Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort St. John [Population centre], British Columbia and Coquitlam--Port Coquitlam [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fort St. John British Columbia [Population centre]			Coquitlam--Port Coquitlam British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Fort St. John [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Fort St. John [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Coquitlam--Port Coquitlam [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	19,897	...	...	123,576	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,572 r	...	...	110,241r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.1	...	...	12.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	9,423	...	...	47,726	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,898	...	...	45,382	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,404.3	...	...	206.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14.17	...	...	598.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	19,900	10,275	9,620	123,575	60,380	63,200
0 to 14 years	4,245	2,200	2,045	20,695	10,770	9,925
0 to 4 years	1,595	820	770	6,415	3,320	3,095
5 to 9 years	1,460	760	700	7,175	3,740	3,430
10 to 14 years	1,195	620	575	7,115	3,710	3,405
15 to 64 years	14,300	7,480	6,820	87,190	42,505	44,690
15 to 19 years	1,165	590	575	8,280	4,305	3,980
20 to 24 years	1,700	885	815	7,975	4,225	3,750
25 to 29 years	2,215	1,180	1,030	7,245	3,690	3,555
30 to 34 years	2,100	1,130	970	8,080	3,905	4,180
35 to 39 years	1,645	845	800	8,545	3,985	4,560
40 to 44 years	1,410	740	670	9,120	4,155	4,965
45 to 49 years	1,195	620	580	10,235	4,790	5,445
50 to 54 years	1,170	615	550	10,555	5,135	5,420
55 to 59 years	985	515	475	9,560	4,625	4,935
60 to 64 years	720	355	355	7,590	3,690	3,900
65 years and over	1,345	595	750	15,685	7,105	8,585
65 to 69 years	465	240	230	5,660	2,740	2,915
70 to 74 years	315	140	170	3,785	1,730	2,055
75 to 79 years	210	85	125	2,695	1,195	1,495
80 to 84 years	195	65	130	1,885	840	1,045
85 years and over	160	60	100	1,670	595	1,070
85 to 89 years	105	40	70	1,085	420	665
90 to 94 years	45	15	30	440	135	305
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	120	30	90
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	10	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	21.4	21.3	16.7	17.8	15.7
15 to 64 years	71.9	72.8	70.9	70.6	70.4	70.7
65 years and over	6.8	5.8	7.8	12.7	11.8	13.6
85 years and over	0.8	0.6	1.0	1.4	1.0	1.7
Average age of the population	33.1	32.6	33.7	39.5	38.5	40.5
Median age of the population	31.4	31.1	31.7	40.5	39.1	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,900	...	...	45,380	...	...
Single-detached house	4,265	...	...	16,465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	90	...	...	4,740	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,135	...	...	24,165	...	...
Semi-detached house	820	...	...	1,355	...	...
Row house	780	...	...	6,670	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	180	...	...	6,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,345	...	...	9,975	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	410	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,900	...	...	45,385	...	...
1 person	2,095	...	...	9,720	...	...
2 persons	2,565	...	...	13,705	...	...
3 persons	1,400	...	...	9,090	...	...
4 persons	1,170	...	...	8,555	...	...
5 or more persons	665	...	...	4,315	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,705	...	...	122,550	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,650	8,075	7,575	102,875	49,605	53,270
Married or living common law	9,055	4,555	4,495	62,480	30,990	31,490
Married	6,555	3,305	3,250	55,560	27,545	28,020
Living common law	2,495	1,250	1,245	6,920	3,445	3,475
Not married and not living common law	6,595	3,520	3,080	40,400	18,620	21,780
Never married	4,790	2,850	1,935	27,885	14,970	12,920
Separated	475	200	270	2,670	985	1,680
Divorced	850	380	470	5,620	1,920	3,700
Widowed	490	85	405	4,220	735	3,485
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,285	...	...	36,050	...	...
2 persons	2,505	...	...	15,415	...	...
3 persons	1,230	...	...	9,580	...	...
4 persons	1,040	...	...	8,745	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	2,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,285	...	...	36,050	...	...
Total couple families	4,410	...	...	30,390	...	...
Married couples	3,165	...	...	26,930	...	...
Common-law couples	1,250	...	...	3,460	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	870	...	...	5,655	...	...
Female parent	650	...	...	4,575	...	...
Male parent	220	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,415	...	...	30,390	...	...
Couples without children	2,005	...	...	11,940	...	...
Couples with children	2,410	...	...	18,455	...	...
1 child	940	...	...	7,865	...	...
2 children	975	...	...	8,380	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	2,210	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	870	...	...	5,660	...	...
1 child	500	...	...	3,480	...	...
2 children	290	...	...	1,720	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,145	2,445	1,700	15,935	7,105	8,830
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,895	...	...	45,380	...	...
One-census-family households	5,090	...	...	32,845	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,930	...	...	10,485	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,160	...	...	22,360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	95	...	...	1,560	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,715	...	...	10,970	...	...
