Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Bellechasse, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Fort McMurray
Alberta
[Population centre]
Bellechasse, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Data quality , Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Bellechasse, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 66,573 ... ... 37,233 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 60,555 r ... ... 35,318 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.9 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 28,567 ... ... 17,740 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 23,937 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,285.4 ... ... 21.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 51.79 ... ... 1,751.06 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 66,575 35,920 30,655 37,230 18,925 18,310
0 to 14 years 13,140 6,775 6,365 6,385 3,230 3,160
0 to 4 years 5,585 2,900 2,685 2,330 1,210 1,115
5 to 9 years 4,295 2,175 2,120 2,200 1,105 1,095
10 to 14 years 3,265 1,700 1,565 1,855 915 945
15 to 64 years 51,720 28,200 23,520 23,045 11,915 11,130
15 to 19 years 3,140 1,685 1,450 1,830 935 895
20 to 24 years 4,250 2,200 2,050 1,860 935 925
25 to 29 years 7,340 3,770 3,575 2,030 1,030 1,000
30 to 34 years 8,365 4,475 3,895 2,200 1,175 1,025
35 to 39 years 6,720 3,590 3,130 2,365 1,245 1,120
40 to 44 years 5,525 3,085 2,435 2,060 1,090 965
45 to 49 years 5,005 2,765 2,230 2,145 1,120 1,025
50 to 54 years 4,980 2,820 2,160 2,805 1,465 1,340
55 to 59 years 4,170 2,460 1,710 2,990 1,510 1,480
60 to 64 years 2,230 1,335 890 2,760 1,405 1,350
65 years and over 1,710 945 765 7,805 3,780 4,015
65 to 69 years 955 570 385 2,580 1,345 1,235
70 to 74 years 365 200 165 1,905 985 920
75 to 79 years 205 105 100 1,275 670 600
80 to 84 years 120 40 85 1,005 435 570
85 years and over 75 35 35 1,030 345 685
85 to 89 years 65 30 30 645 230 415
90 to 94 years 5 0 5 300 95 200
95 to 99 years 5 5 5 80 25 60
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.7 18.9 20.8 17.2 17.1 17.3
15 to 64 years 77.7 78.5 76.7 61.9 63.0 60.8
65 years and over 2.6 2.6 2.5 21.0 20.0 21.9
85 years and over 0.1 0.1 0.1 2.8 1.8 3.7
Average age of the population 33.0 33.7 32.2 43.0 42.5 43.6
Median age of the population 33.1 33.8 32.3 44.7 44.1 45.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 23,940 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
Single-detached house 11,435 ... ... 12,285 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 585 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,385 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,135 ... ... 760 ... ...
Row house 2,635 ... ... 150 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 405 ... ... 585 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,210 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 95 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 2,530 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 23,935 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
1 person 5,610 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
2 persons 6,930 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
3 persons 4,375 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
4 persons 3,850 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,175 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 66,480 ... ... 36,045 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 53,435 29,145 24,285 30,845 15,695 15,145
Married or living common law 31,635 16,365 15,265 19,370 9,715 9,655
Married 26,100 13,590 12,510 10,635 5,345 5,290
Living common law 5,535 2,775 2,755 8,735 4,370 4,370
Not married and not living common law 21,800 12,780 9,020 11,475 5,985 5,490
Never married 17,810 10,710 7,090 7,670 4,510 3,160
Separated 1,620 975 645 320 180 140
Divorced 1,810 955 855 1,530 805 725
Widowed 565 135 435 1,955 490 1,460
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 16,405 ... ... 10,780 ... ...
2 persons 7,170 ... ... 5,925 ... ...
3 persons 3,930 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
4 persons 3,550 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,760 ... ... 920 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 16,405 ... ... 10,775 ... ...
Total couple families 14,000 ... ... 9,500 ... ...
Married couples 11,235 ... ... 5,140 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,765 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,405 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Female parent 1,550 ... ... 850 ... ...
Male parent 855 ... ... 425 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,000 ... ... 9,500 ... ...
Couples without children 5,770 ... ... 5,165 ... ...
Couples with children 8,230 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
1 child 3,240 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
2 children 3,345 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
3 or more children 1,640 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,405 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
1 child 1,400 ... ... 765 ... ...
2 children 685 ... ... 390 ... ...
3 or more children 320 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,620 10,620 6,000 5,510 3,125 2,380
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 23,935 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,705 ... ... 10,670 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,125 ... ... 5,120 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,580 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 825 ... ... 50 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,410 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
One-person households 5,610 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,795 ... ... 270 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 66,530 35,900 30,630 36,750 18,730 18,020
English only 61,040 33,065 27,975 25 10 15
French only 145 70 75 29,250 14,490 14,760
English and French 4,735 2,475 2,260 7,455 4,215 3,245
Neither English nor French 610 290 320 15 15 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 66,530 35,900 30,635 36,745 18,725 18,020
English 63,805 34,395 29,405 280 150 130
French 1,760 1,015 750 36,400 18,530 17,870
English and French 380 220 165 50 30 20
Neither English nor French 580 275 310 10 15 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,955 1,120 835 305 165 140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.9 3.1 2.7 0.8 0.9 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 66,530 35,895 30,630 36,745 18,730 18,020
Single responses 65,385 35,290 30,095 36,630 18,665 17,965
Official languages 51,600 28,150 23,445 36,380 18,520 17,855
English 49,835 27,160 22,675 270 140 130
French 1,765 990 775 36,105 18,380 17,720
Non-official languages 13,785 7,140 6,650 250 145 110
Aboriginal languages 195 80 115 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 130 50 80 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 110 45 70 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 100 35 65 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 60 25 30 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 55 25 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 13,595 7,060 6,535 250 145 110
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,645 1,595 1,050 30 20 10
Berber languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 795 520 275 0 0 0
Bilen 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 60 25 35 0 0 0
Somali 720 485 240 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,825 1,060 770 30 20 10
Amharic 450 265 180 0 0 0
Arabic 1,265 720 545 30 20 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 95 55 35 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 25 40 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 20 35 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,125 1,345 1,775 25 20 10
Bikol 10 5 10 5 0 0
Cebuano 80 35 45 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 70 20 45 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malay 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,850 1,230 1,625 10 15 0
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 0 0 0
Creole languages 40 25 15 25 20 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 20 5 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 360 200 160 0 0 0
Kannada 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 150 80 65 0 0 0
Tamil 125 75 50 0 0 0
Telugu 70 35 35 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,480 2,910 2,570 80 50 30
Albanian 20 15 5 0 0 0
Armenian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 530 265 265 5 5 5
Baltic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 515 265 255 5 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 125 70 60 0 0 0
Russian 145 70 80 0 0 0
Serbian 65 30 30 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Slovak 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 380 210 170 15 0 10
Afrikaans 155 70 85 0 0 0
Danish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 65 40 20 0 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 145 85 55 10 5 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 3,470 1,870 1,600 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 3,245 1,740 1,505 0 0 0
