Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fredericton [Population centre], New Brunswick and Bathurst [Census agglomeration], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fredericton New Brunswick [Population centre]			Bathurst New Brunswick [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Fredericton [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : Fredericton [Population centre], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Bathurst [Census agglomeration], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	59,405	...	...	31,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	56,663 r	...	...	31,936r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.8	...	...	-2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,776	...	...	15,385	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,328	...	...	13,970	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	712.9	...	...	14.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	83.33	...	...	2,104.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	59,405	28,280	31,125	31,110	15,175	15,935
0 to 14 years	9,005	4,505	4,500	3,650	1,870	1,780
0 to 4 years	3,000	1,500	1,505	1,075	540	535
5 to 9 years	3,005	1,505	1,500	1,250	650	595
10 to 14 years	3,000	1,505	1,500	1,325	675	650
15 to 64 years	40,015	19,365	20,650	19,865	9,750	10,110
15 to 19 years	3,310	1,655	1,655	1,565	780	785
20 to 24 years	5,290	2,625	2,660	1,410	735	675
25 to 29 years	4,425	2,245	2,175	1,275	660	610
30 to 34 years	4,055	2,000	2,060	1,315	640	665
35 to 39 years	3,790	1,840	1,955	1,665	780	890
40 to 44 years	3,855	1,830	2,030	1,860	885	980
45 to 49 years	3,810	1,805	2,005	2,285	1,120	1,165
50 to 54 years	4,060	1,940	2,115	2,695	1,300	1,395
55 to 59 years	3,860	1,830	2,030	2,945	1,440	1,505
60 to 64 years	3,560	1,590	1,965	2,845	1,405	1,440
65 years and over	10,385	4,410	5,975	7,600	3,560	4,040
65 to 69 years	3,235	1,480	1,755	2,635	1,265	1,365
70 to 74 years	2,415	1,085	1,330	1,945	975	975
75 to 79 years	1,855	830	1,025	1,390	670	720
80 to 84 years	1,375	545	830	825	380	445
85 years and over	1,510	470	1,035	805	270	535
85 to 89 years	890	315	575	475	170	300
90 to 94 years	485	120	360	265	80	185
95 to 99 years	125	35	95	55	10	50
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.9	14.5	11.7	12.3	11.2
15 to 64 years	67.4	68.5	66.3	63.9	64.3	63.4
65 years and over	17.5	15.6	19.2	24.4	23.5	25.4
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.3	2.6	1.8	3.4
Average age of the population	40.9	39.5	42.1	47.3	46.5	48.0
Median age of the population	39.8	38.0	41.4	51.1	50.5	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,330	...	...	13,970	...	...
Single-detached house	11,910	...	...	10,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	460	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,275	...	...	3,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	530	...	...
Row house	1,080	...	...	740	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,300	...	...	830	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,035	...	...	1,325	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,680	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,325	...	...	13,970	...	...
1 person	8,470	...	...	4,135	...	...
2 persons	9,835	...	...	5,910	...	...
3 persons	3,830	...	...	2,075	...	...
4 persons	2,940	...	...	1,365	...	...
5 or more persons	1,250	...	...	490	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,150	...	...	30,260	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50,400	23,770	26,625	27,460	13,310	14,155
Married or living common law	27,610	13,775	13,830	17,090	8,540	8,555
Married	22,205	11,075	11,135	12,780	6,395	6,390
Living common law	5,405	2,705	2,700	4,310	2,145	2,165
Not married and not living common law	22,790	9,995	12,795	10,375	4,770	5,600
Never married	14,995	7,760	7,235	5,925	3,235	2,690
Separated	1,570	620	945	1,025	475	545
Divorced	3,275	1,100	2,175	1,365	615	745
Widowed	2,950	520	2,435	2,055	440	1,620
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,300	...	...	9,630	...	...
2 persons	9,260	...	...	6,060	...	...
3 persons	3,370	...	...	1,975	...	...
4 persons	2,720	...	...	1,275	...	...
5 or more persons	950	...	...	315	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,300	...	...	9,630	...	...
Total couple families	13,505	...	...	8,410	...	...
Married couples	10,805	...	...	6,255	...	...
Common-law couples	2,705	...	...	2,155	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,795	...	...	1,225	...	...
Female parent	2,300	...	...	950	...	...
Male parent	495	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,505	...	...	8,410	...	...
Couples without children	7,430	...	...	5,230	...	...
Couples with children	6,075	...	...	3,180	...	...
1 child	2,635	...	...	1,660	...	...
2 children	2,530	...	...	1,215	...	...
3 or more children	905	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,800	...	...	1,225	...	...
1 child	1,830	...	...	835	...	...
2 children	735	...	...	315	...	...
3 or more children	230	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,575	6,185	7,390	5,445	2,555	2,890
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,330	...	...	13,970	...	...
One-census-family households	15,860	...	...	9,310	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,260	...	...	5,085	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,605	...	...	4,230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	220	...	...	160	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,250	...	...	4,500	...	...
