Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Dieppe, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Fort McMurray
Alberta
[Population centre]
Dieppe, C
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dieppe, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 66,573 ... ... 25,384 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 60,555 r ... ... 23,310 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.9 ... ... 8.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 28,567 ... ... 10,829 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 23,937 ... ... 10,288 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,285.4 ... ... 469.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 51.79 ... ... 54.05 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 66,575 35,920 30,655 25,385 12,310 13,070
0 to 14 years 13,140 6,775 6,365 4,605 2,445 2,160
0 to 4 years 5,585 2,900 2,685 1,400 735 665
5 to 9 years 4,295 2,175 2,120 1,655 865 790
10 to 14 years 3,265 1,700 1,565 1,550 845 710
15 to 64 years 51,720 28,200 23,520 17,195 8,370 8,825
15 to 19 years 3,140 1,685 1,450 1,365 665 700
20 to 24 years 4,250 2,200 2,050 1,580 800 780
25 to 29 years 7,340 3,770 3,575 1,605 800 810
30 to 34 years 8,365 4,475 3,895 1,880 910 965
35 to 39 years 6,720 3,590 3,130 2,005 935 1,070
40 to 44 years 5,525 3,085 2,435 2,065 980 1,090
45 to 49 years 5,005 2,765 2,230 1,775 885 890
50 to 54 years 4,980 2,820 2,160 1,885 930 960
55 to 59 years 4,170 2,460 1,710 1,590 785 810
60 to 64 years 2,230 1,335 890 1,435 680 760
65 years and over 1,710 945 765 3,580 1,500 2,085
65 to 69 years 955 570 385 1,255 560 700
70 to 74 years 365 200 165 860 380 485
75 to 79 years 205 105 100 550 240 310
80 to 84 years 120 40 85 430 165 265
85 years and over 75 35 35 485 150 335
85 to 89 years 65 30 30 295 105 190
90 to 94 years 5 0 5 140 45 100
95 to 99 years 5 5 5 40 5 35
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 5 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.7 18.9 20.8 18.1 19.9 16.5
15 to 64 years 77.7 78.5 76.7 67.7 68.0 67.5
65 years and over 2.6 2.6 2.5 14.1 12.2 16.0
85 years and over 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.9 1.2 2.6
Average age of the population 33.0 33.7 32.2 39.2 37.9 40.5
Median age of the population 33.1 33.8 32.3 39.1 37.8 40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 23,940 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Single-detached house 11,435 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 585 ... ... 80 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,385 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,135 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Row house 2,635 ... ... 770 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 405 ... ... 550 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,210 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 25 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 2,530 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 23,935 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
1 person 5,610 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
2 persons 6,930 ... ... 3,935 ... ...
3 persons 4,375 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
4 persons 3,850 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,175 ... ... 570 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 66,480 ... ... 24,870 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 53,435 29,145 24,285 20,775 9,870 10,910
Married or living common law 31,635 16,365 15,265 13,045 6,500 6,540
Married 26,100 13,590 12,510 9,790 4,875 4,915
Living common law 5,535 2,775 2,755 3,250 1,625 1,625
Not married and not living common law 21,800 12,780 9,020 7,735 3,365 4,370
Never married 17,810 10,710 7,090 5,050 2,600 2,450
Separated 1,620 975 645 680 265 410
Divorced 1,810 955 855 1,065 340 725
Widowed 565 135 435 945 155 790
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 16,405 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
2 persons 7,170 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
3 persons 3,930 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
4 persons 3,550 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,760 ... ... 420 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 16,405 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Total couple families 14,000 ... ... 6,420 ... ...
Married couples 11,235 ... ... 4,800 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,765 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,405 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Female parent 1,550 ... ... 815 ... ...
Male parent 855 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,000 ... ... 6,420 ... ...
Couples without children 5,770 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
Couples with children 8,230 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
1 child 3,240 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
2 children 3,345 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
3 or more children 1,640 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,405 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
1 child 1,400 ... ... 630 ... ...
2 children 685 ... ... 320 ... ...
3 or more children 320 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,620 10,620 6,000 3,940 1,770 2,170
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 23,935 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,705 ... ... 7,250 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,125 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,580 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 825 ... ... 95 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,410 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
One-person households 5,610 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,795 ... ... 455 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 66,530 35,900 30,630 25,025 12,205 12,825
English only 61,040 33,065 27,975 4,300 2,305 1,995
French only 145 70 75 2,175 1,035 1,135
English and French 4,735 2,475 2,260 18,510 8,840 9,670
Neither English nor French 610 290 320 40 20 20
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 66,530 35,900 30,635 25,030 12,205 12,825
English 63,805 34,395 29,405 6,660 3,410 3,250
French 1,760 1,015 750 18,070 8,640 9,430
English and French 380 220 165 265 135 130
Neither English nor French 580 275 310 35 20 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,955 1,120 835 18,200 8,710 9,495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.9 3.1 2.7 72.7 71.4 74.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 66,530 35,895 30,630 25,025 12,205 12,825
Single responses 65,385 35,290 30,095 24,370 11,865 12,505
Official languages 51,600 28,150 23,445 23,595 11,450 12,140
English 49,835 27,160 22,675 5,870 3,000 2,870
French 1,765 990 775 17,725 8,455 9,270
Non-official languages 13,785 7,140 6,650 775 415 360
Aboriginal languages 195 80 115 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 130 50 80 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 110 45 70 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 100 35 65 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 60 25 30 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 55 25 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 5 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 13,595 7,060 6,535 770 410 365
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,645 1,595 1,050 130 80 55
Berber languages 15 5 5 10 5 5
Kabyle 10 0 5 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 795 520 275 0 0 0
Bilen 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 60 25 35 0 0 0
Somali 720 485 240 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,825 1,060 770 120 75 50
Amharic 450 265 180 0 0 0
Arabic 1,265 720 545 110 70 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 95 55 35 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 25 40 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 20 35 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,125 1,345 1,775 70 25 45
Bikol 10 5 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 80 35 45 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 70 20 45 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 25 10 15 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,850 1,230 1,625 60 20 35
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 0 0 0
Creole languages 40 25 15 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 20 5 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 360 200 160 5 5 5
Kannada 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 150 80 65 5 0 5
