Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta and Region 6, Region [Census division], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fort McMurray Alberta [Population centre]			Region 6, REG Northwest Territories [Census division]
	Data quality , Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Region 6, Region [Census division], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66,573	...	...	20,090	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	60,555 r	...	...	19,725r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,567	...	...	8,259	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,937	...	...	7,340	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,285.4	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	51.79	...	...	184,903.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	66,575	35,920	30,655	20,090	10,145	9,945
0 to 14 years	13,140	6,775	6,365	3,995	2,030	1,965
0 to 4 years	5,585	2,900	2,685	1,435	755	680
5 to 9 years	4,295	2,175	2,120	1,340	680	665
10 to 14 years	3,265	1,700	1,565	1,215	595	620
15 to 64 years	51,720	28,200	23,520	14,930	7,480	7,450
15 to 19 years	3,140	1,685	1,450	1,185	615	565
20 to 24 years	4,250	2,200	2,050	1,455	775	675
25 to 29 years	7,340	3,770	3,575	1,705	855	855
30 to 34 years	8,365	4,475	3,895	1,845	890	950
35 to 39 years	6,720	3,590	3,130	1,745	830	915
40 to 44 years	5,525	3,085	2,435	1,495	720	780
45 to 49 years	5,005	2,765	2,230	1,465	745	720
50 to 54 years	4,980	2,820	2,160	1,600	770	835
55 to 59 years	4,170	2,460	1,710	1,435	765	670
60 to 64 years	2,230	1,335	890	1,000	510	490
65 years and over	1,710	945	765	1,170	640	535
65 to 69 years	955	570	385	615	345	275
70 to 74 years	365	200	165	280	155	120
75 to 79 years	205	105	100	135	75	65
80 to 84 years	120	40	85	70	35	40
85 years and over	75	35	35	70	25	45
85 to 89 years	65	30	30	35	15	25
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	25	10	15
95 to 99 years	5	5	5	10	5	5
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	18.9	20.8	19.9	20.0	19.8
15 to 64 years	77.7	78.5	76.7	74.3	73.7	74.9
65 years and over	2.6	2.6	2.5	5.8	6.3	5.4
85 years and over	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.5
Average age of the population	33.0	33.7	32.2	34.8	34.8	34.8
Median age of the population	33.1	33.8	32.3	34.6	34.4	34.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,940	...	...	7,340	...	...
Single-detached house	11,435	...	...	3,380	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	585	...	...	375	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,385	...	...	3,110	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,135	...	...	160	...	...
Row house	2,635	...	...	880	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	405	...	...	305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,210	...	...	1,740	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,530	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,935	...	...	7,340	...	...
1 person	5,610	...	...	1,640	...	...
2 persons	6,930	...	...	2,190	...	...
3 persons	4,375	...	...	1,445	...	...
4 persons	3,850	...	...	1,305	...	...
5 or more persons	3,175	...	...	760	...	...
Number of persons in private households	66,480	...	...	19,805	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	53,435	29,145	24,285	16,095	8,110	7,985
Married or living common law	31,635	16,365	15,265	9,365	4,695	4,675
Married	26,100	13,590	12,510	6,640	3,350	3,290
Living common law	5,535	2,775	2,755	2,725	1,350	1,380
Not married and not living common law	21,800	12,780	9,020	6,725	3,420	3,310
Never married	17,810	10,710	7,090	5,185	2,815	2,365
Separated	1,620	975	645	410	180	230
Divorced	1,810	955	855	790	330	460
Widowed	565	135	435	345	90	250
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,405	...	...	5,425	...	...
2 persons	7,170	...	...	2,385	...	...
3 persons	3,930	...	...	1,350	...	...
4 persons	3,550	...	...	1,180	...	...
5 or more persons	1,760	...	...	510	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,405	...	...	5,425	...	...
Total couple families	14,000	...	...	4,540	...	...
Married couples	11,235	...	...	3,175	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,405	...	...	885	...	...
Female parent	1,550	...	...	670	...	...
Male parent	855	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,000	...	...	4,540	...	...
Couples without children	5,770	...	...	1,880	...	...
Couples with children	8,230	...	...	2,660	...	...
1 child	3,240	...	...	1,085	...	...
2 children	3,345	...	...	1,090	...	...
3 or more children	1,640	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,405	...	...	885	...	...
1 child	1,400	...	...	505	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	260	...	...
3 or more children	320	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,620	10,620	6,000	3,525	1,920	1,605
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,935	...	...	7,340	...	...
One-census-family households	14,705	...	...	5,015	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,125	...	...	1,720	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,580	...	...	3,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	825	...	...	200	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,410	...	...	2,125	...	...
