Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Uxbridge, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fort McMurray Alberta [Population centre]			Uxbridge, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Uxbridge, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66,573	...	...	21,176	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	60,555 r	...	...	20,623	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,567	...	...	7,946	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,937	...	...	7,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,285.4	...	...	50.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	51.79	...	...	420.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	66,575	35,920	30,655	21,180	10,415	10,760
0 to 14 years	13,140	6,775	6,365	3,315	1,710	1,605
0 to 4 years	5,585	2,900	2,685	875	435	440
5 to 9 years	4,295	2,175	2,120	1,105	585	520
10 to 14 years	3,265	1,700	1,565	1,340	695	645
15 to 64 years	51,720	28,200	23,520	14,110	6,990	7,115
15 to 19 years	3,140	1,685	1,450	1,550	835	710
20 to 24 years	4,250	2,200	2,050	1,370	715	655
25 to 29 years	7,340	3,770	3,575	955	495	460
30 to 34 years	8,365	4,475	3,895	895	435	460
35 to 39 years	6,720	3,590	3,130	940	460	475
40 to 44 years	5,525	3,085	2,435	1,250	585	665
45 to 49 years	5,005	2,765	2,230	1,595	730	865
50 to 54 years	4,980	2,820	2,160	2,050	980	1,070
55 to 59 years	4,170	2,460	1,710	1,965	1,015	955
60 to 64 years	2,230	1,335	890	1,535	740	795
65 years and over	1,710	945	765	3,750	1,715	2,040
65 to 69 years	955	570	385	1,215	615	605
70 to 74 years	365	200	165	840	395	445
75 to 79 years	205	105	100	695	300	395
80 to 84 years	120	40	85	505	225	285
85 years and over	75	35	35	490	175	315
85 to 89 years	65	30	30	335	125	205
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	130	45	80
95 to 99 years	5	5	5	25	5	25
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	18.9	20.8	15.7	16.4	14.9
15 to 64 years	77.7	78.5	76.7	66.6	67.1	66.1
65 years and over	2.6	2.6	2.5	17.7	16.5	19.0
85 years and over	0.1	0.1	0.1	2.3	1.7	2.9
Average age of the population	33.0	33.7	32.2	42.7	41.6	43.8
Median age of the population	33.1	33.8	32.3	46.0	44.7	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,940	...	...	7,660	...	...
Single-detached house	11,435	...	...	6,320	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	585	...	...	85	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,385	...	...	1,255	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,135	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	2,635	...	...	375	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	405	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,210	...	...	610	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,530	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,935	...	...	7,665	...	...
1 person	5,610	...	...	1,415	...	...
2 persons	6,930	...	...	2,665	...	...
3 persons	4,375	...	...	1,310	...	...
4 persons	3,850	...	...	1,445	...	...
5 or more persons	3,175	...	...	825	...	...
Number of persons in private households	66,480	...	...	20,970	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	53,435	29,145	24,285	17,860	8,705	9,155
Married or living common law	31,635	16,365	15,265	11,215	5,600	5,615
Married	26,100	13,590	12,510	9,730	4,860	4,870
Living common law	5,535	2,775	2,755	1,490	740	745
Not married and not living common law	21,800	12,780	9,020	6,650	3,110	3,540
Never married	17,810	10,710	7,090	4,345	2,385	1,960
Separated	1,620	975	645	460	200	255
Divorced	1,810	955	855	855	320	530
Widowed	565	135	435	995	200	790
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,405	...	...	6,300	...	...
2 persons	7,170	...	...	2,930	...	...
3 persons	3,930	...	...	1,325	...	...
4 persons	3,550	...	...	1,435	...	...
5 or more persons	1,760	...	...	610	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,405	...	...	6,300	...	...
Total couple families	14,000	...	...	5,545	...	...
Married couples	11,235	...	...	4,800	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	745	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,405	...	...	755	...	...
Female parent	1,550	...	...	585	...	...
Male parent	855	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,000	...	...	5,545	...	...
Couples without children	5,770	...	...	2,480	...	...
Couples with children	8,230	...	...	3,065	...	...
1 child	3,240	...	...	1,100	...	...
2 children	3,345	...	...	1,375	...	...
3 or more children	1,640	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,405	...	...	755	...	...
1 child	1,400	...	...	455	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	225	...	...
3 or more children	320	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,620	10,620	6,000	2,180	915	1,265
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,935	...	...	7,665	...	...
One-census-family households	14,705	...	...	5,870	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,125	...	...	2,285	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,580	...	...	3,580	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	825	...	...	210	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,410	...	...	1,580	...	...
