Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Mont-Saint-Hilaire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fort McMurray Alberta [Population centre]			Mont-Saint-Hilaire, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Mont-Saint-Hilaire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66,573	...	...	18,585	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	60,555 r	...	...	18,200	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,567	...	...	7,702	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,937	...	...	7,499	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,285.4	...	...	420.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	51.79	...	...	44.19	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	66,575	35,920	30,655	18,585	8,895	9,690
0 to 14 years	13,140	6,775	6,365	3,155	1,605	1,550
0 to 4 years	5,585	2,900	2,685	910	480	430
5 to 9 years	4,295	2,175	2,120	1,135	565	570
10 to 14 years	3,265	1,700	1,565	1,115	565	550
15 to 64 years	51,720	28,200	23,520	11,695	5,640	6,060
15 to 19 years	3,140	1,685	1,450	1,100	565	540
20 to 24 years	4,250	2,200	2,050	920	455	465
25 to 29 years	7,340	3,770	3,575	630	325	310
30 to 34 years	8,365	4,475	3,895	815	365	450
35 to 39 years	6,720	3,590	3,130	1,200	575	630
40 to 44 years	5,525	3,085	2,435	1,235	575	660
45 to 49 years	5,005	2,765	2,230	1,380	690	695
50 to 54 years	4,980	2,820	2,160	1,475	720	755
55 to 59 years	4,170	2,460	1,710	1,555	725	835
60 to 64 years	2,230	1,335	890	1,375	650	725
65 years and over	1,710	945	765	3,735	1,645	2,090
65 to 69 years	955	570	385	1,255	580	680
70 to 74 years	365	200	165	1,030	490	535
75 to 79 years	205	105	100	595	290	305
80 to 84 years	120	40	85	420	160	265
85 years and over	75	35	35	425	130	305
85 to 89 years	65	30	30	275	100	170
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	130	20	105
95 to 99 years	5	5	5	20	0	20
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	18.9	20.8	17.0	18.0	16.0
15 to 64 years	77.7	78.5	76.7	62.9	63.4	62.5
65 years and over	2.6	2.6	2.5	20.1	18.5	21.6
85 years and over	0.1	0.1	0.1	2.3	1.5	3.1
Average age of the population	33.0	33.7	32.2	43.2	42.0	44.3
Median age of the population	33.1	33.8	32.3	45.9	44.9	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,940	...	...	7,495	...	...
Single-detached house	11,435	...	...	4,800	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	585	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,385	...	...	2,695	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,135	...	...	405	...	...
Row house	2,635	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	405	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,210	...	...	1,955	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,530	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,935	...	...	7,495	...	...
1 person	5,610	...	...	1,970	...	...
2 persons	6,930	...	...	2,840	...	...
3 persons	4,375	...	...	1,080	...	...
4 persons	3,850	...	...	1,080	...	...
5 or more persons	3,175	...	...	535	...	...
Number of persons in private households	66,480	...	...	18,025	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	53,435	29,145	24,285	15,430	7,285	8,145
Married or living common law	31,635	16,365	15,265	9,705	4,855	4,850
Married	26,100	13,590	12,510	5,570	2,780	2,790
Living common law	5,535	2,775	2,755	4,135	2,075	2,060
Not married and not living common law	21,800	12,780	9,020	5,720	2,430	3,295
Never married	17,810	10,710	7,090	3,610	1,800	1,805
Separated	1,620	975	645	195	80	110
Divorced	1,810	955	855	1,070	360	710
Widowed	565	135	435	850	185	665
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,405	...	...	5,480	...	...
2 persons	7,170	...	...	2,900	...	...
3 persons	3,930	...	...	1,055	...	...
4 persons	3,550	...	...	1,080	...	...
5 or more persons	1,760	...	...	440	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,405	...	...	5,480	...	...
Total couple families	14,000	...	...	4,755	...	...
Married couples	11,235	...	...	2,690	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,405	...	...	725	...	...
Female parent	1,550	...	...	515	...	...
Male parent	855	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,000	...	...	4,755	...	...
Couples without children	5,770	...	...	2,480	...	...
Couples with children	8,230	...	...	2,275	...	...
1 child	3,240	...	...	825	...	...
2 children	3,345	...	...	1,020	...	...
3 or more children	1,640	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,405	...	...	720	...	...
1 child	1,400	...	...	425	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	230	...	...
3 or more children	320	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,620	10,620	6,000	2,440	995	1,445
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,935	...	...	7,500	...	...
One-census-family households	14,705	...	...	5,335	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,125	...	...	2,420	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,580	...	...	2,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	825	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,410	...	...	2,095	...	...