One-person households	5,610	...	...	1,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,795	...	...	485	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,530	35,900	30,630	19,925	10,070	9,855
English only	61,040	33,065	27,975	16,510	8,540	7,975
French only	145	70	75	60	30	30
English and French	4,735	2,475	2,260	3,275	1,470	1,805
Neither English nor French	610	290	320	80	35	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,530	35,900	30,635	19,925	10,070	9,855
English	63,805	34,395	29,405	18,855	9,520	9,335
French	1,760	1,015	750	880	460	420
English and French	380	220	165	110	55	55
Neither English nor French	580	275	310	80	35	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,955	1,120	835	935	485	445
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	3.1	2.7	4.7	4.8	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,530	35,895	30,630	19,920	10,065	9,860
Single responses	65,385	35,290	30,095	19,375	9,825	9,550
Official languages	51,600	28,150	23,445	16,325	8,360	7,960
English	49,835	27,160	22,675	15,455	7,910	7,550
French	1,765	990	775	865	455	415
Non-official languages	13,785	7,140	6,650	3,055	1,460	1,590
Aboriginal languages	195	80	115	665	265	395
Algonquian languages	130	50	80	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	110	45	70	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	5	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	35	65	10	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	60	25	30	535	230	310
Northern Athabaskan languages	60	25	35	535	230	310
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	55	25	35	100	50	45
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	310	140	165
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	115	30	90
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	70	10	55
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	95	25	70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuktitut	5	0	0	70	20	55
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,595	7,060	6,535	2,385	1,195	1,195
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,645	1,595	1,050	170	110	65
Berber languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	795	520	275	45	40	10
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	60	25	35	0	0	0
Somali	720	485	240	45	35	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,825	1,060	770	120	70	50
Amharic	450	265	180	20	10	10
Arabic	1,265	720	545	80	45	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	95	55	35	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	40	160	75	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	35	155	70	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,125	1,345	1,775	735	325	415
Bikol	10	5	10	5	0	5
Cebuano	80	35	45	55	25	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	10	5	5
Ilocano	70	20	45	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,850	1,230	1,625	595	270	330
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	5	25	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	360	200	160	55	30	25
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	150	80	65	20	15	10
Tamil	125	75	50	15	5	10
Telugu	70	35	35	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,480	2,910	2,570	805	425	375
Albanian	20	15	5	10	5	0
Armenian	10	5	5	45	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	530	265	265	165	95	70
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	515	265	255	160	95	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	25	15	15	10	5	5
Croatian	20	5	10	15	10	5
Czech	15	10	10	15	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Polish	125	70	60	30	15	10
Russian	145	70	80	35	15	15
Serbian	65	30	30	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	35	40	20	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	210	170	205	95	110
Afrikaans	155	70	85	15	5	10
Danish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Dutch	65	40	20	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	85	55	120	60	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	3,470	1,870	1,600	215	130	90
Indo-Aryan languages	3,245	1,740	1,505	185	110	75
Bengali	235	125	110	55	30	25
Gujarati	1,030	550	475	10	5	0
Hindi	405	215	185	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	65	40	30	0	0	0
Nepali	30	20	10	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	405	235	175	35	25	10
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	5	5	0
Urdu	995	520	475	35	20	20
Iranian languages	210	120	90	30	10	15
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	75	40	35	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	70	55	25	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,050	530	520	140	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	35	25	10
Portuguese	125	55	65	15	5	10
Romanian	110	65	50	10	5	5
Spanish	780	390	390	85	40	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	20	50	20	35
Kartvelian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Georgian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	160	75	85	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	770	400	370	115	70	45
Akan (Twi)	70	35	35	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	0	10	5	0
Igbo	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	10	5	5	0
Shona	110	55	55	35	20	15
Swahili	70	40	25	0	5	0
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	50	45	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	285	140	145	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	70	55	15	0	0	0
Dinka	35	25	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	670	335	330	195	95	100
Chinese languages	655	330	325	195	95	95
Cantonese	125	65	60	95	50	50
Hakka	5	0	5	5	0	0
Mandarin	335	165	165	55	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	100	90	35	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	10	45	5	0	5
Lao	10	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	5	35	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	5	5	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	25	20	10	5
Estonian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	50	25	25	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,145	610	540	550	240	310
English and French	130	65	65	120	50	70
English and non-official language	920	480	440	405	175	230
French and non-official language	65	50	20	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,530	35,900	30,635	19,920	10,065	9,855
Single responses	64,370	34,775	29,595	19,040	9,655	9,380
Official languages	56,180	30,435	25,750	17,790	9,035	8,760
English	55,200	29,865	25,335	17,265	8,780	8,490
French	980	565	415	530	255	270
Non-official languages	8,190	4,345	3,845	1,245	625	620
Aboriginal languages	50	20	35	170	85	90
Algonquian languages	35	10	25	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	155	75	80
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	160	75	85
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	20	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,135	4,325	3,810	1,070	540	535
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,835	1,080	760	100	70	35
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	565	365	200	35	35	0
Bilen	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Somali	530	345	180	35	30	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,265	715	555	70	40	30
Amharic	315	185	135	10	5	5
Arabic	860	480	380	45	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	75	45	35	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	105	45	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,545	745	800	370	175	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,455	705	755	325	160	170
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	265	140	130	25	15	10
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	45	45	10	5	0
Tamil	105	55	50	10	5	5
Telugu	70	30	35	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,425	1,800	1,625	265	130	135
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	245	130	115	40	20	20
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	125	110	40	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Bulgarian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	35	20	15	5	0	0
Russian	95	50	45	15	5	10
Serbian	50	25	25	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	70	65	35	15	20
Afrikaans	100	50	50	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,430	1,275	1,150	125	70	60
Indo-Aryan languages	2,270	1,190	1,080	110	60	50
Bengali	150	70	75	30	10	15
Gujarati	765	400	365	10	0	5
Hindi	295	160	135	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	150	115	30	20	10
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	15	5	0	0
Urdu	695	345	340	25	15	10
Iranian languages	145	80	70	15	5	10
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	55	30	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	315	290	35	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Portuguese	65	30	30	5	0	5
Romanian	60	35	25	5	5	0
Spanish	480	250	230	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	45	20	25
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	110	60	55	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	190	175	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	5	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	65	30	40	20	5	10
Swahili	35	25	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	140	70	75	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	395	205	190	100	50	45
Chinese languages	390	205	190	100	50	45
Cantonese	60	35	25	50	25	20
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	220	110	105	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	60	50	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,160	1,120	1,040	885	410	475
English and French	120	65	55	100	50	55
English and non-official language	1,955	1,000	955	755	350	410
French and non-official language	35	20	15	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	55	35	20	25	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,530	35,900	30,630	19,925	10,070	9,855
