Census Profile, 2016 Census
Golden [Population centre], British Columbia and Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Golden British Columbia [Population centre]			Calgary Centre Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Golden [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Golden [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	3,240	...	...	119,176	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	3,262 r	...	...	108,931	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.7	...	...	9.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,494	...	...	70,457	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,363	...	...	62,078	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	680.1	...	...	2,422.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.76	...	...	49.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	3,240	1,630	1,610	119,175	60,710	58,465
0 to 14 years	500	255	245	13,030	6,780	6,250
0 to 4 years	170	85	90	5,550	2,995	2,565
5 to 9 years	170	100	75	4,160	2,100	2,065
10 to 14 years	150	75	80	3,315	1,685	1,625
15 to 64 years	2,235	1,150	1,090	93,335	48,125	45,210
15 to 19 years	175	95	80	3,610	1,775	1,840
20 to 24 years	185	95	90	8,425	3,820	4,605
25 to 29 years	240	135	110	17,765	8,765	8,995
30 to 34 years	230	125	110	16,340	8,500	7,845
35 to 39 years	275	135	145	11,020	6,000	5,020
40 to 44 years	225	110	110	8,495	4,570	3,920
45 to 49 years	195	85	105	7,360	3,955	3,405
50 to 54 years	235	130	110	7,110	3,760	3,350
55 to 59 years	260	130	130	7,255	3,810	3,445
60 to 64 years	215	115	100	5,960	3,170	2,790
65 years and over	510	230	280	12,810	5,805	7,000
65 to 69 years	170	95	80	4,335	2,285	2,055
70 to 74 years	105	45	60	2,660	1,270	1,385
75 to 79 years	85	35	50	2,000	860	1,140
80 to 84 years	65	30	30	1,665	670	1,000
85 years and over	80	20	60	2,150	730	1,420
85 to 89 years	50	15	35	1,330	505	825
90 to 94 years	25	5	20	625	180	445
95 to 99 years	5	0	10	165	40	130
100 years and over	5	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	15.6	15.2	10.9	11.2	10.7
15 to 64 years	69.0	70.6	67.7	78.3	79.3	77.3
65 years and over	15.7	14.1	17.4	10.7	9.6	12.0
85 years and over	2.5	1.2	3.7	1.8	1.2	2.4
Average age of the population	41.1	40.1	42.2	38.7	38.4	39.0
Median age of the population	40.3	39.4	41.6	35.2	35.5	34.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,365	...	...	62,075	...	...
Single-detached house	855	...	...	11,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	23,685	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	330	...	...	26,990	...	...
Semi-detached house	60	...	...	3,020	...	...
Row house	35	...	...	3,480	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	3,350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	170	...	...	17,035	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	180	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,365	...	...	62,080	...	...
1 person	375	...	...	28,600	...	...
2 persons	525	...	...	21,630	...	...
3 persons	220	...	...	6,110	...	...
4 persons	180	...	...	4,085	...	...
5 or more persons	60	...	...	1,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	3,130	...	...	115,245	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,745	1,375	1,365	106,145	53,930	52,215
Married or living common law	1,625	820	805	51,380	26,265	25,115
Married	1,250	630	615	36,785	18,775	18,015
Living common law	375	190	190	14,595	7,490	7,105
Not married and not living common law	1,120	555	560	54,765	27,675	27,095
Never married	725	430	300	40,200	21,940	18,260
Separated	75	35	40	2,565	1,265	1,305
Divorced	155	60	95	8,190	3,525	4,665
Widowed	160	30	130	3,815	945	2,870
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	915	...	...	27,725	...	...
2 persons	515	...	...	17,725	...	...
3 persons	205	...	...	5,025	...	...
4 persons	145	...	...	3,770	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	910	...	...	27,725	...	...
Total couple families	790	...	...	24,480	...	...
Married couples	600	...	...	17,185	...	...
Common-law couples	190	...	...	7,290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	125	...	...	3,240	...	...
Female parent	95	...	...	2,500	...	...
Male parent	25	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	790	...	...	24,480	...	...
Couples without children	440	...	...	15,455	...	...
Couples with children	350	...	...	9,020	...	...
1 child	170	...	...	4,245	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	3,615	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	120	...	...	3,240	...	...
1 child	75	...	...	2,265	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	665	350	315	43,395	22,770	20,625
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,365	...	...	62,080	...	...
One-census-family households	885	...	...	27,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	430	...	...	15,215	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	460	...	...	12,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	465	...	...	34,605	...	...
One-person households	375	...	...	28,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	85	...	...	6,015	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	3,215	1,625	1,590	116,015	58,685	57,340
English only	2,800	1,445	1,355	100,045	51,345	48,700
French only	5	5	0	130	60	75
English and French	390	170	220	14,055	6,565	7,490
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	1,785	710	1,070
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	3,220	1,620	1,590	116,020	58,680	57,335
English	3,100	1,565	1,535	110,780	56,225	54,555
French	95	50	45	2,610	1,320	1,295
English and French	5	0	0	880	450	430
Neither English nor French	25	10	10	1,750	690	1,055
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	95	50	45	3,055	1,545	1,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.0	3.1	2.8	2.6	2.6	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	3,215	1,625	1,590	116,020	58,685	57,335
Single responses	3,170	1,605	1,565	113,390	57,435	55,960
Official languages	2,810	1,425	1,385	86,435	44,520	41,915
English	2,710	1,375	1,335	83,915	43,260	40,655
French	100	45	50	2,520	1,265	1,260
Non-official languages	355	180	180	26,960	12,910	14,045
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	355	180	175	26,895	12,895	14,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	3,060	1,650	1,415
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	300	160	145
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	5
Oromo	0	0	0	135	70	70
Somali	5	0	0	140	75	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	5	2,745	1,475	1,270
Amharic	0	0	0	720	340	380
Arabic	5	0	0	1,405	810	595
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	30	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	510	275	235
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	360	165	200
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	330	150	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	2,320	895	1,430
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	70
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	110	35	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	85	35	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	1,925	750	1,170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	595	325	270
Kannada	0	0	0	50	25	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	170	95	80
Telugu	0	0	0	255	145	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	300	145	155	12,590	6,310	6,275
Albanian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	20	3,420	1,550	1,865
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	35	15	20	3,370	1,525	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	150	80	75
Croatian	0	0	0	290	145	145
Czech	10	5	5	145	70	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Polish	0	5	0	845	390	455
Russian	5	5	0	1,025	420	605
Serbian	0	0	5	295	140	155
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Slovak	5	0	0	80	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	285	115	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	1,485	745	735
Afrikaans	0	0	0	90	45	45
Danish	10	0	5	100	65	35
Dutch	15	10	5	315	160	155
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	60	30	30	840	415	425
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Swedish	5	0	5	55	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	195	100	95
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	3,515	1,885	1,630
Indo-Aryan languages	110	55	55	2,380	1,280	1,105
Bengali	0	0	0	300	165	135
Gujarati	0	0	0	285	145	140
Hindi	0	5	0	595	330	265
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	110	60	50
Nepali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	50	295	150	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	40	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Urdu	5	5	0	540	305	235
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,115	595	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,050	555	490