One-person households	5,610	...	...	1,970	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,795	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,530	35,900	30,630	18,285	8,815	9,470
English only	61,040	33,065	27,975	100	45	55
French only	145	70	75	8,020	3,465	4,555
English and French	4,735	2,475	2,260	10,155	5,300	4,850
Neither English nor French	610	290	320	20	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,530	35,900	30,635	18,285	8,815	9,470
English	63,805	34,395	29,405	655	320	335
French	1,760	1,015	750	17,485	8,425	9,055
English and French	380	220	165	130	60	70
Neither English nor French	580	275	310	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,955	1,120	835	720	350	370
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	3.1	2.7	3.9	4.0	3.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,530	35,895	30,630	18,285	8,815	9,470
Single responses	65,385	35,290	30,095	18,055	8,710	9,340
Official languages	51,600	28,150	23,445	17,600	8,500	9,095
English	49,835	27,160	22,675	550	275	280
French	1,765	990	775	17,045	8,225	8,820
Non-official languages	13,785	7,140	6,650	460	215	245
Aboriginal languages	195	80	115	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	130	50	80	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	110	45	70	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	35	65	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	55	25	35	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,595	7,060	6,535	455	210	240
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,645	1,595	1,050	30	20	10
Berber languages	15	5	5	15	10	5
Kabyle	10	0	5	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	795	520	275	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	60	25	35	0	0	0
Somali	720	485	240	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,825	1,060	770	20	15	10
Amharic	450	265	180	0	0	0
Arabic	1,265	720	545	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	95	55	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	40	35	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	15	5	5
Vietnamese	50	20	35	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,125	1,345	1,775	10	5	5
Bikol	10	5	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	80	35	45	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	20	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	25	10	15	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,850	1,230	1,625	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	360	200	160	10	0	5
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	150	80	65	0	0	0
Tamil	125	75	50	10	5	5
Telugu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,480	2,910	2,570	320	150	175
Albanian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	265	265	50	15	30
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	515	265	255	50	15	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	5	0	5
Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	125	70	60	10	5	10
Russian	145	70	80	20	5	15
Serbian	65	30	30	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	35	40	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	210	170	55	40	20
Afrikaans	155	70	85	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	65	40	20	10	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	85	55	35	25	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,470	1,870	1,600	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,245	1,740	1,505	0	0	0
Bengali	235	125	110	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,030	550	475	0	0	0
Hindi	405	215	185	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	65	40	30	0	0	0
Nepali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	405	235	175	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	995	520	475	0	0	0
Iranian languages	210	120	90	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	75	40	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	70	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,050	530	520	205	85	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	45	25	20
Portuguese	125	55	65	20	10	10
Romanian	110	65	50	15	5	5
Spanish	780	390	390	125	45	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	20	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Georgian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	160	75	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	770	400	370	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	110	55	55	0	0	0
Swahili	70	40	25	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	50	45	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	285	140	145	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	70	55	15	0	0	0
Dinka	35	25	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	670	335	330	35	10	20
Chinese languages	655	330	325	35	15	20
Cantonese	125	65	60	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	165	165	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	100	90	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	10	45	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	5	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	5	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	25	5	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,145	610	540	230	105	130
English and French	130	65	65	170	75	90
English and non-official language	920	480	440	10	5	5
French and non-official language	65	50	20	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,530	35,900	30,635	18,285	8,815	9,470
Single responses	64,370	34,775	29,595	18,065	8,720	9,345
Official languages	56,180	30,435	25,750	17,920	8,660	9,265
English	55,200	29,865	25,335	565	280	285
French	980	565	415	17,360	8,380	8,980
Non-official languages	8,190	4,345	3,845	140	60	80
Aboriginal languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,135	4,325	3,810	145	60	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,835	1,080	760	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	565	365	200	0	0	0
Bilen	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Somali	530	345	180	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,265	715	555	0	0	0
Amharic	315	185	135	0	0	0
Arabic	860	480	380	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	75	45	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,545	745	800	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,455	705	755	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	265	140	130	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	45	45	0	0	0
Tamil	105	55	50	0	5	0
Telugu	70	30	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,425	1,800	1,625	95	40	55
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	130	115	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	125	110	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Russian	95	50	45	5	5	0
Serbian	50	25	25	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	70	65	15	10	10
Afrikaans	100	50	50	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	5	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,430	1,275	1,150	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,270	1,190	1,080	0	0	0
Bengali	150	70	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	765	400	365	0	0	0
Hindi	295	160	135	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	150	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Urdu	695	345	340	0	0	0
Iranian languages	145	80	70	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	55	30	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	315	290	70	25	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Portuguese	65	30	30	5	0	5
Romanian	60	35	25	5	5	0
Spanish	480	250	230	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	110	60	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	190	175	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	65	30	40	0	0	0
Swahili	35	25	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	140	70	75	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	395	205	190	20	10	15
Chinese languages	390	205	190	25	10	10
Cantonese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	220	110	105	20	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	60	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	2,160	1,120	1,040	220	95	125
English and French	120	65	55	120	55	65
English and non-official language	1,955	1,000	955	10	5	5
French and non-official language	35	20	15	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	55	35	20	25	5	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,530	35,900	30,630	18,285	8,815	9,470
None	58,950	32,035	26,915	16,340	7,840	8,505
English	3,335	1,745	1,590	1,355	695	660
French	715	380	340	340	170	170
Non-official language	3,410	1,680	1,730	190	85	105
Aboriginal	90	35	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,320	1,645	1,675	190	85	105
English and French	20	10	10	5	5	5
English and non-official language	65	35	35	40	20	20
French and non-official language	35	20	20	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	53,340	29,105	24,235	14,870	7,130	7,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,450	27,855	22,595	14,360	6,885	7,480
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	77,740	120,598	45,096	45,331	55,259	38,385
