Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fergus [Population centre], Ontario and Fredericton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Fergus
Ontario
[Population centre]
Fredericton, C
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Fergus [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Fergus [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Fredericton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20,767 ... ... 58,220E ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 19,335 r ... ... 56,224 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 7.4 ... ... 3.6E ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,249 ... ... 28,431 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,145 ... ... 25,957 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,175.6 ... ... 439.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17.66 ... ... 132.57 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 20,765 10,200 10,560 58,220 27,655 30,565
0 to 14 years 3,640 1,920 1,725 8,675 4,335 4,335
0 to 4 years 1,185 645 545 2,935 1,470 1,465
5 to 9 years 1,255 635 620 2,890 1,450 1,440
10 to 14 years 1,200 645 560 2,850 1,420 1,430
15 to 64 years 13,020 6,440 6,580 39,040 18,860 20,180
15 to 19 years 1,220 640 580 3,200 1,600 1,595
20 to 24 years 1,105 570 540 5,215 2,580 2,630
25 to 29 years 1,100 540 555 4,360 2,210 2,155
30 to 34 years 1,250 620 630 4,030 1,995 2,030
35 to 39 years 1,225 605 620 3,735 1,805 1,925
40 to 44 years 1,285 645 640 3,695 1,750 1,945
45 to 49 years 1,360 680 675 3,635 1,725 1,915
50 to 54 years 1,605 790 815 3,880 1,835 2,045
55 to 59 years 1,500 730 770 3,775 1,780 1,995
60 to 64 years 1,380 620 760 3,520 1,575 1,945
65 years and over 4,105 1,850 2,255 10,505 4,460 6,045
65 to 69 years 1,290 600 690 3,250 1,470 1,780
70 to 74 years 860 395 465 2,445 1,105 1,340
75 to 79 years 720 320 400 1,895 850 1,045
80 to 84 years 535 260 270 1,395 560 845
85 years and over 700 270 430 1,510 470 1,040
85 to 89 years 430 195 235 895 325 570
90 to 94 years 225 65 160 480 115 365
95 to 99 years 40 5 35 125 35 95
100 years and over 0 0 5 10 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.5 18.8 16.3 14.9 15.7 14.2
15 to 64 years 62.7 63.1 62.3 67.1 68.2 66.0
65 years and over 19.8 18.1 21.4 18.0 16.1 19.8
85 years and over 3.4 2.6 4.1 2.6 1.7 3.4
Average age of the population 42.3 40.9 43.6 41.1 39.7 42.4
Median age of the population 43.3 41.5 44.9 39.9 38.0 41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,145 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,470 ... ... 11,915 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 110 ... ... 460 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,560 ... ... 12,520 ... ...
Semi-detached house 485 ... ... 735 ... ...
Row house 550 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 95 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,415 ... ... 8,235 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 170 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,145 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
1 person 1,985 ... ... 8,420 ... ...
2 persons 3,010 ... ... 9,760 ... ...
3 persons 1,220 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
4 persons 1,330 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
5 or more persons 600 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 20,250 ... ... 56,990 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 17,125 8,280 8,840 49,545 23,325 26,225
Married or living common law 10,870 5,460 5,405 27,195 13,565 13,630
Married 9,205 4,625 4,575 21,970 10,955 11,015
Living common law 1,665 835 835 5,230 2,615 2,620
Not married and not living common law 6,250 2,815 3,435 22,345 9,750 12,595
Never married 3,605 1,985 1,620 14,715 7,590 7,120
Separated 485 195 295 1,520 595 925
Divorced 935 355 580 3,185 1,060 2,125
Widowed 1,225 275 950 2,930 510 2,425
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,125 ... ... 15,990 ... ...
2 persons 3,150 ... ... 9,170 ... ...
3 persons 1,225 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
4 persons 1,270 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
5 or more persons 485 ... ... 910 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,130 ... ... 15,990 ... ...
Total couple families 5,350 ... ... 13,305 ... ...
Married couples 4,515 ... ... 10,695 ... ...
Common-law couples 835 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 780 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
Female parent 595 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
Male parent 185 ... ... 455 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,350 ... ... 13,305 ... ...
Couples without children 2,700 ... ... 7,410 ... ...
Couples with children 2,650 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
1 child 970 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
2 children 1,205 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
3 or more children 475 ... ... 870 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 780 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
1 child 450 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
2 children 255 ... ... 715 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,620 1,150 1,470 13,425 6,100 7,325
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,145 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,870 ... ... 15,580 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,580 ... ... 7,240 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,295 ... ... 8,335 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 130 ... ... 205 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,145 ... ... 10,175 ... ...