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	3,760	1,920	1,840
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	355	195	160
Portuguese	5	0	5	455	220	235
Romanian	0	0	0	425	205	220
Spanish	15	5	5	2,525	1,305	1,225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	360	135	225
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Korean	5	5	0	1,225	510	715
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Mongolian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	345	190	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	75	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Dinka	0	0	0	65	40	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	5,005	2,225	2,780
Chinese languages	30	15	10	4,855	2,145	2,710
Cantonese	10	5	5	2,290	980	1,305
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	20
Mandarin	0	0	5	2,105	960	1,155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	115	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	280	135	145
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	115	60	60
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	30	55
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	70	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	110	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	15	15
Turkish	0	0	0	135	80	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	5	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	445	200	250
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	5	0	5	55	15	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	375	175	200
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	5
Multiple responses	45	20	25	2,630	1,250	1,375
English and French	10	5	0	455	220	240
English and non-official language	35	15	25	1,975	935	1,040
French and non-official language	5	5	0	95	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	95	45	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	3,215	1,625	1,595	116,020	58,680	57,340
Single responses	3,165	1,595	1,570	111,435	56,425	55,010
Official languages	3,025	1,530	1,490	97,605	49,815	47,790
English	2,985	1,510	1,475	96,465	49,245	47,220
French	40	20	15	1,140	570	570
Non-official languages	140	65	75	13,830	6,610	7,220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	65	70	13,815	6,605	7,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,930	990	940
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	215	120	95
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	125	60	55
Somali	0	0	0	75	45	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,710	870	840
Amharic	0	0	0	460	195	265
Arabic	0	0	0	815	450	365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	375	200	175
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	110	55	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	1,195	510	685
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	15	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	1,055	450	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	365	190	175
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	110	55	55
Telugu	0	0	0	165	85	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-European languages	120	55	65	5,730	2,835	2,890
Albanian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	1,425	670	760
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	5	0	5	1,405	655	750
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Croatian	0	0	0	120	65	60
Czech	5	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	305	140	165
Russian	0	0	0	540	235	300
Serbian	0	0	0	160	80	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	15	5	10	235	115	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dutch	5	5	0	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	10	5	5	95	60	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	25	40
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	40	1,960	1,015	950
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	1,255	650	610
Bengali	0	0	0	180	90	85
Gujarati	5	0	0	135	60	75
Hindi	0	0	0	400	215	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	25
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	35	80	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	10	0	5	310	165	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	700	360	340
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	660	335	320
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	1,960	965	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	105	50	55
Portuguese	0	0	0	260	130	130
Romanian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Spanish	10	5	5	1,405	695	710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	165	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	805	355	450
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	2,990	1,335	1,665
Chinese languages	15	5	10	2,880	1,275	1,610
Cantonese	5	0	0	1,280	520	765
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,360	640	725
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	185	95	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	100	55	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	135	60	70
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	50	25	25	4,585	2,260	2,325
English and French	0	0	0	290	155	130
English and non-official language	50	25	25	4,175	2,040	2,135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	45	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	3,215	1,620	1,595	116,020	58,685	57,335
None	2,950	1,495	1,450	98,705	50,300	48,400
English	70	30	40	6,005	2,960	3,040
French	65	30	35	1,700	790	915
Non-official language	120	60	65	9,170	4,415	4,755
Aboriginal	0	0	0	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	120	60	60	9,125	4,395	4,730
English and French	0	0	0	70	35	35
English and non-official language	0	5	0	180	95	85
French and non-official language	5	5	5	190	85	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,630	1,320	1,310	102,595	51,935	50,660
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,590	1,300	1,285	98,720	50,115	48,610
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,056	48,614	29,072	50,117	58,483	43,135
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,590	1,305	1,285	98,735	50,125	48,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,184	41,805	26,872	43,478	49,326	38,446
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,450	1,255	1,190	93,240	47,855	45,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,772	46,336	25,088	51,265	59,916	43,898
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,685	730	955	52,340	22,485	29,860
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,136	4,912	5,192	1,419	723	1,676
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,100	1,105	990	82,840	43,360	39,480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,416	45,952	26,304	50,402	58,549	43,463
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,635	1,355	1,280	102,745	51,975	50,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,590	1,330	1,255	98,825	50,075	48,745
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,821	53,394	33,694	97,974	128,215	66,908
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,590	1,335	1,260	98,825	50,075	48,750
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,242	44,405	29,665	74,690	95,349	53,467
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,460	1,280	1,180	93,210	47,695	45,515
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,986	50,966	30,174	100,701	131,943	67,965
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,785	810	975	52,535	22,565	29,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,079	7,252	6,936	5,630	5,658	5,609
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,075	1,110	965	83,070	43,235	39,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,619	48,680	31,298	86,698	109,945	61,471
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,630	1,355	1,275	102,750	51,980	50,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	815	520	295	41,595	23,200	18,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,330	62,873	45,422	72,030	78,514	65,264
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,217	65,745	53,244	109,034	129,625	83,075
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.4	92.4	84.8	97.0	98.1	95.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.1	81.0	71.5	73.8	74.5	72.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.5	7.6	15.1	3.0	1.9	5.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,630	1,320	1,310	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without total income	45	15	25	3,870	1,820	2,050
With total income	2,590	1,305	1,285	98,725	50,115	48,610
Percentage with total income	98.5	98.9	98.1	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	305	110	190	9,955	4,220	5,735
$10,000 to $19,999	390	135	260	10,885	4,685	6,200
$20,000 to $29,999	365	155	210	10,900	4,605	6,300
$30,000 to $39,999	315	120	200	8,840	4,195	4,645
$40,000 to $49,999	290	160	130	8,665	4,225	4,440
