Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and La Tuque, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fort McMurray Alberta [Population centre]			La Tuque, TÉ Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : La Tuque, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66,573	...	...	15,059	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	60,555 r	...	...	15,130	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,567	...	...	8,360	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,937	...	...	6,377	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,285.4	...	...	0.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	51.79	...	...	26,356.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	66,575	35,920	30,655	15,060	7,755	7,305
0 to 14 years	13,140	6,775	6,365	2,705	1,440	1,265
0 to 4 years	5,585	2,900	2,685	835	455	385
5 to 9 years	4,295	2,175	2,120	995	520	475
10 to 14 years	3,265	1,700	1,565	865	465	405
15 to 64 years	51,720	28,200	23,520	9,395	4,905	4,490
15 to 19 years	3,140	1,685	1,450	835	435	405
20 to 24 years	4,250	2,200	2,050	795	425	370
25 to 29 years	7,340	3,770	3,575	780	420	370
30 to 34 years	8,365	4,475	3,895	790	400	390
35 to 39 years	6,720	3,590	3,130	885	470	415
40 to 44 years	5,525	3,085	2,435	795	420	375
45 to 49 years	5,005	2,765	2,230	865	430	430
50 to 54 years	4,980	2,820	2,160	1,115	560	550
55 to 59 years	4,170	2,460	1,710	1,405	740	675
60 to 64 years	2,230	1,335	890	1,125	615	515
65 years and over	1,710	945	765	2,960	1,405	1,555
65 to 69 years	955	570	385	930	475	450
70 to 74 years	365	200	165	755	375	380
75 to 79 years	205	105	100	535	265	265
80 to 84 years	120	40	85	405	175	230
85 years and over	75	35	35	335	110	225
85 to 89 years	65	30	30	220	70	150
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	100	40	65
95 to 99 years	5	5	5	15	10	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	18.9	20.8	18.0	18.6	17.3
15 to 64 years	77.7	78.5	76.7	62.4	63.2	61.5
65 years and over	2.6	2.6	2.5	19.7	18.1	21.3
85 years and over	0.1	0.1	0.1	2.2	1.4	3.1
Average age of the population	33.0	33.7	32.2	42.5	41.7	43.4
Median age of the population	33.1	33.8	32.3	44.6	43.6	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,940	...	...	6,380	...	...
Single-detached house	11,435	...	...	3,965	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	585	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,385	...	...	2,385	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,135	...	...	220	...	...
Row house	2,635	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	405	...	...	880	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,210	...	...	1,165	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,530	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,935	...	...	6,375	...	...
1 person	5,610	...	...	2,225	...	...
2 persons	6,930	...	...	2,320	...	...
3 persons	4,375	...	...	735	...	...
4 persons	3,850	...	...	560	...	...
5 or more persons	3,175	...	...	540	...	...
Number of persons in private households	66,480	...	...	14,615	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	53,435	29,145	24,285	12,355	6,310	6,045
Married or living common law	31,635	16,365	15,265	7,120	3,555	3,560
Married	26,100	13,590	12,510	3,620	1,815	1,810
Living common law	5,535	2,775	2,755	3,495	1,740	1,755
Not married and not living common law	21,800	12,780	9,020	5,235	2,755	2,480
Never married	17,810	10,710	7,090	3,465	2,055	1,415
Separated	1,620	975	645	160	85	75
Divorced	1,810	955	855	815	410	405
Widowed	565	135	435	790	210	585
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,405	...	...	4,215	...	...
2 persons	7,170	...	...	2,475	...	...
3 persons	3,930	...	...	790	...	...
4 persons	3,550	...	...	570	...	...
5 or more persons	1,760	...	...	385	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,405	...	...	4,215	...	...
Total couple families	14,000	...	...	3,470	...	...
Married couples	11,235	...	...	1,725	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	1,750	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,405	...	...	745	...	...
Female parent	1,550	...	...	510	...	...
Male parent	855	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,000	...	...	3,470	...	...
Couples without children	5,770	...	...	2,005	...	...
Couples with children	8,230	...	...	1,465	...	...
1 child	3,240	...	...	610	...	...
2 children	3,345	...	...	505	...	...
3 or more children	1,640	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,405	...	...	745	...	...
1 child	1,400	...	...	465	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	180	...	...
3 or more children	320	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,620	10,620	6,000	2,835	1,550	1,285
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,935	...	...	6,375	...	...
One-census-family households	14,705	...	...	3,840	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,125	...	...	1,910	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,580	...	...	1,930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	825	...	...	180	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,410	...	...	2,360	...	...