One-person households 1,980 ... ... 8,420 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 165 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 20,265 10,010 10,260 57,490 27,400 30,090
English only 18,885 9,430 9,455 43,290 21,135 22,155
French only 5 0 0 195 95 95
English and French 1,345 560 785 13,360 5,870 7,490
Neither English nor French 30 15 15 650 295 350
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 20,265 10,010 10,260 57,490 27,400 30,090
English 20,045 9,920 10,130 52,575 25,180 27,390
French 170 70 100 3,930 1,760 2,165
English and French 15 5 10 350 165 185
Neither English nor French 30 15 10 640 290 345
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 180 70 110 4,100 1,845 2,260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.7 1.1 7.1 6.7 7.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 20,265 10,005 10,255 57,490 27,395 30,090
Single responses 20,130 9,950 10,175 56,555 26,975 29,575
Official languages 19,040 9,410 9,625 51,095 24,200 26,900
English 18,850 9,340 9,515 47,200 22,450 24,750
French 185 75 115 3,900 1,750 2,145
Non-official languages 1,090 540 550 5,455 2,780 2,680
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 35 20 20
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 35 20 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 35 15 10
Malecite 0 0 0 15 10 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 20 10 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,085 540 550 5,415 2,755 2,660
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 1,010 550 465
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 5 1,005 545 460
Amharic 0 5 0 40 20 15
Arabic 5 5 0 905 485 415
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 55 35 20
Maltese 5 0 5 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 185 100 85
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 15 10 10 180 100 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 20 160 65 90
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 15 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 5 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 10 115 50 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 10 75 40 35
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 10 5 5 5 0 0
Tamil 5 5 0 40 25 15
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 885 440 445 2,180 1,095 1,085
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Armenian 0 0 5 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 125 60 65 585 285 295
Baltic languages 10 5 5 10 5 10
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 115 55 65 570 280 290
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 25 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 10 5 5 25 10 15
Czech 20 10 15 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 35 20 15 45 25 20
Russian 20 10 15 330 175 155
Serbian 5 0 0 70 40 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 5 40 20 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 460 235 225 355 160 190
Afrikaans 5 5 0 5 5 0
Danish 15 10 5 15 5 5
Dutch 240 125 115 110 60 55
Frisian 15 5 5 0 0 5
German 170 85 85 200 90 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 5 0
Swedish 5 0 5 15 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 100 60 40 805 435 375
Indo-Aryan languages 95 55 40 470 255 215
Bengali 5 0 0 85 50 35
Gujarati 20 10 10 15 5 10
Hindi 15 10 5 100 50 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Nepali 5 5 5 140 70 75
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 15 20 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 15 10 0 60 40 25
Iranian languages 5 5 0 340 180 160
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pashto 5 0 0 15 5 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 305 160 145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 180 80 95 380 185 195
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 65 35 35 45 20 25
Portuguese 35 15 25 55 25 30
Romanian 30 15 10 50 15 30
Spanish 45 15 25 240 120 115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 25 0 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 5 315 165 150
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 5 140 75 65
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 5 50 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 20 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 15 20 1,190 595 595
Chinese languages 40 15 20 1,190 595 595
Cantonese 20 10 10 115 55 60
Hakka 5 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 15 5 10 930 475 460
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 65 35 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 5 5 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 45 25 25 40 20 20
Estonian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 10 5 5
Hungarian 30 10 15 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 140 60 80 940 425 510
English and French 50 20 30 535 230 305
English and non-official language 85 40 45 335 165 170
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 20
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 30 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 20,265 10,010 10,255 57,490 27,395 30,090
Single responses 20,070 9,915 10,155 56,205 26,750 29,450
Official languages 19,810 9,795 10,020 52,685 24,945 27,740
English 19,785 9,780 10,005 50,585 24,005 26,575
French 25 10 15 2,100 940 1,160
Non-official languages 255 125 135 3,520 1,805 1,715
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 260 120 135 3,505 1,795 1,710
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 5 5 710 365 345
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 710 360 345
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 10
Arabic 0 5 5 670 340 330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 165 90 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vietnamese 15 5 10 160 80 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 50 20 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 35 15 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 160 75 90 1,245 640 610
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 405 205 200
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Slavic languages 30 10 20 395 200 190
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 10 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Czech 5 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 5 10 5 5
Russian 10 5 5 270 135 130
Serbian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 20 25 60 25 35
Afrikaans 0 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 10 10 15 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 40 20 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 45 20 25 560 295 265
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 25 295 150 140
Bengali 0 0 0 55 30 20
Gujarati 15 5 5 10 5 10
Hindi 10 5 5 55 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 5 5 5 110 50 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 5 35 20 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 260 140 120
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 250 135 120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 15 20 190 100 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Romanian 20 10 10 20 10 15
Spanish 10 5 5 135 70 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 250 130 115
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 60 25 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5 30 10 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 15 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 935 480 455
Chinese languages 15 5 10 935 480 455
Cantonese 10 5 5 60 25 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 785 410 375
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 10 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 5 5 0 10 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 195 90 105 1,285 650 640
English and French 15 5 15 370 185 190
English and non-official language 170 85 85 845 435 415
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 50 20 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 20,265 10,010 10,260 57,490 27,400 30,090
None 19,490 9,670 9,820 51,235 24,520 26,720
English 150 70 80 2,355 1,145 1,215
French 245 95 145 2,360 1,005 1,350
Non-official language 370 170 205 1,405 675 735
Aboriginal 0 0 0 55 25 35
Non-Aboriginal 370 170 200 1,350 650 700
English and French 0 0 0 40 15 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 25
French and non-official language 5 0 5 45 20 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,610 8,085 8,525 48,335 22,880 25,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,125 7,860 8,265 45,940 21,685 24,250
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,192 48,661 33,408 33,615 39,393 29,085
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,130 7,860 8,275 45,950 21,690 24,260
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,842 42,182 30,336 30,201 34,765 26,689
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,230 7,535 7,695 42,085 20,325 21,765
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,125 46,434 28,741 31,325 37,630 26,085
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,975 4,750 6,225 32,285 13,415 18,865
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,059 4,168 6,818 5,453 4,858 5,722
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,445 6,395 6,045 33,880 16,980 16,895