One-person households	5,610	...	...	1,420	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,795	...	...	165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,530	35,900	30,630	20,985	10,340	10,645
English only	61,040	33,065	27,975	19,370	9,710	9,660
French only	145	70	75	0	0	5
English and French	4,735	2,475	2,260	1,560	605	950
Neither English nor French	610	290	320	55	25	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,530	35,900	30,635	20,985	10,340	10,645
English	63,805	34,395	29,405	20,740	10,250	10,490
French	1,760	1,015	750	170	65	110
English and French	380	220	165	30	10	15
Neither English nor French	580	275	310	55	20	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,955	1,120	835	185	70	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	3.1	2.7	0.9	0.7	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,530	35,895	30,630	20,985	10,340	10,645
Single responses	65,385	35,290	30,095	20,800	10,255	10,545
Official languages	51,600	28,150	23,445	19,085	9,430	9,660
English	49,835	27,160	22,675	18,910	9,370	9,540
French	1,765	990	775	180	65	115
Non-official languages	13,785	7,140	6,650	1,710	830	890
Aboriginal languages	195	80	115	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	130	50	80	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	110	45	70	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	35	65	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	55	25	35	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,595	7,060	6,535	1,715	825	885
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,645	1,595	1,050	45	25	20
Berber languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	795	520	275	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	60	25	35	0	0	0
Somali	720	485	240	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,825	1,060	770	40	25	15
Amharic	450	265	180	0	0	0
Arabic	1,265	720	545	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	95	55	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	40	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	35	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,125	1,345	1,775	50	15	35
Bikol	10	5	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	80	35	45	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	20	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,850	1,230	1,625	50	20	30
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	360	200	160	75	40	35
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	150	80	65	0	0	0
Tamil	125	75	50	75	40	35
Telugu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,480	2,910	2,570	1,235	610	630
Albanian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	20	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	530	265	265	220	100	115
Baltic languages	15	5	10	10	5	10
Latvian	10	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	515	265	255	210	100	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	10	5	5
Croatian	20	5	10	15	5	5
Czech	15	10	10	10	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	30	10	15
Polish	125	70	60	65	30	35
Russian	145	70	80	40	20	20
Serbian	65	30	30	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	75	35	40	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	210	170	430	190	245
Afrikaans	155	70	85	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	15	5	5
Dutch	65	40	20	125	55	70
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	145	85	55	265	120	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	70	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages	3,470	1,870	1,600	105	50	55
Indo-Aryan languages	3,245	1,740	1,505	60	25	35
Bengali	235	125	110	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,030	550	475	25	10	15
Hindi	405	215	185	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	65	40	30	5	5	5
Nepali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	405	235	175	15	5	10
Sindhi	15	5	10	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	5	0	0
Urdu	995	520	475	5	5	5
Iranian languages	210	120	90	40	25	15
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	75	40	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	70	55	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,050	530	520	390	220	180
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	225	125	95
Portuguese	125	55	65	65	40	25
Romanian	110	65	50	25	10	15
Spanish	780	390	390	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	20	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Georgian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	160	75	85	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	770	400	370	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	110	55	55	0	0	0
Swahili	70	40	25	5	0	0
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	50	45	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	285	140	145	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	70	55	15	0	0	0
Dinka	35	25	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	670	335	330	170	70	100
Chinese languages	655	330	325	175	70	105
Cantonese	125	65	60	60	25	35
Hakka	5	0	5	0	5	0
Mandarin	335	165	165	90	35	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	100	90	5	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	10	45	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	10	5	0	0
Thai	40	5	35	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	5	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	25	85	40	45
Estonian	0	5	0	20	10	10
Finnish	10	5	5	20	15	10
Hungarian	50	25	25	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,145	610	540	185	85	100
English and French	130	65	65	45	20	25
English and non-official language	920	480	440	125	60	70
French and non-official language	65	50	20	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,530	35,900	30,635	20,985	10,340	10,645
Single responses	64,370	34,775	29,595	20,730	10,230	10,500
Official languages	56,180	30,435	25,750	20,285	10,020	10,265
English	55,200	29,865	25,335	20,240	10,005	10,240
French	980	565	415	40	15	30
Non-official languages	8,190	4,345	3,845	445	215	235
Aboriginal languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,135	4,325	3,810	450	210	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,835	1,080	760	15	5	5
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	565	365	200	0	0	0
Bilen	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Somali	530	345	180	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,265	715	555	15	5	10
Amharic	315	185	135	0	0	0
Arabic	860	480	380	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	75	45	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,545	745	800	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,455	705	755	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	265	140	130	45	20	20
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	45	45	0	0	0
Tamil	105	55	50	45	25	20
Telugu	70	30	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,425	1,800	1,625	230	105	120
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	245	130	115	45	20	25
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	125	110	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	20	5	15
Russian	95	50	45	15	5	10
Serbian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	70	65	40	15	20
Afrikaans	100	50	50	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	10	10	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	2,430	1,275	1,150	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	2,270	1,190	1,080	15	10	5
Bengali	150	70	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	765	400	365	5	5	0
Hindi	295	160	135	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	150	115	5	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Urdu	695	345	340	0	0	5
Iranian languages	145	80	70	25	10	15
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	55	30	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	315	290	90	40	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	35	15	20
Portuguese	65	30	30	10	5	5
Romanian	60	35	25	15	5	5
Spanish	480	250	230	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	110	60	55	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	190	175	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	65	30	40	0	0	0
Swahili	35	25	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	140	70	75	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	395	205	190	100	40	60
Chinese languages	390	205	190	100	40	55
Cantonese	60	35	25	25	15	10
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	220	110	105	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	60	50	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,160	1,120	1,040	250	110	145
English and French	120	65	55	30	10	20
English and non-official language	1,955	1,000	955	215	100	115
French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	55	35	20	10	0	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,530	35,900	30,630	20,990	10,340	10,645
None	58,950	32,035	26,915	19,930	9,875	10,060
English	3,335	1,745	1,590	235	110	130
French	715	380	340	190	70	120
Non-official language	3,410	1,680	1,730	620	280	340
Aboriginal	90	35	50	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,320	1,645	1,675	615	280	335
English and French	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	65	35	35	5	5	0
French and non-official language	35	20	20	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	53,340	29,105	24,235	17,655	8,630	9,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,450	27,855	22,595	17,000	8,285	8,720