None	58,950	32,035	26,915	17,175	8,785	8,385
English	3,335	1,745	1,590	845	415	425
French	715	380	340	610	280	335
Non-official language	3,410	1,680	1,730	1,240	555	685
Aboriginal	90	35	50	415	170	245
Non-Aboriginal	3,320	1,645	1,675	825	390	435
English and French	20	10	10	15	5	5
English and non-official language	65	35	35	10	10	0
French and non-official language	35	20	20	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	53,340	29,105	24,235	15,845	7,995	7,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,450	27,855	22,595	15,415	7,795	7,625
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	77,740	120,598	45,096	67,178	75,554	59,887
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,450	27,855	22,595	15,420	7,795	7,625
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,234	92,626	39,629	57,380	63,307	52,352
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,325	27,275	20,050	14,635	7,490	7,145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	83,658	122,937	49,113	67,594	76,050	60,879
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	7,985	14,080	15,035	7,580	7,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,282	1,694	2,596	943	942	1,084
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,315	26,570	18,750	14,010	7,190	6,825
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	85,549	123,208	51,127	67,230	75,309	60,364
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	53,285	29,110	24,170	15,845	7,990	7,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,445	27,930	22,510	15,395	7,805	7,585
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	99,264	131,345	59,461	75,570	83,110	67,812
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,440	27,930	22,510	15,395	7,805	7,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,163	97,231	47,782	61,616	66,734	56,349
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,380	27,345	20,035	14,665	7,505	7,160
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,280	132,680	63,148	75,531	83,362	67,322
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,680	7,860	13,820	15,010	7,620	7,395
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,242	5,108	5,319	3,700	3,042	4,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,260	26,600	18,665	14,010	7,175	6,835
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,124	130,437	64,205	73,901	81,570	65,852
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	53,285	29,105	24,175	15,845	7,990	7,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,275	18,255	10,020	7,930	4,220	3,710
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	106,457	137,832	69,096	88,686	93,805	82,383
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	121,286	143,304	81,195	95,658	101,778	88,706
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	97.7	98.9	94.5	95.2	96.6	93.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	93.8	95.3	89.5	88.2	89.0	87.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	2.3	1.1	5.5	4.8	3.4	6.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	53,340	29,105	24,235	15,845	7,990	7,855
Without total income	2,890	1,250	1,640	430	195	230
With total income	50,445	27,855	22,595	15,420	7,795	7,625
Percentage with total income	94.6	95.7	93.2	97.3	97.6	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,150	1,640	4,515	1,570	775	795
$10,000 to $19,999	3,370	1,230	2,145	1,185	530	660
$20,000 to $29,999	3,105	1,030	2,075	1,210	510	695
$30,000 to $39,999	2,875	1,125	1,745	1,080	490	590
$40,000 to $49,999	2,650	975	1,670	995	445	550
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	1,085	1,585	985	465	525
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	1,170	1,470	970	465	505
$70,000 to $79,999	2,225	1,080	1,145	985	440	545
$80,000 to $89,999	2,030	1,035	995	980	440	540
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	1,160	900	900	455	450
$100,000 and over	20,660	16,320	4,340	4,555	2,780	1,770
$100,000 to $149,999	7,730	5,150	2,580	3,420	1,995	1,420
$150,000 and over	12,935	11,175	1,760	1,135	790	345
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,340	29,105	24,235	15,845	7,995	7,855
Without after-tax income	2,890	1,255	1,640	425	200	230
With after-tax income	50,450	27,855	22,600	15,420	7,795	7,625
Percentage with after-tax income	94.6	95.7	93.3	97.3	97.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,205	1,655	4,550	1,595	780	810
$10,000 to $19,999	3,580	1,295	2,280	1,240	555	685
$20,000 to $29,999	3,655	1,225	2,430	1,350	570	775
$30,000 to $39,999	3,495	1,390	2,110	1,290	575	710
$40,000 to $49,999	3,755	1,490	2,265	1,280	610	670
$50,000 to $59,999	3,535	1,605	1,930	1,280	615	660
$60,000 to $69,999	3,035	1,495	1,540	1,290	550	740
$70,000 to $79,999	2,860	1,660	1,200	1,285	650	630
$80,000 and over	20,335	16,040	4,290	4,820	2,880	1,935
$80,000 to $89,999	2,790	1,720	1,070	1,245	615	630
$90,000 to $99,999	2,260	1,500	760	1,170	665	500
$100,000 and over	15,285	12,820	2,460	2,410	1,600	815
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	53,340	29,105	24,235	15,845	7,990	7,855
Without employment income	8,025	2,540	5,485	1,830	800	1,030
With employment income	45,315	26,565	18,750	14,015	7,190	6,825
Percentage with employment income	85.0	91.3	77.4	88.5	90.0	86.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,595	945	1,650	965	465	500
$5,000 to $9,999	1,615	595	1,020	705	340	370
$10,000 to $19,999	2,905	1,105	1,805	1,115	500	615
$20,000 to $29,999	2,610	935	1,675	890	405	490
$30,000 to $39,999	2,615	1,045	1,570	890	425	465
$40,000 to $49,999	2,420	930	1,490	900	405	495
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,005	1,445	880	420	460
$60,000 to $69,999	2,360	1,030	1,330	890	415	480
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	990	1,050	960	420	540
$80,000 and over	23,710	17,990	5,720	5,805	3,395	2,415
$80,000 to $89,999	1,935	1,040	895	920	420	495
$90,000 to $99,999	1,935	1,105	825	840	440	405
$100,000 and over	19,845	15,845	4,000	4,050	2,530	1,525
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,935	...	...	7,340	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	195,656	...	...	141,700	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	148,163	...	...	118,549	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,610	...	...	1,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	106,912	...	...	83,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	83,183	...	...	69,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,325	...	...	5,700	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	221,425	...	...	165,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	168,545	...	...	138,602	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,900	...	...	7,340	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	209,514	...	...	158,493	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	158,645	...	...	129,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,455	...	...	1,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	129,785	...	...	87,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	95,831	...	...	70,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,440	...	...	5,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	227,792	...	...	178,953	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,045	...	...	146,008	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,940	...	...	7,340	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	240	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	95	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	460	...	...	240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	565	...	...	235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	490	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	580	...	...	295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	575	...	...	310	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,945	...	...	5,090	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,660	...	...	860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,665	...	...	810	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,055	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	11,575	...	...	2,080	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,940	...	...	7,340	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	250	...	...	140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	265	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	300	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	705	...	...	305	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	800	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	880	...	...	445	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	845	...	...	435	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,375	...	...	4,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,540	...	...	1,050	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,085	...	...	885	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,745	...	...	2,510	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,275	...	...	5,320	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	214,189	...	...	163,493	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	162,751	...	...	136,048	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,005	...	...	1,670	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	209,528	...	...	155,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	158,390	...	...	128,307	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,220	...	...	2,670	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	230,544	...	...	190,578	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,150	...	...	159,317	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,080	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	123,989	...	...	93,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	101,146	...	...	80,384	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,030	...	...	5,300	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	219,830	...	...	176,836	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	166,577	...	...	143,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,300	...	...	1,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	214,197	...	...	172,115	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	161,175	...	...	137,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,185	...	...	2,670	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	235,598	...	...	201,692	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	178,512	...	...	164,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,685	...	...	780	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	144,956	...	...	97,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	112,580	...	...	82,243	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,145	8,560	4,585	3,050	1,705	1,340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	83,371	103,394	58,957	62,903	62,784	63,104