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,207 48,110 31,081 30,851 35,601 26,976
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,690 8,065 8,630 48,335 22,870 25,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,135 7,800 8,335 45,975 21,605 24,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,118 57,184 39,638 43,116 49,671 37,304
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,150 7,800 8,350 45,990 21,605 24,380
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,340 47,058 34,069 35,905 40,708 31,648
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,240 7,480 7,760 41,930 20,245 21,685
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,157 54,892 35,780 41,642 48,388 35,344
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,860 4,620 6,245 32,490 13,455 19,035
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,112 7,671 8,439 7,270 6,952 7,494
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,425 6,345 6,085 33,875 16,875 16,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,147 54,313 35,593 40,463 45,924 35,041
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,690 8,065 8,630 48,340 22,865 25,470
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,405 3,740 2,665 17,145 8,980 8,165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,563 61,250 48,437 49,467 55,262 45,870
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 63,080 69,584 53,955 57,984 63,987 51,382
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.1 92.1 85.0 88.3 91.5 84.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.8 77.8 68.6 69.3 72.4 65.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.9 7.8 15.0 11.7 8.5 15.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,610 8,085 8,525 48,340 22,875 25,460
Without total income 485 225 260 2,400 1,190 1,210
With total income 16,125 7,860 8,265 45,940 21,690 24,255
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.2 97.0 95.0 94.8 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,780 720 1,060 6,300 2,780 3,515
$10,000 to $19,999 2,240 765 1,475 7,770 2,940 4,830
$20,000 to $29,999 2,005 790 1,215 6,865 2,770 4,085
$30,000 to $39,999 1,990 865 1,125 5,545 2,500 3,050
$40,000 to $49,999 1,880 910 970 4,870 2,235 2,630
$50,000 to $59,999 1,690 875 820 3,715 1,905 1,805
$60,000 to $69,999 1,250 735 520 2,875 1,600 1,275
$70,000 to $79,999 815 525 295 2,220 1,205 1,020
$80,000 to $89,999 640 410 230 1,615 895 720
$90,000 to $99,999 610 345 260 1,030 630 400
$100,000 and over 1,220 920 305 3,130 2,220 915
$100,000 to $149,999 870 650 225 2,180 1,510 665
$150,000 and over 350 270 80 955 705 250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,610 8,085 8,525 48,340 22,875 25,460
Without after-tax income 480 225 250 2,385 1,190 1,195
With after-tax income 16,130 7,860 8,275 45,950 21,690 24,265
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.2 97.1 95.1 94.8 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,865 740 1,120 6,590 2,815 3,775
$10,000 to $19,999 2,330 805 1,530 8,190 3,160 5,035
$20,000 to $29,999 2,415 980 1,435 8,015 3,340 4,670
$30,000 to $39,999 2,515 1,145 1,370 6,845 3,090 3,755
$40,000 to $49,999 2,300 1,165 1,135 5,470 2,720 2,745
$50,000 to $59,999 1,605 930 675 3,790 2,125 1,665
$60,000 to $69,999 1,040 680 365 2,665 1,440 1,225
$70,000 to $79,999 830 505 325 1,480 930 550
$80,000 and over 1,240 905 330 2,910 2,075 830
$80,000 to $89,999 470 330 145 960 655 305
$90,000 to $99,999 240 175 65 565 415 150
$100,000 and over 525 405 120 1,385 1,010 375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,610 8,085 8,525 48,340 22,875 25,460
Without employment income 4,170 1,690 2,480 14,460 5,895 8,565
With employment income 12,445 6,400 6,045 33,875 16,980 16,900
Percentage with employment income 74.9 79.2 70.9 70.1 74.2 66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,580 725 860 4,200 1,955 2,240
$5,000 to $9,999 975 395 580 3,090 1,380 1,710
$10,000 to $19,999 1,345 530 815 5,000 2,245 2,755
$20,000 to $29,999 1,155 460 700 4,340 1,985 2,355
$30,000 to $39,999 1,270 540 730 3,440 1,675 1,770
$40,000 to $49,999 1,350 675 675 3,305 1,545 1,760
$50,000 to $59,999 1,215 670 545 2,500 1,340 1,165
$60,000 to $69,999 920 565 355 2,090 1,145 940
$70,000 to $79,999 620 425 200 1,670 860 805
$80,000 and over 2,000 1,410 590 4,240 2,840 1,400
$80,000 to $89,999 500 315 185 1,190 695 500
$90,000 to $99,999 520 320 205 785 495 295
$100,000 and over 980 775 205 2,260 1,655 605
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,145 ... ... 25,960 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,103 ... ... 60,592 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,143 ... ... 52,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,985 ... ... 8,420 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,552 ... ... 34,807 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,163 ... ... 31,205 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,160 ... ... 17,535 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 99,399 ... ... 78,062 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,231 ... ... 68,104 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,200 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 94,679 ... ... 76,366 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,454 ... ... 63,609 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,030 ... ... 8,425 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,595 ... ... 42,190 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,848 ... ... 35,619 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,170 ... ... 17,530 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,857 ... ... 92,791 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,838 ... ... 77,061 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,145 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
Under $5,000 65 ... ... 535 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 730 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 130 ... ... 635 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 230 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 285 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 305 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 300 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 320 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 650 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 595 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 535 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 535 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 540 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,155 ... ... 6,680 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,110 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 780 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 780 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$200,000 and over 485 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,145 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
Under $5,000 70 ... ... 550 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 740 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 135 ... ... 650 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 205 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 280 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 355 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 370 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 365 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 415 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 730 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 680 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 690 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 665 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 590 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,260 ... ... 4,520 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,050 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 575 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$150,000 and over 635 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,045 ... ... 16,080 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,234 ... ... 80,575 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,969 ... ... 69,882 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,540 ... ... 7,155 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,114 ... ... 78,936 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,929 ... ... 68,663 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,680 ... ... 5,930 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,438 ... ... 106,452 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,288 ... ... 89,847 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 730 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,312 ... ... 44,345 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,381 ... ... 41,728 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,035 ... ... 16,095 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,978 ... ... 95,332 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,882 ... ... 78,796 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,520 ... ... 7,170 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,592 ... ... 92,958 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,812 ... ... 76,692 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,675 ... ... 5,930 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 135,560 ... ... 118,878 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,506 ... ... 96,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 755 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 69,134 ... ... 51,593 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,120 ... ... 45,612 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,365 1,045 1,320 12,430 5,660 6,765
