Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Division No. 16, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fort McMurray Alberta [Population centre]			Division No. 16, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 16, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66,573	...	...	37,999	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	60,555 r	...	...	37,845	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,567	...	...	18,762	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,937	...	...	14,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,285.4	...	...	1.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	51.79	...	...	21,828.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	66,575	35,920	30,655	38,000	18,820	19,180
0 to 14 years	13,140	6,775	6,365	8,235	4,215	4,025
0 to 4 years	5,585	2,900	2,685	2,690	1,385	1,300
5 to 9 years	4,295	2,175	2,120	2,815	1,435	1,380
10 to 14 years	3,265	1,700	1,565	2,725	1,390	1,340
15 to 64 years	51,720	28,200	23,520	23,010	11,425	11,585
15 to 19 years	3,140	1,685	1,450	2,520	1,300	1,220
20 to 24 years	4,250	2,200	2,050	2,065	1,025	1,040
25 to 29 years	7,340	3,770	3,575	2,100	1,020	1,085
30 to 34 years	8,365	4,475	3,895	2,205	1,090	1,110
35 to 39 years	6,720	3,590	3,130	2,150	1,050	1,095
40 to 44 years	5,525	3,085	2,435	2,045	995	1,055
45 to 49 years	5,005	2,765	2,230	2,025	1,035	990
50 to 54 years	4,980	2,820	2,160	2,505	1,220	1,285
55 to 59 years	4,170	2,460	1,710	2,775	1,360	1,415
60 to 64 years	2,230	1,335	890	2,620	1,340	1,285
65 years and over	1,710	945	765	6,750	3,185	3,575
65 to 69 years	955	570	385	2,170	1,115	1,055
70 to 74 years	365	200	165	1,450	710	745
75 to 79 years	205	105	100	1,155	550	605
80 to 84 years	120	40	85	920	415	510
85 years and over	75	35	35	1,055	395	655
85 to 89 years	65	30	30	650	280	370
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	305	90	215
95 to 99 years	5	5	5	85	20	60
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	18.9	20.8	21.7	22.4	21.0
15 to 64 years	77.7	78.5	76.7	60.6	60.7	60.4
65 years and over	2.6	2.6	2.5	17.8	16.9	18.6
85 years and over	0.1	0.1	0.1	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	33.0	33.7	32.2	39.8	39.1	40.5
Median age of the population	33.1	33.8	32.3	39.4	38.6	40.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,940	...	...	14,665	...	...
Single-detached house	11,435	...	...	11,855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	585	...	...	210	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,385	...	...	2,085	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,135	...	...	415	...	...
Row house	2,635	...	...	395	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	405	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,210	...	...	1,120	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,530	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,935	...	...	14,665	...	...
1 person	5,610	...	...	4,220	...	...
2 persons	6,930	...	...	5,240	...	...
3 persons	4,375	...	...	1,855	...	...
4 persons	3,850	...	...	1,650	...	...
5 or more persons	3,175	...	...	1,700	...	...
Number of persons in private households	66,480	...	...	37,000	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	53,435	29,145	24,285	29,765	14,605	15,155
Married or living common law	31,635	16,365	15,265	16,955	8,515	8,435
Married	26,100	13,590	12,510	13,905	6,995	6,910
Living common law	5,535	2,775	2,755	3,050	1,520	1,530
Not married and not living common law	21,800	12,780	9,020	12,810	6,090	6,720
Never married	17,810	10,710	7,090	8,165	4,425	3,735
Separated	1,620	975	645	800	375	425
Divorced	1,810	955	855	1,715	810	905
Widowed	565	135	435	2,130	480	1,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,405	...	...	10,400	...	...
2 persons	7,170	...	...	5,600	...	...
3 persons	3,930	...	...	1,930	...	...
4 persons	3,550	...	...	1,580	...	...
5 or more persons	1,760	...	...	1,290	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,405	...	...	10,400	...	...
Total couple families	14,000	...	...	8,205	...	...
Married couples	11,235	...	...	6,680	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,405	...	...	2,195	...	...
Female parent	1,550	...	...	1,680	...	...
Male parent	855	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,000	...	...	8,205	...	...
Couples without children	5,770	...	...	4,455	...	...
Couples with children	8,230	...	...	3,755	...	...
1 child	3,240	...	...	1,355	...	...
2 children	3,345	...	...	1,325	...	...
3 or more children	1,640	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,405	...	...	2,195	...	...
1 child	1,400	...	...	1,145	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	575	...	...
3 or more children	320	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,620	10,620	6,000	6,435	3,285	3,145
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,935	...	...	14,665	...	...
One-census-family households	14,705	...	...	9,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,125	...	...	4,315	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,580	...	...	5,325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	825	...	...	370	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,410	...	...	4,660	...	...