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	66,683	80,066	49,451	54,351	54,156	54,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,105	7,040	3,070	3,045	1,790	1,260
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	103,209	115,193	75,714	74,051	72,785	75,852
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	77,935	85,871	59,726	60,990	59,885	62,562
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	66,475	35,875	30,605	19,800	10,000	9,805
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,450	5,055	5,390	4,000	1,990	2,015
In the bottom decile	3,290	1,680	1,610	1,030	545	490
In the second decile	1,625	695	930	770	360	405
In the third decile	1,660	790	865	600	305	295
In the fourth decile	1,715	845	870	725	365	360
In the fifth decile	2,165	1,050	1,115	875	415	460
In the top half of the distribution	56,030	30,815	25,210	15,800	8,010	7,790
In the sixth decile	2,600	1,315	1,285	975	500	475
In the seventh decile	3,470	1,770	1,700	1,395	710	680
In the eighth decile	5,490	2,890	2,600	2,030	1,015	1,015
In the ninth decile	10,405	5,550	4,850	3,700	1,855	1,845
In the top decile	34,070	19,290	14,775	7,700	3,935	3,765
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	35,875	30,605	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	15,025	7,785	7,235	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,500	3,340	3,155	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	49,810	27,175	22,635	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,650	920	735	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,850	1,390	1,455	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	935	500	440	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	405	200	205	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,805	845	960	0	0	0
65 years and over	105	50	60	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.4	6.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	6.0	6.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.1	4.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	6.4	5.4	8.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,990	1,540	1,450	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	730	385	345	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	290	140	155	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,180	1,110	1,070	0	0	0
65 years and over	80	45	30	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.3	4.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	4.9	4.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.2	4.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.1	4.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	4.8	4.9	4.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	66,385	35,870	30,520	19,805	10,000	9,805
Official languages	65,765	35,575	30,195	19,650	9,935	9,715
English	65,665	35,520	30,140	19,600	9,915	9,685
French	4,815	2,530	2,285	3,290	1,425	1,875
Non-official languages	17,660	9,020	8,645	4,340	2,095	2,245
Aboriginal languages	290	110	180	945	430	520
Algonquian languages	200	65	135	45	20	25
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	170	60	110	25	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	145	50	90	25	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	20	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	70	30	40	800	370	425
Northern Athabaskan languages	70	25	40	795	370	425
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	65	25	35	185	85	105
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	0	520	265	255
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	145	40	105
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	80	10	75
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	105	40	70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Inuktitut	10	10	0	75	20	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,385	8,920	8,465	3,395	1,675	1,720
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,235	1,925	1,310	225	130	90
Berber languages	55	30	20	10	0	0
Kabyle	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	620	405	215	30	20	10
Bilen	30	25	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	590	380	215	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,630	1,535	1,095	180	105	75
Amharic	545	315	225	30	15	10
Arabic	1,820	1,030	790	140	90	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	240	170	70	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	40	210	95	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	40	210	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,410	1,950	2,460	925	420	510
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	130	70	65	55	15	35
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	130	55	75	115	40	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	80	45	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,200	1,845	2,355	890	405	485
Waray-Waray	15	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	65	50	75	35	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	50	25	55	30	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	540	305	235	55	30	20
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	205	110	95	45	30	15
Tamil	235	135	95	0	0	0
Telugu	80	50	30	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,800	3,560	3,240	1,355	720	635
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	660	290	375	175	100	70
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	655	285	370	170	100	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	60	15	35	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	20	10	10
Polish	165	80	80	35	25	10
Russian	210	85	120	50	30	25
Serbian	110	50	60	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	35	60	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	515	290	225	375	185	190
Afrikaans	170	80	90	10	10	10
Danish	10	10	0	0	10	0
Dutch	90	70	25	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	265	145	120	310	155	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	15	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,955	2,120	1,835	375	215	160
Indo-Aryan languages	3,820	2,045	1,775	330	195	135
Bengali	220	125	100	120	65	55
Gujarati	1,075	550	525	15	20	0
Hindi	1,050	585	460	90	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	105	55	45	0	0	0
Nepali	70	50	20	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	630	375	255	85	50	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	140	70	75	10	10	0
Urdu	1,260	655	605	105	60	45
Iranian languages	110	60	50	45	15	25
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	45	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	35	45	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,710	860	845	480	240	240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	80	60	70	40	30
Portuguese	135	60	75	35	25	10
Romanian	115	65	55	0	0	0
Spanish	1,350	675	675	400	190	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	60	20	40	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	200	90	105	80	35	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	1,185	630	550	190	105	85
Akan (Twi)	90	40	45	15	10	10
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	10	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	55	45	10	30	25	10
Igbo	125	60	60	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	25	25	10	0	0
Shona	135	65	70	65	25	35
Swahili	140	80	65	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	225	130	90	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	380	195	190	45	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Dinka	30	30	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	30	15	10	0
American Sign Language	30	0	25	15	15	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	895	420	465	175	70	105
Chinese languages	865	415	455	175	75	105
Cantonese	185	110	80	90	40	40
Hakka	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	250	325	75	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	60	60	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	40	75	0	0	10
Lao	35	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	75	15	55	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	45	25	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	0	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	55	30	25	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	85	55	30	15	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	66,385	35,865	30,520	19,805	10,000	9,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,860	32,260	26,600	18,515	9,365	9,155
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,920	7,160	6,760	4,520	2,285	2,235
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	44,935	25,100	19,840	13,995	7,075	6,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,530	3,605	3,925	1,290	635	650