One-person households	2,100	...	...	9,720	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	615	...	...	1,250	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,830	10,230	9,600	123,135	60,115	63,020
English only	18,750	9,740	9,015	110,135	54,600	55,535
French only	5	0	5	60	20	35
English and French	1,010	460	550	7,675	3,310	4,365
Neither English nor French	60	25	40	5,265	2,180	3,090
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,830	10,230	9,595	123,135	60,115	63,020
English	19,535	10,075	9,460	115,870	57,000	58,870
French	195	115	85	1,155	570	585
English and French	35	15	15	915	400	510
Neither English nor French	60	30	35	5,195	2,150	3,050
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	215	120	95	1,610	770	845
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.0	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,830	10,230	9,600	123,135	60,110	63,020
Single responses	19,555	10,090	9,465	119,380	58,275	61,105
Official languages	17,385	9,020	8,370	68,390	34,345	34,045
English	17,165	8,900	8,265	67,270	33,795	33,480
French	220	120	105	1,120	550	570
Non-official languages	2,170	1,070	1,095	50,995	23,930	27,060
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	5	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	5	0	5	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,120	1,055	1,070	50,985	23,930	27,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	35	1,040	530	510
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	35	30	1,030	525	505
Amharic	20	10	15	35	20	15
Arabic	35	20	15	890	440	445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	30	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	500	210	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	50	20	30
Vietnamese	15	5	5	450	190	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	530	230	300	2,965	1,195	1,770
Bikol	10	5	10	0	5	5
Cebuano	20	5	10	140	65	80
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	50	20	30
Ilocano	20	10	10	120	40	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	275	125	150
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	465	205	260	2,315	920	1,390
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	75	50	25	145	70	70
Kannada	0	0	5	10	5	5
Malayalam	70	40	25	30	20	10
Tamil	5	5	0	80	40	40
Telugu	5	5	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	1,145	595	555	19,915	9,605	10,310
Albanian	0	0	5	60	35	30
Armenian	5	0	0	40	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	185	85	100	4,545	2,180	2,365
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	5	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	185	85	100	4,505	2,155	2,345
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Croatian	5	0	5	275	130	145
Czech	5	5	5	215	110	110
Macedonian	0	5	0	20	10	10
Polish	15	10	10	1,290	615	675
Russian	95	45	50	1,720	820	900
Serbian	5	0	0	240	135	105
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slovak	5	5	5	250	115	135
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	45	20	25	210	85	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	415	210	210	1,445	690	755
Afrikaans	25	10	15	105	45	55
Danish	10	10	5	70	40	35
Dutch	40	20	20	260	125	135
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	340	170	175	910	430	485
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Swedish	0	0	5	55	25	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	120	65	50
Indo-Iranian languages	380	215	160	9,165	4,475	4,690
Indo-Aryan languages	345	200	145	2,665	1,255	1,410
Bengali	5	5	5	35	10	20
Gujarati	35	20	15	325	155	175
Hindi	60	40	25	605	285	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Marathi	5	5	0	45	25	20
Nepali	10	10	5	20	15	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	105	80	1,225	575	650
Sindhi	0	0	0	80	30	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	85	45	45
Urdu	35	15	20	230	110	125
Iranian languages	35	20	15	6,470	3,205	3,265
Kurdish	0	0	0	205	100	110
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	6,240	3,095	3,140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	150	75	70	4,530	2,135	2,400
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	15	10	5	775	370	400
Portuguese	25	10	15	595	270	320
Romanian	40	20	20	1,045	520	530
Spanish	70	35	30	2,115	965	1,150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	560	190	365
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	5,505	2,610	2,895
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Niger-Congo languages	45	15	30	120	45	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	5	0	5	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	40	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	30	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	5	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	65	19,320	9,055	10,265
Chinese languages	120	60	60	19,305	9,050	10,250
Cantonese	45	20	20	8,000	3,815	4,180
Hakka	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mandarin	60	30	35	10,135	4,700	5,435
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	535	245	295
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	190	85	105
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	270	120	150
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	80	20	60
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	10	5	10	65	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	230	125	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	60	30	30
Turkish	0	5	0	140	80	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	15	10	10	495	220	270
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Finnish	5	0	5	135	50	85
Hungarian	10	5	10	345	165	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	270	145	135	3,755	1,840	1,910
English and French	45	20	25	300	150	150
English and non-official language	220	120	105	3,260	1,610	1,655
French and non-official language	0	0	5	90	40	45
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	105	40	65
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,830	10,230	9,595	123,135	60,115	63,020
Single responses	19,270	9,950	9,315	114,150	55,775	58,375
Official languages	18,385	9,495	8,890	82,550	40,825	41,730
English	18,340	9,470	8,870	82,200	40,660	41,540
French	40	20	20	350	165	185
Non-official languages	880	460	425	31,600	14,955	16,650
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	880	455	420	31,605	14,955	16,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	540	255	285
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	535	255	285
Amharic	10	0	0	20	15	10
Arabic	10	5	10	470	215	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	225	85	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	200	80	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	120	130	1,135	515	620
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	45	25	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	15	10	5	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	85	35	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	225	110	115	945	430	515
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	10	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	25	10	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	430	225	205	10,235	4,935	5,295
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	2,295	1,130	1,165
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	65	30	35	2,275	1,120	1,155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Czech	0	0	0	55	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	0	0	5	560	270	295
Russian	40	25	25	1,150	560	590
Serbian	0	0	0	130	80	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	15	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	55	40	150	75	80
Afrikaans	15	10	5	35	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	5	15	10	10
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	60	30	25	95	45	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	210	115	95	5,715	2,740	2,975
Indo-Aryan languages	185	100	80	1,210	565	650
Bengali	5	5	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	20	10	10	130	60	75
Hindi	35	20	15	210	90	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	30	15	10
Nepali	5	5	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	60	35	670	325	350
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Urdu	15	5	10	105	40	60
Iranian languages	30	10	15	4,490	2,170	2,320
Kurdish	0	0	0	145	65	75
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	4,325	2,095	2,235
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	30	1,990	950	1,040
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	120	50	75
Portuguese	10	5	5	200	95	110
Romanian	20	10	10	510	250	260
Spanish	25	10	10	1,155	555	600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	275	110	165
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	4,375	2,070	2,305
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	30	14,380	6,770	7,615
Chinese languages	75	35	30	14,370	6,765	7,610
Cantonese	20	10	10	5,700	2,675	3,020
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	50	20	25	8,105	3,825	4,290
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	215	105	110
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	125	60	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	170	80	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	105	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkish	0	0	5	65	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	155	80	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Multiple responses	560	280	285	8,980	4,340	4,645
English and French	20	15	10	215	110	105
English and non-official language	535	265	270	8,565	4,140	4,425
French and non-official language	0	0	5	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	170	70	95
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,830	10,230	9,600	123,135	60,115	63,020
None	18,420	9,525	8,895	96,455	47,440	49,015
English	455	240	220	12,560	6,175	6,385
French	175	80	100	1,030	465	565
Non-official language	755	380	380	12,715	5,875	6,840
Aboriginal	40	20	20	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	715	360	360	12,700	5,870	6,830
