Census Profile, 2016 Census
Grande Prairie [Population centre], Alberta and Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Grande Prairie Alberta [Population centre]			Oxford County Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Grande Prairie [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Grande Prairie [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	62,320	...	...	110,862	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	55,236 r	...	...	105,719	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.8	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	25,948	...	...	45,350	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,450	...	...	44,266	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,312.6	...	...	54.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	47.48	...	...	2,039.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	62,320	31,585	30,740	110,860	54,745	56,115
0 to 14 years	13,495	6,840	6,655	19,715	10,140	9,575
0 to 4 years	5,215	2,635	2,580	6,470	3,295	3,175
5 to 9 years	4,540	2,315	2,220	6,620	3,420	3,205
10 to 14 years	3,735	1,880	1,850	6,630	3,430	3,200
15 to 64 years	44,365	22,795	21,570	70,465	35,280	35,185
15 to 19 years	3,555	1,805	1,745	6,720	3,445	3,280
20 to 24 years	4,995	2,580	2,410	6,430	3,295	3,140
25 to 29 years	6,550	3,375	3,180	6,365	3,200	3,160
30 to 34 years	6,725	3,505	3,220	6,640	3,395	3,245
35 to 39 years	5,275	2,755	2,520	6,560	3,295	3,265
40 to 44 years	4,315	2,255	2,065	6,695	3,345	3,345
45 to 49 years	3,570	1,805	1,770	7,005	3,540	3,470
50 to 54 years	3,685	1,810	1,875	8,495	4,150	4,345
55 to 59 years	3,285	1,695	1,590	8,270	4,035	4,235
60 to 64 years	2,410	1,205	1,195	7,290	3,590	3,695
65 years and over	4,465	1,955	2,515	20,685	9,325	11,360
65 to 69 years	1,510	750	765	6,495	3,110	3,385
70 to 74 years	980	440	545	4,870	2,320	2,550
75 to 79 years	740	310	430	3,705	1,720	1,980
80 to 84 years	555	215	340	2,790	1,170	1,625
85 years and over	675	235	440	2,825	1,000	1,820
85 to 89 years	405	150	255	1,790	705	1,080
90 to 94 years	220	75	145	800	240	560
95 to 99 years	45	10	35	205	50	160
100 years and over	5	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.7	21.7	21.6	17.8	18.5	17.1
15 to 64 years	71.2	72.2	70.2	63.6	64.4	62.7
65 years and over	7.2	6.2	8.2	18.7	17.0	20.2
85 years and over	1.1	0.7	1.4	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	33.5	33.0	34.0	41.5	40.4	42.6
Median age of the population	31.9	31.7	32.1	42.3	40.9	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,450	...	...	44,265	...	...
Single-detached house	14,820	...	...	31,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	165	...	...	1,925	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,585	...	...	10,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,520	...	...	2,325	...	...
Row house	1,080	...	...	2,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	925	...	...	785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,055	...	...	4,255	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	880	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,450	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 person	5,400	...	...	11,285	...	...
2 persons	7,755	...	...	16,735	...	...
3 persons	4,255	...	...	6,490	...	...
4 persons	3,725	...	...	6,065	...	...
5 or more persons	2,320	...	...	3,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	61,325	...	...	109,155	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	48,830	24,745	24,085	91,145	44,605	46,540
Married or living common law	28,795	14,440	14,360	56,625	28,320	28,305
Married	21,025	10,555	10,465	47,415	23,720	23,695
Living common law	7,775	3,880	3,890	9,210	4,600	4,610
Not married and not living common law	20,035	10,310	9,725	34,515	16,285	18,230
Never married	14,215	8,255	5,955	20,685	11,585	9,105
Separated	1,390	575	815	2,755	1,240	1,515
Divorced	2,825	1,200	1,620	5,175	2,235	2,945
Widowed	1,605	275	1,335	5,900	1,230	4,675
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,745	...	...	32,460	...	...
2 persons	7,920	...	...	17,215	...	...
3 persons	3,790	...	...	6,335	...	...
4 persons	3,420	...	...	5,835	...	...
5 or more persons	1,615	...	...	3,070	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,745	...	...	32,460	...	...
Total couple families	14,005	...	...	27,910	...	...
Married couples	10,120	...	...	23,305	...	...
Common-law couples	3,890	...	...	4,605	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,740	...	...	4,555	...	...
Female parent	2,140	...	...	3,485	...	...
Male parent	600	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,005	...	...	27,910	...	...
Couples without children	6,270	...	...	14,525	...	...
Couples with children	7,730	...	...	13,385	...	...
1 child	3,020	...	...	4,970	...	...
2 children	3,185	...	...	5,450	...	...
3 or more children	1,525	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,740	...	...	4,555	...	...
1 child	1,645	...	...	2,695	...	...
2 children	765	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,795	6,790	5,005	15,325	7,385	7,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,450	...	...	44,265	...	...
One-census-family households	15,805	...	...	31,290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,885	...	...	14,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,915	...	...	17,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	465	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,180	...	...	12,395	...	...