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,437 43,605 35,072 28,418 27,832 28,699
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,213 37,778 31,659 26,272 25,796 26,707
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,415 1,035 1,380 12,330 5,600 6,725
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,015 46,841 41,894 36,318 35,751 36,790
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,562 39,525 36,089 31,048 30,265 31,700
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 20,250 10,005 10,245 56,990 27,205 29,785
In the bottom half of the distribution 7,970 3,735 4,235 31,470 14,685 16,785
In the bottom decile 920 410 505 8,550 4,080 4,465
In the second decile 1,210 515 700 6,215 2,765 3,450
In the third decile 1,695 780 915 5,775 2,720 3,055
In the fourth decile 1,920 930 985 5,510 2,585 2,925
In the fifth decile 2,230 1,105 1,130 5,420 2,530 2,895
In the top half of the distribution 12,280 6,265 6,015 25,520 12,520 12,995
In the sixth decile 2,495 1,270 1,225 5,605 2,700 2,900
In the seventh decile 2,575 1,340 1,235 5,370 2,635 2,735
In the eighth decile 2,795 1,425 1,375 5,380 2,600 2,780
In the ninth decile 2,645 1,340 1,305 5,015 2,505 2,515
In the top decile 1,770 900 870 4,155 2,080 2,070
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 20,250 10,000 10,250 56,990 27,205 29,785
0 to 17 years 4,355 2,290 2,070 10,370 5,200 5,165
0 to 5 years 1,435 770 665 3,535 1,770 1,765
18 to 64 years 12,265 6,045 6,220 37,000 17,805 19,200
65 years and over 3,625 1,665 1,960 9,625 4,200 5,425
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,460 625 830 10,770 4,890 5,880
0 to 17 years 355 165 190 2,795 1,445 1,350
0 to 5 years 120 55 70 1,020 520 505
18 to 64 years 820 365 455 6,775 3,075 3,705
65 years and over 280 95 190 1,195 375 825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.2 6.3 8.1 18.9 18.0 19.7
0 to 17 years (%) 8.2 7.2 9.2 27.0 27.8 26.1
0 to 5 years (%) 8.4 7.1 10.5 28.9 29.4 28.6
18 to 64 years (%) 6.7 6.0 7.3 18.3 17.3 19.3
65 years and over (%) 7.7 5.7 9.7 12.4 8.9 15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 615 285 330 7,230 3,490 3,740
0 to 17 years 140 65 75 1,705 875 825
0 to 5 years 45 20 25 625 320 305
18 to 64 years 440 215 230 5,285 2,530 2,750
65 years and over 35 10 30 245 85 155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.0 2.9 3.2 12.7 12.8 12.6
0 to 17 years (%) 3.2 2.8 3.6 16.4 16.8 16.0
0 to 5 years (%) 3.1 2.6 3.8 17.7 18.1 17.3
18 to 64 years (%) 3.6 3.6 3.7 14.3 14.2 14.3
65 years and over (%) 1.0 0.6 1.5 2.5 2.0 2.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 20,365 10,030 10,335 56,990 27,205 29,785
Official languages 20,355 10,020 10,330 56,375 26,935 29,440
English 20,355 10,020 10,330 56,175 26,805 29,370
French 1,340 570 770 13,445 5,905 7,535
Non-official languages 1,505 730 770 7,215 3,615 3,600
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 120 50 65
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 100 50 50
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 100 50 45
Malecite 0 0 0 40 25 10
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 60 25 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 0 15
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,500 730 770 7,110 3,565 3,545
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 1,370 695 670
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 1,365 695 670
Amharic 0 0 0 55 30 25
Arabic 0 0 0 1,105 565 545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 205 95 105
Maltese 10 0 10 0 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 10 20 280 155 130
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 0 20 280 155 125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 15 30 170 65 100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 15 15 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 10 30 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 0 25 120 50 65
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 10 10 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 0 150 75 75
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malayalam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 0 100 55 40
Telugu 0 0 0 70 30 40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,230 610 620 3,440 1,665 1,775
Albanian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Armenian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Balto-Slavic languages 135 80 55 680 335 345
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Slavic languages 130 80 55 670 330 345
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Croatian 15 10 10 25 10 15
Czech 35 20 10 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 55 30 25 80 35 45
Russian 20 10 10 460 245 215
Serbian 10 0 0 30 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 10 0 0 10
Ukrainian 10 10 0 75 25 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 15 35 15 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 10 15 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 15 10 10
Germanic languages 555 260 295 630 320 305
Afrikaans 10 10 0 10 10 0
Danish 20 0 15 25 10 10
Dutch 260 125 135 165 75 90
Frisian 15 0 10 0 0 0
German 265 130 130 440 240 200
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Swedish 10 10 0 10 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 15 25 55 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 125 75 50 1,020 525 495
Indo-Aryan languages 90 60 30 670 360 315
Bengali 10 10 0 100 75 25
Gujarati 35 20 15 25 15 15
Hindi 35 25 10 325 160 155
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 165 80 90
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 20 15 70 35 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Urdu 15 15 10 110 60 50
Iranian languages 35 10 25 375 180 190
Kurdish 0 0 0 45 15 25
Pashto 35 15 25 35 20 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 295 145 150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 400 205 195 1,075 465 610
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 70 45 25 110 35 75
Portuguese 70 40 35 80 40 40
Romanian 45 30 15 15 10 10
Spanish 225 95 130 920 405 515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 95 35 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 405 210 190
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 10 0 270 165 105
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Shona 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 50 35 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 20 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 60 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 30 20 85 25 55
American Sign Language 10 10 10 40 15 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 25 10 40 15 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 25 20 1,165 630 535
Chinese languages 45 25 20 1,160 625 535
Cantonese 30 15 20 95 60 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 1,000 555 445
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 65 35 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 55 40 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 25
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 40 10 30
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 35 10 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turkish 0 0 0 50 20 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 15 40 40 15 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 55 15 40 35 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 20,365 10,030 10,335 56,990 27,205 29,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 19,815 9,760 10,060 52,910 25,080 27,825
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,375 2,350 2,025 9,365 4,760 4,605
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,440 7,410 8,035 43,545 20,320 23,225
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 550 270 275 4,080 2,125 1,955
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 20,365 10,030 10,340 56,990 27,205 29,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 18,315 9,040 9,275 49,650 23,520 26,135
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,010 970 1,045 6,445 3,125 3,320
Before 1981 1,240 615 620 1,430 645 785
1981 to 1990 260 105 150 385 200 180
1991 to 2000 180 85 105 625 305 320
2001 to 2010 230 110 125 1,500 745 760
2001 to 2005 135 65 70 510 215 290
2006 to 2010 100 45 60 995 525 470
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 105 55 45 2,505 1,230 1,275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 40 25 15 890 565 330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,010 970 1,045 6,445 3,125 3,320
Under 5 years 340 180 160 810 350 455
5 to 14 years 450 245 205 1,365 650 720
15 to 24 years 470 190 280 1,115 520 600
25 to 44 years 685 320 365 2,605 1,285 1,320
45 years and over 70 35 35 550 320 225
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,015 970 1,040 6,450 3,125 3,320
Americas 190 75 125 945 450 495
