Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fergus [Population centre], Ontario and St. Paul, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fergus Ontario [Population centre]			St. Paul, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Fergus [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Fergus [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Paul, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,767	...	...	5,827	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,335 r	...	...	5,405r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.4	...	...	7.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,249	...	...	2,378	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,145	...	...	2,248	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,175.6	...	...	674.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.66	...	...	8.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,765	10,200	10,560	5,825	2,775	3,050
0 to 14 years	3,640	1,920	1,725	1,125	525	600
0 to 4 years	1,185	645	545	425	195	235
5 to 9 years	1,255	635	620	375	170	200
10 to 14 years	1,200	645	560	320	155	165
15 to 64 years	13,020	6,440	6,580	3,645	1,815	1,825
15 to 19 years	1,220	640	580	365	175	190
20 to 24 years	1,105	570	540	375	195	180
25 to 29 years	1,100	540	555	455	240	215
30 to 34 years	1,250	620	630	455	220	235
35 to 39 years	1,225	605	620	385	185	200
40 to 44 years	1,285	645	640	340	170	165
45 to 49 years	1,360	680	675	290	155	140
50 to 54 years	1,605	790	815	310	155	160
55 to 59 years	1,500	730	770	345	170	180
60 to 64 years	1,380	620	760	325	165	165
65 years and over	4,105	1,850	2,255	1,055	435	625
65 to 69 years	1,290	600	690	250	110	145
70 to 74 years	860	395	465	220	95	125
75 to 79 years	720	320	400	190	90	105
80 to 84 years	535	260	270	160	70	90
85 years and over	700	270	430	240	75	165
85 to 89 years	430	195	235	155	60	100
90 to 94 years	225	65	160	60	15	45
95 to 99 years	40	5	35	20	0	20
100 years and over	0	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.8	16.3	19.3	18.9	19.7
15 to 64 years	62.7	63.1	62.3	62.6	65.4	59.8
65 years and over	19.8	18.1	21.4	18.1	15.7	20.5
85 years and over	3.4	2.6	4.1	4.1	2.7	5.4
Average age of the population	42.3	40.9	43.6	39.7	38.6	40.6
Median age of the population	43.3	41.5	44.9	36.8	35.8	37.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,145	...	...	2,250	...	...
Single-detached house	5,470	...	...	1,575	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	110	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,560	...	...	600	...	...
Semi-detached house	485	...	...	85	...	...
Row house	550	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,415	...	...	385	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,145	...	...	2,250	...	...
1 person	1,985	...	...	685	...	...
2 persons	3,010	...	...	765	...	...
3 persons	1,220	...	...	295	...	...
4 persons	1,330	...	...	275	...	...
5 or more persons	600	...	...	225	...	...
Number of persons in private households	20,250	...	...	5,450	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,125	8,280	8,840	4,700	2,250	2,455
Married or living common law	10,870	5,460	5,405	2,615	1,320	1,295
Married	9,205	4,625	4,575	2,150	1,090	1,060
Living common law	1,665	835	835	465	230	235
Not married and not living common law	6,250	2,815	3,435	2,085	930	1,160
Never married	3,605	1,985	1,620	1,260	700	560
Separated	485	195	295	140	65	80
Divorced	935	355	580	275	110	165
Widowed	1,225	275	950	410	55	350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,125	...	...	1,510	...	...
2 persons	3,150	...	...	790	...	...
3 persons	1,225	...	...	295	...	...
4 persons	1,270	...	...	260	...	...
5 or more persons	485	...	...	165	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,130	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total couple families	5,350	...	...	1,245	...	...
Married couples	4,515	...	...	1,010	...	...
Common-law couples	835	...	...	230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	780	...	...	265	...	...
Female parent	595	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	1,245	...	...
Couples without children	2,700	...	...	640	...	...
Couples with children	2,650	...	...	605	...	...
1 child	970	...	...	220	...	...
2 children	1,205	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more children	475	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	780	...	...	265	...	...
1 child	450	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	255	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,620	1,150	1,470	1,070	515	560
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,145	...	...	2,245	...	...
One-census-family households	5,870	...	...	1,430	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,580	...	...	615	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,295	...	...	815	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,145	...	...	780	...	...