One-person households	5,610	...	...	2,220	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,795	...	...	140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,530	35,900	30,630	14,890	7,700	7,190
English only	61,040	33,065	27,975	35	20	15
French only	145	70	75	12,105	6,070	6,035
English and French	4,735	2,475	2,260	2,475	1,455	1,020
Neither English nor French	610	290	320	275	155	120
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,530	35,900	30,635	14,890	7,695	7,195
English	63,805	34,395	29,405	235	115	115
French	1,760	1,015	750	14,240	7,340	6,900
English and French	380	220	165	140	85	55
Neither English nor French	580	275	310	275	155	120
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,955	1,120	835	300	160	150
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	3.1	2.7	2.0	2.1	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,530	35,895	30,630	14,890	7,695	7,195
Single responses	65,385	35,290	30,095	14,760	7,630	7,125
Official languages	51,600	28,150	23,445	11,230	5,780	5,455
English	49,835	27,160	22,675	205	110	95
French	1,765	990	775	11,030	5,670	5,355
Non-official languages	13,785	7,140	6,650	3,520	1,850	1,675
Aboriginal languages	195	80	115	3,425	1,790	1,635
Algonquian languages	130	50	80	3,410	1,780	1,630
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	110	45	70	3,410	1,780	1,630
Atikamekw	0	0	0	3,395	1,775	1,620
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	35	65	5	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	55	25	35	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,595	7,060	6,535	105	60	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,645	1,595	1,050	15	10	0
Berber languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	795	520	275	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	60	25	35	0	0	0
Somali	720	485	240	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,825	1,060	770	15	10	5
Amharic	450	265	180	0	0	0
Arabic	1,265	720	545	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	95	55	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,125	1,345	1,775	5	0	0
Bikol	10	5	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	80	35	45	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	20	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,850	1,230	1,625	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	5	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	360	200	160	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	150	80	65	0	0	0
Tamil	125	75	50	0	0	0
Telugu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,480	2,910	2,570	75	40	25
Albanian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	265	265	5	0	5
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	515	265	255	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	125	70	60	5	0	0
Russian	145	70	80	0	0	5
Serbian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	210	170	15	10	10
Afrikaans	155	70	85	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	65	40	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	85	55	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,470	1,870	1,600	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,245	1,740	1,505	5	5	0
Bengali	235	125	110	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,030	550	475	0	0	0
Hindi	405	215	185	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	65	40	30	0	0	0
Nepali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	405	235	175	5	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	995	520	475	0	0	0
Iranian languages	210	120	90	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	75	40	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	70	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,050	530	520	40	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	15	5	5
Portuguese	125	55	65	0	0	0
Romanian	110	65	50	0	5	0
Spanish	780	390	390	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Georgian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	160	75	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	770	400	370	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	110	55	55	0	0	0
Swahili	70	40	25	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	50	45	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	285	140	145	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	70	55	15	0	0	0
Dinka	35	25	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	670	335	330	5	0	5
Chinese languages	655	330	325	10	0	5
Cantonese	125	65	60	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	165	165	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	100	90	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	10	45	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	5	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,145	610	540	135	70	65
English and French	130	65	65	70	45	25
English and non-official language	920	480	440	5	0	5
French and non-official language	65	50	20	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,530	35,900	30,635	14,890	7,695	7,195
Single responses	64,370	34,775	29,595	14,670	7,590	7,080
Official languages	56,180	30,435	25,750	11,455	5,880	5,575
English	55,200	29,865	25,335	125	65	55
French	980	565	415	11,335	5,815	5,515
Non-official languages	8,190	4,345	3,845	3,215	1,705	1,505
Aboriginal languages	50	20	35	3,175	1,685	1,490
Algonquian languages	35	10	25	3,170	1,680	1,490
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	25	3,170	1,680	1,490
Atikamekw	0	0	0	3,160	1,675	1,485
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,135	4,325	3,810	40	25	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,835	1,080	760	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	565	365	200	0	0	0
Bilen	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Somali	530	345	180	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,265	715	555	5	5	0
Amharic	315	185	135	0	0	0
Arabic	860	480	380	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	75	45	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,545	745	800	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,455	705	755	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	265	140	130	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	45	45	0	0	0
Tamil	105	55	50	0	0	0
Telugu	70	30	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,425	1,800	1,625	30	15	10
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	130	115	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	125	110	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Russian	95	50	45	0	5	0
Serbian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Afrikaans	100	50	50	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,430	1,275	1,150	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	2,270	1,190	1,080	0	0	0
Bengali	150	70	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	765	400	365	0	0	0
Hindi	295	160	135	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	150	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Urdu	695	345	340	0	0	0
Iranian languages	145	80	70	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	55	30	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	315	290	20	20	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Portuguese	65	30	30	0	0	0
Romanian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Spanish	480	250	230	15	15	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	110	60	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	190	175	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	65	30	40	0	0	0
Swahili	35	25	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	140	70	75	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	395	205	190	5	0	5
Chinese languages	390	205	190	5	0	0
Cantonese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	220	110	105	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	60	50	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,160	1,120	1,040	220	110	110
English and French	120	65	55	70	40	25
English and non-official language	1,955	1,000	955	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	20	15	150	65	85
English, French and non-official language	55	35	20	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,530	35,900	30,630	14,890	7,700	7,195
