Census Profile, 2016 Census
Grande Prairie [Population centre], Alberta and Salt Plains 195, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Grande Prairie
Alberta
[Population centre]
Salt Plains 195, IRI
Northwest Territories
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Grande Prairie [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Grande Prairie [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Salt Plains 195, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 62,320 ... ... 0 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 55,236 r ... ... 0 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 12.8 ... ... ... ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 25,948 ... ... 21 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 23,450 ... ... 1 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,312.6 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 47.48 ... ... 46.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 62,320 31,585 30,740 x x x
0 to 14 years 13,495 6,840 6,655 x x x
0 to 4 years 5,215 2,635 2,580 x x x
5 to 9 years 4,540 2,315 2,220 x x x
10 to 14 years 3,735 1,880 1,850 x x x
15 to 64 years 44,365 22,795 21,570 x x x
15 to 19 years 3,555 1,805 1,745 x x x
20 to 24 years 4,995 2,580 2,410 x x x
25 to 29 years 6,550 3,375 3,180 x x x
30 to 34 years 6,725 3,505 3,220 x x x
35 to 39 years 5,275 2,755 2,520 x x x
40 to 44 years 4,315 2,255 2,065 x x x
45 to 49 years 3,570 1,805 1,770 x x x
50 to 54 years 3,685 1,810 1,875 x x x
55 to 59 years 3,285 1,695 1,590 x x x
60 to 64 years 2,410 1,205 1,195 x x x
65 years and over 4,465 1,955 2,515 x x x
65 to 69 years 1,510 750 765 x x x
70 to 74 years 980 440 545 x x x
75 to 79 years 740 310 430 x x x
80 to 84 years 555 215 340 x x x
85 years and over 675 235 440 x x x
85 to 89 years 405 150 255 x x x
90 to 94 years 220 75 145 x x x
95 to 99 years 45 10 35 x x x
100 years and over 5 0 5 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 21.7 21.7 21.6 x x x
15 to 64 years 71.2 72.2 70.2 x x x
65 years and over 7.2 6.2 8.2 x x x
85 years and over 1.1 0.7 1.4 x x x
Average age of the population 33.5 33.0 34.0 x x x
Median age of the population 31.9 31.7 32.1 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 23,450 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 14,820 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 165 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 7,585 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,520 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 1,080 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 925 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,055 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 880 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 23,450 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 5,400 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 7,755 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 4,255 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 3,725 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 2,320 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 61,325 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 48,830 24,745 24,085 x x x
Married or living common law 28,795 14,440 14,360 x x x
Married 21,025 10,555 10,465 x x x
Living common law 7,775 3,880 3,890 x x x
Not married and not living common law 20,035 10,310 9,725 x x x
Never married 14,215 8,255 5,955 x x x
Separated 1,390 575 815 x x x
Divorced 2,825 1,200 1,620 x x x
Widowed 1,605 275 1,335 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 16,745 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 7,920 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 3,790 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 3,420 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 1,615 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 16,745 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 14,005 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 10,120 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 3,890 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,740 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 2,140 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 600 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,005 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 6,270 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 7,730 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 3,020 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 3,185 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 1,525 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,740 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,645 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 765 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 330 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,795 6,790 5,005 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 23,450 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 15,805 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,885 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,915 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 465 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,180 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 5,395 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,785 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 61,900 31,410 30,495 x x x
English only 56,810 28,970 27,840 x x x
French only 55 20 35 x x x
English and French 4,805 2,325 2,480 x x x
Neither English nor French 235 90 140 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 61,900 31,405 30,495 x x x
English 59,995 30,450 29,545 x x x
French 1,550 805 740 x x x
English and French 145 70 75 x x x
Neither English nor French 220 85 135 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,620 840 780 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.6 2.7 2.6 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 61,900 31,405 30,495 x x x
Single responses 60,865 30,905 29,955 x x x
Official languages 54,620 27,980 26,640 x x x
English 53,030 27,175 25,855 x x x
French 1,590 810 785 x x x
Non-official languages 6,240 2,925 3,320 x x x
Aboriginal languages 160 45 110 x x x