One-person households	5,610	...	...	4,220	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,795	...	...	445	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,530	35,900	30,630	37,395	18,555	18,845
English only	61,040	33,065	27,975	35,475	17,680	17,795
French only	145	70	75	15	5	10
English and French	4,735	2,475	2,260	1,805	810	995
Neither English nor French	610	290	320	100	60	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,530	35,900	30,635	37,395	18,550	18,845
English	63,805	34,395	29,405	36,560	18,175	18,390
French	1,760	1,015	750	710	320	390
English and French	380	220	165	35	10	25
Neither English nor French	580	275	310	95	55	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,955	1,120	835	725	320	400
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	3.1	2.7	1.9	1.7	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,530	35,895	30,630	37,400	18,550	18,845
Single responses	65,385	35,290	30,095	36,810	18,295	18,520
Official languages	51,600	28,150	23,445	32,080	15,965	16,120
English	49,835	27,160	22,675	31,260	15,580	15,680
French	1,765	990	775	815	385	430
Non-official languages	13,785	7,140	6,650	4,730	2,330	2,400
Aboriginal languages	195	80	115	1,840	915	920
Algonquian languages	130	50	80	1,810	905	905
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	110	45	70	1,800	895	900
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	280	135	145
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	100	35	65	1,510	755	750
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	15	10	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	10	10	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	60	25	30	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	60	25	35	20	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	55	25	35	20	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,595	7,060	6,535	2,895	1,415	1,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,645	1,595	1,050	10	5	5
Berber languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	795	520	275	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	60	25	35	0	0	0
Somali	720	485	240	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,825	1,060	770	10	5	5
Amharic	450	265	180	0	0	0
Arabic	1,265	720	545	10	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	95	55	35	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	40	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	35	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,125	1,345	1,775	560	250	315
Bikol	10	5	10	5	0	5
Cebuano	80	35	45	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	10	5	5
Ilocano	70	20	45	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Pangasinan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,850	1,230	1,625	465	205	260
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	5	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	360	200	160	80	40	40
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	150	80	65	60	35	30
Tamil	125	75	50	5	5	5
Telugu	70	35	35	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,480	2,910	2,570	1,960	980	980
Albanian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	265	265	945	440	500
Baltic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	515	265	255	940	440	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	125	70	60	30	15	20
Russian	145	70	80	65	30	30
Serbian	65	30	30	90	45	45
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	75	35	40	575	270	305
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	150	65	85
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	210	170	730	375	355
Afrikaans	155	70	85	25	20	10
Danish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Dutch	65	40	20	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	145	85	55	610	305	305
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Swedish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,470	1,870	1,600	150	80	70
Indo-Aryan languages	3,245	1,740	1,505	140	75	60
Bengali	235	125	110	15	5	5
Gujarati	1,030	550	475	30	20	10
Hindi	405	215	185	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	65	40	30	0	0	0
Nepali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	405	235	175	30	20	10
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	995	520	475	45	20	25
Iranian languages	210	120	90	10	5	5
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	75	40	35	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	70	55	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,050	530	520	135	80	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	5	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	65	15	10	5
Romanian	110	65	50	5	5	5
Spanish	780	390	390	110	65	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	20	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Georgian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	160	75	85	60	20	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	770	400	370	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	110	55	55	0	0	0
Swahili	70	40	25	0	0	5
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	50	45	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	285	140	145	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	70	55	15	0	0	0
Dinka	35	25	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	670	335	330	120	55	65
Chinese languages	655	330	325	115	55	60
Cantonese	125	65	60	25	10	15
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	165	165	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	100	90	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	10	45	5	0	0
Lao	10	5	10	0	5	0
Thai	40	5	35	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	5	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	25	50	30	25
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	50	25	25	40	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,145	610	540	585	260	325
English and French	130	65	65	65	35	35
English and non-official language	920	480	440	500	215	280
French and non-official language	65	50	20	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,530	35,900	30,635	37,400	18,550	18,845
Single responses	64,370	34,775	29,595	36,465	18,140	18,325
Official languages	56,180	30,435	25,750	34,455	17,105	17,350
English	55,200	29,865	25,335	34,305	17,045	17,260
French	980	565	415	150	60	90
Non-official languages	8,190	4,345	3,845	2,010	1,030	975
Aboriginal languages	50	20	35	830	440	395
Algonquian languages	35	10	25	825	435	390
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	25	825	435	390
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	165	95	75
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	10	25	660	345	315
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,135	4,325	3,810	1,180	590	580
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,835	1,080	760	10	5	5
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	565	365	200	0	0	0
Bilen	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Somali	530	345	180	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,265	715	555	10	5	10
Amharic	315	185	135	0	0	0
Arabic	860	480	380	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	75	45	35	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,545	745	800	275	135	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,455	705	755	255	125	130
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	265	140	130	40	20	25
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	45	45	40	20	20
Tamil	105	55	50	0	5	5
Telugu	70	30	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,425	1,800	1,625	695	355	340
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	130	115	300	140	160
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages	240	125	110	295	140	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Russian	95	50	45	40	20	25
Serbian	50	25	25	60	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	85	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	55
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	70	65	230	130	105
Afrikaans	100	50	50	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	5	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	200	105	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,430	1,275	1,150	85	40	45
Indo-Aryan languages	2,270	1,190	1,080	80	40	40
Bengali	150	70	75	5	0	5
Gujarati	765	400	365	20	15	10
Hindi	295	160	135	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	150	115	20	10	10
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Urdu	695	345	340	25	10	15
Iranian languages	145	80	70	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	55	30	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	315	290	80	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	30	0	0	0
Romanian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Spanish	480	250	230	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	110	60	55	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	190	175	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	65	30	40	0	0	0
Swahili	35	25	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	140	70	75	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	10	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	395	205	190	70	40	35
Chinese languages	390	205	190	70	40	30
Cantonese	60	35	25	15	5	10
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	220	110	105	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	60	50	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,160	1,120	1,040	930	410	520
English and French	120	65	55	35	10	30
English and non-official language	1,955	1,000	955	870	390	485
French and non-official language	35	20	15	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	55	35	20	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,530	35,900	30,630	37,395	18,550	18,845
None	58,950	32,035	26,915	33,795	16,790	17,005