None	58,950	32,035	26,915	12,680	6,565	6,120
English	3,335	1,745	1,590	460	245	220
French	715	380	340	1,480	770	715
Non-official language	3,410	1,680	1,730	235	105	125
Aboriginal	90	35	50	200	90	105
Non-Aboriginal	3,320	1,645	1,675	40	15	20
English and French	20	10	10	10	5	5
English and non-official language	65	35	35	15	5	10
French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	53,340	29,105	24,235	11,925	6,110	5,815
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,450	27,855	22,595	11,420	5,875	5,545
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	77,740	120,598	45,096	28,172	35,676	22,848
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,450	27,855	22,595	11,435	5,875	5,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,234	92,626	39,629	26,277	31,966	21,615
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,325	27,275	20,050	9,385	5,010	4,375
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	83,658	122,937	49,113	26,086	32,344	19,921
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	7,985	14,080	9,290	4,605	4,685
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,282	1,694	2,596	8,736	8,138	9,495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,315	26,570	18,750	7,190	3,885	3,305
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	85,549	123,208	51,127	27,590	32,565	23,366
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	53,285	29,110	24,170	11,925	6,115	5,815
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,445	27,930	22,510	11,430	5,860	5,570
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	99,264	131,345	59,461	35,163	40,491	29,561
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,440	27,930	22,510	11,450	5,860	5,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,163	97,231	47,782	30,028	34,035	25,828
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,380	27,345	20,035	9,385	5,030	4,355
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,280	132,680	63,148	33,401	39,215	26,682
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,680	7,860	13,820	9,340	4,630	4,715
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,242	5,108	5,319	9,478	8,635	10,306
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,260	26,600	18,665	7,185	3,910	3,275
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,124	130,437	64,205	34,940	39,478	29,527
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	53,285	29,105	24,175	11,925	6,110	5,815
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,275	18,255	10,020	2,935	1,650	1,290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	106,457	137,832	69,096	42,834	51,014	36,077
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	121,286	143,304	81,195	51,575	58,092	43,263
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	97.7	98.9	94.5	77.7	82.7	70.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	93.8	95.3	89.5	61.6	63.8	58.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	2.3	1.1	5.5	22.3	17.2	29.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	53,340	29,105	24,235	11,925	6,110	5,810
Without total income	2,890	1,250	1,640	510	235	270
With total income	50,445	27,855	22,595	11,420	5,875	5,545
Percentage with total income	94.6	95.7	93.2	95.8	96.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,150	1,640	4,515	1,805	870	935
$10,000 to $19,999	3,370	1,230	2,145	2,285	865	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	3,105	1,030	2,075	1,860	765	1,095
$30,000 to $39,999	2,875	1,125	1,745	1,550	815	735
$40,000 to $49,999	2,650	975	1,670	1,430	870	555
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	1,085	1,585	835	530	310
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	1,170	1,470	485	290	195
$70,000 to $79,999	2,225	1,080	1,145	465	315	150
$80,000 to $89,999	2,030	1,035	995	280	210	65
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	1,160	900	185	145	35
$100,000 and over	20,660	16,320	4,340	240	195	45
$100,000 to $149,999	7,730	5,150	2,580	190	160	30
$150,000 and over	12,935	11,175	1,760	50	35	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,340	29,105	24,235	11,925	6,115	5,815
Without after-tax income	2,890	1,255	1,640	495	240	255
With after-tax income	50,450	27,855	22,600	11,435	5,875	5,560
Percentage with after-tax income	94.6	95.7	93.3	95.9	96.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,205	1,655	4,550	1,875	880	995
$10,000 to $19,999	3,580	1,295	2,280	2,420	910	1,505
$20,000 to $29,999	3,655	1,225	2,430	2,150	930	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	3,495	1,390	2,110	2,000	1,185	820
$40,000 to $49,999	3,755	1,490	2,265	1,325	830	495
$50,000 to $59,999	3,535	1,605	1,930	720	460	255
$60,000 to $69,999	3,035	1,495	1,540	495	350	145
$70,000 to $79,999	2,860	1,660	1,200	235	180	60
$80,000 and over	20,335	16,040	4,290	215	155	60
$80,000 to $89,999	2,790	1,720	1,070	100	75	20
$90,000 to $99,999	2,260	1,500	760	40	30	10
$100,000 and over	15,285	12,820	2,460	75	45	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	53,340	29,105	24,235	11,925	6,115	5,815
Without employment income	8,025	2,540	5,485	4,740	2,230	2,510
With employment income	45,315	26,565	18,750	7,185	3,885	3,300
Percentage with employment income	85.0	91.3	77.4	60.3	63.5	56.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,595	945	1,650	1,175	610	560
$5,000 to $9,999	1,615	595	1,020	635	325	305
$10,000 to $19,999	2,905	1,105	1,805	1,050	450	600
$20,000 to $29,999	2,610	935	1,675	960	440	530
$30,000 to $39,999	2,615	1,045	1,570	970	470	500
$40,000 to $49,999	2,420	930	1,490	715	405	315
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,005	1,445	455	280	170
$60,000 to $69,999	2,360	1,030	1,330	300	185	120
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	990	1,050	365	255	110
$80,000 and over	23,710	17,990	5,720	550	455	90
$80,000 to $89,999	1,935	1,040	895	225	190	35
$90,000 to $99,999	1,935	1,105	825	160	135	30
$100,000 and over	19,845	15,845	4,000	160	135	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,935	...	...	6,380	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	195,656	...	...	51,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	148,163	...	...	46,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,610	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	106,912	...	...	25,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	83,183	...	...	24,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,325	...	...	4,160	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	221,425	...	...	67,055	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	168,545	...	...	59,937	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,900	...	...	6,380	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	209,514	...	...	63,030	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	158,645	...	...	53,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,455	...	...	2,220	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	129,785	...	...	35,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	95,831	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,440	...	...	4,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	227,792	...	...	77,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,045	...	...	66,838	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,940	...	...	6,375	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	415	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	240	...	...	420	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	370	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	460	...	...	610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	565	...	...	515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	490	...	...	455	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	580	...	...	380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	575	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,945	...	...	1,035	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,660	...	...	500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,665	...	...	275	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,055	...	...	180	...	...