$50,000 to $59,999	195	105	90	7,410	3,670	3,740
$60,000 to $69,999	200	125	75	6,335	3,120	3,215
$70,000 to $79,999	145	110	40	5,475	2,860	2,610
$80,000 to $89,999	100	65	35	4,600	2,400	2,200
$90,000 to $99,999	95	75	20	3,765	2,025	1,735
$100,000 and over	190	145	45	21,890	14,110	7,780
$100,000 to $149,999	145	115	30	10,245	6,020	4,225
$150,000 and over	40	30	10	11,645	8,090	3,555
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,635	1,320	1,310	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without after-tax income	45	15	25	3,855	1,810	2,045
With after-tax income	2,590	1,305	1,285	98,740	50,125	48,615
Percentage with after-tax income	98.3	98.9	98.1	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	315	115	200	10,290	4,350	5,945
$10,000 to $19,999	410	145	270	11,400	4,960	6,440
$20,000 to $29,999	445	190	255	12,550	5,360	7,190
$30,000 to $39,999	380	165	215	11,195	5,475	5,725
$40,000 to $49,999	275	155	120	10,605	5,245	5,360
$50,000 to $59,999	270	160	115	8,595	4,280	4,320
$60,000 to $69,999	165	120	40	6,940	3,620	3,320
$70,000 to $79,999	130	100	30	5,470	2,925	2,550
$80,000 and over	190	145	45	21,690	13,915	7,770
$80,000 to $89,999	80	60	15	3,995	2,245	1,750
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	3,045	1,770	1,265
$100,000 and over	70	50	20	14,655	9,900	4,755
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,635	1,320	1,310	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without employment income	535	210	320	19,755	8,570	11,180
With employment income	2,100	1,105	995	82,840	43,360	39,480
Percentage with employment income	79.7	83.7	76.0	80.7	83.5	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	230	105	125	6,870	3,205	3,665
$5,000 to $9,999	170	60	110	4,095	1,825	2,275
$10,000 to $19,999	295	115	180	8,235	3,580	4,655
$20,000 to $29,999	240	95	140	7,345	3,245	4,095
$30,000 to $39,999	235	105	130	7,270	3,560	3,710
$40,000 to $49,999	190	110	85	7,275	3,570	3,705
$50,000 to $59,999	150	85	65	6,300	3,135	3,170
$60,000 to $69,999	155	100	55	5,365	2,720	2,640
$70,000 to $79,999	110	85	30	4,720	2,495	2,225
$80,000 and over	320	250	75	25,360	16,025	9,335
$80,000 to $89,999	90	60	30	3,960	2,100	1,860
$90,000 to $99,999	80	70	10	3,375	1,855	1,515
$100,000 and over	155	120	30	18,030	12,065	5,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,360	...	...	62,080	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,397	...	...	80,983	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,021	...	...	68,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	380	...	...	28,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,152	...	...	53,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,464	...	...	45,343	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	985	...	...	33,480	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,128	...	...	116,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,802	...	...	97,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,345	...	...	62,070	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,171	...	...	155,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,534	...	...	118,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	360	...	...	28,555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,701	...	...	82,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,105	...	...	64,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	990	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,397	...	...	218,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,191	...	...	165,163	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,365	...	...	62,080	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	1,190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	2,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	2,895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	60	...	...	1,880	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	1,910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	2,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	45	...	...	2,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	50	...	...	2,025	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	95	...	...	4,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	90	...	...	3,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	100	...	...	3,640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	85	...	...	3,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	80	...	...	2,910	...	...
$100,000 and over	490	...	...	25,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	215	...	...	5,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	130	...	...	4,040	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	80	...	...	5,290	...	...
$200,000 and over	60	...	...	10,165	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,365	...	...	62,080	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	2,480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	3,100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	2,220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	55	...	...	2,390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	60	...	...	2,540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	60	...	...	2,610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	2,685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	125	...	...	5,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	100	...	...	4,630	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	115	...	...	4,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	105	...	...	3,435	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	105	...	...	2,870	...	...
$100,000 and over	325	...	...	19,905	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	185	...	...	5,300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	3,775	...	...
$150,000 and over	80	...	...	10,830	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	920	...	...	28,500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,952	...	...	122,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,896	...	...	101,628	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	425	...	...	15,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,216	...	...	120,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,832	...	...	100,063	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	355	...	...	9,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,939	...	...	171,290	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,360	...	...	138,940	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	120	...	...	3,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,400	...	...	63,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,408	...	...	56,555	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	915	...	...	28,570	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,938	...	...	236,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,071	...	...	176,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	410	...	...	15,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,530	...	...	218,314	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,408	...	...	166,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	350	...	...	9,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,254	...	...	323,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,073	...	...	233,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	3,105	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,695	...	...	117,407	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,398	...	...	91,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	610	325	285	40,775	21,475	19,295
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,960	38,784	28,864	47,442	50,825	44,041
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,387	33,536	27,200	41,328	43,708	38,886
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	635	365	270	40,650	21,550	19,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,233	46,286	29,654	72,281	80,686	62,799
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,792	38,917	26,833	57,303	63,040	50,831
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	3,130	1,575	1,555	115,245	58,385	56,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,445	690	750	43,285	21,150	22,140
In the bottom decile	265	120	140	11,805	5,995	5,810
In the second decile	280	125	150	9,260	4,325	4,935
In the third decile	295	140	150	7,345	3,460	3,885
In the fourth decile	320	160	165	7,195	3,555	3,635
In the fifth decile	290	140	155	7,680	3,810	3,870
In the top half of the distribution	1,685	880	800	71,960	37,240	34,720
In the sixth decile	325	170	155	7,915	4,035	3,885
In the seventh decile	345	170	175	8,385	4,190	4,200
In the eighth decile	355	195	165	9,345	4,770	4,575
In the ninth decile	440	225	220	12,210	6,305	5,910
In the top decile	215	125	95	34,100	17,945	16,155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	3,130	1,575	1,555	115,245	58,385	56,860