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	77,740	120,598	45,096	39,625	48,761	32,435
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,450	27,855	22,595	17,005	8,280	8,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,234	92,626	39,629	35,272	42,295	29,487
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,325	27,275	20,050	16,040	7,890	8,150
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	83,658	122,937	49,113	36,948	46,950	28,571
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	7,985	14,080	11,395	5,000	6,395
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,282	1,694	2,596	4,094	2,184	4,838
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,315	26,570	18,750	13,260	6,785	6,470
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	85,549	123,208	51,127	36,224	44,819	29,960
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	53,285	29,110	24,170	17,660	8,630	9,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,445	27,930	22,510	17,065	8,330	8,735
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	99,264	131,345	59,461	56,121	69,132	43,714
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,440	27,930	22,510	17,070	8,330	8,740
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,163	97,231	47,782	44,519	53,294	36,155
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,380	27,345	20,035	16,000	7,900	8,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,280	132,680	63,148	54,867	68,679	41,396
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,680	7,860	13,820	11,420	4,980	6,440
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,242	5,108	5,319	6,981	6,666	7,224
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,260	26,600	18,665	13,255	6,850	6,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,124	130,437	64,205	54,185	66,026	41,536
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	53,285	29,105	24,175	17,660	8,630	9,025
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,275	18,255	10,020	6,500	3,765	2,735
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	106,457	137,832	69,096	64,270	71,553	54,113
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	121,286	143,304	81,195	80,738	92,170	65,016
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	97.7	98.9	94.5	91.6	93.9	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	93.8	95.3	89.5	73.4	76.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	2.3	1.1	5.5	8.4	6.0	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	53,340	29,105	24,235	17,660	8,630	9,030
Without total income	2,890	1,250	1,640	655	350	310
With total income	50,445	27,855	22,595	17,005	8,280	8,720
Percentage with total income	94.6	95.7	93.2	96.3	95.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,150	1,640	4,515	2,390	1,020	1,365
$10,000 to $19,999	3,370	1,230	2,145	2,495	970	1,525
$20,000 to $29,999	3,105	1,030	2,075	2,030	805	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	2,875	1,125	1,745	1,655	735	920
$40,000 to $49,999	2,650	975	1,670	1,535	690	845
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	1,085	1,585	1,285	645	640
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	1,170	1,470	1,050	575	475
$70,000 to $79,999	2,225	1,080	1,145	875	495	375
$80,000 to $89,999	2,030	1,035	995	760	420	340
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	1,160	900	660	370	290
$100,000 and over	20,660	16,320	4,340	2,285	1,565	725
$100,000 to $149,999	7,730	5,150	2,580	1,400	920	480
$150,000 and over	12,935	11,175	1,760	890	645	245
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,340	29,105	24,235	17,655	8,630	9,030
Without after-tax income	2,890	1,255	1,640	650	345	305
With after-tax income	50,450	27,855	22,600	17,005	8,280	8,720
Percentage with after-tax income	94.6	95.7	93.3	96.3	95.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,205	1,655	4,550	2,490	1,045	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	3,580	1,295	2,280	2,640	1,045	1,600
$20,000 to $29,999	3,655	1,225	2,430	2,325	945	1,385
$30,000 to $39,999	3,495	1,390	2,110	2,010	910	1,105
$40,000 to $49,999	3,755	1,490	2,265	1,825	870	950
$50,000 to $59,999	3,535	1,605	1,930	1,370	750	625
$60,000 to $69,999	3,035	1,495	1,540	1,135	655	475
$70,000 to $79,999	2,860	1,660	1,200	950	540	410
$80,000 and over	20,335	16,040	4,290	2,260	1,530	730
$80,000 to $89,999	2,790	1,720	1,070	635	390	245
$90,000 to $99,999	2,260	1,500	760	420	285	140
$100,000 and over	15,285	12,820	2,460	1,200	850	345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	53,340	29,105	24,235	17,660	8,630	9,030
Without employment income	8,025	2,540	5,485	4,400	1,845	2,560
With employment income	45,315	26,565	18,750	13,255	6,785	6,475
Percentage with employment income	85.0	91.3	77.4	75.1	78.6	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,595	945	1,650	2,020	995	1,030
$5,000 to $9,999	1,615	595	1,020	1,170	480	690
$10,000 to $19,999	2,905	1,105	1,805	1,595	725	870
$20,000 to $29,999	2,610	935	1,675	1,155	505	645
$30,000 to $39,999	2,615	1,045	1,570	1,060	475	585
$40,000 to $49,999	2,420	930	1,490	1,010	450	555
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,005	1,445	880	425	450
$60,000 to $69,999	2,360	1,030	1,330	735	400	330
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	990	1,050	650	380	270
$80,000 and over	23,710	17,990	5,720	2,985	1,950	1,035
$80,000 to $89,999	1,935	1,040	895	570	315	255
$90,000 to $99,999	1,935	1,105	825	550	300	250
$100,000 and over	19,845	15,845	4,000	1,860	1,330	530
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,935	...	...	7,660	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	195,656	...	...	98,991	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	148,163	...	...	84,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,610	...	...	1,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	106,912	...	...	37,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	83,183	...	...	34,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,325	...	...	6,245	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	221,425	...	...	115,749	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	168,545	...	...	97,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,900	...	...	7,665	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	209,514	...	...	124,982	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	158,645	...	...	99,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,455	...	...	1,400	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	129,785	...	...	57,502	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	95,831	...	...	46,380	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,440	...	...	6,265	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	227,792	...	...	140,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,045	...	...	110,955	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,940	...	...	7,660	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	240	...	...	230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	240	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	460	...	...	460	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	565	...	...	415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	490	...	...	420	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	580	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	575	...	...	440	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,945	...	...	3,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,660	...	...	905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,665	...	...	735	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,055	...	...	970	...	...
$200,000 and over	11,575	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,940	...	...	7,660	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	250	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	265	...	...	260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	275	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	300	...	...	290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	705	...	...	530	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	800	...	...	535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	880	...	...	535	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	845	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,375	...	...	3,075	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,540	...	...	985	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,085	...	...	705	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,745	...	...	1,380	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,275	...	...	6,155	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	214,189	...	...	115,182	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	162,751	...	...	96,922	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,005	...	...	2,240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	209,528	...	...	92,302	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	158,390	...	...	78,944	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,220	...	...	3,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	230,544	...	...	146,665	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,150	...	...	122,445	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,080	...	...	680	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	123,989	...	...	69,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	101,146	...	...	62,464	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,030	...	...	6,175	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	219,830	...	...	139,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	166,577	...	...	110,609	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,300	...	...	2,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	214,197	...	...	113,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	161,175	...	...	89,985	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,185	...	...	3,090	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	235,598	...	...	172,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	178,512	...	...	135,485	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,685	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	144,956	...	...	83,935	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	112,580	...	...	68,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,145	8,560	4,585	1,785	770	1,010