$200,000 and over	11,575	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,940	...	...	6,380	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	435	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	250	...	...	460	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	360	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	265	...	...	425	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	300	...	...	405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	705	...	...	685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	800	...	...	425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	880	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	845	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,375	...	...	610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,540	...	...	380	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,085	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,745	...	...	105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,275	...	...	4,065	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	214,189	...	...	67,031	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	162,751	...	...	59,878	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,005	...	...	1,880	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	209,528	...	...	62,234	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	158,390	...	...	54,542	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,220	...	...	1,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	230,544	...	...	90,994	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,150	...	...	79,424	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,080	...	...	620	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	123,989	...	...	43,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	101,146	...	...	40,875	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,030	...	...	4,060	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	219,830	...	...	77,987	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	166,577	...	...	66,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,300	...	...	1,890	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	214,197	...	...	69,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	161,175	...	...	59,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,185	...	...	1,455	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	235,598	...	...	103,710	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	178,512	...	...	87,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,685	...	...	620	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	144,956	...	...	47,147	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	112,580	...	...	43,370	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,145	8,560	4,585	2,490	1,380	1,115
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	83,371	103,394	58,957	24,627	31,904	21,528
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	66,683	80,066	49,451	23,488	28,326	21,157
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,105	7,040	3,070	2,485	1,320	1,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	103,209	115,193	75,714	34,283	38,179	29,864
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	77,935	85,871	59,726	29,084	31,652	26,171
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	66,475	35,875	30,605	14,615	7,545	7,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,450	5,055	5,390	10,010	5,065	4,940
In the bottom decile	3,290	1,680	1,610	2,160	1,095	1,060
In the second decile	1,625	695	930	2,130	980	1,150
In the third decile	1,660	790	865	2,000	1,005	990
In the fourth decile	1,715	845	870	1,930	1,045	885
In the fifth decile	2,165	1,050	1,115	1,795	940	855
In the top half of the distribution	56,030	30,815	25,210	4,605	2,480	2,125
In the sixth decile	2,600	1,315	1,285	1,530	815	720
In the seventh decile	3,470	1,770	1,700	1,215	665	550
In the eighth decile	5,490	2,890	2,600	935	505	430
In the ninth decile	10,405	5,550	4,850	635	345	295
In the top decile	34,070	19,290	14,775	285	155	135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	35,875	30,605	11,435	5,860	5,575
0 to 17 years	15,025	7,785	7,235	1,880	1,010	870
0 to 5 years	6,500	3,340	3,155	575	290	285
18 to 64 years	49,810	27,175	22,635	6,950	3,595	3,360
65 years and over	1,650	920	735	2,605	1,255	1,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,850	1,390	1,455	2,030	955	1,075
0 to 17 years	935	500	440	355	190	165
0 to 5 years	405	200	205	130	70	65
18 to 64 years	1,805	845	960	1,095	555	540
65 years and over	105	50	60	585	205	375
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.8	17.8	16.3	19.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.4	6.1	18.9	18.8	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	6.0	6.5	22.6	24.1	22.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.1	4.2	15.8	15.4	16.1
65 years and over (%)	6.4	5.4	8.2	22.5	16.3	27.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,990	1,540	1,450	735	390	345
0 to 17 years	730	385	345	115	50	65
0 to 5 years	290	140	155	40	20	30
18 to 64 years	2,180	1,110	1,070	590	325	260
65 years and over	80	45	30	35	15	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.3	4.7	6.4	6.7	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	4.9	4.8	6.1	5.0	7.5
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.2	4.9	7.0	6.9	10.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.1	4.7	8.5	9.0	7.7
65 years and over (%)	4.8	4.9	4.1	1.3	1.2	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	66,385	35,870	30,520	14,615	7,545	7,070
Official languages	65,765	35,575	30,195	14,340	7,390	6,945
English	65,665	35,520	30,140	2,410	1,375	1,035
French	4,815	2,530	2,285	14,320	7,380	6,945
Non-official languages	17,660	9,020	8,645	3,770	1,965	1,805
Aboriginal languages	290	110	180	3,610	1,865	1,750
Algonquian languages	200	65	135	3,600	1,860	1,745
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	170	60	110	3,595	1,855	1,740
Atikamekw	0	0	0	3,570	1,835	1,730
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	145	50	90	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	65	25	35	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,385	8,920	8,465	170	105	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,235	1,925	1,310	30	15	10
Berber languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	620	405	215	0	0	0
Bilen	30	25	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	590	380	215	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,630	1,535	1,095	25	15	10
Amharic	545	315	225	0	0	0
Arabic	1,820	1,030	790	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	240	170	70	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	40	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,410	1,950	2,460	0	0	10
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	130	70	65	10	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	130	55	75	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	80	45	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,200	1,845	2,355	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	15	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	65	50	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	50	25	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	540	305	235	0	0	0
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	205	110	95	0	0	0
Tamil	235	135	95	0	0	0
Telugu	80	50	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,800	3,560	3,240	110	75	40
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	660	290	375	10	0	10
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	655	285	370	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	60	15	35	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	165	80	80	0	0	0
Russian	210	85	120	0	0	0
Serbian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	35	60	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	515	290	225	20	15	0
Afrikaans	170	80	90	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	90	70	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	265	145	120	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,955	2,120	1,835	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,820	2,045	1,775	0	0	0
Bengali	220	125	100	10	0	0
Gujarati	1,075	550	525	0	0	0
Hindi	1,050	585	460	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	105	55	45	0	0	0
Nepali	70	50	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	630	375	255	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	140	70	75	0	0	0
Urdu	1,260	655	605	0	0	0
Iranian languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	45	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,710	860	845	80	50	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	80	60	10	10	0
Portuguese	135	60	75	10	10	0
Romanian	115	65	55	0	0	0
Spanish	1,350	675	675	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	200	90	105	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,185	630	550	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	90	40	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	55	45	10	0	0	0
Igbo	125	60	60	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Shona	135	65	70	0	0	0
