Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fergus [Population centre], Ontario and Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fergus Ontario [Population centre]			Strathcona County, SM Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Fergus [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Fergus [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,767	...	...	98,044	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,335 r	...	...	92,490	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.4	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,249	...	...	36,354	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,145	...	...	35,567	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,175.6	...	...	82.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.66	...	...	1,182.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,765	10,200	10,560	98,045	48,590	49,450
0 to 14 years	3,640	1,920	1,725	18,610	9,325	9,285
0 to 4 years	1,185	645	545	5,370	2,725	2,645
5 to 9 years	1,255	635	620	6,500	3,210	3,285
10 to 14 years	1,200	645	560	6,740	3,385	3,350
15 to 64 years	13,020	6,440	6,580	65,695	32,760	32,940
15 to 19 years	1,220	640	580	6,595	3,470	3,125
20 to 24 years	1,105	570	540	5,845	3,030	2,810
25 to 29 years	1,100	540	555	5,245	2,670	2,580
30 to 34 years	1,250	620	630	6,050	2,910	3,135
35 to 39 years	1,225	605	620	6,475	3,130	3,340
40 to 44 years	1,285	645	640	6,955	3,415	3,540
45 to 49 years	1,360	680	675	7,290	3,535	3,760
50 to 54 years	1,605	790	815	7,845	3,865	3,980
55 to 59 years	1,500	730	770	7,470	3,765	3,700
60 to 64 years	1,380	620	760	5,930	2,965	2,960
65 years and over	4,105	1,850	2,255	13,740	6,505	7,230
65 to 69 years	1,290	600	690	5,165	2,460	2,705
70 to 74 years	860	395	465	3,650	1,820	1,830
75 to 79 years	720	320	400	2,270	1,125	1,150
80 to 84 years	535	260	270	1,450	675	780
85 years and over	700	270	430	1,200	425	775
85 to 89 years	430	195	235	770	330	435
90 to 94 years	225	65	160	330	80	255
95 to 99 years	40	5	35	80	15	65
100 years and over	0	0	5	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.8	16.3	19.0	19.2	18.8
15 to 64 years	62.7	63.1	62.3	67.0	67.4	66.6
65 years and over	19.8	18.1	21.4	14.0	13.4	14.6
85 years and over	3.4	2.6	4.1	1.2	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	42.3	40.9	43.6	39.2	38.8	39.7
Median age of the population	43.3	41.5	44.9	40.1	39.6	40.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,145	...	...	35,565	...	...
Single-detached house	5,470	...	...	28,640	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	110	...	...	305	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,560	...	...	5,755	...	...
Semi-detached house	485	...	...	2,050	...	...
Row house	550	...	...	1,470	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,415	...	...	2,155	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,145	...	...	35,565	...	...
1 person	1,985	...	...	6,095	...	...
2 persons	3,010	...	...	13,055	...	...
3 persons	1,220	...	...	6,070	...	...
4 persons	1,330	...	...	6,735	...	...
5 or more persons	600	...	...	3,615	...	...
Number of persons in private households	20,250	...	...	97,020	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,125	8,280	8,840	79,435	39,265	40,170
Married or living common law	10,870	5,460	5,405	52,225	26,110	26,115
Married	9,205	4,625	4,575	46,085	23,045	23,045
Living common law	1,665	835	835	6,140	3,065	3,075
Not married and not living common law	6,250	2,815	3,435	27,205	13,150	14,055
Never married	3,605	1,985	1,620	18,370	10,130	8,235
Separated	485	195	295	1,605	675	925
Divorced	935	355	580	4,090	1,670	2,420
Widowed	1,225	275	950	3,145	670	2,470
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,125	...	...	29,160	...	...
2 persons	3,150	...	...	13,790	...	...
3 persons	1,225	...	...	5,955	...	...
4 persons	1,270	...	...	6,605	...	...
5 or more persons	485	...	...	2,805	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,130	...	...	29,160	...	...
Total couple families	5,350	...	...	25,775	...	...
Married couples	4,515	...	...	22,705	...	...
Common-law couples	835	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	780	...	...	3,385	...	...
Female parent	595	...	...	2,505	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	25,775	...	...
Couples without children	2,700	...	...	11,865	...	...
Couples with children	2,650	...	...	13,905	...	...
1 child	970	...	...	4,815	...	...
2 children	1,205	...	...	6,345	...	...
3 or more children	475	...	...	2,745	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	780	...	...	3,385	...	...
1 child	450	...	...	1,925	...	...
2 children	255	...	...	1,145	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,620	1,150	1,470	10,315	5,055	5,260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,145	...	...	35,565	...	...
One-census-family households	5,870	...	...	27,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,580	...	...	11,275	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,295	...	...	16,560	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	650	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,145	...	...	7,085	...	...