One-person households	8,475	...	...	4,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,775	...	...	370	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	58,665	28,015	30,655	30,495	14,960	15,540
English only	44,165	21,630	22,525	5,800	2,995	2,805
French only	190	95	95	4,820	2,265	2,555
English and French	13,675	5,995	7,680	19,825	9,670	10,155
Neither English nor French	640	295	345	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	58,665	28,015	30,655	30,495	14,955	15,540
English	53,580	25,710	27,870	9,745	4,815	4,930
French	4,115	1,855	2,260	20,515	10,040	10,480
English and French	345	165	185	190	80	110
Neither English nor French	630	285	345	45	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,285	1,940	2,355	20,615	10,080	10,530
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.3	6.9	7.7	67.6	67.4	67.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	58,670	28,015	30,650	30,495	14,955	15,540
Single responses	57,720	27,585	30,130	29,930	14,675	15,260
Official languages	52,345	24,850	27,490	29,560	14,475	15,080
English	48,255	23,010	25,250	9,175	4,515	4,660
French	4,085	1,845	2,240	20,385	9,965	10,420
Non-official languages	5,370	2,730	2,645	370	190	180
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	55	25	30	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	50	25	25	0	0	5
Malecite	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	10	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,310	2,700	2,610	365	195	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,005	540	460	70	40	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,000	535	460	70	35	25
Amharic	40	20	15	5	5	0
Arabic	905	480	415	65	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	185	100	90	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	180	100	85	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	65	90	40	15	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	45	70	25	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	35	10	5	5
Kannada	10	5	5	5	5	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	15	5	5	0
Telugu	15	10	10	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,110	1,060	1,055	150	80	70
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	575	280	295	10	10	5
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	565	270	290	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	20	5	5	0
Russian	325	165	155	5	0	0
Serbian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	25	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	340	155	185	55	25	30
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dutch	100	50	50	10	5	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	90	105	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	765	415	350	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	450	250	205	15	10	5
Bengali	80	50	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	5
Hindi	95	45	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	125	65	65	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	310	170	145	5	5	5
Kurdish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Pashto	20	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	280	150	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	375	185	195	55	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	10	5	5
Portuguese	60	20	30	15	5	5
Romanian	45	15	25	5	5	5
Spanish	235	120	115	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	310	160	150	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	75	65	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	30	15	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,175	590	585	20	10	15
Chinese languages	1,175	590	585	20	10	15
Cantonese	110	50	60	10	0	5
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	920	465	455	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	30	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Estonian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	15	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	950	435	515	565	285	280
English and French	550	240	315	525	265	265
English and non-official language	340	160	170	15	10	5
French and non-official language	35	20	20	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	58,670	28,015	30,650	30,495	14,960	15,535
Single responses	57,390	27,380	30,015	29,805	14,635	15,165
Official languages	53,930	25,605	28,325	29,635	14,545	15,090
English	51,725	24,605	27,120	11,180	5,545	5,635
French	2,205	995	1,205	18,455	9,000	9,450
Non-official languages	3,460	1,775	1,685	170	95	75
Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Malecite	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,445	1,765	1,680	165	90	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	710	360	345	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	705	360	345	45	20	20
Amharic	15	10	10	5	5	5
Arabic	665	345	330	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	90	80	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	85	75	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	20	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,200	610	590	55	30	25
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	200	195	5	5	0
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	385	190	190	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	260	135	130	0	0	0
Serbian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	30	10	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	25	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	10	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	525	275	250	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	285	145	140	5	0	5
Bengali	55	30	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	90	40	50	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	5	0	0	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	240	130	110	10	5	5
Kurdish	10	5	0	10	5	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	230	120	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	95	95	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	5	5	5
Romanian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	135	75	60	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	130	115	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	930	480	450	5	5	5
Chinese languages	930	480	450	5	0	5
Cantonese	60	30	30	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	785	410	370	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,275	635	640	690	320	370
English and French	390	190	200	620	285	340
English and non-official language	840	425	415	40	20	20
French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	45	15	20	10	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	58,665	28,015	30,650	30,495	14,960	15,535
None	52,235	25,065	27,170	23,595	11,625	11,970
English	2,405	1,170	1,235	4,315	2,085	2,230
French	2,460	1,040	1,415	2,395	1,150	1,245
Non-official language	1,435	675	755	160	85	75
Aboriginal	95	40	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,340	640	700	160	80	75
English and French	40	20	20	5	5	0
English and non-official language	45	20	25	25	10	10
French and non-official language	45	25	30	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	49,170	23,315	25,850	26,625	13,005	13,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,705	22,075	24,630	25,635	12,570	13,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,448	39,260	28,911	28,701	35,428	23,163
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,720	22,080	24,645	25,645	12,575	13,075
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,124	34,652	26,612	26,255	31,814	21,799
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,725	20,635	22,090	21,120	10,875	10,245
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,260	37,569	26,079	26,798	31,766	22,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,795	13,620	19,175	19,725	9,085	10,640
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,278	4,692	5,538	9,156	11,112	7,913
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,640	17,350	17,290	16,875	8,965	7,910
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,740	35,368	26,967	26,564	29,579	24,192
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	49,235	23,295	25,935	26,625	13,015	13,610
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,790	21,985	24,800	25,510	12,515	13,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,014	49,567	37,206	37,196	44,783	29,895
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,800	21,985	24,810	25,525	12,510	13,015
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,813	40,575	31,593	31,530	37,290	25,992
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,620	20,590	22,030	21,070	10,840	10,230
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,686	48,394	35,415	35,982	42,738	28,823