0 to 17 years	600	305	295	14,585	7,450	7,130
0 to 5 years	200	100	100	6,160	3,200	2,960
18 to 64 years	2,070	1,055	1,020	89,365	45,690	43,675
65 years and over	455	215	245	11,300	5,245	6,055
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	350	145	205	14,795	7,255	7,545
0 to 17 years	85	45	40	2,220	1,165	1,060
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	960	510	455
18 to 64 years	200	80	125	10,405	5,240	5,165
65 years and over	55	20	40	2,170	850	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.2	9.2	13.2	12.8	12.4	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	14.2	14.8	13.6	15.2	15.6	14.9
0 to 5 years (%)	15.0	20.0	15.0	15.6	15.9	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	7.6	12.3	11.6	11.5	11.8
65 years and over (%)	12.1	9.3	16.3	19.2	16.2	21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	180	80	100	14,325	7,205	7,125
0 to 17 years	45	30	25	1,835	955	875
0 to 5 years	20	10	5	800	415	385
18 to 64 years	120	45	70	11,225	5,730	5,495
65 years and over	15	5	10	1,270	520	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	5.1	6.4	12.4	12.3	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	9.8	8.5	12.6	12.8	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	10.0	5.0	13.0	13.0	13.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	4.3	6.9	12.6	12.5	12.6
65 years and over (%)	3.3	2.3	4.1	11.2	9.9	12.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	3,100	1,610	1,495	115,495	58,435	57,060
Official languages	3,090	1,605	1,485	113,705	57,735	55,970
English	3,090	1,600	1,490	113,610	57,695	55,915
French	385	160	225	14,165	6,845	7,320
Non-official languages	530	255	275	35,625	17,170	18,460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	100	45	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	525	250	275	35,525	17,125	18,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,850	2,165	1,685
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	245	190
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	195	120	70
Somali	0	0	0	200	100	100
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,490	1,965	1,520
Amharic	0	0	0	990	525	470
Arabic	0	0	0	1,905	1,130	775
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	170	75	100
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	620	355	260
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	465	165	300
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	390	130	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	2,725	965	1,755
Bikol	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	150	40	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	155	70	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	2,545	880	1,660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	670	360	310
Kannada	0	0	0	65	25	40
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	65	20
Tamil	0	0	0	285	145	140
Telugu	0	0	0	250	140	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	430	205	220	19,030	9,555	9,475
Albanian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Armenian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	50	20	30	4,195	1,995	2,200
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Slavic languages	45	20	25	4,155	1,985	2,175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	185	115	75
Bulgarian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Croatian	10	0	10	400	175	220
Czech	15	0	10	165	70	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Polish	0	0	0	1,000	490	515
Russian	10	10	0	1,545	685	855
Serbian	10	0	0	335	155	180
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	155	90	60
Slovak	15	0	10	220	135	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	30	15	10
Ukrainian	10	0	0	475	190	280
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	80	20	60
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	10	45
Germanic languages	145	70	70	2,960	1,450	1,510
Afrikaans	0	0	0	205	105	100
Danish	10	0	0	150	75	75
Dutch	35	20	10	515	255	265
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	105	40	60	2,010	1,005	1,005
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	110	35	70
Swedish	0	0	0	105	45	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	345	180	170
Indo-Iranian languages	125	65	60	4,875	2,640	2,235
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	60	3,655	1,970	1,685
Bengali	0	0	0	385	215	175
Gujarati	0	0	0	460	185	270
Hindi	10	0	10	1,815	985	825
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	20
Marathi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Nepali	0	0	0	95	70	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	675	385	290
Sindhi	0	0	0	165	60	105
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	90	60	30
Urdu	20	10	15	840	465	375
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,250	690	560
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	35	30	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,175	640	530
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	115	50	65	7,250	3,620	3,635
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	45	30	20	895	450	440
Portuguese	10	0	10	775	400	380
Romanian	0	0	0	415	200	220
Spanish	65	20	45	5,625	2,810	2,815
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	0	10	670	280	390
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	20	15	0	1,250	505	740
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mongolian	0	0	0	130	55	70
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	720	415	305
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	80	60	20
Lingala	0	0	0	35	25	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	145	80	65
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	75	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	90	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Dinka	0	0	0	100	50	55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	115	40	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	20	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	30	6,030	2,725	3,305
Chinese languages	55	30	30	5,890	2,645	3,250
Cantonese	25	10	10	2,945	1,295	1,645
Hakka	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mandarin	25	10	15	3,100	1,405	1,695
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	140	45	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	0	360	175	185
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	115	70	45
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Lao	0	0	0	35	25	10
Thai	0	0	0	95	30	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	300	130	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	25	25
Turkish	0	0	0	215	115	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	10	35
Uralic languages	0	0	0	550	255	300
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	505	240	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	3,100	1,610	1,495	115,495	58,435	57,055
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,935	1,515	1,425	99,885	50,790	49,090
Canadian citizens aged under 18	555	305	250	12,950	6,630	6,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,380	1,210	1,170	86,935	44,160	42,770
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	165	90	70	15,610	7,645	7,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	3,100	1,605	1,490	115,495	58,435	57,060
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,635	1,360	1,280	82,130	42,020	40,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	225	190	28,325	13,905	14,420
Before 1981	235	130	110	5,155	2,595	2,565
1981 to 1990	15	10	0	2,810	1,340	1,465
1991 to 2000	40	20	20	4,420	2,130	2,285
2001 to 2010	95	45	50	7,560	3,805	3,750
2001 to 2005	25	15	10	3,435	1,670	1,765
2006 to 2010	70	35	40	4,125	2,135	1,990
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	20	10	8,380	4,030	4,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	25	20	5,035	2,510	2,530
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	415	230	185	28,325	13,905	14,425
Under 5 years	50	35	10	2,545	1,265	1,280
5 to 14 years	60	40	25	4,660	2,325	2,330
15 to 24 years	125	60	60	5,150	2,510	2,645
25 to 44 years	170	90	80	13,315	6,630	6,685
45 years and over	15	10	10	2,660	1,170	1,485
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	420	230	185	28,325	13,900	14,425
Americas	45	35	15	3,800	1,810	1,990
Brazil	10	0	0	190	95	95
Colombia	0	0	0	490	250	240
El Salvador	0	0	0	125	60	65
Guyana	0	0	0	35	20	20
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mexico	0	0	0	390	215	175
Peru	0	0	0	125	70	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	100	35	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	35	0	1,275	540	730
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	920	450	470
Europe	180	100	80	7,765	4,005	3,760
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	345	190	155
Croatia	0	0	10	140	70	70
France	10	10	0	235	125	115
Germany	25	10	10	500	220	285
Greece	0	0	0	150	60	90
Hungary	0	0	0	245	120	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	200	120	80