One-person households	1,980	...	...	690	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	165	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	20,265	10,010	10,260	5,590	2,680	2,915
English only	18,885	9,430	9,455	4,495	2,185	2,310
French only	5	0	0	15	5	10
English and French	1,345	560	785	1,075	480	590
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	20,265	10,010	10,260	5,590	2,680	2,915
English	20,045	9,920	10,130	4,950	2,385	2,565
French	170	70	100	605	280	325
English and French	15	5	10	25	10	15
Neither English nor French	30	15	10	15	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	180	70	110	615	285	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.7	1.1	11.0	10.6	11.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	20,265	10,005	10,255	5,595	2,675	2,915
Single responses	20,130	9,950	10,175	5,480	2,630	2,850
Official languages	19,040	9,410	9,625	4,730	2,295	2,440
English	18,850	9,340	9,515	4,110	2,005	2,100
French	185	75	115	625	285	335
Non-official languages	1,090	540	550	745	335	410
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	50	20	35
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	55	20	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	50	20	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,085	540	550	695	320	375
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	25	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	20	15	10
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	20	255	115	145
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	10	0	5	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	210	90	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	20	10	10
Tamil	5	5	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	885	440	445	315	135	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	125	60	65	175	75	100
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	55	65	175	75	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	25	10	10
Russian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	140	60	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	460	235	225	55	25	25
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	240	125	115	5	5	0
Frisian	15	5	5	0	0	0
German	170	85	85	35	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	100	60	40	60	30	35
Indo-Aryan languages	95	55	40	60	25	35
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	0	25	5	15
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	80	95	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	10	10	0	10
Spanish	45	15	25	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	20	15	10	5
Chinese languages	40	15	20	15	10	5
Cantonese	20	10	10	5	5	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	5	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	140	60	80	115	45	65
English and French	50	20	30	50	20	25
English and non-official language	85	40	45	65	25	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	20,265	10,010	10,255	5,595	2,675	2,910
Single responses	20,070	9,915	10,155	5,400	2,595	2,805
Official languages	19,810	9,795	10,020	5,095	2,450	2,650
English	19,785	9,780	10,005	4,895	2,365	2,530
French	25	10	15	205	85	115
Non-official languages	255	125	135	300	145	155
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	120	135	275	135	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	5	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	5	5	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	165	85	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	130	70	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	75	90	65	25	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	20	5	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	20	20	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	5	0	10	5	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	25	30	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	25	30	10	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	5	0	5
Hindi	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	15	5	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Spanish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Cantonese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	195	90	105	195	80	115
English and French	15	5	15	25	5	20
English and non-official language	170	85	85	160	70	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	20,265	10,010	10,260	5,590	2,680	2,915
None	19,490	9,670	9,820	4,760	2,310	2,450
English	150	70	80	295	135	160
French	245	95	145	265	115	150
Non-official language	370	170	205	260	105	155
Aboriginal	0	0	0	65	30	40
Non-Aboriginal	370	170	200	195	80	115
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,610	8,085	8,525	4,330	2,105	2,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,125	7,860	8,265	4,190	2,040	2,155
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,192	48,661	33,408	39,347	50,119	31,974
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,130	7,860	8,275	4,195	2,035	2,155
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,842	42,182	30,336	35,568	43,360	29,594
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,230	7,535	7,695	3,870	1,920	1,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,125	46,434	28,741	37,504	50,320	30,048
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,975	4,750	6,225	2,600	1,005	1,600
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,059	4,168	6,818	7,288	8,331	6,792
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,445	6,395	6,045	3,325	1,705	1,615
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,207	48,110	31,081	40,714	52,864	32,448
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,690	8,065	8,630	4,335	2,110	2,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,135	7,800	8,335	4,200	2,050	2,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,118	57,184	39,638	49,197	61,220	37,745
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,150	7,800	8,350	4,205	2,055	2,150
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,340	47,058	34,069	41,558	50,341	33,190
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,240	7,480	7,760	3,895	1,960	1,935
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,157	54,892	35,780	47,351	59,879	34,660
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,860	4,620	6,245	2,570	1,015	1,560