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,995	13,660	19,330	19,600	9,095	10,510
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,151	6,823	7,383	9,745	10,685	8,932
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,825	17,340	17,480	16,875	8,985	7,885
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,455	45,944	35,011	35,952	40,457	30,818
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	49,235	23,300	25,940	26,620	13,015	13,610
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,520	9,185	8,335	6,825	3,470	3,355
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,295	54,696	45,938	47,273	53,395	42,663
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,921	63,812	51,426	54,895	62,407	47,109
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	91.6	84.6	79.7	82.4	76.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.7	72.8	66.1	62.8	63.8	61.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	8.4	15.4	20.3	17.6	24.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	49,170	23,315	25,855	26,620	13,000	13,620
Without total income	2,465	1,240	1,225	985	430	555
With total income	46,700	22,075	24,625	25,635	12,575	13,065
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.7	95.2	96.3	96.7	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,510	2,890	3,625	3,745	1,405	2,340
$10,000 to $19,999	7,870	2,995	4,880	5,165	1,880	3,280
$20,000 to $29,999	6,990	2,810	4,175	4,440	1,965	2,475
$30,000 to $39,999	5,620	2,535	3,085	3,560	1,930	1,630
$40,000 to $49,999	4,930	2,280	2,650	2,725	1,510	1,220
$50,000 to $59,999	3,730	1,905	1,825	1,715	1,055	655
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	1,625	1,300	1,215	755	465
$70,000 to $79,999	2,285	1,230	1,055	995	550	445
$80,000 to $89,999	1,635	925	715	650	395	255
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	630	405	370	260	110
$100,000 and over	3,170	2,245	920	1,055	865	195
$100,000 to $149,999	2,215	1,540	675	740	605	135
$150,000 and over	960	710	255	320	265	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	49,170	23,315	25,855	26,620	13,000	13,620
Without after-tax income	2,450	1,240	1,210	975	425	545
With after-tax income	46,715	22,075	24,645	25,645	12,575	13,075
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.7	95.3	96.3	96.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,800	2,925	3,875	3,855	1,425	2,430
$10,000 to $19,999	8,300	3,200	5,100	5,465	1,995	3,465
$20,000 to $29,999	8,155	3,395	4,760	5,260	2,440	2,820
$30,000 to $39,999	6,935	3,145	3,790	4,195	2,325	1,870
$40,000 to $49,999	5,505	2,725	2,780	2,635	1,595	1,045
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	2,175	1,705	1,640	1,020	620
$60,000 to $69,999	2,700	1,470	1,230	1,130	635	500
$70,000 to $79,999	1,500	935	560	535	400	140
$80,000 and over	2,935	2,095	840	920	745	175
$80,000 to $89,999	975	670	310	290	235	55
$90,000 to $99,999	565	410	150	190	155	30
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,015	380	440	355	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	49,165	23,315	25,855	26,625	13,005	13,620
Without employment income	14,530	5,970	8,565	9,750	4,035	5,715
With employment income	34,640	17,350	17,290	16,875	8,965	7,910
Percentage with employment income	70.5	74.4	66.9	63.4	68.9	58.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,265	1,975	2,290	2,715	1,575	1,140
$5,000 to $9,999	3,175	1,420	1,755	1,555	690	865
$10,000 to $19,999	5,135	2,310	2,825	2,545	1,225	1,320
$20,000 to $29,999	4,460	2,045	2,410	2,370	1,025	1,345
$30,000 to $39,999	3,540	1,720	1,820	1,840	910	930
$40,000 to $49,999	3,370	1,565	1,800	1,520	755	765
$50,000 to $59,999	2,530	1,350	1,180	1,130	680	450
$60,000 to $69,999	2,130	1,175	955	850	515	335
$70,000 to $79,999	1,720	875	845	795	415	375
$80,000 and over	4,310	2,900	1,405	1,555	1,175	380
$80,000 to $89,999	1,210	720	490	500	315	180
$90,000 to $99,999	800	495	305	275	200	80
$100,000 and over	2,305	1,690	615	780	660	120
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,330	...	...	13,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,394	...	...	53,660	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,773	...	...	48,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,470	...	...	4,130	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,549	...	...	23,962	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,006	...	...	23,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,855	...	...	9,835	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,099	...	...	69,843	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,164	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,325	...	...	13,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,450	...	...	67,934	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,666	...	...	57,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,430	...	...	4,140	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,730	...	...	33,258	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,274	...	...	28,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,895	...	...	9,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,815	...	...	82,533	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,047	...	...	69,763	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,325	...	...	13,970	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	140	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	760	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	655	...	...	355	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,225	...	...	960	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,305	...	...	790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,260	...	...	755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,320	...	...	865	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,260	...	...	825	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,265	...	...	690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,230	...	...	635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,265	...	...	1,180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,015	...	...	1,045	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,730	...	...	900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	...	...	780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	610	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,785	...	...	2,945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,360	...	...	1,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,630	...	...	770	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,655	...	...	660	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,135	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,325	...	...	13,970	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	760	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	670	...	...	365	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,285	...	...	990	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,510	...	...	910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,420	...	...	805	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,550	...	...	1,010	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,580	...	...	930	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,575	...	...	830	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,470	...	...	760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,590	...	...	1,380	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,185	...	...	1,160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,780	...	...	975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,565	...	...	755	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,185	...	...	595	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,635	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,175	...	...	995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,155	...	...	465	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,295	...	...	410	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,385	...	...	9,575	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,578	...	...	69,966	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,937	...	...	61,537	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,165	...	...	4,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,973	...	...	61,562	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,569	...	...	54,792	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,110	...	...	3,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,008	...	...	99,738	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,157	...	...	85,531	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,675	...	...	1,145	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,669	...	...	41,051	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,832	...	...	39,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,465	...	...	9,560	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,238	...	...	82,672	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,686	...	...	69,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,230	...	...	4,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,963	...	...	73,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,605	...	...	61,951	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,110	...	...	3,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,177	...	...	108,388	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,136	...	...	90,417	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,680	...	...	1,145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,121	...	...	52,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,282	...	...	45,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,540	5,730	6,810	4,865	2,325	2,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,212	27,748	28,553	23,552	26,679	22,158