Tamil 125 75 50 0 0 0
Telugu 70 35 35 0 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,480 2,910 2,570 280 135 150
Albanian 20 15 5 0 0 0
Armenian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 530 265 265 90 45 45
Baltic languages 15 5 10 0 5 5
Latvian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 515 265 255 90 50 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 10 5 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 125 70 60 5 0 5
Russian 145 70 80 65 35 35
Serbian 65 30 30 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Slovak 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 75 35 40 15 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 380 210 170 30 15 10
Afrikaans 155 70 85 0 0 5
Danish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 65 40 20 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 145 85 55 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 20 15 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 3,470 1,870 1,600 40 20 20
Indo-Aryan languages 3,245 1,740 1,505 25 10 15
Bengali 235 125 110 5 5 0
Gujarati 1,030 550 475 0 0 0
Hindi 405 215 185 0 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 65 40 30 0 5 0
Nepali 30 20 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 405 235 175 5 0 0
Sindhi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 50 25 25 0 0 0
Urdu 995 520 475 10 5 5
Iranian languages 210 120 90 15 10 5
Kurdish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 75 40 35 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 125 70 55 15 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,050 530 520 120 55 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 30 10 15 15 10 10
Portuguese 125 55 65 10 0 5
Romanian 110 65 50 20 10 10
Spanish 780 390 390 80 35 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Georgian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Korean 160 75 85 95 45 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 770 400 370 30 15 10
Akan (Twi) 70 35 35 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 5 0
Edo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ewe 25 10 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 15 10 0 0 0 0
Igbo 50 25 25 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 25 15 10 5 5 5
Shona 110 55 55 0 0 0
Swahili 70 40 25 5 5 5
Wolof 10 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 100 50 45 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 285 140 145 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 70 55 15 0 0 0
Dinka 35 25 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 40 25 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 670 335 330 110 75 35
Chinese languages 655 330 325 115 75 35
Cantonese 125 65 60 20 10 10
Hakka 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 335 165 165 40 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 185 100 90 50 50 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 10 45 0 0 0
Lao 10 5 10 0 0 0
Thai 40 5 35 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 15 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 15 10 5 5 0
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 30 25 5 5 5
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 50 25 25 10 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,145 610 540 655 340 315
English and French 130 65 65 545 285 260
English and non-official language 920 480 440 45 25 20
French and non-official language 65 50 20 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 66,530 35,900 30,635 25,025 12,205 12,820
Single responses 64,370 34,775 29,595 24,195 11,785 12,410
Official languages 56,180 30,435 25,750 23,795 11,585 12,205
English 55,200 29,865 25,335 7,290 3,730 3,560
French 980 565 415 16,505 7,860 8,645
Non-official languages 8,190 4,345 3,845 400 200 205
Aboriginal languages 50 20 35 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 25 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 35 10 25 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,135 4,325 3,810 400 200 205
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,835 1,080 760 60 30 30
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 565 365 200 0 0 0
Bilen 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 35 15 20 0 0 0
Somali 530 345 180 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,265 715 555 60 25 35
Amharic 315 185 135 0 0 0
Arabic 860 480 380 50 25 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 75 45 35 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 20 5 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 20 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,545 745 800 15 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 20 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,455 705 755 15 5 10
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 265 140 130 0 0 0
Kannada 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 85 45 45 0 0 0
Tamil 105 55 50 0 0 0
Telugu 70 30 35 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,425 1,800 1,625 155 70 85
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 245 130 115 65 30 40
Baltic languages 5 5 0 5 5 5
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 240 125 110 65 25 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 15 0 0 0
Russian 95 50 45 50 25 25
Serbian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 15 10 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 70 65 5 0 5
Afrikaans 100 50 50 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 5 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 5 0 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,430 1,275 1,150 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 2,270 1,190 1,080 15 5 10
Bengali 150 70 75 5 0 0
Gujarati 765 400 365 5 0 0
Hindi 295 160 135 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 50 30 20 0 0 0
Nepali 15 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 260 150 115 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 25 15 0 0 0
Urdu 695 345 340 5 0 5
Iranian languages 145 80 70 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 55 30 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 45 40 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 605 315 290 65 30 30
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 0 5 0 5 0 0
Portuguese 65 30 30 5 0 5
Romanian 60 35 25 10 5 5
Spanish 480 250 230 45 25 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 110 60 55 70 40 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 370 190 175 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 5
Shona 65 30 40 0 0 0
Swahili 35 25 10 5 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 140 70 75 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 35 10 0 0 0
Dinka 20 15 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 25 20 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 5 5 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 395 205 190 65 40 30
Chinese languages 390 205 190 65 40 30
Cantonese 60 35 25 15 5 5
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 220 110 105 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 110 60 50 20 25 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 15 10 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 15 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,160 1,120 1,040 835 415 415
English and French 120 65 55 615 300 320
English and non-official language 1,955 1,000 955 130 75 50
French and non-official language 35 20 15 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 55 35 20 30 15 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 66,530 35,900 30,630 25,030 12,200 12,825
None 58,950 32,035 26,915 17,325 8,525 8,795
English 3,335 1,745 1,590 5,445 2,560 2,880
French 715 380 340 1,930 945 985
Non-official language 3,410 1,680 1,730 265 135 130
Aboriginal 90 35 50 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 3,320 1,645 1,675 265 135 125
English and French 20 10 10 15 5 10
English and non-official language 65 35 35 40 25 10
French and non-official language 35 20 20 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 53,340 29,105 24,235 20,270 9,695 10,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,450 27,855 22,595 19,555 9,335 10,220
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 77,740 120,598 45,096 39,582 45,636 34,206
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,450 27,855 22,595 19,565 9,340 10,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,234 92,626 39,629 34,635 39,359 30,488
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,325 27,275 20,050 18,190 8,895 9,300
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 83,658 122,937 49,113 37,718 43,938 32,211