Algonquian languages 125 40 90 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 130 40 90 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 25 5 20 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 25 10 15 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 80 25 55 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 5 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 30 5 25 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 30 5 25 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 5 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 15 5 10 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 10 0 10 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 5 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 5 0 5 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 5 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,085 2,880 3,210 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 430 250 175 x x x
Berber languages 5 5 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 5 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 155 90 65 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 10 10 5 x x x
Somali 145 80 60 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 275 160 110 x x x
Amharic 30 15 15 x x x
Arabic 215 130 85 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 10 5 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 5 5 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 45 20 20 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 35 20 15 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 x x x
Austronesian languages 2,125 890 1,235 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 145 60 85 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 35 20 15 x x x
Ilocano 75 30 45 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 15 5 10 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 10 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 5 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,805 750 1,050 x x x
Waray-Waray 10 5 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 x x x
Creole languages 15 5 5 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 x x x
Dravidian languages 95 55 35 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 30 20 15 x x x
Tamil 30 20 10 x x x
Telugu 30 20 10 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 2,705 1,330 1,370 x x x
Albanian 35 20 15 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 620 280 340 x x x
Baltic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 10 5 5 x x x
Slavic languages 610 270 335 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 25 10 15 x x x
Croatian 20 10 10 x x x
Czech 25 10 20 x x x
Macedonian 0 5 0 x x x
Polish 215 100 115 x x x
Russian 115 60 60 x x x
Serbian 10 5 10 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 25 10 10 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 0 x x x
Ukrainian 160 65 95 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 835 430 405 x x x
Afrikaans 35 30 15 x x x
Danish 20 10 10 x x x
Dutch 80 40 35 x x x
Frisian 5 0 0 x x x
German 650 325 325 x x x
Icelandic 5 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 35 10 25 x x x
Swedish 5 5 5 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Greek 20 15 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 600 320 285 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 545 290 255 x x x
Bengali 20 10 10 x x x
Gujarati 50 30 25 x x x
Hindi 80 50 30 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 5 5 5 x x x
Marathi 5 0 0 x x x
Nepali 15 10 5 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 310 165 150 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 10 x x x
Urdu 45 25 25 x x x
Iranian languages 55 30 30 x x x
Kurdish 5 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 50 25 30 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 585 270 310 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 40 15 25 x x x
Portuguese 45 20 25 x x x
Romanian 50 20 30 x x x
Spanish 450 215 235 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 25 5 20 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 90 40 50 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 135 70 60 x x x
Akan (Twi) 10 5 5 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 10 5 10 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 5 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 5 0 0 x x x
Igbo 15 5 5 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 5 10 x x x
Shona 5 5 0 x x x
Swahili 15 10 5 x x x
Wolof 10 5 5 x x x
Yoruba 15 10 10 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 5 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 x x x
Sign languages 0 5 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 335 155 185 x x x
Chinese languages 335 150 185 x x x
Cantonese 180 80 95 x x x
Hakka 0 5 0 x x x
Mandarin 125 55 70 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 15 x x x
Lao 0 5 0 x x x
Thai 15 0 10 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 40 20 20 x x x
Azerbaijani 5 5 0 x x x
Turkish 35 20 20 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 30 15 15 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 10 0 5 x x x
Hungarian 20 10 10 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 x x x
Multiple responses 1,040 500 535 x x x
English and French 235 120 115 x x x
English and non-official language 740 345 395 x x x
French and non-official language 45 30 15 x x x
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 61,900 31,410 30,500 x x x
Single responses 60,075 30,545 29,530 x x x
Official languages 57,320 29,205 28,110 x x x
English 56,805 28,955 27,850 x x x
French 515 255 265 x x x
Non-official languages 2,755 1,335 1,420 x x x
Aboriginal languages 35 15 15 x x x
Algonquian languages 25 10 15 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 15 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 5 0 5 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 5 0 5 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 10 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 5 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,725 1,320 1,400 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 270 150 130 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 115 55 60 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 5 0 5 x x x
Somali 110 55 60 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 155 90 65 x x x
Amharic 5 0 5 x x x
Arabic 135 80 55 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 5 5 5 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 25 20 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 40 20 15 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 x x x
Austronesian languages 1,015 465 550 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 65 35 35 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 10 5 0 x x x
Ilocano 30 15 15 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 5 5 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 885 405 480 x x x
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 x x x