English and French	5	5	5	75	30	40
English and non-official language	15	10	5	195	85	110
French and non-official language	5	0	0	110	45	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,465	7,980	7,485	101,860	49,165	52,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,980	7,770	7,205	96,655	46,650	50,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,814	70,360	34,012	33,755	42,377	27,285
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,990	7,790	7,205	96,795	46,775	50,015
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,307	57,675	30,851	30,379	36,851	25,466
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,070	7,525	6,550	87,660	43,270	44,395
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,523	70,656	33,649	33,764	42,970	26,144
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,395	3,240	5,155	64,555	26,365	38,190
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,643	1,384	3,142	2,416	1,158	3,266
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,205	7,200	6,005	74,000	37,650	36,350
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,600	70,012	33,812	36,568	45,226	29,405
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,470	7,995	7,475	101,860	49,210	52,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,990	7,835	7,155	96,605	46,660	49,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,232	78,397	40,338	44,248	54,043	35,098
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,995	7,840	7,155	96,760	46,805	49,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,740	61,488	34,765	37,068	43,997	30,577
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,045	7,595	6,450	87,375	43,270	44,110
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,797	78,429	40,031	44,491	54,789	34,389
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,450	3,270	5,180	64,505	26,300	38,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,794	5,668	5,873	6,000	5,735	6,183
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,180	7,285	5,895	74,005	37,745	36,265
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,943	76,760	39,147	45,901	55,827	35,570
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,470	7,995	7,475	101,855	49,210	52,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,115	3,700	2,410	34,015	19,790	14,230
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	68,020	84,107	49,709	57,451	64,950	49,645
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,239	93,094	55,402	66,848	75,636	54,628
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	97.1	89.6	91.0	94.0	86.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	87.0	90.1	80.4	79.5	83.3	74.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.0	10.4	9.0	6.0	13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,460	7,975	7,485	101,860	49,170	52,690
Without total income	485	205	280	5,205	2,520	2,685
With total income	14,980	7,775	7,205	96,655	46,650	50,005
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.5	96.3	94.9	94.9	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,725	520	1,205	17,625	7,080	10,545
$10,000 to $19,999	1,490	500	995	15,800	6,315	9,485
$20,000 to $29,999	1,515	530	990	11,285	4,685	6,605
$30,000 to $39,999	1,495	535	965	9,605	4,220	5,385
$40,000 to $49,999	1,425	600	825	9,360	4,225	5,135
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	570	665	7,560	3,675	3,890
$60,000 to $69,999	1,035	620	425	6,160	3,405	2,760
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	645	370	4,825	2,885	1,935
$80,000 to $89,999	830	580	250	3,765	2,350	1,415
$90,000 to $99,999	710	540	175	2,775	1,805	980
$100,000 and over	2,490	2,150	345	7,885	6,020	1,870
$100,000 to $149,999	1,610	1,360	250	5,600	4,150	1,450
$150,000 and over	880	785	95	2,290	1,870	420
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,460	7,980	7,485	101,860	49,170	52,690
Without after-tax income	470	195	280	5,065	2,390	2,670
With after-tax income	14,990	7,785	7,205	96,790	46,775	50,015
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.6	96.3	95.0	95.1	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,765	545	1,225	18,135	7,405	10,730
$10,000 to $19,999	1,575	545	1,035	16,495	6,695	9,800
$20,000 to $29,999	1,890	650	1,240	13,330	5,710	7,625
$30,000 to $39,999	1,790	700	1,090	11,850	5,285	6,565
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	805	940	10,605	4,985	5,620
$50,000 to $59,999	1,440	845	595	8,070	4,410	3,660
$60,000 to $69,999	1,220	815	405	5,950	3,565	2,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,090	795	300	4,315	2,715	1,605
$80,000 and over	2,465	2,090	375	8,045	6,015	2,030
$80,000 to $89,999	695	545	145	2,735	1,905	830
$90,000 to $99,999	485	415	70	1,670	1,220	450
$100,000 and over	1,285	1,120	160	3,635	2,885	750
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,460	7,980	7,485	101,860	49,170	52,690
Without employment income	2,255	775	1,480	27,860	11,525	16,335
With employment income	13,205	7,200	6,005	74,000	37,645	36,355
Percentage with employment income	85.4	90.2	80.2	72.6	76.6	69.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,070	355	720	9,995	4,310	5,685
$5,000 to $9,999	670	225	440	5,435	2,220	3,210
$10,000 to $19,999	1,180	430	745	9,250	3,955	5,295
$20,000 to $29,999	1,250	470	780	7,610	3,425	4,185
$30,000 to $39,999	1,305	515	785	7,090	3,150	3,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,175	485	695	7,250	3,305	3,945
$50,000 to $59,999	1,110	530	580	6,055	3,020	3,035
$60,000 to $69,999	945	590	355	4,950	2,825	2,130
$70,000 to $79,999	910	615	295	4,090	2,500	1,590
$80,000 and over	3,595	2,985	605	12,275	8,935	3,340
$80,000 to $89,999	760	545	220	3,290	2,090	1,200
$90,000 to $99,999	645	495	145	2,360	1,590	770
$100,000 and over	2,190	1,955	235	6,625	5,255	1,375
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,895	...	...	45,385	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,932	...	...	78,713	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,204	...	...	68,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,100	...	...	9,720	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,560	...	...	40,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,963	...	...	35,844	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,800	...	...	35,660	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,708	...	...	93,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,368	...	...	81,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,910	...	...	45,375	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	114,114	...	...	94,205	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,388	...	...	79,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,120	...	...	9,725	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	64,390	...	...	47,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,748	...	...	39,906	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,795	...	...	35,645	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,284	...	...	106,948	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,239	...	...	89,729	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,900	...	...	45,385	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	1,185	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	1,040	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	190	...	...	1,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	205	...	...	1,535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	185	...	...	1,650	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	1,615	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	185	...	...	1,575	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	1,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	200	...	...	1,695	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	445	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	450	...	...	2,875	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	455	...	...	2,720	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	470	...	...	2,445	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,110	...	...	17,155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	5,190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	4,070	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,165	...	...	4,670	...	...
$200,000 and over	900	...	...	3,220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,900	...	...	45,380	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	1,225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	655	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	1,060	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	195	...	...	1,415	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	1,720	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	260	...	...	1,910	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	220	...	...	1,975	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	240	...	...	1,985	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	2,020	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	255	...	...	1,985	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	3,755	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	565	...	...	3,535	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	570	...	...	3,305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	640	...	...	2,930	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	555	...	...	2,710	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,165	...	...	13,185	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,270	...	...	5,360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	825	...	...	3,485	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,075	...	...	4,335	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,325	...	...	35,010	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,802	...	...	92,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,173	...	...	80,303	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,880	...	...	10,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,783	...	...	84,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,749	...	...	73,511	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,420	...	...	18,500	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,318	...	...	111,995	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,811	...	...	95,960	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	820	...	...	5,230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,128	...	...	51,982	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,448	...	...	47,301	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,315	...	...	34,990	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,462	...	...	105,917	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,788	...	...	88,795	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,905	...	...	10,265	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	125,359	...	...	96,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,022	...	...	80,041	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	18,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,698	...	...	123,388	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,030	...	...	103,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	845	...	...	5,215	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,989	...	...	62,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,545	...	...	54,201	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,660	2,195	1,470	13,085	6,065	7,020