Italy	20	10	0	185	105	75
Netherlands	15	10	0	265	145	125
Poland	0	0	0	665	315	355
Portugal	0	0	0	80	30	50
Romania	0	0	0	320	145	175
Russian Federation	0	0	0	530	245	285
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	140	60	80
Ukraine	0	0	0	320	150	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	2,315	1,300	1,015
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	15	1,135	615	520
Africa	0	0	0	3,715	2,040	1,680
Algeria	0	0	0	70	35	35
Egypt	0	0	0	255	165	90
Ethiopia	0	0	0	905	505	400
Kenya	0	0	0	180	75	100
Morocco	0	0	0	125	65	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	250	155	95
Somalia	0	0	0	150	80	65
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	295	135	160
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,485	815	670
Asia	160	80	85	12,670	5,850	6,815
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	65	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	260	155	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	0	20	2,490	1,080	1,410
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	865	400	470
India	70	40	35	1,635	880	745
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	935	490	450
Iraq	0	0	0	125	85	40
Japan	0	0	0	195	60	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	20	10	675	270	410
Lebanon	0	0	0	190	120	70
Pakistan	15	10	10	510	295	215
Philippines	10	0	10	2,255	845	1,410
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	130	80	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	215	115	100
Taiwan	0	0	0	230	95	130
Viet Nam	0	0	0	310	110	200
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	1,555	700	860
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	375	195	175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	20	0	8,385	4,030	4,355
Americas	10	10	0	1,040	480	565
Brazil	0	0	0	105	45	60
Colombia	0	0	0	175	75	105
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	185	105	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	220	70	150
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	190	100	90
Europe	0	0	0	1,295	630	660
France	0	0	0	95	60	35
Germany	0	0	0	30	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	95	65	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	100	40	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	130	50	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	315	190	125
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	445	185	260
Africa	0	0	0	1,275	720	555
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	25	20	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	10	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	120	70	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	275	165	110
Ethiopia	0	0	0	320	165	150
Morocco	0	0	0	40	10	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	160	105	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	50	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	215	115	100
Asia	10	0	0	4,640	2,110	2,535
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	505	210	300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	10	25
India	0	0	0	935	480	455
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	605	290	310
Iraq	0	0	0	55	35	20
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	245	90	155
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	25	20
Nepal	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	170	90	75
Philippines	10	0	0	1,115	455	660
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	65	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	185	95	90
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	0	30
Turkey	0	0	0	30	10	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	30	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	305	125	180
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	130	95	35
Australia	10	10	0	115	80	40
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	3,100	1,605	1,495	115,495	58,435	57,060
First generationCensus data footnote 69	485	265	215	34,540	17,040	17,495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	650	290	360	22,965	11,650	11,315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,970	1,050	915	57,995	29,740	28,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	180	100	80	23,525	11,505	12,020
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	95	50	50	13,770	6,990	6,775
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	35	10	25	6,405	3,775	2,630
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	60	35	25	7,365	3,215	4,150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	80	50	30	5,680	2,165	3,520
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,915	2,275	1,640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	160	80	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	3,100	1,605	1,490	115,495	58,435	57,060
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	100	160	3,235	1,535	1,705
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	250	100	155	3,150	1,490	1,660
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	40	1,400	640	760
Métis	180	70	110	1,725	845	875
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,840	1,510	1,335	112,255	56,905	55,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	3,100	1,605	1,495	115,495	58,435	57,060
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	20	20	1,155	520	630
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	3,055	1,590	1,470	114,345	57,915	56,430
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	3,100	1,610	1,490	115,495	58,435	57,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	10	25	615	285	330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	0	25	570	270	300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	0	15	410	180	230
Métis single ancestry	15	0	10	150	85	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	45	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	265	120	145	3,800	1,900	1,900
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	235	110	125	3,640	1,820	1,820
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	60	75	2,150	1,105	1,040
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	50	50	1,440	700	735
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	50	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	15	20	160	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	150	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,800	1,480	1,320	111,080	56,250	54,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	3,100	1,610	1,490	115,495	58,435	57,060
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	265	130	145	29,275	14,385	14,895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	60	55	5,360	2,835	2,525
Chinese	75	30	35	6,980	3,285	3,690
Black	0	0	0	4,335	2,385	1,950
Filipino	15	0	10	3,150	1,190	1,960
Latin American	10	0	10	2,235	1,150	1,090
Arab	0	0	0	1,545	940	605
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	915	390	525
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,215	640	570
Korean	30	25	10	1,335	550	785
Japanese	15	0	15	790	365	425
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	455	225	235
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	960	435	525
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,830	1,485	1,350	86,220	44,055	42,165
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	3,100	1,605	1,495	115,495	58,435	57,060
North American Aboriginal origins	300	130	170	4,415	2,185	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian)	185	80	105	2,755	1,385	1,375
Inuit	10	0	10	75	10	65
Métis	150	65	80	1,790	885	900
Other North American origins	765	405	355	24,135	12,125	12,010
Acadian	10	10	0	235	105	130
American	75	45	30	2,470	1,255	1,210
Canadian	685	355	330	22,160	11,105	11,055
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	75	55	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Québécois	10	0	10	80	50	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	0	10
European origins	2,455	1,290	1,170	79,525	40,360	39,160
British Isles origins	1,710	910	800	52,795	27,080	25,715
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	10
English	1,130	565	565	28,595	14,545	14,050
Irish	565	295	270	21,040	10,535	10,510
Manx	0	0	0	40	30	0
Scottish	680	350	325	24,570	12,645	11,930
Welsh	110	55	50	2,855	1,425	1,425
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	35	55	4,005	2,040	1,965
French origins	385	165	220	11,705	5,765	5,940
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	385	165	220	11,705	5,765	5,940
Western European origins (except French origins)	795	420	380	23,330	11,610	11,720
Austrian	70	40	35	1,660	775	885
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	55	25	30	595	290	305
Dutch	105	60	50	4,800	2,405	2,390
Flemish	0	0	0	70	30	40
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	510	250	260	17,505	8,670	8,835
Luxembourger	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swiss	95	75	25	810	385	420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	20	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	275	145	125	9,030	4,530	4,500
