Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Gimli, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fort McMurray Alberta [Population centre]			Gimli, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Gimli, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66,573	...	...	6,181	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	60,555 r	...	...	5,845	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,567	...	...	4,644	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,937	...	...	2,942	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,285.4	...	...	19.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	51.79	...	...	318.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	66,575	35,920	30,655	6,185	3,015	3,165
0 to 14 years	13,140	6,775	6,365	675	350	330
0 to 4 years	5,585	2,900	2,685	225	110	115
5 to 9 years	4,295	2,175	2,120	215	100	115
10 to 14 years	3,265	1,700	1,565	235	135	100
15 to 64 years	51,720	28,200	23,520	3,435	1,655	1,780
15 to 19 years	3,140	1,685	1,450	260	125	135
20 to 24 years	4,250	2,200	2,050	220	125	95
25 to 29 years	7,340	3,770	3,575	215	115	105
30 to 34 years	8,365	4,475	3,895	220	100	120
35 to 39 years	6,720	3,590	3,130	210	105	100
40 to 44 years	5,525	3,085	2,435	265	135	135
45 to 49 years	5,005	2,765	2,230	295	130	165
50 to 54 years	4,980	2,820	2,160	490	235	255
55 to 59 years	4,170	2,460	1,710	575	265	305
60 to 64 years	2,230	1,335	890	695	325	375
65 years and over	1,710	945	765	2,070	1,015	1,055
65 to 69 years	955	570	385	710	350	360
70 to 74 years	365	200	165	520	265	255
75 to 79 years	205	105	100	360	180	180
80 to 84 years	120	40	85	265	120	140
85 years and over	75	35	35	215	95	120
85 to 89 years	65	30	30	130	65	70
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	55	20	35
95 to 99 years	5	5	5	20	10	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	18.9	20.8	10.9	11.6	10.4
15 to 64 years	77.7	78.5	76.7	55.5	54.9	56.2
65 years and over	2.6	2.6	2.5	33.5	33.7	33.3
85 years and over	0.1	0.1	0.1	3.5	3.2	3.8
Average age of the population	33.0	33.7	32.2	51.4	50.8	51.9
Median age of the population	33.1	33.8	32.3	57.4	57.0	57.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,940	...	...	2,940	...	...
Single-detached house	11,435	...	...	2,360	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	585	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,385	...	...	510	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,135	...	...	195	...	...
Row house	2,635	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	405	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,210	...	...	275	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,530	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,935	...	...	2,945	...	...
1 person	5,610	...	...	920	...	...
2 persons	6,930	...	...	1,410	...	...
3 persons	4,375	...	...	290	...	...
4 persons	3,850	...	...	200	...	...
5 or more persons	3,175	...	...	115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	66,480	...	...	6,035	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	53,435	29,145	24,285	5,505	2,670	2,835
Married or living common law	31,635	16,365	15,265	3,680	1,845	1,835
Married	26,100	13,590	12,510	3,200	1,605	1,595
Living common law	5,535	2,775	2,755	480	235	240
Not married and not living common law	21,800	12,780	9,020	1,825	825	1,000
Never married	17,810	10,710	7,090	895	505	390
Separated	1,620	975	645	130	60	65
Divorced	1,810	955	855	330	140	185
Widowed	565	135	435	475	115	355
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,405	...	...	2,000	...	...
2 persons	7,170	...	...	1,425	...	...
3 persons	3,930	...	...	285	...	...
4 persons	3,550	...	...	190	...	...
5 or more persons	1,760	...	...	90	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,405	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total couple families	14,000	...	...	1,805	...	...
Married couples	11,235	...	...	1,570	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	240	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,405	...	...	195	...	...
Female parent	1,550	...	...	145	...	...
Male parent	855	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,000	...	...	1,810	...	...
Couples without children	5,770	...	...	1,310	...	...
Couples with children	8,230	...	...	495	...	...
1 child	3,240	...	...	225	...	...
2 children	3,345	...	...	185	...	...
3 or more children	1,640	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,405	...	...	190	...	...
1 child	1,400	...	...	115	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more children	320	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,620	10,620	6,000	1,070	475	595
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,935	...	...	2,945	...	...
One-census-family households	14,705	...	...	1,960	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,125	...	...	1,290	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,580	...	...	665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	825	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,410	...	...	965	...	...