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,408	58,752	39,147	36,550	41,159	32,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,336	49,485	34,586	32,367	35,956	29,794
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,745	2,330	1,410	13,170	5,990	7,175
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	58,828	66,128	46,741	43,196	48,890	38,443
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,937	52,792	39,896	36,456	40,455	33,118
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,705	10,180	9,530	122,550	59,940	62,615
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,535	3,130	3,405	56,800	26,885	29,915
In the bottom decile	1,205	580	630	14,535	6,810	7,725
In the second decile	1,180	520	660	11,025	5,135	5,895
In the third decile	1,200	545	650	10,105	4,700	5,400
In the fourth decile	1,325	675	645	10,330	4,970	5,360
In the fifth decile	1,620	810	815	10,810	5,275	5,535
In the top half of the distribution	13,175	7,050	6,125	65,750	33,055	32,700
In the sixth decile	1,865	930	930	11,750	5,775	5,970
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,260	1,165	12,725	6,325	6,400
In the eighth decile	2,630	1,400	1,230	13,945	6,985	6,955
In the ninth decile	3,100	1,710	1,390	14,865	7,575	7,290
In the top decile	3,155	1,755	1,400	12,465	6,395	6,070
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,710	10,180	9,530	122,550	59,940	62,615
0 to 17 years	4,945	2,550	2,400	25,605	13,340	12,265
0 to 5 years	1,905	985	920	7,755	4,030	3,730
18 to 64 years	13,510	7,070	6,440	82,000	39,705	42,295
65 years and over	1,260	565	695	14,945	6,895	8,050
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,560	710	850	19,990	9,295	10,695
0 to 17 years	510	275	235	5,155	2,705	2,445
0 to 5 years	210	110	95	1,360	705	650
18 to 64 years	845	380	465	12,240	5,520	6,725
65 years and over	205	60	145	2,600	1,070	1,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.9	7.0	8.9	16.3	15.5	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.3	10.8	9.8	20.1	20.3	19.9
0 to 5 years (%)	11.0	11.2	10.3	17.5	17.5	17.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.4	7.2	14.9	13.9	15.9
65 years and over (%)	16.3	10.6	20.9	17.4	15.5	19.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	845	415	425	16,245	7,580	8,665
0 to 17 years	240	130	110	4,265	2,250	2,015
0 to 5 years	95	50	45	1,075	575	500
18 to 64 years	570	275	300	10,435	4,720	5,715
65 years and over	30	10	15	1,545	615	935
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.1	4.5	13.3	12.6	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.1	4.6	16.7	16.9	16.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	5.1	4.9	13.9	14.3	13.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.9	4.7	12.7	11.9	13.5
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.8	2.2	10.3	8.9	11.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,720	10,200	9,520	122,550	59,935	62,615
Official languages	19,640	10,165	9,475	117,290	57,765	59,520
English	19,640	10,165	9,475	117,230	57,750	59,480
French	1,065	535	525	7,675	3,425	4,255
Non-official languages	2,980	1,510	1,460	60,070	28,270	31,800
Aboriginal languages	75	30	45	35	10	20
Algonquian languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	25	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	0	10	30	10	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	10	25	10	15
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,900	1,485	1,415	60,035	28,255	31,775
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	85	80	1,590	840	750
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	165	90	80	1,580	835	745
Amharic	80	35	45	70	50	20
Arabic	80	45	35	1,280	670	610
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	170	90	75
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	665	295	370
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	25	35
Vietnamese	15	0	15	600	265	335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	290	315	3,875	1,640	2,230
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	25	20	10	145	75	75
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	80	30	50
Ilocano	30	10	15	150	55	100
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	15	530	260	275
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	30	15	15
Pangasinan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	580	280	305	3,230	1,320	1,900
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	10	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	95	55	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	85	50	30	195	95	95
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malayalam	60	40	25	55	30	25
Tamil	15	15	0	115	55	55
Telugu	10	10	0	25	0	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,720	920	800	24,505	11,765	12,745
Albanian	10	0	10	30	10	15
Armenian	20	10	10	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	245	125	120	5,100	2,490	2,605
Baltic languages	0	10	0	40	20	20
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages	245	125	120	5,080	2,480	2,595
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Croatian	10	0	10	465	215	260
Czech	10	0	10	290	150	140
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Polish	20	10	10	1,410	695	715
Russian	145	70	80	2,200	1,010	1,190
Serbian	0	0	0	345	205	140
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovak	0	0	10	365	210	155
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	60	40	25	335	155	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	0	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	625	315	310	2,150	1,025	1,130
Afrikaans	55	20	30	325	175	150
Danish	15	15	0	135	55	75
Dutch	45	25	25	310	135	175
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	500	260	245	1,350	650	695
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swedish	0	0	10	75	30	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	215	130	85
Indo-Iranian languages	520	340	180	10,905	5,315	5,590
Indo-Aryan languages	460	315	145	3,725	1,775	1,955
Bengali	10	10	0	45	20	20
Gujarati	80	40	30	600	280	315
Hindi	270	225	45	1,620	815	805
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	15	0	100	60	40
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	145	95	1,755	835	920
Sindhi	0	0	0	140	45	100
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	65	55
Urdu	25	10	10	350	150	205
Iranian languages	60	25	35	7,195	3,540	3,655
Kurdish	0	0	0	380	190	190
Pashto	0	0	0	40	30	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	25	35	6,980	3,435	3,545
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages	405	170	230	6,630	3,065	3,565
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	45	30	15	1,240	550	695
Portuguese	60	20	40	735	365	375
Romanian	60	25	30	1,280	620	655
Spanish	260	105	160	3,645	1,665	1,975
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	45	10	35	1,215	520	690
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	60	35	25	6,065	2,850	3,220
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	300	160	145
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	0	20	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	20	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swahili	0	0	0	140	80	60
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	80	45	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Dinka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	175	65	115
American Sign Language	10	10	0	100	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	75	30	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	85	60	22,065	10,340	11,725
Chinese languages	145	85	60	22,045	10,330	11,715
Cantonese	90	50	35	9,750	4,575	5,175
Hakka	0	0	0	170	80	95
Mandarin	95	55	35	14,665	6,760	7,905
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	810	375	435
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	285	135	150
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	390	195	195
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	10	155	65	90
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	20
Thai	10	0	10	120	45	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	510	220	290
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	75	25	45
Turkish	0	0	0	405	170	235
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	80	45	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages	30	15	15	645	330	310
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	10	0	10	135	60	80
Hungarian	20	10	10	500	270	230
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,725	10,205	9,520	122,545	59,930	62,615
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	9,275	8,720	107,780	53,275	54,505
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,635	2,350	2,290	22,995	12,080	10,915