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,065 7,985 14,080 12,735 4,980 7,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,282 1,694 2,596 5,119 6,072 4,692
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,315 26,570 18,750 15,585 7,825 7,760
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 85,549 123,208 51,127 38,458 43,601 33,697
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 53,285 29,110 24,170 20,270 9,700 10,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,445 27,930 22,510 19,570 9,370 10,200
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 99,264 131,345 59,461 48,005 55,451 41,167
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,440 27,930 22,510 19,585 9,375 10,215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 75,163 97,231 47,782 39,243 44,394 34,516
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,380 27,345 20,035 18,145 8,895 9,255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,280 132,680 63,148 46,627 54,172 39,380
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,680 7,860 13,820 12,830 5,035 7,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,242 5,108 5,319 7,266 7,511 7,108
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,260 26,600 18,665 15,585 7,830 7,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,124 130,437 64,205 46,163 52,675 39,592
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 53,285 29,105 24,175 20,270 9,695 10,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 28,275 18,255 10,020 8,335 4,345 3,995
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 106,457 137,832 69,096 54,445 59,734 47,904
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 121,286 143,304 81,195 60,612 67,751 52,843
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 97.7 98.9 94.5 90.2 92.8 86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 93.8 95.3 89.5 76.6 79.3 73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 2.3 1.1 5.5 9.8 7.2 13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 53,340 29,105 24,235 20,270 9,700 10,570
Without total income 2,890 1,250 1,640 715 360 355
With total income 50,445 27,855 22,595 19,555 9,335 10,220
Percentage with total income 94.6 95.7 93.2 96.5 96.2 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,150 1,640 4,515 2,135 825 1,310
$10,000 to $19,999 3,370 1,230 2,145 2,660 975 1,685
$20,000 to $29,999 3,105 1,030 2,075 2,575 1,015 1,560
$30,000 to $39,999 2,875 1,125 1,745 2,515 1,185 1,330
$40,000 to $49,999 2,650 975 1,670 2,315 1,100 1,220
$50,000 to $59,999 2,670 1,085 1,585 1,765 915 850
$60,000 to $69,999 2,640 1,170 1,470 1,400 780 615
$70,000 to $79,999 2,225 1,080 1,145 1,185 630 555
$80,000 to $89,999 2,030 1,035 995 970 490 485
$90,000 to $99,999 2,065 1,160 900 575 380 195
$100,000 and over 20,660 16,320 4,340 1,450 1,040 415
$100,000 to $149,999 7,730 5,150 2,580 1,035 720 310
$150,000 and over 12,935 11,175 1,760 420 315 100
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 53,340 29,105 24,235 20,270 9,695 10,570
Without after-tax income 2,890 1,255 1,640 710 360 345
With after-tax income 50,450 27,855 22,600 19,565 9,340 10,230
Percentage with after-tax income 94.6 95.7 93.3 96.5 96.3 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,205 1,655 4,550 2,240 840 1,400
$10,000 to $19,999 3,580 1,295 2,280 2,810 1,060 1,755
$20,000 to $29,999 3,655 1,225 2,430 3,220 1,350 1,870
$30,000 to $39,999 3,495 1,390 2,110 3,185 1,505 1,680
$40,000 to $49,999 3,755 1,490 2,265 2,595 1,325 1,270
$50,000 to $59,999 3,535 1,605 1,930 1,875 1,050 825
$60,000 to $69,999 3,035 1,495 1,540 1,555 785 775
$70,000 to $79,999 2,860 1,660 1,200 820 525 295
$80,000 and over 20,335 16,040 4,290 1,255 895 355
$80,000 to $89,999 2,790 1,720 1,070 415 285 135
$90,000 to $99,999 2,260 1,500 760 265 195 75
$100,000 and over 15,285 12,820 2,460 570 420 150
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 53,340 29,105 24,235 20,270 9,700 10,575
Without employment income 8,025 2,540 5,485 4,685 1,870 2,815
With employment income 45,315 26,565 18,750 15,580 7,825 7,760
Percentage with employment income 85.0 91.3 77.4 76.9 80.7 73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,595 945 1,650 1,655 760 895
$5,000 to $9,999 1,615 595 1,020 1,145 480 660
$10,000 to $19,999 2,905 1,105 1,805 1,730 740 990
$20,000 to $29,999 2,610 935 1,675 1,760 765 990
$30,000 to $39,999 2,615 1,045 1,570 1,780 860 925
$40,000 to $49,999 2,420 930 1,490 1,620 770 850
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,005 1,445 1,295 690 610
$60,000 to $69,999 2,360 1,030 1,330 1,125 640 490
$70,000 to $79,999 2,045 990 1,050 1,020 510 515
$80,000 and over 23,710 17,990 5,720 2,450 1,610 840
$80,000 to $89,999 1,935 1,040 895 775 400 380
$90,000 to $99,999 1,935 1,105 825 515 335 180
$100,000 and over 19,845 15,845 4,000 1,160 880 285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 23,935 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 195,656 ... ... 76,963 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 148,163 ... ... 65,158 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,610 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 106,912 ... ... 38,126 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 83,183 ... ... 33,136 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 18,325 ... ... 7,805 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 221,425 ... ... 91,974 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 168,545 ... ... 77,940 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 23,900 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 209,514 ... ... 91,313 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 158,645 ... ... 74,712 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,455 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 129,785 ... ... 45,457 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 95,831 ... ... 37,591 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 19,440 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 227,792 ... ... 105,915 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 173,045 ... ... 86,534 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 23,940 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Under $5,000 415 ... ... 80 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 120 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 155 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 225 ... ... 285 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 240 ... ... 350 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 200 ... ... 385 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 210 ... ... 400 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 475 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 195 ... ... 440 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 270 ... ... 410 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 460 ... ... 780 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 565 ... ... 750 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 490 ... ... 725 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 580 ... ... 725 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 575 ... ... 585 ... ...
$100,000 and over 18,945 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,660 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,665 ... ... 855 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,055 ... ... 920 ... ...
$200,000 and over 11,575 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 23,940 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Under $5,000 420 ... ... 90 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 125 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 150 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 250 ... ... 295 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 250 ... ... 430 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 450 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 265 ... ... 520 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 250 ... ... 560 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 330 ... ... 495 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 300 ... ... 515 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 705 ... ... 965 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 990 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 800 ... ... 850 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 880 ... ... 760 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 845 ... ... 625 ... ...
$100,000 and over 17,375 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,540 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,085 ... ... 640 ... ...