One-person households	5,610	...	...	920	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,795	...	...	45	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,530	35,900	30,630	6,070	2,965	3,095
English only	61,040	33,065	27,975	5,790	2,845	2,945
French only	145	70	75	0	0	0
English and French	4,735	2,475	2,260	265	120	145
Neither English nor French	610	290	320	10	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,530	35,900	30,635	6,065	2,970	3,100
English	63,805	34,395	29,405	5,975	2,925	3,045
French	1,760	1,015	750	80	40	45
English and French	380	220	165	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	580	275	310	0	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,955	1,120	835	85	35	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	3.1	2.7	1.4	1.2	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,530	35,895	30,630	6,070	2,965	3,095
Single responses	65,385	35,290	30,095	5,990	2,940	3,050
Official languages	51,600	28,150	23,445	5,440	2,665	2,775
English	49,835	27,160	22,675	5,340	2,625	2,720
French	1,765	990	775	105	45	60
Non-official languages	13,785	7,140	6,650	550	270	280
Aboriginal languages	195	80	115	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	130	50	80	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	110	45	70	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	35	65	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	55	25	35	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,595	7,060	6,535	540	265	270
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,645	1,595	1,050	10	0	5
Berber languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	795	520	275	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	60	25	35	0	0	0
Somali	720	485	240	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,825	1,060	770	10	5	5
Amharic	450	265	180	0	0	0
Arabic	1,265	720	545	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	95	55	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,125	1,345	1,775	0	0	5
Bikol	10	5	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	80	35	45	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	20	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,850	1,230	1,625	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	360	200	160	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	150	80	65	0	0	0
Tamil	125	75	50	0	0	0
Telugu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,480	2,910	2,570	505	250	260
Albanian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	265	265	195	90	105
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	515	265	255	190	90	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	125	70	60	20	15	10
Russian	145	70	80	10	5	5
Serbian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	35	40	150	65	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	210	170	265	135	130
Afrikaans	155	70	85	0	0	5
Danish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Dutch	65	40	20	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	85	55	145	70	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	90	45	45
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,470	1,870	1,600	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,245	1,740	1,505	5	5	0
Bengali	235	125	110	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,030	550	475	0	0	0
Hindi	405	215	185	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	65	40	30	0	0	0
Nepali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	405	235	175	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	995	520	475	0	0	0
Iranian languages	210	120	90	5	0	5
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	75	40	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	70	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,050	530	520	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	10	10	5
Portuguese	125	55	65	10	5	5
Romanian	110	65	50	0	5	5
Spanish	780	390	390	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	20	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Georgian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	160	75	85	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	770	400	370	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	110	55	55	0	0	0
Swahili	70	40	25	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	50	45	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	285	140	145	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	70	55	15	0	0	0
Dinka	35	25	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	670	335	330	5	0	5
Chinese languages	655	330	325	5	0	5
Cantonese	125	65	60	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	165	165	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	100	90	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	10	45	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	5	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	25	10	5	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	5
Hungarian	50	25	25	5	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,145	610	540	70	30	45
English and French	130	65	65	15	5	10
English and non-official language	920	480	440	55	25	35
French and non-official language	65	50	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,530	35,900	30,635	6,065	2,970	3,100
Single responses	64,370	34,775	29,595	5,970	2,920	3,045
Official languages	56,180	30,435	25,750	5,880	2,885	2,995
English	55,200	29,865	25,335	5,870	2,885	2,990
French	980	565	415	10	0	5
Non-official languages	8,190	4,345	3,845	85	35	50
Aboriginal languages	50	20	35	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	25	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	10	25	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,135	4,325	3,810	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,835	1,080	760	10	0	5
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	565	365	200	0	0	0
Bilen	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Somali	530	345	180	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,265	715	555	5	0	0
Amharic	315	185	135	0	0	0
Arabic	860	480	380	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	75	45	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,545	745	800	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,455	705	755	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	265	140	130	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	45	45	0	0	0
Tamil	105	55	50	0	0	0
Telugu	70	30	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,425	1,800	1,625	75	30	40
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	130	115	25	10	15
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	125	110	20	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	0	5	0
Russian	95	50	45	5	5	0
Serbian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	70	65	35	15	20
Afrikaans	100	50	50	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,430	1,275	1,150	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,270	1,190	1,080	0	0	5
Bengali	150	70	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	765	400	365	0	0	0
Hindi	295	160	135	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	150	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Urdu	695	345	340	0	0	0
Iranian languages	145	80	70	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	55	30	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	315	290	10	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	30	5	0	0
Romanian	60	35	25	5	0	0
Spanish	480	250	230	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	110	60	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	190	175	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	65	30	40	0	0	0
Swahili	35	25	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	140	70	75	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	395	205	190	0	0	0
Chinese languages	390	205	190	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	220	110	105	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	60	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,160	1,120	1,040	100	45	55
English and French	120	65	55	10	5	5
English and non-official language	1,955	1,000	955	90	45	45
French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,530	35,900	30,630	6,065	2,970	3,095
None	58,950	32,035	26,915	5,845	2,875	2,970
English	3,335	1,745	1,590	50	25	30
French	715	380	340	25	15	15
Non-official language	3,410	1,680	1,730	140	60	80
Aboriginal	90	35	50	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,320	1,645	1,675	135	55	75
English and French	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	65	35	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	20	20	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	53,340	29,105	24,235	5,360	2,610	2,760
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,450	27,855	22,595	5,255	2,555	2,700
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	77,740	120,598	45,096	33,616	41,139	27,526