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,360	6,925	6,430	84,780	41,195	43,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,730	930	800	14,770	6,655	8,115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,720	10,200	9,520	122,545	59,930	62,615
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,010	8,755	8,260	68,595	34,585	34,010
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,210	1,130	1,080	51,465	24,360	27,105
Before 1981	355	190	170	8,095	3,945	4,150
1981 to 1990	195	105	95	5,830	2,910	2,920
1991 to 2000	205	110	95	14,700	6,885	7,810
2001 to 2010	560	270	285	15,585	7,325	8,265
2001 to 2005	200	85	110	7,695	3,680	4,015
2006 to 2010	365	185	180	7,890	3,645	4,245
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	890	455	435	7,255	3,295	3,965
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	500	320	185	2,490	995	1,495
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,210	1,130	1,080	51,460	24,360	27,110
Under 5 years	290	150	135	4,665	2,430	2,235
5 to 14 years	475	290	185	8,745	4,825	3,920
15 to 24 years	375	215	160	8,465	3,815	4,655
25 to 44 years	920	410	505	23,590	10,345	13,245
45 years and over	150	65	85	6,000	2,950	3,055
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,210	1,130	1,080	51,460	24,355	27,105
Americas	280	130	155	3,380	1,605	1,780
Brazil	15	0	15	215	85	135
Colombia	20	10	10	185	75	110
El Salvador	20	0	15	220	90	125
Guyana	0	0	0	60	25	35
Haiti	10	10	0	35	25	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	180	85	100
Mexico	10	0	10	445	180	270
Peru	0	0	0	170	60	100
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	125	95	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	95	80	1,060	535	520
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	685	345	345
Europe	535	280	255	9,920	4,870	5,050
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	125	75	55
Croatia	10	0	10	265	140	125
France	0	10	0	140	90	55
Germany	160	80	80	610	300	310
Greece	0	0	0	95	45	50
Hungary	0	0	0	255	135	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	20	10	130	80	50
Italy	15	10	0	475	215	260
Netherlands	25	15	10	255	130	135
Poland	10	10	0	1,060	510	555
Portugal	15	10	10	220	120	105
Romania	45	25	25	1,055	535	515
Russian Federation	40	15	15	800	355	445
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	175	85	90
Ukraine	20	10	10	410	170	240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	65	55	2,450	1,215	1,235
Other places of birth in Europe	55	20	35	1,395	675	720
Africa	270	145	130	1,905	980	920
Algeria	0	0	0	30	15	15
Egypt	25	15	10	310	165	150
Ethiopia	60	35	25	65	45	20
Kenya	0	0	0	200	110	85
Morocco	15	10	10	25	15	10
Nigeria	35	20	10	80	45	35
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	90	40	50	570	310	265
Other places of birth in Africa	50	30	20	620	270	350
Asia	1,070	555	515	35,555	16,550	19,005
Afghanistan	15	0	10	435	220	215
Bangladesh	10	0	10	35	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	45	20	8,955	4,080	4,880
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	4,305	2,020	2,285
India	210	130	80	1,710	810	905
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	20	25	5,480	2,695	2,780
Iraq	0	0	0	325	160	165
Japan	30	0	30	405	100	305
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	4,600	2,175	2,425
Lebanon	15	0	10	120	70	50
Pakistan	25	15	15	245	115	125
Philippines	500	240	260	3,375	1,460	1,915
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	145	80	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	20	45
Taiwan	0	0	10	1,925	875	1,045
Viet Nam	15	10	10	610	285	325
Other places of birth in Asia	85	45	35	2,825	1,355	1,465
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	25	700	345	355
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	455	435	7,255	3,290	3,965
Americas	55	30	30	460	235	220
Brazil	0	0	10	35	15	20
Colombia	10	0	0	35	15	20
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	85	50	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	20	15	180	85	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	105	55	50
Europe	80	45	30	650	300	355
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	10	20	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	60	20	35
Russian Federation	10	10	0	180	80	105
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	15	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	70	30	40
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	20	215	105	110
Africa	130	65	65	285	140	140
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	120	50	65
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	20	10	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	45	75	50	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	40	25
Asia	620	320	305	5,820	2,595	3,230
Afghanistan	10	0	10	70	50	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	10	1,905	835	1,075
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	180	70	110
India	145	100	45	230	110	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	1,245	620	625
Iraq	0	0	0	95	50	50
Israel	0	0	0	25	20	0
Japan	15	0	15	35	0	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	15	905	395	510
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	355	175	185	565	220	350
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	135	45	90
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	55	20	35
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	305	115	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	45	20	25
Australia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	35	20	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,725	10,200	9,520	122,550	59,935	62,615
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,785	1,475	1,310	54,775	25,730	29,040
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,675	1,330	1,350	28,265	14,095	14,170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,260	7,400	6,865	39,510	20,110	19,405
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,880	950	925	43,895	20,675	23,225
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,155	620	540	29,405	14,580	14,825
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	265	195	10,395	6,965	3,430
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	695	355	340	19,010	7,620	11,395
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	520	205	310	9,515	3,425	6,090
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	110	80	4,385	2,360	2,025
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	15	0	595	305	290
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,725	10,200	9,525	122,545	59,935	62,615
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,205	1,130	1,075	3,125	1,435	1,685
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,145	1,095	1,050	3,015	1,395	1,620
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,250	655	595	1,665	775	890
Métis	885	435	450	1,325	615	715
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	30	25	85	25	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,520	9,070	8,445	119,420	58,495	60,930
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,720	10,200	9,525	122,550	59,930	62,615
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	855	455	395	875	430	445
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,875	9,740	9,125	121,670	59,500	62,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,725	10,205	9,520	122,545	59,935	62,615
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	485	260	225	530	265	260
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	435	245	195	520	265	250
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	335	175	155	425	220	205
Métis single ancestry	100	60	35	90	50	50
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	15	30	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	15	30	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,920	955	970	3,400	1,560	1,840
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,840	915	925	3,255	1,485	1,765
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,155	585	570	2,195	975	1,220
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	665	325	340	1,055	505	545
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	20	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	40	40	150	75	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	35	40	150	80	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,315	8,985	8,325	118,615	58,105	60,510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,725	10,200	9,520	122,550	59,935	62,615
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,370	1,275	1,095	56,270	26,940	29,330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	405	190	5,135	2,515	2,620
Chinese	215	105	105	23,995	11,435	12,560
Black	375	210	165	1,465	770	700
Filipino	630	310	315	4,510	2,015	2,495
Latin American	90	30	60	1,980	955	1,025
Arab	60	25	30	1,020	520	500
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	50	50	1,430	630	800
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	30	30	6,840	3,390	3,455
Korean	65	35	30	6,300	3,030	3,275
Japanese	90	30	55	1,310	570	745
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	220	90	135
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	35	45	2,050	1,030	1,025
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,355	8,930	8,425	66,275	32,990	33,285
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,720	10,205	9,525	122,550	59,935	62,610
North American Aboriginal origins	2,410	1,215	1,195	3,930	1,825	2,105
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,625	825	800	2,780	1,270	1,505
Inuit	20	0	15	10	10	10
Métis	900	450	450	1,305	635	675
Other North American origins	6,580	3,355	3,235	19,360	9,600	9,760
Acadian	10	0	10	80	45	35
American	350	180	170	1,400	645	760
Canadian	6,415	3,245	3,170	18,300	9,105	9,195
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	10	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	0	0	10
European origins	14,090	7,295	6,800	63,385	31,465	31,915
British Isles origins	9,575	4,900	4,680	38,555	19,150	19,405
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	0
English	5,715	2,830	2,890	24,085	11,715	12,370
Irish	3,830	1,895	1,940	13,580	6,495	7,085