Brazil 10 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 30 25 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 55 40 20
Guyana 0 10 0 20 10 20
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexico 0 0 0 25 15 10
Peru 0 0 0 0 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 25 20 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 130 45 80 615 265 345
Other places of birth in Americas 40 20 20 135 60 75
Europe 1,565 770 800 1,550 705 845
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 20 25
Croatia 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 25 10 15 60 30 35
Germany 110 55 55 170 70 95
Greece 10 0 0 15 10 0
Hungary 20 10 10 20 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 50 30 25 15 10 10
Italy 30 30 10 25 15 10
Netherlands 235 120 115 130 65 60
Poland 40 25 15 35 15 25
Portugal 25 10 20 20 10 0
Romania 50 35 15 10 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 55 35 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 15 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 115 45 70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 855 400 455 650 290 360
Other places of birth in Europe 105 60 50 175 70 100
Africa 35 20 20 530 295 235
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 40 30 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 45 20 20
Kenya 0 0 0 20 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 75 35 40
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 10 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 305 170 130
Asia 210 110 105 3,365 1,655 1,710
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bangladesh 10 10 0 55 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 720 380 340
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 15 0 10
India 70 40 25 275 120 150
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 255 115 135
Iraq 0 0 0 50 20 25
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 10 10 380 210 165
Lebanon 0 0 0 150 80 65
Pakistan 35 20 15 70 30 40
Philippines 40 10 20 140 55 85
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 460 230 235
Taiwan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Viet Nam 30 10 30 250 130 120
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 480 220 265
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 55 20 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 100 60 45 2,505 1,235 1,270
Americas 10 0 15 140 80 65
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cuba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 55 35 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 50 25 25
Europe 45 30 10 225 125 100
France 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germany 0 0 0 20 15 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romania 20 15 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 20 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 50 25 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 0 60 40 25
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 60 30 30
Africa 0 0 0 235 120 110
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 20 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 15 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 130 70 55
Asia 50 25 20 1,895 900 995
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 415 215 205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 20 15 60 25 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 135 70 65
Iraq 0 0 0 40 20 25
Israel 0 0 0 55 20 35
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 135 70 65
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nepal 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pakistan 10 10 0 30 10 20
Philippines 10 0 10 115 50 65
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 445 210 235
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 25 15 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 225 120 100
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 55 95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 20,370 10,030 10,335 56,990 27,200 29,785
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,155 1,020 1,135 7,725 3,905 3,815
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,585 1,775 1,805 5,135 2,420 2,715
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 14,630 7,235 7,400 44,130 20,880 23,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 825 380 440 5,035 2,480 2,555
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 545 260 290 3,250 1,715 1,535
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 210 155 60 1,140 875 270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 335 105 225 2,110 845 1,265
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 215 85 130 755 270 490
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 60 35 20 1,020 495 525
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 20,370 10,030 10,335 56,990 27,205 29,785
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 390 190 200 1,830 885 950
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 340 165 175 1,750 845 910
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 185 80 110 1,190 570 625
Métis 135 80 55 505 265 245
Inuk (Inuit) 20 10 10 50 15 40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 40 20 20 45 25 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 10 35 15 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,980 9,840 10,135 55,155 26,315 28,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 20,365 10,030 10,335 56,990 27,205 29,785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 85 45 45 915 455 455
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 20,275 9,990 10,290 56,080 26,750 29,330
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 20,370 10,030 10,340 56,990 27,205 29,785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 60 30 30 470 210 255
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 60 30 30 470 215 255
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 20 30 430 200 235
Métis single ancestry 10 15 0 30 15 15
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 595 260 330 2,495 1,150 1,350
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 570 255 310 2,395 1,110 1,285
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 405 170 240 1,730 790 940
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 135 80 55 580 270 310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 85 50 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 100 35 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 0 20 75 30 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 0 20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,710 9,735 9,975 54,025 25,845 28,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 20,365 10,030 10,335 56,990 27,205 29,785
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 570 270 305 5,840 2,975 2,865
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 180 95 80 920 485 435
Chinese 85 35 50 1,220 630 590
Black 95 40 50 985 475 510
Filipino 50 20 30 170 85 85
Latin American 20 0 20 310 175 130
Arab 0 0 0 850 430 415
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 35 335 160 180
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 335 175 160
Korean 15 0 0 395 215 185
Japanese 40 20 20 30 0 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 15 0 80 35 45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 40 30 10 210 110 105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 19,795 9,760 10,030 51,150 24,230 26,920
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 20,365 10,035 10,340 56,990 27,205 29,785
North American Aboriginal origins 655 295 365 2,970 1,360 1,605
First Nations (North American Indian) 475 190 290 2,260 1,030 1,235
Inuit 30 10 20 115 50 65
Métis 170 95 80 680 315 370
Other North American origins 6,755 3,450 3,300 23,970 11,345 12,630
Acadian 15 10 10 1,380 655 725
American 265 140 130 780 400 380
Canadian 6,585 3,380 3,205 22,770 10,765 12,010
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 15 10 15
Newfoundlander 30 25 10 80 40 45
Nova Scotian 10 10 0 0 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 45 25 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 16,815 8,185 8,625 39,325 18,490 20,825
British Isles origins 13,145 6,325 6,820 32,815 15,400 17,415
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 20 10 10
English 7,770 3,710 4,060 17,990 8,425 9,565
Irish 5,475 2,520 2,950 15,580 7,140 8,440
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish 6,565 3,110 3,455 15,630 7,180 8,455
Welsh 730 365 365 1,605 715 895
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 795 360 435 1,460 655 800
French origins 1,820 880 940 10,380 4,785 5,600
Alsatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,815 875 940 10,385 4,785 5,595
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,550 2,705 2,845 6,070 2,870 3,205
Austrian 110 45 70 165 105 65
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 55 25 30 130 60 75
Dutch 1,930 870 1,060 2,080 950 1,130
Flemish 10 0 10 10 0 0
Frisian 10 0 0 10 0 0
German 3,645 1,815 1,830 4,050 1,890 2,160
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 225 130 90 115 65 55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 555 270 280 1,175 480 700
Danish 175 75 100 425 175 255
Finnish 85 50 35 55 30 25
Icelandic 45 10 30 30 20 10
Norwegian 115 60 55 400 160 240
Swedish 140 75 65 255 95 160
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 80 30 45