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	83,371	103,394	58,957	36,864	41,024	34,261
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	66,683	80,066	49,451	33,223	36,070	31,376
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,105	7,040	3,070	1,750	800	950
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	103,209	115,193	75,714	54,035	62,539	46,884
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	77,935	85,871	59,726	43,994	49,223	39,597
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	66,475	35,875	30,605	20,970	10,335	10,635
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,450	5,055	5,390	6,740	3,190	3,545
In the bottom decile	3,290	1,680	1,610	995	495	505
In the second decile	1,625	695	930	1,255	545	710
In the third decile	1,660	790	865	1,330	615	715
In the fourth decile	1,715	845	870	1,390	660	730
In the fifth decile	2,165	1,050	1,115	1,770	880	890
In the top half of the distribution	56,030	30,815	25,210	14,230	7,145	7,085
In the sixth decile	2,600	1,315	1,285	1,990	985	1,005
In the seventh decile	3,470	1,770	1,700	2,300	1,125	1,180
In the eighth decile	5,490	2,890	2,600	2,570	1,310	1,255
In the ninth decile	10,405	5,550	4,850	3,320	1,645	1,670
In the top decile	34,070	19,290	14,775	4,060	2,085	1,980
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	35,875	30,605	20,975	10,340	10,635
0 to 17 years	15,025	7,785	7,235	4,245	2,205	2,030
0 to 5 years	6,500	3,340	3,155	1,085	545	540
18 to 64 years	49,810	27,175	22,635	13,140	6,470	6,665
65 years and over	1,650	920	735	3,595	1,660	1,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,850	1,390	1,455	1,560	730	830
0 to 17 years	935	500	440	335	170	165
0 to 5 years	405	200	205	85	35	45
18 to 64 years	1,805	845	960	905	435	470
65 years and over	105	50	60	320	125	195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.8	7.4	7.1	7.8
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.4	6.1	7.9	7.7	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	6.0	6.5	7.8	6.4	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.1	4.2	6.9	6.7	7.1
65 years and over (%)	6.4	5.4	8.2	8.9	7.5	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,990	1,540	1,450	590	305	285
0 to 17 years	730	385	345	95	50	45
0 to 5 years	290	140	155	30	15	15
18 to 64 years	2,180	1,110	1,070	430	225	205
65 years and over	80	45	30	60	25	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.3	4.7	2.8	2.9	2.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	4.9	4.8	2.2	2.3	2.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.2	4.9	2.8	2.8	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.1	4.7	3.3	3.5	3.1
65 years and over (%)	4.8	4.9	4.1	1.7	1.5	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	66,385	35,870	30,520	20,975	10,340	10,630
Official languages	65,765	35,575	30,195	20,910	10,310	10,600
English	65,665	35,520	30,140	20,910	10,310	10,600
French	4,815	2,530	2,285	1,520	575	945
Non-official languages	17,660	9,020	8,645	2,120	1,005	1,115
Aboriginal languages	290	110	180	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	200	65	135	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	170	60	110	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	145	50	90	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	65	25	35	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,385	8,920	8,465	2,120	1,005	1,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,235	1,925	1,310	80	40	40
Berber languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	620	405	215	0	0	0
Bilen	30	25	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	590	380	215	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,630	1,535	1,095	85	45	40
Amharic	545	315	225	0	0	0
Arabic	1,820	1,030	790	70	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	240	170	70	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	40	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	40	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,410	1,950	2,460	60	20	40
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	130	70	65	0	10	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	130	55	75	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	80	45	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,200	1,845	2,355	55	20	35
Waray-Waray	15	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	65	50	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	50	25	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	540	305	235	10	10	0
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	205	110	95	0	0	0
Tamil	235	135	95	10	10	0
Telugu	80	50	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,800	3,560	3,240	1,630	795	840
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	660	290	375	255	115	140
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	655	285	370	255	115	140
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	60	15	35	20	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	35	15	15
Polish	165	80	80	75	40	40
Russian	210	85	120	75	35	35
Serbian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	35	15	15
Ukrainian	100	35	60	15	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	515	290	225	550	250	300
Afrikaans	170	80	90	15	15	0
Danish	10	10	0	25	10	15
Dutch	90	70	25	140	65	75
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	265	145	120	365	170	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	15	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	10	115	55	60
Indo-Iranian languages	3,955	2,120	1,835	120	55	65
Indo-Aryan languages	3,820	2,045	1,775	70	30	35
Bengali	220	125	100	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,075	550	525	25	10	20
Hindi	1,050	585	460	50	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	105	55	45	0	0	0
Nepali	70	50	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	630	375	255	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	140	70	75	0	0	0
Urdu	1,260	655	605	20	15	0
Iranian languages	110	60	50	65	30	35
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	45	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	35	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,710	860	845	595	305	295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	80	60	240	170	75
Portuguese	135	60	75	70	35	30
Romanian	115	65	55	30	15	15
Spanish	1,350	675	675	270	105	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	10	0
Japanese	60	20	40	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	200	90	105	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,185	630	550	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	90	40	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	55	45	10	0	0	0
Igbo	125	60	60	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Shona	135	65	70	0	0	0
Swahili	140	80	65	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	225	130	90	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	380	195	190	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Dinka	30	30	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	30	35	15	20
American Sign Language	30	0	25	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	895	420	465	175	65	110
Chinese languages	865	415	455	175	60	110
Cantonese	185	110	80	90	30	65
Hakka	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	250	325	80	30	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	60	60	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	40	75	0	0	0
Lao	35	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	75	15	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	45	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	55	30	80	45	35
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Hungarian	85	55	30	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	66,385	35,865	30,520	20,975	10,340	10,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,860	32,260	26,600	20,385	10,045	10,340
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,920	7,160	6,760	4,180	2,170	2,010
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	44,935	25,100	19,840	16,205	7,875	8,330
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,530	3,605	3,925	590	290	295
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	66,385	35,865	30,515	20,970	10,340	10,635
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	49,615	27,145	22,470	18,280	9,040	9,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,380	8,025	7,355	2,660	1,290	1,375
Before 1981	970	620	350	1,540	785	750