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,112	7,671	8,439	8,731	8,127	9,124
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,425	6,345	6,085	3,325	1,765	1,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,147	54,313	35,593	48,907	58,835	37,700
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,690	8,065	8,630	4,330	2,110	2,225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,405	3,740	2,665	1,295	670	620
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,563	61,250	48,437	61,226	69,423	49,687
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,080	69,584	53,955	69,326	83,028	54,457
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.1	92.1	85.0	88.9	92.5	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.8	77.8	68.6	76.6	81.7	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.9	7.8	15.0	11.1	7.6	16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,610	8,085	8,525	4,335	2,105	2,230
Without total income	485	225	260	140	65	75
With total income	16,125	7,860	8,265	4,195	2,040	2,155
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.2	97.0	96.8	96.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,780	720	1,060	435	160	280
$10,000 to $19,999	2,240	765	1,475	545	230	320
$20,000 to $29,999	2,005	790	1,215	675	260	420
$30,000 to $39,999	1,990	865	1,125	455	185	270
$40,000 to $49,999	1,880	910	970	440	180	255
$50,000 to $59,999	1,690	875	820	375	185	195
$60,000 to $69,999	1,250	735	520	285	175	115
$70,000 to $79,999	815	525	295	220	140	80
$80,000 to $89,999	640	410	230	170	100	65
$90,000 to $99,999	610	345	260	175	110	60
$100,000 and over	1,220	920	305	410	310	95
$100,000 to $149,999	870	650	225	315	235	75
$150,000 and over	350	270	80	95	75	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,610	8,085	8,525	4,330	2,105	2,230
Without after-tax income	480	225	250	140	65	75
With after-tax income	16,130	7,860	8,275	4,195	2,040	2,155
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.2	97.1	96.9	96.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,865	740	1,120	440	165	275
$10,000 to $19,999	2,330	805	1,530	580	240	345
$20,000 to $29,999	2,415	980	1,435	765	290	475
$30,000 to $39,999	2,515	1,145	1,370	550	220	325
$40,000 to $49,999	2,300	1,165	1,135	545	265	275
$50,000 to $59,999	1,605	930	675	400	235	165
$60,000 to $69,999	1,040	680	365	260	170	90
$70,000 to $79,999	830	505	325	230	140	90
$80,000 and over	1,240	905	330	415	310	105
$80,000 to $89,999	470	330	145	150	110	40
$90,000 to $99,999	240	175	65	100	75	20
$100,000 and over	525	405	120	165	120	40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,610	8,085	8,525	4,335	2,100	2,230
Without employment income	4,170	1,690	2,480	1,010	400	610
With employment income	12,445	6,400	6,045	3,325	1,705	1,620
Percentage with employment income	74.9	79.2	70.9	76.7	81.2	72.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,580	725	860	360	170	195
$5,000 to $9,999	975	395	580	250	95	155
$10,000 to $19,999	1,345	530	815	340	155	185
$20,000 to $29,999	1,155	460	700	345	130	215
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	540	730	340	135	205
$40,000 to $49,999	1,350	675	675	315	120	195
$50,000 to $59,999	1,215	670	545	300	160	140
$60,000 to $69,999	920	565	355	250	155	100
$70,000 to $79,999	620	425	200	175	120	60
$80,000 and over	2,000	1,410	590	640	465	170
$80,000 to $89,999	500	315	185	145	95	50
$90,000 to $99,999	520	320	205	150	95	55
$100,000 and over	980	775	205	340	275	70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,145	...	...	2,245	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,103	...	...	78,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,143	...	...	68,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,985	...	...	685	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,552	...	...	38,357	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,163	...	...	34,016	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,160	...	...	1,560	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,399	...	...	98,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,231	...	...	85,906	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,200	...	...	2,250	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,679	...	...	92,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,454	...	...	77,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	685	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,595	...	...	46,500	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,848	...	...	39,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,170	...	...	1,560	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,857	...	...	112,055	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,838	...	...	94,498	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,145	...	...	2,250	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	130	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	230	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	650	...	...	150	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	535	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	535	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	540	...	...	130	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,155	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,110	...	...	275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	780	...	...	195	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	780	...	...	220	...	...
$200,000 and over	485	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,145	...	...	2,245	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	205	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	280	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	355	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	370	...	...	105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	365	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	415	...	...	90	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	730	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	680	...	...	165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	690	...	...	195	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	665	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,260	...	...	595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	245	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	575	...	...	160	...	...