Eastern European origins 1,700 810 890 1,760 840 920
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 0 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Czech 105 55 45 75 30 45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 15 20 25 15 15
Estonian 25 15 10 25 10 10
Hungarian 290 160 135 145 75 75
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Lithuanian 65 30 40 60 25 35
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 680 290 385 540 235 305
Romanian 85 55 30 65 45 20
Russian 165 75 85 455 230 230
Slovak 35 15 20 50 30 20
Ukrainian 520 250 270 535 265 275
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 0 10 10 0 0
Southern European origins 1,320 675 650 1,785 930 855
Albanian 10 0 10 70 30 40
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 65 50 15 35 15 20
Cypriot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 130 55 70 125 60 60
Italian 835 445 395 910 445 465
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 30 25 0
Maltese 60 40 20 15 0 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 0
Portuguese 115 55 65 200 115 85
Serbian 20 10 10 50 35 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 20 0 20 25 15 10
Spanish 120 55 70 380 205 175
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 15 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 65 30 35 385 190 195
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 45 25 20 175 80 95
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 205 110 100
Caribbean origins 90 40 45 225 85 145
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaican 50 20 30 100 40 65
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 30 15 15 10 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 0 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 25 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 150 60 85 460 280 185
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 10 15 0 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chilean 35 20 15 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Guatemalan 15 15 10 30 25 10
Guyanese 25 15 0 30 10 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 20 10 10 40 20 25
Maya 0 0 0 70 40 30
Mexican 20 0 10 115 65 50
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 20 10 10 55 35 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 10 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 30 20 15
African origins 85 50 40 1,090 540 555
Central and West African origins 15 0 10 200 110 85
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 45 30 0
Guinean 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ibo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 0 0 55 20 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 15 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 10 0 0 185 100 85
Algerian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Libyan 0 0 0 80 40 40
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 50 30 20 265 125 145
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 35 10 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 45 25 15 35 10 25
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Zambian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Zimbabwean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 30 10 15
Other African origins 10 10 0 460 210 245
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 75 25 55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 0 380 190 190
Asian origins 565 285 285 5,160 2,640 2,520
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 75 45 30 1,870 965 905
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 120 55 65
Armenian 15 0 15 55 20 35
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 0 335 160 170
Iraqi 0 0 0 60 20 35
Israeli 15 0 0 50 25 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 35 25 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 25 15 10 545 290 255
Palestinian 15 10 0 0 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Syrian 0 0 0 500 245 255
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turk 0 10 0 65 45 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 15 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 205 115 95 1,015 525 490
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 95 50 40
Bengali 20 15 0 15 20 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 30 20 15
East Indian 130 75 55 635 305 325
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 150 70 80
Pakistani 70 35 35 80 50 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 25 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 285 130 165 2,320 1,180 1,140
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 115 45 65 1,350 680 665
Filipino 55 20 30 220 100 120
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 65 45 25 40 25 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 405 215 185
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Thai 10 0 0 30 0 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 10 30 280 155 125
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oceania origins 15 0 10 80 30 45
Australian 20 10 10 45 20 30
New Zealander 0 0 0 30 15 15
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,200 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
Owner 6,415 ... ... 15,170 ... ...
Renter 1,785 ... ... 10,795 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,200 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
Condominium 635 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
Not condominium 7,565 ... ... 24,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,200 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 90 ... ...
1 bedroom 710 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,915 ... ... 8,600 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,630 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,925 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,200 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,520 ... ... 7,615 ... ...
5 rooms 1,110 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
6 rooms 1,395 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
7 rooms 1,250 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,925 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,200 ... ... 25,960 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,170 ... ... 25,695 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,200 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
Suitable 8,000 ... ... 25,120 ... ...
Not suitable 200 ... ... 835 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,200 ... ... 25,960 ... ...
1960 or before 1,840 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,885 ... ... 7,915 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,085 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,250 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
2001 to 2005 855 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 420 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 875 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,200 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,825 ... ... 24,390 ... ...
Major repairs needed 370 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,200 ... ... 25,960 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,355 ... ... 15,580 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,755 ... ... 9,745 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 630 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,200 ... ... 25,960 ... ...
15 to 24 years 135 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,000 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,375 ... ... 4,205 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,580 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,740 ... ... 4,425 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,270 ... ... 3,520 ... ...
75 to 84 years 795 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
85 years and over 305 ... ... 785 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,195 ... ... 25,765 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,605 ... ... 19,590 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,590 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,405 ... ... 5,300 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,415 ... ... 15,155 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.8 ... ... 60.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.0 ... ... 11.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,343 ... ... 1,027 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,353 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 364,335 ... ... 200,510 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 395,446 ... ... 230,626 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,785 ... ... 10,795 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.9 ... ... 11.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.4 ... ... 41.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 987 ... ... 857 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,043 ... ... 878 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,695 8,065 8,630 48,340 22,865 25,470
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,590 1,420 1,175 5,715 2,790 2,925
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,135 2,540 2,590 13,155 6,510 6,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,970 4,105 4,865 29,465 13,565 15,900