Bengali 235 125 110 0 0 0
Gujarati 1,030 550 475 0 0 0
Hindi 405 215 185 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 65 40 30 0 0 0
Nepali 30 20 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 405 235 175 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 50 25 25 0 0 0
Urdu 995 520 475 0 0 0
Iranian languages 210 120 90 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 75 40 35 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 125 70 55 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,050 530 520 60 40 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 15 5 5 0
Portuguese 125 55 65 10 5 5
Romanian 110 65 50 5 0 5
Spanish 780 390 390 50 35 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 20 5 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Georgian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Korean 160 75 85 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 770 400 370 65 30 35
Akan (Twi) 70 35 35 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ewe 25 10 10 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 15 10 0 0 0 0
Igbo 50 25 25 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 25 15 10 5 5 5
Shona 110 55 55 0 0 0
Swahili 70 40 25 30 15 20
Wolof 10 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 100 50 45 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 285 140 145 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 70 55 15 0 0 0
Dinka 35 25 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 40 25 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 670 335 330 10 0 10
Chinese languages 655 330 325 10 5 5
Cantonese 125 65 60 0 0 0
Hakka 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 335 165 165 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 185 100 90 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 10 45 5 0 0
Lao 10 5 10 0 0 5
Thai 40 5 35 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,145 610 540 120 60 55
English and French 130 65 65 95 50 40
English and non-official language 920 480 440 0 0 0
French and non-official language 65 50 20 25 15 15
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 66,530 35,900 30,635 36,745 18,725 18,020
Single responses 64,370 34,775 29,595 36,575 18,635 17,935
Official languages 56,180 30,435 25,750 36,465 18,570 17,895
English 55,200 29,865 25,335 145 70 75
French 980 565 415 36,320 18,505 17,820
Non-official languages 8,190 4,345 3,845 105 65 45
Aboriginal languages 50 20 35 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 25 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 35 10 25 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,135 4,325 3,810 105 60 45
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,835 1,080 760 15 5 5
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 565 365 200 0 0 0
Bilen 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 35 15 20 0 0 0
Somali 530 345 180 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,265 715 555 10 5 5
Amharic 315 185 135 0 0 0
Arabic 860 480 380 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 75 45 35 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,545 745 800 10 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 20 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malay 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,455 705 755 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 10 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 265 140 130 0 0 0
Kannada 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 85 45 45 0 0 0
Tamil 105 55 50 0 0 0
Telugu 70 30 35 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,425 1,800 1,625 40 30 10
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 245 130 115 0 5 5
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 240 125 110 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 15 0 0 0
Russian 95 50 45 0 0 5
Serbian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 70 65 0 0 0
Afrikaans 100 50 50 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 5 0 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,430 1,275 1,150 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 2,270 1,190 1,080 0 0 0
Bengali 150 70 75 0 0 0
Gujarati 765 400 365 0 0 0
Hindi 295 160 135 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 50 30 20 0 0 0
Nepali 15 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 260 150 115 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 25 15 0 0 0
Urdu 695 345 340 0 0 0
Iranian languages 145 80 70 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 55 30 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 45 40 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 605 315 290 35 25 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 65 30 30 5 0 5
Romanian 60 35 25 5 5 0
Spanish 480 250 230 30 25 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 110 60 55 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 370 190 175 25 10 15
Akan (Twi) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 65 30 40 0 0 0
Swahili 35 25 10 15 5 5
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 140 70 75 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 35 10 0 0 0
Dinka 20 15 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 25 20 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 395 205 190 10 5 5
Chinese languages 390 205 190 10 5 5
Cantonese 60 35 25 0 0 0
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 220 110 105 5 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 110 60 50 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 5 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 15 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,160 1,120 1,040 175 90 80
English and French 120 65 55 85 45 40
English and non-official language 1,955 1,000 955 5 5 5
French and non-official language 35 20 15 80 40 35
English, French and non-official language 55 35 20 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 66,530 35,900 30,630 36,745 18,730 18,020
None 58,950 32,035 26,915 35,580 18,110 17,475
English 3,335 1,745 1,590 875 480 395
French 715 380 340 135 50 80
Non-official language 3,410 1,680 1,730 130 70 65
Aboriginal 90 35 50 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 3,320 1,645 1,675 130 70 60
English and French 20 10 10 10 5 0
English and non-official language 65 35 35 20 10 10
French and non-official language 35 20 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 53,340 29,105 24,235 29,665 15,280 14,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,450 27,855 22,595 29,085 15,020 14,070
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 77,740 120,598 45,096 34,333 39,503 29,106
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,450 27,855 22,595 29,090 15,020 14,070
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,234 92,626 39,629 30,422 34,003 26,495
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,325 27,275 20,050 26,670 14,085 12,585
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 83,658 122,937 49,113 30,339 36,324 24,144
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,065 7,985 14,080 22,250 10,985 11,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,282 1,694 2,596 8,005 6,832 8,774
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,315 26,570 18,750 21,870 11,915 9,955
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 85,549 123,208 51,127 32,685 37,747 27,068
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 53,285 29,110 24,170 29,665 15,345 14,320
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,445 27,930 22,510 29,025 15,080 13,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 99,264 131,345 59,461 38,639 43,657 33,213
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,440 27,930 22,510 29,035 15,085 13,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 75,163 97,231 47,782 32,643 36,164 28,834
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,380 27,345 20,035 26,505 14,105 12,395
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,280 132,680 63,148 34,739 40,223 28,497
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,680 7,860 13,820 22,325 11,055 11,270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,242 5,108 5,319 8,994 8,221 9,753
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,260 26,600 18,665 21,870 11,960 9,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,124 130,437 64,205 35,524 39,883 30,264
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 53,285 29,105 24,175 29,665 15,345 14,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 28,275 18,255 10,020 11,075 6,530 4,545
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 106,457 137,832 69,096 42,224 45,276 38,150
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 121,286 143,304 81,195 45,938 49,529 40,786
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 97.7 98.9 94.5 82.0 86.0 76.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 93.8 95.3 89.5 69.0 72.1 64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 2.3 1.1 5.5 18.0 14.0 23.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 53,340 29,105 24,235 29,660 15,280 14,385