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,450	27,855	22,595	14,370	6,885	7,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,234	92,626	39,629	38,431	45,461	32,985
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,325	27,275	20,050	13,570	6,600	6,965
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	83,658	122,937	49,113	41,105	51,627	32,902
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	7,985	14,080	9,790	4,070	5,720
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,282	1,694	2,596	7,557	7,492	7,635
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,315	26,570	18,750	10,890	5,445	5,450
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	85,549	123,208	51,127	41,143	50,979	34,255
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	53,285	29,110	24,170	14,870	7,130	7,740
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,445	27,930	22,510	14,360	6,900	7,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	99,264	131,345	59,461	61,053	76,535	46,728
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,440	27,930	22,510	14,370	6,905	7,465
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,163	97,231	47,782	47,092	57,492	37,477
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,380	27,345	20,035	13,570	6,665	6,905
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,280	132,680	63,148	58,327	74,085	43,118
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,680	7,860	13,820	9,600	3,955	5,645
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,242	5,108	5,319	8,882	8,704	9,007
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,260	26,600	18,665	10,890	5,465	5,420
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,124	130,437	64,205	55,921	68,201	43,538
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	53,285	29,105	24,175	14,870	7,125	7,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,275	18,255	10,020	4,880	2,660	2,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	106,457	137,832	69,096	65,285	76,021	54,505
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	121,286	143,304	81,195	77,454	90,980	61,250
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	97.7	98.9	94.5	90.4	93.5	86.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	93.8	95.3	89.5	67.7	69.8	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	2.3	1.1	5.5	9.6	6.5	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	53,340	29,105	24,235	14,870	7,130	7,740
Without total income	2,890	1,250	1,640	510	250	260
With total income	50,445	27,855	22,595	14,360	6,880	7,480
Percentage with total income	94.6	95.7	93.2	96.6	96.5	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,150	1,640	4,515	1,355	560	800
$10,000 to $19,999	3,370	1,230	2,145	1,945	685	1,265
$20,000 to $29,999	3,105	1,030	2,075	1,595	615	975
$30,000 to $39,999	2,875	1,125	1,745	1,450	605	845
$40,000 to $49,999	2,650	975	1,670	1,490	635	855
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	1,085	1,585	1,355	635	720
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	1,170	1,470	1,095	560	540
$70,000 to $79,999	2,225	1,080	1,145	940	495	450
$80,000 to $89,999	2,030	1,035	995	685	385	300
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	1,160	900	490	325	170
$100,000 and over	20,660	16,320	4,340	1,955	1,395	560
$100,000 to $149,999	7,730	5,150	2,580	1,175	795	380
$150,000 and over	12,935	11,175	1,760	780	605	180
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,340	29,105	24,235	14,870	7,130	7,745
Without after-tax income	2,890	1,255	1,640	500	245	255
With after-tax income	50,450	27,855	22,600	14,365	6,885	7,485
Percentage with after-tax income	94.6	95.7	93.3	96.6	96.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,205	1,655	4,550	1,520	595	920
$10,000 to $19,999	3,580	1,295	2,280	1,995	720	1,280
$20,000 to $29,999	3,655	1,225	2,430	1,985	785	1,205
$30,000 to $39,999	3,495	1,390	2,110	2,000	850	1,150
$40,000 to $49,999	3,755	1,490	2,265	1,915	905	1,010
$50,000 to $59,999	3,535	1,605	1,930	1,470	770	695
$60,000 to $69,999	3,035	1,495	1,540	1,110	620	490
$70,000 to $79,999	2,860	1,660	1,200	705	450	255
$80,000 and over	20,335	16,040	4,290	1,675	1,190	485
$80,000 to $89,999	2,790	1,720	1,070	465	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	2,260	1,500	760	295	205	90
$100,000 and over	15,285	12,820	2,460	915	690	225
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	53,340	29,105	24,235	14,870	7,130	7,740
Without employment income	8,025	2,540	5,485	3,980	1,685	2,295
With employment income	45,315	26,565	18,750	10,890	5,440	5,450
Percentage with employment income	85.0	91.3	77.4	73.2	76.3	70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,595	945	1,650	1,460	735	730
$5,000 to $9,999	1,615	595	1,020	775	325	450
$10,000 to $19,999	2,905	1,105	1,805	1,255	505	745
$20,000 to $29,999	2,610	935	1,675	935	365	570
$30,000 to $39,999	2,615	1,045	1,570	915	365	550
$40,000 to $49,999	2,420	930	1,490	890	385	505
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,005	1,445	840	390	450
$60,000 to $69,999	2,360	1,030	1,330	760	375	385
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	990	1,050	710	350	360
$80,000 and over	23,710	17,990	5,720	2,350	1,645	705
$80,000 to $89,999	1,935	1,040	895	475	295	180
$90,000 to $99,999	1,935	1,105	825	385	270	120
$100,000 and over	19,845	15,845	4,000	1,490	1,080	405
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,935	...	...	7,500	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	195,656	...	...	90,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	148,163	...	...	74,233	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,610	...	...	1,975	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	106,912	...	...	42,587	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	83,183	...	...	36,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,325	...	...	5,530	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	221,425	...	...	111,339	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	168,545	...	...	89,873	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,900	...	...	7,500	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	209,514	...	...	116,909	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	158,645	...	...	90,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,455	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	129,785	...	...	58,808	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	95,831	...	...	45,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,440	...	...	5,530	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	227,792	...	...	137,594	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,045	...	...	106,233	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,940	...	...	7,500	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	240	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	250	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	460	...	...	495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	565	...	...	500	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	490	...	...	510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	580	...	...	455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	575	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,945	...	...	3,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,660	...	...	920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,665	...	...	700	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,055	...	...	845	...	...
$200,000 and over	11,575	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,940	...	...	7,500	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	245	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	250	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	265	...	...	270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	305	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	300	...	...	330	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	705	...	...	650	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	650	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	800	...	...	585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	880	...	...	550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	845	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,375	...	...	2,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,540	...	...	905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,085	...	...	575	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,745	...	...	915	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,275	...	...	5,440	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	214,189	...	...	111,527	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	162,751	...	...	89,924	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,005	...	...	2,385	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	209,528	...	...	95,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	158,390	...	...	77,296	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,220	...	...	2,290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	230,544	...	...	145,709	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,150	...	...	116,297	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,080	...	...	695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	123,989	...	...	72,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	101,146	...	...	61,312	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,030	...	...	5,430	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	219,830	...	...	138,388	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	166,577	...	...	106,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,300	...	...	2,385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	214,197	...	...	119,856	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	161,175	...	...	92,455	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,185	...	...	2,305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	235,598	...	...	171,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	178,512	...	...	130,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,685	...	...	675	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	144,956	...	...	91,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	112,580	...	...	75,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,145	8,560	4,585	2,240	920	1,315