Swahili	140	80	65	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	225	130	90	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	380	195	190	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Dinka	30	30	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	0	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	895	420	465	0	0	0
Chinese languages	865	415	455	0	0	0
Cantonese	185	110	80	0	0	0
Hakka	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	250	325	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	60	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	40	75	0	0	0
Lao	35	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	75	15	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	45	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	55	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	66,385	35,865	30,520	14,615	7,545	7,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,860	32,260	26,600	14,585	7,525	7,065
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,920	7,160	6,760	3,225	1,735	1,495
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	44,935	25,100	19,840	11,365	5,795	5,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,530	3,605	3,925	30	15	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	66,385	35,865	30,515	14,615	7,545	7,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	49,615	27,145	22,470	14,485	7,455	7,025
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,380	8,025	7,355	125	80	40
Before 1981	970	620	350	30	30	0
1981 to 1990	845	490	350	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,915	1,095	815	15	15	0
2001 to 2010	6,740	3,530	3,205	60	35	25
2001 to 2005	2,770	1,450	1,320	30	20	10
2006 to 2010	3,970	2,085	1,885	30	15	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,910	2,280	2,630	10	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,390	695	695	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,380	8,025	7,355	120	80	40
Under 5 years	1,240	725	520	15	0	10
5 to 14 years	2,445	1,330	1,115	20	15	10
15 to 24 years	3,030	1,580	1,445	20	20	0
25 to 44 years	7,505	3,765	3,745	45	30	15
45 years and over	1,155	625	530	20	0	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,375	8,025	7,355	120	80	40
Americas	1,580	795	795	45	20	20
Brazil	55	20	35	0	0	0
Colombia	65	30	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	70	35	30	0	0	0
Guyana	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	55	35	10	30	15	15
Jamaica	235	130	105	0	0	0
Mexico	100	30	65	0	0	0
Peru	55	25	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	85	45	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	365	185	175	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	475	240	240	10	0	10
Europe	1,505	880	625	40	35	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	30	20	0	0	0
Croatia	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	25	0	15	15	10	10
Germany	135	90	45	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	70	45	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	30	60	0	0	0
Italy	40	30	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	45	40	0	0	0	0
Poland	65	25	40	0	0	0
Portugal	40	30	0	10	10	0
Romania	100	50	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	25	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	500	325	170	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	205	105	95	15	10	0
Africa	3,020	1,780	1,245	20	15	0
Algeria	50	25	25	15	10	0
Egypt	45	30	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	490	285	205	0	0	0
Kenya	95	30	60	0	0	0
Morocco	100	70	35	10	10	10
Nigeria	425	250	175	0	0	0
Somalia	465	315	150	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	170	90	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,185	675	510	0	0	0
Asia	9,060	4,460	4,600	20	10	10
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	95	50	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	200	265	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	30	0	0	0
India	2,135	1,165	970	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	20	0	0	0
Iraq	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	60	100	0	0	0
Lebanon	420	220	200	0	0	0
Pakistan	905	520	385	0	0	0
Philippines	3,525	1,520	2,005	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	285	160	125	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	80	45	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	25	35	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	700	385	325	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	205	110	95	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,910	2,280	2,630	10	0	10
Americas	430	215	215	0	0	10
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	35	30	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	60	20	40	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	50	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	155	95	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	20	0	0	0
Europe	275	155	120	0	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	15	35	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	65	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	90	50	40	0	0	0
Africa	1,000	465	540	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	165	120	45	0	0	0
Ethiopia	215	90	125	0	0	0
Morocco	25	0	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	100	55	45	0	0	0
Somalia	90	45	40	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	30	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	285	95	195	0	0	0
Asia	3,135	1,410	1,730	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	70	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	530	285	240	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nepal	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	205	115	90	0	0	0
Philippines	1,800	760	1,045	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	35	20	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	160	55	110	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	75	40	30	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	60	40	20	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	66,385	35,865	30,520	14,615	7,545	7,070
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,975	8,845	8,125	135	95	40
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,600	4,245	3,350	185	85	100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,820	22,770	19,045	14,295	7,365	6,930
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,530	7,475	7,055	95	55	40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,460	4,515	3,940	50	35	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,630	2,395	1,235	25	20	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,825	2,125	2,705	30	15	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,865	1,590	2,275	35	15	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,090	1,310	785	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	115	60	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	66,385	35,865	30,520	14,615	7,545	7,070
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,195	2,760	2,435	4,410	2,265	2,145
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,055	2,685	2,370	4,390	2,250	2,135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,870	1,485	1,385	3,850	1,985	1,865
Métis	2,065	1,145	920	540	270	270
Inuk (Inuit)	120	55	65	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	65	50	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	61,190	33,100	28,085	10,205	5,280	4,920
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	66,385	35,865	30,520	14,615	7,545	7,070
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,370	1,245	1,120	3,825	1,960	1,870
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	64,020	34,620	29,400	10,785	5,590	5,200
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	66,385	35,865	30,520	14,615	7,545	7,070
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,930	1,025	905	3,755	1,950	1,810
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,900	1,000	900	3,735	1,945	1,785
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,360	695	665	3,605	1,895	1,710
Métis single ancestry	480	270	215	125	50	75
Inuit single ancestry	60	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	30	10	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,275	1,670	1,600	885	480	405
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,145	1,600	1,550	870	470	400
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,005	1,020	990	815	430	385
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	980	485	490	60	45	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	95	65	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	70	50	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	70	45	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,185	33,170	28,010	9,975	5,120	4,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	66,385	35,865	30,515	14,615	7,545	7,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,695	9,770	8,925	120	55	65
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,785	2,610	2,175	10	10	0
Chinese	920	440	475	0	0	0
Black	4,110	2,380	1,730	60	25	40
Filipino	4,835	2,175	2,655	0	0	10
Latin American	925	475	450	10	10	0
Arab	1,775	990	780	20	15	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	460	215	240	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	160	95	65	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	0	0	0