Without total income 2,890 1,250 1,640 580 260 315
With total income 50,445 27,855 22,595 29,085 15,020 14,070
Percentage with total income 94.6 95.7 93.2 98.1 98.3 97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,150 1,640 4,515 2,695 1,040 1,655
$10,000 to $19,999 3,370 1,230 2,145 5,155 2,025 3,135
$20,000 to $29,999 3,105 1,030 2,075 4,735 2,280 2,455
$30,000 to $39,999 2,875 1,125 1,745 4,565 2,305 2,260
$40,000 to $49,999 2,650 975 1,670 4,405 2,485 1,920
$50,000 to $59,999 2,670 1,085 1,585 2,890 1,770 1,120
$60,000 to $69,999 2,640 1,170 1,470 1,800 1,175 625
$70,000 to $79,999 2,225 1,080 1,145 1,180 780 400
$80,000 to $89,999 2,030 1,035 995 585 380 205
$90,000 to $99,999 2,065 1,160 900 355 245 105
$100,000 and over 20,660 16,320 4,340 720 545 170
$100,000 to $149,999 7,730 5,150 2,580 530 405 130
$150,000 and over 12,935 11,175 1,760 190 140 50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 53,340 29,105 24,235 29,665 15,280 14,385
Without after-tax income 2,890 1,255 1,640 575 260 310
With after-tax income 50,450 27,855 22,600 29,090 15,020 14,070
Percentage with after-tax income 94.6 95.7 93.3 98.1 98.3 97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,205 1,655 4,550 2,820 1,065 1,750
$10,000 to $19,999 3,580 1,295 2,280 5,455 2,165 3,285
$20,000 to $29,999 3,655 1,225 2,430 6,030 2,970 3,060
$30,000 to $39,999 3,495 1,390 2,110 6,115 3,390 2,720
$40,000 to $49,999 3,755 1,490 2,265 4,285 2,565 1,715
$50,000 to $59,999 3,535 1,605 1,930 2,275 1,425 850
$60,000 to $69,999 3,035 1,495 1,540 1,055 670 385
$70,000 to $79,999 2,860 1,660 1,200 445 305 140
$80,000 and over 20,335 16,040 4,290 615 460 160
$80,000 to $89,999 2,790 1,720 1,070 230 175 60
$90,000 to $99,999 2,260 1,500 760 125 100 30
$100,000 and over 15,285 12,820 2,460 260 190 70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 53,340 29,105 24,235 29,660 15,280 14,385
Without employment income 8,025 2,540 5,485 7,795 3,365 4,430
With employment income 45,315 26,565 18,750 21,870 11,915 9,950
Percentage with employment income 85.0 91.3 77.4 73.7 78.0 69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,595 945 1,650 2,640 1,405 1,235
$5,000 to $9,999 1,615 595 1,020 1,570 650 920
$10,000 to $19,999 2,905 1,105 1,805 2,950 1,265 1,685
$20,000 to $29,999 2,610 935 1,675 2,915 1,300 1,615
$30,000 to $39,999 2,615 1,045 1,570 3,385 1,765 1,615
$40,000 to $49,999 2,420 930 1,490 3,105 1,850 1,250
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,005 1,445 2,065 1,410 655
$60,000 to $69,999 2,360 1,030 1,330 1,255 855 395
$70,000 to $79,999 2,045 990 1,050 835 560 280
$80,000 and over 23,710 17,990 5,720 1,145 845 300
$80,000 to $89,999 1,935 1,040 895 405 285 125
$90,000 to $99,999 1,935 1,105 825 255 190 65
$100,000 and over 19,845 15,845 4,000 485 375 110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 23,935 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 195,656 ... ... 62,039 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 148,163 ... ... 54,229 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,610 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 106,912 ... ... 31,986 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 83,183 ... ... 28,623 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 18,325 ... ... 10,995 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 221,425 ... ... 79,039 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 168,545 ... ... 68,172 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 23,900 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 209,514 ... ... 71,779 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 158,645 ... ... 60,659 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,455 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 129,785 ... ... 36,727 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 95,831 ... ... 31,386 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 19,440 ... ... 11,000 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 227,792 ... ... 86,525 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 173,045 ... ... 72,973 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 23,940 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
Under $5,000 415 ... ... 90 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 135 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 315 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 225 ... ... 725 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 240 ... ... 740 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 200 ... ... 620 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 210 ... ... 990 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 845 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 195 ... ... 840 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 270 ... ... 810 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 460 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 565 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 490 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 580 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 575 ... ... 985 ... ...
$100,000 and over 18,945 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,660 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,665 ... ... 930 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,055 ... ... 585 ... ...
$200,000 and over 11,575 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 23,940 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
Under $5,000 420 ... ... 100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 135 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 320 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 250 ... ... 785 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 250 ... ... 800 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 835 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 265 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 250 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 330 ... ... 940 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 300 ... ... 900 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 705 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 800 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 880 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 845 ... ... 825 ... ...
$100,000 and over 17,375 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,540 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,085 ... ... 430 ... ...
$150,000 and over 11,745 ... ... 305 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 16,275 ... ... 10,820 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 214,189 ... ... 79,071 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 162,751 ... ... 68,188 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,005 ... ... 5,070 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 209,528 ... ... 65,498 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 158,390 ... ... 57,073 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,220 ... ... 4,350 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 230,544 ... ... 101,410 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,150 ... ... 86,374 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,080 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 123,989 ... ... 54,741 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 101,146 ... ... 48,960 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,030 ... ... 10,830 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 219,830 ... ... 86,446 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 166,577 ... ... 72,884 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,300 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 214,197 ... ... 73,909 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 161,175 ... ... 62,286 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,185 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 235,598 ... ... 108,674 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 178,512 ... ... 91,074 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,685 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 144,956 ... ... 59,258 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 112,580 ... ... 51,936 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,145 8,560 4,585 5,140 2,930 2,210
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 83,371 103,394 58,957 31,326 36,189 25,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 66,683 80,066 49,451 28,082 31,516 24,296
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,105 7,040 3,070 5,115 2,980 2,135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 103,209 115,193 75,714 36,249 39,841 31,244
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 77,935 85,871 59,726 30,991 33,395 27,642
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 66,475 35,875 30,605 36,045 18,505 17,545
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,450 5,055 5,390 21,040 10,680 10,355
In the bottom decile 3,290 1,680 1,610 1,745 890 860
In the second decile 1,625 695 930 4,050 1,905 2,140
In the third decile 1,660 790 865 4,605 2,320 2,290