One-person households	5,395	...	...	11,285	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,785	...	...	1,115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,900	31,410	30,495	109,720	54,370	55,355
English only	56,810	28,970	27,840	104,690	52,215	52,475
French only	55	20	35	30	10	15
English and French	4,805	2,325	2,480	4,565	1,920	2,650
Neither English nor French	235	90	140	430	220	215
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,900	31,405	30,495	109,725	54,365	55,355
English	59,995	30,450	29,545	108,245	53,670	54,575
French	1,550	805	740	960	450	510
English and French	145	70	75	100	45	55
Neither English nor French	220	85	135	415	210	210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,620	840	780	1,010	470	540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.7	2.6	0.9	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,900	31,405	30,495	109,720	54,365	55,355
Single responses	60,865	30,905	29,955	108,875	53,950	54,925
Official languages	54,620	27,980	26,640	99,290	49,240	50,055
English	53,030	27,175	25,855	98,190	48,730	49,455
French	1,590	810	785	1,100	505	595
Non-official languages	6,240	2,925	3,320	9,585	4,715	4,870
Aboriginal languages	160	45	110	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	125	40	90	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	130	40	90	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	5	20	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	80	25	55	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	5	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	5	25	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	5	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,085	2,880	3,210	9,575	4,715	4,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	430	250	175	125	70	50
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	155	90	65	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	5	0	0	0
Somali	145	80	60	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	275	160	110	120	75	50
Amharic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arabic	215	130	85	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	180	80	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vietnamese	35	20	15	165	70	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,125	890	1,235	150	45	100
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	145	60	85	5	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	20	15	5	0	0
Ilocano	75	30	45	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,805	750	1,050	110	30	80
Waray-Waray	10	5	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	5	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	95	55	35	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	30	20	15	40	15	20
Tamil	30	20	10	10	10	5
Telugu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	2,705	1,330	1,370	8,040	4,005	4,040
Albanian	35	20	15	20	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	620	280	340	1,105	505	595
Baltic languages	10	5	5	45	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	35	20	15
Slavic languages	610	270	335	1,055	485	575
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	55	25	30
Czech	25	10	20	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Polish	215	100	115	700	305	390
Russian	115	60	60	50	20	25
Serbian	10	5	10	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	25	10	10	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	160	65	95	90	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	5	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	835	430	405	5,160	2,540	2,615
Afrikaans	35	30	15	5	0	5
Danish	20	10	10	25	15	15
Dutch	80	40	35	2,685	1,350	1,340
Frisian	5	0	0	65	35	30
German	650	325	325	2,165	1,055	1,110
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	10	25	0	0	5
Swedish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	190	80	110
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	20	15	5	95	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	600	320	285	375	195	180
Indo-Aryan languages	545	290	255	345	180	165
Bengali	20	10	10	10	10	5
Gujarati	50	30	25	90	50	40
Hindi	80	50	30	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	310	165	150	145	75	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	5	0	5
Urdu	45	25	25	65	35	25
Iranian languages	55	30	30	30	15	15
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	30	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	585	270	310	1,275	695	575
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	40	15	25	335	175	155
Portuguese	45	20	25	500	265	245
Romanian	50	20	30	90	50	45
Spanish	450	215	235	335	200	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	60	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	50	130	60	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	70	60	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	10	5	5
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	30	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	335	155	185	200	95	105
Chinese languages	335	150	185	190	90	100
Cantonese	180	80	95	65	35	30
Hakka	0	5	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	125	55	70	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	40	15	20
Lao	0	5	0	30	10	15
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	20	20	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	490	235	255
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	10	0	5	15	10	10
Hungarian	20	10	10	465	220	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,040	500	535	850	415	435
English and French	235	120	115	150	65	85
English and non-official language	740	345	395	675	340	335
French and non-official language	45	30	15	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,900	31,410	30,500	109,725	54,370	55,355
Single responses	60,075	30,545	29,530	108,175	53,625	54,545
Official languages	57,320	29,205	28,110	105,135	52,145	52,990
English	56,805	28,955	27,850	104,910	52,040	52,870
French	515	255	265	225	105	115
Non-official languages	2,755	1,335	1,420	3,040	1,480	1,560
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,320	1,400	3,040	1,480	1,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	270	150	130	50	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	110	55	60	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	90	65	50	35	20
Amharic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Arabic	135	80	55	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	125	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	40	20	15	115	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,015	465	550	55	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	35	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	30	15	15	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	885	405	480	50	20	25
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	30	15	15
Tamil	20	10	15	5	0	5
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	985	500	490	2,320	1,140	1,175
Albanian	15	10	5	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	85	100	350	155	190
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	175	85	95	340	155	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	25	40	265	120	140
Russian	50	25	25	10	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	70	55	1,300	620	675
Afrikaans	25	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	465	230	240
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	95	50	45	800	380	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Greek	5	5	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	390	195	195	205	110	95
Indo-Aryan languages	355	180	175	185	100	85
Bengali	10	10	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	30	20	15	55	30	25
Hindi	60	30	35	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	100	100	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	30	15	15
Iranian languages	35	15	20	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	15	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	270	135	135	425	230	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	70	35	40
Portuguese	10	0	5	140	60	80
Romanian	30	20	15	35	15	20
Spanish	220	110	110	180	125	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	40	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	85	105	105	45	60
Chinese languages	190	90	100	100	45	55
Cantonese	120	50	65	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	30	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	10	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	135	55	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	135	55	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,830	860	965	1,550	740	810
English and French	150	75	70	95	35	55
English and non-official language	1,635	770	865	1,430	695	735
French and non-official language	20	10	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	5	20	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,905	31,410	30,500	109,725	54,370	55,355
None	56,940	29,040	27,900	104,395	51,850	52,545
English	1,590	795	795	1,285	605	675
French	1,095	505	590	860	380	470
Non-official language	2,200	1,025	1,180	3,115	1,490	1,625
Aboriginal	120	45	75	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,085	980	1,100	3,110	1,485	1,620
English and French	25	10	15	10	5	0
English and non-official language	30	10	20	20	15	10
French and non-official language	30	20	10	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	47,870	24,380	23,490	89,450	44,000	45,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,140	23,535	22,610	86,535	42,680	43,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,969	69,190	33,654	36,025	43,979	28,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,150	23,540	22,615	86,555	42,680	43,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,065	57,481	30,848	32,590	38,895	26,671