One-person households	1,980	...	...	6,095	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	165	...	...	990	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	20,265	10,010	10,260	97,540	48,410	49,125
English only	18,885	9,430	9,455	90,505	45,350	45,155
French only	5	0	0	50	20	30
English and French	1,345	560	785	6,745	2,955	3,795
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	240	90	150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	20,265	10,010	10,260	97,535	48,415	49,125
English	20,045	9,920	10,130	95,495	47,420	48,080
French	170	70	100	1,680	845	835
English and French	15	5	10	125	55	65
Neither English nor French	30	15	10	235	85	145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	180	70	110	1,745	875	870
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.7	1.1	1.8	1.8	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	20,265	10,005	10,255	97,535	48,415	49,125
Single responses	20,130	9,950	10,175	96,430	47,895	48,530
Official languages	19,040	9,410	9,625	87,825	43,835	43,995
English	18,850	9,340	9,515	86,005	42,920	43,080
French	185	75	115	1,825	910	915
Non-official languages	1,090	540	550	8,605	4,060	4,540
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	25	5	25
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,085	540	550	8,570	4,060	4,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	200	110	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	190	105	85
Amharic	0	5	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	170	90	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	95	35	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	85	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	20	1,295	520	780
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	10	0	5	40	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	1,155	460	695
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	125	70	55
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	35	25	15
Tamil	5	5	0	60	30	30
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	885	440	445	5,955	2,915	3,040
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	125	60	65	1,550	735	820
Baltic languages	10	5	5	30	10	10
Latvian	5	5	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	115	55	65	1,525	725	805
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	5	5	105	50	60
Czech	20	10	15	65	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	325	155	170
Russian	20	10	15	105	45	65
Serbian	5	0	0	30	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	5	10
Ukrainian	15	5	5	835	405	430
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	460	235	225	2,205	1,085	1,125
Afrikaans	5	5	0	55	30	30
Danish	15	10	5	100	50	50
Dutch	240	125	115	400	190	210
Frisian	15	5	5	5	0	0
German	170	85	85	1,585	780	805
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	30	15	10
Swedish	5	0	5	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	100	60	40	1,155	585	570
Indo-Aryan languages	95	55	40	1,095	550	540
Bengali	5	0	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	20	10	10	105	55	50
Hindi	15	10	5	155	80	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	15
Nepali	5	5	5	35	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	595	300	290
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Urdu	15	10	0	90	50	45
Iranian languages	5	5	0	60	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	80	95	985	485	500
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	35	35	175	85	85
Portuguese	35	15	25	140	70	65
Romanian	30	15	10	55	25	30
Spanish	45	15	25	620	295	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	110	55	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	70	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	10	5	5	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	20	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	20	480	210	270
Chinese languages	40	15	20	475	205	265
Cantonese	20	10	10	225	95	135
Hakka	5	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	15	5	10	205	100	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	45	15	30
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	5	5	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	115	55	60
Estonian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Finnish	5	5	5	25	10	15
Hungarian	30	10	15	80	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	140	60	80	1,110	515	590
English and French	50	20	30	255	125	135
English and non-official language	85	40	45	810	370	440
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	20,265	10,010	10,255	97,535	48,415	49,125
Single responses	20,070	9,915	10,155	95,745	47,590	48,150
Official languages	19,810	9,795	10,020	93,055	46,295	46,760
English	19,785	9,780	10,005	92,525	46,030	46,495
French	25	10	15	530	265	270
Non-official languages	255	125	135	2,690	1,300	1,390
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	120	135	2,680	1,300	1,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	5	60	30	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	55	25	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	5	5	55	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	620	290	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	10	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	585	270	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	5	5	5	40	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	75	90	1,505	745	760
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	250	120	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages	30	10	20	240	115	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Czech	5	0	5	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	80	45	40
Russian	10	5	5	50	20	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	220	105	115
Afrikaans	0	5	0	20	10	15
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	160	75	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	25	620	325	295
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	25	590	305	285
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	40	20	20
Hindi	10	5	5	90	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	5	5	5	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	345	175	165
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	0	0	5	40	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	410	195	210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romanian	20	10	10	30	10	20
Spanish	10	5	5	335	165	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	60	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	230	110	120
Chinese languages	15	5	10	225	105	120
Cantonese	10	5	5	85	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	135	65	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	195	90	105	1,790	820	970
English and French	15	5	15	125	55	65
English and non-official language	170	85	85	1,620	750	875
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	20,265	10,010	10,260	97,535	48,415	49,125
None	19,490	9,670	9,820	91,590	45,700	45,885
English	150	70	80	1,585	785	800
French	245	95	145	1,145	480	670
Non-official language	370	170	205	3,125	1,395	1,730
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	370	170	200	3,105	1,385	1,720
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	5	0	5	55	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,610	8,085	8,525	78,475	38,950	39,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,125	7,860	8,265	75,270	37,360	37,905
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,192	48,661	33,408	53,403	72,503	39,515
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,130	7,860	8,275	75,295	37,360	37,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,842	42,182	30,336	45,974	60,241	35,140
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,230	7,535	7,695	72,345	36,545	35,790
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,125	46,434	28,741	51,164	71,116	36,758
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,975	4,750	6,225	40,580	14,955	25,630
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,059	4,168	6,818	4,802	8,076	3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,445	6,395	6,045	61,785	32,175	29,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,207	48,110	31,081	51,996	71,906	37,983