Manx	0	0	0	45	10	30
Scottish	4,650	2,425	2,225	17,575	8,645	8,930
Welsh	530	305	230	2,315	1,200	1,115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	410	225	190	2,465	1,220	1,245
French origins	2,565	1,200	1,370	8,225	4,090	4,135
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,570	1,200	1,370	8,225	4,095	4,135
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,030	2,560	2,470	15,670	7,750	7,915
Austrian	170	70	95	955	460	500
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	70	30	45	415	175	240
Dutch	960	505	455	3,825	1,925	1,900
Flemish	10	0	0	75	40	35
Frisian	20	10	0	0	0	0
German	4,090	2,085	2,010	11,195	5,530	5,665
Luxembourger	10	0	10	35	30	0
Swiss	225	110	115	460	230	230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,030	975	1,060	7,055	3,565	3,485
Danish	205	100	105	1,170	525	645
Finnish	220	100	120	790	390	395
Icelandic	80	20	55	390	175	215
Norwegian	980	460	530	2,705	1,450	1,255
Swedish	660	335	330	2,250	1,140	1,110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	40	30	415	245	175
Eastern European origins	2,950	1,495	1,455	16,345	8,025	8,310
Bulgarian	0	0	0	205	110	95
Byelorussian	10	0	10	180	75	105
Czech	95	60	35	570	295	270
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	25	40	210	110	100
Estonian	30	15	20	85	40	45
Hungarian	220	125	100	1,565	775	795
Latvian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Lithuanian	10	0	0	225	110	110
Moldovan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Polish	575	310	260	4,415	2,155	2,255
Romanian	225	130	95	1,975	990	980
Russian	690	325	365	3,585	1,725	1,855
Slovak	30	15	15	530	265	265
Ukrainian	1,365	720	645	5,555	2,755	2,800
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	15	70	45	20
Southern European origins	915	440	475	11,350	5,410	5,945
Albanian	10	0	0	70	30	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	20	1,005	480	525
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	100	40	60	590	295	295
Italian	535	260	275	5,570	2,735	2,840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maltese	10	10	0	105	40	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	20	10
Portuguese	125	65	55	1,625	810	815
Serbian	20	10	10	455	240	215
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	190	115	75
Spanish	155	75	80	2,420	1,075	1,340
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	15	175	65	110
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	110	55	55	750	390	360
Basque	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jewish	35	20	15	360	190	170
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	25	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	70	35	35	335	180	160
Caribbean origins	75	45	30	935	490	445
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	60	25	35
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	70	40	30
Jamaican	30	20	15	390	190	200
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	165	100	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	95	30	65
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	55	10	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	190	75	115	2,810	1,325	1,480
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	110	65	40
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	70	30	40
Belizean	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	215	100	110
Chilean	10	0	0	190	95	95
Colombian	40	10	25	345	150	195
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	115	90	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	150	55	95
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	25	50
Honduran	0	0	0	55	20	35
Maya	15	10	10	20	20	0
Mexican	65	35	25	725	310	415
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Peruvian	15	0	15	205	80	125
Salvadorean	20	10	15	360	170	195
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	130	70	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	65	60
African origins	480	250	225	2,305	1,155	1,150
Central and West African origins	110	60	50	275	135	140
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	10	25	55	35	20
Edo	0	0	0	30	25	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	10	30	75	40	40
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	90	45	40	70	30	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	0	15
North African origins	60	30	35	660	335	325
Algerian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	35	30	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	450	235	210
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	0	15	70	50	20
Sudanese	15	0	10	100	35	60
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	150	70	80	780	450	330
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Ethiopian	65	30	35	105	75	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	50	30	20
South African	70	30	40	355	215	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	35	30
Other African origins	150	85	60	630	260	370
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	95	35	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	135	80	50	545	225	310
Asian origins	1,995	1,080	910	53,775	25,765	28,010
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	9,180	4,610	4,570
Afghan	20	10	10	610	315	300
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	265	150	115
Armenian	25	10	15	75	50	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	90	40	50
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	65	25	40	6,730	3,330	3,410
Iraqi	0	0	0	260	140	120
Israeli	15	0	10	80	35	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	305	155	155
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	15	325	170	155
Palestinian	0	0	0	130	85	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	75	60
Tajik	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	45	25	15
Turk	0	0	0	320	150	170
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	80	45	40
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	120	65	60
South Asian origins	615	415	200	5,210	2,565	2,645
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	540	360	180	4,475	2,195	2,280
Goan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pakistani	35	20	15	300	140	155
Punjabi	40	35	10	205	115	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	160	80	80
Tamil	0	10	0	15	0	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	185	95	95
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,215	590	625	39,645	18,700	20,945
Burmese	0	0	0	40	0	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	20	0	70	30	40
Chinese	365	190	175	25,670	12,225	13,450
Filipino	670	335	335	5,110	2,275	2,835
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	40	15	20	320	185	135
Japanese	130	45	85	1,655	740	915
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	6,495	3,115	3,385
Laotian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malaysian	10	10	10	260	110	150
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	115	60	55
Taiwanese	10	0	0	795	370	425
Thai	10	0	10	125	45	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	795	365	425
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	85	50	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	85	50	35
Oceania origins	160	80	80	850	430	425
Australian	55	30	30	330	160	175
New Zealander	50	20	30	120	60	60
Pacific Islands origins	50	30	20	425	235	185
Fijian	0	0	0	330	190	140
Hawaiian	20	20	0	25	10	15
Maori	30	15	15	40	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,915	...	...	45,375	...	...
Owner	4,830	...	...	34,550	...	...
Renter	3,085	...	...	10,830	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,910	...	...	45,375	...	...
Condominium	625	...	...	16,360	...	...
Not condominium	7,290	...	...	29,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,910	...	...	45,375	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	765	...	...	5,460	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,930	...	...	12,650	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,545	...	...	12,545	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,645	...	...	14,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,910	...	...	45,375	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,035	...	...	15,720	...	...
5 rooms	1,300	...	...	6,135	...	...
6 rooms	1,085	...	...	5,655	...	...
7 rooms	980	...	...	5,095	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,510	...	...	12,770	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,915	...	...	45,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,810	...	...	44,070	...	...
More than 1 person per room	105	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,915	...	...	45,375	...	...
Suitable	7,585	...	...	42,780	...	...
Not suitable	320	...	...	2,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,915	...	...	45,375	...	...
1960 or before	545	...	...	1,490	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,230	...	...	8,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	880	...	...	8,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	910	...	...	13,380	...	...
2001 to 2005	555	...	...	2,770	...	...
2006 to 2010	825	...	...	4,695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	970	...	...	6,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,915	...	...	45,375	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,395	...	...	43,305	...	...
Major repairs needed	520	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,915	...	...	45,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,780	...	...	24,920	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,835	...	...	18,815	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	290	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,915	...	...	45,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	670	...	...	845	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,205	...	...	5,420	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,775	...	...	9,065	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,340	...	...	11,645	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,065	...	...	9,700	...	...
65 to 74 years	525	...	...	5,415	...	...
75 to 84 years	230	...	...	2,535	...	...