English	3,335	1,745	1,590	1,145	560	580
French	715	380	340	385	175	215
Non-official language	3,410	1,680	1,730	2,050	1,020	1,030
Aboriginal	90	35	50	1,365	680	690
Non-Aboriginal	3,320	1,645	1,675	690	345	345
English and French	20	10	10	5	0	5
English and non-official language	65	35	35	15	5	5
French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	53,340	29,105	24,235	28,850	14,195	14,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,450	27,855	22,595	27,375	13,430	13,950
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	77,740	120,598	45,096	30,137	34,469	27,374
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,450	27,855	22,595	27,380	13,430	13,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,234	92,626	39,629	28,251	31,699	25,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,325	27,275	20,050	23,465	11,670	11,795
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	83,658	122,937	49,113	29,017	34,741	24,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	7,985	14,080	20,390	9,230	11,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,282	1,694	2,596	7,254	5,880	7,971
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,315	26,570	18,750	19,810	10,185	9,625
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	85,549	123,208	51,127	28,560	32,628	25,583
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	53,285	29,110	24,170	28,850	14,165	14,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,445	27,930	22,510	27,305	13,380	13,925
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	99,264	131,345	59,461	39,353	44,812	34,109
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,440	27,930	22,510	27,315	13,385	13,930
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,163	97,231	47,782	33,831	37,518	30,287
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,380	27,345	20,035	23,440	11,630	11,805
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,280	132,680	63,148	38,216	45,205	31,332
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,680	7,860	13,820	20,495	9,285	11,210
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,242	5,108	5,319	8,728	7,948	9,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,260	26,600	18,665	19,810	10,145	9,665
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,124	130,437	64,205	37,484	43,016	31,676
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	53,285	29,105	24,175	28,850	14,165	14,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,275	18,255	10,020	8,275	4,615	3,665
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	106,457	137,832	69,096	46,956	49,394	43,580
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	121,286	143,304	81,195	52,861	56,530	48,245
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	97.7	98.9	94.5	83.7	87.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	93.8	95.3	89.5	67.3	69.8	64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	2.3	1.1	5.5	16.3	12.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	53,340	29,105	24,235	28,845	14,195	14,655
Without total income	2,890	1,250	1,640	1,475	770	705
With total income	50,445	27,855	22,595	27,375	13,425	13,945
Percentage with total income	94.6	95.7	93.2	94.9	94.6	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,150	1,640	4,515	4,530	2,295	2,235
$10,000 to $19,999	3,370	1,230	2,145	4,950	2,040	2,915
$20,000 to $29,999	3,105	1,030	2,075	4,145	1,745	2,395
$30,000 to $39,999	2,875	1,125	1,745	3,295	1,430	1,860
$40,000 to $49,999	2,650	975	1,670	2,835	1,375	1,460
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	1,085	1,585	2,060	1,055	1,000
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	1,170	1,470	1,465	855	615
$70,000 to $79,999	2,225	1,080	1,145	1,105	695	410
$80,000 to $89,999	2,030	1,035	995	845	485	355
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	1,160	900	590	355	240
$100,000 and over	20,660	16,320	4,340	1,565	1,105	465
$100,000 to $149,999	7,730	5,150	2,580	1,175	795	380
$150,000 and over	12,935	11,175	1,760	395	310	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,340	29,105	24,235	28,850	14,195	14,650
Without after-tax income	2,890	1,255	1,640	1,470	765	705
With after-tax income	50,450	27,855	22,600	27,375	13,430	13,950
Percentage with after-tax income	94.6	95.7	93.3	94.9	94.6	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,205	1,655	4,550	4,595	2,325	2,275
$10,000 to $19,999	3,580	1,295	2,280	5,105	2,105	3,000
$20,000 to $29,999	3,655	1,225	2,430	4,710	1,985	2,725
$30,000 to $39,999	3,495	1,390	2,110	3,915	1,835	2,085
$40,000 to $49,999	3,755	1,490	2,265	3,150	1,585	1,565
$50,000 to $59,999	3,535	1,605	1,930	2,025	1,185	840
$60,000 to $69,999	3,035	1,495	1,540	1,420	845	575
$70,000 to $79,999	2,860	1,660	1,200	900	510	395
$80,000 and over	20,335	16,040	4,290	1,550	1,060	495
$80,000 to $89,999	2,790	1,720	1,070	550	330	220
$90,000 to $99,999	2,260	1,500	760	370	245	120
$100,000 and over	15,285	12,820	2,460	640	485	155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	53,340	29,105	24,235	28,850	14,195	14,655
Without employment income	8,025	2,540	5,485	9,040	4,010	5,030
With employment income	45,315	26,565	18,750	19,810	10,185	9,625
Percentage with employment income	85.0	91.3	77.4	68.7	71.8	65.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,595	945	1,650	3,430	1,695	1,740
$5,000 to $9,999	1,615	595	1,020	1,750	835	915
$10,000 to $19,999	2,905	1,105	1,805	2,695	1,235	1,465
$20,000 to $29,999	2,610	935	1,675	2,335	1,055	1,280
$30,000 to $39,999	2,615	1,045	1,570	2,115	1,005	1,105
$40,000 to $49,999	2,420	930	1,490	1,940	935	1,005
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,005	1,445	1,350	715	635
$60,000 to $69,999	2,360	1,030	1,330	1,060	675	390
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	990	1,050	820	520	305
$80,000 and over	23,710	17,990	5,720	2,310	1,525	780
$80,000 to $89,999	1,935	1,040	895	690	395	295
$90,000 to $99,999	1,935	1,105	825	470	270	195
$100,000 and over	19,845	15,845	4,000	1,150	860	290
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,935	...	...	14,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	195,656	...	...	58,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	148,163	...	...	52,871	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,610	...	...	4,215	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	106,912	...	...	29,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	83,183	...	...	27,814	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,325	...	...	10,445	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	221,425	...	...	73,743	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	168,545	...	...	66,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,900	...	...	14,665	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	209,514	...	...	73,284	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	158,645	...	...	63,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,455	...	...	4,220	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	129,785	...	...	39,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	95,831	...	...	34,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,440	...	...	10,445	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	227,792	...	...	86,837	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,045	...	...	74,693	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,940	...	...	14,660	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	250	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	905	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	240	...	...	840	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	700	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	460	...	...	1,105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	565	...	...	1,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	490	...	...	915	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	580	...	...	790	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	575	...	...	710	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,945	...	...	3,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,660	...	...	1,335	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,665	...	...	905	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,055	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	11,575	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,940	...	...	14,660	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	260	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	250	...	...	885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	265	...	...	935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	850	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	810	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	300	...	...	695	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	705	...	...	1,335	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	1,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	800	...	...	1,025	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	880	...	...	830	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	845	...	...	745	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,375	...	...	2,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,540	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,085	...	...	705	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,745	...	...	675	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,275	...	...	10,175	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	214,189	...	...	72,846	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	162,751	...	...	65,670	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,005	...	...	4,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	209,528	...	...	73,357	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	158,390	...	...	65,043	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,220	...	...	3,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	230,544	...	...	97,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,150	...	...	85,069	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,080	...	...	1,895	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	123,989	...	...	40,759	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	101,146	...	...	39,532	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,030	...	...	10,160	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	219,830	...	...	86,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	166,577	...	...	73,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,300	...	...	4,250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	214,197	...	...	86,920	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	161,175	...	...	73,372	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,185	...	...	3,785	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	235,598	...	...	104,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	178,512	...	...	90,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,685	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	144,956	...	...	49,139	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	112,580	...	...	45,012	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,145	8,560	4,585	5,235	2,690	2,545