1981 to 1990	845	490	350	330	120	210
1991 to 2000	1,915	1,095	815	375	165	210
2001 to 2010	6,740	3,530	3,205	305	145	165
2001 to 2005	2,770	1,450	1,320	155	55	100
2006 to 2010	3,970	2,085	1,885	150	90	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,910	2,280	2,630	115	65	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,390	695	695	25	15	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,380	8,025	7,355	2,660	1,285	1,375
Under 5 years	1,240	725	520	420	220	210
5 to 14 years	2,445	1,330	1,115	585	290	295
15 to 24 years	3,030	1,580	1,445	720	350	370
25 to 44 years	7,505	3,765	3,745	790	350	435
45 years and over	1,155	625	530	140	75	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,375	8,025	7,355	2,660	1,285	1,375
Americas	1,580	795	795	450	205	235
Brazil	55	20	35	0	0	0
Colombia	65	30	30	10	0	10
El Salvador	70	35	30	0	0	0
Guyana	25	15	10	60	20	35
Haiti	55	35	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	235	130	105	90	50	40
Mexico	100	30	65	25	10	10
Peru	55	25	35	30	20	15
Trinidad and Tobago	85	45	40	25	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	365	185	175	150	65	90
Other places of birth in Americas	475	240	240	60	20	35
Europe	1,505	880	625	1,655	795	860
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	30	20	10	0	10
Croatia	15	0	15	15	10	0
France	25	0	15	15	10	10
Germany	135	90	45	165	65	95
Greece	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hungary	70	45	25	35	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	30	60	15	0	0
Italy	40	30	15	115	70	45
Netherlands	45	40	0	135	75	60
Poland	65	25	40	35	20	20
Portugal	40	30	0	60	35	25
Romania	100	50	50	30	15	15
Russian Federation	40	25	15	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	15	0	10	0
Ukraine	60	20	35	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	500	325	170	805	370	435
Other places of birth in Europe	205	105	95	125	60	60
Africa	3,020	1,780	1,245	80	55	25
Algeria	50	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	45	30	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	490	285	205	0	0	0
Kenya	95	30	60	10	0	0
Morocco	100	70	35	0	10	0
Nigeria	425	250	175	0	0	0
Somalia	465	315	150	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	170	90	80	50	40	15
Other places of birth in Africa	1,185	675	510	15	0	10
Asia	9,060	4,460	4,600	460	220	240
Afghanistan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bangladesh	95	50	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	200	265	50	15	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	30	65	25	45
India	2,135	1,165	970	50	25	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	20	45	20	20
Iraq	20	15	10	0	0	10
Japan	35	10	25	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	60	100	20	15	10
Lebanon	420	220	200	10	10	0
Pakistan	905	520	385	20	15	0
Philippines	3,525	1,520	2,005	55	20	35
Sri Lanka	285	160	125	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	80	45	35	10	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	25	0	10	0
Viet Nam	65	25	35	25	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	700	385	325	75	50	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	205	110	95	25	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,910	2,280	2,630	115	70	45
Americas	430	215	215	35	20	15
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	10	0
Haiti	35	30	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	20	40	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	50	40	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	155	95	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	20	0	0	0
Europe	275	155	120	20	15	10
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	15	35	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	65	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	90	50	40	0	0	0
Africa	1,000	465	540	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	165	120	45	0	0	0
Ethiopia	215	90	125	0	0	0
Morocco	25	0	20	10	10	0
Nigeria	100	55	45	0	0	0
Somalia	90	45	40	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	30	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	285	95	195	0	0	0
Asia	3,135	1,410	1,730	55	30	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	70	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	530	285	240	20	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	20	10	0	0
Lebanon	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nepal	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	205	115	90	0	0	0
Philippines	1,800	760	1,045	30	15	20
Saudi Arabia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	35	20	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	160	55	110	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	75	40	30	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	60	40	20	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	66,385	35,865	30,520	20,970	10,340	10,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,975	8,845	8,125	2,765	1,325	1,440
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,600	4,245	3,350	4,605	2,275	2,330
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,820	22,770	19,045	13,600	6,740	6,865
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,530	7,475	7,055	1,150	505	640
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,460	4,515	3,940	595	285	315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,630	2,395	1,235	230	140	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,825	2,125	2,705	365	140	220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,865	1,590	2,275	435	160	275
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,090	1,310	785	105	60	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	115	60	55	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	66,385	35,865	30,520	20,970	10,335	10,635
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,195	2,760	2,435	375	235	140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,055	2,685	2,370	360	225	130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,870	1,485	1,385	240	140	105
Métis	2,065	1,145	920	115	85	25
Inuk (Inuit)	120	55	65	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	65	50	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	61,190	33,100	28,085	20,595	10,105	10,490
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	66,385	35,865	30,520	20,975	10,340	10,635
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,370	1,245	1,120	115	70	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	64,020	34,620	29,400	20,860	10,275	10,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	66,385	35,865	30,520	20,970	10,335	10,635
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,930	1,025	905	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,900	1,000	900	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,360	695	665	0	10	0
Métis single ancestry	480	270	215	10	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	60	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	30	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,275	1,670	1,600	645	340	305
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,145	1,600	1,550	635	330	305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,005	1,020	990	490	255	235
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	980	485	490	145	80	65
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	95	65	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	70	50	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	70	45	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,185	33,170	28,010	20,315	9,990	10,325
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	66,385	35,865	30,515	20,975	10,340	10,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,695	9,770	8,925	1,205	590	620
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,785	2,610	2,175	165	85	85
Chinese	920	440	475	240	110	140
Black	4,110	2,380	1,730	255	135	120
Filipino	4,835	2,175	2,655	90	35	60
Latin American	925	475	450	95	45	50
Arab	1,775	990	780	50	30	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	460	215	240	15	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	160	95	65	70	40	35
Korean	225	100	125	20	15	10
Japanese	105	55	50	40	20	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	135	70	60	95	50	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	270	160	110	65	30	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,690	26,095	21,595	19,765	9,755	10,015
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	66,385	35,865	30,520	20,975	10,340	10,635
North American Aboriginal origins	5,205	2,695	2,505	660	350	310
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,515	1,810	1,705	505	265	235
Inuit	235	135	100	0	0	0
Métis	1,610	855	760	155	85	70
Other North American origins	22,165	12,125	10,040	7,020	3,395	3,625
Acadian	320	175	150	40	15	25
American	550	300	250	375	160	215
Canadian	21,315	11,650	9,660	6,760	3,285	3,480
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	200	120	75	25	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	20	20	35	30	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	29,425	15,990	13,435	16,920	8,335	8,590
British Isles origins	20,990	11,375	9,615	13,315	6,405	6,910
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	10,915	5,850	5,065	8,455	4,040	4,410
Irish	8,390	4,360	4,025	5,150	2,435	2,715
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	8,025	4,405	3,625	5,530	2,720	2,810
Welsh	645	305	345	685	375	310
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	830	480	350	1,225	495	730