$150,000 and over 11,745 ... ... 675 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 16,275 ... ... 7,455 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 214,189 ... ... 92,852 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 162,751 ... ... 78,398 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,005 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 209,528 ... ... 81,696 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 158,390 ... ... 69,225 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,220 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 230,544 ... ... 122,219 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,150 ... ... 101,120 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,080 ... ... 980 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 123,989 ... ... 52,907 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 101,146 ... ... 48,256 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,030 ... ... 7,460 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 219,830 ... ... 106,402 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 166,577 ... ... 86,724 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,300 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 214,197 ... ... 90,956 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 161,175 ... ... 75,027 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,185 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 235,598 ... ... 135,625 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 178,512 ... ... 108,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,685 ... ... 990 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 144,956 ... ... 63,190 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 112,580 ... ... 53,826 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,145 8,560 4,585 3,525 1,615 1,910
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 83,371 103,394 58,957 33,899 35,942 32,224
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 66,683 80,066 49,451 30,026 31,309 28,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,105 7,040 3,070 3,555 1,640 1,915
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 103,209 115,193 75,714 40,913 43,148 39,003
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 77,935 85,871 59,726 34,179 35,324 33,199
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 66,475 35,875 30,605 24,870 12,135 12,735
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,450 5,055 5,390 11,145 5,195 5,950
In the bottom decile 3,290 1,680 1,610 1,640 760 880
In the second decile 1,625 695 930 2,145 930 1,215
In the third decile 1,660 790 865 2,370 1,120 1,255
In the fourth decile 1,715 845 870 2,475 1,185 1,295
In the fifth decile 2,165 1,050 1,115 2,510 1,210 1,300
In the top half of the distribution 56,030 30,815 25,210 13,725 6,940 6,785
In the sixth decile 2,600 1,315 1,285 2,680 1,315 1,365
In the seventh decile 3,470 1,770 1,700 3,125 1,580 1,545
In the eighth decile 5,490 2,890 2,600 3,070 1,545 1,525
In the ninth decile 10,405 5,550 4,850 2,750 1,395 1,355
In the top decile 34,070 19,290 14,775 2,105 1,105 1,005
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 66,475 35,875 30,605 24,875 12,140 12,730
0 to 17 years 15,025 7,785 7,235 5,435 2,845 2,590
0 to 5 years 6,500 3,340 3,155 1,720 900 815
18 to 64 years 49,810 27,175 22,635 16,245 7,895 8,345
65 years and over 1,650 920 735 3,195 1,400 1,800
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,850 1,390 1,455 2,520 1,100 1,415
0 to 17 years 935 500 440 620 325 295
0 to 5 years 405 200 205 215 115 105
18 to 64 years 1,805 845 960 1,475 650 820
65 years and over 105 50 60 425 125 300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.8 10.1 9.1 11.1
0 to 17 years (%) 6.2 6.4 6.1 11.4 11.4 11.4
0 to 5 years (%) 6.2 6.0 6.5 12.5 12.8 12.9
18 to 64 years (%) 3.6 3.1 4.2 9.1 8.2 9.8
65 years and over (%) 6.4 5.4 8.2 13.3 8.9 16.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,990 1,540 1,450 1,345 620 720
0 to 17 years 730 385 345 310 155 155
0 to 5 years 290 140 155 110 55 55
18 to 64 years 2,180 1,110 1,070 965 455 505
65 years and over 80 45 30 70 10 60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.5 4.3 4.7 5.4 5.1 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) 4.9 4.9 4.8 5.7 5.4 6.0
0 to 5 years (%) 4.5 4.2 4.9 6.4 6.1 6.7
18 to 64 years (%) 4.4 4.1 4.7 5.9 5.8 6.1
65 years and over (%) 4.8 4.9 4.1 2.2 0.7 3.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 66,385 35,870 30,520 24,875 12,140 12,735
Official languages 65,765 35,575 30,195 24,845 12,130 12,710
English 65,665 35,520 30,140 22,695 11,050 11,640
French 4,815 2,530 2,285 20,575 9,890 10,675
Non-official languages 17,660 9,020 8,645 1,415 750 665
Aboriginal languages 290 110 180 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 200 65 135 10 0 10
Blackfoot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 170 60 110 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 145 50 90 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 0 10 10 0 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 70 25 40 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 65 25 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 10 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 17,385 8,920 8,465 1,410 750 655
Afro-Asiatic languages 3,235 1,925 1,310 155 95 60
Berber languages 55 30 20 25 10 10
Kabyle 20 15 10 20 10 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 620 405 215 0 0 0
Bilen 30 25 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 590 380 215 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,630 1,535 1,095 145 90 55
Amharic 545 315 225 0 0 0
Arabic 1,820 1,030 790 140 85 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 240 170 70 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 80 35 40 35 15 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 65 25 40 40 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,410 1,950 2,460 130 70 60
Bikol 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 130 70 65 0 0 0
Fijian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 15 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 130 55 75 10 0 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 80 45 40 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 4,200 1,845 2,355 125 70 60
Waray-Waray 15 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 120 65 50 25 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 75 50 25 10 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 10 10 10
Dravidian languages 540 305 235 0 0 0
Kannada 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 205 110 95 0 0 0
Tamil 235 135 95 0 0 0
Telugu 80 50 30 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,800 3,560 3,240 680 325 355
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 660 290 375 110 75 35
Baltic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 655 285 370 115 75 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Bulgarian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 60 15 35 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Polish 165 80 80 10 10 0
Russian 210 85 120 80 40 40
Serbian 110 50 60 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slovak 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 100 35 60 20 15 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 515 290 225 85 45 40
Afrikaans 170 80 90 10 10 0
Danish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 90 70 25 20 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 265 145 120 60 30 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 30 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 3,955 2,120 1,835 50 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 3,820 2,045 1,775 50 30 20
Bengali 220 125 100 15 10 10
Gujarati 1,075 550 525 15 10 10
Hindi 1,050 585 460 10 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 105 55 45 0 0 0
Nepali 70 50 20 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 630 375 255 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 140 70 75 0 0 0
Urdu 1,260 655 605 25 15 10
Iranian languages 110 60 50 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 45 20 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 70 40 35 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,710 860 845 480 215 265
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italian 135 80 60 40 20 15
Portuguese 135 60 75 30 15 15
Romanian 115 65 55 25 15 10
Spanish 1,350 675 675 400 175 225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 10 0 0
Japanese 60 20 40 15 15 0
Kartvelian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 200 90 105 125 65 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 1,185 630 550 85 45 40
Akan (Twi) 90 40 45 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 30 20 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 55 45 10 0 0 0
Igbo 125 60 60 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 25 15 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 25 25 10 0 0
Shona 135 65 70 0 0 0
Swahili 140 80 65 15 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 225 130 90 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 380 195 190 30 15 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 50 40 10 0 0 0
Dinka 30 30 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 0 30 0 0 0
American Sign Language 30 0 25 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 895 420 465 165 115 50
Chinese languages 865 415 455 160 115 50
Cantonese 185 110 80 25 10 20
Hakka 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 580 250 325 80 50 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 115 60 60 65 65 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 115 40 75 0 0 0
Lao 35 20 15 0 0 0
Thai 75 15 55 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 65 45 25 15 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 45 25 20 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 55 30 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 85 55 30 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 0 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 66,385 35,865 30,520 24,875 12,140 12,735
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 58,860 32,260 26,600 24,055 11,665 12,385
Canadian citizens aged under 18 13,920 7,160 6,760 5,280 2,755 2,530