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,690	8,065	8,630	78,470	38,960	39,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,135	7,800	8,335	75,310	37,365	37,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,118	57,184	39,638	80,319	109,345	51,737
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,150	7,800	8,350	75,340	37,370	37,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,340	47,058	34,069	63,733	84,852	42,943
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,240	7,480	7,760	72,320	36,500	35,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,157	54,892	35,780	79,478	108,461	49,953
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,860	4,620	6,245	40,595	15,095	25,495
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,112	7,671	8,439	7,408	8,422	6,807
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,425	6,345	6,085	61,785	32,010	29,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,147	54,313	35,593	69,897	91,419	46,765
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,690	8,065	8,630	78,475	38,965	39,510
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,405	3,740	2,665	29,550	17,340	12,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,563	61,250	48,437	80,003	95,063	62,704
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,080	69,584	53,955	98,056	117,964	69,769
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.1	92.1	85.0	94.9	96.7	91.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.8	77.8	68.6	73.4	75.0	70.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.9	7.8	15.0	5.1	3.3	8.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,610	8,085	8,525	78,470	38,950	39,525
Without total income	485	225	260	3,205	1,585	1,615
With total income	16,125	7,860	8,265	75,270	37,360	37,910
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.2	97.0	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,780	720	1,060	8,495	2,840	5,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,240	765	1,475	7,560	2,480	5,080
$20,000 to $29,999	2,005	790	1,215	7,085	2,465	4,625
$30,000 to $39,999	1,990	865	1,125	6,185	2,395	3,795
$40,000 to $49,999	1,880	910	970	6,215	2,625	3,590
$50,000 to $59,999	1,690	875	820	5,875	2,570	3,305
$60,000 to $69,999	1,250	735	520	5,270	2,670	2,605
$70,000 to $79,999	815	525	295	4,520	2,410	2,110
$80,000 to $89,999	640	410	230	3,990	2,315	1,675
$90,000 to $99,999	610	345	260	3,660	2,165	1,500
$100,000 and over	1,220	920	305	16,400	12,425	3,980
$100,000 to $149,999	870	650	225	9,705	6,850	2,855
$150,000 and over	350	270	80	6,695	5,570	1,125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,610	8,085	8,525	78,470	38,945	39,525
Without after-tax income	480	225	250	3,180	1,585	1,595
With after-tax income	16,130	7,860	8,275	75,295	37,360	37,930
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.2	97.1	96.0	95.9	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,865	740	1,120	8,860	2,920	5,940
$10,000 to $19,999	2,330	805	1,530	7,950	2,620	5,330
$20,000 to $29,999	2,415	980	1,435	8,275	2,910	5,370
$30,000 to $39,999	2,515	1,145	1,370	7,725	3,155	4,575
$40,000 to $49,999	2,300	1,165	1,135	7,915	3,455	4,460
$50,000 to $59,999	1,605	930	675	7,025	3,555	3,465
$60,000 to $69,999	1,040	680	365	5,895	3,325	2,570
$70,000 to $79,999	830	505	325	5,020	2,975	2,045
$80,000 and over	1,240	905	330	16,630	12,460	4,175
$80,000 to $89,999	470	330	145	4,165	2,680	1,485
$90,000 to $99,999	240	175	65	2,940	2,100	845
$100,000 and over	525	405	120	9,525	7,685	1,840
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,610	8,085	8,525	78,470	38,950	39,525
Without employment income	4,170	1,690	2,480	16,685	6,770	9,920
With employment income	12,445	6,400	6,045	61,785	32,180	29,610
Percentage with employment income	74.9	79.2	70.9	78.7	82.6	74.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,580	725	860	7,065	3,300	3,765
$5,000 to $9,999	975	395	580	4,055	1,600	2,450
$10,000 to $19,999	1,345	530	815	5,825	2,170	3,650
$20,000 to $29,999	1,155	460	700	4,550	1,720	2,835
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	540	730	4,340	1,665	2,675
$40,000 to $49,999	1,350	675	675	4,240	1,635	2,605
$50,000 to $59,999	1,215	670	545	4,230	1,740	2,495
$60,000 to $69,999	920	565	355	3,950	1,900	2,050
$70,000 to $79,999	620	425	200	3,475	1,880	1,595
$80,000 and over	2,000	1,410	590	20,065	14,570	5,495
$80,000 to $89,999	500	315	185	3,230	1,915	1,310
$90,000 to $99,999	520	320	205	3,295	1,950	1,345
$100,000 and over	980	775	205	13,540	10,700	2,840
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,145	...	...	35,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,103	...	...	126,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,143	...	...	104,689	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,985	...	...	6,095	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,552	...	...	59,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,163	...	...	50,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,160	...	...	29,475	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,399	...	...	141,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,231	...	...	116,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,200	...	...	35,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,679	...	...	170,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,454	...	...	135,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	6,090	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,595	...	...	78,230	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,848	...	...	61,769	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,170	...	...	29,480	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,857	...	...	189,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,838	...	...	150,135	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,145	...	...	35,565	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	230	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	115	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	130	...	...	160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	230	...	...	630	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	620	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	680	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	755	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	650	...	...	1,535	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	1,675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	535	...	...	1,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	535	...	...	1,845	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	540	...	...	1,795	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,155	...	...	22,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,110	...	...	4,340	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	780	...	...	4,005	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	780	...	...	6,085	...	...
$200,000 and over	485	...	...	7,930	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,145	...	...	35,565	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	205	...	...	340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	280	...	...	615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	355	...	...	650	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	370	...	...	785	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	365	...	...	895	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	415	...	...	945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	730	...	...	2,040	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	680	...	...	2,240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	690	...	...	2,350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	665	...	...	2,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	2,260	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,260	...	...	18,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	5,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	575	...	...	4,400	...	...