Creole languages 5 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 50 25 25 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 15 5 10 x x x
Tamil 20 10 15 x x x
Telugu 15 10 5 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 985 500 490 x x x
Albanian 15 10 5 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 190 85 100 x x x
Baltic languages 5 5 5 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 10 5 0 x x x
Slavic languages 175 85 95 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 10 5 5 x x x
Croatian 15 5 10 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 65 25 40 x x x
Russian 50 25 25 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 5 5 5 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 35 15 20 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 125 70 55 x x x
Afrikaans 25 20 10 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 5 5 5 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 95 50 45 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 5 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 390 195 195 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 355 180 175 x x x
Bengali 10 10 0 x x x
Gujarati 30 20 15 x x x
Hindi 60 30 35 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 15 10 5 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 200 100 100 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 5 x x x
Urdu 25 15 10 x x x
Iranian languages 35 15 20 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 35 15 15 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 270 135 135 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 5 5 5 x x x
Portuguese 10 0 5 x x x
Romanian 30 20 15 x x x
Spanish 220 110 110 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 15 5 5 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 5 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 60 25 35 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 55 25 30 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 5 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 5 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 10 5 5 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 5 5 x x x
Shona 5 5 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 10 5 5 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 10 5 5 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 190 85 105 x x x
Chinese languages 190 90 100 x x x
Cantonese 120 50 65 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 60 30 30 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 5 5 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 20 10 15 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 20 5 10 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 5 5 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 x x x
Multiple responses 1,830 860 965 x x x
English and French 150 75 70 x x x
English and non-official language 1,635 770 865 x x x
French and non-official language 20 10 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 25 5 20 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 61,905 31,410 30,500 x x x
None 56,940 29,040 27,900 x x x
English 1,590 795 795 x x x
French 1,095 505 590 x x x
Non-official language 2,200 1,025 1,180 x x x
Aboriginal 120 45 75 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 2,085 980 1,100 x x x
English and French 25 10 15 x x x
English and non-official language 30 10 20 x x x
French and non-official language 30 20 10 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 47,870 24,380 23,490 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,140 23,535 22,610 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,969 69,190 33,654 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,150 23,540 22,615 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,065 57,481 30,848 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 43,500 22,870 20,630 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,341 69,519 32,732 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,465 8,695 15,770 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,335 2,623 3,653 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,130 21,400 18,730 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,389 69,107 33,101 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 47,915 24,395 23,520 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,100 23,525 22,575 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,308 78,013 41,859 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,110 23,525 22,585 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,382 62,299 35,926 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 43,475 22,900 20,575 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,314 77,793 40,857 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,580 8,675 15,905 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,426 6,178 6,561 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,135 21,495 18,640 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,702 74,702 40,250 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 47,915 24,395 23,520 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 19,200 11,445 7,755 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 67,943 83,606 51,379 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 76,224 89,511 56,611 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.3 97.0 89.0 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 84.4 87.3 78.8 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.7 3.0 11.0 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 47,870 24,380 23,490 x x x
Without total income 1,725 845 880 x x x
With total income 46,145 23,535 22,610 x x x
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.5 96.3 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,105 1,575 3,530 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 4,825 1,590 3,240 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 4,985 1,600 3,385 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 4,725 1,705 3,020 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 4,250 1,750 2,495 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 3,805 1,810 2,000 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 3,355 1,900 1,455 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 2,795 1,815 980 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 2,380 1,725 650 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 2,215 1,625 590 x x x
$100,000 and over 7,700 6,440 1,255 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 5,710 4,675 1,040 x x x
$150,000 and over 1,985 1,765 225 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 47,870 24,380 23,490 x x x