In the fourth decile 1,715 845 870 5,285 2,760 2,525
In the fifth decile 2,165 1,050 1,115 5,360 2,810 2,545
In the top half of the distribution 56,030 30,815 25,210 15,000 7,820 7,185
In the sixth decile 2,600 1,315 1,285 4,980 2,565 2,410
In the seventh decile 3,470 1,770 1,700 4,340 2,250 2,085
In the eighth decile 5,490 2,890 2,600 3,030 1,580 1,445
In the ninth decile 10,405 5,550 4,850 1,750 935 815
In the top decile 34,070 19,290 14,775 910 475 430
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 66,475 35,875 30,605 36,045 18,505 17,545
0 to 17 years 15,025 7,785 7,235 7,470 3,770 3,695
0 to 5 years 6,500 3,340 3,155 2,775 1,445 1,330
18 to 64 years 49,810 27,175 22,635 21,820 11,290 10,525
65 years and over 1,650 920 735 6,755 3,440 3,315
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,850 1,390 1,455 3,800 1,795 2,000
0 to 17 years 935 500 440 610 290 320
0 to 5 years 405 200 205 165 75 90
18 to 64 years 1,805 845 960 1,720 860 865
65 years and over 105 50 60 1,470 645 820
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.8 10.5 9.7 11.4
0 to 17 years (%) 6.2 6.4 6.1 8.2 7.7 8.7
0 to 5 years (%) 6.2 6.0 6.5 5.9 5.2 6.8
18 to 64 years (%) 3.6 3.1 4.2 7.9 7.6 8.2
65 years and over (%) 6.4 5.4 8.2 21.8 18.8 24.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,990 1,540 1,450 890 485 405
0 to 17 years 730 385 345 130 65 65
0 to 5 years 290 140 155 35 15 15
18 to 64 years 2,180 1,110 1,070 685 390 295
65 years and over 80 45 30 75 30 45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.5 4.3 4.7 2.5 2.6 2.3
0 to 17 years (%) 4.9 4.9 4.8 1.7 1.7 1.8
0 to 5 years (%) 4.5 4.2 4.9 1.3 1.0 1.1
18 to 64 years (%) 4.4 4.1 4.7 3.1 3.5 2.8
65 years and over (%) 4.8 4.9 4.1 1.1 0.9 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 66,385 35,870 30,520 36,045 18,505 17,540
Official languages 65,765 35,575 30,195 36,030 18,490 17,535
English 65,665 35,520 30,140 7,400 4,240 3,155
French 4,815 2,530 2,285 36,005 18,480 17,525
Non-official languages 17,660 9,020 8,645 805 420 395
Aboriginal languages 290 110 180 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 200 65 135 0 10 0
Blackfoot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 170 60 110 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 145 50 90 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 70 25 40 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 65 25 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 10 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 17,385 8,920 8,465 810 415 390
Afro-Asiatic languages 3,235 1,925 1,310 15 10 10
Berber languages 55 30 20 0 0 0
Kabyle 20 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 620 405 215 0 0 0
Bilen 30 25 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 590 380 215 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,630 1,535 1,095 15 10 10
Amharic 545 315 225 0 0 0
Arabic 1,820 1,030 790 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 240 170 70 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 80 35 40 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 0 10 10 10
Vietnamese 65 25 40 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,410 1,950 2,460 45 35 10
Bikol 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 130 70 65 0 0 0
Fijian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 15 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 130 55 75 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 80 45 40 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 4,200 1,845 2,355 35 35 0
Waray-Waray 15 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 120 65 50 30 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 75 50 25 25 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 540 305 235 0 0 0
Kannada 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 205 110 95 0 0 0
Tamil 235 135 95 0 0 0
Telugu 80 50 30 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,800 3,560 3,240 565 275 285
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 660 290 375 25 20 10
Baltic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 655 285 370 20 15 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 60 15 35 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Polish 165 80 80 0 0 0
Russian 210 85 120 10 15 0
Serbian 110 50 60 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovak 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 100 35 60 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 515 290 225 75 30 45
Afrikaans 170 80 90 0 0 0
Danish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 90 70 25 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 265 145 120 65 25 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 15 10 10 0 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 30 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 3,955 2,120 1,835 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 3,820 2,045 1,775 10 0 0
Bengali 220 125 100 0 0 0
Gujarati 1,075 550 525 0 0 0
Hindi 1,050 585 460 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 105 55 45 0 0 0
Nepali 70 50 20 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 630 375 255 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 140 70 75 0 0 0
Urdu 1,260 655 605 0 0 0
Iranian languages 110 60 50 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 45 20 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 70 40 35 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,710 860 845 495 245 245
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 135 80 60 20 10 20
Portuguese 135 60 75 30 25 10
Romanian 115 65 55 0 10 10
Spanish 1,350 675 675 445 220 230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 60 20 40 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 200 90 105 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 1,185 630 550 150 85 65
Akan (Twi) 90 40 45 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 30 20 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 55 45 10 0 0 0
Igbo 125 60 60 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 25 25 0 0 0
Shona 135 65 70 0 0 0
Swahili 140 80 65 80 45 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 225 130 90 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 380 195 190 65 35 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 50 40 10 0 10 0
Dinka 30 30 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 0 30 15 10 10
American Sign Language 30 0 25 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 895 420 465 0 0 0
Chinese languages 865 415 455 0 0 0
Cantonese 185 110 80 0 0 0
Hakka 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 580 250 325 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 115 60 60 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 115 40 75 0 0 0
Lao 35 20 15 0 0 0
Thai 75 15 55 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 65 45 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 45 25 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 55 30 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 85 55 30 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 66,385 35,865 30,520 36,045 18,505 17,545
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 58,860 32,260 26,600 35,710 18,300 17,410
Canadian citizens aged under 18 13,920 7,160 6,760 7,495 3,720 3,775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 44,935 25,100 19,840 28,215 14,580 13,635
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 7,530 3,605 3,925 335 205 130
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 66,385 35,865 30,515 36,045 18,505 17,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 49,615 27,145 22,470 35,415 18,155 17,255
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 15,380 8,025 7,355 530 280 250
Before 1981 970 620 350 115 55 60
1981 to 1990 845 490 350 25 10 25
1991 to 2000 1,915 1,095 815 105 55 50
2001 to 2010 6,740 3,530 3,205 155 90 60
2001 to 2005 2,770 1,450 1,320 55 30 25
2006 to 2010 3,970 2,085 1,885 100 60 35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 4,910 2,280 2,630 130 70 55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,390 695 695 105 65 40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 15,380 8,025 7,355 530 280 250
Under 5 years 1,240 725 520 80 25 55
5 to 14 years 2,445 1,330 1,115 95 45 45
15 to 24 years 3,030 1,580 1,445 80 35 50
25 to 44 years 7,505 3,765 3,745 250 165 90
45 years and over 1,155 625 530 20 15 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15,375 8,025 7,355 530 280 250
Americas 1,580 795 795 130 65 65
Brazil 55 20 35 0 0 0
Colombia 65 30 30 10 10 0
El Salvador 70 35 30 0 0 0
Guyana 25 15 10 0 0 0
Haiti 55 35 10 35 25 15
Jamaica 235 130 105 0 0 0
Mexico 100 30 65 0 0 0
Peru 55 25 35 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 85 45 40 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 365 185 175 80 40 40
Other places of birth in Americas 475 240 240 10 0 0
Europe 1,505 880 625 180 95 80
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 30 20 0 0 0
Croatia 15 0 15 0 0 0
France 25 0 15 140 80 60
Germany 135 90 45 0 0 0
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 70 45 25 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 90 30 60 0 0 0
Italy 40 30 15 0 0 0
Netherlands 45 40 0 0 0 0