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	83,371	103,394	58,957	28,655	30,880	26,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	66,683	80,066	49,451	26,993	28,757	25,766
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,105	7,040	3,070	5,215	2,670	2,545
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	103,209	115,193	75,714	38,360	40,874	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	77,935	85,871	59,726	33,012	34,413	31,540
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	66,475	35,875	30,605	36,995	18,365	18,635
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,450	5,055	5,390	22,820	11,120	11,695
In the bottom decile	3,290	1,680	1,610	6,955	3,525	3,430
In the second decile	1,625	695	930	4,950	2,245	2,705
In the third decile	1,660	790	865	3,995	1,915	2,080
In the fourth decile	1,715	845	870	3,510	1,720	1,790
In the fifth decile	2,165	1,050	1,115	3,410	1,715	1,695
In the top half of the distribution	56,030	30,815	25,210	14,180	7,245	6,940
In the sixth decile	2,600	1,315	1,285	3,125	1,570	1,555
In the seventh decile	3,470	1,770	1,700	3,255	1,645	1,605
In the eighth decile	5,490	2,890	2,600	2,860	1,470	1,395
In the ninth decile	10,405	5,550	4,850	2,800	1,440	1,360
In the top decile	34,070	19,290	14,775	2,145	1,120	1,025
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	35,875	30,605	30,565	15,050	15,515
0 to 17 years	15,025	7,785	7,235	6,915	3,510	3,400
0 to 5 years	6,500	3,340	3,155	2,335	1,190	1,145
18 to 64 years	49,810	27,175	22,635	17,755	8,730	9,030
65 years and over	1,650	920	735	5,895	2,815	3,075
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,850	1,390	1,455	5,625	2,620	3,005
0 to 17 years	935	500	440	1,800	920	880
0 to 5 years	405	200	205	660	325	335
18 to 64 years	1,805	845	960	2,640	1,215	1,425
65 years and over	105	50	60	1,185	485	705
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.8	18.4	17.4	19.4
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.4	6.1	26.0	26.2	25.9
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	6.0	6.5	28.3	27.3	29.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.1	4.2	14.9	13.9	15.8
65 years and over (%)	6.4	5.4	8.2	20.1	17.2	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,990	1,540	1,450	1,840	930	910
0 to 17 years	730	385	345	620	320	305
0 to 5 years	290	140	155	230	115	120
18 to 64 years	2,180	1,110	1,070	1,110	550	560
65 years and over	80	45	30	105	55	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.3	4.7	6.0	6.2	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	4.9	4.8	9.0	9.1	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.2	4.9	9.9	9.7	10.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.1	4.7	6.3	6.3	6.2
65 years and over (%)	4.8	4.9	4.1	1.8	2.0	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	66,385	35,870	30,520	37,000	18,360	18,635
Official languages	65,765	35,575	30,195	36,945	18,330	18,615
English	65,665	35,520	30,140	36,945	18,330	18,615
French	4,815	2,530	2,285	1,760	790	965
Non-official languages	17,660	9,020	8,645	6,240	3,075	3,165
Aboriginal languages	290	110	180	2,885	1,445	1,440
Algonquian languages	200	65	135	2,860	1,435	1,420
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	170	60	110	2,850	1,435	1,415
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	625	320	300
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	25	10	10	30	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	145	50	90	2,210	1,115	1,090
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	70	30	40	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	70	25	40	20	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	65	25	35	20	0	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,385	8,920	8,465	3,360	1,635	1,725
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,235	1,925	1,310	20	15	10
Berber languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	620	405	215	0	0	0
Bilen	30	25	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	590	380	215	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,630	1,535	1,095	15	15	0
Amharic	545	315	225	0	0	0
Arabic	1,820	1,030	790	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	240	170	70	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	40	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	40	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,410	1,950	2,460	870	365	505
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	130	70	65	70	25	45
Fijian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Hiligaynon	30	15	10	10	0	10
Ilocano	130	55	75	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	80	45	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,200	1,845	2,355	820	350	470
Waray-Waray	15	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	65	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	50	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	540	305	235	80	45	40
Kannada	25	15	10	10	0	10
Malayalam	205	110	95	60	40	20
Tamil	235	135	95	15	10	10
Telugu	80	50	30	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,800	3,560	3,240	2,100	1,095	1,010
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	660	290	375	1,090	540	550
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	655	285	370	1,085	535	550
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	35	25	15
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	60	15	35	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	165	80	80	50	10	40
Russian	210	85	120	125	65	60
Serbian	110	50	60	170	85	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	35	60	730	350	380
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	110	80
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	515	290	225	545	300	245
Afrikaans	170	80	90	70	40	25
Danish	10	10	0	20	20	0
Dutch	90	70	25	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	265	145	120	380	195	180
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swedish	15	10	10	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,955	2,120	1,835	230	140	90
Indo-Aryan languages	3,820	2,045	1,775	225	135	90
Bengali	220	125	100	20	15	0
Gujarati	1,075	550	525	80	50	25
Hindi	1,050	585	460	85	60	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	105	55	45	0	0	0
Nepali	70	50	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	630	375	255	30	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	140	70	75	0	0	0
Urdu	1,260	655	605	55	15	40
Iranian languages	110	60	50	10	10	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	45	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	35	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,710	860	845	260	130	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	80	60	10	0	10
Portuguese	135	60	75	0	0	0
Romanian	115	65	55	10	10	0
Spanish	1,350	675	675	240	120	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	60	20	40	15	10	15
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	200	90	105	70	25	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,185	630	550	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	90	40	45	10	10	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	55	45	10	0	0	0
Igbo	125	60	60	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Shona	135	65	70	0	0	0
Swahili	140	80	65	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	225	130	90	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	380	195	190	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Dinka	30	30	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	30	30	15	15
American Sign Language	30	0	25	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	895	420	465	140	65	75
Chinese languages	865	415	455	140	65	75
Cantonese	185	110	80	25	15	15
Hakka	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	250	325	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	60	60	55	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	40	75	10	0	0
Lao	35	20	15	10	10	10
Thai	75	15	55	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	45	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	55	30	50	35	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	55	30	55	35	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	66,385	35,865	30,520	37,000	18,360	18,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,860	32,260	26,600	35,605	17,680	17,925
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,920	7,160	6,760	9,410	4,825	4,575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	44,935	25,100	19,840	26,195	12,850	13,345