Without after-tax income 1,720 840 880 x x x
With after-tax income 46,150 23,540 22,615 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.6 96.3 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,175 1,600 3,575 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 5,100 1,680 3,420 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 5,920 1,940 3,975 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 5,775 2,220 3,555 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 5,280 2,470 2,810 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 4,465 2,565 1,905 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 3,705 2,475 1,225 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 3,050 2,240 805 x x x
$80,000 and over 7,675 6,340 1,335 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 2,545 1,925 620 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 1,730 1,420 305 x x x
$100,000 and over 3,405 3,000 410 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 47,870 24,380 23,490 x x x
Without employment income 7,735 2,980 4,760 x x x
With employment income 40,130 21,400 18,730 x x x
Percentage with employment income 83.8 87.8 79.7 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,190 1,125 2,065 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 2,230 750 1,480 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 3,995 1,300 2,690 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 3,675 1,320 2,360 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 3,890 1,475 2,410 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 3,620 1,555 2,070 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 3,295 1,640 1,660 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 2,930 1,715 1,215 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 2,505 1,720 785 x x x
$80,000 and over 10,805 8,820 1,990 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 2,115 1,580 535 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 2,050 1,510 540 x x x
$100,000 and over 6,640 5,730 915 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 23,450 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 105,288 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 88,282 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,400 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 54,062 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,232 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 18,050 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,699 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,646 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 23,485 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 118,391 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 96,957 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,400 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 69,083 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 56,076 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 18,090 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 133,100 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 109,152 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 23,450 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 245 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 225 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 430 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 635 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 510 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 550 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 575 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 625 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 580 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,210 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,230 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,295 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,410 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 12,465 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,345 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,840 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,645 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,635 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 23,450 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 250 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 170 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 230 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 445 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 675 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 585 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 650 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 720 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 760 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 740 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,540 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,720 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,700 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,845 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,760 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,665 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,770 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,535 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,360 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 16,680 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 117,692 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,183 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,800 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 113,373 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,554 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 7,780 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 137,121 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,645 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,530 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,947 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,147 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 16,720 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 129,277 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,860 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,805 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 128,803 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 104,133 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 7,720 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 148,639 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,613 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,580 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 71,480 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,660 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,265 5,990 4,280 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 48,681 59,593 37,513 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 42,055 49,617 34,075 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,270 5,950 4,325 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 60,236 70,852 45,633 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 49,351 56,868 39,010 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 61,325 31,215 30,115 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 20,645 9,605 11,040 x x x