$150,000 and over	635	...	...	9,170	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,045	...	...	28,860	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,234	...	...	140,039	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,969	...	...	115,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,540	...	...	11,105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,114	...	...	118,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,929	...	...	98,637	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	13,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,438	...	...	170,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,288	...	...	138,758	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	3,125	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	84,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,381	...	...	72,869	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,035	...	...	28,840	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,978	...	...	188,347	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,882	...	...	149,455	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,520	...	...	11,130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,592	...	...	168,290	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,812	...	...	134,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,675	...	...	14,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,560	...	...	225,704	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,506	...	...	177,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	755	...	...	3,095	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,134	...	...	97,554	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,120	...	...	80,937	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,365	1,045	1,320	8,680	4,275	4,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,437	43,605	35,072	54,562	65,472	46,208
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,213	37,778	31,659	46,187	53,609	40,419
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,415	1,035	1,380	8,620	4,315	4,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,015	46,841	41,894	71,483	83,753	59,183
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,562	39,525	36,089	56,941	64,745	49,118
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	20,250	10,005	10,245	97,025	48,245	48,780
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,970	3,735	4,235	20,975	9,760	11,215
In the bottom decile	920	410	505	3,080	1,465	1,610
In the second decile	1,210	515	700	3,035	1,265	1,770
In the third decile	1,695	780	915	3,850	1,740	2,110
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	985	4,820	2,275	2,545
In the fifth decile	2,230	1,105	1,130	6,190	3,015	3,175
In the top half of the distribution	12,280	6,265	6,015	76,050	38,480	37,565
In the sixth decile	2,495	1,270	1,225	7,800	3,765	4,035
In the seventh decile	2,575	1,340	1,235	9,820	4,840	4,985
In the eighth decile	2,795	1,425	1,375	13,080	6,500	6,580
In the ninth decile	2,645	1,340	1,305	17,330	8,805	8,520
In the top decile	1,770	900	870	28,015	14,580	13,440
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,250	10,000	10,250	97,020	48,245	48,780
0 to 17 years	4,355	2,290	2,070	22,590	11,445	11,145
0 to 5 years	1,435	770	665	6,520	3,295	3,225
18 to 64 years	12,265	6,045	6,220	61,375	30,470	30,905
65 years and over	3,625	1,665	1,960	13,060	6,325	6,735
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,460	625	830	3,895	1,795	2,095
0 to 17 years	355	165	190	1,240	665	575
0 to 5 years	120	55	70	305	165	145
18 to 64 years	820	365	455	2,100	935	1,165
65 years and over	280	95	190	550	195	355
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.3	8.1	4.0	3.7	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	7.2	9.2	5.5	5.8	5.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	7.1	10.5	4.7	5.0	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.0	7.3	3.4	3.1	3.8
65 years and over (%)	7.7	5.7	9.7	4.2	3.1	5.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	615	285	330	3,105	1,430	1,675
0 to 17 years	140	65	75	975	500	475
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	230	120	110
18 to 64 years	440	215	230	1,890	845	1,050
65 years and over	35	10	30	240	80	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.0	2.9	3.2	3.2	3.0	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	2.8	3.6	4.3	4.4	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.1	2.6	3.8	3.5	3.6	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.6	3.7	3.1	2.8	3.4
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.6	1.5	1.8	1.3	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	20,365	10,030	10,335	97,025	48,240	48,780
Official languages	20,355	10,020	10,330	96,810	48,165	48,650
English	20,355	10,020	10,330	96,740	48,145	48,595
French	1,340	570	770	6,845	3,080	3,765
Non-official languages	1,505	730	770	11,530	5,545	5,990
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	730	770	11,505	5,540	5,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	360	200	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	355	195	160
Amharic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arabic	0	0	0	285	160	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	135	65	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	25	0	20	115	55	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	30	1,605	685	920
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ilocano	30	15	15	95	30	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	35	0	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	0	25	1,530	660	865
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	30	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	20	10	0	205	110	95
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malayalam	15	10	10	50	30	20
Tamil	15	10	0	90	55	40
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,230	610	620	7,940	3,880	4,060
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	80	55	2,000	935	1,070
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Lithuanian	10	0	10	35	15	20
Slavic languages	130	80	55	1,965	920	1,045
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	15	10	10	105	50	50
Czech	35	20	10	55	15	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	370	185	185
Russian	20	10	10	205	75	125
Serbian	10	0	0	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	60	40	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	30	15	15
Ukrainian	10	10	0	1,245	575	665
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	15	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	555	260	295	2,870	1,430	1,440
Afrikaans	10	10	0	140	75	65
Danish	20	0	15	140	70	70
Dutch	260	125	135	500	230	275
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	265	130	130	2,015	1,020	995
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Swedish	10	10	0	45	25	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	35	15	25	70	30	40
Indo-Iranian languages	125	75	50	1,285	625	660
Indo-Aryan languages	90	60	30	1,245	610	635
Bengali	10	10	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	35	20	15	90	55	40
Hindi	35	25	10	375	175	200
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	15	730	365	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	15	10	150	60	90
Iranian languages	35	10	25	40	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	35	15	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	400	205	195	1,790	910	885
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	45	25	280	135	140
Portuguese	70	40	35	220	115	105
Romanian	45	30	15	70	35	30
Spanish	225	95	130	1,310	675	635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	145	65	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	120	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	135	75	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	30	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	25	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	130	30	100
American Sign Language	10	10	10	60	15	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	65	10	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	20	620	285	340
Chinese languages	45	25	20	620	285	340
Cantonese	30	15	20	275	115	160
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	350	165	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	20	0	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	95	35	55
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	10	0	10	85	30	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	55	15	40	180	110	70
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	70	50	20
Hungarian	55	15	40	100	50	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	20,365	10,030	10,335	97,020	48,245	48,780
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	19,815	9,760	10,060	93,040	46,345	46,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,375	2,350	2,025	22,075	11,165	10,905
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,440	7,410	8,035	70,965	35,175	35,790
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	550	270	275	3,980	1,900	2,080