French origins	5,075	2,600	2,470	1,785	810	970
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,075	2,600	2,470	1,785	815	970
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,395	2,985	2,405	3,790	1,850	1,950
Austrian	270	135	135	225	145	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	70	45	15	0	10
Dutch	1,270	695	580	1,110	555	560
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	4,125	2,325	1,800	2,710	1,305	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	40	40	85	25	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,785	1,015	770	595	300	295
Danish	240	165	80	150	70	80
Finnish	115	60	55	105	55	45
Icelandic	195	110	85	40	25	15
Norwegian	700	425	280	85	35	45
Swedish	515	265	250	230	120	110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	35	20	10	15
Eastern European origins	4,155	2,220	1,940	1,915	970	945
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	25	55	30	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	55	15	10	10
Estonian	10	0	0	65	30	35
Hungarian	345	195	150	235	150	85
Latvian	15	0	10	20	0	15
Lithuanian	55	20	35	20	20	10
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,095	585	515	645	335	315
Romanian	265	155	110	125	80	40
Russian	620	310	310	365	190	175
Slovak	70	50	15	50	30	20
Ukrainian	2,035	1,100	935	650	285	370
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	0	10	0
Southern European origins	2,180	1,090	1,095	2,275	1,170	1,110
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	15	35	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	30	35	10	20
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	95	55	415	205	215
Italian	855	440	415	1,205	640	565
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	180	90	90
Maltese	10	0	0	55	15	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	130	145	195	100	95
Serbian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	10	25	75	50	25
Spanish	665	310	350	155	70	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	20	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	205	125	80	110	60	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	90	55	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	115	65	20	10	0
Caribbean origins	655	365	290	345	200	150
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	20	35	25	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	20	10	10	0	0
Dominican	35	15	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	35	25	10	0	0
Jamaican	335	195	145	190	105	90
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	50	50	35	25	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	10	0	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	35	10	55	30	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,060	540	520	310	140	165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	80	25	55	30	25	10
Chilean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Colombian	140	95	45	40	15	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	20	0	15	0	15
Guyanese	40	30	10	80	35	45
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	160	70	95	40	20	25
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	15	10	15
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	15	40	20	25
Salvadorean	65	35	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	305	135	170	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	80	50	35	0	0	10
African origins	4,215	2,405	1,810	155	75	75
Central and West African origins	860	485	375	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	25	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	130	65	60	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	40	35	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	490	270	220	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	35	30	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	15	30	0	0	0
North African origins	450	235	215	30	20	10
Algerian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	60	55	20	10	10
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	25	10	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	55	30	0	10	0
Sudanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,275	1,320	955	60	35	30
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	275	200	75	0	0	0
Ethiopian	555	305	245	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	725	445	285	0	0	0
South African	105	60	45	50	25	30
Tanzanian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	80	55	20	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	10	15	0
Zimbabwean	185	95	95	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	195	95	100	0	0	0
Other African origins	660	380	285	60	25	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	645	365	275	50	25	30
Asian origins	13,525	6,820	6,705	980	500	475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,845	1,055	795	280	160	120
Afghan	20	15	0	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	330	215	115	15	10	10
Armenian	15	0	10	35	30	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	65	50	55	25	30
Iraqi	40	20	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	60	25	35	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	865	495	365	45	25	15
Palestinian	130	75	55	55	25	30
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	85	40	45	35	25	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	30	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	95	15	80	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,010	2,730	2,280	190	90	95
Bangladeshi	140	80	60	10	0	10
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,070	1,670	1,405	150	75	80
Goan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,070	555	515	15	15	0
Punjabi	230	125	100	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	0	10	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	325	190	140	25	15	10
Tamil	60	45	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	125	65	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,675	3,020	3,655	565	285	275
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,115	530	590	330	165	165
Filipino	4,990	2,255	2,740	90	30	60
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Japanese	125	75	50	65	40	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	100	130	20	15	0
Laotian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	15	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	15	25	15	0	10
Thai	70	15	55	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	115	45	65	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	50	35	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	35	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	240	130	110	45	25	15
Australian	125	70	50	30	25	15
New Zealander	75	50	25	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,900	...	...	7,660	...	...
Owner	15,965	...	...	6,605	...	...
Renter	7,905	...	...	1,055	...	...
Band housing	35	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,895	...	...	7,665	...	...
Condominium	5,845	...	...	545	...	...
Not condominium	18,055	...	...	7,115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,900	...	...	7,665	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,025	...	...	420	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,680	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,980	...	...	2,810	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,165	...	...	3,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,900	...	...	7,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,275	...	...	930	...	...
5 rooms	4,225	...	...	795	...	...
6 rooms	3,860	...	...	1,040	...	...
7 rooms	3,055	...	...	1,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,485	...	...	3,715	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,895	...	...	7,660	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,360	...	...	7,635	...	...
More than 1 person per room	540	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,900	...	...	7,660	...	...
Suitable	22,470	...	...	7,525	...	...
Not suitable	1,425	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,900	...	...	7,665	...	...
1960 or before	135	...	...	1,670	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,040	...	...	1,685	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,815	...	...	1,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,065	...	...	1,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,895	...	...	805	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,065	...	...	790	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,885	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,900	...	...	7,665	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,875	...	...	7,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,020	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,895	...	...	7,660	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,080	...	...	3,825	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,705	...	...	3,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,105	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,900	...	...	7,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	860	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,860	...	...	520	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,255	...	...	1,080	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,620	...	...	1,890	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,540	...	...	1,975	...	...
65 to 74 years	640	...	...	1,140	...	...