Japanese	105	55	50	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	135	70	60	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	270	160	110	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,690	26,095	21,595	14,495	7,490	7,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	66,385	35,865	30,520	14,615	7,545	7,070
North American Aboriginal origins	5,205	2,695	2,505	4,645	2,425	2,215
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,515	1,810	1,705	4,460	2,330	2,125
Inuit	235	135	100	0	0	0
Métis	1,610	855	760	220	100	115
Other North American origins	22,165	12,125	10,040	8,985	4,655	4,320
Acadian	320	175	150	65	45	30
American	550	300	250	20	10	10
Canadian	21,315	11,650	9,660	8,620	4,450	4,170
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	200	120	75	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	20	20	320	180	140
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	29,425	15,990	13,435	3,285	1,615	1,665
British Isles origins	20,990	11,375	9,615	915	425	495
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	10,915	5,850	5,065	215	115	95
Irish	8,390	4,360	4,025	550	250	305
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	8,025	4,405	3,625	280	120	160
Welsh	645	305	345	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	830	480	350	10	0	10
French origins	5,075	2,600	2,470	2,360	1,155	1,205
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	25	10	15
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	5,075	2,600	2,470	2,335	1,145	1,190
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,395	2,985	2,405	185	90	95
Austrian	270	135	135	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	70	45	50	25	20
Dutch	1,270	695	580	10	0	10
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,125	2,325	1,800	115	50	70
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	40	40	20	20	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,785	1,015	770	10	0	0
Danish	240	165	80	0	0	0
Finnish	115	60	55	0	0	0
Icelandic	195	110	85	0	0	0
Norwegian	700	425	280	0	10	0
Swedish	515	265	250	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,155	2,220	1,940	120	60	65
Bulgarian	30	15	15	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	25	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	55	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	345	195	150	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,095	585	515	10	0	0
Romanian	265	155	110	10	10	10
Russian	620	310	310	65	30	30
Slovak	70	50	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,035	1,100	935	25	15	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,180	1,090	1,095	240	135	105
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	95	55	10	0	10
Italian	855	440	415	175	90	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	130	145	30	30	10
Serbian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	20	20	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	205	125	80	10	10	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	115	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	655	365	290	70	30	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	15	20	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	35	25	60	25	40
Jamaican	335	195	145	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	35	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,060	540	520	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Chilean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Colombian	140	95	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	20	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	160	70	95	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	65	35	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	305	135	170	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	80	50	35	0	0	0
African origins	4,215	2,405	1,810	30	25	10
Central and West African origins	860	485	375	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	25	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	130	65	60	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	40	35	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	490	270	220	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	35	30	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	15	30	0	0	0
North African origins	450	235	215	30	20	10
Algerian	90	35	50	10	10	10
Berber	15	10	10	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	60	55	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	25	10	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	55	30	10	10	10
Sudanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,275	1,320	955	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	275	200	75	0	0	0
Ethiopian	555	305	245	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	725	445	285	0	0	0
South African	105	60	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	80	55	20	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	185	95	95	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	195	95	100	0	0	0
Other African origins	660	380	285	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	645	365	275	0	0	0
Asian origins	13,525	6,820	6,705	30	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,845	1,055	795	15	0	10
Afghan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	330	215	115	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Iraqi	40	20	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	865	495	365	0	0	0
Palestinian	130	75	55	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	85	40	45	15	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	30	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	95	15	80	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,010	2,730	2,280	0	10	0
Bangladeshi	140	80	60	10	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,070	1,670	1,405	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,070	555	515	0	0	0
Punjabi	230	125	100	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	325	190	140	0	0	0
Tamil	60	45	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	125	65	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,675	3,020	3,655	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,115	530	590	10	0	0
Filipino	4,990	2,255	2,740	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Japanese	125	75	50	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	100	130	0	0	0
Laotian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Thai	70	15	55	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	50	35	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	35	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	240	130	110	0	0	0
Australian	125	70	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	75	50	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,900	...	...	6,375	...	...
Owner	15,965	...	...	3,925	...	...
Renter	7,905	...	...	2,030	...	...
Band housing	35	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,895	...	...	6,375	...	...
Condominium	5,845	...	...	305	...	...
Not condominium	18,055	...	...	6,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,900	...	...	6,375	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,025	...	...	735	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,680	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,980	...	...	2,115	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,165	...	...	1,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,900	...	...	6,380	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,275	...	...	1,775	...	...
5 rooms	4,225	...	...	1,330	...	...
6 rooms	3,860	...	...	980	...	...
7 rooms	3,055	...	...	890	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,485	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,895	...	...	6,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,360	...	...	6,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	540	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,900	...	...	6,375	...	...
Suitable	22,470	...	...	6,090	...	...
Not suitable	1,425	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,900	...	...	6,375	...	...
1960 or before	135	...	...	2,435	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,040	...	...	2,015	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,815	...	...	785	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,065	...	...	625	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,895	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,065	...	...	230	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,885	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,900	...	...	6,375	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,875	...	...	5,630	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,020	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,895	...	...	6,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,080	...	...	4,625	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,705	...	...	1,735	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,105	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,900	...	...	6,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	860	...	...	145	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,860	...	...	730	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,255	...	...	995	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,620	...	...	1,115	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,540	...	...	1,545	...	...
65 to 74 years	640	...	...	1,030	...	...