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,450	27,855	22,595	5,255	2,555	2,700
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,234	92,626	39,629	29,786	36,045	25,188
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,325	27,275	20,050	4,870	2,400	2,475
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	83,658	122,937	49,113	27,479	34,660	20,992
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	7,985	14,080	4,110	1,920	2,190
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,282	1,694	2,596	10,841	11,974	10,016
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,315	26,570	18,750	3,360	1,730	1,630
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	85,549	123,208	51,127	27,328	31,949	23,155
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	53,285	29,110	24,170	5,365	2,660	2,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,445	27,930	22,510	5,265	2,625	2,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	99,264	131,345	59,461	41,064	47,767	34,403
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,440	27,930	22,510	5,270	2,625	2,640
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,163	97,231	47,782	34,315	39,643	29,020
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,380	27,345	20,035	4,925	2,505	2,420
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,280	132,680	63,148	35,948	42,578	29,101
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,680	7,860	13,820	4,060	1,945	2,110
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,242	5,108	5,319	9,666	9,692	9,642
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,260	26,600	18,665	3,385	1,840	1,540
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,124	130,437	64,205	35,704	39,668	30,964
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	53,285	29,105	24,175	5,365	2,665	2,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,275	18,255	10,020	1,415	810	610
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	106,457	137,832	69,096	48,609	54,445	41,730
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	121,286	143,304	81,195	56,138	62,176	48,116
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	97.7	98.9	94.5	81.3	84.5	77.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	93.8	95.3	89.5	56.0	58.0	53.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	2.3	1.1	5.5	18.7	15.5	23.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	53,340	29,105	24,235	5,360	2,605	2,755
Without total income	2,890	1,250	1,640	110	50	60
With total income	50,445	27,855	22,595	5,255	2,555	2,695
Percentage with total income	94.6	95.7	93.2	98.0	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,150	1,640	4,515	590	220	375
$10,000 to $19,999	3,370	1,230	2,145	895	340	560
$20,000 to $29,999	3,105	1,030	2,075	865	325	535
$30,000 to $39,999	2,875	1,125	1,745	740	350	390
$40,000 to $49,999	2,650	975	1,670	635	335	300
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	1,085	1,585	445	275	170
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	1,170	1,470	315	195	120
$70,000 to $79,999	2,225	1,080	1,145	215	140	75
$80,000 to $89,999	2,030	1,035	995	170	105	60
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	1,160	900	130	80	45
$100,000 and over	20,660	16,320	4,340	270	200	70
$100,000 to $149,999	7,730	5,150	2,580	195	145	55
$150,000 and over	12,935	11,175	1,760	75	50	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,340	29,105	24,235	5,360	2,605	2,755
Without after-tax income	2,890	1,255	1,640	105	50	55
With after-tax income	50,450	27,855	22,600	5,255	2,560	2,700
Percentage with after-tax income	94.6	95.7	93.3	98.0	98.3	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,205	1,655	4,550	650	230	420
$10,000 to $19,999	3,580	1,295	2,280	965	360	605
$20,000 to $29,999	3,655	1,225	2,430	1,040	425	615
$30,000 to $39,999	3,495	1,390	2,110	900	440	460
$40,000 to $49,999	3,755	1,490	2,265	610	375	235
$50,000 to $59,999	3,535	1,605	1,930	420	285	140
$60,000 to $69,999	3,035	1,495	1,540	255	160	100
$70,000 to $79,999	2,860	1,660	1,200	185	115	70
$80,000 and over	20,335	16,040	4,290	230	170	55
$80,000 to $89,999	2,790	1,720	1,070	85	60	15
$90,000 to $99,999	2,260	1,500	760	45	30	15
$100,000 and over	15,285	12,820	2,460	100	75	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	53,340	29,105	24,235	5,360	2,605	2,755
Without employment income	8,025	2,540	5,485	2,000	875	1,120
With employment income	45,315	26,565	18,750	3,360	1,730	1,635
Percentage with employment income	85.0	91.3	77.4	62.7	66.4	59.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,595	945	1,650	615	300	315
$5,000 to $9,999	1,615	595	1,020	320	140	180
$10,000 to $19,999	2,905	1,105	1,805	465	210	255
$20,000 to $29,999	2,610	935	1,675	400	170	225
$30,000 to $39,999	2,615	1,045	1,570	360	155	205
$40,000 to $49,999	2,420	930	1,490	300	170	130
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,005	1,445	215	125	95
$60,000 to $69,999	2,360	1,030	1,330	160	100	55
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	990	1,050	145	90	60
$80,000 and over	23,710	17,990	5,720	385	270	115
$80,000 to $89,999	1,935	1,040	895	125	70	50
$90,000 to $99,999	1,935	1,105	825	85	50	30
$100,000 and over	19,845	15,845	4,000	175	135	35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,935	...	...	2,940	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	195,656	...	...	61,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	148,163	...	...	53,906	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,610	...	...	920	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	106,912	...	...	33,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	83,183	...	...	29,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,325	...	...	2,020	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	221,425	...	...	76,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	168,545	...	...	66,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,900	...	...	2,940	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	209,514	...	...	73,525	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	158,645	...	...	61,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,455	...	...	900	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	129,785	...	...	39,033	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	95,831	...	...	33,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,440	...	...	2,040	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	227,792	...	...	88,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,045	...	...	73,972	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,940	...	...	2,945	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	240	...	...	140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	460	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	565	...	...	260	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	490	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	580	...	...	200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	575	...	...	175	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,945	...	...	650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,660	...	...	265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,665	...	...	155	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,055	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	11,575	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,940	...	...	2,945	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	250	...	...	165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	265	...	...	195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	185	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	300	...	...	150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	705	...	...	360	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	800	...	...	265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	880	...	...	175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	845	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,375	...	...	375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,540	...	...	185	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,085	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,745	...	...	90	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,275	...	...	1,990	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	214,189	...	...	76,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	162,751	...	...	66,351	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,005	...	...	1,270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	209,528	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	158,390	...	...	62,464	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,220	...	...	500	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	230,544	...	...	105,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,150	...	...	87,501	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,080	...	...	180	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	123,989	...	...	49,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	101,146	...	...	44,288	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,030	...	...	2,010	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	219,830	...	...	89,013	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	166,577	...	...	74,117	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,300	...	...	1,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	214,197	...	...	82,285	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	161,175	...	...	68,947	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,185	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	235,598	...	...	112,340	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	178,512	...	...	91,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,685	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	144,956	...	...	50,824	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	112,580	...	...	46,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,145	8,560	4,585	985	440	550