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	83,371	103,394	58,957	40,461	45,568	37,197
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	66,683	80,066	49,451	34,828	38,571	32,432
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,105	7,040	3,070	2,240	935	1,300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	103,209	115,193	75,714	55,807	67,336	47,534
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	77,935	85,871	59,726	43,311	50,820	37,922
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	66,475	35,875	30,605	18,025	8,735	9,290
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,450	5,055	5,390	6,095	2,755	3,340
In the bottom decile	3,290	1,680	1,610	665	300	365
In the second decile	1,625	695	930	1,000	410	595
In the third decile	1,660	790	865	1,180	535	645
In the fourth decile	1,715	845	870	1,525	715	810
In the fifth decile	2,165	1,050	1,115	1,725	795	930
In the top half of the distribution	56,030	30,815	25,210	11,930	5,980	5,950
In the sixth decile	2,600	1,315	1,285	1,885	925	960
In the seventh decile	3,470	1,770	1,700	2,270	1,105	1,170
In the eighth decile	5,490	2,890	2,600	2,445	1,220	1,220
In the ninth decile	10,405	5,550	4,850	2,565	1,310	1,250
In the top decile	34,070	19,290	14,775	2,765	1,420	1,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	35,875	30,605	18,030	8,735	9,290
0 to 17 years	15,025	7,785	7,235	3,835	1,960	1,870
0 to 5 years	6,500	3,340	3,155	1,130	595	535
18 to 64 years	49,810	27,175	22,635	10,995	5,270	5,725
65 years and over	1,650	920	735	3,195	1,500	1,695
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,850	1,390	1,455	1,140	470	670
0 to 17 years	935	500	440	185	95	90
0 to 5 years	405	200	205	45	30	15
18 to 64 years	1,805	845	960	610	270	340
65 years and over	105	50	60	350	110	240
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.8	6.3	5.4	7.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.4	6.1	4.8	4.8	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	6.0	6.5	4.0	5.0	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.1	4.2	5.5	5.1	5.9
65 years and over (%)	6.4	5.4	8.2	11.0	7.3	14.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,990	1,540	1,450	495	235	260
0 to 17 years	730	385	345	80	45	35
0 to 5 years	290	140	155	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	2,180	1,110	1,070	370	175	195
65 years and over	80	45	30	50	20	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.3	4.7	2.7	2.7	2.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	4.9	4.8	2.1	2.3	1.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.2	4.9	1.3	1.7	0.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.1	4.7	3.4	3.3	3.4
65 years and over (%)	4.8	4.9	4.1	1.6	1.3	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	66,385	35,870	30,520	18,025	8,740	9,290
Official languages	65,765	35,575	30,195	18,015	8,735	9,285
English	65,665	35,520	30,140	10,250	5,310	4,940
French	4,815	2,530	2,285	17,915	8,690	9,225
Non-official languages	17,660	9,020	8,645	1,430	620	810
Aboriginal languages	290	110	180	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	200	65	135	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	170	60	110	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	145	50	90	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	65	25	35	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,385	8,920	8,465	1,425	615	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,235	1,925	1,310	110	55	55
Berber languages	55	30	20	60	30	25
Kabyle	20	15	10	45	20	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	15	10	0
Cushitic languages	620	405	215	0	0	0
Bilen	30	25	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	590	380	215	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,630	1,535	1,095	80	45	35
Amharic	545	315	225	0	0	0
Arabic	1,820	1,030	790	80	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	240	170	70	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	40	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	65	25	40	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,410	1,950	2,460	15	10	10
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	130	70	65	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	130	55	75	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malay	80	45	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,200	1,845	2,355	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	15	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	65	50	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	50	25	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	540	305	235	50	15	40
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	205	110	95	0	0	0
Tamil	235	135	95	50	15	35
Telugu	80	50	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,800	3,560	3,240	1,160	500	660
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	660	290	375	35	10	25
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	655	285	370	40	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	10	0	0
Croatian	60	15	35	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	165	80	80	10	0	0
Russian	210	85	120	25	10	20
Serbian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	10
Ukrainian	100	35	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	515	290	225	115	90	30
Afrikaans	170	80	90	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	90	70	25	30	20	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	265	145	120	75	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	10	20	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages	3,955	2,120	1,835	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,820	2,045	1,775	10	10	0
Bengali	220	125	100	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,075	550	525	0	0	0
Hindi	1,050	585	460	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	105	55	45	0	0	0
Nepali	70	50	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	630	375	255	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	140	70	75	0	0	0
Urdu	1,260	655	605	0	0	0
Iranian languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	45	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,710	860	845	995	400	605
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	135	80	60	160	55	100
Portuguese	135	60	75	25	10	15
Romanian	115	65	55	10	10	0
Spanish	1,350	675	675	830	330	500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	200	90	105	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,185	630	550	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	90	40	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	55	45	10	0	0	0
Igbo	125	60	60	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Shona	135	65	70	0	0	0
Swahili	140	80	65	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	225	130	90	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	380	195	190	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Dinka	30	30	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	0	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	895	420	465	40	15	30
Chinese languages	865	415	455	40	15	30
Cantonese	185	110	80	0	0	0
Hakka	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	250	325	45	15	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	60	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	40	75	0	0	0
Lao	35	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	75	15	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	45	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	55	30	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	55	30	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	66,385	35,865	30,520	18,025	8,735	9,290
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,860	32,260	26,600	17,845	8,640	9,205
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,920	7,160	6,760	3,820	1,970	1,850
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	44,935	25,100	19,840	14,025	6,670	7,355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,530	3,605	3,925	185	95	85
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	66,385	35,865	30,515	18,025	8,740	9,290