Poland 65 25 40 0 0 0
Portugal 40 30 0 10 0 10
Romania 100 50 50 10 10 0
Russian Federation 40 25 15 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 15 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 60 20 35 0 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 500 325 170 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 205 105 95 10 10 10
Africa 3,020 1,780 1,245 150 90 65
Algeria 50 25 25 0 0 0
Egypt 45 30 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 490 285 205 0 0 0
Kenya 95 30 60 0 0 0
Morocco 100 70 35 10 0 10
Nigeria 425 250 175 0 0 0
Somalia 465 315 150 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 170 90 80 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 1,185 675 510 150 90 60
Asia 9,060 4,460 4,600 55 20 35
Afghanistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 95 50 45 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 465 200 265 25 10 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 65 35 30 0 0 0
India 2,135 1,165 970 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 55 30 20 0 0 0
Iraq 20 15 10 0 0 0
Japan 35 10 25 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 160 60 100 10 0 0
Lebanon 420 220 200 0 0 0
Pakistan 905 520 385 0 0 0
Philippines 3,525 1,520 2,005 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 285 160 125 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 80 45 35 0 0 0
Taiwan 35 10 25 10 0 10
Viet Nam 65 25 35 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 700 385 325 10 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 205 110 95 0 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,910 2,280 2,630 130 70 60
Americas 430 215 215 30 15 10
Brazil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 20 0 20 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 35 30 10 25 15 10
Jamaica 60 20 40 0 0 0
Mexico 20 0 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 50 40 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 155 95 55 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 40 15 20 0 0 0
Europe 275 155 120 25 15 15
France 10 10 0 20 15 10
Germany 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 55 15 35 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 65 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 90 50 40 0 0 0
Africa 1,000 465 540 80 40 40
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 10 15 10 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 25 15 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 165 120 45 0 0 0
Ethiopia 215 90 125 0 0 0
Morocco 25 0 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 100 55 45 0 0 0
Somalia 90 45 40 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 60 30 25 0 0 0
Tunisia 25 15 15 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 285 95 195 25 10 15
Asia 3,135 1,410 1,730 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 125 60 70 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 0 0 0
India 530 285 240 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 10 15 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 0 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 75 35 40 0 0 0
Nepal 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pakistan 205 115 90 0 0 0
Philippines 1,800 760 1,045 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 35 20 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 65 35 25 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 160 55 110 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 75 40 30 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 60 40 20 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 66,385 35,865 30,520 36,045 18,505 17,545
First generationCensus data footnote 69 16,975 8,845 8,125 675 375 295
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 7,600 4,245 3,350 625 250 380
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 41,820 22,770 19,045 34,745 17,875 16,870
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 14,530 7,475 7,055 420 220 195
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 8,460 4,515 3,940 175 110 65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,630 2,395 1,235 115 85 30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,825 2,125 2,705 60 25 40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 3,865 1,590 2,275 120 50 70
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,090 1,310 785 120 55 60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 115 60 55 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 66,385 35,865 30,520 36,045 18,505 17,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,195 2,760 2,435 320 185 135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,055 2,685 2,370 290 175 115
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,870 1,485 1,385 140 95 50
Métis 2,065 1,145 920 150 80 75
Inuk (Inuit) 120 55 65 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 15 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 120 65 50 25 15 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 61,190 33,100 28,085 35,725 18,315 17,405
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 66,385 35,865 30,520 36,045 18,505 17,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,370 1,245 1,120 105 70 35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 64,020 34,620 29,400 35,940 18,430 17,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 66,385 35,865 30,520 36,045 18,505 17,545
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,930 1,025 905 210 115 95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,900 1,000 900 200 115 90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,360 695 665 160 95 70
Métis single ancestry 480 270 215 40 20 20
Inuit single ancestry 60 35 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 30 10 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,275 1,670 1,600 595 310 280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,145 1,600 1,550 590 310 280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,005 1,020 990 500 270 230
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 980 485 490 85 40 45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 95 65 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 125 70 50 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 120 70 45 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 61,185 33,170 28,010 35,235 18,075 17,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 66,385 35,865 30,515 36,045 18,505 17,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 18,695 9,770 8,925 485 250 235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 4,785 2,610 2,175 15 0 10
Chinese 920 440 475 25 0 20
Black 4,110 2,380 1,730 320 160 165
Filipino 4,835 2,175 2,655 35 35 0
Latin American 925 475 450 20 10 10
Arab 1,775 990 780 10 0 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 460 215 240 25 10 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 160 95 65 0 0 0
Korean 225 100 125 10 10 0
Japanese 105 55 50 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 135 70 60 25 10 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 270 160 110 10 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 47,690 26,095 21,595 35,560 18,255 17,305
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 66,385 35,865 30,520 36,045 18,500 17,540
North American Aboriginal origins 5,205 2,695 2,505 810 430 380
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,515 1,810 1,705 680 365 310
Inuit 235 135 100 10 0 0
Métis 1,610 855 760 140 65 75
Other North American origins 22,165 12,125 10,040 30,300 15,425 14,870
Acadian 320 175 150 105 45 55
American 550 300 250 45 30 20
Canadian 21,315 11,650 9,660 29,715 15,095 14,615
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 200 120 75 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 40 20 20 600 350 250
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 29,425 15,990 13,435 9,540 4,985 4,560
British Isles origins 20,990 11,375 9,615 1,535 745 785
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 10 0 0 0
English 10,915 5,850 5,065 195 105 90
Irish 8,390 4,360 4,025 1,175 555 620
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 8,025 4,405 3,625 285 135 155
Welsh 645 305 345 10 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 830 480 350 15 10 10
French origins 5,075 2,600 2,470 8,375 4,360 4,015
Alsatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 30 20 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,075 2,600 2,470 8,350 4,340 4,010
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,395 2,985 2,405 450 190 255
Austrian 270 135 135 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 115 70 45 130 50 75
Dutch 1,270 695 580 30 15 15
Flemish 10 0 10 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 4,125 2,325 1,800 290 125 165
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 75 40 40 20 10 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,785 1,015 770 10 10 0
Danish 240 165 80 0 0 0
Finnish 115 60 55 0 0 0
Icelandic 195 110 85 0 0 0
Norwegian 700 425 280 0 0 0
Swedish 515 265 250 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 50 35 10 0 10
Eastern European origins 4,155 2,220 1,940 80 50 25