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,500	22,870	20,630	79,230	40,035	39,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,341	69,519	32,732	33,426	42,620	25,236
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,465	8,695	15,770	60,680	26,925	33,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,335	2,623	3,653	6,799	5,600	7,296
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,130	21,400	18,730	65,530	34,565	30,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,389	69,107	33,101	35,195	43,584	27,407
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	47,915	24,395	23,520	89,450	44,000	45,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,100	23,525	22,575	86,520	42,625	43,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,308	78,013	41,859	43,553	51,365	35,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,110	23,525	22,585	86,535	42,625	43,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,382	62,299	35,926	36,892	42,713	31,241
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,475	22,900	20,575	79,210	39,995	39,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,314	77,793	40,857	41,217	49,504	32,764
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,580	8,675	15,905	60,640	26,980	33,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,426	6,178	6,561	8,307	7,765	8,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,135	21,495	18,640	65,530	34,555	30,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,702	74,702	40,250	41,260	48,019	33,721
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	47,915	24,395	23,520	89,455	44,000	45,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,200	11,445	7,755	35,160	20,920	14,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,943	83,606	51,379	50,876	55,790	45,195
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,224	89,511	56,611	57,230	62,276	49,814
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.3	97.0	89.0	86.6	90.3	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	84.4	87.3	78.8	71.5	75.9	65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.7	3.0	11.0	13.4	9.7	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	47,870	24,380	23,490	89,455	44,005	45,450
Without total income	1,725	845	880	2,910	1,320	1,590
With total income	46,145	23,535	22,610	86,540	42,680	43,855
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.3	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,105	1,575	3,530	9,945	3,815	6,130
$10,000 to $19,999	4,825	1,590	3,240	14,135	5,255	8,885
$20,000 to $29,999	4,985	1,600	3,385	12,660	5,090	7,570
$30,000 to $39,999	4,725	1,705	3,020	10,730	5,015	5,715
$40,000 to $49,999	4,250	1,750	2,495	10,435	5,220	5,215
$50,000 to $59,999	3,805	1,810	2,000	8,310	4,825	3,485
$60,000 to $69,999	3,355	1,900	1,455	5,865	3,720	2,150
$70,000 to $79,999	2,795	1,815	980	3,900	2,505	1,395
$80,000 to $89,999	2,380	1,725	650	2,935	1,910	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,625	590	2,760	1,750	1,010
$100,000 and over	7,700	6,440	1,255	4,860	3,580	1,285
$100,000 to $149,999	5,710	4,675	1,040	3,715	2,720	1,000
$150,000 and over	1,985	1,765	225	1,145	855	285
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,870	24,380	23,490	89,450	44,000	45,450
Without after-tax income	1,720	840	880	2,895	1,320	1,575
With after-tax income	46,150	23,540	22,615	86,555	42,680	43,875
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.6	96.3	96.8	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,175	1,600	3,575	10,305	3,910	6,395
$10,000 to $19,999	5,100	1,680	3,420	14,880	5,545	9,340
$20,000 to $29,999	5,920	1,940	3,975	14,730	6,080	8,650
$30,000 to $39,999	5,775	2,220	3,555	13,405	6,565	6,840
$40,000 to $49,999	5,280	2,470	2,810	12,090	6,690	5,400
$50,000 to $59,999	4,465	2,565	1,905	7,550	4,705	2,850
$60,000 to $69,999	3,705	2,475	1,225	4,930	3,230	1,700
$70,000 to $79,999	3,050	2,240	805	3,895	2,525	1,365
$80,000 and over	7,675	6,340	1,335	4,765	3,430	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	2,545	1,925	620	1,930	1,355	570
$90,000 to $99,999	1,730	1,420	305	1,020	740	280
$100,000 and over	3,405	3,000	410	1,820	1,340	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	47,870	24,380	23,490	89,455	44,000	45,450
Without employment income	7,735	2,980	4,760	23,920	9,440	14,480
With employment income	40,130	21,400	18,730	65,525	34,565	30,965
Percentage with employment income	83.8	87.8	79.7	73.2	78.6	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,190	1,125	2,065	9,235	4,585	4,645
$5,000 to $9,999	2,230	750	1,480	5,205	2,100	3,100
$10,000 to $19,999	3,995	1,300	2,690	8,280	3,440	4,835
$20,000 to $29,999	3,675	1,320	2,360	6,625	2,775	3,850
$30,000 to $39,999	3,890	1,475	2,410	6,780	3,075	3,705
$40,000 to $49,999	3,620	1,555	2,070	7,405	3,815	3,595
$50,000 to $59,999	3,295	1,640	1,660	6,270	3,885	2,390
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	1,715	1,215	4,210	2,820	1,395
$70,000 to $79,999	2,505	1,720	785	2,985	1,995	990
$80,000 and over	10,805	8,820	1,990	8,540	6,085	2,455
$80,000 to $89,999	2,115	1,580	535	2,425	1,610	820
$90,000 to $99,999	2,050	1,510	540	2,375	1,545	830
$100,000 and over	6,640	5,730	915	3,735	2,930	805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,450	...	...	44,265	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,288	...	...	72,294	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,282	...	...	63,630	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,400	...	...	11,285	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,062	...	...	36,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,232	...	...	32,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,050	...	...	32,980	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,699	...	...	87,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,646	...	...	76,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,485	...	...	44,265	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	118,391	...	...	85,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	96,957	...	...	72,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,400	...	...	11,265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,083	...	...	42,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,076	...	...	36,265	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,090	...	...	33,005	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	133,100	...	...	99,742	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,152	...	...	84,358	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,450	...	...	44,270	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	310	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	430	...	...	1,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	635	...	...	1,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	510	...	...	1,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	550	...	...	1,835	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	575	...	...	1,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	625	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	2,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	...	...	3,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,230	...	...	3,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	...	...	3,305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,295	...	...	2,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,410	...	...	2,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,465	...	...	13,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,345	...	...	5,335	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,840	...	...	3,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,645	...	...	3,225	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,635	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,450	...	...	44,265	...	...
Under $5,000	250	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	965	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	445	...	...	1,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	675	...	...	2,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	585	...	...	1,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	650	...	...	2,150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	720	...	...	2,360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	760	...	...	2,440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	740	...	...	2,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,540	...	...	4,375	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,720	...	...	4,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,700	...	...	3,880	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,845	...	...	3,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,760	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,665	...	...	9,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,770	...	...	4,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,535	...	...	2,400	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,360	...	...	2,470	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,680	...	...	32,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,692	...	...	87,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,183	...	...	76,275	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,800	...	...	13,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,373	...	...	77,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,554	...	...	67,980	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,780	...	...	13,525	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,121	...	...	110,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,645	...	...	94,663	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,530	...	...	4,235	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,947	...	...	53,982	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,147	...	...	49,651	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,720	...	...	32,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	129,277	...	...	99,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,860	...	...	84,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,805	...	...	13,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	128,803	...	...	89,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,133	...	...	75,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,720	...	...	13,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,639	...	...	122,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,613	...	...	102,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,580	...	...	4,260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,480	...	...	63,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,660	...	...	55,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,265	5,990	4,280	13,670	6,665	7,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,681	59,593	37,513	34,463	40,168	29,664