75 to 84 years	120	...	...	620	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,775	...	...	5,655	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,860	...	...	4,825	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,920	...	...	830	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,385	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,965	...	...	3,825	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	86.8	...	...	52.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	8.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,809	...	...	653	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,716	...	...	738	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,431	...	...	115,098	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	613,221	...	...	127,951	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,900	...	...	1,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	27.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,703	...	...	495	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,809	...	...	527	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,285	29,105	24,175	11,925	6,115	5,815
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,645	3,140	2,505	4,050	2,030	2,020
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,665	8,150	7,515	2,430	1,145	1,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,970	17,820	14,155	5,440	2,940	2,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,515	6,280	1,240	2,660	1,800	850
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,965	570	2,045	1,285	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,985	4,310	670	605	520	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,495	5,925	6,570	1,715	680	1,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,395	635	760	290	115	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,560	4,980	5,585	780	345	435
Bachelor's degree	7,830	3,540	4,285	630	285	345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	225	215	55	20	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	100	120	25	0	15
Master's degree	1,885	995	895	65	25	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	125	60	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,290	24,245	20,045	7,620	3,950	3,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,795	1,340	2,025	1,085	935
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,010	6,255	5,760	1,355	665	695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,145	16,195	12,950	4,240	2,200	2,045
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,745	5,605	1,145	2,110	1,360	750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,295	1,770	520	1,665	995	670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,450	3,830	625	450	365	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,345	5,405	5,940	1,305	490	815
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	560	670	190	70	120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,820	4,630	5,190	630	275	355
Bachelor's degree	7,225	3,260	3,965	500	220	280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	215	185	45	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	95	110	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,815	945	870	60	20	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	115	60	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,280	29,110	24,175	11,925	6,110	5,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,310	11,290	10,025	6,480	3,170	3,310
Education	1,445	330	1,110	360	95	265
13. Education	1,445	330	1,115	360	95	270
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	545	230	315	65	10	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	50	55	20	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	435	175	260	40	0	40
Humanities	1,020	355	660	135	35	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	60	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	175	50	125	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	480	125	355	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	45	40	15	10	10
54. History	140	75	65	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	15	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,970	555	1,420	315	70	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	15	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	60	140	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	540	30	510	160	10	155
22. Legal professions and studies	280	70	210	35	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	295	70	225	40	0	40
45. Social sciences	620	315	310	60	40	20
Business, management and public administration	5,985	1,560	4,425	1,010	245	770
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	45	235	75	10	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,700	1,515	4,190	935	235	700
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,215	625	585	80	45	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	185	200	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	140	175	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	415	250	170	25	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	45	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	940	565	375	90	55	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	825	520	300	85	60	30
25. Library science	25	0	25	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	40	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,495	11,090	1,400	1,610	1,550	60
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	45	15	10	10
14. Engineering	2,630	2,165	465	95	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,995	1,650	345	250	235	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,575	2,395	185	345	335	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,965	3,680	290	510	505	0
48. Precision production	1,190	1,120	70	405	385	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	295	240	500	390	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	80	140	30	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	215	95	475	385	85
Health and related fields	3,105	570	2,535	685	100	585
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	95	155	25	0	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,815	450	2,365	650	90	560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,715	1,635	1,080	585	340	250
12. Personal and culinary services	975	175	805	270	45	225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	310	235	80	85	75	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,430	1,230	200	230	215	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,290	24,245	20,045	7,620	3,945	3,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,140	8,050	7,100	3,380	1,750	1,630
Education	1,300	290	1,010	225	55	165
13. Education	1,300	295	1,010	220	55	165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	445	190	260	60	15	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	55	55	20	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	335	135	200	40	0	35
Humanities	925	315	610	90	30	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	50	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	170	45	120	15	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	120	325	65	20	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	35	40	0	0	0
54. History	120	60	60	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,790	515	1,270	265	55	205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	60	135	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	30	425	125	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	245	50	195	25	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	275	65	215	40	0	35
45. Social sciences	585	300	285	55	35	20
Business, management and public administration	5,565	1,450	4,115	805	170	635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	35	205	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,320	1,410	3,910	750	160	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,080	545	530	40	20	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	365	180	185	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	260	110	155	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	365	210	155	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	45	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	865	510	360	75	50	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	455	290	70	50	25
25. Library science	25	0	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	45	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,335	10,035	1,300	1,180	1,120	60
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	10	0	0
14. Engineering	2,465	2,040	425	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,805	1,490	320	180	165	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,285	2,115	175	240	235	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,565	3,290	275	415	415	0
48. Precision production	1,090	1,020	65	265	240	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	500	275	225	430	330	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	75	130	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	205	95	410	320	85
Health and related fields	2,880	550	2,335	575	75	500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	90	140	30	0	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,615	430	2,185	540	65	475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	15	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,450	1,520	930	500	275	220
12. Personal and culinary services	855	160	700	225	25	200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	225	70	70	65	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,300	1,135	165	200	185	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,280	29,110	24,175	11,925	6,110	5,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,315	11,290	10,020	6,480	3,170	3,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,970	17,820	14,155	5,440	2,940	2,500