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,195	25,784	26,596	22,678	24,562	21,547
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,365	5,605	6,765	4,895	2,380	2,515
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,938	35,261	36,499	32,412	35,510	29,481
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,761	29,906	31,470	28,104	30,437	25,896
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,155	27,810	30,340	30,260	14,865	15,400
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,205	15,080	17,125	18,340	8,815	9,525
In the bottom decile	8,885	4,260	4,620	3,315	1,540	1,775
In the second decile	6,305	2,805	3,500	4,415	2,025	2,390
In the third decile	5,865	2,755	3,110	3,765	1,840	1,930
In the fourth decile	5,635	2,660	2,970	3,565	1,775	1,790
In the fifth decile	5,515	2,595	2,925	3,275	1,645	1,635
In the top half of the distribution	25,950	12,730	13,215	11,920	6,045	5,875
In the sixth decile	5,685	2,750	2,935	3,060	1,545	1,520
In the seventh decile	5,445	2,670	2,770	2,945	1,480	1,470
In the eighth decile	5,515	2,660	2,860	2,775	1,385	1,390
In the ninth decile	5,140	2,570	2,565	1,790	925	860
In the top decile	4,165	2,085	2,080	1,350	710	640
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	57,495	27,490	30,005	30,130	14,790	15,340
0 to 17 years	10,580	5,305	5,275	4,550	2,290	2,260
0 to 5 years	3,555	1,780	1,770	1,290	650	640
18 to 64 years	37,470	18,055	19,420	18,575	9,115	9,460
65 years and over	9,445	4,135	5,315	7,000	3,385	3,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,790	4,915	5,880	5,630	2,565	3,065
0 to 17 years	2,795	1,445	1,345	1,015	515	500
0 to 5 years	1,025	520	505	370	195	170
18 to 64 years	6,815	3,100	3,715	2,970	1,375	1,595
65 years and over	1,185	370	815	1,645	670	975
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.9	19.6	18.7	17.3	20.0
0 to 17 years (%)	26.4	27.2	25.5	22.3	22.5	22.1
0 to 5 years (%)	28.8	29.2	28.5	28.7	30.0	26.6
18 to 64 years (%)	18.2	17.2	19.1	16.0	15.1	16.9
65 years and over (%)	12.5	8.9	15.3	23.5	19.8	27.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,365	3,565	3,795	1,965	945	1,020
0 to 17 years	1,750	910	840	365	175	190
0 to 5 years	645	335	315	135	70	65
18 to 64 years	5,360	2,570	2,795	1,470	720	750
65 years and over	250	90	160	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.8	13.0	12.6	6.5	6.4	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	17.2	15.9	8.0	7.6	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.8	10.5	10.8	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	7.9	7.9	7.9
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.2	3.0	1.9	1.5	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,250	27,865	30,390	30,260	14,860	15,400
Official languages	57,645	27,590	30,050	30,190	14,820	15,365
English	57,430	27,465	29,965	25,505	12,540	12,970
French	13,885	6,080	7,810	24,430	11,835	12,595
Non-official languages	7,290	3,640	3,650	765	410	355
Aboriginal languages	235	110	125	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	220	110	115	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	210	110	105	10	0	0
Malecite	145	70	75	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	70	35	35	0	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,065	3,530	3,535	760	410	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,345	675	670	150	85	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,345	675	670	145	85	65
Amharic	55	30	20	30	20	15
Arabic	1,090	545	545	120	70	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	200	95	110	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	275	155	125	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	270	155	120	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	65	100	60	20	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	55	65	55	20	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	20	20	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	15	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	155	75	75	10	10	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	95	55	45	0	0	0
Telugu	65	35	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,435	1,650	1,780	385	210	180
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	680	335	340	20	0	15
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	675	330	345	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	0	20	10	10	0
Croatian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	35	45	0	0	0
Russian	455	245	215	15	10	10
Serbian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	655	325	330	60	30	30
Afrikaans	0	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	160	70	95	20	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	485	255	225	35	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	35	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	980	510	470	50	35	20
Indo-Aryan languages	650	350	300	10	0	0
Bengali	90	65	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	320	165	155	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	150	75	75	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	35	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	110	60	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	350	175	175	45	25	15
Kurdish	45	15	20	35	20	15
Pashto	35	25	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	280	135	140	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	475	610	255	135	120
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	30	70	45	25	15
Portuguese	85	45	40	10	0	0
Romanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	935	415	520	220	115	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	30	55	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	405	210	190	50	25	30
Mongolic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	270	170	105	25	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	35	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	60	50	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	85	25	60	35	20	10
American Sign Language	45	15	30	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,165	625	540	55	25	25
Chinese languages	1,160	625	535	50	25	25
Cantonese	95	55	40	25	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,005	555	450	40	25	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	15	30	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	20	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	20	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,245	27,860	30,390	30,260	14,860	15,400
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	54,225	25,780	28,450	29,920	14,685	15,235
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,810	5,020	4,790	4,530	2,265	2,265
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	44,415	20,760	23,655	25,390	12,415	12,975
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,020	2,080	1,940	345	180	160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,250	27,865	30,385	30,265	14,865	15,400
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,965	24,220	26,750	29,510	14,460	15,055
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,395	3,085	3,305	710	375	335
Before 1981	1,410	620	785	245	135	110
1981 to 1990	410	215	200	35	15	20
1991 to 2000	610	300	310	45	15	30
2001 to 2010	1,490	735	755	195	105	90
2001 to 2005	515	220	290	75	45	30
2006 to 2010	985	520	465	120	60	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,465	1,215	1,255	190	105	85
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	890	555	335	40	30	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,395	3,085	3,305	710	380	335
Under 5 years	815	355	460	125	60	65
5 to 14 years	1,380	650	730	140	75	70
15 to 24 years	1,095	505	585	95	60	40
25 to 44 years	2,565	1,265	1,300	285	135	145