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 44,935 25,100 19,840 18,770 8,915 9,855
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 7,530 3,605 3,925 820 475 350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 66,385 35,865 30,515 24,870 12,135 12,735
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 49,615 27,145 22,470 23,465 11,375 12,085
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 15,380 8,025 7,355 1,200 580 615
Before 1981 970 620 350 265 105 160
1981 to 1990 845 490 350 75 35 40
1991 to 2000 1,915 1,095 815 105 75 35
2001 to 2010 6,740 3,530 3,205 330 165 165
2001 to 2005 2,770 1,450 1,320 100 45 50
2006 to 2010 3,970 2,085 1,885 235 120 110
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 4,910 2,280 2,630 425 205 220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,390 695 695 210 180 30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 15,380 8,025 7,355 1,200 580 620
Under 5 years 1,240 725 520 175 75 105
5 to 14 years 2,445 1,330 1,115 235 105 125
15 to 24 years 3,030 1,580 1,445 175 85 90
25 to 44 years 7,505 3,765 3,745 520 265 255
45 years and over 1,155 625 530 90 55 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15,375 8,025 7,355 1,200 580 620
Americas 1,580 795 795 340 155 180
Brazil 55 20 35 0 0 0
Colombia 65 30 30 20 0 20
El Salvador 70 35 30 0 0 0
Guyana 25 15 10 0 0 0
Haiti 55 35 10 15 10 0
Jamaica 235 130 105 10 0 0
Mexico 100 30 65 10 0 0
Peru 55 25 35 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 85 45 40 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 365 185 175 260 115 145
Other places of birth in Americas 475 240 240 30 10 15
Europe 1,505 880 625 340 165 175
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 30 20 10 15 0
Croatia 15 0 15 0 10 0
France 25 0 15 110 60 45
Germany 135 90 45 25 10 10
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 70 45 25 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 90 30 60 0 0 0
Italy 40 30 15 0 0 0
Netherlands 45 40 0 15 10 0
Poland 65 25 40 0 0 0
Portugal 40 30 0 10 0 10
Romania 100 50 50 25 10 10
Russian Federation 40 25 15 20 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 15 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 60 20 35 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 500 325 170 60 20 45
Other places of birth in Europe 205 105 95 40 20 20
Africa 3,020 1,780 1,245 170 100 70
Algeria 50 25 25 40 20 20
Egypt 45 30 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 490 285 205 0 0 0
Kenya 95 30 60 10 0 0
Morocco 100 70 35 15 10 10
Nigeria 425 250 175 0 0 0
Somalia 465 315 150 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 170 90 80 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 1,185 675 510 95 60 30
Asia 9,060 4,460 4,600 360 165 195
Afghanistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 95 50 45 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 465 200 265 50 0 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 65 35 30 10 0 10
India 2,135 1,165 970 20 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 55 30 20 0 0 0
Iraq 20 15 10 0 0 0
Japan 35 10 25 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 160 60 100 110 60 45
Lebanon 420 220 200 10 0 0
Pakistan 905 520 385 20 15 10
Philippines 3,525 1,520 2,005 85 35 50
Sri Lanka 285 160 125 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 80 45 35 0 0 0
Taiwan 35 10 25 0 0 0
Viet Nam 65 25 35 30 10 25
Other places of birth in Asia 700 385 325 30 10 15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 205 110 95 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,910 2,280 2,630 425 205 225
Americas 430 215 215 55 30 20
Brazil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 20 0 20 0 0 10
Cuba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 35 30 10 15 10 0
Jamaica 60 20 40 10 0 0
Mexico 20 0 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 50 40 30 10 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 155 95 55 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 40 15 20 0 0 0
Europe 275 155 120 135 65 70
France 10 10 0 70 40 30
Germany 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 55 15 35 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 10 0 10 0 10
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 10 10 10 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 65 10 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 90 50 40 35 15 25
Africa 1,000 465 540 35 25 15
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 10 0
Eritrea 165 120 45 0 0 0
Ethiopia 215 90 125 0 0 0
Morocco 25 0 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 100 55 45 0 0 0
Somalia 90 45 40 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 60 30 25 0 0 0
Tunisia 25 15 15 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 285 95 195 15 15 10
Asia 3,135 1,410 1,730 200 85 120
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 125 60 70 20 10 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 10 0 0
India 530 285 240 20 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 10 15 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 0 20 45 15 30
Lebanon 75 35 40 0 0 0
Nepal 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pakistan 205 115 90 10 0 0
Philippines 1,800 760 1,045 75 35 45
Saudi Arabia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 35 20 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 65 35 25 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 160 55 110 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 75 40 30 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 60 40 20 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 66,385 35,865 30,520 24,870 12,140 12,735
First generationCensus data footnote 69 16,975 8,845 8,125 1,485 790 695
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 7,600 4,245 3,350 1,180 590 590
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 41,820 22,770 19,045 22,205 10,760 11,455
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 14,530 7,475 7,055 935 480 460
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 8,460 4,515 3,940 655 340 310
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,630 2,395 1,235 275 195 80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,825 2,125 2,705 380 150 230
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 3,865 1,590 2,275 230 115 120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,090 1,310 785 45 20 20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 115 60 55 10 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 66,385 35,865 30,520 24,875 12,140 12,735
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,195 2,760 2,435 620 310 310
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,055 2,685 2,370 610 305 305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,870 1,485 1,385 170 75 95
Métis 2,065 1,145 920 430 230 205
Inuk (Inuit) 120 55 65 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 15 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 120 65 50 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 61,190 33,100 28,085 24,255 11,830 12,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 66,385 35,865 30,520 24,875 12,140 12,735
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,370 1,245 1,120 120 60 60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 64,020 34,620 29,400 24,750 12,075 12,675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 66,385 35,865 30,520 24,875 12,140 12,735
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,930 1,025 905 180 95 85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,900 1,000 900 175 90 85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,360 695 665 100 60 40
Métis single ancestry 480 270 215 75 30 45
Inuit single ancestry 60 35 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 30 10 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,275 1,670 1,600 1,040 480 560
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,145 1,600 1,550 1,025 470 550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,005 1,020 990 675 300 375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 980 485 490 345 170 180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 95 65 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 125 70 50 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 120 70 45 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 61,185 33,170 28,010 23,655 11,565 12,090
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 66,385 35,865 30,515 24,875 12,135 12,735
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 18,695 9,770 8,925 1,015 575 445
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 4,785 2,610 2,175 75 45 30
Chinese 920 440 475 170 115 55
Black 4,110 2,380 1,730 295 160 135
Filipino 4,835 2,175 2,655 135 70 65
Latin American 925 475 450 50 25 30
Arab 1,775 990 780 90 65 30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 460 215 240 50 20 35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 160 95 65 0 0 0
Korean 225 100 125 120 65 50
Japanese 105 55 50 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 135 70 60 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 270 160 110 25 15 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 47,690 26,095 21,595 23,855 11,565 12,290
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 66,385 35,865 30,520 24,870 12,140 12,735
North American Aboriginal origins 5,205 2,695 2,505 1,220 575 640
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,515 1,810 1,705 795 370 425
Inuit 235 135 100 10 0 0
Métis 1,610 855 760 440 215 225
Other North American origins 22,165 12,125 10,040 17,970 8,590 9,375
Acadian 320 175 150 2,750 1,290 1,465
American 550 300 250 125 50 75
Canadian 21,315 11,650 9,660 16,385 7,840 8,550
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 25 10 15
Newfoundlander 200 120 75 10 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 40 20 20 70 45 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 0 10 0
European origins 29,425 15,990 13,435 12,475 6,115 6,365
British Isles origins 20,990 11,375 9,615 5,375 2,680 2,700
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 10 0 0 0
English 10,915 5,850 5,065 2,535 1,265 1,270
Irish 8,390 4,360 4,025 2,510 1,195 1,310
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 8,025 4,405 3,625 1,790 905 885
Welsh 645 305 345 60 25 35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 830 480 350 190 105 90