In the bottom decile 3,645 1,580 2,060 x x x
In the second decile 3,535 1,510 2,025 x x x
In the third decile 3,895 1,815 2,075 x x x
In the fourth decile 4,275 2,060 2,220 x x x
In the fifth decile 5,305 2,640 2,665 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 40,680 21,605 19,075 x x x
In the sixth decile 6,170 3,150 3,020 x x x
In the seventh decile 6,870 3,520 3,350 x x x
In the eighth decile 8,365 4,420 3,945 x x x
In the ninth decile 9,710 5,250 4,460 x x x
In the top decile 9,555 5,265 4,290 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 61,330 31,210 30,115 x x x
0 to 17 years 15,560 7,905 7,655 x x x
0 to 5 years 6,095 3,100 3,000 x x x
18 to 64 years 41,980 21,570 20,410 x x x
65 years and over 3,780 1,735 2,045 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,440 1,910 2,530 x x x
0 to 17 years 1,625 790 835 x x x
0 to 5 years 620 315 305 x x x
18 to 64 years 2,505 1,040 1,465 x x x
65 years and over 310 90 220 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.2 6.1 8.4 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 10.4 10.0 10.9 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 10.2 10.2 10.2 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 6.0 4.8 7.2 x x x
65 years and over (%) 8.2 5.2 10.8 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,055 1,365 1,685 x x x
0 to 17 years 1,015 470 545 x x x
0 to 5 years 410 205 205 x x x
18 to 64 years 1,965 865 1,100 x x x
65 years and over 70 30 40 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.0 4.4 5.6 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 6.5 5.9 7.1 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 6.7 6.6 6.8 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 4.7 4.0 5.4 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.7 2.0 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 61,380 31,230 30,150 x x x
Official languages 61,140 31,140 29,995 x x x
English 61,100 31,120 29,985 x x x
French 4,830 2,310 2,520 x x x
Non-official languages 8,290 3,970 4,320 x x x
Aboriginal languages 250 95 150 x x x
Algonquian languages 175 60 110 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 170 55 115 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 30 10 15 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 15 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 130 50 85 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 75 30 40 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 75 35 40 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 10 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 45 15 30 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 20 10 10 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 10 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 10 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 10 10 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,040 3,870 4,175 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 670 415 255 x x x
Berber languages 10 10 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 195 115 80 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 15 10 0 x x x
Somali 180 110 75 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 475 300 175 x x x
Amharic 65 45 25 x x x
Arabic 365 235 130 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 25 10 10 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 10 10 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 35 15 15 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 70 40 25 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 70 40 25 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 2,690 1,125 1,570 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 95 35 55 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 55 25 35 x x x
Ilocano 130 45 85 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 10 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 20 0 10 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,595 1,065 1,525 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 x x x
Creole languages 45 25 15 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 35 20 20 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 185 105 75 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 70 40 30 x x x
Tamil 75 40 30 x x x
Telugu 50 30 25 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 3,525 1,735 1,790 x x x
Albanian 55 25 30 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 680 350 335 x x x
Baltic languages 15 10 10 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 15 10 10 x x x
Slavic languages 660 340 325 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 45 25 25 x x x
Croatian 30 15 20 x x x
Czech 55 30 30 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 200 100 95 x x x
Russian 150 100 50 x x x
Serbian 15 0 15 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 30 20 10 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 195 90 105 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 35 15 20 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 25 10 20 x x x
Welsh 10 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 x x x
Germanic languages 1,010 475 535 x x x
Afrikaans 55 30 30 x x x
Danish 20 10 10 x x x
Dutch 100 50 50 x x x
Frisian 0 10 0 x x x
German 780 355 430 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 55 25 25 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 x x x
Greek 35 30 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 860 460 395 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 785 425 360 x x x
Bengali 40 15 20 x x x
Gujarati 65 35 30 x x x
Hindi 400 220 185 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 10 x x x
Marathi 15 15 0 x x x
Nepali 10 10 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 355 185 165 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 30 15 10 x x x
Urdu 150 80 75 x x x
Iranian languages 85 40 50 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 15 10 10 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 75 30 45 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 990 450 540 x x x