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	20,365	10,030	10,340	97,020	48,245	48,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,315	9,040	9,275	86,255	43,020	43,235
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,010	970	1,045	9,940	4,830	5,115
Before 1981	1,240	615	620	4,020	1,995	2,025
1981 to 1990	260	105	150	1,025	455	565
1991 to 2000	180	85	105	1,045	510	535
2001 to 2010	230	110	125	2,060	980	1,080
2001 to 2005	135	65	70	865	455	410
2006 to 2010	100	45	60	1,195	530	665
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	105	55	45	1,795	885	910
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	25	15	825	400	430
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,010	970	1,045	9,940	4,830	5,115
Under 5 years	340	180	160	1,115	580	530
5 to 14 years	450	245	205	2,285	1,105	1,180
15 to 24 years	470	190	280	2,035	940	1,100
25 to 44 years	685	320	365	3,900	1,885	2,010
45 years and over	70	35	35	605	315	295
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,015	970	1,040	9,945	4,830	5,115
Americas	190	75	125	1,355	620	725
Brazil	10	0	0	35	15	15
Colombia	10	0	10	45	15	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	50	25	20
Guyana	0	10	0	60	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	10	35
Mexico	0	0	0	80	40	35
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	70	45	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	130	45	80	615	250	365
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	20	335	180	155
Europe	1,565	770	800	4,680	2,375	2,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	20	15
Croatia	0	0	0	45	30	15
France	25	10	15	30	10	15
Germany	110	55	55	680	360	320
Greece	10	0	0	10	10	10
Hungary	20	10	10	55	40	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	30	25	180	80	95
Italy	30	30	10	110	70	40
Netherlands	235	120	115	415	210	200
Poland	40	25	15	260	135	125
Portugal	25	10	20	55	30	25
Romania	50	35	15	75	35	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	10	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	75	25	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	855	400	455	2,120	1,035	1,090
Other places of birth in Europe	105	60	50	510	280	230
Africa	35	20	20	665	330	335
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	60	45	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kenya	0	0	0	55	30	25
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	210	90	120
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	215	115	100
Asia	210	110	105	3,080	1,415	1,665
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	10	10	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	200	105	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	70	35	40
India	70	40	25	710	365	345
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	10	95	45	55
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pakistan	35	20	15	120	65	60
Philippines	40	10	20	1,305	560	745
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Viet Nam	30	10	30	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	295	120	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	165	90	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	60	45	1,800	890	910
Americas	10	0	15	160	65	100
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	10	0	10	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	70	30	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	0	15
Europe	45	30	10	445	240	210
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	55	30	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	20	15	10	25	0	15
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	255	140	120
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	70	35	35
Africa	0	0	0	70	25	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	10	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	50	25	20	1,060	525	530
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	150	100	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Philippines	10	0	10	790	375	420
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	30	20
Australia	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	20	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	20,370	10,030	10,335	97,020	48,240	48,780
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,155	1,020	1,135	11,290	5,490	5,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,585	1,775	1,805	16,585	8,300	8,290
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,630	7,235	7,400	69,145	34,450	34,695
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	825	380	440	6,150	2,965	3,185
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	545	260	290	4,165	2,075	2,095
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	210	155	60	1,660	1,060	600
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	335	105	225	2,505	1,015	1,495
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	215	85	130	1,610	675	935
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	20	360	205	155
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	20,370	10,030	10,335	97,025	48,240	48,780
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	390	190	200	3,880	1,900	1,980
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	340	165	175	3,775	1,860	1,920
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	185	80	110	1,130	520	605
Métis	135	80	55	2,580	1,300	1,275
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	10	70	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	20	20	80	30	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,980	9,840	10,135	93,145	46,345	46,800
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	20,365	10,030	10,335	97,020	48,245	48,780
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	85	45	45	965	425	535
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,275	9,990	10,290	96,060	47,815	48,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	20,370	10,030	10,340	97,025	48,240	48,780
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	30	30	645	305	335
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	60	30	30	615	300	315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	30	340	145	195
Métis single ancestry	10	15	0	265	145	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	595	260	330	4,560	2,175	2,380
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	570	255	310	4,425	2,105	2,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	170	240	2,135	965	1,170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	80	55	2,220	1,095	1,130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	65	40	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	130	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	125	65	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,710	9,735	9,975	91,820	45,765	46,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	20,365	10,030	10,335	97,020	48,245	48,780
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	570	270	305	7,150	3,485	3,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	180	95	80	1,820	935	885
Chinese	85	35	50	945	460	485
Black	95	40	50	775	385	390
Filipino	50	20	30	1,815	790	1,025
Latin American	20	0	20	455	225	230
Arab	0	0	0	270	155	115
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	35	295	135	160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	55	35	20
Korean	15	0	0	160	85	75
Japanese	40	20	20	175	70	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	15	0	115	80	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	265	140	130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	19,795	9,760	10,030	89,875	44,755	45,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	20,365	10,035	10,340	97,020	48,245	48,780
North American Aboriginal origins	655	295	365	5,200	2,485	2,715
First Nations (North American Indian)	475	190	290	2,635	1,190	1,440
Inuit	30	10	20	90	55	35
Métis	170	95	80	2,630	1,315	1,320
Other North American origins	6,755	3,450	3,300	26,885	13,745	13,135
Acadian	15	10	10	145	90	55
American	265	140	130	2,135	1,020	1,115
Canadian	6,585	3,380	3,205	25,330	13,000	12,330
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	25	10	40	20	15
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	10	0	0
European origins	16,815	8,185	8,625	79,170	39,080	40,095
British Isles origins	13,145	6,325	6,820	48,290	23,735	24,555
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	0
English	7,770	3,710	4,060	27,120	13,260	13,865
Irish	5,475	2,520	2,950	18,035	8,395	9,635
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,565	3,110	3,455	20,990	10,185	10,810
Welsh	730	365	365	2,610	1,285	1,330
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	795	360	435	2,975	1,410	1,560
French origins	1,820	880	940	13,605	6,615	6,990
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,815	875	940	13,590	6,610	6,980
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,550	2,705	2,845	29,785	14,415	15,370
Austrian	110	45	70	1,455	655	805
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	25	30	770	365	405
Dutch	1,930	870	1,060	6,195	2,985	3,210
Flemish	10	0	10	30	10	25
Frisian	10	0	0	10	10	0
German	3,645	1,815	1,830	23,525	11,430	12,095
Luxembourger	0	0	0	50	25	25