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	66,385	35,865	30,515	19,800	10,000	9,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	49,615	27,145	22,470	16,665	8,390	8,280
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,380	8,025	7,355	2,885	1,465	1,415
Before 1981	970	620	350	505	270	235
1981 to 1990	845	490	350	320	165	160
1991 to 2000	1,915	1,095	815	490	295	195
2001 to 2010	6,740	3,530	3,205	870	405	465
2001 to 2005	2,770	1,450	1,320	400	195	200
2006 to 2010	3,970	2,085	1,885	470	210	260
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,910	2,280	2,630	700	330	365
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,390	695	695	255	145	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,380	8,025	7,355	2,885	1,465	1,420
Under 5 years	1,240	725	520	285	150	135
5 to 14 years	2,445	1,330	1,115	540	315	225
15 to 24 years	3,030	1,580	1,445	565	290	270
25 to 44 years	7,505	3,765	3,745	1,235	570	665
45 years and over	1,155	625	530	260	140	120
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,375	8,025	7,355	2,885	1,465	1,420
Americas	1,580	795	795	300	130	170
Brazil	55	20	35	10	10	0
Colombia	65	30	30	15	0	0
El Salvador	70	35	30	20	10	15
Guyana	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	55	35	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	235	130	105	60	20	35
Mexico	100	30	65	20	10	10
Peru	55	25	35	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	85	45	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	365	185	175	125	60	65
Other places of birth in Americas	475	240	240	40	15	20
Europe	1,505	880	625	560	335	225
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	30	20	0	0	0
Croatia	15	0	15	15	10	0
France	25	0	15	20	20	0
Germany	135	90	45	105	60	45
Greece	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungary	70	45	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	30	60	10	15	0
Italy	40	30	15	35	30	0
Netherlands	45	40	0	25	20	0
Poland	65	25	40	10	0	0
Portugal	40	30	0	0	0	0
Romania	100	50	50	10	0	10
Russian Federation	40	25	15	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	500	325	170	240	115	125
Other places of birth in Europe	205	105	95	70	40	30
Africa	3,020	1,780	1,245	395	220	175
Algeria	50	25	25	10	10	0
Egypt	45	30	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	490	285	205	25	15	15
Kenya	95	30	60	0	0	0
Morocco	100	70	35	25	0	15
Nigeria	425	250	175	20	20	10
Somalia	465	315	150	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	170	90	80	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	1,185	675	510	250	135	115
Asia	9,060	4,460	4,600	1,615	770	840
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	95	50	45	85	45	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	200	265	80	40	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	30	30	20	15
India	2,135	1,165	970	145	100	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	20	35	15	20
Iraq	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	25	60	10	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	60	100	60	35	30
Lebanon	420	220	200	0	0	0
Pakistan	905	520	385	55	30	30
Philippines	3,525	1,520	2,005	780	365	425
Sri Lanka	285	160	125	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	80	45	35	10	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	25	10	0	10
Viet Nam	65	25	35	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	700	385	325	85	40	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	205	110	95	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,910	2,280	2,630	695	335	365
Americas	430	215	215	45	15	35
Brazil	10	10	0	10	0	10
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	35	30	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	20	40	35	10	25
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	50	40	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	155	95	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	20	10	0	0
Europe	275	155	120	55	35	20
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	15	35	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	65	10	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	90	50	40	0	0	0
Africa	1,000	465	540	105	55	50
Algeria	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	165	120	45	0	0	0
Ethiopia	215	90	125	10	0	0
Morocco	25	0	20	10	10	0
Nigeria	100	55	45	10	10	0
Somalia	90	45	40	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	30	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	285	95	195	75	40	30
Asia	3,135	1,410	1,730	490	225	265
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	70	0	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	530	285	240	40	30	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	15	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	15	0	10
Japan	10	0	10	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	20	30	15	15
Lebanon	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nepal	25	10	15	10	10	0
Pakistan	205	115	90	10	0	0
Philippines	1,800	760	1,045	290	140	145
Saudi Arabia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	35	20	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	160	55	110	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	75	40	30	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	60	40	20	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	66,385	35,865	30,520	19,805	10,000	9,800
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,975	8,845	8,125	3,215	1,640	1,575
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,600	4,245	3,350	2,735	1,345	1,390
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,820	22,770	19,045	13,855	7,015	6,840
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,530	7,475	7,055	2,420	1,215	1,205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,460	4,515	3,940	1,285	655	630
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,630	2,395	1,235	615	345	270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,825	2,125	2,705	675	310	365
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,865	1,590	2,275	800	370	435
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,090	1,310	785	310	175	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	115	60	55	25	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	66,385	35,865	30,520	19,805	10,000	9,800
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,195	2,760	2,435	4,780	2,255	2,520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,055	2,685	2,370	4,680	2,210	2,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,870	1,485	1,385	2,715	1,320	1,395
Métis	2,065	1,145	920	1,370	645	725
Inuk (Inuit)	120	55	65	595	250	345
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	80	35	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	65	50	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	61,190	33,100	28,085	15,030	7,740	7,285
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	66,385	35,865	30,520	19,800	10,000	9,805
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,370	1,245	1,120	2,700	1,280	1,415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	64,020	34,620	29,400	17,105	8,720	8,385
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	66,385	35,865	30,520	19,800	10,000	9,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,930	1,025	905	2,005	960	1,050
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,900	1,000	900	1,870	880	990
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,360	695	665	1,455	695	765
Métis single ancestry	480	270	215	215	115	105
Inuit single ancestry	60	35	25	195	70	125
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	30	10	140	80	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	0	110	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	30	10	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,275	1,670	1,600	2,820	1,255	1,570
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,145	1,600	1,550	2,400	1,080	1,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,005	1,020	990	1,485	680	800
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	980	485	490	635	270	360
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	95	65	280	125	160
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	70	50	420	175	245
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	70	45	295	110	185
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	35	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	25	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,185	33,170	28,010	14,975	7,790	7,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	66,385	35,865	30,515	19,805	10,000	9,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,695	9,770	8,925	3,235	1,605	1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,785	2,610	2,175	510	310	200
Chinese	920	440	475	225	120	110
Black	4,110	2,380	1,730	605	340	270
Filipino	4,835	2,175	2,655	1,065	485	580
Latin American	925	475	450	110	45	65
Arab	1,775	990	780	65	35	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	460	215	240	225	95	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	160	95	65	40	20	25
Korean	225	100	125	85	40	50
Japanese	105	55	50	130	40	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	135	70	60	85	30	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	270	160	110	80	40	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,690	26,095	21,595	16,570	8,400	8,170
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	66,385	35,865	30,520	19,805	10,000	9,805
North American Aboriginal origins	5,205	2,695	2,505	4,830	2,210	2,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,515	1,810	1,705	3,480	1,615	1,865
Inuit	235	135	100	635	275	360
Métis	1,610	855	760	1,305	590	710
Other North American origins	22,165	12,125	10,040	6,210	3,110	3,100
Acadian	320	175	150	205	105	100
American	550	300	250	250	155	95
Canadian	21,315	11,650	9,660	5,940	2,945	3,000
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	200	120	75	40	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	20	20	20	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	29,425	15,990	13,435	12,160	6,205	5,955