Bulgarian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 40 20 25 10 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 100 45 55 0 0 0
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 345 195 150 20 20 0
Latvian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Moldovan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,095 585 515 15 15 10
Romanian 265 155 110 10 10 0
Russian 620 310 310 0 0 10
Slovak 70 50 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 2,035 1,100 935 25 20 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 15 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,180 1,090 1,095 275 150 125
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 50 15 35 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 75 45 30 10 0 0
Cypriot 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 145 95 55 10 0 0
Italian 855 440 415 245 145 100
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 270 130 145 10 0 10
Serbian 95 50 45 10 0 10
Sicilian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 40 10 25 0 0 0
Spanish 665 310 350 35 10 25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 20 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 205 125 80 40 20 20
Basque 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jewish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 180 115 65 25 15 10
Caribbean origins 655 365 290 110 45 65
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 20 10 0 0 0
Dominican 35 15 20 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 60 35 25 110 45 65
Jamaican 335 195 145 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 100 50 50 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 35 35 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 10 15 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,060 540 520 65 50 15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 80 25 55 0 10 10
Chilean 25 20 10 0 0 0
Colombian 140 95 45 15 10 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 30 20 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 40 30 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 15 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexican 160 70 95 20 20 0
Nicaraguan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 65 35 35 10 0 0
Uruguayan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 305 135 170 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 80 50 35 0 0 0
African origins 4,215 2,405 1,810 265 160 105
Central and West African origins 860 485 375 95 65 25
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 80 55 25 20 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 25 25 10 55 35 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 130 65 60 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 40 35 15 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 490 270 220 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 15 15 0 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 60 35 30 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 45 15 30 10 10 0
North African origins 450 235 215 35 15 15
Algerian 90 35 50 20 10 0
Berber 15 10 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 120 60 55 0 0 0
Libyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maure 25 10 15 0 0 0
Moroccan 90 55 30 10 0 0
Sudanese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tunisian 40 20 20 10 10 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 30 20 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 2,275 1,320 955 100 60 45
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 65 40 30
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 275 200 75 0 0 0
Ethiopian 555 305 245 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 70 25 45 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 10 10 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 15 0 0 0 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 725 445 285 0 0 0
South African 105 60 45 0 0 0
Tanzanian 25 10 20 0 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 80 55 20 0 0 0
Zambian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 185 95 95 0 0 0
Zulu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 195 95 100 15 0 10
Other African origins 660 380 285 55 30 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 20 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 645 365 275 55 25 25
Asian origins 13,525 6,820 6,705 115 65 55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,845 1,055 795 15 10 10
Afghan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 330 215 115 10 0 0
Armenian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 115 65 50 0 0 0
Iraqi 40 20 15 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 60 25 35 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 865 495 365 0 0 0
Palestinian 130 75 55 0 0 0
Pashtun 30 20 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 85 40 45 10 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 50 30 15 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 95 15 80 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 15 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 5,010 2,730 2,280 15 10 10
Bangladeshi 140 80 60 0 0 0
Bengali 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 3,070 1,670 1,405 15 10 10
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 45 25 25 0 0 0
Pakistani 1,070 555 515 0 0 0
Punjabi 230 125 100 0 0 0
Sinhalese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 325 190 140 0 0 0
Tamil 60 45 20 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 125 65 60 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 6,675 3,020 3,655 90 55 35
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 25 10 15 0 10
Chinese 1,115 530 590 25 10 15
Filipino 4,990 2,255 2,740 35 35 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 70 35 30 0 0 0
Japanese 125 75 50 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 235 100 130 10 10 0
Laotian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 40 15 25 0 0 10
Thai 70 15 55 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 45 65 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 50 35 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 50 35 15 0 0 0
Oceania origins 240 130 110 10 0 10
Australian 125 70 50 0 0 0
New Zealander 75 50 25 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 35 10 30 0 0 0
Fijian 25 10 20 10 0 10
Hawaiian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 23,900 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
Owner 15,965 ... ... 12,305 ... ...
Renter 7,905 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
Band housing 35 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 23,895 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
Condominium 5,845 ... ... 520 ... ...
Not condominium 18,055 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 23,900 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
No bedrooms 55 ... ... 30 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,025 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,680 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,980 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,165 ... ... 4,140 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 23,900 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,275 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
5 rooms 4,225 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
6 rooms 3,860 ... ... 2,745 ... ...
7 rooms 3,055 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
8 or more rooms 7,485 ... ... 4,430 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 23,895 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 23,360 ... ... 15,570 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 540 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 23,900 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
Suitable 22,470 ... ... 15,380 ... ...
Not suitable 1,425 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 23,900 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
1960 or before 135 ... ... 5,025 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,040 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,815 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,065 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,895 ... ... 710 ... ...
2006 to 2010 6,065 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,885 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 23,900 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 22,875 ... ... 14,565 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,020 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 23,895 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,080 ... ... 9,575 ... ...
2 household maintainers 9,705 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,105 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 23,900 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
15 to 24 years 860 ... ... 425 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,860 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,255 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,620 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,540 ... ... 3,425 ... ...