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,370 1,015 350 2,665 1,725 940
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 595 360 235 1,540 805 730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 775 660 120 1,125 915 210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,155 1,605 2,545 8,945 3,530 5,415
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 290 145 140 870 310 565
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,155 1,335 1,825 16,980 8,005 8,980
Bachelor's degree 2,150 865 1,290 11,055 5,035 6,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 235 95 140 895 390 510
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 55 15 45 325 180 145
Master's degree 610 295 315 3,720 1,755 1,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 65 35 985 645 345
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,720 5,175 5,545 30,355 14,440 15,920
No certificate, diploma or degree 875 510 365 1,705 930 775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,090 1,590 1,500 6,890 3,565 3,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,760 3,080 3,680 21,770 9,950 11,820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 895 665 230 1,710 1,095 615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 405 235 175 965 480 485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 485 425 60 740 610 130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,190 1,305 1,885 6,415 2,630 3,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 195 115 85 580 225 360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,475 995 1,480 13,060 6,005 7,060
Bachelor's degree 1,745 690 1,050 8,460 3,785 4,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 165 60 105 690 290 400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 10 40 285 145 140
Master's degree 460 200 260 2,930 1,355 1,570
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 35 20 700 425 275
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,695 8,060 8,630 48,340 22,870 25,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,720 3,960 3,765 18,875 9,305 9,570
Education 625 140 480 2,915 815 2,105
13. Education 625 140 480 2,915 815 2,105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 335 165 170 885 390 495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 20 130 100 35
50. Visual and performing arts 295 140 150 750 285 465
Humanities 575 230 340 2,290 920 1,365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 10 40 180 55 125
23. English language and literature/letters 205 70 140 625 195 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 90 25 65 540 170 370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 25 20 155 75 75
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 40 15 245 160 85
54. History 120 65 60 425 245 180
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 110 25 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,115 290 825 3,685 1,310 2,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 20 40 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 80 15 60 330 150 180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 285 15 265 345 30 315
22. Legal professions and studies 115 35 80 660 275 385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 0 35 50 15 35
42. Psychology 195 30 165 885 240 640
45. Social sciences 375 185 190 1,375 595 775
Business, management and public administration 1,500 515 995 6,005 2,170 3,835
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 195 40 150 545 115 430
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,310 470 835 5,450 2,060 3,390
Physical and life sciences and technologies 270 135 135 1,365 720 645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 140 75 70 600 300 305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 20 30 290 115 175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 25 0 15
40. Physical sciences 50 35 15 405 280 125
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 15 50 20 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 185 95 85 1,730 1,160 570
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 115 75 35 1,485 1,065 425
25. Library science 10 0 10 135 20 110
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 20 35 105 70 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,900 1,750 155 4,560 4,160 400
04. Architecture and related services 65 40 30 100 75 25
14. Engineering 170 145 20 1,770 1,525 250
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 470 420 55 870 790 80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 455 440 15 800 790 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 420 400 20 790 755 30
48. Precision production 315 300 15 235 220 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 415 285 135 515 395 125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 275 190 80 160 115 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 145 90 55 355 280 75
Health and related fields 1,440 205 1,235 4,015 770 3,250
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 125 45 75 450 200 255
51. Health professions and related programs 1,305 160 1,150 3,435 485 2,950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 0 10 125 85 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 610 295 315 1,495 760 735
12. Personal and culinary services 315 50 265 900 235 670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 40 0
43. Security and protective services 185 145 40 370 310 60
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 100 10 175 175 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,725 5,175 5,545 30,355 14,440 15,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,960 2,095 1,870 8,590 4,495 4,095
Education 465 105 360 1,950 520 1,425
13. Education 460 105 355 1,945 520 1,425
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 245 135 110 685 305 380
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 10 105 75 30
50. Visual and performing arts 215 115 100 580 225 355
Humanities 410 160 255 1,585 595 985
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 0 40 160 50 110
23. English language and literature/letters 155 50 105 415 105 310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 20 45 390 125 270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 10 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 125 65 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 150 90 60
54. History 75 40 35 270 140 130
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 70 15 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 860 215 645 2,830 945 1,885
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 20 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 60 15 40 245 120 130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 220 245 15 225
22. Legal professions and studies 95 25 70 525 190 340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 35 30 0 25
42. Psychology 155 30 135 690 170 520
45. Social sciences 280 135 140 1,070 440 630
Business, management and public administration 1,205 420 790 4,530 1,650 2,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 160 30 130 425 70 350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,050 390 660 4,095 1,575 2,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies 210 105 105 960 480 490
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 120 65 55 430 190 240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 20 25 185 80 105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 20 0 15
40. Physical sciences 30 20 10 285 180 100
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 50 20 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 160 85 70 1,485 1,025 465
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 110 75 35 1,330 950 385
25. Library science 0 0 0 85 20 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 10 25 75 55 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,365 1,240 125 3,290 2,955 335
04. Architecture and related services 45 20 25 80 60 25
14. Engineering 125 115 15 1,345 1,140 210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 325 275 50 625 555 70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 325 310 10 570 565 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 315 300 15 540 510 30
48. Precision production 225 205 15 130 125 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 340 215 120 400 285 115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 210 135 75 130 85 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 125 80 45 275 200 70
Health and related fields 1,010 150 860 2,925 625 2,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 35 65 330 145 180
51. Health professions and related programs 905 115 790 2,490 415 2,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 105 60 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 495 260 230 1,120 560 555
12. Personal and culinary services 240 50 190 700 190 510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 30 0
43. Security and protective services 170 135 35 260 215 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 75 0 125 125 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,695 8,065 8,630 48,335 22,865 25,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,720 3,955 3,765 18,875 9,305 9,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,970 4,105 4,865 29,465 13,565 15,900
Location of study inside Canada 8,275 3,685 4,595 26,385 11,975 14,410
Same as province or territory of residence 7,785 3,470 4,320 19,955 8,975 10,980