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,530	3,605	3,925	1,395	685	710
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	66,385	35,865	30,515	37,000	18,365	18,635
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	49,615	27,145	22,470	34,565	17,190	17,375
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,380	8,025	7,355	2,280	1,095	1,185
Before 1981	970	620	350	370	165	210
1981 to 1990	845	490	350	130	55	80
1991 to 2000	1,915	1,095	815	140	65	75
2001 to 2010	6,740	3,530	3,205	720	375	345
2001 to 2005	2,770	1,450	1,320	90	45	50
2006 to 2010	3,970	2,085	1,885	630	335	295
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,910	2,280	2,630	920	440	480
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,390	695	695	155	80	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,380	8,025	7,355	2,285	1,095	1,185
Under 5 years	1,240	725	520	205	115	95
5 to 14 years	2,445	1,330	1,115	430	190	240
15 to 24 years	3,030	1,580	1,445	360	185	175
25 to 44 years	7,505	3,765	3,745	1,070	485	585
45 years and over	1,155	625	530	210	120	100
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,375	8,025	7,355	2,285	1,095	1,190
Americas	1,580	795	795	220	95	125
Brazil	55	20	35	0	0	0
Colombia	65	30	30	0	10	0
El Salvador	70	35	30	0	0	0
Guyana	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	55	35	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	235	130	105	0	0	0
Mexico	100	30	65	25	20	10
Peru	55	25	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	85	45	40	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	365	185	175	130	50	80
Other places of birth in Americas	475	240	240	45	20	20
Europe	1,505	880	625	750	390	360
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	30	20	35	20	10
Croatia	15	0	15	10	0	10
France	25	0	15	0	0	0
Germany	135	90	45	90	50	40
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	70	45	25	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	30	60	10	0	10
Italy	40	30	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	45	40	0	25	10	15
Poland	65	25	40	35	15	30
Portugal	40	30	0	0	0	0
Romania	100	50	50	10	10	0
Russian Federation	40	25	15	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	15	210	115	95
Ukraine	60	20	35	75	45	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	500	325	170	175	70	100
Other places of birth in Europe	205	105	95	40	30	15
Africa	3,020	1,780	1,245	105	60	45
Algeria	50	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	45	30	10	10	0	0
Ethiopia	490	285	205	0	0	0
Kenya	95	30	60	0	0	10
Morocco	100	70	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	425	250	175	10	0	0
Somalia	465	315	150	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	170	90	80	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Africa	1,185	675	510	20	15	0
Asia	9,060	4,460	4,600	1,170	530	640
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	95	50	45	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	200	265	95	40	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	30	0	10	0
India	2,135	1,165	970	190	120	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	20	10	10	0
Iraq	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	25	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	60	100	30	10	15
Lebanon	420	220	200	0	0	0
Pakistan	905	520	385	25	10	20
Philippines	3,525	1,520	2,005	765	320	450
Sri Lanka	285	160	125	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	80	45	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	25	10	0	0
Viet Nam	65	25	35	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	700	385	325	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	205	110	95	40	25	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,910	2,280	2,630	925	440	480
Americas	430	215	215	45	20	30
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	35	30	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	20	40	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	50	40	15	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	155	95	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	20	25	10	20
Europe	275	155	120	140	70	70
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	15	35	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	65	10	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	90	50	40	65	35	30
Africa	1,000	465	540	15	15	10
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	165	120	45	0	0	0
Ethiopia	215	90	125	0	0	0
Morocco	25	0	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	100	55	45	0	0	0
Somalia	90	45	40	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	30	25	15	10	0
Tunisia	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	285	95	195	0	0	0
Asia	3,135	1,410	1,730	715	345	375
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	70	20	15	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	530	285	240	140	85	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nepal	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	205	115	90	15	0	10
Philippines	1,800	760	1,045	540	245	300
Saudi Arabia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	35	20	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	160	55	110	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	75	40	30	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	60	40	20	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	66,385	35,865	30,520	37,000	18,365	18,635
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,975	8,845	8,125	2,520	1,210	1,310
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,600	4,245	3,350	4,155	2,050	2,100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,820	22,770	19,045	30,320	15,100	15,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,530	7,475	7,055	1,925	950	980
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,460	4,515	3,940	1,525	755	770
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,630	2,395	1,235	605	360	245
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,825	2,125	2,705	915	395	520
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,865	1,590	2,275	335	135	195
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,090	1,310	785	65	50	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	115	60	55	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	66,385	35,865	30,520	36,995	18,365	18,635
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,195	2,760	2,435	12,885	6,340	6,545
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,055	2,685	2,370	12,780	6,305	6,470
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,870	1,485	1,385	9,640	4,820	4,820
Métis	2,065	1,145	920	3,115	1,485	1,630
Inuk (Inuit)	120	55	65	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	45	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	65	50	60	20	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	61,190	33,100	28,085	24,115	12,025	12,090
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	66,385	35,865	30,520	36,995	18,360	18,635
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,370	1,245	1,120	9,565	4,755	4,810
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	64,020	34,620	29,400	27,430	13,605	13,825
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	66,385	35,865	30,520	36,995	18,365	18,635
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,930	1,025	905	8,480	4,165	4,320
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,900	1,000	900	8,220	4,065	4,155
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,360	695	665	7,755	3,870	3,885
Métis single ancestry	480	270	215	450	190	265
Inuit single ancestry	60	35	25	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	30	10	260	95	165
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	0	260	95	160
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,275	1,670	1,600	4,085	1,990	2,095
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,145	1,600	1,550	3,740	1,805	1,940
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,005	1,020	990	1,770	875	895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	980	485	490	1,955	920	1,030
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	95	65	15	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	70	50	345	185	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	70	45	335	180	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,185	33,170	28,010	24,435	12,215	12,215
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	66,385	35,865	30,515	36,995	18,360	18,635
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,695	9,770	8,925	1,765	830	935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,785	2,610	2,175	310	180	135
Chinese	920	440	475	210	85	125
Black	4,110	2,380	1,730	75	45	35
Filipino	4,835	2,175	2,655	885	380	510
Latin American	925	475	450	85	45	40
Arab	1,775	990	780	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	460	215	240	25	20	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	160	95	65	10	10	0
Korean	225	100	125	85	30	60
Japanese	105	55	50	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	135	70	60	35	25	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	270	160	110	35	25	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,690	26,095	21,595	35,235	17,530	17,705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	66,385	35,865	30,520	36,995	18,365	18,635
North American Aboriginal origins	5,205	2,695	2,505	12,565	6,150	6,420
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,515	1,810	1,705	10,130	5,030	5,100
Inuit	235	135	100	40	15	25
Métis	1,610	855	760	3,005	1,390	1,615
Other North American origins	22,165	12,125	10,040	6,985	3,575	3,410
Acadian	320	175	150	10	10	0
American	550	300	250	390	175	215
Canadian	21,315	11,650	9,660	6,705	3,435	3,275
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	200	120	75	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	20	20	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	29,425	15,990	13,435	23,380	11,580	11,810