85 years and over	90	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,900	...	...	45,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,530	...	...	31,475	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,370	...	...	13,770	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,215	...	...	11,095	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,830	...	...	34,515	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	77.2	...	...	68.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	25.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,683	...	...	1,507	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,621	...	...	1,586	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	379,978	...	...	698,308	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	388,522	...	...	731,931	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,080	...	...	10,820	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.9	...	...	15.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.5	...	...	46.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,205	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,273	...	...	1,245	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,465	7,995	7,475	101,860	49,210	52,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,920	1,480	1,445	12,915	6,550	6,365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,105	2,485	2,620	30,450	14,515	15,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,440	4,025	3,410	58,495	28,150	30,345
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,135	1,710	425	7,360	5,350	2,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	460	260	3,100	1,765	1,335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,415	1,250	165	4,260	3,585	675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,685	1,155	1,530	19,200	7,790	11,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	140	275	3,600	1,540	2,065
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,205	1,020	1,185	28,330	13,470	14,860
Bachelor's degree	1,670	770	895	19,420	8,970	10,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	120	60	65	2,075	895	1,175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	635	295	340
Master's degree	335	150	185	5,380	2,795	2,590
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	820	510	305
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,360	6,030	5,330	70,615	33,705	36,910
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,390	765	620	4,315	2,300	2,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,795	1,915	1,885	17,845	8,570	9,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,175	3,355	2,820	48,460	22,830	25,625
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,690	1,350	340	5,520	4,035	1,485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	560	340	225	2,295	1,315	985
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,130	1,010	115	3,225	2,725	500
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,180	975	1,205	15,535	6,225	9,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	110	210	2,795	1,165	1,630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,985	920	1,065	24,610	11,405	13,205
Bachelor's degree	1,500	690	810	16,720	7,510	9,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	40	50	1,790	770	1,020
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	540	245	295
Master's degree	325	145	180	4,850	2,445	2,405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	705	430	280
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,470	7,995	7,475	101,860	49,210	52,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,025	3,965	4,065	43,365	21,060	22,305
Education	425	90	340	3,265	710	2,560
13. Education	430	90	335	3,265	715	2,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	75	2,570	1,135	1,440
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	40	0	540	365	175
50. Visual and performing arts	85	10	75	2,030	770	1,260
Humanities	235	115	115	3,350	1,150	2,205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	675	140	535
23. English language and literature/letters	45	15	30	930	290	640
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	20	35	970	325	645
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	135	80	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	185	125	55
54. History	50	30	20	325	165	160
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	120	10	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	620	185	430	6,910	2,410	4,495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	100	30	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	15	635	230	405
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	0	115	1,065	95	970
22. Legal professions and studies	80	30	55	1,040	265	775
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	95	40	55
42. Psychology	150	30	125	1,105	320	785
45. Social sciences	235	115	120	2,870	1,435	1,435
Business, management and public administration	1,265	475	795	13,220	5,385	7,835
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	20	90	525	135	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,155	450	705	12,680	5,240	7,440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	215	120	95	2,540	1,330	1,215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	40	60	950	390	550
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	30	15	600	345	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	50	40	10	885	570	320
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	80	20	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	95	35	3,005	1,995	1,010
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	125	90	30	2,475	1,765	710
25. Library science	0	0	10	130	20	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	355	180	175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	30	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,600	2,355	245	12,510	10,940	1,570
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	460	305	160
14. Engineering	285	205	80	4,325	3,420	905
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	465	405	55	2,135	1,855	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	695	660	30	2,360	2,275	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	865	820	50	2,075	1,965	110
48. Precision production	280	250	30	1,165	1,120	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	155	130	685	410	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	35	55	435	240	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	120	75	255	175	75
Health and related fields	960	130	830	7,675	1,465	6,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	20	30	670	330	345
51. Health professions and related programs	910	110	800	6,845	1,055	5,785
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	165	80	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	585	265	320	2,740	1,215	1,525
12. Personal and culinary services	400	85	315	1,855	470	1,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	55	45	10	340	245	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	135	0	525	485	45
Other	0	0	0	20	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	20	10	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,360	6,030	5,330	70,615	33,705	36,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,180	2,675	2,505	22,155	10,875	11,280
Education	390	90	300	2,470	530	1,945
13. Education	390	90	300	2,475	525	1,945
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	35	65	2,120	920	1,195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	35	0	440	295	145
50. Visual and performing arts	75	10	65	1,680	625	1,050
Humanities	205	110	95	2,800	890	1,910
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	595	115	485
23. English language and literature/letters	40	15	25	785	225	555
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	20	35	785	250	540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	120	65	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	30	10	135	90	40
54. History	50	25	25	255	125	130
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	10	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	525	165	365	5,850	1,945	3,900
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	100	25	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	10	560	195	365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	90	0	85	915	80	840
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	45	895	225	670
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	75	35	40
42. Psychology	125	30	100	920	255	665
45. Social sciences	205	95	110	2,395	1,145	1,250
Business, management and public administration	1,030	365	665	11,285	4,555	6,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	20	65	445	115	330
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	950	345	605	10,825	4,435	6,395
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	95	85	2,040	1,000	1,045
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	35	60	810	315	490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	10	450	240	210
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	25
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	685	430	260
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	75	10	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	85	30	2,730	1,840	890
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	85	30	2,295	1,660	630
25. Library science	0	0	0	110	15	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	295	140	150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,120	1,920	200	10,075	8,660	1,410
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	0	390	245	150
14. Engineering	250	185	65	3,685	2,855	830
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	410	360	50	1,700	1,465	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	515	490	25	1,820	1,740	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	720	680	40	1,665	1,575	85
48. Precision production	210	195	15	820	785	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	250	145	105	535	315	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	35	40	330	170	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	110	70	205	145	65
Health and related fields	795	120	680	6,320	1,190	5,125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	15	30	545	260	290
51. Health professions and related programs	755	105	650	5,625	865	4,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	140	70	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	220	230	2,215	965	1,245
12. Personal and culinary services	300	70	230	1,510	380	1,130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	45	45	0	280	190	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	105	0	415	380	35