$150,000 and over	635	...	...	190	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,045	...	...	1,505	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,234	...	...	96,922	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,969	...	...	82,995	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,540	...	...	615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,114	...	...	85,146	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,929	...	...	73,574	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,438	...	...	124,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,288	...	...	103,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	55,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,381	...	...	51,584	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,035	...	...	1,490	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,978	...	...	108,504	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,882	...	...	91,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,520	...	...	625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,592	...	...	98,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,812	...	...	83,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,675	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,560	...	...	131,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,506	...	...	109,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	755	...	...	220	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,134	...	...	71,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,120	...	...	62,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,365	1,045	1,320	950	460	490
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,437	43,605	35,072	36,736	43,477	31,936
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,213	37,778	31,659	33,280	38,112	29,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,415	1,035	1,380	945	450	495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,015	46,841	41,894	47,926	58,565	38,327
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,562	39,525	36,089	40,607	47,916	34,012
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	20,250	10,005	10,245	5,450	2,620	2,825
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,970	3,735	4,235	2,365	1,065	1,305
In the bottom decile	920	410	505	375	160	215
In the second decile	1,210	515	700	500	205	290
In the third decile	1,695	780	915	490	225	265
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	985	470	230	240
In the fifth decile	2,230	1,105	1,130	535	245	290
In the top half of the distribution	12,280	6,265	6,015	3,080	1,560	1,520
In the sixth decile	2,495	1,270	1,225	655	325	330
In the seventh decile	2,575	1,340	1,235	625	315	315
In the eighth decile	2,795	1,425	1,375	635	310	325
In the ninth decile	2,645	1,340	1,305	620	325	295
In the top decile	1,770	900	870	555	290	265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,250	10,000	10,250	5,450	2,625	2,825
0 to 17 years	4,355	2,290	2,070	1,330	625	705
0 to 5 years	1,435	770	665	505	230	275
18 to 64 years	12,265	6,045	6,220	3,330	1,660	1,670
65 years and over	3,625	1,665	1,960	790	340	455
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,460	625	830	560	230	330
0 to 17 years	355	165	190	180	85	95
0 to 5 years	120	55	70	75	30	45
18 to 64 years	820	365	455	265	115	150
65 years and over	280	95	190	110	30	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.3	8.1	10.3	8.8	11.7
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	7.2	9.2	13.5	13.6	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	7.1	10.5	14.9	13.0	16.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.0	7.3	8.0	6.9	9.0
65 years and over (%)	7.7	5.7	9.7	13.9	8.8	18.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	615	285	330	235	100	130
0 to 17 years	140	65	75	90	35	50
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	35	15	25
18 to 64 years	440	215	230	130	60	70
65 years and over	35	10	30	15	0	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.0	2.9	3.2	4.3	3.8	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	2.8	3.6	6.8	5.6	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.1	2.6	3.8	6.9	6.5	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.6	3.7	3.9	3.6	4.2
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.6	1.5	1.9	0.0	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	20,365	10,030	10,335	5,450	2,620	2,825
Official languages	20,355	10,020	10,330	5,445	2,615	2,825
English	20,355	10,020	10,330	5,425	2,610	2,810
French	1,340	570	770	1,080	505	570
Non-official languages	1,505	730	770	870	395	480
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	120	45	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	115	45	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	115	50	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	730	770	750	350	405
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	20	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	20	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	0	20	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	30	305	150	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	15	15	35	25	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	0	25	300	140	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	40	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Dravidian languages	20	10	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	10	0	10
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,230	610	620	315	110	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	80	55	195	65	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	80	55	195	60	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	15	0	15
Russian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	180	65	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	555	260	295	30	15	15
Afrikaans	10	10	0	15	10	10
Danish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Dutch	260	125	135	0	0	0
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	265	130	130	20	0	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	25	35	10	25
Indo-Iranian languages	125	75	50	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	90	60	30	20	10	15
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hindi	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	15	10	25	10	10
Iranian languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	35	15	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	400	205	195	35	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	40	35	0	0	0
Romanian	45	30	15	10	0	10
Spanish	225	95	130	20	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	80	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	20	15	15	0
Chinese languages	45	25	20	15	15	0
Cantonese	30	15	20	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	20,365	10,030	10,335	5,450	2,620	2,825
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	19,815	9,760	10,060	5,095	2,445	2,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,375	2,350	2,025	1,255	575	685
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,440	7,410	8,035	3,835	1,875	1,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	550	270	275	355	175	175
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	20,365	10,030	10,340	5,450	2,625	2,825
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,315	9,040	9,275	4,825	2,305	2,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,010	970	1,045	555	280	280
Before 1981	1,240	615	620	75	35	40
1981 to 1990	260	105	150	25	10	20
1991 to 2000	180	85	105	30	20	0
2001 to 2010	230	110	125	165	85	80
2001 to 2005	135	65	70	55	30	25
2006 to 2010	100	45	60	105	50	55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	105	55	45	265	130	135
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	25	15	70	40	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,010	970	1,045	560	280	280
Under 5 years	340	180	160	70	40	35
5 to 14 years	450	245	205	90	50	40
15 to 24 years	470	190	280	115	60	55
25 to 44 years	685	320	365	250	105	140
45 years and over	70	35	35	40	20	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,015	970	1,040	555	275	280
Americas	190	75	125	85	45	40
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	130	45	80	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	20	0	10	0
Europe	1,565	770	800	70	35	40
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	10	0	0
Germany	110	55	55	10	10	0