British Isles origins	20,990	11,375	9,615	13,045	6,320	6,725
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	10,915	5,850	5,065	8,275	3,955	4,320
Irish	8,390	4,360	4,025	4,405	2,095	2,315
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish	8,025	4,405	3,625	5,015	2,380	2,635
Welsh	645	305	345	515	205	310
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	830	480	350	350	140	205
French origins	5,075	2,600	2,470	5,450	2,490	2,955
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	5,075	2,600	2,470	5,440	2,490	2,955
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,395	2,985	2,405	9,235	4,405	4,835
Austrian	270	135	135	285	135	150
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	70	45	240	110	125
Dutch	1,270	695	580	1,155	525	635
Flemish	10	0	10	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,125	2,325	1,800	8,145	3,920	4,230
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	15	0
Swiss	75	40	40	110	45	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,785	1,015	770	3,985	1,910	2,070
Danish	240	165	80	375	200	175
Finnish	115	60	55	135	55	75
Icelandic	195	110	85	150	65	85
Norwegian	700	425	280	2,530	1,230	1,305
Swedish	515	265	250	1,290	610	685
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	35	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	4,155	2,220	1,940	6,930	3,515	3,410
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	40	20	25	125	55	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	55	75	50	30
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	345	195	150	600	295	305
Latvian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Lithuanian	55	20	35	25	20	10
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,095	585	515	1,770	840	935
Romanian	265	155	110	190	105	85
Russian	620	310	310	1,200	635	565
Slovak	70	50	15	55	20	40
Ukrainian	2,035	1,100	935	4,245	2,200	2,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,180	1,090	1,095	730	360	365
Albanian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	50	15	35	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	30	35	25	15
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	95	55	30	10	20
Italian	855	440	415	300	165	140
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	270	130	145	20	10	10
Serbian	95	50	45	100	45	50
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	10	25	10	10	0
Spanish	665	310	350	200	75	125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	20	45	20	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	205	125	80	135	85	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	85	55	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	115	65	50	25	25
Caribbean origins	655	365	290	30	15	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	15	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	335	195	145	10	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	50	50	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	35	10	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,060	540	520	110	55	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	15	20	25	25	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Brazilian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Chilean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Colombian	140	95	45	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	20	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	30	10	0	0	10
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	30	15	15
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	160	70	95	20	10	10
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	65	35	35	0	0	10
Uruguayan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	305	135	170	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	80	50	35	25	10	15
African origins	4,215	2,405	1,810	135	90	40
Central and West African origins	860	485	375	15	15	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	25	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	130	65	60	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	40	35	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	490	270	220	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	35	30	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	15	30	0	0	0
North African origins	450	235	215	0	0	0
Algerian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	60	55	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	25	10	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	55	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,275	1,320	955	105	65	40
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	275	200	75	0	0	0
Ethiopian	555	305	245	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	725	445	285	0	0	0
South African	105	60	45	95	60	35
Tanzanian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	80	55	20	10	10	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	185	95	95	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	195	95	100	0	0	0
Other African origins	660	380	285	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	645	365	275	10	10	0
Asian origins	13,525	6,820	6,705	1,660	765	890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,845	1,055	795	60	25	30
Afghan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	330	215	115	0	10	0
Armenian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Iraqi	40	20	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	865	495	365	0	0	0
Palestinian	130	75	55	10	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	85	40	45	35	15	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	30	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	95	15	80	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,010	2,730	2,280	335	195	140
Bangladeshi	140	80	60	20	20	10
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,070	1,670	1,405	250	150	105
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,070	555	515	30	10	20
Punjabi	230	125	100	20	15	10
Sinhalese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	325	190	140	0	0	0
Tamil	60	45	20	0	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	125	65	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,675	3,020	3,655	1,285	560	725
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,115	530	590	290	135	150
Filipino	4,990	2,255	2,740	930	410	525
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Japanese	125	75	50	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	100	130	90	25	60
Laotian	35	15	20	20	15	10
Malaysian	15	10	15	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	15	25	10	0	10
Thai	70	15	55	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	50	35	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	35	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	240	130	110	25	15	10
Australian	125	70	50	10	10	0
New Zealander	75	50	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	10	30	20	10	10
Fijian	25	10	20	15	10	10
Hawaiian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,900	...	...	14,665	...	...
Owner	15,965	...	...	10,005	...	...
Renter	7,905	...	...	3,215	...	...
Band housing	35	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,895	...	...	14,660	...	...
Condominium	5,845	...	...	485	...	...
Not condominium	18,055	...	...	14,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,900	...	...	14,665	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	2,025	...	...	1,335	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,680	...	...	3,335	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,980	...	...	4,925	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,165	...	...	5,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,900	...	...	14,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,275	...	...	2,905	...	...
5 rooms	4,225	...	...	2,610	...	...
6 rooms	3,860	...	...	2,270	...	...
7 rooms	3,055	...	...	2,100	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,485	...	...	4,785	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,895	...	...	14,665	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,360	...	...	14,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	540	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,900	...	...	14,660	...	...
Suitable	22,470	...	...	13,695	...	...
Not suitable	1,425	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,900	...	...	14,665	...	...
1960 or before	135	...	...	3,500	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,040	...	...	5,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,815	...	...	2,230	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,065	...	...	1,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,895	...	...	655	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,065	...	...	820	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,885	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,900	...	...	14,660	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,875	...	...	12,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,020	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,895	...	...	14,660	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,080	...	...	9,510	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,705	...	...	4,985	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,105	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,900	...	...	14,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	860	...	...	515	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,860	...	...	1,985	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,255	...	...	2,260	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,620	...	...	2,565	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,540	...	...	3,085	...	...
65 to 74 years	640	...	...	2,250	...	...