British Isles origins	20,990	11,375	9,615	9,105	4,670	4,435
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	10,915	5,850	5,065	5,120	2,580	2,545
Irish	8,390	4,360	4,025	3,585	1,800	1,780
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	8,025	4,405	3,625	4,345	2,240	2,105
Welsh	645	305	345	420	205	220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	830	480	350	525	290	235
French origins	5,075	2,600	2,470	2,690	1,300	1,385
Alsatian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,075	2,600	2,470	2,685	1,295	1,390
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,395	2,985	2,405	3,230	1,575	1,655
Austrian	270	135	135	135	75	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	70	45	105	30	80
Dutch	1,270	695	580	765	390	375
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,125	2,325	1,800	2,450	1,175	1,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	75	40	40	115	60	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,785	1,015	770	1,230	645	585
Danish	240	165	80	215	90	125
Finnish	115	60	55	45	25	25
Icelandic	195	110	85	150	80	75
Norwegian	700	425	280	545	310	230
Swedish	515	265	250	255	115	145
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	35	95	60	35
Eastern European origins	4,155	2,220	1,940	2,025	1,010	1,010
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	40	20	25	65	55	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	55	15	10	10
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	345	195	150	190	105	80
Latvian	15	0	10	50	40	10
Lithuanian	55	20	35	20	10	10
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,095	585	515	665	305	360
Romanian	265	155	110	100	50	45
Russian	620	310	310	330	165	165
Slovak	70	50	15	50	30	25
Ukrainian	2,035	1,100	935	915	415	500
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins	2,180	1,090	1,095	890	460	425
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	30	15	15	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	95	55	30	20	10
Italian	855	440	415	360	200	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	35	15	20
Maltese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	130	145	135	70	75
Serbian	95	50	45	10	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Slovenian	40	10	25	15	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	270	115	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	20	20	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	205	125	80	145	75	70
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	85	40	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	115	65	60	30	25
Caribbean origins	655	365	290	170	80	90
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	15	20	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	35	25	10	0	0
Jamaican	335	195	145	90	50	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	50	50	25	0	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	35	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,060	540	520	155	70	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	15	20	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	80	25	55	10	0	10
Chilean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Colombian	140	95	45	15	0	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	20	0	0	0	10
Guyanese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	10	10	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	160	70	95	40	20	25
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	10	0	10
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	65	35	35	30	10	15
Uruguayan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	305	135	170	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	80	50	35	10	10	0
African origins	4,215	2,405	1,810	630	370	260
Central and West African origins	860	485	375	85	55	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	25	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	130	65	60	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	40	35	15	30	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	490	270	220	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	35	30	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	15	30	10	0	10
North African origins	450	235	215	155	95	65
Algerian	90	35	50	35	15	20
Berber	15	10	10	15	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	60	55	10	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	25	10	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	55	30	30	15	15
Sudanese	35	15	20	75	45	25
Tunisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,275	1,320	955	255	150	105
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	275	200	75	25	25	0
Ethiopian	555	305	245	20	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	15	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	725	445	285	70	40	30
South African	105	60	45	20	10	10
Tanzanian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	80	55	20	35	25	10
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	185	95	95	70	30	35
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	195	95	100	10	0	0
Other African origins	660	380	285	155	75	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	10	35	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	645	365	275	130	50	80
Asian origins	13,525	6,820	6,705	2,525	1,220	1,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,845	1,055	795	145	65	75
Afghan	20	15	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	330	215	115	10	10	10
Armenian	15	0	10	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	65	50	45	10	30
Iraqi	40	20	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	865	495	365	20	10	10
Palestinian	130	75	55	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	85	40	45	15	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	30	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	95	15	80	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,010	2,730	2,280	490	290	200
Bangladeshi	140	80	60	55	30	20
Bengali	20	15	10	40	25	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,070	1,670	1,405	290	185	105
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	25	25	10	10	0
Pakistani	1,070	555	515	75	45	35
Punjabi	230	125	100	10	0	10
Sinhalese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	325	190	140	20	15	10
Tamil	60	45	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	125	65	60	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,675	3,020	3,655	1,910	875	1,040
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,115	530	590	280	140	145
Filipino	4,990	2,255	2,740	1,175	535	640
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	35	30	10	0	0
Japanese	125	75	50	155	55	105
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	100	130	85	40	50
Laotian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	15	25	15	10	10
Thai	70	15	55	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	240	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	50	35	10	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	35	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	240	130	110	60	30	35
Australian	125	70	50	25	10	20
New Zealander	75	50	25	30	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	35	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,900	...	...	7,340	...	...
Owner	15,965	...	...	4,170	...	...
Renter	7,905	...	...	3,165	...	...
Band housing	35	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,895	...	...	7,340	...	...
Condominium	5,845	...	...	1,180	...	...
Not condominium	18,055	...	...	6,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,900	...	...	7,340	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	2,025	...	...	1,080	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,680	...	...	1,620	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,980	...	...	2,965	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,165	...	...	1,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,900	...	...	7,340	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,275	...	...	2,380	...	...
5 rooms	4,225	...	...	1,400	...	...
6 rooms	3,860	...	...	1,155	...	...
7 rooms	3,055	...	...	890	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,485	...	...	1,515	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,895	...	...	7,340	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,360	...	...	7,105	...	...
More than 1 person per room	540	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,900	...	...	7,340	...	...
Suitable	22,470	...	...	6,745	...	...
Not suitable	1,425	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,900	...	...	7,340	...	...
1960 or before	135	...	...	255	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,040	...	...	2,275	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,815	...	...	1,695	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,065	...	...	1,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,895	...	...	670	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,065	...	...	395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,885	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,900	...	...	7,340	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,875	...	...	6,645	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,020	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,895	...	...	7,340	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,080	...	...	3,870	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,705	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,105	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,900	...	...	7,340	...	...
15 to 24 years	860	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,860	...	...	1,565	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,255	...	...	1,625	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,620	...	...	1,730	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,540	...	...	1,485	...	...
65 to 74 years	640	...	...	545	...	...