65 to 74 years 640 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
75 to 84 years 120 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
85 years and over 15 ... ... 395 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 23,775 ... ... 15,000 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 20,860 ... ... 13,190 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,920 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,385 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,965 ... ... 11,770 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 86.8 ... ... 56.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.1 ... ... 9.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,809 ... ... 750 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,716 ... ... 852 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 601,431 ... ... 195,433 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 613,221 ... ... 205,475 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,900 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.2 ... ... 13.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.7 ... ... 21.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,703 ... ... 591 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,809 ... ... 635 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 53,285 29,105 24,175 29,665 15,345 14,320
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,645 3,140 2,505 7,170 3,875 3,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,665 8,150 7,515 6,045 2,920 3,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,970 17,820 14,155 16,450 8,545 7,905
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,515 6,280 1,240 7,585 4,870 2,710
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,530 1,965 570 5,620 3,270 2,350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,985 4,310 670 1,960 1,600 360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,495 5,925 6,570 5,085 2,045 3,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,395 635 760 825 300 525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,560 4,980 5,585 2,960 1,330 1,630
Bachelor's degree 7,830 3,540 4,285 2,175 930 1,240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 445 225 215 225 95 135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 220 100 120 95 60 40
Master's degree 1,885 995 895 420 215 210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 185 125 60 35 35 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 44,290 24,245 20,045 19,210 10,015 9,195
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,135 1,795 1,340 2,940 1,725 1,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,010 6,255 5,760 3,705 1,895 1,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,145 16,195 12,950 12,560 6,395 6,170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,745 5,605 1,145 5,985 3,745 2,240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,295 1,770 520 4,450 2,510 1,940
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,450 3,830 625 1,530 1,235 300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,345 5,405 5,940 3,855 1,550 2,305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,225 560 670 535 200 335
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,820 4,630 5,190 2,190 890 1,295
Bachelor's degree 7,225 3,260 3,965 1,625 655 975
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 395 215 185 155 45 110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 95 110 65 30 30
Master's degree 1,815 945 870 320 150 175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 115 60 25 15 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 53,280 29,110 24,175 29,665 15,345 14,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 21,310 11,290 10,025 13,215 6,800 6,415
Education 1,445 330 1,110 1,215 350 865
13. Education 1,445 330 1,115 1,215 350 865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 545 230 315 375 135 240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 115 50 55 65 55 15
50. Visual and performing arts 435 175 260 310 80 225
Humanities 1,020 355 660 460 225 235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 10 60 55 10 50
23. English language and literature/letters 175 50 125 15 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 480 125 355 275 120 155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 40 0 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 45 40 40 35 0
54. History 140 75 65 20 25 0
55. French language and literature/letters 20 15 10 40 15 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,970 555 1,420 950 215 735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 15 15 25 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 200 60 140 65 30 40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 540 30 510 445 20 425
22. Legal professions and studies 280 70 210 155 65 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 35 0 30
42. Psychology 295 70 225 100 20 80
45. Social sciences 620 315 310 120 65 55
Business, management and public administration 5,985 1,560 4,425 3,385 895 2,490
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 275 45 235 205 30 170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,700 1,515 4,190 3,180 865 2,315
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,215 625 585 245 125 120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 385 185 200 105 35 75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 140 175 15 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 45 25 25
40. Physical sciences 415 250 170 55 50 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 50 45 20 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 940 565 375 310 190 125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 825 520 300 275 180 100
25. Library science 25 0 25 25 10 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 40 45 15 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,495 11,090 1,400 4,815 4,555 260
04. Architecture and related services 130 85 45 90 45 45
14. Engineering 2,630 2,165 465 235 210 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,995 1,650 345 835 780 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,575 2,395 185 1,120 1,075 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,965 3,680 290 1,450 1,390 55
48. Precision production 1,190 1,120 70 1,090 1,050 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 535 295 240 1,035 750 280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 225 80 140 875 610 265
03. Natural resources and conservation 310 215 95 155 135 20
Health and related fields 3,105 570 2,535 2,000 325 1,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 250 95 155 100 70 35
51. Health professions and related programs 2,815 450 2,365 1,860 230 1,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 25 15 35 30 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,715 1,635 1,080 1,665 790 875
12. Personal and culinary services 975 175 805 985 170 815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 310 235 80 155 115 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,430 1,230 200 515 500 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 44,290 24,245 20,045 19,205 10,010 9,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,140 8,050 7,100 6,650 3,620 3,030
Education 1,300 290 1,010 600 155 450
13. Education 1,300 295 1,010 600 155 445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 445 190 260 295 90 205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 110 55 55 35 30 0
50. Visual and performing arts 335 135 200 260 60 200
Humanities 925 315 610 280 145 130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 50 45 10 35
23. English language and literature/letters 170 45 120 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 435 120 325 155 80 75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 10 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 35 40 25 25 0
54. History 120 60 60 10 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 30 10 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,790 515 1,270 730 160 575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 15 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 195 60 135 60 25 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 455 30 425 355 20 340
22. Legal professions and studies 245 50 195 105 30 80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 15 10 15
42. Psychology 275 65 215 70 25 50
45. Social sciences 585 300 285 110 60 45
Business, management and public administration 5,565 1,450 4,115 2,720 655 2,065
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 240 35 205 170 20 150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,320 1,410 3,910 2,550 635 1,910
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,080 545 530 185 85 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 365 180 185 95 25 70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 260 110 155 10 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 365 210 155 40 35 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 85 50 45 20 15 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 865 510 360 295 175 115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 750 455 290 255 160 95
25. Library science 25 0 25 25 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 45 45 15 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,335 10,035 1,300 3,755 3,520 240
04. Architecture and related services 125 85 40 65 30 40
14. Engineering 2,465 2,040 425 175 155 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,805 1,490 320 685 630 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,285 2,115 175 815 775 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,565 3,290 275 1,100 1,055 45
48. Precision production 1,090 1,020 65 910 875 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 500 275 225 855 610 250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 200 75 130 715 485 230
03. Natural resources and conservation 295 205 95 145 120 20
Health and related fields 2,880 550 2,335 1,535 220 1,320
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 225 90 140 75 45 30
51. Health professions and related programs 2,615 430 2,185 1,450 160 1,285
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 15 15 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,450 1,520 930 1,305 585 720