Location of study inside Canada	24,880	14,495	10,385	5,405	2,915	2,495
Same as province or territory of residence	11,240	7,010	4,230	5,350	2,865	2,475
Different than province or territory of residence	13,645	7,485	6,160	60	45	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,090	3,325	3,765	40	30	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	215	165	0	0	0
Philippines	2,285	880	1,400	0	0	0
India	1,285	660	620	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	160	75	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	200	95	105	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	10	0
Other	2,690	1,305	1,385	30	20	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,290	24,240	20,045	7,620	3,950	3,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,140	8,045	7,095	3,385	1,750	1,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,145	16,195	12,950	4,245	2,195	2,045
Location of study inside Canada	22,410	13,050	9,360	4,205	2,175	2,040
Same as province or territory of residence	9,785	6,125	3,660	4,165	2,140	2,025
Different than province or territory of residence	12,620	6,920	5,700	45	30	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,735	3,150	3,590	35	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	200	160	0	0	0
Philippines	2,205	850	1,355	0	0	0
India	1,220	620	605	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	125	80	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	200	95	105	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other	2,535	1,250	1,285	25	25	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	53,285	29,110	24,170	11,925	6,115	5,815
In the labour force	41,680	25,225	16,455	6,155	3,300	2,855
Employed	38,825	23,710	15,120	5,470	2,830	2,640
Unemployed	2,855	1,515	1,340	685	470	215
Not in the labour force	11,600	3,880	7,720	5,770	2,810	2,955
Participation rate	78.2	86.7	68.1	51.6	54.0	49.1
Employment rate	72.9	81.4	62.6	45.9	46.3	45.4
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.0	8.1	11.1	14.2	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	53,280	29,110	24,170	11,925	6,115	5,815
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,915	2,995	6,925	5,345	2,580	2,765
Worked	43,365	26,115	17,250	6,580	3,535	3,050
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,895	18,645	10,250	3,005	1,690	1,315
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,470	7,470	7,005	3,575	1,840	1,735
Average weeks worked in reference year	45.3	46.2	44.0	41.1	41.1	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,680	25,225	16,455	6,155	3,305	2,855
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	240	330	195	100	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	41,115	24,985	16,125	5,970	3,200	2,760
Employee	39,105	23,810	15,295	5,465	2,915	2,550
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,005	1,180	830	495	290	215
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,685	25,225	16,455	6,155	3,300	2,855
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	240	330	190	100	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	41,110	24,985	16,125	5,965	3,200	2,765
0 Management occupations	3,700	2,210	1,480	455	280	170
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,180	1,225	3,950	700	155	550
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,670	2,820	850	335	265	70
3 Health occupations	1,270	240	1,030	490	105	390
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,905	815	2,090	700	170	535
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	390	130	260	55	15	40
6 Sales and service occupations	7,465	2,940	4,520	1,330	480	850
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,515	11,140	1,375	1,155	1,090	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,565	1,315	245	220	205	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,460	2,140	315	525	435	90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,680	25,225	16,455	6,160	3,305	2,855
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	240	330	190	100	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	41,115	24,985	16,125	5,970	3,205	2,765
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	115	75	445	365	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	12,470	10,020	2,455	25	15	10
22 Utilities	270	175	100	175	145	30
23 Construction	4,140	3,225	910	330	305	25
31-33 Manufacturing	1,305	1,040	265	1,005	845	160
41 Wholesale trade	1,425	960	465	40	35	10
44-45 Retail trade	3,430	1,595	1,840	790	310	480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,165	1,585	585	205	150	55
51 Information and cultural industries	255	120	135	25	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	500	115	390	110	15	95
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	925	565	360	45	20	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,615	980	630	125	55	70
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	30	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,105	1,040	1,065	130	85	45
61 Educational services	1,815	360	1,455	360	95	265
62 Health care and social assistance	2,175	305	1,870	905	160	750
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	465	125	340	85	30	55
72 Accommodation and food services	2,250	865	1,380	385	130	255
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,720	820	895	235	130	110
91 Public administration	1,835	945	895	545	300	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	38,825	23,710	15,115	5,470	2,830	2,645
Worked at home	1,525	520	1,005	260	110	145
Worked outside Canada	25	10	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,210	4,150	1,065	370	295	75
Worked at usual place	32,055	19,025	13,035	4,840	2,425	2,415
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,060	19,025	13,035	4,840	2,425	2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,135	18,520	12,615	4,375	2,175	2,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	160	70	90	270	130	145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	660	390	275	190	115	75
Commute to a different province or territory	100	50	55	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,270	23,175	14,100	5,210	2,715	2,495
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,620	12,345	9,275	4,160	2,255	1,905
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,640	955	690	200	105	95
Public transit	12,420	9,110	3,310	35	30	0
Walked	1,230	570	660	675	265	410
Bicycle	65	45	25	30	20	15
Other method	295	150	140	105	40	70
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,270	23,175	14,100	5,210	2,715	2,495
Less than 15 minutes	9,290	3,720	5,570	3,940	1,935	2,000
15 to 29 minutes	8,760	4,785	3,975	920	485	430
30 to 44 minutes	7,085	5,200	1,885	130	105	20
45 to 59 minutes	4,665	3,565	1,100	35	30	10
60 minutes and over	7,470	5,905	1,570	195	160	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,270	23,175	14,100	5,210	2,720	2,495
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,920	4,640	1,280	215	150	60
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,375	8,970	3,405	690	535	150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,925	3,215	3,705	2,155	1,165	990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,000	1,440	2,560	1,135	375	760
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,875	725	1,150	300	65	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	4,185	1,995	720	420	300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,205	26,415	17,785	6,780	3,615	3,165
Single responses	44,110	26,385	17,725	6,665	3,560	3,100
Official languages	43,915	26,260	17,655	5,905	3,170	2,735
English	43,820	26,250	17,565	75	30	45
French	100	0	95	5,830	3,140	2,690
Non-official languages	195	120	70	760	390	365
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	755	385	370
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	755	390	370
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	760	390	365
Atikamekw	0	0	0	760	390	370
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	115	70	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	70	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	70	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	85	70	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	35	60	120	60	60
English and French	40	15	25	70	35	30
English and non-official language	55	20	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,200	26,415	17,790	6,780	3,615	3,160
None	43,325	25,990	17,335	5,430	2,860	2,565
English	95	35	55	410	275	135
French	355	180	180	675	345	330
Non-official language	415	200	210	255	130	130
Aboriginal	10	0	0	255	130	125
Non-Aboriginal	405	200	205	0	0	0
English and French	10	10	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65,145	35,140	30,005	14,445	7,460	6,985
Non-movers	54,700	29,505	25,185	13,180	6,785	6,395
Movers	10,445	5,630	4,820	1,265	670	590
Non-migrants	8,080	4,410	3,665	845	450	395
Migrants	2,370	1,215	1,155	420	225	200
Internal migrants	1,700	885	810	420	220	195
Intraprovincial migrants	760	435	325	415	215	195
Interprovincial migrants	940	455	490	0	10	0
External migrants	670	330	345	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	60,835	32,965	27,865	13,790	7,100	6,690
Non-movers	26,115	14,240	11,875	10,105	5,215	4,895
Movers	34,720	18,730	15,990	3,680	1,885	1,795
Non-migrants	18,725	10,450	8,270	2,585	1,305	1,280
Migrants	15,990	8,275	7,720	1,095	580	520
Internal migrants	11,960	6,380	5,575	1,085	570	510
Intraprovincial migrants	3,170	1,790	1,380	1,075	570	505
Interprovincial migrants	8,790	4,595	4,200	10	0	0
External migrants	4,030	1,890	2,140	10	10	0