Catalan 0 10 0 x x x
Italian 70 35 40 x x x
Portuguese 90 55 35 x x x
Romanian 35 20 15 x x x
Spanish 825 365 460 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 x x x
Japanese 95 55 45 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 10 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 45 35 15 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 360 190 165 x x x
Akan (Twi) 20 15 10 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 45 15 35 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 35 15 20 x x x
Igbo 35 20 15 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 20 20 x x x
Shona 25 10 10 x x x
Swahili 45 35 10 x x x
Wolof 10 10 0 x x x
Yoruba 75 40 35 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 35 15 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 10 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 90 25 65 x x x
American Sign Language 25 0 25 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 65 25 40 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 340 175 160 x x x
Chinese languages 340 175 160 x x x
Cantonese 190 100 85 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 140 60 80 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 10 15 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 20 15 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 15 0 15 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 45 25 15 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 30 25 10 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 x x x
Uralic languages 40 10 25 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 10 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 35 15 20 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 15 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 61,375 31,225 30,145 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 57,415 29,340 28,065 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 15,105 7,705 7,400 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 42,305 21,640 20,665 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 3,965 1,885 2,085 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 61,375 31,230 30,150 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 54,005 27,690 26,320 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 6,610 3,155 3,455 x x x
Before 1981 965 495 470 x x x
1981 to 1990 570 265 295 x x x
1991 to 2000 750 365 385 x x x
2001 to 2010 1,890 910 980 x x x
2001 to 2005 645 310 340 x x x
2006 to 2010 1,245 605 640 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,435 1,115 1,325 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 765 385 380 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 6,610 3,155 3,455 x x x
Under 5 years 640 330 310 x x x
5 to 14 years 1,180 620 555 x x x
15 to 24 years 1,180 595 585 x x x
25 to 44 years 3,175 1,410 1,765 x x x
45 years and over 430 195 240 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,605 3,155 3,455 x x x
Americas 875 380 500 x x x
Brazil 10 0 10 x x x
Colombia 30 15 10 x x x
El Salvador 40 15 30 x x x
Guyana 25 15 0 x x x
Haiti 10 10 0 x x x
Jamaica 25 10 20 x x x
Mexico 170 85 80 x x x
Peru 20 0 15 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 25 15 10 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 355 135 220 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 180 80 100 x x x
Europe 1,395 720 670 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 10 15 x x x
Croatia 10 10 10 x x x
France 0 0 10 x x x
Germany 190 95 100 x x x
Greece 10 10 0 x x x
Hungary 20 10 15 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 35 15 15 x x x
Italy 20 15 10 x x x
Netherlands 90 45 40 x x x
Poland 170 95 80 x x x
Portugal 20 10 10 x x x
Romania 25 15 10 x x x
Russian Federation 50 25 25 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 x x x
Ukraine 45 25 20 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 420 200 225 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 245 140 105 x x x
Africa 880 515 365 x x x
Algeria 40 15 20 x x x
Egypt 10 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 60 35 25 x x x
Kenya 30 15 10 x x x
Morocco 35 25 10 x x x
Nigeria 130 65 65 x x x
Somalia 100 55 45 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 75 40 40 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 415 265 145 x x x
Asia 3,325 1,480 1,850 x x x
Afghanistan 25 15 10 x x x
Bangladesh 10 0 10 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 170 70 100 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 45 30 15 x x x
India 440 235 205 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 40 10 30 x x x
Iraq 55 35 20 x x x
Japan 20 0 20 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 20 20 x x x
Lebanon 15 10 10 x x x
Pakistan 110 35 75 x x x
Philippines 2,105 865 1,240 x x x
Sri Lanka 45 25 20 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 15 10 0 x x x
Viet Nam 45 25 25 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 155 100 55 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 130 65 60 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,440 1,115 1,325 x x x
Americas 185 65 120 x x x
Brazil 10 0 10 x x x
Colombia 15 10 0 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 20 0 15 x x x
Mexico 70 50 20 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 0 45 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 25 0 20 x x x
Europe 175 85 90 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Germany 25 10 10 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 10 0 10 x x x
Russian Federation 15 0 10 x x x
Ukraine 25 10 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 10 20 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 50 25 25 x x x
Africa 305 160 145 x x x
Algeria 10 0 0 x x x
Cameroon 15 10 10 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 10 0 10 x x x
Ethiopia 10 0 0 x x x
Morocco 25 20 10 x x x
Nigeria 70 25 45 x x x
Somalia 15 0 10 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 35 20 20 x x x
Tunisia 0 10 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 105 65 35 x x x
Asia 1,695 765 930 x x x
Afghanistan 0 10 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 20 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 x x x
India 205 100 100 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 0 20 x x x
Iraq 10 10 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 15 0 15 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 15 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 10 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 45 20 25 x x x
Philippines 1,250 560 690 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 20 15 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 25 15 10 x x x