French origins 5,075 2,600 2,470 9,020 4,400 4,625
Alsatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,075 2,600 2,470 9,025 4,400 4,625
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,395 2,985 2,405 750 375 375
Austrian 270 135 135 25 10 20
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 115 70 45 40 15 25
Dutch 1,270 695 580 170 90 80
Flemish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 4,125 2,325 1,800 525 275 255
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 75 40 40 30 20 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,785 1,015 770 105 70 35
Danish 240 165 80 35 10 25
Finnish 115 60 55 0 10 0
Icelandic 195 110 85 10 0 0
Norwegian 700 425 280 15 10 10
Swedish 515 265 250 45 35 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 50 35 10 10 0
Eastern European origins 4,155 2,220 1,940 335 170 165
Bulgarian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Czech 40 20 25 10 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 100 45 55 0 0 0
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 345 195 150 20 10 10
Latvian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 55 20 35 25 0 25
Moldovan 10 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 1,095 585 515 90 70 15
Romanian 265 155 110 30 15 15
Russian 620 310 310 85 40 50
Slovak 70 50 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 2,035 1,100 935 110 50 65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 15 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,180 1,090 1,095 420 195 225
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 50 15 35 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 75 45 30 15 15 10
Cypriot 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 145 95 55 0 10 0
Italian 855 440 415 230 100 130
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 270 130 145 70 30 40
Serbian 95 50 45 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 40 10 25 0 0 0
Spanish 665 310 350 85 30 50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 20 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 205 125 80 50 35 20
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 15 10 10 35 15 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 180 115 65 0 0 10
Caribbean origins 655 365 290 50 25 30
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 20 10 10 0 10
Dominican 35 15 20 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 60 35 25 10 0 0
Jamaican 335 195 145 10 15 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 100 50 50 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 35 35 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 10 15 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,060 540 520 105 45 65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Belizean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 80 25 55 0 0 0
Chilean 25 20 10 10 0 10
Colombian 140 95 45 30 10 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 30 20 0 0 0 10
Guyanese 40 30 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 15 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 160 70 95 20 10 10
Nicaraguan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 65 35 35 0 10 0
Uruguayan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 305 135 170 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 80 50 35 15 10 10
African origins 4,215 2,405 1,810 365 205 155
Central and West African origins 860 485 375 75 50 30
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cameroonian 80 55 25 15 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 25 25 10 20 15 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 130 65 60 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ibo 40 35 15 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 490 270 220 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 15 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 60 35 30 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 45 15 30 10 10 10
North African origins 450 235 215 145 85 60
Algerian 90 35 50 45 15 30
Berber 15 10 10 45 25 20
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 120 60 55 10 10 0
Libyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maure 25 10 15 0 0 0
Moroccan 90 55 30 35 25 10
Sudanese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tunisian 40 20 20 15 15 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 30 20 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 2,275 1,320 955 55 25 25
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 275 200 75 0 0 0
Ethiopian 555 305 245 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 70 25 45 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 10 20 10 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 15 0 10 0 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 725 445 285 0 0 0
South African 105 60 45 25 10 10
Tanzanian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 80 55 20 0 0 0
Zambian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 185 95 95 0 0 0
Zulu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 195 95 100 0 10 0
Other African origins 660 380 285 100 45 55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 20 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 645 365 275 100 45 50
Asian origins 13,525 6,820 6,705 725 440 285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,845 1,055 795 145 100 45
Afghan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 330 215 115 15 10 0
Armenian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 115 65 50 0 0 0
Iraqi 40 20 15 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jordanian 15 10 10 25 10 15
Kazakh 60 25 35 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 865 495 365 75 55 20
Palestinian 130 75 55 0 0 0
Pashtun 30 20 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 85 40 45 0 10 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 50 30 15 15 15 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 95 15 80 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 15 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 5,010 2,730 2,280 70 45 30
Bangladeshi 140 80 60 10 0 0
Bengali 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 3,070 1,670 1,405 35 15 20
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 45 25 25 0 0 0
Pakistani 1,070 555 515 35 25 10
Punjabi 230 125 100 0 0 0
Sinhalese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 325 190 140 0 0 0
Tamil 60 45 20 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 125 65 60 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 6,675 3,020 3,655 495 290 205
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 25 10 0 0 0
Chinese 1,115 530 590 220 145 75
Filipino 4,990 2,255 2,740 115 65 50
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 70 35 30 0 0 0
Japanese 125 75 50 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 235 100 130 115 65 50
Laotian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 40 15 25 0 0 0
Thai 70 15 55 0 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 45 65 45 15 30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 50 35 10 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 50 35 15 20 10 10
Oceania origins 240 130 110 0 0 0
Australian 125 70 50 0 0 0
New Zealander 75 50 25 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 35 10 30 0 0 0
Fijian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 23,900 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Owner 15,965 ... ... 7,460 ... ...
Renter 7,905 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
Band housing 35 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 23,895 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Condominium 5,845 ... ... 915 ... ...
Not condominium 18,055 ... ... 9,370 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 23,900 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
No bedrooms 55 ... ... 15 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,025 ... ... 670 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,680 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,980 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,165 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 23,900 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,275 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
5 rooms 4,225 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
6 rooms 3,860 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
7 rooms 3,055 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
8 or more rooms 7,485 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 23,895 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 23,360 ... ... 10,250 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 540 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 23,900 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Suitable 22,470 ... ... 10,085 ... ...
Not suitable 1,425 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 23,900 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
1960 or before 135 ... ... 830 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,040 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,815 ... ... 915 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,065 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,895 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
2006 to 2010 6,065 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,885 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 23,900 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 22,875 ... ... 9,955 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,020 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 23,895 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,080 ... ... 5,365 ... ...
2 household maintainers 9,705 ... ... 4,830 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,105 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 23,900 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
15 to 24 years 860 ... ... 495 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,860 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,255 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,620 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,540 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
65 to 74 years 640 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
75 to 84 years 120 ... ... 590 ... ...