Danish	35	20	10	1,710	880	830
Finnish	20	10	10	545	255	290
Icelandic	10	10	0	800	375	420
Norwegian	120	75	45	3,820	1,905	1,920
Swedish	120	50	70	2,680	1,315	1,365
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	450	265	185
Eastern European origins	370	185	180	19,865	9,840	10,025
Bulgarian	0	0	0	185	90	90
Byelorussian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Czech	65	20	45	800	395	405
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	185	75	110
Estonian	0	0	0	130	55	85
Hungarian	40	20	25	1,900	915	985
Latvian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Lithuanian	20	10	10	330	180	145
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	45	35
Polish	90	35	55	5,795	2,855	2,935
Romanian	15	10	10	1,225	515	705
Russian	25	10	15	3,535	1,780	1,755
Slovak	20	20	0	530	245	285
Ukrainian	130	75	55	8,370	4,155	4,210
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	155	65	85
Southern European origins	305	150	155	8,675	4,300	4,375
Albanian	0	0	0	220	115	110
Bosnian	0	0	0	250	145	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	725	350	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	25	15	10	865	455	420
Italian	205	105	95	3,725	1,885	1,835
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Maltese	0	0	0	65	25	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	25	10
Portuguese	20	15	0	740	380	360
Serbian	30	10	20	530	250	275
Sicilian	0	0	10	35	15	15
Slovenian	10	0	10	235	130	105
Spanish	15	10	15	1,740	795	950
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	190	100	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other European origins	10	10	0	1,285	605	680
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jewish	10	10	10	605	270	335
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	90	60	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	545	250	295
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,015	530	485
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	15
Cuban	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Jamaican	0	0	0	345	200	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	220	125	95
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	55	25	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	85	45	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	15	2,950	1,510	1,440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	110	50	55
Arawak	0	0	0	15	0	15
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	265	125	140
Chilean	0	0	0	220	100	120
Colombian	0	0	0	640	330	310
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	50	35	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	0	10	670	355	320
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	95	35	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	345	175	170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	145	75	75
African origins	0	0	0	5,260	2,770	2,490
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	720	440	280
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	55	35	15
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	285	180	105
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	15	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	20	10
North African origins	0	0	0	1,030	520	510
Algerian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	30
Egyptian	0	0	0	450	250	205
Libyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	130	70	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	235	100	140
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,660	1,450	1,210
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	575	355	220
Ethiopian	0	0	0	975	535	440
Harari	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	80	50	25
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	255	110	140
South African	0	0	0	245	115	135
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Ugandan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	180	95	85
Other African origins	0	0	0	930	400	530
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	110	40	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	850	370	475
Asian origins	285	135	150	23,495	11,235	12,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	10	15	3,725	2,025	1,700
Afghan	0	0	0	165	105	60
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	360	215	140
Armenian	0	0	0	95	35	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	20
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	1,220	620	600
Iraqi	0	0	0	125	75	50
Israeli	0	0	0	120	70	45
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	45	10	35
Kurd	0	0	0	50	30	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanese	25	10	10	650	380	270
Palestinian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Syrian	0	0	0	295	160	130
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turk	0	0	0	290	130	160
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	65	30	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	195	120	80
South Asian origins	125	65	60	5,555	2,940	2,615
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	225	125	105
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	110	60	50	4,265	2,225	2,040
Goan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepali	0	0	0	100	75	25
Pakistani	20	10	10	680	370	310
Punjabi	10	0	0	125	60	70
Sinhalese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	140	75	65
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	195	100	95
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	65	70	14,375	6,365	8,015
Burmese	0	0	0	85	45	45
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Chinese	75	35	40	7,840	3,665	4,180
Filipino	15	10	15	3,370	1,285	2,085
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	120	55	60
Japanese	10	0	15	945	420	525
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	25	0	1,410	580	840
Laotian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Mongolian	0	0	0	165	65	100
Singaporean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	190	65	125
Thai	0	0	0	95	25	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	125	80	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	605	280	325
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	90	35	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	85	35	50
Oceania origins	75	50	25	670	365	305
Australian	65	45	25	435	240	190
New Zealander	0	0	0	160	90	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	90	35	50
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	10	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,350	...	...	62,070	...	...
Owner	970	...	...	27,880	...	...
Renter	375	...	...	34,190	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,350	...	...	62,070	...	...
Condominium	70	...	...	25,845	...	...
Not condominium	1,275	...	...	36,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,350	...	...	62,070	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	1,045	...	...
1 bedroom	110	...	...	22,545	...	...
2 bedrooms	320	...	...	22,620	...	...
3 bedrooms	440	...	...	7,880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	475	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,350	...	...	62,070	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	300	...	...	37,320	...	...
5 rooms	240	...	...	7,465	...	...
6 rooms	130	...	...	4,860	...	...
7 rooms	225	...	...	3,610	...	...
8 or more rooms	450	...	...	8,815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,345	...	...	62,070	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,345	...	...	61,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,345	...	...	62,070	...	...
Suitable	1,315	...	...	59,220	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	2,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,345	...	...	62,070	...	...
1960 or before	195	...	...	13,075	...	...
1961 to 1980	650	...	...	18,555	...	...
1981 to 1990	175	...	...	7,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	160	...	...	5,570	...	...
2001 to 2005	50	...	...	5,700	...	...
2006 to 2010	70	...	...	6,140	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	55	...	...	5,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,350	...	...	62,070	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,260	...	...	58,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	85	...	...	3,505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,345	...	...	62,070	...	...
1 household maintainer	745	...	...	41,840	...	...
2 household maintainers	565	...	...	18,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,345	...	...	62,070	...	...
15 to 24 years	50	...	...	3,475	...	...
25 to 34 years	195	...	...	20,120	...	...
35 to 44 years	255	...	...	12,290	...	...
45 to 54 years	195	...	...	9,330	...	...
55 to 64 years	320	...	...	8,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	170	...	...	4,775	...	...
75 to 84 years	110	...	...	2,435	...	...