Other	10	10	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,465	7,990	7,475	101,855	49,210	52,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,030	3,965	4,065	43,365	21,060	22,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,440	4,025	3,410	58,495	28,150	30,345
Location of study inside Canada	6,410	3,525	2,885	37,890	18,385	19,505
Same as province or territory of residence	4,420	2,495	1,925	31,760	15,180	16,580
Different than province or territory of residence	1,995	1,030	965	6,130	3,205	2,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,030	505	525	20,605	9,765	10,840
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	50	80	1,750	1,075	675
Philippines	295	105	195	1,790	680	1,110
India	205	130	75	720	355	365
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	25	10	1,235	720	515
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	3,550	1,610	1,945
France	0	0	0	95	60	35
Other	370	195	170	11,460	5,265	6,195
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,360	6,030	5,330	70,610	33,705	36,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,185	2,675	2,505	22,160	10,875	11,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,175	3,350	2,825	48,455	22,830	25,625
Location of study inside Canada	5,235	2,905	2,330	31,480	15,140	16,340
Same as province or territory of residence	3,525	2,005	1,520	26,530	12,555	13,975
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	900	805	4,950	2,585	2,370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	940	450	490	16,975	7,695	9,285
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	70	1,445	855	585
Philippines	290	95	190	1,500	550	950
India	165	110	60	555	245	310
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	20	10	785	430	355
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	3,125	1,415	1,715
France	0	0	0	95	60	40
Other	350	185	165	9,470	4,135	5,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,470	7,990	7,475	101,860	49,210	52,650
In the labour force	12,210	6,870	5,345	67,940	35,585	32,355
Employed	10,880	5,990	4,890	64,165	33,545	30,610
Unemployed	1,330	875	455	3,775	2,030	1,740
Not in the labour force	3,255	1,120	2,130	33,920	13,625	20,295
Participation rate	78.9	86.0	71.5	66.7	72.3	61.5
Employment rate	70.3	75.0	65.4	63.0	68.2	58.1
Unemployment rate	10.9	12.7	8.5	5.6	5.7	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,465	7,990	7,475	101,855	49,210	52,650
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,685	780	1,900	31,920	12,875	19,045
Worked	12,785	7,210	5,575	69,935	36,330	33,605
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,235	3,780	2,450	34,915	20,395	14,520
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,555	3,430	3,125	35,025	15,935	19,090
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.2	41.3	42.8	43.9	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,210	6,865	5,345	67,940	35,585	32,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	40	85	1,265	595	665
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,085	6,825	5,260	66,670	34,990	31,690
Employee	11,125	6,210	4,915	58,435	29,860	28,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	960	620	340	8,240	5,125	3,110
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,215	6,870	5,345	67,935	35,585	32,355
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	45	85	1,265	595	665
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,085	6,825	5,260	66,675	34,985	31,685
0 Management occupations	1,030	620	410	7,955	5,195	2,760
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,760	355	1,410	11,805	3,440	8,365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	875	665	210	5,325	4,240	1,085
3 Health occupations	575	100	475	4,115	875	3,245
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,080	355	730	7,010	2,220	4,795
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	160	40	120	2,275	1,190	1,095
6 Sales and service occupations	2,710	1,070	1,640	16,455	7,365	9,095
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,765	2,620	145	9,340	8,735	605
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	585	520	60	580	485	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	545	485	60	1,810	1,255	555
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,210	6,865	5,345	67,940	35,585	32,355
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	45	85	1,265	600	665
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,085	6,825	5,260	66,675	34,985	31,685
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	185	145	40	315	190	125
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,410	1,130	280	165	110	55
22 Utilities	135	100	30	400	270	130
23 Construction	1,520	1,265	255	5,640	4,760	880
31-33 Manufacturing	585	495	85	4,560	3,210	1,355
41 Wholesale trade	410	325	90	3,320	2,240	1,080
44-45 Retail trade	1,385	660	725	8,355	4,020	4,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	480	140	3,085	2,425	665
51 Information and cultural industries	115	70	50	2,490	1,585	910
52 Finance and insurance	290	80	215	3,360	1,475	1,885
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	305	200	100	1,545	810	730
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	810	415	395	6,330	3,655	2,675
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	140	85	50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	405	195	210	2,905	1,700	1,205
61 Educational services	695	150	545	4,655	1,475	3,180
62 Health care and social assistance	880	105	775	7,055	1,165	5,895
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	170	75	95	1,300	680	620
72 Accommodation and food services	1,010	335	675	4,975	2,175	2,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	655	370	285	2,855	1,245	1,610
91 Public administration	480	220	260	3,220	1,715	1,505
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,880	5,995	4,890	64,165	33,550	30,615
Worked at home	435	135	300	5,025	2,480	2,540
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	720	515	210
No fixed workplace address	2,035	1,635	400	8,385	6,345	2,040
Worked at usual place	8,395	4,210	4,185	50,040	24,210	25,825
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,395	4,205	4,190	50,040	24,210	25,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,745	3,085	3,660	11,335	4,710	6,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,545	1,055	490	37,890	19,050	18,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	55	25	30	600	320	285
Commute to a different province or territory	50	40	0	205	130	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,430	5,845	4,580	58,420	30,555	27,865
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,900	5,180	3,720	43,550	24,190	19,355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	610	285	320	3,315	1,255	2,060
Public transit	85	25	60	8,500	3,725	4,780
Walked	715	295	420	2,085	755	1,335
Bicycle	60	40	20	345	265	80
Other method	65	20	45	620	370	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,430	5,850	4,585	58,420	30,555	27,860
Less than 15 minutes	7,455	3,810	3,645	10,455	4,410	6,045
15 to 29 minutes	1,940	1,190	755	14,255	6,695	7,555
30 to 44 minutes	290	215	80	13,680	8,030	5,655
45 to 59 minutes	120	80	40	8,570	5,000	3,570
60 minutes and over	615	555	65	11,460	6,420	5,040
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,430	5,845	4,585	58,420	30,555	27,865
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	775	625	155	4,705	3,280	1,425
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,275	1,670	605	11,415	6,935	4,475
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,170	1,815	1,355	15,020	7,650	7,360
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,030	725	1,305	10,495	4,630	5,860
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	865	315	555	8,145	3,520	4,630
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,305	700	610	8,645	4,530	4,110
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,055	7,310	5,745	72,425	37,470	34,950
Single responses	13,015	7,285	5,725	70,620	36,600	34,020
Official languages	12,980	7,255	5,720	67,815	35,135	32,685
English	12,945	7,250	5,700	67,660	35,090	32,570
French	30	10	20	155	40	115
Non-official languages	35	35	10	2,805	1,465	1,340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	30	0	2,805	1,465	1,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	25	10	295	165	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	50	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	50	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	40	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	180	115	60
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	55	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	55	30	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	120	85	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	120	90	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	665	355	305
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	1,730	900	835
Chinese languages	10	10	0	1,730	895	835
Cantonese	0	10	0	740	365	375
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	945	500	445
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	35	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	25	15	1,805	875	930
English and French	0	10	0	135	70	65
English and non-official language	40	25	20	1,655	800	855
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,060	7,310	5,750	72,425	37,470	34,950
None	12,870	7,205	5,660	66,000	34,210	31,790
English	50	25	20	1,355	645	710
French	50	15	40	575	250	325
Non-official language	95	70	25	4,410	2,320	2,085
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	95	70	25	4,405	2,320	2,085
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	30	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,430	10,080	9,355	121,250	59,245	62,005
Non-movers	15,020	7,875	7,145	103,755	50,850	52,905
Movers	4,415	2,205	2,210	17,490	8,400	9,095
Non-migrants	2,950	1,455	1,495	7,420	3,545	3,875
Migrants	1,465	750	715	10,070	4,850	5,220
Internal migrants	1,240	625	620	7,690	3,790	3,895
Intraprovincial migrants	765	370	390	6,655	3,255	3,400
Interprovincial migrants	475	250	225	1,035	535	500
External migrants	225	125	95	2,385	1,060	1,325
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,130	9,475	8,650	116,145	56,625	59,515
Non-movers	7,435	3,805	3,625	66,065	32,505	33,560
Movers	10,700	5,675	5,025	50,075	24,120	25,955
Non-migrants	5,470	2,790	2,680	20,810	10,065	10,745
Migrants	5,230	2,885	2,345	29,270	14,050	15,210
Internal migrants	4,165	2,260	1,905	20,740	10,135	10,610
Intraprovincial migrants	2,765	1,495	1,270	18,110	8,835	9,275
Interprovincial migrants	1,405	765	635	2,635	1,295	1,335
External migrants	1,065	630	440	8,520	3,920	4,605