75 to 84 years	120	...	...	760	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,775	...	...	7,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,860	...	...	5,770	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,920	...	...	1,640	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,385	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,965	...	...	6,375	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	86.8	...	...	58.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	17.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,809	...	...	1,544	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,716	...	...	1,744	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,431	...	...	599,872	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	613,221	...	...	663,689	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,900	...	...	1,045	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	11.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	48.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,703	...	...	1,099	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,809	...	...	1,186	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,285	29,105	24,175	17,660	8,630	9,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,645	3,140	2,505	2,520	1,265	1,255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,665	8,150	7,515	5,305	2,470	2,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,970	17,820	14,155	9,840	4,895	4,940
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,515	6,280	1,240	1,290	1,030	265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,965	570	575	385	190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,985	4,310	670	720	640	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,495	5,925	6,570	4,165	1,940	2,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,395	635	760	385	200	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,560	4,980	5,585	3,995	1,725	2,265
Bachelor's degree	7,830	3,540	4,285	3,050	1,280	1,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	225	215	245	105	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	100	120	120	70	50
Master's degree	1,885	995	895	505	230	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	125	60	75	40	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,290	24,245	20,045	11,150	5,485	5,660
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,795	1,340	815	450	360
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,010	6,255	5,760	2,865	1,405	1,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,145	16,195	12,950	7,465	3,625	3,840
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,745	5,605	1,145	880	730	155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,295	1,770	520	385	275	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,450	3,830	625	495	455	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,345	5,405	5,940	3,170	1,475	1,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	560	670	295	130	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,820	4,630	5,190	3,115	1,290	1,830
Bachelor's degree	7,225	3,260	3,965	2,350	965	1,385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	215	185	200	70	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	95	110	100	50	50
Master's degree	1,815	945	870	410	170	245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	115	60	60	35	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,280	29,110	24,175	17,660	8,635	9,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,310	11,290	10,025	7,825	3,735	4,085
Education	1,445	330	1,110	590	140	450
13. Education	1,445	330	1,115	590	140	450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	545	230	315	495	230	265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	50	55	110	90	20
50. Visual and performing arts	435	175	260	385	135	245
Humanities	1,020	355	660	545	195	355
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	60	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	175	50	125	150	20	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	480	125	355	105	35	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	0	35	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	45	40	75	40	30
54. History	140	75	65	125	65	55
55. French language and literature/letters	20	15	10	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,970	555	1,420	1,260	395	870
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	15	15	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	60	140	175	85	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	540	30	510	220	20	195
22. Legal professions and studies	280	70	210	175	45	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	30	0	20
42. Psychology	295	70	225	185	40	145
45. Social sciences	620	315	310	465	195	270
Business, management and public administration	5,985	1,560	4,425	1,930	755	1,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	45	235	100	10	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,700	1,515	4,190	1,830	745	1,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,215	625	585	330	130	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	185	200	145	30	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	140	175	80	30	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	415	250	170	80	55	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	45	30	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	940	565	375	375	250	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	825	520	300	295	205	95
25. Library science	25	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	40	45	60	35	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,495	11,090	1,400	2,195	2,060	135
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	45	55	40	20
14. Engineering	2,630	2,165	465	370	345	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,995	1,650	345	475	425	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,575	2,395	185	540	525	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,965	3,680	290	500	500	0
48. Precision production	1,190	1,120	70	250	230	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	295	240	270	195	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	80	140	200	140	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	215	95	75	55	20
Health and related fields	3,105	570	2,535	1,315	245	1,075
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	95	155	270	125	145
51. Health professions and related programs	2,815	450	2,365	1,025	105	920
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,715	1,635	1,080	520	305	215
12. Personal and culinary services	975	175	805	180	60	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	310	235	80	235	150	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,430	1,230	200	105	95	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,290	24,245	20,045	11,145	5,485	5,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,140	8,050	7,100	3,680	1,860	1,815
Education	1,300	290	1,010	445	105	345
13. Education	1,300	295	1,010	450	105	345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	445	190	260	350	150	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	55	55	80	60	15
50. Visual and performing arts	335	135	200	270	85	180
Humanities	925	315	610	410	150	260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	50	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	170	45	120	110	20	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	120	325	75	25	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	35	40	70	40	25
54. History	120	60	60	90	55	35
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,790	515	1,270	1,005	290	710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	20	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	60	135	130	55	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	30	425	195	20	175
22. Legal professions and studies	245	50	195	150	30	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	25	10	20
42. Psychology	275	65	215	130	20	115
45. Social sciences	585	300	285	355	160	200
Business, management and public administration	5,565	1,450	4,115	1,505	570	935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	35	205	85	10	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,320	1,410	3,910	1,425	560	865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,080	545	530	235	85	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	365	180	185	105	25	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	260	110	155	60	20	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	365	210	155	50	35	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	45	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	865	510	360	310	205	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	455	290	240	165	75
25. Library science	25	0	25	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	45	45	50	30	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	15	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,335	10,035	1,300	1,645	1,530	115
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	40	25	15
14. Engineering	2,465	2,040	425	275	245	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,805	1,490	320	365	320	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,285	2,115	175	440	430	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,565	3,290	275	355	350	0
48. Precision production	1,090	1,020	65	165	155	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	500	275	225	215	150	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	75	130	155	105	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	205	95	60	50	20
Health and related fields	2,880	550	2,335	955	165	785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	90	140	175	70	105
51. Health professions and related programs	2,615	430	2,185	765	85	680
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	15	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,450	1,520	930	385	230	160
12. Personal and culinary services	855	160	700	125	40	80