Greece	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	30	25	0	0	0
Italy	30	30	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	235	120	115	0	0	0
Poland	40	25	15	0	0	0
Portugal	25	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	50	35	15	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	855	400	455	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	105	60	50	10	0	0
Africa	35	20	20	90	45	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	50	25	25
Asia	210	110	105	310	160	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	70	40	25	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	35	20	15	10	0	0
Philippines	40	10	20	240	105	135
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	25	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	60	45	265	130	135
Americas	10	0	15	40	25	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	15
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	20	15	10	0	10	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	40	20	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	50	25	20	175	80	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	155	70	85
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	20,370	10,030	10,335	5,450	2,625	2,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,155	1,020	1,135	645	325	320
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,585	1,775	1,805	635	265	365
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,630	7,235	7,400	4,175	2,030	2,145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	825	380	440	485	245	245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	545	260	290	385	180	205
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	210	155	60	130	50	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	335	105	225	255	130	125
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	215	85	130	70	45	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	20	30	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	20,370	10,030	10,335	5,450	2,625	2,825
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	390	190	200	905	435	465
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	340	165	175	895	440	455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	185	80	110	510	235	275
Métis	135	80	55	375	205	170
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	20	20	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,980	9,840	10,135	4,545	2,185	2,365
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	20,365	10,030	10,335	5,450	2,625	2,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	85	45	45	525	250	275
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,275	9,990	10,290	4,920	2,370	2,555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	20,370	10,030	10,340	5,450	2,625	2,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	30	30	480	210	275
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	60	30	30	450	195	255
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	30	315	140	175
Métis single ancestry	10	15	0	135	55	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	595	260	330	485	245	235
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	570	255	310	460	240	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	170	240	240	130	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	80	55	215	105	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	25	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,710	9,735	9,975	4,480	2,165	2,320
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	20,365	10,030	10,335	5,450	2,625	2,825
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	570	270	305	660	350	315
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	180	95	80	35	20	20
Chinese	85	35	50	40	35	0
Black	95	40	50	195	95	95
Filipino	50	20	30	325	165	165
Latin American	20	0	20	0	0	0
Arab	0	0	0	20	20	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	35	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	35	0	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	19,795	9,760	10,030	4,785	2,275	2,515
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	20,365	10,035	10,340	5,450	2,620	2,825
North American Aboriginal origins	655	295	365	965	455	510
First Nations (North American Indian)	475	190	290	605	295	320
Inuit	30	10	20	10	0	10
Métis	170	95	80	410	185	225
Other North American origins	6,755	3,450	3,300	1,335	625	705
Acadian	15	10	10	15	10	10
American	265	140	130	90	35	60
Canadian	6,585	3,380	3,205	1,235	580	660
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	25	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	16,815	8,185	8,625	3,730	1,815	1,910
British Isles origins	13,145	6,325	6,820	1,565	770	795
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	7,770	3,710	4,060	835	405	435
Irish	5,475	2,520	2,950	600	295	300
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	6,565	3,110	3,455	605	295	310
Welsh	730	365	365	75	45	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	795	360	435	60	20	40
French origins	1,820	880	940	1,455	730	720
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,815	875	940	1,450	730	725
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,550	2,705	2,845	860	395	460
Austrian	110	45	70	35	15	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	25	30	20	0	15
Dutch	1,930	870	1,060	105	55	45
Flemish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,645	1,815	1,830	670	290	380
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	130	90	60	40	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	555	270	280	250	105	150
Danish	175	75	100	45	15	30
Finnish	85	50	35	20	10	0
Icelandic	45	10	30	10	0	10
Norwegian	115	60	55	140	60	85
Swedish	140	75	65	35	20	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	1,700	810	890	1,565	720	850
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	105	55	45	20	0	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	20	25	15	10
Estonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	290	160	135	50	30	25
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	680	290	385	430	180	245
Romanian	85	55	30	75	35	35
Russian	165	75	85	35	10	25
Slovak	35	15	20	0	0	10
Ukrainian	520	250	270	1,310	590	720
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,320	675	650	135	65	70
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	50	15	10	10	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	130	55	70	40	10	30
Italian	835	445	395	50	20	35
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	60	40	20	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	115	55	65	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Spanish	120	55	70	20	20	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	30	35	10	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	90	40	45	85	35	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	50	20	30	85	40	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	150	60	85	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	15	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	0	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	85	50	40	140	65	80
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	95	40	55
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	15	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	10	0	0	0	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	30	20	40	25	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	20	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	45	25	15	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	10	0	25	0	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	10	0	10
Asian origins	565	285	285	455	250	210
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	75	45	30	40	25	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	15	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	15	10	15	10	0
Palestinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	205	115	95	35	15	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	130	75	55	15	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	70	35	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	285	130	165	385	205	180
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	115	45	65	70	55	15
Filipino	55	20	30	340	165	170
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	45	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	10	30	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Australian	20	10	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,200	...	...	2,250	...	...