45 years and over	525	305	220	65	45	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,395	3,085	3,310	715	375	335
Americas	950	440	505	170	80	90
Brazil	10	10	10	10	0	10
Colombia	35	25	10	10	10	10
El Salvador	55	35	15	0	10	0
Guyana	20	0	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	20	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	620	265	355	105	45	65
Other places of birth in Americas	145	65	80	30	25	10
Europe	1,550	700	850	240	135	105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	25	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	70	30	40	80	45	30
Germany	195	85	115	30	10	20
Greece	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	20	10	15	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	10	0
Italy	20	10	10	0	10	0
Netherlands	120	60	60	20	15	10
Poland	40	15	25	0	0	0
Portugal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	35	20	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	50	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	645	290	350	65	45	20
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	90	30	0	20
Africa	530	300	235	75	55	25
Algeria	10	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	40	25	15	15	0	10
Ethiopia	45	20	25	20	0	10
Kenya	20	15	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	10	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	305	170	130	35	25	10
Asia	3,315	1,630	1,680	225	100	120
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	55	30	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	725	380	340	45	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	280	130	150	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	235	110	125	0	0	0
Iraq	50	25	30	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	375	210	170	45	20	25
Lebanon	145	80	65	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	30	40	0	0	10
Philippines	140	60	80	40	10	30
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	455	215	235	35	15	15
Taiwan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	250	130	120	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	460	210	250	20	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,465	1,215	1,255	190	105	85
Americas	140	80	65	20	15	10
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	225	130	105	50	30	25
France	10	10	0	45	25	20
Germany	20	15	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	35	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	30	0	0	0
Africa	235	120	115	20	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	25	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	15	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	130	70	60	15	15	0
Asia	1,860	885	975	95	50	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	405	205	200	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	20	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	120	65	60	0	0	0
Iraq	40	20	25	0	0	0
Israel	55	15	35	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	75	60	10	10	0
Lebanon	10	0	15	0	0	0
Nepal	40	10	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	115	50	70	20	10	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	445	215	235	30	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	15	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	225	120	105	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	155	60	95	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,245	27,860	30,390	30,260	14,865	15,400
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,685	3,870	3,820	780	410	370
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,205	2,440	2,765	765	360	405
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45,360	21,555	23,800	28,720	14,090	14,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,005	2,465	2,540	465	240	230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,250	1,720	1,530	225	115	115
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,115	870	245	85	50	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,135	850	1,280	145	60	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	745	260	485	185	90	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,000	485	515	40	30	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,250	27,865	30,385	30,260	14,865	15,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,440	1,175	1,270	1,090	605	485
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,355	1,140	1,220	1,035	570	465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,790	865	920	480	270	210
Métis	520	260	260	550	300	250
Inuk (Inuit)	50	10	40	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	20	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	30	45	30	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,810	26,685	29,120	29,175	14,255	14,920
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,250	27,860	30,385	30,260	14,860	15,400
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,505	750	750	335	190	140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,745	27,110	29,635	29,930	14,670	15,260
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,250	27,865	30,385	30,265	14,865	15,400
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	960	460	495	510	245	265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	945	465	490	490	235	260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	900	440	460	365	175	190
Métis single ancestry	40	20	20	120	55	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,680	1,280	1,405	1,335	720	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,610	1,250	1,360	1,280	695	585
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,935	925	1,010	1,005	525	480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	600	285	310	265	150	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	40	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	25	45	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,610	26,125	28,485	28,420	13,900	14,515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,250	27,860	30,385	30,265	14,865	15,400
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,780	2,955	2,820	555	300	260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	905	480	425	25	15	10
Chinese	1,225	630	595	90	35	50
Black	965	470	495	155	95	50
Filipino	170	85	90	50	15	40
Latin American	320	185	135	50	35	20
Arab	835	415	420	100	60	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	345	165	175	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	320	170	150	0	0	0
Korean	395	210	180	55	25	25
Japanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	35	45	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	195	105	95	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	52,470	24,905	27,565	29,705	14,565	15,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,250	27,860	30,385	30,265	14,865	15,400
North American Aboriginal origins	3,640	1,735	1,900	1,845	965	885
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,920	1,390	1,525	1,440	740	700
Inuit	85	40	45	25	20	10
Métis	715	335	385	455	245	205
Other North American origins	24,795	11,730	13,065	22,340	10,905	11,435
Acadian	1,430	675	750	2,195	1,120	1,080
American	835	415	415	95	65	30
Canadian	23,555	11,130	12,425	20,965	10,210	10,760
New Brunswicker	20	10	10	35	20	15
Newfoundlander	80	35	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	25	20	60	35	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	39,750	18,740	21,015	13,120	6,415	6,710
British Isles origins	33,040	15,535	17,510	6,505	3,075	3,425
Channel Islander	10	0	0	10	0	15
Cornish	20	10	15	0	0	0
English	17,945	8,375	9,570	3,000	1,355	1,645
Irish	15,650	7,220	8,425	3,285	1,625	1,660
Manx	20	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish	15,570	7,250	8,320	2,365	1,105	1,265
Welsh	1,610	720	890	25	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,500	675	825	130	60	70
French origins	10,565	4,905	5,655	8,735	4,280	4,455
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,560	4,905	5,660	8,735	4,280	4,455
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,060	2,905	3,155	750	395	355
Austrian	170	105	65	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	125	55	70	35	20	15
Dutch	2,095	990	1,110	190	90	100
Flemish	15	10	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,010	1,880	2,125	535	285	255
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	115	60	50	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,220	495	720	95	35	55
Danish	450	175	275	35	0	30
Finnish	55	35	20	10	0	0
Icelandic	45	30	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	410	170	240	25	20	15
Swedish	255	95	155	15	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	25	45	15	15	10
Eastern European origins	1,760	825	930	200	105	90
Bulgarian	25	0	25	15	10	0
Byelorussian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	80	30	45	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	25	15	15	0	10	10