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	225	70	180	105	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,300	1,135	165	85	80	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,280	29,110	24,175	17,655	8,635	9,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,315	11,290	10,020	7,820	3,735	4,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,970	17,820	14,155	9,840	4,900	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	24,880	14,495	10,385	8,855	4,375	4,475
Same as province or territory of residence	11,240	7,010	4,230	8,365	4,150	4,215
Different than province or territory of residence	13,645	7,485	6,160	490	225	260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,090	3,325	3,765	980	520	460
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	215	165	230	135	95
Philippines	2,285	880	1,400	45	20	25
India	1,285	660	620	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	160	75	325	150	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	200	95	105	10	10	0
France	10	0	10	0	10	0
Other	2,690	1,305	1,385	345	185	160
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,290	24,240	20,045	11,145	5,490	5,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,140	8,045	7,095	3,675	1,860	1,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,145	16,195	12,950	7,465	3,625	3,845
Location of study inside Canada	22,410	13,050	9,360	6,790	3,295	3,495
Same as province or territory of residence	9,785	6,125	3,660	6,400	3,110	3,285
Different than province or territory of residence	12,620	6,920	5,700	390	185	205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,735	3,150	3,590	680	325	345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	200	160	165	85	75
Philippines	2,205	850	1,355	45	20	25
India	1,220	620	605	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	125	80	195	80	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	200	95	105	10	10	0
France	15	0	10	0	10	0
Other	2,535	1,250	1,285	245	120	125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	53,285	29,110	24,170	17,660	8,635	9,025
In the labour force	41,680	25,225	16,455	12,295	6,390	5,900
Employed	38,825	23,710	15,120	11,580	6,030	5,550
Unemployed	2,855	1,515	1,340	720	360	355
Not in the labour force	11,600	3,880	7,720	5,365	2,240	3,120
Participation rate	78.2	86.7	68.1	69.6	74.0	65.4
Employment rate	72.9	81.4	62.6	65.6	69.8	61.5
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.0	8.1	5.9	5.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	53,280	29,110	24,170	17,660	8,630	9,025
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,915	2,995	6,925	5,060	2,075	2,980
Worked	43,365	26,115	17,250	12,600	6,560	6,040
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,895	18,645	10,250	6,800	3,985	2,815
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,470	7,470	7,005	5,800	2,575	3,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	45.3	46.2	44.0	43.3	44.3	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,680	25,225	16,455	12,295	6,390	5,905
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	240	330	200	105	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	41,115	24,985	16,125	12,090	6,290	5,805
Employee	39,105	23,810	15,295	10,110	5,060	5,055
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,005	1,180	830	1,985	1,230	755
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,685	25,225	16,455	12,295	6,395	5,900
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	240	330	205	105	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	41,110	24,985	16,125	12,095	6,290	5,805
0 Management occupations	3,700	2,210	1,480	2,025	1,235	790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,180	1,225	3,950	1,925	480	1,450
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,670	2,820	850	725	590	135
3 Health occupations	1,270	240	1,030	610	95	520
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,905	815	2,090	1,390	460	935
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	390	130	260	460	170	285
6 Sales and service occupations	7,465	2,940	4,520	2,500	1,110	1,390
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,515	11,140	1,375	1,720	1,625	95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,565	1,315	245	455	315	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,460	2,140	315	280	210	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,680	25,225	16,455	12,295	6,390	5,905
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	240	330	205	105	95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	41,115	24,985	16,125	12,095	6,290	5,805
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	115	75	410	255	155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	12,470	10,020	2,455	30	25	0
22 Utilities	270	175	100	160	120	40
23 Construction	4,140	3,225	910	1,165	1,010	150
31-33 Manufacturing	1,305	1,040	265	865	620	245
41 Wholesale trade	1,425	960	465	570	350	225
44-45 Retail trade	3,430	1,595	1,840	1,280	610	670
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,165	1,585	585	360	265	90
51 Information and cultural industries	255	120	135	265	170	100
52 Finance and insurance	500	115	390	655	300	355
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	925	565	360	230	100	125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,615	980	630	1,045	550	490
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	30	20	55	25	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,105	1,040	1,065	725	425	295
61 Educational services	1,815	360	1,455	995	260	730
62 Health care and social assistance	2,175	305	1,870	1,080	125	950
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	465	125	340	460	220	240
72 Accommodation and food services	2,250	865	1,380	640	220	425
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,720	820	895	470	265	205
91 Public administration	1,835	945	895	630	370	265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	38,825	23,710	15,115	11,580	6,030	5,550
Worked at home	1,525	520	1,005	1,405	635	770
Worked outside Canada	25	10	10	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	5,210	4,150	1,065	1,560	1,205	355
Worked at usual place	32,055	19,025	13,035	8,585	4,175	4,410
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,060	19,025	13,035	8,585	4,175	4,410
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,135	18,520	12,615	2,490	995	1,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	160	70	90	1,065	520	545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	660	390	275	5,025	2,650	2,370
Commute to a different province or territory	100	50	55	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,270	23,175	14,100	10,150	5,385	4,765
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,620	12,345	9,275	8,545	4,650	3,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,640	955	690	695	305	385
Public transit	12,420	9,110	3,310	355	160	195
Walked	1,230	570	660	460	205	255
Bicycle	65	45	25	50	40	10
Other method	295	150	140	50	25	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,270	23,175	14,100	10,150	5,380	4,770
Less than 15 minutes	9,290	3,720	5,570	2,130	820	1,310
15 to 29 minutes	8,760	4,785	3,975	1,980	1,025	960
30 to 44 minutes	7,085	5,200	1,885	2,465	1,320	1,140
45 to 59 minutes	4,665	3,565	1,100	1,560	850	710
60 minutes and over	7,470	5,905	1,570	2,020	1,370	650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,270	23,175	14,100	10,150	5,385	4,765
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,920	4,640	1,280	935	760	175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,375	8,970	3,405	2,005	1,270	740
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,925	3,215	3,705	2,765	1,430	1,335
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,000	1,440	2,560	2,115	945	1,170
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,875	725	1,150	1,040	360	675
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	4,185	1,995	1,290	620	670
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,205	26,415	17,785	13,005	6,725	6,280
Single responses	44,110	26,385	17,725	12,950	6,695	6,250
Official languages	43,915	26,260	17,655	12,925	6,685	6,240
English	43,820	26,250	17,565	12,890	6,680	6,210
French	100	0	95	40	10	30
Non-official languages	195	120	70	25	10	10
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	115	70	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	70	25	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	70	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	85	70	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	25	10	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	35	60	55	25	30
English and French	40	15	25	30	15	15
English and non-official language	55	20	30	25	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,200	26,415	17,790	13,005	6,725	6,280
None	43,325	25,990	17,335	12,725	6,630	6,090
English	95	35	55	35	10	20
French	355	180	180	130	35	95
Non-official language	415	200	210	105	40	65
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	405	200	205	105	45	65
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65,145	35,140	30,005	20,815	10,265	10,555
Non-movers	54,700	29,505	25,185	18,785	9,290	9,495
Movers	10,445	5,630	4,820	2,030	975	1,055
Non-migrants	8,080	4,410	3,665	825	350	480
Migrants	2,370	1,215	1,155	1,210	625	575
Internal migrants	1,700	885	810	1,160	600	560
Intraprovincial migrants	760	435	325	1,120	575	540
Interprovincial migrants	940	455	490	40	25	20
External migrants	670	330	345	50	30	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	60,835	32,965	27,865	20,150	9,950	10,195
Non-movers	26,115	14,240	11,875	13,790	6,850	6,940
Movers	34,720	18,730	15,990	6,360	3,105	3,255
Non-migrants	18,725	10,450	8,270	2,355	1,095	1,260
Migrants	15,990	8,275	7,720	4,005	2,010	1,995
Internal migrants	11,960	6,380	5,575	3,885	1,950	1,935
Intraprovincial migrants	3,170	1,790	1,380	3,725	1,870	1,860
Interprovincial migrants	8,790	4,595	4,200	155	80	75
External migrants	4,030	1,890	2,140	120	60	65