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,055	49,617	34,075	31,259	35,379	27,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,270	5,950	4,325	13,490	6,650	6,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,236	70,852	45,633	41,094	45,562	36,748
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,351	56,868	39,010	35,276	38,314	32,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	61,325	31,215	30,115	109,155	54,135	55,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,645	9,605	11,040	53,255	25,530	27,725
In the bottom decile	3,645	1,580	2,060	7,245	3,430	3,820
In the second decile	3,535	1,510	2,025	9,965	4,390	5,575
In the third decile	3,895	1,815	2,075	11,760	5,655	6,105
In the fourth decile	4,275	2,060	2,220	11,940	5,855	6,085
In the fifth decile	5,305	2,640	2,665	12,335	6,195	6,145
In the top half of the distribution	40,680	21,605	19,075	55,900	28,610	27,290
In the sixth decile	6,170	3,150	3,020	12,880	6,535	6,345
In the seventh decile	6,870	3,520	3,350	12,575	6,425	6,150
In the eighth decile	8,365	4,420	3,945	12,115	6,195	5,920
In the ninth decile	9,710	5,250	4,460	11,115	5,770	5,350
In the top decile	9,555	5,265	4,290	7,210	3,685	3,525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	61,330	31,210	30,115	109,155	54,140	55,020
0 to 17 years	15,560	7,905	7,655	23,790	12,205	11,585
0 to 5 years	6,095	3,100	3,000	7,740	3,920	3,820
18 to 64 years	41,980	21,570	20,410	66,005	32,990	33,015
65 years and over	3,780	1,735	2,045	19,360	8,945	10,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,440	1,910	2,530	11,835	5,310	6,520
0 to 17 years	1,625	790	835	3,260	1,640	1,615
0 to 5 years	620	315	305	1,225	610	615
18 to 64 years	2,505	1,040	1,465	6,470	2,975	3,490
65 years and over	310	90	220	2,110	695	1,415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.1	8.4	10.8	9.8	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.4	10.0	10.9	13.7	13.4	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	10.2	10.2	15.8	15.6	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	4.8	7.2	9.8	9.0	10.6
65 years and over (%)	8.2	5.2	10.8	10.9	7.8	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,055	1,365	1,685	4,715	2,280	2,435
0 to 17 years	1,015	470	545	1,140	570	575
0 to 5 years	410	205	205	425	210	220
18 to 64 years	1,965	865	1,100	3,275	1,585	1,685
65 years and over	70	30	40	305	125	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	4.4	5.6	4.3	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	5.9	7.1	4.8	4.7	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	6.7	6.6	6.8	5.5	5.4	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.0	5.4	5.0	4.8	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.7	2.0	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	61,380	31,230	30,150	109,155	54,135	55,020
Official languages	61,140	31,140	29,995	108,725	53,980	54,745
English	61,100	31,120	29,985	108,715	53,980	54,735
French	4,830	2,310	2,520	4,560	1,800	2,760
Non-official languages	8,290	3,970	4,320	11,985	5,885	6,100
Aboriginal languages	250	95	150	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	175	60	110	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	170	55	115	20	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	10	15	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	50	85	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	10	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,040	3,870	4,175	11,940	5,865	6,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	670	415	255	115	80	35
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	195	115	80	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	180	110	75	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	475	300	175	115	75	40
Amharic	65	45	25	0	0	0
Arabic	365	235	130	105	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	35	15	15	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	40	25	215	110	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	70	40	25	200	105	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,690	1,125	1,570	245	95	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	95	35	55	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	55	25	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	130	45	85	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,595	1,065	1,525	230	85	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	15	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	185	105	75	40	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	40	30	30	15	20
Tamil	75	40	30	10	10	0
Telugu	50	30	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,525	1,735	1,790	10,170	4,980	5,190
Albanian	55	25	30	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	680	350	335	1,215	565	650
Baltic languages	15	10	10	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	15	10	10	15	10	0
Slavic languages	660	340	325	1,200	555	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bulgarian	45	25	25	10	0	10
Croatian	30	15	20	55	25	30
Czech	55	30	30	10	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	200	100	95	810	350	460
Russian	150	100	50	75	35	35
Serbian	15	0	15	70	30	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	30	20	10	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	195	90	105	65	40	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	15	20	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	20	0	0	10
Welsh	10	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,010	475	535	6,465	3,145	3,320
Afrikaans	55	30	30	15	10	10
Danish	20	10	10	35	15	20
Dutch	100	50	50	3,585	1,775	1,810
Frisian	0	10	0	80	45	35
German	780	355	430	2,600	1,250	1,355
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	25	25	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	265	115	150
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	50	20	30
Greek	35	30	10	220	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages	860	460	395	350	190	160
Indo-Aryan languages	785	425	360	320	170	150
Bengali	40	15	20	10	10	0
Gujarati	65	35	30	80	35	45
Hindi	400	220	185	95	45	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	15	15	0	0	10	10
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	185	165	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	10	0	0	10
Urdu	150	80	75	100	60	45
Iranian languages	85	40	50	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	30	45	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	990	450	540	2,035	1,045	990
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	40	510	265	245
Portuguese	90	55	35	675	380	300
Romanian	35	20	15	135	75	65
Spanish	825	365	460	765	370	395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Japanese	95	55	45	120	65	55
Kartvelian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	35	15	135	70	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	360	190	165	75	25	40
Akan (Twi)	20	15	10	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	45	15	35	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	15	20	0	0	0
Igbo	35	20	15	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	45	35	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	75	40	35	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	35	15	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	25	65	200	105	100
American Sign Language	25	0	25	80	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	25	40	125	75	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	175	160	135	70	70
Chinese languages	340	175	160	125	65	60
Cantonese	190	100	85	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	140	60	80	55	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	15	0	15	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	15	30	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	25	10	25	20	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	10	25	540	270	270
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	20	15	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	515	250	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	61,375	31,225	30,145	109,155	54,135	55,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,415	29,340	28,065	106,810	53,005	53,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,105	7,705	7,400	23,700	12,105	11,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	42,305	21,640	20,665	83,110	40,895	42,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,965	1,885	2,085	2,345	1,130	1,210