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	49,615	27,145	22,470	17,080	8,235	8,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,380	8,025	7,355	915	485	435
Before 1981	970	620	350	340	220	120
1981 to 1990	845	490	350	145	50	95
1991 to 2000	1,915	1,095	815	130	55	75
2001 to 2010	6,740	3,530	3,205	225	120	105
2001 to 2005	2,770	1,450	1,320	155	85	70
2006 to 2010	3,970	2,085	1,885	70	35	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,910	2,280	2,630	75	40	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,390	695	695	25	15	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,380	8,025	7,355	915	485	430
Under 5 years	1,240	725	520	135	65	65
5 to 14 years	2,445	1,330	1,115	145	75	70
15 to 24 years	3,030	1,580	1,445	165	90	80
25 to 44 years	7,505	3,765	3,745	435	230	205
45 years and over	1,155	625	530	35	30	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,375	8,025	7,355	915	485	430
Americas	1,580	795	795	165	70	100
Brazil	55	20	35	0	0	0
Colombia	65	30	30	35	10	25
El Salvador	70	35	30	10	10	0
Guyana	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	55	35	10	15	0	15
Jamaica	235	130	105	0	0	0
Mexico	100	30	65	20	0	15
Peru	55	25	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	85	45	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	365	185	175	55	40	20
Other places of birth in Americas	475	240	240	35	10	25
Europe	1,505	880	625	475	290	190
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	30	20	0	0	0
Croatia	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	25	0	15	255	165	90
Germany	135	90	45	10	0	10
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	70	45	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	30	60	0	0	0
Italy	40	30	15	25	0	20
Netherlands	45	40	0	15	10	0
Poland	65	25	40	10	0	10
Portugal	40	30	0	10	0	0
Romania	100	50	50	10	0	0
Russian Federation	40	25	15	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	35	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	500	325	170	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	205	105	95	120	75	45
Africa	3,020	1,780	1,245	120	75	45
Algeria	50	25	25	30	20	10
Egypt	45	30	10	0	10	0
Ethiopia	490	285	205	0	0	0
Kenya	95	30	60	0	0	0
Morocco	100	70	35	45	25	20
Nigeria	425	250	175	0	0	0
Somalia	465	315	150	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	170	90	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,185	675	510	35	20	15
Asia	9,060	4,460	4,600	145	50	90
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	95	50	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	200	265	40	0	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	30	0	0	0
India	2,135	1,165	970	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	20	10	10	0
Iraq	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	60	100	0	0	0
Lebanon	420	220	200	0	0	0
Pakistan	905	520	385	0	0	0
Philippines	3,525	1,520	2,005	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	285	160	125	25	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	80	45	35	10	0	10
Taiwan	35	10	25	10	0	15
Viet Nam	65	25	35	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	700	385	325	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	205	110	95	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,910	2,280	2,630	80	35	35
Americas	430	215	215	25	15	10
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	15	10	15
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	35	30	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	20	40	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	50	40	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	155	95	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	20	0	0	0
Europe	275	155	120	20	0	10
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	15	35	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	65	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	90	50	40	10	0	10
Africa	1,000	465	540	25	15	15
Algeria	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	10	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	165	120	45	0	0	0
Ethiopia	215	90	125	0	0	0
Morocco	25	0	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	100	55	45	0	0	0
Somalia	90	45	40	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	30	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	285	95	195	15	15	0
Asia	3,135	1,410	1,730	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	70	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	530	285	240	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nepal	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	205	115	90	0	0	0
Philippines	1,800	760	1,045	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	35	20	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	160	55	110	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	75	40	30	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	60	40	20	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	66,385	35,865	30,520	18,025	8,735	9,290
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,975	8,845	8,125	990	525	470
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,600	4,245	3,350	1,180	495	685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,820	22,770	19,045	15,855	7,720	8,140
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,530	7,475	7,055	600	275	320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,460	4,515	3,940	385	205	175
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,630	2,395	1,235	200	145	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,825	2,125	2,705	185	60	120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,865	1,590	2,275	175	45	125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,090	1,310	785	35	15	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	115	60	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	66,385	35,865	30,520	18,025	8,735	9,290
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,195	2,760	2,435	160	75	85
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,055	2,685	2,370	145	65	80
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,870	1,485	1,385	110	50	60
Métis	2,065	1,145	920	35	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	120	55	65	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	65	50	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	61,190	33,100	28,085	17,865	8,655	9,205
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	66,385	35,865	30,520	18,025	8,735	9,290
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,370	1,245	1,120	35	15	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	64,020	34,620	29,400	17,995	8,720	9,275
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	66,385	35,865	30,520	18,030	8,740	9,290
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,930	1,025	905	90	40	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,900	1,000	900	90	35	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,360	695	665	45	15	30
Métis single ancestry	480	270	215	45	20	25
Inuit single ancestry	60	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	30	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,275	1,670	1,600	495	270	235
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,145	1,600	1,550	485	260	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,005	1,020	990	450	240	215
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	980	485	490	30	20	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	95	65	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	70	50	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	70	45	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,185	33,170	28,010	17,435	8,435	9,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	66,385	35,865	30,515	18,025	8,735	9,290
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,695	9,770	8,925	565	230	330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,785	2,610	2,175	80	40	45
Chinese	920	440	475	105	35	70
Black	4,110	2,380	1,730	115	40	80
Filipino	4,835	2,175	2,655	0	0	0
Latin American	925	475	450	80	25	55
Arab	1,775	990	780	40	35	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	460	215	240	75	30	45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	160	95	65	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	0	0	0
Japanese	105	55	50	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	135	70	60	25	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	270	160	110	40	20	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,690	26,095	21,595	17,460	8,500	8,960
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	66,385	35,865	30,520	18,025	8,735	9,290
North American Aboriginal origins	5,205	2,695	2,505	585	300	285
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,515	1,810	1,705	510	260	245
Inuit	235	135	100	0	0	0
Métis	1,610	855	760	90	40	45
Other North American origins	22,165	12,125	10,040	12,835	6,155	6,680
Acadian	320	175	150	85	35	45
American	550	300	250	85	30	50
Canadian	21,315	11,650	9,660	12,330	5,920	6,410
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	200	120	75	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	20	20	500	220	280
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	29,425	15,990	13,435	7,685	3,865	3,815