Hungarian	155	80	80	25	10	20
Latvian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	20	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	520	220	305	55	30	20
Romanian	70	45	20	0	0	0
Russian	450	225	230	25	15	10
Slovak	55	35	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	520	255	265	85	40	50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,805	925	870	485	255	230
Albanian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	60	65	15	10	10
Italian	900	435	465	300	150	150
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	225	125	100	80	45	35
Serbian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Spanish	375	205	165	95	50	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	380	190	195	65	35	25
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	165	75	95	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	110	100	50	30	20
Caribbean origins	220	80	140	30	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Jamaican	95	35	60	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	15	15	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	475	280	200	45	30	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	15	10
Colombian	50	25	25	10	10	10
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Guatemalan	45	20	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	15	25	0	0	0
Maya	70	35	35	0	0	0
Mexican	105	55	50	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	35	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	20	15	0	10	0
African origins	1,065	530	535	180	105	75
Central and West African origins	200	110	90	45	30	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Guinean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	25	35	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	10	0	0
North African origins	185	100	80	45	30	20
Algerian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	65	40	25	10	10	0
Libyan	85	40	40	25	10	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	265	120	145	25	15	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	65	35	30	30	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	435	205	225	60	30	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	65	15	50	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	370	195	180	55	30	30
Asian origins	5,110	2,630	2,475	465	205	260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,825	955	875	205	105	100
Afghan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	55	70	15	10	10
Armenian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	300	150	150	10	0	0
Iraqi	60	25	35	0	0	0
Israeli	50	25	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	45	30	15	20	10	10
Kazakh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	540	295	250	90	40	50
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Syrian	505	250	255	70	40	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	55	40	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	995	520	470	35	10	20
Bangladeshi	95	50	40	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	30	20	15	0	0	0
East Indian	625	310	315	30	15	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	135	65	65	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,335	1,190	1,145	225	90	135
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,365	690	675	95	40	55
Filipino	230	100	120	60	15	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	395	210	180	40	20	25
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	30	0	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	155	125	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	75	30	45	0	0	0
Australian	40	20	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,325	...	...	13,970	...	...
Owner	15,335	...	...	10,510	...	...
Renter	10,795	...	...	3,410	...	...
Band housing	195	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,325	...	...	13,970	...	...
Condominium	1,605	...	...	420	...	...
Not condominium	24,720	...	...	13,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,325	...	...	13,970	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	2,965	...	...	1,455	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,690	...	...	4,220	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,120	...	...	5,040	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,465	...	...	3,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,330	...	...	13,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,730	...	...	3,315	...	...
5 rooms	4,475	...	...	2,600	...	...
6 rooms	3,715	...	...	2,225	...	...
7 rooms	3,035	...	...	1,810	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,370	...	...	4,020	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,325	...	...	13,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,060	...	...	13,930	...	...
More than 1 person per room	265	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,330	...	...	13,970	...	...
Suitable	25,475	...	...	13,790	...	...
Not suitable	850	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,325	...	...	13,970	...	...
1960 or before	5,430	...	...	2,565	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,740	...	...	5,660	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,070	...	...	2,475	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,310	...	...	1,675	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,255	...	...	510	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,540	...	...	560	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,980	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,325	...	...	13,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,695	...	...	12,800	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,630	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,330	...	...	13,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,825	...	...	8,915	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,875	...	...	4,910	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	630	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,325	...	...	13,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,010	...	...	285	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,545	...	...	1,230	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,310	...	...	1,875	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,650	...	...	2,820	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,490	...	...	3,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,480	...	...	2,705	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,065	...	...	1,415	...	...
85 years and over	770	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,915	...	...	13,845	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,785	...	...	11,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,125	...	...	2,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,255	...	...	2,020	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,300	...	...	10,480	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.8	...	...	50.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	8.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	607	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,107	...	...	740	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,596	...	...	109,927	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	227,278	...	...	132,687	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,795	...	...	3,410	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	19.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.3	...	...	39.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	860	...	...	601	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	881	...	...	637	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,235	23,295	25,940	26,620	13,015	13,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,950	2,920	3,030	7,495	3,825	3,665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,565	6,730	6,835	6,620	3,080	3,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,720	13,650	16,070	12,510	6,110	6,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,680	1,750	925	2,895	2,005	885
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,510	790	720	1,465	835	630
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,170	960	205	1,425	1,170	260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,225	3,645	5,585	6,055	2,630	3,415
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	865	305	565	390	150	245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,955	7,955	9,000	3,170	1,320	1,855
Bachelor's degree	11,090	5,030	6,065	2,315	895	1,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	895	390	500	260	110	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	185	145	130	85	45
Master's degree	3,660	1,710	1,950	425	205	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	980	640	335	40	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	31,285	14,890	16,400	16,610	8,050	8,560