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	83,371	103,394	58,957	32,704	36,787	30,421
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	66,683	80,066	49,451	29,376	32,064	27,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,105	7,040	3,070	980	455	520
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	103,209	115,193	75,714	38,299	41,698	35,331
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	77,935	85,871	59,726	32,552	34,769	30,615
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	66,475	35,875	30,605	6,035	2,955	3,085
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,450	5,055	5,390	3,325	1,565	1,760
In the bottom decile	3,290	1,680	1,610	480	250	230
In the second decile	1,625	695	930	665	280	380
In the third decile	1,660	790	865	690	305	390
In the fourth decile	1,715	845	870	750	365	385
In the fifth decile	2,165	1,050	1,115	740	365	375
In the top half of the distribution	56,030	30,815	25,210	2,710	1,390	1,325
In the sixth decile	2,600	1,315	1,285	710	370	345
In the seventh decile	3,470	1,770	1,700	595	300	295
In the eighth decile	5,490	2,890	2,600	575	290	290
In the ninth decile	10,405	5,550	4,850	495	260	240
In the top decile	34,070	19,290	14,775	330	170	160
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	35,875	30,605	6,035	2,950	3,085
0 to 17 years	15,025	7,785	7,235	835	420	410
0 to 5 years	6,500	3,340	3,155	265	130	135
18 to 64 years	49,810	27,175	22,635	3,230	1,555	1,670
65 years and over	1,650	920	735	1,975	975	1,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,850	1,390	1,455	805	370	435
0 to 17 years	935	500	440	180	90	85
0 to 5 years	405	200	205	70	40	25
18 to 64 years	1,805	845	960	430	205	220
65 years and over	105	50	60	195	65	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.8	13.3	12.5	14.1
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.4	6.1	21.6	21.4	20.7
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	6.0	6.5	26.4	30.8	18.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.1	4.2	13.3	13.2	13.2
65 years and over (%)	6.4	5.4	8.2	9.9	6.7	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,990	1,540	1,450	280	150	135
0 to 17 years	730	385	345	70	40	35
0 to 5 years	290	140	155	30	20	10
18 to 64 years	2,180	1,110	1,070	200	110	95
65 years and over	80	45	30	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.3	4.7	4.6	5.1	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	4.9	4.8	8.4	9.5	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.2	4.9	11.3	15.4	7.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.1	4.7	6.2	7.1	5.7
65 years and over (%)	4.8	4.9	4.1	1.0	1.0	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	66,385	35,870	30,520	6,040	2,985	3,050
Official languages	65,765	35,575	30,195	6,015	2,985	3,035
English	65,665	35,520	30,140	6,010	2,975	3,035
French	4,815	2,530	2,285	295	150	150
Non-official languages	17,660	9,020	8,645	595	300	300
Aboriginal languages	290	110	180	25	0	25
Algonquian languages	200	65	135	25	0	20
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	170	60	110	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	145	50	90	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	65	25	35	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,385	8,920	8,465	570	295	275
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,235	1,925	1,310	0	0	0
Berber languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	620	405	215	0	0	0
Bilen	30	25	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	590	380	215	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,630	1,535	1,095	0	0	0
Amharic	545	315	225	0	0	0
Arabic	1,820	1,030	790	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	240	170	70	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,410	1,950	2,460	0	0	0
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	130	70	65	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	130	55	75	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	80	45	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,200	1,845	2,355	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	15	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	65	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	50	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	540	305	235	0	0	0
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	205	110	95	0	0	0
Tamil	235	135	95	0	0	0
Telugu	80	50	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,800	3,560	3,240	535	275	265
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	660	290	375	205	120	85
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	655	285	370	205	120	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	60	15	35	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	165	80	80	25	20	10
Russian	210	85	120	25	15	10
Serbian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	35	60	165	90	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	515	290	225	295	135	160
Afrikaans	170	80	90	10	0	10
Danish	10	10	0	15	10	10
Dutch	90	70	25	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	265	145	120	145	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	115	50	65
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	10	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	3,955	2,120	1,835	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,820	2,045	1,775	10	0	0
Bengali	220	125	100	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,075	550	525	10	10	10
Hindi	1,050	585	460	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	105	55	45	0	0	0
Nepali	70	50	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	630	375	255	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	140	70	75	0	0	0
Urdu	1,260	655	605	0	0	0
Iranian languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	45	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,710	860	845	35	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	80	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	60	75	10	0	0
Romanian	115	65	55	0	0	0
Spanish	1,350	675	675	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	60	20	40	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	200	90	105	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,185	630	550	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	90	40	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	55	45	10	0	0	0
Igbo	125	60	60	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Shona	135	65	70	0	0	0
Swahili	140	80	65	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	225	130	90	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	380	195	190	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Dinka	30	30	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	30	25	10	15
American Sign Language	30	0	25	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	895	420	465	0	0	0
Chinese languages	865	415	455	0	0	0
Cantonese	185	110	80	0	0	0
Hakka	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	250	325	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	60	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	40	75	0	0	0
Lao	35	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	75	15	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	45	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	55	30	15	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	55	30	15	15	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	66,385	35,865	30,520	6,040	2,990	3,050
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,860	32,260	26,600	5,880	2,920	2,955
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,920	7,160	6,760	785	385	395
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	44,935	25,100	19,840	5,095	2,535	2,565
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,530	3,605	3,925	160	65	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	66,385	35,865	30,515	6,035	2,990	3,045
