460 485
Migrants 4,175 2,035 2,140 1,530 760 775
Internal migrants 4,015 1,945 2,065 1,520 755 770
Intraprovincial migrants 3,760 1,835 1,925 975 480 495
Interprovincial migrants 255 110 140 540 275 270
External migrants 160 85 75 10 10 10

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Fergus [Population centre], Ontario and Lincoln, P [Census subdivision], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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