85 years and over	40	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,345	...	...	61,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,115	...	...	44,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	230	...	...	17,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	190	...	...	14,010	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	970	...	...	27,875	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.3	...	...	65.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.9	...	...	17.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	910	...	...	1,669	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,066	...	...	1,856	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,516	...	...	519,009	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,852	...	...	680,796	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	375	...	...	34,190	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.0	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.3	...	...	35.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	1,219	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	952	...	...	1,269	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,635	1,355	1,280	102,745	51,975	50,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	455	235	220	8,035	4,210	3,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	835	480	355	20,915	10,855	10,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,340	640	695	73,790	36,910	36,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	295	225	70	4,765	3,415	1,345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	75	45	1,885	1,055	835
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	175	150	25	2,875	2,365	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	570	230	345	15,070	6,890	8,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	75	30	45	3,145	1,225	1,920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	400	160	240	50,815	25,380	25,430
Bachelor's degree	290	125	170	34,815	17,285	17,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	2,540	1,155	1,380
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,565	795	770
Master's degree	85	35	55	10,390	5,265	5,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	1,510	880	630
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,785	915	875	79,630	41,270	38,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	190	80	110	3,480	2,070	1,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	560	350	210	13,210	7,465	5,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,040	490	555	62,935	31,735	31,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	215	160	55	3,725	2,725	1,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	80	45	35	1,430	835	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	135	115	15	2,295	1,890	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	435	175	260	12,280	5,920	6,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	25	25	2,535	995	1,540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	345	130	215	44,395	22,095	22,305
Bachelor's degree	250	100	155	30,155	14,980	15,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	2,140	985	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,415	680	735
Master's degree	75	35	45	9,445	4,730	4,715
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,240	715	525
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,630	1,355	1,280	102,745	51,980	50,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,300	715	580	28,955	15,065	13,885
Education	90	20	70	3,335	705	2,630
13. Education	90	20	75	3,335	710	2,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	15	35	3,660	1,550	2,110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	470	330	145
50. Visual and performing arts	50	10	40	3,190	1,220	1,970
Humanities	65	30	35	3,660	1,355	2,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	380	65	315
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	1,135	330	800
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	875	315	560
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	320	180	140
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	170	80	95
54. History	10	10	0	635	355	275
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	130	30	100	10,880	4,415	6,465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	20	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	25	1,465	455	1,005
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	35	780	90	685
22. Legal professions and studies	30	10	20	2,550	1,220	1,330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	95	20	75
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,660	395	1,270
45. Social sciences	25	20	10	4,235	2,215	2,020
Business, management and public administration	245	70	175	18,730	8,960	9,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	945	170	775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	245	70	175	17,775	8,780	9,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	10	4,105	2,180	1,920
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	10	1,290	510	780
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	655	265	395
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	15	35
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	2,050	1,380	670
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	10	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	10	10	3,040	2,005	1,040
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	15	2,485	1,765	725
25. Library science	0	0	0	205	35	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	330	185	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	310	285	25	14,640	11,690	2,955
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	1,050	600	450
14. Engineering	50	25	20	8,060	6,185	1,875
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	35	0	2,095	1,580	515
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	60	60	10	1,695	1,660	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	125	130	0	1,105	1,050	50
48. Precision production	35	35	0	630	610	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	75	15	960	505	455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	10	380	190	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	580	310	270
Health and related fields	210	30	175	8,370	2,340	6,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	30	45	1,055	505	555
51. Health professions and related programs	135	0	135	6,780	1,555	5,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	535	280	255
Personal, protective and transportation services	105	65	40	2,400	1,215	1,180
12. Personal and culinary services	60	25	35	1,640	675	960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	365	210	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	35	0	360	300	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,790	920	870	79,635	41,270	38,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	750	430	320	16,695	9,535	7,155
Education	55	10	45	2,640	545	2,095
13. Education	55	10	45	2,640	550	2,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	25	3,110	1,330	1,785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	415	295	125
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	25	2,700	1,040	1,665
Humanities	45	20	20	3,090	1,150	1,940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	320	55	260
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	945	275	670
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	765	260	505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	280	155	125
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	145	60	80
54. History	10	10	0	535	315	225
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	100	25	75	9,365	3,765	5,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	20	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	0	20	1,255	405	855
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	600	75	520
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	15	2,200	980	1,215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	90	20	65
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,425	315	1,105
45. Social sciences	20	15	10	3,720	1,945	1,775
Business, management and public administration	180	40	140	16,330	7,925	8,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	765	145	620
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	185	40	145	15,560	7,770	7,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	10	10	3,450	1,805	1,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	1,120	445	675
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	580	245	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,655	1,085	570
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	10	15	2,775	1,880	900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	10	15	2,325	1,685	645
25. Library science	0	0	0	165	30	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	265	150	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	230	205	30	12,405	9,840	2,565
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	900	500	400
14. Engineering	50	25	20	7,030	5,340	1,690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	15	0	1,755	1,345	410
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	40	35	0	1,380	1,365	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	100	100	0	840	800	35
48. Precision production	25	25	0	495	490	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	865	450	415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	320	155	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	60	10	550	295	250
Health and related fields	175	30	145	6,940	2,035	4,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	25	40	855	425	430
51. Health professions and related programs	110	10	105	5,600	1,365	4,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	485	245	245
Personal, protective and transportation services	100	60	40	1,950	1,020	935