Swiss	225	130	90	765	380	390
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	555	270	280	10,745	5,160	5,585
Danish	175	75	100	1,895	910	995
Finnish	85	50	35	540	320	225
Icelandic	45	10	30	545	245	300
Norwegian	115	60	55	5,340	2,540	2,800
Swedish	140	75	65	3,250	1,490	1,755
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	385	205	180
Eastern European origins	1,700	810	890	25,200	12,075	13,125
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Czech	105	55	45	525	235	290
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	20	385	175	210
Estonian	25	15	10	45	20	20
Hungarian	290	160	135	1,360	680	680
Latvian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Lithuanian	65	30	40	175	75	100
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	680	290	385	7,270	3,530	3,735
Romanian	85	55	30	980	435	540
Russian	165	75	85	2,370	1,130	1,235
Slovak	35	15	20	265	155	115
Ukrainian	520	250	270	17,435	8,310	9,125
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	25	10	10
Southern European origins	1,320	675	650	4,845	2,400	2,440
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	50	15	260	135	130
Cypriot	10	0	10	20	15	0
Greek	130	55	70	415	190	225
Italian	835	445	395	2,470	1,295	1,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	60	40	20	75	35	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	115	55	65	610	310	300
Serbian	20	10	10	120	45	75
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	0	20	170	75	90
Spanish	120	55	70	750	325	430
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	110	50	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	30	35	365	185	180
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	45	25	20	110	70	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	25	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	215	90	120
Caribbean origins	90	40	45	420	205	215
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	50	20	30	200	100	105
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	10	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	80	40	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	150	60	85	890	490	400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	15	45	30	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Chilean	35	20	15	125	75	50
Colombian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	15	10	35	25	15
Guyanese	25	15	0	75	45	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	20	10	10	20	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	0	10	205	110	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	20	10	10	80	50	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	100	65	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	15	10
African origins	85	50	40	1,015	505	505
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	135	75	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	0	90	45	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	0	0
North African origins	10	0	0	150	80	65
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	50	30	20	380	190	190
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	45	25	15	185	85	105
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	40	15	25
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins	10	10	0	355	165	185
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	70	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	285	130	150
Asian origins	565	285	285	6,230	2,960	3,275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	75	45	30	625	325	295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	50	25	20
Armenian	15	0	15	35	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	20	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	80	30	55
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	15	10	235	145	95
Palestinian	15	10	0	45	25	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	10	0	70	40	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	205	115	95	1,875	950	925
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bengali	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	130	75	55	1,620	820	805
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pakistani	70	35	35	105	55	50
Punjabi	0	0	0	90	50	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	40	25	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	285	130	165	3,790	1,705	2,085
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Chinese	115	45	65	1,335	630	705
Filipino	55	20	30	1,850	815	1,035
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	65	45	25	260	105	160
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	190	100	90
Laotian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Thai	10	0	0	80	30	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	10	30	185	90	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	15	0	10	390	215	175
Australian	20	10	10	195	100	105
New Zealander	0	0	0	90	50	40
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	140	85	60
Fijian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	15	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	25	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,200	...	...	35,565	...	...
Owner	6,415	...	...	31,695	...	...
Renter	1,785	...	...	3,870	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,200	...	...	35,565	...	...
Condominium	635	...	...	4,365	...	...
Not condominium	7,565	...	...	31,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,200	...	...	35,565	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	710	...	...	1,110	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,915	...	...	4,255	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,630	...	...	12,780	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,925	...	...	17,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,200	...	...	35,570	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,520	...	...	3,475	...	...
5 rooms	1,110	...	...	3,920	...	...
6 rooms	1,395	...	...	4,815	...	...
7 rooms	1,250	...	...	5,460	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,925	...	...	17,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,200	...	...	35,570	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,170	...	...	35,350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,200	...	...	35,570	...	...
Suitable	8,000	...	...	34,965	...	...
Not suitable	200	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,200	...	...	35,565	...	...
1960 or before	1,840	...	...	1,530	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,885	...	...	10,985	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,085	...	...	4,055	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,250	...	...	6,565	...	...
2001 to 2005	855	...	...	4,605	...	...
2006 to 2010	420	...	...	4,630	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	875	...	...	3,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,200	...	...	35,570	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,825	...	...	34,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	370	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,200	...	...	35,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,355	...	...	18,150	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,755	...	...	16,730	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,200	...	...	35,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	510	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,000	...	...	4,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,375	...	...	6,925	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,580	...	...	8,170	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,740	...	...	7,510	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	5,075	...	...
75 to 84 years	795	...	...	2,355	...	...
85 years and over	305	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,195	...	...	35,085	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,605	...	...	30,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,590	...	...	4,870	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,405	...	...	4,400	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,415	...	...	31,285	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.8	...	...	60.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,343	...	...	1,549	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,353	...	...	1,601	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	364,335	...	...	450,119	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	395,446	...	...	511,612	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,785	...	...	3,870	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	8.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.4	...	...	34.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	987	...	...	1,594	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,043	...	...	1,550	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,695	8,065	8,630	78,470	38,960	39,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,590	1,420	1,175	9,950	5,325	4,620