75 to 84 years	120	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,775	...	...	7,335	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,860	...	...	6,265	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,920	...	...	1,070	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,385	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,965	...	...	4,170	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	86.8	...	...	75.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	8.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,809	...	...	2,285	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,716	...	...	2,229	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,431	...	...	420,320	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	613,221	...	...	450,036	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,900	...	...	3,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	22.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,703	...	...	1,672	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,809	...	...	1,597	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,285	29,105	24,175	15,845	7,995	7,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,645	3,140	2,505	2,400	1,265	1,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,665	8,150	7,515	3,830	2,000	1,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,970	17,820	14,155	9,615	4,725	4,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,515	6,280	1,240	1,345	1,015	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,965	570	640	410	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,985	4,310	670	705	610	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,495	5,925	6,570	3,210	1,605	1,605
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,395	635	760	530	210	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,560	4,980	5,585	4,530	1,895	2,635
Bachelor's degree	7,830	3,540	4,285	3,090	1,295	1,795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	225	215	220	70	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	100	120	105	50	60
Master's degree	1,885	995	895	1,055	445	605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	125	60	60	40	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,290	24,245	20,045	12,175	6,050	6,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,795	1,340	1,220	655	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,010	6,255	5,760	2,605	1,360	1,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,145	16,195	12,950	8,345	4,035	4,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,745	5,605	1,145	1,140	860	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,295	1,770	520	540	355	185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,450	3,830	625	590	505	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,345	5,405	5,940	2,680	1,325	1,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	560	670	425	170	250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,820	4,630	5,190	4,105	1,675	2,425
Bachelor's degree	7,225	3,260	3,965	2,785	1,145	1,640
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	215	185	195	65	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	95	110	95	40	55
Master's degree	1,815	945	870	980	405	575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	115	60	55	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,280	29,110	24,175	15,845	7,990	7,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,310	11,290	10,025	6,230	3,265	2,965
Education	1,445	330	1,110	770	200	570
13. Education	1,445	330	1,115	770	195	570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	545	230	315	305	170	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	50	55	70	60	15
50. Visual and performing arts	435	175	260	230	110	120
Humanities	1,020	355	660	365	140	225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	60	50	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	175	50	125	75	15	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	480	125	355	100	35	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	0	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	45	40	40	20	25
54. History	140	75	65	65	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	20	15	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,970	555	1,420	1,160	450	715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	15	15	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	60	140	170	55	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	540	30	510	150	35	120
22. Legal professions and studies	280	70	210	190	90	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	20	0	20
42. Psychology	295	70	225	155	20	135
45. Social sciences	620	315	310	455	245	210
Business, management and public administration	5,985	1,560	4,425	1,955	675	1,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	45	235	225	55	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,700	1,515	4,190	1,730	615	1,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,215	625	585	445	220	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	185	200	230	100	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	140	175	85	30	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	415	250	170	130	90	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	45	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	940	565	375	295	170	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	825	520	300	235	165	65
25. Library science	25	0	25	35	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	40	45	25	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,495	11,090	1,400	1,890	1,670	225
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	45	100	55	45
14. Engineering	2,630	2,165	465	350	270	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,995	1,650	345	420	380	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,575	2,395	185	360	330	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,965	3,680	290	565	535	25
48. Precision production	1,190	1,120	70	100	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	295	240	330	175	155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	80	140	30	0	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	215	95	300	165	130
Health and related fields	3,105	570	2,535	1,325	295	1,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	95	155	120	55	65
51. Health professions and related programs	2,815	450	2,365	1,180	225	955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,715	1,635	1,080	780	570	210
12. Personal and culinary services	975	175	805	265	110	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	310	235	80	145	120	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,430	1,230	200	340	325	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,290	24,245	20,045	12,175	6,050	6,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,140	8,050	7,100	3,830	2,015	1,815
Education	1,300	290	1,010	670	170	500
13. Education	1,300	295	1,010	675	175	500
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	445	190	260	255	135	120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	55	55	70	55	15
50. Visual and performing arts	335	135	200	185	80	105
Humanities	925	315	610	300	110	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	50	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	170	45	120	65	15	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	120	325	90	25	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	25	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	35	40	20	10	20
54. History	120	60	60	60	35	25
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,790	515	1,270	1,005	395	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	60	135	140	55	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	30	425	125	30	95
22. Legal professions and studies	245	50	195	175	80	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	15	0	15
42. Psychology	275	65	215	130	15	120
45. Social sciences	585	300	285	395	220	185
Business, management and public administration	5,565	1,450	4,115	1,760	605	1,155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	35	205	200	45	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,320	1,410	3,910	1,560	555	1,005
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,080	545	530	400	200	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	365	180	185	200	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	260	110	155	65	30	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	365	210	155	125	80	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	45	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	865	510	360	280	160	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	455	290	220	155	65
25. Library science	25	0	25	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	45	45	25	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,335	10,035	1,300	1,600	1,400	200
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	70	35	40
14. Engineering	2,465	2,040	425	310	230	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,805	1,490	320	375	335	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,285	2,115	175	305	285	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,565	3,290	275	460	445	15
48. Precision production	1,090	1,020	65	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	500	275	225	300	160	135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	75	130	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	205	95	275	150	120
Health and related fields	2,880	550	2,335	1,165	265	900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	90	140	95	45	50
51. Health professions and related programs	2,615	430	2,185	1,045	205	840
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	15	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,450	1,520	930	615	435	180
12. Personal and culinary services	855	160	700	240	110	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	15	10