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	61,375	31,230	30,150	109,155	54,135	55,020
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	54,005	27,690	26,320	98,090	48,730	49,355
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,610	3,155	3,455	10,785	5,230	5,555
Before 1981	965	495	470	6,045	2,880	3,165
1981 to 1990	570	265	295	1,400	685	715
1991 to 2000	750	365	385	1,470	725	745
2001 to 2010	1,890	910	980	1,355	685	665
2001 to 2005	645	310	340	735	375	365
2006 to 2010	1,245	605	640	615	315	300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,435	1,115	1,325	520	260	260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	765	385	380	280	175	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,610	3,155	3,455	10,785	5,235	5,555
Under 5 years	640	330	310	1,650	820	830
5 to 14 years	1,180	620	555	2,835	1,415	1,425
15 to 24 years	1,180	595	585	2,665	1,250	1,420
25 to 44 years	3,175	1,410	1,765	3,195	1,510	1,680
45 years and over	430	195	240	440	240	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,605	3,155	3,455	10,785	5,230	5,555
Americas	875	380	500	1,720	850	870
Brazil	10	0	10	30	15	15
Colombia	30	15	10	80	45	40
El Salvador	40	15	30	30	20	15
Guyana	25	15	0	70	40	35
Haiti	10	10	0	0	10	10
Jamaica	25	10	20	155	95	60
Mexico	170	85	80	450	255	200
Peru	20	0	15	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	55	35	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	135	220	620	240	380
Other places of birth in Americas	180	80	100	195	95	100
Europe	1,395	720	670	7,685	3,720	3,960
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	50	30	20
Croatia	10	10	10	60	35	25
France	0	0	10	30	15	15
Germany	190	95	100	580	280	300
Greece	10	10	0	80	45	30
Hungary	20	10	15	235	135	105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	15	80	55	25
Italy	20	15	10	245	120	125
Netherlands	90	45	40	2,385	1,150	1,235
Poland	170	95	80	505	220	285
Portugal	20	10	10	400	205	200
Romania	25	15	10	190	100	90
Russian Federation	50	25	25	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	45	15	35
Ukraine	45	25	20	35	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	420	200	225	2,120	985	1,130
Other places of birth in Europe	245	140	105	615	305	310
Africa	880	515	365	195	95	95
Algeria	40	15	20	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	60	35	25	10	0	10
Kenya	30	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	130	65	65	50	25	25
Somalia	100	55	45	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	40	40	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	415	265	145	70	35	35
Asia	3,325	1,480	1,850	1,170	550	620
Afghanistan	25	15	10	10	0	10
Bangladesh	10	0	10	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	70	100	60	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	30	15	10	10	10
India	440	235	205	255	140	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	10	30	15	10	0
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	20	20	95	50	45
Lebanon	15	10	10	25	15	10
Pakistan	110	35	75	75	45	35
Philippines	2,105	865	1,240	210	65	145
Sri Lanka	45	25	20	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	45	25	25	130	45	80
Other places of birth in Asia	155	100	55	220	120	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	130	65	60	15	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,440	1,115	1,325	515	260	260
Americas	185	65	120	210	95	115
Brazil	10	0	10	10	0	10
Colombia	15	10	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	15	50	30	20
Mexico	70	50	20	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	45	70	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	20	45	20	30
Europe	175	85	90	90	60	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	50	25	25	70	40	30
Africa	305	160	145	40	25	20
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	25	45	35	15	15
Somalia	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	65	35	10	10	0
Asia	1,695	765	930	170	80	90
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	20	10	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	205	100	100	40	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	0	20	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Philippines	1,250	560	690	80	35	45
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	15	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	70	40	35	0	0	0
Australia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	55	35	20	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	61,380	31,230	30,145	109,155	54,140	55,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,660	3,685	3,975	11,465	5,605	5,860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,315	3,740	3,575	19,620	9,970	9,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	46,405	23,800	22,605	78,070	38,570	39,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,710	2,675	3,030	4,840	2,415	2,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,505	1,670	1,835	2,485	1,300	1,190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,525	720	805	730	540	190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,985	950	1,030	1,755	760	990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,480	570	910	1,700	715	985
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	710	425	280	610	390	225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	45	20	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	61,375	31,225	30,150	109,155	54,135	55,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,460	3,050	3,420	2,050	975	1,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,300	2,985	3,320	1,940	945	995
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,620	1,245	1,380	1,200	610	585
Métis	3,590	1,700	1,895	735	330	405
Inuk (Inuit)	90	40	45	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	125	45	75	45	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	20	65	20	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	54,910	28,180	26,730	107,105	53,160	53,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	61,375	31,230	30,150	109,155	54,135	55,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,090	975	1,120	625	280	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	59,285	30,255	29,030	108,530	53,855	54,675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	61,375	31,230	30,150	109,155	54,140	55,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,980	930	1,055	320	145	180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,810	860	955	300	130	170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,145	525	615	240	100	145
Métis single ancestry	640	320	320	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	30	10	20	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	165	65	100	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	155	65	95	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,720	2,740	2,980	3,220	1,555	1,665
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,395	2,595	2,795	3,125	1,515	1,605
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,980	1,470	1,510	2,360	1,160	1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,345	1,090	1,255	715	350	365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	30	45	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	325	140	185	100	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	305	135	170	100	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	53,685	27,565	26,115	105,615	52,440	53,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	61,375	31,230	30,150	109,155	54,135	55,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,310	3,635	3,675	3,440	1,805	1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,150	640	510	575	315	265
Chinese	455	235	225	195	85	110
Black	1,325	745	580	930	525	410
Filipino	3,105	1,345	1,755	360	150	210
Latin American	385	185	200	340	155	185
Arab	290	185	110	120	80	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	45	60	385	205	175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	30	45	35	10	20
Korean	90	45	40	155	80	75
Japanese	105	60	50	105	45	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	35	50	175	120	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	140	85	55	60	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	54,065	27,590	26,475	105,715	52,335	53,380
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	61,380	31,230	30,150	109,155	54,135	55,020
North American Aboriginal origins	7,695	3,665	4,030	3,540	1,700	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,605	2,205	2,400	2,720	1,310	1,410
Inuit	130	60	70	70	15	55
Métis	3,455	1,605	1,850	875	425	445
Other North American origins	20,330	10,395	9,935	37,880	18,700	19,185
Acadian	155	95	55	55	35	20
American	1,075	530	540	1,485	680	805
Canadian	19,525	9,965	9,560	36,945	18,330	18,615
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	45	10	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	25	15	15	45	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	15	0	10	0
European origins	42,885	21,755	21,125	88,175	43,645	44,535
British Isles origins	27,900	14,010	13,880	59,575	29,230	30,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	20
English	15,720	7,770	7,955	38,665	18,795	19,870
Irish	11,560	5,760	5,800	20,850	9,930	10,925
Manx	15	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	12,170	5,930	6,240	26,495	12,930	13,565
Welsh	1,075	520	550	1,915	965	955
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,320	660	660	3,280	1,485	1,790
French origins	9,065	4,445	4,625	9,425	4,375	5,050
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,070	4,445	4,625	9,425	4,375	5,050