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,135	2,540	2,590	22,290	9,990	12,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,970	4,105	4,865	46,235	23,645	22,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,370	1,015	350	9,525	7,965	1,560
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	595	360	235	2,160	1,390	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	775	660	120	7,365	6,575	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,155	1,605	2,545	17,760	7,615	10,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	290	145	140	2,545	870	1,670
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,155	1,335	1,825	16,405	7,185	9,215
Bachelor's degree	2,150	865	1,290	12,465	5,210	7,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	95	140	740	320	420
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	15	45	400	265	140
Master's degree	610	295	315	2,365	1,135	1,235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	65	35	435	265	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,720	5,175	5,545	53,030	26,170	26,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	875	510	365	3,045	1,715	1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,090	1,590	1,500	13,110	5,725	7,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,760	3,080	3,680	36,875	18,730	18,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	895	665	230	7,345	6,265	1,085
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	405	235	175	1,525	1,055	470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	485	425	60	5,820	5,210	610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,190	1,305	1,885	14,255	6,140	8,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	195	115	85	1,965	680	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,475	995	1,480	13,310	5,645	7,665
Bachelor's degree	1,745	690	1,050	10,210	4,165	6,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	105	505	195	310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	10	40	345	220	125
Master's degree	460	200	260	1,945	880	1,065
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	35	20	305	185	120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,695	8,060	8,630	78,475	38,960	39,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,720	3,960	3,765	32,240	15,315	16,920
Education	625	140	480	4,020	1,050	2,970
13. Education	625	140	480	4,020	1,050	2,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	165	170	985	360	625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	20	240	160	75
50. Visual and performing arts	295	140	150	750	200	550
Humanities	575	230	340	1,270	535	740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	80	30	55
23. English language and literature/letters	205	70	140	230	55	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	25	65	400	135	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	65	40	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	40	15	325	205	120
54. History	120	65	60	140	65	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,115	290	825	3,575	970	2,610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	55	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	15	60	315	115	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	285	15	265	750	55	700
22. Legal professions and studies	115	35	80	705	130	575
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	60	10	45
42. Psychology	195	30	165	800	255	540
45. Social sciences	375	185	190	900	390	505
Business, management and public administration	1,500	515	995	8,850	3,350	5,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	40	150	495	90	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,310	470	835	8,330	3,250	5,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	135	135	1,780	975	805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	75	70	585	255	335
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	505	250	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	35	15	480	355	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	205	115	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	185	95	85	1,175	660	510
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	75	35	860	545	320
25. Library science	10	0	10	170	20	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	35	140	95	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,900	1,750	155	13,980	12,905	1,075
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	30	220	125	100
14. Engineering	170	145	20	1,970	1,635	335
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	470	420	55	3,025	2,635	395
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	440	15	3,585	3,475	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	420	400	20	3,210	3,130	80
48. Precision production	315	300	15	1,975	1,910	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	415	285	135	950	605	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	190	80	570	345	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	380	260	125
Health and related fields	1,440	205	1,235	7,420	1,225	6,200
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	45	75	530	225	305
51. Health professions and related programs	1,305	160	1,150	6,810	930	5,880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	10	90	70	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	610	295	315	2,220	1,010	1,210
12. Personal and culinary services	315	50	265	1,305	275	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	185	145	40	550	400	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	100	10	355	325	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,725	5,175	5,545	53,030	26,170	26,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,960	2,095	1,870	16,160	7,445	8,715
Education	465	105	360	2,845	680	2,160
13. Education	460	105	355	2,840	680	2,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	135	110	770	275	495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	10	180	125	55
50. Visual and performing arts	215	115	100	585	145	435
Humanities	410	160	255	970	410	560
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	40	70	20	50
23. English language and literature/letters	155	50	105	170	40	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	20	45	335	125	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	215	135	80
54. History	75	40	35	105	50	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	215	645	3,070	795	2,275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	40	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	15	40	270	100	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	650	50	600
22. Legal professions and studies	95	25	70	630	95	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	35	40	15	25
42. Psychology	155	30	135	655	205	455
45. Social sciences	280	135	140	795	335	455
Business, management and public administration	1,205	420	790	7,215	2,710	4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	160	30	130	430	65	365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,050	390	660	6,760	2,630	4,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	105	105	1,385	735	660
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	65	55	490	200	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	25	370	185	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	20	10	360	255	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	165	90	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	85	70	945	510	440
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	75	35	730	435	290
25. Library science	0	0	0	135	15	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	25	75	55	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,365	1,240	125	11,270	10,330	940
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	165	75	90
14. Engineering	125	115	15	1,625	1,330	300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	325	275	50	2,435	2,105	325
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	325	310	10	2,880	2,780	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	315	300	15	2,585	2,515	70
48. Precision production	225	205	15	1,580	1,525	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	340	215	120	775	495	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	75	445	270	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	80	45	330	220	110
Health and related fields	1,010	150	860	5,875	985	4,890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	35	65	440	200	245
51. Health professions and related programs	905	115	790	5,355	720	4,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	80	60	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	495	260	230	1,760	815	940
12. Personal and culinary services	240	50	190	1,005	200	800
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	450	330	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	75	0	300	285	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,695	8,065	8,630	78,475	38,960	39,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,720	3,955	3,765	32,240	15,320	16,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,970	4,105	4,865	46,230	23,640	22,590
Location of study inside Canada	8,275	3,685	4,595	42,185	21,570	20,615
Same as province or territory of residence	7,785	3,470	4,320	34,625	17,735	16,890