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	49,615	27,145	22,470	5,590	2,775	2,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,380	8,025	7,355	435	205	225
Before 1981	970	620	350	270	135	135
1981 to 1990	845	490	350	20	15	0
1991 to 2000	1,915	1,095	815	35	10	30
2001 to 2010	6,740	3,530	3,205	30	20	15
2001 to 2005	2,770	1,450	1,320	0	10	0
2006 to 2010	3,970	2,085	1,885	30	10	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,910	2,280	2,630	80	30	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,390	695	695	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,380	8,025	7,355	435	205	225
Under 5 years	1,240	725	520	45	20	20
5 to 14 years	2,445	1,330	1,115	100	60	45
15 to 24 years	3,030	1,580	1,445	115	50	70
25 to 44 years	7,505	3,765	3,745	135	65	75
45 years and over	1,155	625	530	35	15	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,375	8,025	7,355	435	210	225
Americas	1,580	795	795	55	15	35
Brazil	55	20	35	0	0	0
Colombia	65	30	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	70	35	30	0	0	0
Guyana	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	55	35	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	235	130	105	0	0	0
Mexico	100	30	65	0	0	0
Peru	55	25	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	85	45	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	365	185	175	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Americas	475	240	240	0	10	10
Europe	1,505	880	625	360	180	175
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	30	20	0	0	0
Croatia	15	0	15	10	0	0
France	25	0	15	0	0	0
Germany	135	90	45	55	30	30
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	70	45	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	30	60	10	10	10
Italy	40	30	15	10	0	0
Netherlands	45	40	0	30	20	15
Poland	65	25	40	10	0	0
Portugal	40	30	0	10	10	0
Romania	100	50	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	25	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	35	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	500	325	170	165	75	90
Other places of birth in Europe	205	105	95	45	25	15
Africa	3,020	1,780	1,245	10	0	10
Algeria	50	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	45	30	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	490	285	205	0	0	0
Kenya	95	30	60	0	0	0
Morocco	100	70	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	425	250	175	0	0	0
Somalia	465	315	150	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	170	90	80	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	1,185	675	510	0	0	0
Asia	9,060	4,460	4,600	10	0	10
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	95	50	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	200	265	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	30	0	0	0
India	2,135	1,165	970	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	20	0	0	0
Iraq	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	60	100	0	0	0
Lebanon	420	220	200	0	0	0
Pakistan	905	520	385	0	0	0
Philippines	3,525	1,520	2,005	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	285	160	125	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	80	45	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	700	385	325	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	205	110	95	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,910	2,280	2,630	75	30	45
Americas	430	215	215	10	0	0
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	35	30	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	20	40	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	50	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	155	95	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	20	0	0	0
Europe	275	155	120	65	30	40
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	15	35	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	30	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	65	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	90	50	40	15	10	10
Africa	1,000	465	540	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	165	120	45	0	0	0
Ethiopia	215	90	125	0	0	0
Morocco	25	0	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	100	55	45	0	0	0
Somalia	90	45	40	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	30	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	285	95	195	0	0	0
Asia	3,135	1,410	1,730	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	70	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	530	285	240	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nepal	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	205	115	90	0	0	0
Philippines	1,800	760	1,045	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	35	20	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	160	55	110	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	75	40	30	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	60	40	20	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	66,385	35,865	30,520	6,035	2,985	3,050
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,975	8,845	8,125	475	225	250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,600	4,245	3,350	915	465	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,820	22,770	19,045	4,650	2,295	2,355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,530	7,475	7,055	170	75	95
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,460	4,515	3,940	105	55	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,630	2,395	1,235	50	40	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,825	2,125	2,705	55	15	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,865	1,590	2,275	65	15	45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,090	1,310	785	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	115	60	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	66,385	35,865	30,520	6,035	2,990	3,050
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,195	2,760	2,435	645	300	345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,055	2,685	2,370	635	300	340
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,870	1,485	1,385	200	80	120
Métis	2,065	1,145	920	430	220	210
Inuk (Inuit)	120	55	65	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	65	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	61,190	33,100	28,085	5,390	2,690	2,705
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	66,385	35,865	30,520	6,035	2,990	3,050
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,370	1,245	1,120	155	65	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	64,020	34,620	29,400	5,885	2,925	2,960
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	66,385	35,865	30,520	6,035	2,990	3,050
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,930	1,025	905	70	20	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,900	1,000	900	70	15	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,360	695	665	40	10	30
Métis single ancestry	480	270	215	25	10	20
Inuit single ancestry	60	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	30	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,275	1,670	1,600	570	275	295
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,145	1,600	1,550	540	265	280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,005	1,020	990	235	110	125
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	980	485	490	295	145	150
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	95	65	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	70	50	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	70	45	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,185	33,170	28,010	5,400	2,690	2,705
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	66,385	35,865	30,515	6,035	2,985	3,045
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,695	9,770	8,925	40	20	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,785	2,610	2,175	10	10	10
Chinese	920	440	475	0	0	0
Black	4,110	2,380	1,730	15	0	0
Filipino	4,835	2,175	2,655	0	0	0
Latin American	925	475	450	0	0	0
Arab	1,775	990	780	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	460	215	240	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	160	95	65	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	0	0	0
Japanese	105	55	50	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	135	70	60	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	270	160	110	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,690	26,095	21,595	6,000	2,965	3,030
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	66,385	35,865	30,520	6,035	2,990	3,050
North American Aboriginal origins	5,205	2,695	2,505	640	295	345
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,515	1,810	1,705	305	135	170
Inuit	235	135	100	15	0	10
Métis	1,610	855	760	350	170	180
Other North American origins	22,165	12,125	10,040	1,155	505	650
Acadian	320	175	150	10	10	0
American	550	300	250	30	10	20
Canadian	21,315	11,650	9,660	1,125	495	625