12. Personal and culinary services 855 160 700 765 105 655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 300 225 70 120 80 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,300 1,135 165 420 400 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 53,280 29,110 24,175 29,665 15,345 14,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,315 11,290 10,020 13,210 6,800 6,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 31,970 17,820 14,155 16,450 8,550 7,905
Location of study inside Canada 24,880 14,495 10,385 16,235 8,395 7,840
Same as province or territory of residence 11,240 7,010 4,230 16,055 8,305 7,755
Different than province or territory of residence 13,645 7,485 6,160 180 90 90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 7,090 3,325 3,765 215 155 60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 385 215 165 20 15 0
Philippines 2,285 880 1,400 30 35 0
India 1,285 660 620 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 240 160 75 0 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 200 95 105 0 0 0
France 10 0 10 85 60 25
Other 2,690 1,305 1,385 70 40 35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 44,290 24,240 20,045 19,205 10,010 9,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,140 8,045 7,095 6,645 3,620 3,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 29,145 16,195 12,950 12,560 6,390 6,165
Location of study inside Canada 22,410 13,050 9,360 12,375 6,265 6,110
Same as province or territory of residence 9,785 6,125 3,660 12,245 6,195 6,050
Different than province or territory of residence 12,620 6,920 5,700 130 70 55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,735 3,150 3,590 185 125 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 365 200 160 15 15 0
Philippines 2,205 850 1,355 35 35 0
India 1,220 620 605 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 200 125 80 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 200 95 105 0 0 0
France 15 0 10 75 50 25
Other 2,535 1,250 1,285 55 25 30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 53,285 29,110 24,170 29,665 15,345 14,315
In the labour force 41,680 25,225 16,455 19,855 10,890 8,965
Employed 38,825 23,710 15,120 19,060 10,355 8,700
Unemployed 2,855 1,515 1,340 795 530 265
Not in the labour force 11,600 3,880 7,720 9,815 4,460 5,355
Participation rate 78.2 86.7 68.1 66.9 71.0 62.6
Employment rate 72.9 81.4 62.6 64.3 67.5 60.8
Unemployment rate 6.8 6.0 8.1 4.0 4.9 3.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 53,280 29,110 24,170 29,665 15,345 14,320
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 9,915 2,995 6,925 8,835 3,990 4,840
Worked 43,365 26,115 17,250 20,830 11,355 9,480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,895 18,645 10,250 11,330 6,685 4,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 14,470 7,470 7,005 9,500 4,670 4,830
Average weeks worked in reference year 45.3 46.2 44.0 44.2 44.7 43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 41,680 25,225 16,455 19,850 10,885 8,965
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 240 330 265 155 110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 41,115 24,985 16,125 19,585 10,735 8,855
Employee 39,105 23,810 15,295 16,700 8,920 7,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,005 1,180 830 2,890 1,815 1,080
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 41,685 25,225 16,455 19,855 10,890 8,965
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 570 240 330 265 155 110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 41,110 24,985 16,125 19,585 10,735 8,850
0 Management occupations 3,700 2,210 1,480 1,960 1,375 590
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,180 1,225 3,950 2,880 855 2,025
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,670 2,820 850 870 615 255
3 Health occupations 1,270 240 1,030 1,215 160 1,060
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,905 815 2,090 1,700 390 1,315
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 390 130 260 300 115 185
6 Sales and service occupations 7,465 2,940 4,520 3,475 1,205 2,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 12,515 11,140 1,375 3,810 3,675 135
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,565 1,315 245 985 745 245
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,460 2,140 315 2,375 1,590 785
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 41,680 25,225 16,455 19,850 10,885 8,965
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 575 240 330 265 150 110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 41,115 24,985 16,125 19,590 10,735 8,855
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 115 75 1,875 1,320 550
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 12,470 10,020 2,455 55 45 15
22 Utilities 270 175 100 40 45 0
23 Construction 4,140 3,225 910 1,400 1,250 145
31-33 Manufacturing 1,305 1,040 265 4,550 3,325 1,225
41 Wholesale trade 1,425 960 465 650 470 185
44-45 Retail trade 3,430 1,595 1,840 1,895 820 1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,165 1,585 585 875 710 165
51 Information and cultural industries 255 120 135 65 35 30
52 Finance and insurance 500 115 390 1,025 230 800
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 925 565 360 85 55 30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,615 980 630 650 360 295
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 30 20 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,105 1,040 1,065 510 305 205
61 Educational services 1,815 360 1,455 825 235 595
62 Health care and social assistance 2,175 305 1,870 2,325 305 2,015
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 465 125 340 205 110 100
72 Accommodation and food services 2,250 865 1,380 740 185 560
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,720 820 895 1,010 520 490
91 Public administration 1,835 945 895 800 415 385
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 38,825 23,710 15,115 19,060 10,360 8,705
Worked at home 1,525 520 1,005 1,825 990 835
Worked outside Canada 25 10 10 45 35 10
No fixed workplace address 5,210 4,150 1,065 1,540 1,225 315
Worked at usual place 32,055 19,025 13,035 15,650 8,105 7,545
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,060 19,025 13,035 15,650 8,105 7,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 31,135 18,520 12,615 4,205 2,215 1,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 160 70 90 3,890 2,180 1,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 660 390 275 7,530 3,680 3,845
Commute to a different province or territory 100 50 55 20 25 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 37,270 23,175 14,100 17,190 9,330 7,865
Car, truck, van - as a driver 21,620 12,345 9,275 15,030 8,195 6,835
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,640 955 690 675 300 375
Public transit 12,420 9,110 3,310 70 40 30
Walked 1,230 570 660 1,195 655 550
Bicycle 65 45 25 80 60 25
Other method 295 150 140 140 90 50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 37,270 23,175 14,100 17,190 9,330 7,865
Less than 15 minutes 9,290 3,720 5,570 5,935 3,200 2,740
15 to 29 minutes 8,760 4,785 3,975 5,715 2,990 2,730
30 to 44 minutes 7,085 5,200 1,885 3,340 1,790 1,545
45 to 59 minutes 4,665 3,565 1,100 1,405 835 565
60 minutes and over 7,470 5,905 1,570 805 520 285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 37,270 23,175 14,100 17,190 9,325 7,860
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 5,920 4,640 1,280 1,725 1,330 390
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 12,375 8,970 3,405 4,160 2,810 1,350
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,925 3,215 3,705 5,505 2,675 2,830
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,000 1,440 2,560 2,520 885 1,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,875 725 1,150 775 235 535
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,180 4,185 1,995 2,515 1,390 1,120
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 44,205 26,415 17,785 21,200 11,565 9,635
Single responses 44,110 26,385 17,725 20,880 11,340 9,540
Official languages 43,915 26,260 17,655 20,870 11,330 9,540
English 43,820 26,250 17,565 195 120 75
French 100 0 95 20,675 11,210 9,465
Non-official languages 195 120 70 15 15 0
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 115 70 15 15 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 25 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 70 25 15 15 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 70 15 15 15 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 85 70 15 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 20 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 95 35 60 320 225 95
English and French 40 15 25 315 220 95
English and non-official language 55 20 30 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 44,200 26,415 17,790 21,200 11,570 9,630
None 43,325 25,990 17,335 18,860 10,225 8,640
English 95 35 55 2,170 1,245 920
French 355 180 180 105 70 40
Non-official language 415 200 210 50 25 30
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 405 200 205 45 20 30
English and French 10 10 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 65,145 35,140 30,005 35,570 18,215 17,350
Non-movers 54,700 29,505 25,185 32,955 16,925 16,030
Movers 10,445 5,630 4,820 2,615 1,290 1,320
Non-migrants 8,080 4,410 3,665 915 480 435
Migrants 2,370 1,215 1,155 1,700 815 885
Internal migrants 1,700 885 810 1,660 785 870
Intraprovincial migrants 760 435 325 1,630 765 860
Interprovincial migrants 940 455 490 30 20 10
External migrants 670 330 345 45 30 15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 60,835 32,965 27,865 33,740 17,405 16,335
Non-movers 26,115 14,240 11,875 24,615 12,810 11,805
Movers 34,720 18,730 15,990 9,130 4,595 4,530
Non-migrants 18,725 10,450 8,270 3,405 1,755 1,650
Migrants 15,990 8,275 7,720 5,725 2,845 2,880
Internal migrants 11,960 6,380 5,575 5,580 2,755 2,825
Intraprovincial migrants 3,170 1,790 1,380 5,505 2,720 2,785
Interprovincial migrants 8,790 4,595 4,200 75 35 40
External migrants 4,030 1,890 2,140 145 90 55

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Bellechasse, MRC [Census division], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 8, 2024).

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