Different than province or territory of residence	490	215	280	7,555	3,835	3,720
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	690	420	270	4,050	2,070	1,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	100	65	870	460	410
Philippines	20	10	15	730	270	460
India	40	20	15	305	175	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	170	70	710	430	280
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	40	40
France	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other	210	115	95	1,350	690	660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,720	5,175	5,545	53,025	26,170	26,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,965	2,100	1,870	16,155	7,445	8,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,755	3,080	3,675	36,875	18,730	18,140
Location of study inside Canada	6,345	2,845	3,495	33,770	17,225	16,540
Same as province or territory of residence	5,970	2,685	3,290	28,035	14,275	13,760
Different than province or territory of residence	370	160	210	5,735	2,950	2,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	415	230	180	3,100	1,505	1,600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	60	55	625	310	315
Philippines	25	10	15	685	255	435
India	40	20	20	260	140	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	75	25	440	270	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	40	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	130	65	70	1,010	495	515
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,690	8,065	8,630	78,475	38,960	39,510
In the labour force	11,150	5,755	5,395	56,545	29,965	26,585
Employed	10,690	5,540	5,150	52,890	27,760	25,130
Unemployed	460	215	245	3,655	2,205	1,455
Not in the labour force	5,540	2,305	3,240	21,925	8,995	12,925
Participation rate	66.8	71.4	62.5	72.1	76.9	67.3
Employment rate	64.1	68.7	59.7	67.4	71.3	63.6
Unemployment rate	4.1	3.7	4.5	6.5	7.4	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,695	8,060	8,630	78,470	38,960	39,510
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,895	1,965	2,925	18,750	7,620	11,130
Worked	11,795	6,095	5,705	59,725	31,340	28,385
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,565	3,845	2,715	30,435	17,995	12,435
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,235	2,250	2,990	29,295	13,345	15,945
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.9	42.6	43.2	43.9	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,150	5,760	5,395	56,545	29,960	26,580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	65	50	575	305	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,695	5,340	55,970	29,655	26,315
Employee	9,780	5,030	4,750	48,540	25,105	23,430
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,255	660	590	7,435	4,550	2,880
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,155	5,755	5,395	56,545	29,965	26,585
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	60	55	575	305	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,695	5,340	55,965	29,655	26,310
0 Management occupations	1,130	740	395	7,855	5,220	2,630
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,525	400	1,120	9,805	2,330	7,475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	530	390	135	4,265	3,315	945
3 Health occupations	780	90	685	3,950	625	3,325
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,385	455	930	5,985	2,025	3,955
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	435	195	240	1,265	445	830
6 Sales and service occupations	2,325	915	1,405	10,135	4,285	5,850
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,835	1,710	130	9,670	8,910	760
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	260	185	80	1,355	1,045	305
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	830	610	225	1,680	1,445	230
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,150	5,760	5,395	56,545	29,960	26,580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	65	50	580	305	270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,700	5,340	55,970	29,655	26,315
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	90	45	805	465	340
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	25	10	2,360	1,920	440
22 Utilities	60	50	10	750	510	235
23 Construction	930	810	120	6,975	5,720	1,255
31-33 Manufacturing	1,850	1,390	460	4,115	3,145	970
41 Wholesale trade	445	295	155	2,550	1,870	680
44-45 Retail trade	1,120	515	605	5,715	2,600	3,115
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	240	120	2,525	1,765	760
51 Information and cultural industries	155	105	55	730	360	370
52 Finance and insurance	405	135	275	1,850	640	1,210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	85	75	1,000	505	500
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	690	355	340	4,145	2,175	1,970
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	115	55	60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	465	235	230	1,815	1,015	800
61 Educational services	1,100	350	750	3,995	1,075	2,920
62 Health care and social assistance	1,265	165	1,095	6,155	885	5,270
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	295	140	155	1,090	495	595
72 Accommodation and food services	635	265	375	2,600	1,045	1,555
81 Other services (except public administration)	445	185	260	2,555	1,255	1,305
91 Public administration	475	255	225	4,135	2,150	1,980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,690	5,540	5,150	52,885	27,760	25,130
Worked at home	655	310	345	4,235	1,775	2,455
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	150	110	45
No fixed workplace address	1,085	790	300	6,785	5,165	1,630
Worked at usual place	8,940	4,440	4,500	41,715	20,710	21,005
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,940	4,435	4,505	41,715	20,710	21,005
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,890	1,675	2,220	16,160	6,775	9,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,940	1,525	1,415	24,275	13,040	11,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,085	1,220	865	1,105	780	320
Commute to a different province or territory	20	20	0	175	110	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,025	5,225	4,800	48,500	25,870	22,630
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,570	4,560	4,010	42,450	23,275	19,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	570	265	315	1,955	740	1,215
Public transit	60	25	40	2,165	825	1,345
Walked	650	300	345	970	430	535
Bicycle	55	40	20	210	150	60
Other method	120	45	75	755	450	305
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,025	5,225	4,800	48,500	25,870	22,630
Less than 15 minutes	3,735	1,615	2,125	11,545	4,750	6,800
15 to 29 minutes	2,620	1,385	1,235	17,400	9,795	7,605
30 to 44 minutes	2,340	1,315	1,025	13,525	7,535	5,995
45 to 59 minutes	635	390	245	4,130	2,420	1,710
60 minutes and over	690	520	170	1,900	1,375	520
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,025	5,230	4,800	48,505	25,870	22,635
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	745	565	185	4,000	3,215	780
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,010	1,330	680	10,400	6,810	3,590
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,835	1,480	1,360	15,665	7,975	7,690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,015	705	1,305	8,195	3,175	5,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	905	280	620	3,715	1,340	2,375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,515	865	650	6,530	3,360	3,170
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,065	6,185	5,885	61,125	32,005	29,120
Single responses	12,020	6,165	5,855	60,955	31,950	29,005
Official languages	12,015	6,165	5,855	60,870	31,905	28,965
English	11,995	6,165	5,830	60,695	31,855	28,840
French	25	0	25	175	50	120
Non-official languages	10	0	10	85	45	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	40	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	10	25	170	60	115
English and French	30	0	20	75	20	50
English and non-official language	15	0	0	90	40	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,070	6,185	5,885	61,125	32,010	29,115
None	11,860	6,095	5,765	59,935	31,465	28,470
English	20	0	20	135	45	85
French	115	45	75	510	240	270
Non-official language	55	35	10	535	250	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	35	15	535	250	285
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,070	9,875	10,195	95,995	47,725	48,265
Non-movers	17,490	8,645	8,840	85,550	42,555	43,000
Movers	2,580	1,230	1,350	10,445	5,175	5,270
Non-migrants	1,025	475	555	5,875	2,915	2,960
Migrants	1,550	755	800	4,570	2,260	2,310
Internal migrants	1,475	710	765	4,050	1,980	2,070
Intraprovincial migrants	1,385	670	715	3,430	1,650	1,785
Interprovincial migrants	90	40	50	625	340	285
External migrants	80	40	35	515	275	240
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,115	9,365	9,745	91,655	45,490	46,165
Non-movers	11,820	5,825	5,990	59,205	29,500	29,700
Movers	7,295	3,540	3,755	32,455	15,995	16,460
Non-migrants	3,115	1,505	1,615	17,225	8,370	8,855
Migrants	4,175	2,035	2,140	15,230	7,620	7,605
Internal migrants	4,015	1,945	2,065	13,310	6,690	6,620
Intraprovincial migrants	3,760	1,835	1,925	10,175	4,980	5,190
Interprovincial migrants	255	110	140	3,135	1,710	1,430
External migrants	160	85	75	1,920	935	985