75 to 84 years	120	...	...	1,385	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,775	...	...	11,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,860	...	...	9,375	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,920	...	...	2,465	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,385	...	...	2,195	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,965	...	...	8,760	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	86.8	...	...	52.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	13.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,809	...	...	760	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,716	...	...	947	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,431	...	...	204,983	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	613,221	...	...	241,457	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,900	...	...	3,095	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	32.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	41.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,703	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,809	...	...	862	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,285	29,105	24,175	28,845	14,165	14,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,645	3,140	2,505	8,640	4,870	3,775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,665	8,150	7,515	8,280	4,175	4,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,970	17,820	14,155	11,930	5,120	6,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,515	6,280	1,240	3,115	2,205	915
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,965	570	1,370	755	610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,985	4,310	670	1,750	1,445	305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,495	5,925	6,570	4,570	1,400	3,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,395	635	760	1,035	415	625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,560	4,980	5,585	3,200	1,105	2,100
Bachelor's degree	7,830	3,540	4,285	2,435	755	1,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	225	215	195	50	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	100	120	100	75	30
Master's degree	1,885	995	895	455	205	250
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	125	60	20	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,290	24,245	20,045	18,190	8,845	9,345
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,795	1,340	3,690	2,290	1,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,010	6,255	5,760	5,555	2,815	2,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,145	16,195	12,950	8,945	3,745	5,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,745	5,605	1,145	2,310	1,610	700
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,295	1,770	520	1,015	550	470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,450	3,830	625	1,300	1,065	235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,345	5,405	5,940	3,525	1,100	2,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	560	670	620	255	360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,820	4,630	5,190	2,490	780	1,710
Bachelor's degree	7,225	3,260	3,965	1,880	520	1,365
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	215	185	135	35	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	95	110	65	45	25
Master's degree	1,815	945	870	390	170	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	115	60	20	15	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,280	29,110	24,175	28,845	14,165	14,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,310	11,290	10,025	16,920	9,045	7,875
Education	1,445	330	1,110	1,555	345	1,215
13. Education	1,445	330	1,115	1,555	345	1,215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	545	230	315	180	60	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	50	55	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	435	175	260	140	35	110
Humanities	1,020	355	660	345	180	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	60	20	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	175	50	125	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	480	125	355	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	0	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	45	40	165	115	55
54. History	140	75	65	30	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	20	15	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,970	555	1,420	755	195	565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	15	15	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	60	140	30	20	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	540	30	510	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	280	70	210	150	45	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	295	70	225	95	20	70
45. Social sciences	620	315	310	175	95	80
Business, management and public administration	5,985	1,560	4,425	1,995	415	1,580
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	45	235	260	45	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,700	1,515	4,190	1,740	375	1,360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,215	625	585	125	70	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	185	200	40	20	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	140	175	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	415	250	170	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	45	25	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	940	565	375	150	65	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	825	520	300	110	55	55
25. Library science	25	0	25	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	40	45	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,495	11,090	1,400	2,660	2,545	115
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	45	20	15	10
14. Engineering	2,630	2,165	465	185	160	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,995	1,650	345	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,575	2,395	185	815	795	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,965	3,680	290	900	895	0
48. Precision production	1,190	1,120	70	460	445	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	295	240	565	400	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	80	140	450	310	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	215	95	115	85	30
Health and related fields	3,105	570	2,535	2,485	365	2,120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	95	155	50	30	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,815	450	2,365	2,425	330	2,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,715	1,635	1,080	1,100	485	620
12. Personal and culinary services	975	175	805	705	145	565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	310	235	80	175	130	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,430	1,230	200	225	205	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,290	24,245	20,045	18,195	8,850	9,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,140	8,050	7,100	9,245	5,105	4,145
Education	1,300	290	1,010	1,055	195	855
13. Education	1,300	295	1,010	1,055	195	855
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	445	190	260	145	55	90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	55	55	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	335	135	200	120	35	80
Humanities	925	315	610	230	115	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	50	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	170	45	120	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	120	325	35	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	35	40	125	85	40
54. History	120	60	60	25	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,790	515	1,270	650	155	495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	60	135	20	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	30	425	270	15	255
22. Legal professions and studies	245	50	195	140	40	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	275	65	215	70	15	55
45. Social sciences	585	300	285	125	65	60
Business, management and public administration	5,565	1,450	4,115	1,495	310	1,180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	35	205	210	30	185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,320	1,410	3,910	1,285	285	995
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,080	545	530	80	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	365	180	185	35	20	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	260	110	155	20	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	365	210	155	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	45	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	865	510	360	120	45	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	455	290	90	45	45
25. Library science	25	0	25	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	45	45	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,335	10,035	1,300	1,955	1,855	105
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	20	20	0
14. Engineering	2,465	2,040	425	145	120	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,805	1,490	320	235	190	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,285	2,115	175	565	545	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,565	3,290	275	665	655	10
48. Precision production	1,090	1,020	65	325	320	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	500	275	225	460	320	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	75	130	365	255	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	205	95	95	65	30
Health and related fields	2,880	550	2,335	1,890	255	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	90	140	25	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,615	430	2,185	1,855	235	1,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	15	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,450	1,520	930	865	395	465
12. Personal and culinary services	855	160	700	540	110	430
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	300	225	70	125	100	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,300	1,135	165	195	190	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,280	29,110	24,175	28,850	14,165	14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,315	11,290	10,020	16,920	9,045	7,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,970	17,820	14,155	11,930	5,120	6,810