85 years and over 15 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 23,775 ... ... 10,265 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 20,860 ... ... 8,470 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,920 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,385 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,965 ... ... 7,460 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 86.8 ... ... 72.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.1 ... ... 9.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,809 ... ... 1,176 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,716 ... ... 1,243 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 601,431 ... ... 195,055 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 613,221 ... ... 220,436 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,900 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.2 ... ... 9.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.7 ... ... 37.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,703 ... ... 868 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,809 ... ... 892 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 53,285 29,105 24,175 20,270 9,695 10,575
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,645 3,140 2,505 2,755 1,250 1,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,665 8,150 7,515 4,625 2,355 2,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,970 17,820 14,155 12,895 6,090 6,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,515 6,280 1,240 1,545 1,000 540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,530 1,965 570 885 515 370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,985 4,310 670 655 485 165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,495 5,925 6,570 5,080 2,320 2,755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,395 635 760 495 200 290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,560 4,980 5,585 5,780 2,565 3,215
Bachelor's degree 7,830 3,540 4,285 4,045 1,770 2,275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 445 225 215 430 185 245
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 220 100 120 200 90 115
Master's degree 1,885 995 895 945 420 525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 185 125 60 165 105 55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 44,290 24,245 20,045 14,045 6,700 7,350
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,135 1,795 1,340 905 500 405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,010 6,255 5,760 2,805 1,440 1,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,145 16,195 12,950 10,335 4,760 5,580
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,745 5,605 1,145 1,080 660 420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,295 1,770 520 630 345 285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,450 3,830 625 455 315 135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,345 5,405 5,940 4,120 1,890 2,230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,225 560 670 345 160 190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,820 4,630 5,190 4,790 2,050 2,740
Bachelor's degree 7,225 3,260 3,965 3,355 1,445 1,910
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 395 215 185 335 130 210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 95 110 180 80 100
Master's degree 1,815 945 870 775 310 465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 115 60 145 90 50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 53,280 29,110 24,175 20,270 9,700 10,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 21,310 11,290 10,025 7,370 3,605 3,765
Education 1,445 330 1,110 1,135 310 830
13. Education 1,445 330 1,115 1,135 310 830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 545 230 315 315 130 185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 115 50 55 35 20 15
50. Visual and performing arts 435 175 260 275 105 170
Humanities 1,020 355 660 430 195 235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 10 60 125 35 90
23. English language and literature/letters 175 50 125 45 15 30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 480 125 355 95 65 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 40 0 20 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 45 40 45 35 10
54. History 140 75 65 55 25 25
55. French language and literature/letters 20 15 10 45 15 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,970 555 1,420 1,035 385 650
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 15 15 15 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 200 60 140 70 20 50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 540 30 510 215 15 205
22. Legal professions and studies 280 70 210 205 85 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 10 0 15
42. Psychology 295 70 225 245 80 170
45. Social sciences 620 315 310 270 180 95
Business, management and public administration 5,985 1,560 4,425 3,570 1,330 2,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 275 45 235 325 50 275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,700 1,515 4,190 3,230 1,285 1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,215 625 585 340 165 175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 385 185 200 155 80 75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 140 175 65 30 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 10 25
40. Physical sciences 415 250 170 55 25 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 50 45 45 25 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 940 565 375 600 445 155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 825 520 300 545 420 125
25. Library science 25 0 25 25 10 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 40 45 30 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,495 11,090 1,400 2,095 1,975 120
04. Architecture and related services 130 85 45 30 20 15
14. Engineering 2,630 2,165 465 295 250 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,995 1,650 345 575 525 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,575 2,395 185 445 440 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,965 3,680 290 480 470 15
48. Precision production 1,190 1,120 70 270 265 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 535 295 240 115 60 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 225 80 140 50 20 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 310 215 95 65 45 20
Health and related fields 3,105 570 2,535 2,140 485 1,650
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 250 95 155 220 140 80
51. Health professions and related programs 2,815 450 2,365 1,850 315 1,530
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 25 15 70 30 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,715 1,635 1,080 1,115 610 505
12. Personal and culinary services 975 175 805 590 140 450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 10 0
43. Security and protective services 310 235 80 280 245 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,430 1,230 200 230 220 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 44,290 24,245 20,045 14,050 6,700 7,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,140 8,050 7,100 3,710 1,940 1,770
Education 1,300 290 1,010 725 165 560
13. Education 1,300 295 1,010 725 170 560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 445 190 260 270 110 160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 110 55 55 40 20 15
50. Visual and performing arts 335 135 200 230 90 145
Humanities 925 315 610 325 130 195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 50 115 30 85
23. English language and literature/letters 170 45 120 40 15 30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 435 120 325 55 35 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 10 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 35 40 10 10 0
54. History 120 60 60 50 25 20
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 35 15 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,790 515 1,270 845 310 540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 15 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 195 60 135 60 20 35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 455 30 425 155 0 150
22. Legal professions and studies 245 50 195 175 65 110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 275 65 215 205 60 145
45. Social sciences 585 300 285 245 155 90
Business, management and public administration 5,565 1,450 4,115 3,010 1,095 1,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 240 35 205 265 40 220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,320 1,410 3,910 2,735 1,045 1,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,080 545 530 260 120 145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 365 180 185 125 65 55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 260 110 155 55 20 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 0 25
40. Physical sciences 365 210 155 45 20 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 85 50 45 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 865 510 360 530 385 145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 750 455 290 485 365 120
25. Library science 25 0 25 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 45 45 30 15 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,335 10,035 1,300 1,660 1,540 115
04. Architecture and related services 125 85 40 25 10 10
14. Engineering 2,465 2,040 425 275 235 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,805 1,490 320 510 465 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,285 2,115 175 300 300 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,565 3,290 275 350 340 10
48. Precision production 1,090 1,020 65 190 190 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 500 275 225 105 55 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 200 75 130 45 15 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 295 205 95 60 40 20
Health and related fields 2,880 550 2,335 1,795 420 1,370
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 225 90 140 195 120 75
51. Health professions and related programs 2,615 430 2,185 1,525 270 1,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 15 70 30 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,450 1,520 930 805 420 385