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	200	120	75	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	29,425	15,990	13,435	5,455	2,750	2,700
British Isles origins	20,990	11,375	9,615	2,915	1,480	1,430
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	10,915	5,850	5,065	1,685	840	840
Irish	8,390	4,360	4,025	895	445	450
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	8,025	4,405	3,625	1,460	745	715
Welsh	645	305	345	125	70	55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	830	480	350	105	55	45
French origins	5,075	2,600	2,470	555	265	285
Alsatian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,075	2,600	2,470	550	265	285
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,395	2,985	2,405	1,430	685	750
Austrian	270	135	135	60	30	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	70	45	115	50	65
Dutch	1,270	695	580	220	85	130
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,125	2,325	1,800	1,070	525	545
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	40	40	50	40	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,785	1,015	770	1,565	785	785
Danish	240	165	80	35	0	25
Finnish	115	60	55	10	0	10
Icelandic	195	110	85	1,250	640	615
Norwegian	700	425	280	175	90	85
Swedish	515	265	250	230	125	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	35	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	4,155	2,220	1,940	1,995	975	1,020
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	25	55	20	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	55	10	0	10
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	345	195	150	95	60	40
Latvian	15	0	10	20	15	10
Lithuanian	55	20	35	10	0	10
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,095	585	515	755	340	420
Romanian	265	155	110	30	10	25
Russian	620	310	310	140	70	70
Slovak	70	50	15	20	10	10
Ukrainian	2,035	1,100	935	1,475	740	735
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	15	0	10
Southern European origins	2,180	1,090	1,095	115	55	60
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	95	55	20	10	10
Italian	855	440	415	55	30	25
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	130	145	20	15	10
Serbian	95	50	45	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	0	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	205	125	80	20	10	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	20	0	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	115	65	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	655	365	290	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	15	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	335	195	145	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	50	50	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	35	10	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,060	540	520	20	10	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Chilean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Colombian	140	95	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	20	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	30	10	15	0	10
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	160	70	95	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	65	35	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	305	135	170	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	80	50	35	0	0	0
African origins	4,215	2,405	1,810	15	10	10
Central and West African origins	860	485	375	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	25	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	130	65	60	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	40	35	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	490	270	220	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	35	30	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	15	30	0	0	0
North African origins	450	235	215	0	10	0
Algerian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	60	55	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	25	10	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	55	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	35	15	20	10	10	0
Tunisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,275	1,320	955	10	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	275	200	75	0	0	0
Ethiopian	555	305	245	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	725	445	285	0	0	0
South African	105	60	45	10	0	0
Tanzanian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	80	55	20	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	185	95	95	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	195	95	100	0	0	0
Other African origins	660	380	285	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	645	365	275	10	10	10
Asian origins	13,525	6,820	6,705	35	25	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,845	1,055	795	0	0	0
Afghan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	330	215	115	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Iraqi	40	20	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	865	495	365	0	10	0
Palestinian	130	75	55	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	30	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	95	15	80	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,010	2,730	2,280	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	140	80	60	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,070	1,670	1,405	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,070	555	515	0	0	0
Punjabi	230	125	100	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	325	190	140	0	0	0
Tamil	60	45	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	125	65	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,675	3,020	3,655	30	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,115	530	590	10	0	0
Filipino	4,990	2,255	2,740	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Japanese	125	75	50	0	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	100	130	0	0	0
Laotian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Thai	70	15	55	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	50	35	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	35	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	240	130	110	0	10	0
Australian	125	70	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	75	50	25	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,900	...	...	2,945	...	...
Owner	15,965	...	...	2,455	...	...
Renter	7,905	...	...	485	...	...
Band housing	35	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,895	...	...	2,940	...	...
Condominium	5,845	...	...	465	...	...
Not condominium	18,055	...	...	2,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,900	...	...	2,940	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	2,025	...	...	180	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,680	...	...	795	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,980	...	...	1,455	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,165	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,900	...	...	2,940	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,275	...	...	545	...	...
5 rooms	4,225	...	...	655	...	...
6 rooms	3,860	...	...	630	...	...
7 rooms	3,055	...	...	470	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,485	...	...	645	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,895	...	...	2,940	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,360	...	...	2,940	...	...
More than 1 person per room	540	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,900	...	...	2,940	...	...
Suitable	22,470	...	...	2,895	...	...
Not suitable	1,425	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,900	...	...	2,945	...	...
1960 or before	135	...	...	740	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,040	...	...	765	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,815	...	...	470	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,065	...	...	420	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,895	...	...	200	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,065	...	...	195	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,885	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,900	...	...	2,940	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,875	...	...	2,765	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,020	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,895	...	...	2,945	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,080	...	...	1,725	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,705	...	...	1,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,105	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,900	...	...	2,940	...	...
15 to 24 years	860	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,860	...	...	225	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,255	...	...	240	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,620	...	...	455	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,540	...	...	705	...	...
65 to 74 years	640	...	...	720	...	...