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,885	1,030	860	3,180	1,805	1,375
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,205	3,720	3,480	4,290	2,040	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,195	10,140	12,055	9,140	4,205	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,740	1,140	595	1,715	1,145	575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	960	490	470	860	475	380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	780	655	125	860	665	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,785	2,780	4,005	4,815	2,080	2,735
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	585	230	360	225	90	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,090	5,990	7,095	2,380	890	1,490
Bachelor's degree	8,500	3,785	4,715	1,755	655	1,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	695	300	395	185	55	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	145	140	110	65	45
Master's degree	2,910	1,335	1,575	300	100	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	695	425	270	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,235	23,300	25,935	26,620	13,015	13,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,515	9,650	9,870	14,115	6,905	7,210
Education	2,865	770	2,100	1,035	305	730
13. Education	2,865	765	2,095	1,035	305	725
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	395	490	155	65	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	115	35	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	745	280	455	120	45	80
Humanities	2,300	930	1,365	260	110	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	190	55	130	40	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	625	205	425	40	0	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	535	165	370	80	30	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	80	75	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	155	85	45	35	15
54. History	430	240	185	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	115	25	90	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,730	1,335	2,395	625	155	470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	35	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	160	185	15	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	375	30	345	295	20	280
22. Legal professions and studies	665	270	390	70	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	20	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	865	230	630	115	45	70
45. Social sciences	1,385	605	775	125	45	70
Business, management and public administration	6,075	2,155	3,920	2,595	680	1,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	115	460	210	45	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,490	2,045	3,445	2,385	640	1,745
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,380	720	660	225	145	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	600	300	305	50	20	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	295	115	180	35	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	415	285	135	85	80	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	30	40	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,720	1,150	565	370	220	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,475	1,055	420	305	200	105
25. Library science	135	30	105	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	65	40	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,635	4,210	425	3,510	3,440	70
04. Architecture and related services	100	80	25	15	15	0
14. Engineering	1,770	1,510	255	205	190	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	880	795	85	655	630	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	840	830	0	880	865	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	790	35	1,120	1,110	10
48. Precision production	225	210	10	640	630	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	415	135	205	165	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	120	60	95	55	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	300	80	110	105	0
Health and related fields	4,060	760	3,300	2,540	400	2,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	425	190	235	90	65	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,510	490	3,020	2,400	295	2,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	80	45	50	40	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,520	800	725	990	425	565
12. Personal and culinary services	880	245	640	560	50	515
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	40	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	395	320	80	155	125	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	190	10	250	235	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	31,285	14,890	16,395	16,610	8,050	8,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,090	4,750	4,340	7,470	3,845	3,630
Education	1,940	500	1,435	630	155	475
13. Education	1,935	505	1,435	630	155	475
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	305	375	120	55	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	30	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	570	225	350	100	40	60
Humanities	1,605	615	990	135	50	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	55	115	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	410	110	300	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	385	125	265	35	0	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	70	60	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	90	65	25	15	10
54. History	270	140	130	10	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	15	55	15	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,870	970	1,900	475	95	380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	125	135	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	265	20	250	240	15	220
22. Legal professions and studies	535	190	345	50	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	20	20	10	0	0
42. Psychology	670	165	510	75	30	50
45. Social sciences	1,080	445	625	75	20	55
Business, management and public administration	4,645	1,650	2,990	2,050	515	1,535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	75	375	150	25	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,185	1,580	2,605	1,895	490	1,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	985	485	500	145	80	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	435	190	245	40	20	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	80	115	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	300	190	105	40	30	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	20	25	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,465	1,005	460	310	185	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,310	930	380	270	180	95
25. Library science	80	25	65	25	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	50	20	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,415	3,060	355	2,295	2,255	40
04. Architecture and related services	85	65	20	15	20	0
14. Engineering	1,350	1,130	215	135	125	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	660	585	75	490	480	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	610	605	10	530	520	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	595	555	30	735	730	10
48. Precision production	120	110	10	390	385	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	310	125	175	140	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	55	80	50	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	225	75	95	90	0
Health and related fields	2,995	620	2,375	2,045	345	1,705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	145	180	80	55	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,575	420	2,155	1,920	255	1,665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,160	610	550	770	330	435
12. Personal and culinary services	680	200	485	420	30	385
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	290	230	65	125	85	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	145	0	210	190	10
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,235	23,300	25,940	26,625	13,015	13,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,515	9,645	9,870	14,115	6,905	7,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,720	13,650	16,070	12,505	6,110	6,395
Location of study inside Canada	26,660	12,085	14,575	12,175	5,930	6,240
Same as province or territory of residence	20,170	9,045	11,125	10,040	4,790	5,250
Different than province or territory of residence	6,490	3,040	3,450	2,130	1,140	990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,060	1,565	1,495	335	185	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	725	385	340	95	45	50
Philippines	90	35	55	30	15	15
India	170	80	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	370	225	145	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	360	180	175	15	10	10