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,875	7,605	7,265	37,205	18,440	18,770
Austrian	570	310	260	420	245	175
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	340	215	125	3,095	1,510	1,580
Dutch	2,890	1,545	1,350	15,860	8,050	7,815
Flemish	45	20	30	85	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	175	85	90
German	12,030	6,010	6,020	20,470	9,935	10,535
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	285	130	160	945	505	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,060	2,955	3,110	1,725	880	850
Danish	730	340	385	480	290	190
Finnish	295	160	135	240	135	100
Icelandic	255	120	130	75	45	30
Norwegian	3,760	1,820	1,940	455	190	270
Swedish	1,435	715	720	460	200	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	80	80	90	60	30
Eastern European origins	10,085	5,065	5,020	9,980	4,860	5,120
Bulgarian	60	40	20	55	35	15
Byelorussian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	310	160	150	165	90	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	150	80	70	180	90	90
Estonian	25	0	25	70	25	40
Hungarian	685	340	340	2,915	1,445	1,470
Latvian	65	55	15	35	20	15
Lithuanian	115	50	65	220	105	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,815	1,375	1,440	3,575	1,655	1,915
Romanian	370	185	175	550	235	315
Russian	1,310	655	650	940	455	485
Slovak	165	70	95	245	110	135
Ukrainian	5,735	2,935	2,805	2,110	1,060	1,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins	2,530	1,225	1,300	6,250	3,285	2,965
Albanian	30	15	15	20	10	10
Bosnian	30	10	25	40	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	110	65	45	270	130	145
Cypriot	0	0	0	95	40	55
Greek	145	75	70	535	300	235
Italian	1,230	620	610	2,970	1,520	1,455
Kosovar	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maltese	10	10	10	160	75	85
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	250	150	95	1,545	885	670
Serbian	30	10	20	125	70	55
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	20	10	20	105	55	45
Spanish	675	280	400	535	260	280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	85	55	35	210	90	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	375	230	140	330	155	175
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	30	55	90	30	65
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	10	20	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	165	75	210	115	95
Caribbean origins	295	175	120	860	495	365
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	60	20	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	50	20	30
Dominican	10	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	15	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	130	75	50	495	280	215
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	25	10	85	55	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	25	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	15	35	110	70	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	25	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	805	385	420	1,185	605	580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	45	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Brazilian	25	10	25	30	10	20
Chilean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	55	25	30	140	60	80
Costa Rican	20	10	10	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	25	15	20	20	10	15
Guyanese	30	15	20	130	75	55
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	35	15	20	10	0	0
Mexican	425	215	215	650	355	295
Nicaraguan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Peruvian	20	0	10	60	40	20
Salvadorean	40	25	20	50	15	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	0	20	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	10	10	10	0
African origins	1,470	850	620	375	205	170
Central and West African origins	290	175	115	80	30	45
Akan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	15	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	120	75	45	35	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	20	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	30	10	0	10	0
North African origins	230	150	75	40	30	10
Algerian	50	35	15	0	0	10
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	10	20	25	20	10
Libyan	40	15	20	10	10	0
Maure	25	30	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	40	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	605	340	265	100	65	35
Afrikaner	10	0	10	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	40	25	15	10	10	0
Ethiopian	60	25	30	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	50	25	25	10	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	245	145	100	0	0	0
South African	65	35	30	60	50	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	25	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	355	195	160	165	80	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	335	195	145	145	70	75
Asian origins	5,580	2,680	2,905	2,390	1,145	1,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	435	255	175	360	170	190
Afghan	60	30	30	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	20	55	35	20
Armenian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Assyrian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	15	15	25	15	10
Iraqi	50	35	10	25	15	15
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Kazakh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	135	85	55	150	55	95
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	20	0	10	0	0
Tajik	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	20	10	45	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	10	10	10
South Asian origins	1,085	590	495	595	325	275
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	830	445	385	450	250	200
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	135	75	60	115	65	50
Punjabi	70	40	25	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	10	10	10
Tamil	45	25	15	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,050	1,845	2,200	1,395	640	755
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese	665	335	325	275	120	150
Filipino	3,170	1,380	1,790	400	165	240
Hmong	0	0	0	20	20	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	65	20	40
Japanese	155	75	85	160	60	100
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	115	65	50	160	80	80
Laotian	0	10	0	45	25	25
Malaysian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Mongolian	15	10	10	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	15	10	15	15	0	0
Thai	20	15	10	30	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	60	30	235	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	10	35	45	20	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	0	35	45	20	25
Oceania origins	185	85	100	95	30	65
Australian	40	20	25	75	25	55
New Zealander	40	20	25	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	105	50	55	0	0	0
Fijian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	35	10	25	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,485	...	...	44,265	...	...
Owner	15,290	...	...	32,650	...	...
Renter	8,190	...	...	11,620	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,480	...	...	44,265	...	...
Condominium	2,310	...	...	2,415	...	...
Not condominium	21,175	...	...	41,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,485	...	...	44,265	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	1,670	...	...	3,435	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,795	...	...	9,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,115	...	...	19,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,795	...	...	11,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,485	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,250	...	...	6,330	...	...
5 rooms	4,075	...	...	5,560	...	...
6 rooms	3,480	...	...	7,460	...	...
7 rooms	3,265	...	...	7,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,415	...	...	17,585	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,485	...	...	44,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,200	...	...	44,060	...	...
More than 1 person per room	280	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,485	...	...	44,270	...	...
Suitable	22,680	...	...	43,260	...	...
Not suitable	800	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,485	...	...	44,265	...	...
1960 or before	1,125	...	...	14,960	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,565	...	...	11,690	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,420	...	...	4,650	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,510	...	...	5,045	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,360	...	...	2,460	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,700	...	...	2,960	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,805	...	...	2,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,485	...	...	44,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,405	...	...	41,535	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,080	...	...	2,730	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,480	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,635	...	...	25,050	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,030	...	...	18,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	820	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,485	...	...	44,265	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,695	...	...	1,135	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,360	...	...	5,885	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,350	...	...	7,135	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,260	...	...	8,830	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,300	...	...	8,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,600	...	...	6,750	...	...