British Isles origins	20,990	11,375	9,615	1,490	780	705
Channel Islander	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	10,915	5,850	5,065	450	220	230
Irish	8,390	4,360	4,025	925	485	435
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	8,025	4,405	3,625	320	160	155
Welsh	645	305	345	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	830	480	350	40	25	10
French origins	5,075	2,600	2,470	5,930	2,995	2,935
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	40	20	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,075	2,600	2,470	5,905	2,980	2,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,395	2,985	2,405	695	415	280
Austrian	270	135	135	15	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	70	45	250	150	100
Dutch	1,270	695	580	50	35	15
Flemish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,125	2,325	1,800	290	185	105
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	40	40	100	50	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,785	1,015	770	60	45	15
Danish	240	165	80	25	20	10
Finnish	115	60	55	0	0	0
Icelandic	195	110	85	0	0	0
Norwegian	700	425	280	40	25	15
Swedish	515	265	250	20	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,155	2,220	1,940	245	110	140
Bulgarian	30	15	15	20	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	25	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	55	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	345	195	150	25	10	15
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	20	35	0	0	10
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,095	585	515	100	35	65
Romanian	265	155	110	10	0	0
Russian	620	310	310	65	35	30
Slovak	70	50	15	10	10	0
Ukrainian	2,035	1,100	935	30	10	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,180	1,090	1,095	900	440	470
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	30	15	0	15
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	95	55	50	30	20
Italian	855	440	415	585	285	295
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	130	145	40	10	30
Serbian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	250	125	125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	205	125	80	15	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	115	65	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	655	365	290	75	20	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	20	15	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	15	20	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	35	25	60	10	45
Jamaican	335	195	145	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	35	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,060	540	520	170	80	90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	15	20	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Chilean	25	20	10	10	0	0
Colombian	140	95	45	45	20	30
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	20	0	30	10	20
Guyanese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	160	70	95	50	30	25
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	15	20	10	10
Salvadorean	65	35	35	10	15	0
Uruguayan	15	0	10	0	10	10
Venezuelan	305	135	170	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	80	50	35	0	0	0
African origins	4,215	2,405	1,810	255	125	125
Central and West African origins	860	485	375	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	80	55	25	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	25	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	130	65	60	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	40	35	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	490	270	220	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	35	30	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	15	30	0	0	0
North African origins	450	235	215	155	75	80
Algerian	90	35	50	10	0	10
Berber	15	10	10	65	35	35
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	60	55	40	15	25
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	25	10	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	55	30	40	25	20
Sudanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	20	10	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	2,275	1,320	955	40	20	20
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	275	200	75	0	0	0
Ethiopian	555	305	245	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	35	25	15
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	725	445	285	0	0	0
South African	105	60	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	80	55	20	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	185	95	95	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	195	95	100	0	0	0
Other African origins	660	380	285	45	20	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	645	365	275	45	15	25
Asian origins	13,525	6,820	6,705	335	135	200
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,845	1,055	795	65	30	40
Afghan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	330	215	115	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Iraqi	40	20	15	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	865	495	365	15	10	10
Palestinian	130	75	55	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	85	40	45	35	15	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	30	15	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	95	15	80	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,010	2,730	2,280	60	35	25
Bangladeshi	140	80	60	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,070	1,670	1,405	25	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,070	555	515	0	0	0
Punjabi	230	125	100	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	325	190	140	35	10	25
Tamil	60	45	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	125	65	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,675	3,020	3,655	210	75	135
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	25	10	60	20	40
Chinese	1,115	530	590	150	50	100
Filipino	4,990	2,255	2,740	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Japanese	125	75	50	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	100	130	0	0	0
Laotian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	15	25	10	0	0
Thai	70	15	55	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	40	20	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	50	35	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	35	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	240	130	110	0	0	10
Australian	125	70	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	75	50	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,900	...	...	7,500	...	...
Owner	15,965	...	...	6,140	...	...
Renter	7,905	...	...	1,360	...	...
Band housing	35	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,895	...	...	7,500	...	...
Condominium	5,845	...	...	1,320	...	...
Not condominium	18,055	...	...	6,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,900	...	...	7,500	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	2,025	...	...	520	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,680	...	...	1,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,980	...	...	2,655	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,165	...	...	2,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,900	...	...	7,500	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,275	...	...	1,505	...	...
5 rooms	4,225	...	...	750	...	...
6 rooms	3,860	...	...	865	...	...
7 rooms	3,055	...	...	915	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,485	...	...	3,465	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,895	...	...	7,500	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,360	...	...	7,495	...	...
More than 1 person per room	540	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,900	...	...	7,500	...	...
Suitable	22,470	...	...	7,430	...	...
Not suitable	1,425	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,900	...	...	7,500	...	...
1960 or before	135	...	...	720	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,040	...	...	2,200	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,815	...	...	1,140	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,065	...	...	1,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,895	...	...	755	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,065	...	...	1,010	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,885	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,900	...	...	7,500	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,875	...	...	7,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,020	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,895	...	...	7,500	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,080	...	...	4,190	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,705	...	...	3,275	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,105	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,900	...	...	7,500	...	...
15 to 24 years	860	...	...	70	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,860	...	...	705	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,255	...	...	1,280	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,620	...	...	1,645	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,540	...	...	1,780	...	...
65 to 74 years	640	...	...	1,405	...	...