Owner	6,415	...	...	1,480	...	...
Renter	1,785	...	...	770	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,200	...	...	2,250	...	...
Condominium	635	...	...	100	...	...
Not condominium	7,565	...	...	2,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,200	...	...	2,245	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	710	...	...	185	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,915	...	...	410	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,630	...	...	670	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,925	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,200	...	...	2,250	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,520	...	...	470	...	...
5 rooms	1,110	...	...	405	...	...
6 rooms	1,395	...	...	265	...	...
7 rooms	1,250	...	...	275	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,925	...	...	840	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,200	...	...	2,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,170	...	...	2,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,200	...	...	2,245	...	...
Suitable	8,000	...	...	2,175	...	...
Not suitable	200	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,200	...	...	2,250	...	...
1960 or before	1,840	...	...	275	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,885	...	...	1,125	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,085	...	...	245	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,250	...	...	255	...	...
2001 to 2005	855	...	...	135	...	...
2006 to 2010	420	...	...	130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	875	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,200	...	...	2,250	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,825	...	...	2,100	...	...
Major repairs needed	370	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,200	...	...	2,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,355	...	...	1,390	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,755	...	...	780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,200	...	...	2,250	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	145	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,000	...	...	435	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,375	...	...	375	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,580	...	...	305	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,740	...	...	400	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	290	...	...
75 to 84 years	795	...	...	210	...	...
85 years and over	305	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,195	...	...	2,235	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,605	...	...	1,780	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,590	...	...	455	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,405	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,415	...	...	1,475	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.8	...	...	55.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,343	...	...	1,079	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,353	...	...	1,202	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	364,335	...	...	289,789	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	395,446	...	...	305,564	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,785	...	...	770	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	20.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.4	...	...	40.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	987	...	...	1,041	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,043	...	...	1,072	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,695	8,065	8,630	4,330	2,110	2,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,590	1,420	1,175	1,000	460	530
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,135	2,540	2,590	1,300	630	665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,970	4,105	4,865	2,035	1,020	1,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,370	1,015	350	515	410	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	595	360	235	145	95	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	775	660	120	370	320	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,155	1,605	2,545	685	265	415
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	290	145	140	100	30	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,155	1,335	1,825	740	310	430
Bachelor's degree	2,150	865	1,290	610	245	370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	95	140	45	15	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	15	45	30	20	10
Master's degree	610	295	315	60	40	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	65	35	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,720	5,175	5,545	2,835	1,435	1,400
No certificate, diploma or degree	875	510	365	335	185	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,090	1,590	1,500	895	405	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,760	3,080	3,680	1,610	840	770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	895	665	230	375	310	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	405	235	175	95	60	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	485	425	60	280	250	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,190	1,305	1,885	545	235	310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	195	115	85	75	25	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,475	995	1,480	615	270	345
Bachelor's degree	1,745	690	1,050	500	205	300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	105	35	10	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	10	40	25	20	10
Master's degree	460	200	260	50	40	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	35	20	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,695	8,060	8,630	4,330	2,110	2,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,720	3,960	3,765	2,290	1,090	1,200
Education	625	140	480	280	95	185
13. Education	625	140	480	275	90	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	165	170	30	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	20	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	295	140	150	20	0	15
Humanities	575	230	340	65	20	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	205	70	140	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	25	65	25	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	40	15	15	10	10
54. History	120	65	60	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,115	290	825	145	40	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	15	60	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	285	15	265	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	115	35	80	20	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	195	30	165	30	0	25