75 to 84 years	120	...	...	425	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,775	...	...	2,895	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,860	...	...	2,435	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,920	...	...	455	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,385	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,965	...	...	2,425	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	86.8	...	...	46.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,809	...	...	599	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,716	...	...	785	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,431	...	...	225,266	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	613,221	...	...	265,073	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,900	...	...	485	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	18.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	38.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,703	...	...	770	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,809	...	...	749	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,285	29,105	24,175	5,365	2,665	2,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,645	3,140	2,505	1,015	510	505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,665	8,150	7,515	1,595	750	850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,970	17,820	14,155	2,755	1,405	1,350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,515	6,280	1,240	635	455	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,965	570	245	135	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,985	4,310	670	395	325	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,495	5,925	6,570	1,020	425	600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,395	635	760	275	120	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,560	4,980	5,585	825	410	415
Bachelor's degree	7,830	3,540	4,285	550	270	285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	225	215	85	35	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	100	120	30	15	20
Master's degree	1,885	995	895	125	70	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	125	60	35	25	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,290	24,245	20,045	2,975	1,440	1,530
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,795	1,340	365	230	130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,010	6,255	5,760	935	435	500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,145	16,195	12,950	1,675	780	895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,745	5,605	1,145	365	250	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,295	1,770	520	145	65	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,450	3,830	625	220	185	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,345	5,405	5,940	660	255	410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	560	670	150	70	80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,820	4,630	5,190	500	205	290
Bachelor's degree	7,225	3,260	3,965	350	150	200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	215	185	40	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	95	110	35	15	20
Master's degree	1,815	945	870	70	25	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	115	60	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,280	29,110	24,175	5,365	2,660	2,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,310	11,290	10,025	2,610	1,260	1,350
Education	1,445	330	1,110	355	85	275
13. Education	1,445	330	1,115	360	90	270
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	545	230	315	50	30	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	50	55	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	435	175	260	40	20	20
Humanities	1,020	355	660	115	70	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	60	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	175	50	125	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	480	125	355	15	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	45	40	25	15	10
54. History	140	75	65	45	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	20	15	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,970	555	1,420	135	55	85
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	15	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	60	140	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	540	30	510	35	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	280	70	210	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	295	70	225	30	15	15
45. Social sciences	620	315	310	45	30	15
Business, management and public administration	5,985	1,560	4,425	510	160	355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	45	235	30	10	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,700	1,515	4,190	475	145	335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,215	625	585	60	45	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	185	200	20	15	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	140	175	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	415	250	170	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	45	0	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	940	565	375	65	40	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	825	520	300	45	35	15
25. Library science	25	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	40	45	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,495	11,090	1,400	720	680	35
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,630	2,165	465	95	95	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,995	1,650	345	85	80	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,575	2,395	185	200	195	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,965	3,680	290	265	255	10
48. Precision production	1,190	1,120	70	70	55	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	295	240	105	75	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	80	140	70	50	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	215	95	35	20	15
Health and related fields	3,105	570	2,535	430	65	365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	95	155	30	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,815	450	2,365	405	55	345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,715	1,635	1,080	215	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	975	175	805	120	10	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	310	235	80	25	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,430	1,230	200	60	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,290	24,245	20,045	2,975	1,440	1,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,140	8,050	7,100	1,295	665	635
Education	1,300	290	1,010	170	30	140
13. Education	1,300	295	1,010	170	35	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	445	190	260	40	25	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	55	55	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	335	135	200	35	10	20
Humanities	925	315	610	65	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	50	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	170	45	120	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	120	325	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	35	40	10	0	10
54. History	120	60	60	25	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,790	515	1,270	75	15	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	60	135	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	30	425	15	10	15
22. Legal professions and studies	245	50	195	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	275	65	215	20	10	10
45. Social sciences	585	300	285	10	10	10
Business, management and public administration	5,565	1,450	4,115	315	90	230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	35	205	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,320	1,410	3,910	300	90	210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,080	545	530	30	20	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	365	180	185	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	260	110	155	15	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	365	210	155	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	865	510	360	40	25	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	455	290	35	20	15
25. Library science	25	0	25	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	45	45	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,335	10,035	1,300	440	410	25
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,465	2,040	425	60	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,805	1,490	320	60	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,285	2,115	175	120	125	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,565	3,290	275	145	140	10
48. Precision production	1,090	1,020	65	50	40	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	500	275	225	70	40	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	75	130	45	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	205	95	25	15	10
Health and related fields	2,880	550	2,335	310	55	255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	90	140	25	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,615	430	2,185	290	45	240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,450	1,520	930	120	45	75