Location of study inside Canada	24,880	14,495	10,385	10,745	4,590	6,160
Same as province or territory of residence	11,240	7,010	4,230	8,620	3,560	5,055
Different than province or territory of residence	13,645	7,485	6,160	2,135	1,030	1,105
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,090	3,325	3,765	1,180	530	650
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	215	165	165	65	100
Philippines	2,285	880	1,400	470	170	300
India	1,285	660	620	125	75	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	160	75	65	25	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	200	95	105	15	15	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	2,690	1,305	1,385	340	190	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,290	24,240	20,045	18,190	8,850	9,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,140	8,045	7,095	9,250	5,100	4,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,145	16,195	12,950	8,945	3,740	5,200
Location of study inside Canada	22,410	13,050	9,360	7,940	3,315	4,625
Same as province or territory of residence	9,785	6,125	3,660	6,300	2,555	3,745
Different than province or territory of residence	12,620	6,920	5,700	1,640	755	885
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,735	3,150	3,590	1,000	430	575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	200	160	95	30	60
Philippines	2,205	850	1,355	430	150	280
India	1,220	620	605	120	65	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	125	80	50	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	200	95	105	15	10	10
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other	2,535	1,250	1,285	290	150	140
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	53,285	29,110	24,170	28,850	14,165	14,685
In the labour force	41,680	25,225	16,455	17,950	9,365	8,580
Employed	38,825	23,710	15,120	16,115	8,185	7,925
Unemployed	2,855	1,515	1,340	1,835	1,180	655
Not in the labour force	11,600	3,880	7,720	10,900	4,800	6,105
Participation rate	78.2	86.7	68.1	62.2	66.1	58.4
Employment rate	72.9	81.4	62.6	55.9	57.8	54.0
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.0	8.1	10.2	12.6	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	53,280	29,110	24,170	28,850	14,165	14,685
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,915	2,995	6,925	10,125	4,490	5,635
Worked	43,365	26,115	17,250	18,725	9,680	9,050
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,895	18,645	10,250	8,685	4,825	3,860
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,470	7,470	7,005	10,040	4,850	5,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	45.3	46.2	44.0	40.9	41.1	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,680	25,225	16,455	17,950	9,365	8,575
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	240	330	560	310	255
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	41,115	24,985	16,125	17,385	9,055	8,330
Employee	39,105	23,810	15,295	14,100	6,850	7,245
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,005	1,180	830	3,280	2,205	1,080
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,685	25,225	16,455	17,950	9,370	8,580
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	240	330	560	310	255
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	41,110	24,985	16,125	17,385	9,055	8,325
0 Management occupations	3,700	2,210	1,480	2,665	1,805	860
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,180	1,225	3,950	1,870	355	1,520
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,670	2,820	850	405	295	105
3 Health occupations	1,270	240	1,030	1,405	180	1,220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,905	815	2,090	2,265	505	1,760
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	390	130	260	200	60	140
6 Sales and service occupations	7,465	2,940	4,520	3,775	1,485	2,290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,515	11,140	1,375	3,350	3,185	170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,565	1,315	245	1,075	860	215
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,460	2,140	315	375	325	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,680	25,225	16,455	17,945	9,365	8,580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	240	330	560	310	250
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	41,115	24,985	16,125	17,385	9,055	8,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	115	75	2,525	1,860	665
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	12,470	10,020	2,455	420	410	10
22 Utilities	270	175	100	145	130	20
23 Construction	4,140	3,225	910	1,520	1,395	125
31-33 Manufacturing	1,305	1,040	265	455	350	100
41 Wholesale trade	1,425	960	465	400	310	90
44-45 Retail trade	3,430	1,595	1,840	1,950	950	1,000
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,165	1,585	585	865	655	205
51 Information and cultural industries	255	120	135	190	80	110
52 Finance and insurance	500	115	390	450	125	325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	925	565	360	160	120	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,615	980	630	375	170	205
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	30	20	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,105	1,040	1,065	455	275	185
61 Educational services	1,815	360	1,455	1,475	330	1,145
62 Health care and social assistance	2,175	305	1,870	2,605	355	2,250
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	465	125	340	470	185	290
72 Accommodation and food services	2,250	865	1,380	1,055	350	705
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,720	820	895	750	410	330
91 Public administration	1,835	945	895	1,100	580	525
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	38,825	23,710	15,115	16,115	8,185	7,925
Worked at home	1,525	520	1,005	2,475	1,510	965
Worked outside Canada	25	10	10	25	15	15
No fixed workplace address	5,210	4,150	1,065	2,220	1,775	445
Worked at usual place	32,055	19,025	13,035	11,395	4,885	6,505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,060	19,025	13,035	11,395	4,890	6,505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,135	18,520	12,615	6,605	2,770	3,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	160	70	90	2,755	1,080	1,675
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	660	390	275	1,895	945	955
Commute to a different province or territory	100	50	55	140	100	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,270	23,175	14,100	13,615	6,660	6,950
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,620	12,345	9,275	11,250	5,590	5,660
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,640	955	690	820	350	470
Public transit	12,420	9,110	3,310	140	70	65
Walked	1,230	570	660	1,010	390	625
Bicycle	65	45	25	75	55	15
Other method	295	150	140	320	210	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,270	23,175	14,100	13,615	6,665	6,950
Less than 15 minutes	9,290	3,720	5,570	7,945	3,460	4,485
15 to 29 minutes	8,760	4,785	3,975	2,675	1,395	1,275
30 to 44 minutes	7,085	5,200	1,885	1,375	730	650
45 to 59 minutes	4,665	3,565	1,100	655	375	285
60 minutes and over	7,470	5,905	1,570	965	705	255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,270	23,175	14,100	13,610	6,665	6,950
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,920	4,640	1,280	740	495	240
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,375	8,970	3,405	2,190	1,235	955
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,925	3,215	3,705	4,360	2,275	2,080
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,000	1,440	2,560	3,550	1,325	2,225
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,875	725	1,150	1,080	435	650
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	4,185	1,995	1,695	900	800
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,205	26,415	17,785	19,515	10,025	9,485
Single responses	44,110	26,385	17,725	19,460	10,000	9,460
Official languages	43,915	26,260	17,655	19,370	9,950	9,415
English	43,820	26,250	17,565	19,295	9,940	9,355
French	100	0	95	75	0	60
Non-official languages	195	120	70	95	50	40
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	70	45	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	50	35	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	115	70	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	70	25	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	70	15	0	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	85	70	15	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	25	0	10	0
Chinese languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	35	60	50	25	30
English and French	40	15	25	10	0	0
English and non-official language	55	20	30	50	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,200	26,415	17,790	19,515	10,030	9,485
None	43,325	25,990	17,335	18,715	9,690	9,025
English	95	35	55	105	45	60
French	355	180	180	135	40	95
Non-official language	415	200	210	555	255	305
Aboriginal	10	0	0	415	185	230
Non-Aboriginal	405	200	205	145	70	70
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65,145	35,140	30,005	36,510	18,120	18,395
Non-movers	54,700	29,505	25,185	31,645	15,765	15,880
Movers	10,445	5,630	4,820	4,870	2,355	2,520
Non-migrants	8,080	4,410	3,665	2,315	1,080	1,230
Migrants	2,370	1,215	1,155	2,555	1,270	1,285
Internal migrants	1,700	885	810	2,285	1,140	1,145
Intraprovincial migrants	760	435	325	1,830	905	930
Interprovincial migrants	940	455	490	455	240	215
External migrants	670	330	345	270	125	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	60,835	32,965	27,865	34,305	16,960	17,350
Non-movers	26,115	14,240	11,875	22,860	11,390	11,480
Movers	34,720	18,730	15,990	11,445	5,575	5,875
Non-migrants	18,725	10,450	8,270	5,040	2,575	2,465
Migrants	15,990	8,275	7,720	6,410	3,000	3,405
Internal migrants	11,960	6,380	5,575	5,590	2,600	2,995
Intraprovincial migrants	3,170	1,790	1,380	4,245	1,960	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	8,790	4,595	4,200	1,350	635	715
External migrants	4,030	1,890	2,140	815	405	415