45. Social sciences	375	185	190	45	25	15
Business, management and public administration	1,500	515	995	340	110	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	40	150	45	15	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,310	470	835	295	105	190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	135	135	15	0	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	75	70	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	35	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	185	95	85	30	20	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	75	35	25	25	0
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,900	1,750	155	530	505	25
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	30	10	0	0
14. Engineering	170	145	20	30	30	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	470	420	55	35	35	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	440	15	150	140	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	420	400	20	225	215	10
48. Precision production	315	300	15	80	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	415	285	135	80	50	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	190	80	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	25	25	0
Health and related fields	1,440	205	1,235	360	85	280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	45	75	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,305	160	1,150	345	75	265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	610	295	315	180	70	100
12. Personal and culinary services	315	50	265	95	10	80
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	185	145	40	50	35	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	100	10	30	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,725	5,175	5,545	2,835	1,430	1,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,960	2,095	1,870	1,230	595	635
Education	465	105	360	200	60	140
13. Education	460	105	355	200	60	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	135	110	20	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	10	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	215	115	100	20	10	0
Humanities	410	160	255	45	15	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	40	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	155	50	105	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	20	45	15	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	0	0	0
54. History	75	40	35	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	215	645	125	30	95
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	15	40	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	220	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	95	25	70	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	155	30	135	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	280	135	140	30	20	0
Business, management and public administration	1,205	420	790	285	105	180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	160	30	130	40	10	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,050	390	660	240	95	145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	105	105	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	65	55	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	25	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	20	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	85	70	25	20	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	75	35	20	20	10
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,365	1,240	125	430	405	25
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	0	10	0
14. Engineering	125	115	15	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	325	275	50	30	25	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	325	310	10	135	125	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	315	300	15	155	150	0
48. Precision production	225	205	15	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	340	215	120	60	40	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	75	45	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	80	45	20	15	0
Health and related fields	1,010	150	860	270	85	185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	35	65	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	905	115	790	255	75	180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	495	260	230	145	70	75
12. Personal and culinary services	240	50	190	65	10	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	45	30	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	75	0	30	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,695	8,065	8,630	4,335	2,110	2,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,720	3,955	3,765	2,295	1,090	1,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,970	4,105	4,865	2,035	1,015	1,020
Location of study inside Canada	8,275	3,685	4,595	1,735	885	850
Same as province or territory of residence	7,785	3,470	4,320	1,420	735	685
Different than province or territory of residence	490	215	280	315	150	165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	690	420	270	300	135	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	100	65	25	15	0
Philippines	20	10	15	160	65	95
India	40	20	15	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	170	70	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	210	115	95	90	35	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,720	5,175	5,545	2,840	1,435	1,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,965	2,100	1,870	1,230	595	635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,755	3,080	3,675	1,605	840	770
Location of study inside Canada	6,345	2,845	3,495	1,340	710	630
Same as province or territory of residence	5,970	2,685	3,290	1,090	585	505
Different than province or territory of residence	370	160	210	255	130	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	415	230	180	265	125	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	60	55	25	15	10
Philippines	25	10	15	140	60	80
India	40	20	20	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	75	25	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	130	65	70	85	35	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,690	8,065	8,630	4,335	2,110	2,220
In the labour force	11,150	5,755	5,395	3,055	1,625	1,435
Employed	10,690	5,540	5,150	2,765	1,430	1,330
Unemployed	460	215	245	290	190	100
Not in the labour force	5,540	2,305	3,240	1,280	490	790
Participation rate	66.8	71.4	62.5	70.5	77.0	64.6
Employment rate	64.1	68.7	59.7	63.8	67.8	59.9