France	60	40	20	45	30	20
Other	1,290	625	665	135	80	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	31,290	14,890	16,400	16,610	8,045	8,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,090	4,750	4,340	7,470	3,845	3,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,195	10,140	12,055	9,140	4,205	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	19,820	8,970	10,850	8,915	4,090	4,825
Same as province or territory of residence	14,845	6,665	8,175	7,385	3,350	4,040
Different than province or territory of residence	4,975	2,305	2,675	1,530	740	785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,170	1,210	225	110	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	420	205	215	60	25	40
Philippines	90	35	55	20	10	15
India	105	50	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	115	85	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	340	165	175	15	10	10
France	60	40	25	15	20	0
Other	1,155	560	600	110	65	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	49,235	23,295	25,940	26,625	13,015	13,605
In the labour force	32,380	16,145	16,235	14,455	7,510	6,945
Employed	29,500	14,535	14,965	12,760	6,370	6,385
Unemployed	2,875	1,605	1,265	1,695	1,140	555
Not in the labour force	16,860	7,155	9,705	12,165	5,505	6,665
Participation rate	65.8	69.3	62.6	54.3	57.7	51.0
Employment rate	59.9	62.4	57.7	47.9	48.9	46.9
Unemployment rate	8.9	9.9	7.8	11.7	15.2	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	49,235	23,295	25,940	26,620	13,010	13,610
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,530	6,485	9,040	11,330	5,060	6,270
Worked	33,705	16,810	16,895	15,290	7,950	7,340
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,885	9,425	8,465	6,950	3,555	3,390
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,820	7,385	8,430	8,340	4,395	3,945
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	42.7	42.8	39.9	38.8	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	32,375	16,140	16,235	14,460	7,515	6,945
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	690	290	405	395	240	160
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,685	15,850	15,830	14,060	7,275	6,785
Employee	29,260	14,545	14,715	13,085	6,590	6,495
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,425	1,310	1,115	975	685	290
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	32,380	16,145	16,235	14,455	7,510	6,945
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	290	400	395	240	160
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,685	15,855	15,830	14,060	7,275	6,785
0 Management occupations	3,365	1,930	1,435	1,200	725	475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,955	1,575	3,385	2,040	480	1,560
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,110	2,480	630	605	505	100
3 Health occupations	2,230	465	1,765	1,540	305	1,235
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,470	2,265	3,205	1,400	410	990
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,050	530	520	180	75	105
6 Sales and service occupations	8,230	3,585	4,650	3,715	1,540	2,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,575	2,460	115	2,345	2,290	50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	400	330	65	550	490	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	300	235	60	490	465	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	32,380	16,145	16,235	14,460	7,510	6,945
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	290	405	400	240	160
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,685	15,855	15,835	14,060	7,275	6,785
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	170	75	390	325	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	85	10	365	340	30
22 Utilities	515	355	165	135	125	10
23 Construction	1,330	1,175	155	945	890	55
31-33 Manufacturing	770	540	225	1,035	925	110
41 Wholesale trade	725	555	165	330	280	50
44-45 Retail trade	3,980	1,850	2,125	2,295	1,085	1,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	945	735	205	410	320	90
51 Information and cultural industries	930	565	360	180	115	70
52 Finance and insurance	860	350	515	330	120	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	540	340	205	100	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,540	1,555	985	390	220	175
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	30	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,435	820	620	510	285	230
61 Educational services	3,640	1,465	2,180	940	325	615
62 Health care and social assistance	3,695	710	2,980	2,550	515	2,035
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	550	305	240	155	80	75
72 Accommodation and food services	2,700	1,120	1,575	995	350	650
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,350	540	805	630	315	315
91 Public administration	4,815	2,590	2,225	1,365	615	755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	29,505	14,535	14,970	12,760	6,375	6,385
Worked at home	1,720	775	945	500	260	235
Worked outside Canada	180	135	45	60	60	0
No fixed workplace address	2,295	1,625	670	1,385	1,065	320
Worked at usual place	25,305	12,000	13,310	10,815	4,985	5,825
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,305	12,000	13,310	10,815	4,985	5,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,625	9,355	11,275	4,025	1,675	2,350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,025	1,040	980	5,530	2,325	3,210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,345	1,400	940	1,025	805	225
Commute to a different province or territory	320	210	105	225	185	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	27,605	13,630	13,975	12,200	6,050	6,145
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,875	10,660	10,215	10,445	5,165	5,275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,285	760	1,525	930	365	560
Public transit	1,145	545	600	80	65	15
Walked	2,560	1,230	1,330	450	205	240
Bicycle	405	245	160	15	15	10
Other method	335	180	150	280	230	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	27,605	13,625	13,975	12,200	6,055	6,145
Less than 15 minutes	14,100	6,510	7,595	5,995	2,705	3,290
15 to 29 minutes	10,590	5,415	5,185	4,530	2,050	2,480
30 to 44 minutes	1,815	1,015	800	870	660	215
45 to 59 minutes	495	275	220	335	235	100
60 minutes and over	595	410	185	475	405	70
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	27,600	13,625	13,980	12,200	6,050	6,145
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	815	500	310	735	605	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,810	1,675	1,140	1,720	925	795
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,890	4,965	4,930	4,420	2,295	2,125
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,390	3,360	4,035	2,690	965	1,730
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,965	1,300	1,670	845	295	550
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,725	1,830	1,895	1,790	975	810
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	34,585	17,230	17,355	15,775	8,190	7,590
Single responses	33,905	16,970	16,930	13,815	7,315	6,500
Official languages	33,695	16,845	16,855	13,805	7,305	6,500
English	32,960	16,605	16,355	6,215	3,590	2,635
French	735	235	500	7,590	3,720	3,870
Non-official languages	210	130	80	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	205	130	75	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	10	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	50	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	685	255	425	1,960	870	1,090
English and French	595	220	375	1,945	865	1,085
English and non-official language	80	35	45	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	34,590	17,230	17,360	15,775	8,190	7,585
None	29,845	15,240	14,610	8,165	4,360	3,805
English	600	240	360	4,635	2,200	2,430
French	3,780	1,535	2,240	2,955	1,620	1,335
Non-official language	340	205	130	20	10	10
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	325	205	120	20	15	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,625	27,535	30,085	30,070	14,775	15,300
Non-movers	46,150	21,935	24,215	27,260	13,380	13,885
Movers	11,470	5,600	5,875	2,810	1,400	1,415
Non-migrants	6,945	3,390	3,555	1,705	830	875
Migrants	4,530	2,210	2,320	1,105	565	540
Internal migrants	3,355	1,610	1,745	1,045	535	500
Intraprovincial migrants	2,140	1,005	1,135	780	375	405
Interprovincial migrants	1,215	600	615	260	165	100
External migrants	1,170	600	570	65	25	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,190	26,310	28,880	29,240	14,345	14,895
Non-movers	29,565	14,000	15,565	21,520	10,705	10,815
Movers	25,625	12,310	13,310	7,720	3,640	4,080
Non-migrants	13,540	6,380	7,160	4,445	2,055	2,390
Migrants	12,085	5,935	6,155	3,275	1,590	1,690
Internal migrants	9,225	4,430	4,795	3,110	1,495	1,615
Intraprovincial migrants	5,570	2,615	2,955	2,345	1,115	1,230
Interprovincial migrants	3,655	1,815	1,840	765	380	385
External migrants	2,865	1,500	1,360	165	90	75