75 to 84 years	660	...	...	4,095	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,375	...	...	42,785	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,770	...	...	34,255	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,605	...	...	8,530	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,060	...	...	7,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,285	...	...	31,325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	78.0	...	...	60.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,800	...	...	1,097	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,723	...	...	1,182	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	321,311	...	...	259,479	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	324,996	...	...	301,723	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,195	...	...	11,475	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.4	...	...	40.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,324	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,372	...	...	936	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	47,915	24,395	23,520	89,455	44,005	45,445
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	5,115	4,455	20,995	10,780	10,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,660	8,120	7,535	27,955	14,105	13,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,685	11,160	11,530	40,500	19,120	21,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,350	4,360	995	6,995	5,140	1,855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,410	900	515	3,110	1,935	1,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,935	3,460	475	3,885	3,205	685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,585	3,740	5,845	22,045	9,175	12,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,130	385	740	1,290	640	655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,625	2,675	3,955	10,170	4,165	6,005
Bachelor's degree	5,150	1,980	3,165	7,545	2,925	4,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	150	145	650	260	385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	125	80	280	150	125
Master's degree	885	350	535	1,500	735	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	70	25	200	90	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,625	18,295	17,330	56,985	28,345	28,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,950	2,820	2,130	8,160	4,685	3,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,075	5,830	5,250	18,250	9,465	8,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,600	9,645	9,955	30,575	14,195	16,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,520	3,715	800	4,780	3,580	1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,170	765	400	2,110	1,360	750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,350	2,950	405	2,670	2,225	450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,160	3,220	4,935	17,245	7,235	10,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	930	335	600	830	445	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,985	2,380	3,615	7,715	2,935	4,785
Bachelor's degree	4,630	1,770	2,860	5,795	2,115	3,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	255	115	140	465	180	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	115	80	195	85	105
Master's degree	820	310	505	1,130	505	625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	60	25	130	45	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	47,915	24,395	23,520	89,450	44,005	45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,225	13,235	11,990	48,950	24,880	24,070
Education	1,840	455	1,390	2,295	525	1,770
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	2,295	530	1,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	205	315	1,285	525	770
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	75	25	265	190	70
50. Visual and performing arts	420	125	290	1,020	330	695
Humanities	550	240	310	1,570	575	990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	30	80	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	75	405	115	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	60	90	370	130	245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	80	45	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	110	65	255	150	110
54. History	40	20	15	285	135	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	0	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,645	470	1,170	3,995	915	3,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	290	115	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	525	50	475	1,375	70	1,300
22. Legal professions and studies	260	60	200	475	125	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	105	10	90
42. Psychology	260	60	200	545	140	405
45. Social sciences	420	235	190	1,175	450	725
Business, management and public administration	4,440	1,145	3,295	6,850	2,250	4,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	55	235	745	125	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,145	1,095	3,050	6,085	2,130	3,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	480	230	250	945	460	485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	80	110	450	205	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	65	55	145	50	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	95	55	40	215	145	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	30	45	120	55	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	530	270	255	1,085	610	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	405	225	180	840	475	365
25. Library science	45	10	45	70	25	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	30	165	105	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,790	6,205	585	9,630	9,215	410
04. Architecture and related services	75	45	35	200	155	45
14. Engineering	740	615	120	720	660	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,280	1,085	200	2,250	2,070	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,460	1,380	80	1,995	1,975	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,320	2,205	115	2,815	2,760	45
48. Precision production	905	870	35	1,645	1,600	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	700	440	260	2,055	1,595	465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	200	160	1,720	1,370	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	350	245	100	340	220	120
Health and related fields	3,540	565	2,975	7,370	905	6,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	115	130	625	285	340
51. Health professions and related programs	3,220	405	2,820	6,690	590	6,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	30	50	35	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,650	925	720	3,385	1,545	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	795	160	630	1,730	300	1,430
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	295	210	85	970	610	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	545	10	665	605	60
Other	0	0	0	35	0	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	0	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,625	18,295	17,330	56,980	28,345	28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,025	8,650	7,380	26,410	14,150	12,255
Education	1,585	390	1,200	1,395	320	1,075
13. Education	1,585	390	1,195	1,395	320	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	460	195	270	1,015	420	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	65	20	215	150	65
50. Visual and performing arts	370	125	245	800	265	530
Humanities	445	195	255	1,110	400	710
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	25	70	0	65
23. English language and literature/letters	55	0	45	275	70	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	45	80	270	95	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	90	60	175	115	65
54. History	35	10	20	200	80	125
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,480	425	1,055	3,160	685	2,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	60	80	260	110	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	35	420	1,160	45	1,115
22. Legal professions and studies	225	50	180	400	85	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	80	10	70
42. Psychology	225	50	175	350	90	260
45. Social sciences	405	220	180	900	350	550
Business, management and public administration	3,825	995	2,830	5,350	1,645	3,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	270	45	220	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,550	945	2,600	4,695	1,550	3,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	425	205	220	715	305	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	70	105	335	140	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	50	50	120	40	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	85	50	35	160	90	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	30	35	90	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	480	235	240	925	530	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	215	170	740	435	310
25. Library science	45	0	45	50	20	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	20	125	70	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,765	5,255	510	7,185	6,840	350
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	35	175	135	40
14. Engineering	670	560	110	485	420	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,100	945	155	1,770	1,615	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,200	1,145	55	1,460	1,445	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,940	1,835	110	2,100	2,060	40
48. Precision production	775	740	35	1,200	1,165	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	625	375	250	1,600	1,225	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	290	140	150	1,355	1,065	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	330	235	100	250	160	90
Health and related fields	3,040	495	2,545	5,540	665	4,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	90	115	515	225	290
51. Health professions and related programs	2,765	365	2,400	4,995	415	4,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	40	35	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,465	880	590	2,550	1,160	1,390
12. Personal and culinary services	665	155	515	1,260	210	1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	275	205	70	745	465	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	515	0	535	485	50