12. Personal and culinary services 855 160 700 450 100 345
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 300 225 70 195 175 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,300 1,135 165 150 140 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 53,280 29,110 24,175 20,270 9,700 10,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,315 11,290 10,020 7,370 3,605 3,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 31,970 17,820 14,155 12,895 6,095 6,800
Location of study inside Canada 24,880 14,495 10,385 12,205 5,710 6,500
Same as province or territory of residence 11,240 7,010 4,230 9,780 4,505 5,280
Different than province or territory of residence 13,645 7,485 6,160 2,425 1,205 1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 7,090 3,325 3,765 690 385 300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 385 215 165 140 70 70
Philippines 2,285 880 1,400 70 25 45
India 1,285 660 620 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 240 160 75 35 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 200 95 105 80 70 10
France 10 0 10 85 45 40
Other 2,690 1,305 1,385 265 145 120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 44,290 24,240 20,045 14,045 6,700 7,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,140 8,045 7,095 3,715 1,940 1,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 29,145 16,195 12,950 10,340 4,760 5,575
Location of study inside Canada 22,410 13,050 9,360 9,815 4,500 5,320
Same as province or territory of residence 9,785 6,125 3,660 7,775 3,545 4,230
Different than province or territory of residence 12,620 6,920 5,700 2,045 955 1,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,735 3,150 3,590 520 260 260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 365 200 160 95 55 40
Philippines 2,205 850 1,355 65 25 45
India 1,220 620 605 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 200 125 80 30 10 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 200 95 105 15 0 10
France 15 0 10 75 35 35
Other 2,535 1,250 1,285 235 125 110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 53,285 29,110 24,170 20,270 9,700 10,570
In the labour force 41,680 25,225 16,455 14,340 7,165 7,175
Employed 38,825 23,710 15,120 13,375 6,605 6,770
Unemployed 2,855 1,515 1,340 965 560 405
Not in the labour force 11,600 3,880 7,720 5,930 2,535 3,395
Participation rate 78.2 86.7 68.1 70.7 73.9 67.9
Employment rate 72.9 81.4 62.6 66.0 68.1 64.0
Unemployment rate 6.8 6.0 8.1 6.7 7.8 5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 53,280 29,110 24,170 20,270 9,700 10,575
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 9,915 2,995 6,925 5,365 2,275 3,090
Worked 43,365 26,115 17,250 14,905 7,425 7,480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,895 18,645 10,250 8,465 4,430 4,040
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 14,470 7,470 7,005 6,440 3,000 3,445
Average weeks worked in reference year 45.3 46.2 44.0 43.6 44.0 43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 41,680 25,225 16,455 14,340 7,165 7,175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 240 330 195 110 85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 41,115 24,985 16,125 14,145 7,050 7,095
Employee 39,105 23,810 15,295 12,855 6,320 6,530
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,005 1,180 830 1,290 730 565
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 41,685 25,225 16,455 14,340 7,160 7,175
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 240 330 195 110 85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 41,110 24,985 16,125 14,145 7,050 7,090
0 Management occupations 3,700 2,210 1,480 1,510 935 580
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,180 1,225 3,950 2,375 725 1,645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,670 2,820 850 995 780 215
3 Health occupations 1,270 240 1,030 1,445 300 1,150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,905 815 2,090 2,140 750 1,385
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 390 130 260 365 135 230
6 Sales and service occupations 7,465 2,940 4,520 3,335 1,555 1,780
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 12,515 11,140 1,375 1,580 1,540 35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,565 1,315 245 135 125 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,460 2,140 315 255 195 60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 41,680 25,225 16,455 14,340 7,165 7,175
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 575 240 330 195 110 80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 41,115 24,985 16,125 14,145 7,050 7,095
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 115 75 90 80 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 12,470 10,020 2,455 125 105 20
22 Utilities 270 175 100 40 35 10
23 Construction 4,140 3,225 910 830 740 90
31-33 Manufacturing 1,305 1,040 265 660 510 150
41 Wholesale trade 1,425 960 465 555 425 125
44-45 Retail trade 3,430 1,595 1,840 1,585 765 820
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,165 1,585 585 735 530 200
51 Information and cultural industries 255 120 135 315 190 130
52 Finance and insurance 500 115 390 825 395 430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 925 565 360 170 110 60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,615 980 630 825 435 395
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 30 20 15 0 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,105 1,040 1,065 730 400 325
61 Educational services 1,815 360 1,455 1,215 405 805
62 Health care and social assistance 2,175 305 1,870 2,170 365 1,805
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 465 125 340 300 165 145
72 Accommodation and food services 2,250 865 1,380 770 295 470
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,720 820 895 525 250 275
91 Public administration 1,835 945 895 1,670 860 810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 38,825 23,710 15,115 13,375 6,605 6,770
Worked at home 1,525 520 1,005 915 475 435
Worked outside Canada 25 10 10 55 45 10
No fixed workplace address 5,210 4,150 1,065 1,035 785 250
Worked at usual place 32,055 19,025 13,035 11,375 5,295 6,075
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,060 19,025 13,035 11,375 5,295 6,075
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 31,135 18,520 12,615 3,840 1,610 2,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 160 70 90 6,855 3,245 3,610
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 660 390 275 405 255 145
Commute to a different province or territory 100 50 55 270 195 80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 37,270 23,175 14,100 12,410 6,085 6,325
Car, truck, van - as a driver 21,620 12,345 9,275 10,430 5,275 5,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,640 955 690 950 300 650
Public transit 12,420 9,110 3,310 415 195 220
Walked 1,230 570 660 430 185 245
Bicycle 65 45 25 65 50 15
Other method 295 150 140 120 80 45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 37,270 23,175 14,100 12,410 6,085 6,325
Less than 15 minutes 9,290 3,720 5,570 5,050 2,380 2,670
15 to 29 minutes 8,760 4,785 3,975 5,905 2,830 3,080
30 to 44 minutes 7,085 5,200 1,885 985 555 425
45 to 59 minutes 4,665 3,565 1,100 170 90 80
60 minutes and over 7,470 5,905 1,570 300 235 70
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 37,270 23,175 14,100 12,410 6,085 6,320
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 5,920 4,640 1,280 445 335 110
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 12,375 8,970 3,405 1,475 850 630
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,925 3,215 3,705 4,770 2,190 2,580
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,000 1,440 2,560 2,850 1,275 1,575
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,875 725 1,150 1,120 470 655
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,180 4,185 1,995 1,740 965 775
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 44,205 26,415 17,785 15,260 7,560 7,695
Single responses 44,110 26,385 17,725 13,710 6,830 6,880
Official languages 43,915 26,260 17,655 13,700 6,820 6,880
English 43,820 26,250 17,565 8,265 4,725 3,540
French 100 0 95 5,440 2,095 3,340
Non-official languages 195 120 70 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 115 70 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 25 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 70 25 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 70 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 85 70 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages 30 10 20 10 10 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 20 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 95 35 60 1,545 740 815
English and French 40 15 25 1,550 740 815
English and non-official language 55 20 30 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 44,200 26,415 17,790 15,260 7,565 7,695
None 43,325 25,990 17,335 7,005 3,455 3,550
English 95 35 55 3,710 1,525 2,180
French 355 180 180 4,510 2,555 1,950
Non-official language 415 200 210 30 15 15
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 405 200 205 30 15 15
English and French 10 10 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 65,145 35,140 30,005 24,625 12,005 12,620
Non-movers 54,700 29,505 25,185 21,075 10,265 10,810
Movers 10,445 5,630 4,820 3,555 1,740 1,810
Non-migrants 8,080 4,410 3,665 1,950 920 1,025
Migrants 2,370 1,215 1,155 1,600 820 780
Internal migrants 1,700 885 810 1,385 660 725
Intraprovincial migrants 760 435 325 980 470 505
Interprovincial migrants 940 455 490 400 190 215
External migrants 670 330 345 215 160 60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 60,835 32,965 27,865 23,490 11,420 12,070
Non-movers 26,115 14,240 11,875 14,155 6,965 7,190
Movers 34,720 18,730 15,990 9,335 4,450 4,885
Non-migrants 18,725 10,450 8,270 4,655 2,190 2,465
Migrants 15,990 8,275 7,720 4,680 2,260 2,415
Internal migrants 11,960 6,380 5,575 4,140 1,925 2,215
Intraprovincial migrants 3,170 1,790 1,380 2,915 1,360 1,550
Interprovincial migrants 8,790 4,595 4,200 1,230 565 665
External migrants 4,030 1,890 2,140 540 330 205

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Dieppe, C [Census subdivision], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 24, 2024).

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