75 to 84 years	120	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,775	...	...	7,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,860	...	...	6,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,920	...	...	970	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,385	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,965	...	...	6,120	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	86.8	...	...	63.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	9.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,809	...	...	1,161	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,716	...	...	1,293	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,431	...	...	348,186	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	613,221	...	...	391,149	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,900	...	...	1,355	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	17.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	27.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,703	...	...	817	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,809	...	...	830	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,285	29,105	24,175	14,870	7,130	7,740
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,645	3,140	2,505	1,640	850	790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,665	8,150	7,515	2,735	1,235	1,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,970	17,820	14,155	10,490	5,050	5,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,515	6,280	1,240	1,760	985	770
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,965	570	1,255	610	640
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,985	4,310	670	500	370	125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,495	5,925	6,570	3,280	1,470	1,810
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,395	635	760	795	360	430
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,560	4,980	5,585	4,665	2,235	2,430
Bachelor's degree	7,830	3,540	4,285	3,040	1,425	1,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	225	215	345	145	210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	100	120	190	85	105
Master's degree	1,885	995	895	945	490	455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	125	60	150	95	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,290	24,245	20,045	9,725	4,635	5,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,795	1,340	535	310	225
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,010	6,255	5,760	1,420	665	760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,145	16,195	12,950	7,770	3,660	4,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,745	5,605	1,145	1,235	635	600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,295	1,770	520	930	415	515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,450	3,830	625	310	220	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,345	5,405	5,940	2,220	1,015	1,205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	560	670	515	250	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,820	4,630	5,190	3,795	1,755	2,040
Bachelor's degree	7,225	3,260	3,965	2,490	1,140	1,345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	215	185	270	100	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	95	110	145	50	90
Master's degree	1,815	945	870	770	380	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	115	60	120	85	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,280	29,110	24,175	14,870	7,125	7,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,310	11,290	10,025	4,375	2,080	2,300
Education	1,445	330	1,110	960	185	775
13. Education	1,445	330	1,115	960	185	775
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	545	230	315	405	185	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	50	55	50	45	0
50. Visual and performing arts	435	175	260	360	140	215
Humanities	1,020	355	660	600	235	365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	60	75	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	175	50	125	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	480	125	355	385	170	220
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	0	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	45	40	15	10	10
54. History	140	75	65	25	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	20	15	10	60	15	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,970	555	1,420	970	330	635
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	15	15	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	60	140	175	45	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	540	30	510	150	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	280	70	210	210	100	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	20	0	20
42. Psychology	295	70	225	145	40	105
45. Social sciences	620	315	310	265	130	135
Business, management and public administration	5,985	1,560	4,425	2,750	1,175	1,580
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	45	235	155	50	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,700	1,515	4,190	2,595	1,125	1,470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,215	625	585	450	260	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	185	200	160	75	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	140	175	125	80	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	20	45
40. Physical sciences	415	250	170	85	70	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	45	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	940	565	375	360	235	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	825	520	300	280	200	75
25. Library science	25	0	25	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	40	45	40	20	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,495	11,090	1,400	1,785	1,635	150
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	45	95	65	30
14. Engineering	2,630	2,165	465	535	475	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,995	1,650	345	345	310	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,575	2,395	185	305	300	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,965	3,680	290	315	300	10
48. Precision production	1,190	1,120	70	195	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	295	240	225	105	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	80	140	155	65	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	215	95	75	40	30
Health and related fields	3,105	570	2,535	1,280	320	965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	95	155	100	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,815	450	2,365	1,130	235	895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	55	25	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,715	1,635	1,080	695	395	305
12. Personal and culinary services	975	175	805	360	110	245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	310	235	80	200	155	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,430	1,230	200	130	120	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,290	24,245	20,045	9,725	4,635	5,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,140	8,050	7,100	1,960	975	980
Education	1,300	290	1,010	620	110	510
13. Education	1,300	295	1,010	615	110	510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	445	190	260	315	150	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	55	55	50	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	335	135	200	260	105	160
Humanities	925	315	610	335	110	235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	50	70	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	170	45	120	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	120	325	185	70	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	35	40	10	0	10
54. History	120	60	60	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,790	515	1,270	715	230	480
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	60	135	125	30	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	30	425	115	10	110
22. Legal professions and studies	245	50	195	150	65	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	15	0	15
42. Psychology	275	65	215	100	30	70
45. Social sciences	585	300	285	200	90	110
Business, management and public administration	5,565	1,450	4,115	2,180	915	1,265
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	35	205	125	35	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,320	1,410	3,910	2,055	880	1,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,080	545	530	275	150	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	365	180	185	120	50	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	260	110	155	60	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	365	210	155	70	50	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	45	10	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	865	510	360	305	210	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	455	290	255	190	60
25. Library science	25	0	25	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	45	45	25	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,335	10,035	1,300	1,305	1,175	135
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	80	55	25
14. Engineering	2,465	2,040	425	475	415	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,805	1,490	320	230	205	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,285	2,115	175	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,565	3,290	275	205	190	10
48. Precision production	1,090	1,020	65	130	120	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	500	275	225	180	60	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	75	130	125	35	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	205	95	55	25	35
Health and related fields	2,880	550	2,335	970	255	720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	90	140	95	50	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,615	430	2,185	850	190	660
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	15	25	0	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,450	1,520	930	560	300	260