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	47,915	24,395	23,520	89,450	44,000	45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,225	13,235	11,990	48,955	24,885	24,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,690	11,155	11,535	40,500	19,125	21,375
Location of study inside Canada	19,500	9,740	9,760	37,645	17,605	20,040
Same as province or territory of residence	12,675	6,410	6,265	36,170	16,835	19,335
Different than province or territory of residence	6,825	3,330	3,495	1,475	770	705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,185	1,415	1,770	2,855	1,515	1,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	250	210	750	365	385
Philippines	1,390	495	890	125	55	65
India	280	145	130	65	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	75	50	520	315	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	15	10	10
France	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other	900	435	465	1,370	730	640
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,625	18,295	17,335	56,980	28,345	28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,025	8,650	7,375	26,405	14,150	12,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,600	9,645	9,955	30,575	14,195	16,380
Location of study inside Canada	16,650	8,345	8,310	28,670	13,240	15,430
Same as province or territory of residence	10,605	5,420	5,190	27,655	12,690	14,960
Different than province or territory of residence	6,045	2,925	3,120	1,020	545	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,950	1,305	1,650	1,900	955	945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	400	225	185	560	265	300
Philippines	1,310	450	860	110	45	65
India	260	135	125	65	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	65	40	215	130	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	20	10	10
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	830	410	425	935	480	450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	47,915	24,395	23,520	89,450	44,000	45,445
In the labour force	37,610	20,500	17,105	59,690	31,745	27,945
Employed	33,980	18,185	15,800	56,840	30,185	26,650
Unemployed	3,625	2,315	1,315	2,850	1,555	1,290
Not in the labour force	10,305	3,895	6,415	29,765	12,260	17,505
Participation rate	78.5	84.0	72.7	66.7	72.1	61.5
Employment rate	70.9	74.5	67.2	63.5	68.6	58.6
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.3	7.7	4.8	4.9	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	47,915	24,395	23,525	89,450	44,000	45,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,690	3,065	5,620	27,395	11,395	16,010
Worked	39,225	21,330	17,895	62,055	32,610	29,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,665	11,795	7,875	35,885	21,385	14,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,555	9,535	10,020	26,165	11,220	14,940
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.7	41.4	44.4	45.2	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	37,610	20,500	17,105	59,685	31,745	27,940
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	170	275	740	410	330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,160	20,330	16,835	58,945	31,330	27,615
Employee	33,810	18,235	15,575	52,050	26,895	25,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,355	2,095	1,265	6,895	4,435	2,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	37,610	20,500	17,110	59,685	31,745	27,945
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	175	275	740	410	330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,160	20,330	16,835	58,945	31,335	27,610
0 Management occupations	3,495	2,115	1,380	6,695	4,350	2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,035	1,075	3,955	7,270	1,855	5,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,060	1,605	460	2,220	1,690	525
3 Health occupations	2,190	315	1,880	3,465	380	3,085
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,225	815	2,410	4,795	1,210	3,590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	615	205	410	1,010	370	640
6 Sales and service occupations	8,790	3,390	5,405	12,225	4,365	7,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,195	7,600	595	11,520	10,575	950
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,100	1,965	135	2,085	1,485	600
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,460	1,250	215	7,650	5,055	2,590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	37,610	20,500	17,110	59,685	31,740	27,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	170	275	745	410	335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,165	20,325	16,835	58,945	31,335	27,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	475	360	110	3,660	2,530	1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,380	3,755	620	155	150	0
22 Utilities	260	220	35	295	235	60
23 Construction	3,885	3,275	605	4,365	3,860	505
31-33 Manufacturing	1,780	1,445	330	12,800	8,820	3,980
41 Wholesale trade	1,435	1,060	375	2,455	1,735	725
44-45 Retail trade	4,855	2,090	2,765	6,260	2,730	3,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,470	490	3,550	2,565	985
51 Information and cultural industries	420	230	190	625	335	290
52 Finance and insurance	865	220	640	1,755	505	1,255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	725	405	320	680	405	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,975	1,040	935	2,045	950	1,095
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	10	25	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,310	650	665	2,280	1,190	1,095
61 Educational services	2,110	560	1,550	2,905	730	2,180
62 Health care and social assistance	3,770	480	3,290	5,885	605	5,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	570	225	345	1,010	490	520
72 Accommodation and food services	2,850	1,055	1,795	3,610	1,090	2,525
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,085	1,120	960	2,605	1,315	1,295
91 Public administration	1,440	645	795	1,955	1,090	865
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,980	18,185	15,795	56,840	30,185	26,655
Worked at home	1,350	505	845	4,805	2,585	2,220
Worked outside Canada	40	40	0	175	135	40
No fixed workplace address	6,215	4,955	1,260	5,740	4,395	1,340
Worked at usual place	26,375	12,685	13,685	46,125	23,070	23,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,370	12,685	13,685	46,125	23,070	23,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,115	8,835	12,285	19,790	9,485	10,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,545	3,320	1,225	11,345	5,875	5,470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	555	460	100	14,915	7,670	7,245
Commute to a different province or territory	155	75	80	80	45	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,585	17,645	14,945	51,865	27,470	24,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,135	15,690	12,440	44,390	23,890	20,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,035	925	1,115	3,725	1,745	1,980
Public transit	710	235	470	465	130	335
Walked	1,160	505	655	2,505	1,200	1,305
Bicycle	220	155	65	310	225	75
Other method	320	125	195	465	270	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,585	17,640	14,945	51,860	27,470	24,395
Less than 15 minutes	15,795	6,990	8,805	21,570	10,790	10,780
15 to 29 minutes	12,475	7,475	5,000	15,080	7,935	7,145
30 to 44 minutes	2,065	1,330	740	8,860	5,025	3,835
45 to 59 minutes	590	420	170	3,835	2,010	1,825
60 minutes and over	1,660	1,430	230	2,510	1,710	800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,585	17,640	14,945	51,860	27,465	24,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,210	1,780	430	5,655	3,930	1,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,465	3,930	1,540	11,030	7,250	3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,910	6,270	4,640	12,615	6,475	6,145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,500	2,315	4,180	8,385	2,830	5,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,845	1,035	1,805	3,530	1,225	2,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,660	2,315	2,350	10,645	5,760	4,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,230	21,710	18,520	63,465	33,310	30,155
Single responses	40,070	21,630	18,435	63,275	33,235	30,035
Official languages	39,990	21,590	18,400	62,990	33,090	29,905
English	39,845	21,540	18,300	62,810	33,050	29,760
French	150	50	95	180	40	140
Non-official languages	80	40	40	280	145	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	40	35	285	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	265	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	255	135	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	90	60	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	165	70	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	75	80	190	75	115
English and French	65	35	30	45	10	40
English and non-official language	90	40	50	140	70	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,225	21,710	18,520	63,465	33,310	30,155
None	39,410	21,365	18,045	62,025	32,550	29,475
English	115	35	80	270	135	135
French	390	145	245	435	200	235
Non-official language	305	160	145	725	425	305
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	290	155	135	725	425	300
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	60,270	30,645	29,625	107,895	53,535	54,360
Non-movers	47,305	24,095	23,210	94,710	47,145	47,565
Movers	12,965	6,555	6,415	13,185	6,390	6,795
Non-migrants	9,395	4,850	4,545	6,350	3,140	3,210
Migrants	3,570	1,700	1,870	6,835	3,250	3,585
Internal migrants	3,145	1,515	1,630	6,585	3,125	3,465
Intraprovincial migrants	1,860	915	950	6,335	2,980	3,355
Interprovincial migrants	1,285	605	685	255	145	110
External migrants	420	185	240	245	125	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	56,190	28,595	27,590	102,575	50,790	51,785
Non-movers	24,495	12,410	12,080	65,600	32,690	32,910
Movers	31,700	16,190	15,515	36,975	18,100	18,870
Non-migrants	16,875	8,590	8,290	17,235	8,480	8,755
Migrants	14,820	7,590	7,225	19,735	9,620	10,120
Internal migrants	12,645	6,520	6,125	18,930	9,200	9,730
Intraprovincial migrants	5,485	2,745	2,740	18,150	8,800	9,350
Interprovincial migrants	7,160	3,775	3,390	780	405	375
External migrants	2,175	1,075	1,100	805	415	390