Different than province or territory of residence 490 215 280 6,425 2,995 3,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 690 420 270 3,085 1,590 1,490
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 170 100 65 735 400 335
Philippines 20 10 15 90 35 55
India 40 20 15 165 80 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 240 170 70 375 230 145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 355 175 175
France 10 0 0 60 40 20
Other 210 115 95 1,305 635 665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,720 5,175 5,545 30,355 14,440 15,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,965 2,100 1,870 8,590 4,490 4,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,755 3,080 3,675 21,770 9,945 11,820
Location of study inside Canada 6,345 2,845 3,495 19,375 8,765 10,610
Same as province or territory of residence 5,970 2,685 3,290 14,550 6,535 8,015
Different than province or territory of residence 370 160 210 4,825 2,230 2,595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 415 230 180 2,395 1,185 1,210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 115 60 55 420 210 215
Philippines 25 10 15 90 35 55
India 40 20 20 105 50 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 100 75 25 195 115 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 345 165 170
France 0 0 0 60 35 20
Other 130 65 70 1,175 570 605
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,690 8,065 8,630 48,335 22,865 25,470
In the labour force 11,150 5,755 5,395 31,505 15,725 15,780
Employed 10,690 5,540 5,150 28,735 14,195 14,540
Unemployed 460 215 245 2,770 1,530 1,240
Not in the labour force 5,540 2,305 3,240 16,835 7,145 9,695
Participation rate 66.8 71.4 62.5 65.2 68.8 62.0
Employment rate 64.1 68.7 59.7 59.4 62.1 57.1
Unemployment rate 4.1 3.7 4.5 8.8 9.7 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,695 8,060 8,630 48,335 22,870 25,470
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,895 1,965 2,925 15,495 6,495 8,995
Worked 11,795 6,095 5,705 32,845 16,370 16,475
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,565 3,845 2,715 17,500 9,215 8,290
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,235 2,250 2,990 15,340 7,155 8,185
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.8 44.9 42.6 42.8 42.8 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,150 5,760 5,395 31,500 15,725 15,780
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 65 50 670 290 380
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,695 5,340 30,835 15,435 15,395
Employee 9,780 5,030 4,750 28,445 14,170 14,275
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,255 660 590 2,385 1,260 1,120
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,155 5,755 5,395 31,505 15,725 15,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 60 55 675 290 380
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,695 5,340 30,830 15,435 15,395
0 Management occupations 1,130 740 395 3,365 1,950 1,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,525 400 1,120 4,795 1,525 3,265
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 530 390 135 3,075 2,470 605
3 Health occupations 780 90 685 2,195 475 1,720
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,385 455 930 5,315 2,175 3,145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 435 195 240 1,050 510 535
6 Sales and service occupations 2,325 915 1,405 7,995 3,515 4,485
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,835 1,710 130 2,385 2,275 110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 260 185 80 355 300 55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 830 610 225 295 240 60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,150 5,760 5,395 31,505 15,725 15,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 65 50 670 295 380
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,700 5,340 30,830 15,430 15,400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 135 90 45 215 155 60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 25 10 75 65 15
22 Utilities 60 50 10 515 350 175
23 Construction 930 810 120 1,245 1,105 145
31-33 Manufacturing 1,850 1,390 460 795 565 230
41 Wholesale trade 445 295 155 740 575 165
44-45 Retail trade 1,120 515 605 3,900 1,840 2,060
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 355 240 120 895 700 200
51 Information and cultural industries 155 105 55 935 565 365
52 Finance and insurance 405 135 275 840 345 500
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 160 85 75 530 325 205
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 690 355 340 2,530 1,540 990
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 50 30 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 465 235 230 1,375 750 620
61 Educational services 1,100 350 750 3,585 1,450 2,135
62 Health care and social assistance 1,265 165 1,095 3,635 700 2,935
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 295 140 155 510 290 225
72 Accommodation and food services 635 265 375 2,600 1,090 1,510
81 Other services (except public administration) 445 185 260 1,315 510 800
91 Public administration 475 255 225 4,550 2,480 2,065
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,690 5,540 5,150 28,735 14,190 14,545
Worked at home 655 310 345 1,660 745 920
Worked outside Canada 15 10 10 175 130 45
No fixed workplace address 1,085 790 300 2,235 1,570 665
Worked at usual place 8,940 4,440 4,500 24,660 11,750 12,910
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,940 4,435 4,505 24,660 11,750 12,905
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,890 1,675 2,220 21,565 9,790 11,780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,940 1,525 1,415 955 560 390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,085 1,220 865 1,835 1,210 620
Commute to a different province or territory 20 20 0 305 195 110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,025 5,225 4,800 26,900 13,320 13,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,570 4,560 4,010 20,275 10,395 9,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 570 265 315 2,230 760 1,475
Public transit 60 25 40 1,170 535 630
Walked 650 300 345 2,520 1,225 1,300
Bicycle 55 40 20 400 240 165
Other method 120 45 75 300 170 130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,025 5,225 4,800 26,895 13,325 13,575
Less than 15 minutes 3,735 1,615 2,125 13,790 6,395 7,400
15 to 29 minutes 2,620 1,385 1,235 10,210 5,260 4,955
30 to 44 minutes 2,340 1,315 1,025 1,795 985 805
45 to 59 minutes 635 390 245 500 280 220
60 minutes and over 690 520 170 605 405 195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,025 5,230 4,800 26,900 13,325 13,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 745 565 185 745 450 300
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,010 1,330 680 2,705 1,605 1,105
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,835 1,480 1,360 9,590 4,810 4,775
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,015 705 1,305 7,280 3,340 3,940
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 905 280 620 2,965 1,300 1,670
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,515 865 650 3,610 1,820 1,790
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,065 6,185 5,885 33,685 16,770 16,920
Single responses 12,020 6,165 5,855 33,020 16,515 16,510
Official languages 12,015 6,165 5,855 32,815 16,385 16,430
English 11,995 6,165 5,830 32,130 16,175 15,950
French 25 0 25 685 205 475
Non-official languages 10 0 10 210 130 80
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 205 130 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 30 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 115 55 60
Chinese languages 0 0 0 115 60 60
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 100 45 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 45 10 25 670 255 410
English and French 30 0 20 580 220 360
English and non-official language 15 0 0 80 35 45
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,070 6,185 5,885 33,685 16,770 16,915
None 11,860 6,095 5,765 29,180 14,855 14,325
English 20 0 20 550 215 335
French 115 45 75 3,610 1,485 2,120
Non-official language 55 35 10 330 200 135
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 50 35 15 325 200 125
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 20,070 9,875 10,195 56,385 26,875 29,510
Non-movers 17,490 8,645 8,840 45,080 21,335 23,745
Movers 2,580 1,230 1,350 11,305 5,545 5,760
Non-migrants 1,025 475 555 6,900 3,380 3,520
Migrants 1,550 755 800 4,405 2,160 2,245
Internal migrants 1,475 710 765 3,240 1,570 1,670
Intraprovincial migrants 1,385 670 715 2,035 970 1,060
Interprovincial migrants 90 40 50 1,210 595 610
External migrants 80 40 35 1,165 595 570
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,115 9,365 9,745 53,980 25,675 28,300
Non-movers 11,820 5,825 5,990 28,645 13,510 15,145
Movers 7,295 3,540 3,755 25,335 12,175 13,165
Non-migrants 3,115 1,505 1,615 13,430 6,360 7,075
Migrants 4,175 2,035 2,140 11,905 5,810 6,090
Internal migrants 4,015 1,945 2,065 9,045 4,310 4,730
Intraprovincial migrants 3,760 1,835 1,925 5,405 2,520 2,880
Interprovincial migrants 255 110 140 3,640 1,785 1,855
External migrants 160 85 75 2,860 1,500 1,360

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Fergus [Population centre], Ontario and Fredericton, C [Census subdivision], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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