12. Personal and culinary services	855	160	700	275	65	210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	225	70	175	135	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,300	1,135	165	105	100	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,280	29,110	24,175	14,870	7,125	7,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,315	11,290	10,020	4,375	2,080	2,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,970	17,820	14,155	10,490	5,050	5,440
Location of study inside Canada	24,880	14,495	10,385	10,075	4,815	5,265
Same as province or territory of residence	11,240	7,010	4,230	9,855	4,680	5,170
Different than province or territory of residence	13,645	7,485	6,160	225	130	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,090	3,325	3,765	410	235	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	215	165	55	30	25
Philippines	2,285	880	1,400	0	0	0
India	1,285	660	620	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	160	75	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	200	95	105	0	0	10
France	10	0	10	150	80	70
Other	2,690	1,305	1,385	175	105	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,290	24,240	20,045	9,725	4,635	5,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,140	8,045	7,095	1,955	975	980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,145	16,195	12,950	7,770	3,655	4,110
Location of study inside Canada	22,410	13,050	9,360	7,485	3,510	3,980
Same as province or territory of residence	9,785	6,125	3,660	7,330	3,420	3,910
Different than province or territory of residence	12,620	6,920	5,700	155	90	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,735	3,150	3,590	285	150	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	200	160	35	20	15
Philippines	2,205	850	1,355	0	0	0
India	1,220	620	605	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	125	80	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	200	95	105	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	95	40	55
Other	2,535	1,250	1,285	125	75	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	53,285	29,110	24,170	14,870	7,130	7,740
In the labour force	41,680	25,225	16,455	9,885	5,010	4,875
Employed	38,825	23,710	15,120	9,460	4,810	4,650
Unemployed	2,855	1,515	1,340	425	200	220
Not in the labour force	11,600	3,880	7,720	4,985	2,115	2,865
Participation rate	78.2	86.7	68.1	66.5	70.3	63.0
Employment rate	72.9	81.4	62.6	63.6	67.5	60.1
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.0	8.1	4.3	4.0	4.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	53,280	29,110	24,170	14,870	7,130	7,740
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,915	2,995	6,925	4,445	1,875	2,570
Worked	43,365	26,115	17,250	10,430	5,255	5,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,895	18,645	10,250	5,000	2,735	2,270
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,470	7,470	7,005	5,425	2,520	2,905
Average weeks worked in reference year	45.3	46.2	44.0	43.1	43.6	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,680	25,225	16,455	9,885	5,015	4,875
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	240	330	165	50	115
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	41,115	24,985	16,125	9,720	4,960	4,760
Employee	39,105	23,810	15,295	8,105	4,010	4,095
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,005	1,180	830	1,620	955	670
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,685	25,225	16,455	9,885	5,015	4,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	240	330	170	50	115
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	41,110	24,985	16,125	9,725	4,960	4,755
0 Management occupations	3,700	2,210	1,480	1,590	1,100	495
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,180	1,225	3,950	1,680	520	1,160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,670	2,820	850	835	665	170
3 Health occupations	1,270	240	1,030	780	185	600
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,905	815	2,090	1,370	440	925
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	390	130	260	430	225	205
6 Sales and service occupations	7,465	2,940	4,520	1,905	810	1,095
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,515	11,140	1,375	805	775	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,565	1,315	245	145	110	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,460	2,140	315	190	140	55
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,680	25,225	16,455	9,890	5,015	4,875
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	240	330	165	50	115
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	41,115	24,985	16,125	9,720	4,965	4,755
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	115	75	110	70	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	12,470	10,020	2,455	55	40	15
22 Utilities	270	175	100	120	65	50
23 Construction	4,140	3,225	910	540	480	55
31-33 Manufacturing	1,305	1,040	265	935	685	255
41 Wholesale trade	1,425	960	465	410	290	120
44-45 Retail trade	3,430	1,595	1,840	1,145	490	655
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,165	1,585	585	315	235	80
51 Information and cultural industries	255	120	135	320	210	110
52 Finance and insurance	500	115	390	535	275	255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	925	565	360	230	125	110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,615	980	630	965	570	395
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	30	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,105	1,040	1,065	350	235	115
61 Educational services	1,815	360	1,455	865	255	605
62 Health care and social assistance	2,175	305	1,870	1,065	185	875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	465	125	340	215	85	130
72 Accommodation and food services	2,250	865	1,380	500	195	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,720	820	895	370	125	245
91 Public administration	1,835	945	895	690	350	340
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	38,825	23,710	15,115	9,465	4,810	4,655
Worked at home	1,525	520	1,005	900	470	430
Worked outside Canada	25	10	10	20	10	10
No fixed workplace address	5,210	4,150	1,065	740	545	200
Worked at usual place	32,055	19,025	13,035	7,800	3,785	4,010
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,060	19,025	13,035	7,800	3,790	4,015
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,135	18,520	12,615	1,235	515	720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	160	70	90	1,420	585	835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	660	390	275	5,125	2,675	2,450
Commute to a different province or territory	100	50	55	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,270	23,175	14,100	8,545	4,330	4,215
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,620	12,345	9,275	6,940	3,565	3,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,640	955	690	330	130	205
Public transit	12,420	9,110	3,310	880	460	420
Walked	1,230	570	660	250	90	155
Bicycle	65	45	25	70	45	30
Other method	295	150	140	65	35	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,270	23,175	14,100	8,545	4,330	4,215
Less than 15 minutes	9,290	3,720	5,570	2,045	885	1,160
15 to 29 minutes	8,760	4,785	3,975	2,270	1,045	1,225
30 to 44 minutes	7,085	5,200	1,885	1,690	910	780
45 to 59 minutes	4,665	3,565	1,100	1,270	760	510
60 minutes and over	7,470	5,905	1,570	1,275	730	545
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,270	23,175	14,100	8,540	4,330	4,210
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,920	4,640	1,280	550	425	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,375	8,970	3,405	1,570	980	590
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,925	3,215	3,705	2,995	1,430	1,560
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,000	1,440	2,560	1,910	815	1,095
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,875	725	1,150	680	240	440
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	4,185	1,995	840	435	405
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,205	26,415	17,785	10,595	5,360	5,235
Single responses	44,110	26,385	17,725	10,055	5,075	4,975
Official languages	43,915	26,260	17,655	10,050	5,080	4,975
English	43,820	26,250	17,565	505	270	240
French	100	0	95	9,545	4,810	4,735
Non-official languages	195	120	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	115	70	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	70	25	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	70	15	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	85	70	15	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	35	60	540	280	255
English and French	40	15	25	520	280	245
English and non-official language	55	20	30	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,200	26,415	17,790	10,595	5,360	5,235
None	43,325	25,990	17,335	6,855	3,135	3,720
English	95	35	55	3,315	2,005	1,310
French	355	180	180	375	200	175
Non-official language	415	200	210	30	15	15
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	405	200	205	30	15	15
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65,145	35,140	30,005	17,830	8,605	9,230
Non-movers	54,700	29,505	25,185	16,330	7,915	8,415
Movers	10,445	5,630	4,820	1,500	690	815
Non-migrants	8,080	4,410	3,665	465	215	250
Migrants	2,370	1,215	1,155	1,035	475	560
Internal migrants	1,700	885	810	995	455	540
Intraprovincial migrants	760	435	325	950	440	510
Interprovincial migrants	940	455	490	50	20	30
External migrants	670	330	345	45	15	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	60,835	32,965	27,865	17,105	8,260	8,840
Non-movers	26,115	14,240	11,875	11,480	5,620	5,860
Movers	34,720	18,730	15,990	5,620	2,640	2,980
Non-migrants	18,725	10,450	8,270	1,905	875	1,025
Migrants	15,990	8,275	7,720	3,720	1,765	1,955
Internal migrants	11,960	6,380	5,575	3,565	1,690	1,875
Intraprovincial migrants	3,170	1,790	1,380	3,480	1,645	1,830
Interprovincial migrants	8,790	4,595	4,200	90	40	45
External migrants	4,030	1,890	2,140	155	75	85