Unemployment rate	4.1	3.7	4.5	9.5	11.7	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,695	8,060	8,630	4,335	2,110	2,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,895	1,965	2,925	1,155	425	730
Worked	11,795	6,095	5,705	3,180	1,685	1,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,565	3,845	2,715	1,340	705	635
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,235	2,250	2,990	1,840	980	860
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.9	42.6	40.8	40.7	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,150	5,760	5,395	3,055	1,620	1,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	65	50	25	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,695	5,340	3,035	1,615	1,420
Employee	9,780	5,030	4,750	2,690	1,370	1,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,255	660	590	345	245	100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,155	5,755	5,395	3,050	1,620	1,435
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	60	55	20	10	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,695	5,340	3,035	1,615	1,420
0 Management occupations	1,130	740	395	265	155	110
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,525	400	1,120	330	85	250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	530	390	135	55	30	25
3 Health occupations	780	90	685	285	75	205
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,385	455	930	455	130	320
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	435	195	240	25	20	15
6 Sales and service occupations	2,325	915	1,405	750	315	430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,835	1,710	130	625	585	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	260	185	80	160	145	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	830	610	225	80	75	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,150	5,760	5,395	3,055	1,620	1,430
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	65	50	25	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,700	5,340	3,030	1,610	1,415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	90	45	55	30	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	25	10	300	280	20
22 Utilities	60	50	10	15	15	0
23 Construction	930	810	120	235	215	20
31-33 Manufacturing	1,850	1,390	460	65	60	10
41 Wholesale trade	445	295	155	50	45	10
44-45 Retail trade	1,120	515	605	460	225	230
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	240	120	80	60	20
51 Information and cultural industries	155	105	55	50	35	15
52 Finance and insurance	405	135	275	50	10	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	85	75	35	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	690	355	340	95	45	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	465	235	230	75	65	15
61 Educational services	1,100	350	750	275	100	175
62 Health care and social assistance	1,265	165	1,095	525	95	425
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	295	140	155	55	40	15
72 Accommodation and food services	635	265	375	200	90	110
81 Other services (except public administration)	445	185	260	205	85	120
91 Public administration	475	255	225	215	105	110
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,690	5,540	5,150	2,760	1,430	1,335
Worked at home	655	310	345	130	50	80
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,085	790	300	470	390	80
Worked at usual place	8,940	4,440	4,500	2,155	985	1,170
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,940	4,435	4,505	2,155	985	1,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,890	1,675	2,220	1,805	765	1,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,940	1,525	1,415	275	175	105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,085	1,220	865	65	45	25
Commute to a different province or territory	20	20	0	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,025	5,225	4,800	2,625	1,375	1,250
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,570	4,560	4,010	2,130	1,140	985
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	570	265	315	200	80	115
Public transit	60	25	40	10	10	0
Walked	650	300	345	255	130	125
Bicycle	55	40	20	25	15	10
Other method	120	45	75	15	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,025	5,225	4,800	2,620	1,375	1,250
Less than 15 minutes	3,735	1,615	2,125	1,845	840	1,005
15 to 29 minutes	2,620	1,385	1,235	335	185	145
30 to 44 minutes	2,340	1,315	1,025	190	140	50
45 to 59 minutes	635	390	245	100	75	30
60 minutes and over	690	520	170	155	130	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,025	5,230	4,800	2,625	1,375	1,250
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	745	565	185	155	135	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,010	1,330	680	340	250	85
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,835	1,480	1,360	790	405	385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,015	705	1,305	850	330	525
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	905	280	620	210	100	115
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,515	865	650	275	155	125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,065	6,185	5,885	3,275	1,735	1,540
Single responses	12,020	6,165	5,855	3,245	1,720	1,520
Official languages	12,015	6,165	5,855	3,245	1,720	1,525
English	11,995	6,165	5,830	3,200	1,705	1,490
French	25	0	25	50	10	35
Non-official languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	10	25	30	15	15
English and French	30	0	20	15	15	10
English and non-official language	15	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,070	6,185	5,885	3,275	1,740	1,535
None	11,860	6,095	5,765	3,015	1,610	1,405
English	20	0	20	35	10	30
French	115	45	75	160	80	85
Non-official language	55	35	10	60	35	25
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	50	35	15	35	25	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,070	9,875	10,195	5,365	2,580	2,785
Non-movers	17,490	8,645	8,840	4,260	2,040	2,220
Movers	2,580	1,230	1,350	1,105	535	565
Non-migrants	1,025	475	555	550	265	285
Migrants	1,550	755	800	550	270	280
Internal migrants	1,475	710	765	500	255	240
Intraprovincial migrants	1,385	670	715	425	215	215
Interprovincial migrants	90	40	50	70	45	25
External migrants	80	40	35	55	15	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,115	9,365	9,745	5,005	2,420	2,580
Non-movers	11,820	5,825	5,990	2,630	1,235	1,390
Movers	7,295	3,540	3,755	2,370	1,185	1,190
Non-migrants	3,115	1,505	1,615	970	475	490
Migrants	4,175	2,035	2,140	1,405	710	695
Internal migrants	4,015	1,945	2,065	1,105	545	555
Intraprovincial migrants	3,760	1,835	1,925	800	390	410
Interprovincial migrants	255	110	140	305	155	145
External migrants	160	85	75	300	165	140