12. Personal and culinary services	855	160	700	70	10	65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	225	70	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,300	1,135	165	30	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,280	29,110	24,175	5,365	2,665	2,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,315	11,290	10,020	2,610	1,260	1,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,970	17,820	14,155	2,755	1,405	1,350
Location of study inside Canada	24,880	14,495	10,385	2,550	1,290	1,260
Same as province or territory of residence	11,240	7,010	4,230	2,145	1,050	1,090
Different than province or territory of residence	13,645	7,485	6,160	405	235	170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,090	3,325	3,765	205	115	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	215	165	60	40	20
Philippines	2,285	880	1,400	0	0	0
India	1,285	660	620	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	160	75	60	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	200	95	105	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	2,690	1,305	1,385	70	40	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,290	24,240	20,045	2,970	1,445	1,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,140	8,045	7,095	1,295	660	635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,145	16,195	12,950	1,675	780	895
Location of study inside Canada	22,410	13,050	9,360	1,575	735	840
Same as province or territory of residence	9,785	6,125	3,660	1,345	610	735
Different than province or territory of residence	12,620	6,920	5,700	230	125	105
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,735	3,150	3,590	105	45	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	200	160	35	15	25
Philippines	2,205	850	1,355	0	0	0
India	1,220	620	605	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	125	80	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	200	95	105	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other	2,535	1,250	1,285	30	15	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	53,285	29,110	24,170	5,365	2,665	2,700
In the labour force	41,680	25,225	16,455	2,830	1,575	1,255
Employed	38,825	23,710	15,120	2,590	1,425	1,165
Unemployed	2,855	1,515	1,340	240	145	90
Not in the labour force	11,600	3,880	7,720	2,535	1,090	1,450
Participation rate	78.2	86.7	68.1	52.7	59.1	46.5
Employment rate	72.9	81.4	62.6	48.3	53.5	43.1
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.0	8.1	8.5	9.2	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	53,280	29,110	24,170	5,360	2,660	2,705
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,915	2,995	6,925	2,245	970	1,275
Worked	43,365	26,115	17,250	3,120	1,690	1,425
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,895	18,645	10,250	1,485	850	630
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,470	7,470	7,005	1,640	840	795
Average weeks worked in reference year	45.3	46.2	44.0	40.9	41.3	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,680	25,225	16,455	2,830	1,570	1,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	240	330	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	41,115	24,985	16,125	2,790	1,555	1,235
Employee	39,105	23,810	15,295	2,285	1,210	1,075
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,005	1,180	830	500	345	155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,685	25,225	16,455	2,830	1,575	1,255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	240	330	40	15	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	41,110	24,985	16,125	2,790	1,555	1,235
0 Management occupations	3,700	2,210	1,480	415	260	155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,180	1,225	3,950	315	85	235
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,670	2,820	850	110	95	20
3 Health occupations	1,270	240	1,030	180	45	135
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,905	815	2,090	245	55	190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	390	130	260	55	25	25
6 Sales and service occupations	7,465	2,940	4,520	710	280	430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,515	11,140	1,375	535	525	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,565	1,315	245	140	115	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,460	2,140	315	85	80	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,680	25,225	16,455	2,825	1,570	1,255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	240	330	40	20	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	41,115	24,985	16,125	2,785	1,555	1,230
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	115	75	175	140	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	12,470	10,020	2,455	15	10	0
22 Utilities	270	175	100	30	25	0
23 Construction	4,140	3,225	910	335	305	30
31-33 Manufacturing	1,305	1,040	265	190	160	30
41 Wholesale trade	1,425	960	465	70	50	25
44-45 Retail trade	3,430	1,595	1,840	380	205	170
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,165	1,585	585	135	115	25
51 Information and cultural industries	255	120	135	25	15	10
52 Finance and insurance	500	115	390	115	35	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	925	565	360	35	10	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,615	980	630	110	50	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	30	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,105	1,040	1,065	105	70	35
61 Educational services	1,815	360	1,455	170	45	125
62 Health care and social assistance	2,175	305	1,870	330	55	270
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	465	125	340	60	25	35
72 Accommodation and food services	2,250	865	1,380	230	75	160
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,720	820	895	110	50	65
91 Public administration	1,835	945	895	170	105	65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	38,825	23,710	15,115	2,590	1,420	1,165
Worked at home	1,525	520	1,005	310	155	155
Worked outside Canada	25	10	10	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,210	4,150	1,065	370	300	65
Worked at usual place	32,055	19,025	13,035	1,905	965	945
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,060	19,025	13,035	1,905	960	940
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,135	18,520	12,615	1,180	520	660
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	160	70	90	175	85	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	660	390	275	520	340	180
Commute to a different province or territory	100	50	55	30	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,270	23,175	14,100	2,270	1,265	1,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,620	12,345	9,275	1,960	1,100	865
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,640	955	690	115	60	55
Public transit	12,420	9,110	3,310	20	10	10
Walked	1,230	570	660	145	70	75
Bicycle	65	45	25	0	0	0
Other method	295	150	140	30	20	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,270	23,175	14,100	2,275	1,265	1,005
Less than 15 minutes	9,290	3,720	5,570	1,050	505	550
15 to 29 minutes	8,760	4,785	3,975	485	260	225
30 to 44 minutes	7,085	5,200	1,885	215	110	100
45 to 59 minutes	4,665	3,565	1,100	135	90	45
60 minutes and over	7,470	5,905	1,570	390	305	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,270	23,175	14,100	2,270	1,270	1,005
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,920	4,640	1,280	95	75	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,375	8,970	3,405	325	225	95
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,925	3,215	3,705	690	450	240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,000	1,440	2,560	580	245	335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,875	725	1,150	325	115	210
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	4,185	1,995	260	155	105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,205	26,415	17,785	3,235	1,750	1,485
Single responses	44,110	26,385	17,725	3,225	1,740	1,485
Official languages	43,915	26,260	17,655	3,215	1,735	1,480
English	43,820	26,250	17,565	3,220	1,735	1,480
French	100	0	95	0	0	0
Non-official languages	195	120	70	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	115	70	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	70	25	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	70	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	85	70	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	35	60	10	10	0
English and French	40	15	25	10	10	0
English and non-official language	55	20	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,200	26,415	17,790	3,235	1,745	1,485
None	43,325	25,990	17,335	3,200	1,735	1,470
English	95	35	55	0	0	0
French	355	180	180	25	10	15
Non-official language	415	200	210	10	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	405	200	205	10	0	0
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65,145	35,140	30,005	6,015	2,980	3,030
Non-movers	54,700	29,505	25,185	5,240	2,620	2,620
Movers	10,445	5,630	4,820	775	360	410
Non-migrants	8,080	4,410	3,665	320	150	165
Migrants	2,370	1,215	1,155	450	215	240
Internal migrants	1,700	885	810	450	215	240
Intraprovincial migrants	760	435	325	385	190	195
Interprovincial migrants	940	455	490	65	25	45
External migrants	670	330	345	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	60,835	32,965	27,865	5,815	2,880	2,935
Non-movers	26,115	14,240	11,875	3,840	1,945	1,895
Movers	34,720	18,730	15,990	1,975	940	1,040
Non-migrants	18,725	10,450	8,270	700	335	370
Migrants	15,990	8,275	7,720	1,275	605	665
Internal migrants	11,960	6,380	5,575	1,240	590	650
Intraprovincial migrants	3,170	1,790	1,380	1,095	525	565
Interprovincial migrants	8,790	4,595	4,200	145	65	80
External migrants	4,030	1,890	2,140	40	15	20