43. Security and protective services	300	225	70	125	95	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,300	1,135	165	220	205	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,280	29,110	24,175	15,845	7,990	7,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,315	11,290	10,020	6,230	3,265	2,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,970	17,820	14,155	9,615	4,725	4,885
Location of study inside Canada	24,880	14,495	10,385	8,300	4,165	4,140
Same as province or territory of residence	11,240	7,010	4,230	1,410	705	710
Different than province or territory of residence	13,645	7,485	6,160	6,890	3,455	3,435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,090	3,325	3,765	1,310	565	745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	215	165	175	60	115
Philippines	2,285	880	1,400	405	145	255
India	1,285	660	620	80	60	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	160	75	130	65	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	200	95	105	10	10	0
France	10	0	10	20	15	10
Other	2,690	1,305	1,385	485	210	275
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,290	24,240	20,045	12,175	6,050	6,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,140	8,045	7,095	3,825	2,010	1,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,145	16,195	12,950	8,345	4,040	4,305
Location of study inside Canada	22,410	13,050	9,360	7,180	3,535	3,645
Same as province or territory of residence	9,785	6,125	3,660	1,220	595	625
Different than province or territory of residence	12,620	6,920	5,700	5,960	2,940	3,015
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,735	3,150	3,590	1,165	500	665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	200	160	160	50	105
Philippines	2,205	850	1,355	360	130	230
India	1,220	620	605	80	55	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	125	80	90	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	200	95	105	15	10	10
France	15	0	10	10	10	0
Other	2,535	1,250	1,285	455	200	260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	53,285	29,110	24,170	15,845	7,995	7,855
In the labour force	41,680	25,225	16,455	13,010	6,785	6,225
Employed	38,825	23,710	15,120	12,195	6,335	5,860
Unemployed	2,855	1,515	1,340	815	450	360
Not in the labour force	11,600	3,880	7,720	2,835	1,210	1,630
Participation rate	78.2	86.7	68.1	82.1	84.9	79.2
Employment rate	72.9	81.4	62.6	77.0	79.2	74.6
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.0	8.1	6.3	6.6	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	53,280	29,110	24,170	15,850	7,990	7,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,915	2,995	6,925	2,270	945	1,330
Worked	43,365	26,115	17,250	13,575	7,050	6,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,895	18,645	10,250	8,010	4,280	3,735
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,470	7,470	7,005	5,560	2,770	2,790
Average weeks worked in reference year	45.3	46.2	44.0	43.5	43.8	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,680	25,225	16,455	13,005	6,785	6,225
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	240	330	160	90	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	41,115	24,985	16,125	12,845	6,695	6,145
Employee	39,105	23,810	15,295	12,005	6,185	5,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,005	1,180	830	835	510	325
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,685	25,225	16,455	13,005	6,785	6,225
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	240	330	165	85	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	41,110	24,985	16,125	12,845	6,695	6,145
0 Management occupations	3,700	2,210	1,480	1,705	1,035	665
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,180	1,225	3,950	2,340	655	1,680
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,670	2,820	850	1,120	800	320
3 Health occupations	1,270	240	1,030	750	130	625
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,905	815	2,090	2,090	835	1,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	390	130	260	390	160	230
6 Sales and service occupations	7,465	2,940	4,520	2,360	1,135	1,220
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,515	11,140	1,375	1,640	1,535	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,565	1,315	245	315	285	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,460	2,140	315	135	120	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,680	25,225	16,455	13,005	6,785	6,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	240	330	165	90	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	41,115	24,985	16,125	12,845	6,695	6,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	115	75	35	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	12,470	10,020	2,455	880	700	180
22 Utilities	270	175	100	65	50	20
23 Construction	4,140	3,225	910	645	540	100
31-33 Manufacturing	1,305	1,040	265	130	105	25
41 Wholesale trade	1,425	960	465	180	150	30
44-45 Retail trade	3,430	1,595	1,840	1,200	650	550
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,165	1,585	585	935	720	215
51 Information and cultural industries	255	120	135	375	190	185
52 Finance and insurance	500	115	390	285	85	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	925	565	360	195	90	105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,615	980	630	730	365	365
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	30	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,105	1,040	1,065	450	250	205
61 Educational services	1,815	360	1,455	770	200	570
62 Health care and social assistance	2,175	305	1,870	1,145	220	930
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	465	125	340	170	85	80
72 Accommodation and food services	2,250	865	1,380	750	365	390
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,720	820	895	500	230	270
91 Public administration	1,835	945	895	3,395	1,660	1,730
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	38,825	23,710	15,115	12,195	6,335	5,865
Worked at home	1,525	520	1,005	445	200	245
Worked outside Canada	25	10	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,210	4,150	1,065	1,010	780	230
Worked at usual place	32,055	19,025	13,035	10,735	5,345	5,390
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,060	19,025	13,035	10,735	5,345	5,390
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,135	18,520	12,615	10,010	4,875	5,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	160	70	90	495	365	135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	660	390	275	125	55	65
Commute to a different province or territory	100	50	55	100	55	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,270	23,175	14,100	11,745	6,125	5,615
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,620	12,345	9,275	7,040	3,755	3,285
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,640	955	690	1,180	465	715
Public transit	12,420	9,110	3,310	205	100	105
Walked	1,230	570	660	2,340	1,045	1,295
Bicycle	65	45	25	270	190	85
Other method	295	150	140	710	575	135
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,270	23,175	14,100	11,745	6,125	5,620
Less than 15 minutes	9,290	3,720	5,570	7,780	3,950	3,830
15 to 29 minutes	8,760	4,785	3,975	2,930	1,525	1,405
30 to 44 minutes	7,085	5,200	1,885	495	225	270
45 to 59 minutes	4,665	3,565	1,100	155	115	40
60 minutes and over	7,470	5,905	1,570	380	310	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,270	23,175	14,100	11,745	6,125	5,620
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,920	4,640	1,280	445	340	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,375	8,970	3,405	1,250	825	430
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,925	3,215	3,705	3,855	2,015	1,835
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,000	1,440	2,560	4,090	1,830	2,265
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,875	725	1,150	845	400	445
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	4,185	1,995	1,255	720	535
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,205	26,415	17,785	13,895	7,185	6,715
Single responses	44,110	26,385	17,725	13,735	7,105	6,635
Official languages	43,915	26,260	17,655	13,685	7,080	6,610
English	43,820	26,250	17,565	13,510	7,020	6,490
French	100	0	95	175	55	120
Non-official languages	195	120	70	55	25	25
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	20	10	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	115	70	30	20	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	15	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	25	15	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	70	25	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	70	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	85	70	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	25	0	10	0
Chinese languages	30	10	20	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	35	60	160	75	80
English and French	40	15	25	50	35	15
English and non-official language	55	20	30	105	45	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,200	26,415	17,790	13,895	7,180	6,710
None	43,325	25,990	17,335	12,965	6,790	6,170
English	95	35	55	175	60	110
French	355	180	180	500	220	275
Non-official language	415	200	210	255	105	150
Aboriginal	10	0	0	110	40	65
Non-Aboriginal	405	200	205	150	65	85
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65,145	35,140	30,005	19,520	9,865	9,660
Non-movers	54,700	29,505	25,185	15,835	8,030	7,800
Movers	10,445	5,630	4,820	3,695	1,830	1,860
Non-migrants	8,080	4,410	3,665	2,210	1,080	1,125
Migrants	2,370	1,215	1,155	1,480	750	730
Internal migrants	1,700	885	810	1,275	660	615
Intraprovincial migrants	760	435	325	155	60	95
Interprovincial migrants	940	455	490	1,120	600	515
External migrants	670	330	345	205	90	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	60,835	32,965	27,865	18,375	9,250	9,125
Non-movers	26,115	14,240	11,875	8,910	4,530	4,385
Movers	34,720	18,730	15,990	9,465	4,720	4,740
Non-migrants	18,725	10,450	8,270	5,070	2,585	2,485
Migrants	15,990	8,275	7,720	4,395	2,135	2,260
Internal migrants	11,960	6,380	5,575	3,635	1,785	1,850
Intraprovincial migrants	3,170	1,790	1,380	495	195	300
Interprovincial migrants	8,790	4,595	4,200	3,135	1,585	1,550
External migrants	4,030	1,890	2,140	760	350	410