12. Personal and culinary services	55	25	35	1,335	575	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	10	0	310	185	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	10	285	240	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,635	1,355	1,280	102,750	51,975	50,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,295	715	585	28,955	15,065	13,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,340	640	695	73,795	36,910	36,880
Location of study inside Canada	1,145	545	605	57,270	28,645	28,625
Same as province or territory of residence	645	285	360	33,745	16,635	17,110
Different than province or territory of residence	500	255	245	23,530	12,010	11,520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	100	95	16,525	8,265	8,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	35	10	3,145	1,785	1,355
Philippines	10	0	0	1,440	420	1,020
India	15	10	10	1,160	615	540
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	20	15	1,805	1,010	790
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	945	470	475
France	0	0	0	300	160	140
Other	90	30	55	7,740	3,800	3,940
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,790	915	870	79,635	41,270	38,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	750	430	315	16,695	9,540	7,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,040	485	550	62,935	31,735	31,205
Location of study inside Canada	895	430	470	48,900	24,760	24,140
Same as province or territory of residence	525	240	280	28,750	14,435	14,310
Different than province or territory of residence	380	185	190	20,155	10,325	9,830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	145	60	80	14,035	6,975	7,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	20	10	2,580	1,425	1,160
Philippines	10	0	10	1,280	360	920
India	10	10	10	1,095	600	500
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	15	1,390	815	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	800	385	410
France	0	0	0	265	145	110
Other	65	20	45	6,625	3,250	3,375
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,630	1,355	1,280	102,750	51,975	50,770
In the labour force	1,835	965	875	80,330	42,760	37,570
Employed	1,685	905	785	73,715	39,150	34,570
Unemployed	155	65	90	6,615	3,615	3,000
Not in the labour force	795	390	400	22,420	9,215	13,200
Participation rate	69.8	71.2	68.4	78.2	82.3	74.0
Employment rate	64.1	66.8	61.3	71.7	75.3	68.1
Unemployment rate	8.4	6.7	10.3	8.2	8.5	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,635	1,355	1,280	102,745	51,975	50,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	670	335	330	20,190	8,060	12,125
Worked	1,965	1,020	945	82,560	43,915	38,645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	845	530	315	43,215	24,400	18,820
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,120	490	630	39,340	19,515	19,825
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	42.6	38.9	43.1	43.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,835	960	875	80,335	42,765	37,565
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,265	610	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,830	960	865	79,065	42,150	36,915
Employee	1,585	810	775	69,755	36,280	33,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	245	150	95	9,305	5,870	3,435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,835	965	875	80,330	42,760	37,570
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,265	610	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,830	960	870	79,065	42,150	36,915
0 Management occupations	180	90	90	10,565	6,620	3,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	145	25	130	15,585	6,100	9,490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	75	50	25	10,755	8,030	2,725
3 Health occupations	95	25	70	5,035	1,370	3,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	175	55	120	9,695	3,660	6,030
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	20	55	3,205	1,430	1,775
6 Sales and service occupations	565	220	345	16,020	7,570	8,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	355	340	15	6,325	5,885	440
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	80	0	970	760	205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	85	70	15	915	715	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,840	965	875	80,330	42,765	37,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,265	610	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,830	965	870	79,065	42,155	36,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	60	55	0	270	175	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	6,975	4,320	2,650
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,075	635	435
23 Construction	140	125	15	5,490	4,690	800
31-33 Manufacturing	155	125	30	2,690	1,930	760
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	10	2,385	1,530	850
44-45 Retail trade	195	90	105	6,590	3,170	3,425
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	165	140	30	2,955	1,950	1,010
51 Information and cultural industries	15	0	15	1,820	1,095	730
52 Finance and insurance	30	15	15	4,045	2,325	1,720
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	20	10	15	2,115	1,210	910
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	85	40	45	12,540	7,320	5,225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	525	290	235
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	75	25	50	3,045	1,770	1,280
61 Educational services	105	15	90	4,630	1,635	2,995
62 Health care and social assistance	125	25	105	7,620	1,840	5,780
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	85	60	2,310	1,075	1,230
72 Accommodation and food services	305	125	185	6,360	2,925	3,430
81 Other services (except public administration)	85	35	50	2,885	1,040	1,850
91 Public administration	95	40	55	2,750	1,230	1,520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,685	900	785	73,720	39,150	34,565
Worked at home	95	35	55	5,305	2,805	2,495
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	375	260	115
No fixed workplace address	245	175	65	8,330	5,810	2,520
Worked at usual place	1,350	695	660	59,705	30,260	29,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,350	695	660	59,705	30,260	29,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,180	585	595	57,395	28,870	28,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	75	55	20	1,155	645	505
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	45	30	15	760	525	235
Commute to a different province or territory	50	30	20	390	215	175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,590	865	725	68,035	36,075	31,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,085	640	445	36,235	19,860	16,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	75	40	35	2,585	905	1,680
Public transit	10	0	0	11,670	5,515	6,155
Walked	230	75	155	13,545	7,190	6,360
Bicycle	165	95	65	2,800	1,920	880
Other method	35	15	25	1,200	680	515
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,590	870	725	68,030	36,075	31,960
Less than 15 minutes	1,145	570	575	17,430	8,910	8,520
15 to 29 minutes	250	155	95	33,480	17,670	15,810
30 to 44 minutes	65	45	20	11,940	6,535	5,405
45 to 59 minutes	35	25	0	2,785	1,555	1,230
60 minutes and over	100	70	30	2,405	1,405	995
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,595	870	725	68,035	36,075	31,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	105	85	15	3,100	2,130	965
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	210	150	65	9,765	6,060	3,710
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	325	180	140	22,930	12,225	10,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	375	135	245	15,895	7,945	7,955
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	235	115	115	8,070	3,540	4,525
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	340	200	135	8,270	4,170	4,095
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,015	1,045	970	84,675	44,835	39,840
Single responses	2,005	1,045	965	84,070	44,565	39,510
Official languages	2,010	1,040	970	83,375	44,240	39,140
English	1,995	1,040	955	83,120	44,175	38,950
French	10	0	15	255	65	185
Non-official languages	0	0	0	695	320	370
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	695	325	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	235	90	150
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	100	30	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	0	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	75	20	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	310	160	150
Chinese languages	0	0	0	300	150	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	105	40	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	170	100	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	0	600	270	335
English and French	0	0	0	220	95	125
English and non-official language	10	10	0	360	160	195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,015	1,045	970	84,675	44,830	39,845
None	1,950	1,030	925	80,805	42,910	37,895
English	10	0	10	525	230	290
French	30	10	20	1,355	625	725
Non-official language	25	0	15	1,880	1,005	875
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	20	0	10	1,870	1,010	860
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	50	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	3,060	1,580	1,485	114,130	57,750	56,375
Non-movers	2,430	1,295	1,130	83,095	41,990	41,105
Movers	630	280	350	31,035	15,760	15,275
Non-migrants	255	90	165	22,735	11,645	11,085
Migrants	375	190	185	8,300	4,110	4,190
Internal migrants	365	190	180	4,935	2,445	2,495
Intraprovincial migrants	160	75	80	2,040	975	1,065
Interprovincial migrants	210	110	100	2,895	1,470	1,430
External migrants	10	0	10	3,360	1,665	1,695
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,970	1,540	1,425	110,165	55,635	54,535
Non-movers	1,730	920	810	41,680	20,915	20,760
Movers	1,240	620	610	68,490	34,715	33,775
Non-migrants	475	225	250	38,725	19,950	18,770
Migrants	760	400	365	29,770	14,765	15,005
Internal migrants	700	375	320	18,760	9,480	9,280
Intraprovincial migrants	285	160	125	5,960	2,995	2,960
Interprovincial migrants	410	215	200	12,800	6,480	6,315
External migrants	65	25	40	11,010	5,285	5,725