Viet Nam 10 0 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 30 15 10 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 70 40 35 x x x
Australia 20 10 10 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 55 35 20 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 61,380 31,230 30,145 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,660 3,685 3,975 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 7,315 3,740 3,575 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 46,405 23,800 22,605 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 5,710 2,675 3,030 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 3,505 1,670 1,835 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,525 720 805 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,985 950 1,030 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,480 570 910 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 710 425 280 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 10 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 61,375 31,225 30,150 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 6,460 3,050 3,420 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 6,300 2,985 3,320 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,620 1,245 1,380 x x x
Métis 3,590 1,700 1,895 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 90 40 45 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 125 45 75 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 40 20 20 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 54,910 28,180 26,730 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 61,375 31,230 30,150 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,090 975 1,120 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 59,285 30,255 29,030 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 61,375 31,230 30,150 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,980 930 1,055 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,810 860 955 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,145 525 615 x x x
Métis single ancestry 640 320 320 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 30 10 20 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 165 65 100 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 155 65 95 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 10 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,720 2,740 2,980 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 5,395 2,595 2,795 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,980 1,470 1,510 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,345 1,090 1,255 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 40 30 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 325 140 185 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 305 135 170 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 53,685 27,565 26,115 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 61,375 31,230 30,150 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 7,310 3,635 3,675 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,150 640 510 x x x
Chinese 455 235 225 x x x
Black 1,325 745 580 x x x
Filipino 3,105 1,345 1,755 x x x
Latin American 385 185 200 x x x
Arab 290 185 110 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 105 45 60 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 75 30 45 x x x
Korean 90 45 40 x x x
Japanese 105 60 50 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 85 35 50 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 140 85 55 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 54,065 27,590 26,475 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 61,380 31,230 30,150 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 7,695 3,665 4,030 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,605 2,205 2,400 x x x
Inuit 130 60 70 x x x
Métis 3,455 1,605 1,850 x x x
Other North American origins 20,330 10,395 9,935 x x x
Acadian 155 95 55 x x x
American 1,075 530 540 x x x
Canadian 19,525 9,965 9,560 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 30 20 10 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 0 0 0 x x x
Québécois 25 15 15 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 15 0 15 x x x
European origins 42,885 21,755 21,125 x x x
British Isles origins 27,900 14,010 13,880 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 0 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 15,720 7,770 7,955 x x x
Irish 11,560 5,760 5,800 x x x
Manx 15 0 0 x x x
Scottish 12,170 5,930 6,240 x x x
Welsh 1,075 520 550 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,320 660 660 x x x
French origins 9,065 4,445 4,625 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 0 0 0 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 9,070 4,445 4,625 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 14,875 7,605 7,265 x x x
Austrian 570 310 260 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 340 215 125 x x x
Dutch 2,890 1,545 1,350 x x x
Flemish 45 20 30 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 12,030 6,010 6,020 x x x
Luxembourger 15 10 10 x x x
Swiss 285 130 160 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 6,060 2,955 3,110 x x x
Danish 730 340 385 x x x
Finnish 295 160 135 x x x
Icelandic 255 120 130 x x x
Norwegian 3,760 1,820 1,940 x x x
Swedish 1,435 715 720 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 160 80 80 x x x
Eastern European origins 10,085 5,065 5,020 x x x
Bulgarian 60 40 20 x x x
Byelorussian 10 0 0 x x x
Czech 310 160 150 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 150 80 70 x x x
Estonian 25 0 25 x x x
Hungarian 685 340 340 x x x
Latvian 65 55 15 x x x
Lithuanian 115 50 65 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 2,815 1,375 1,440 x x x
Romanian 370 185 175 x x x
Russian 1,310 655 650 x x x
Slovak 165 70 95 x x x
Ukrainian 5,735 2,935 2,805 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 15 0 x x x
Southern European origins 2,530 1,225 1,300 x x x
Albanian 30 15 15 x x x
Bosnian 30 10 25 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 110 65 45 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 145 75 70 x x x
Italian 1,230 620 610 x x x
Kosovar 30 15 15 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 10 10 10 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 250 150 95 x x x
Serbian 30 10 20 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 20 10 20 x x x
Spanish 675 280 400 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 85 55 35 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 x x x
Other European origins 375 230 140 x x x
Basque 15 15 0 x x x
Jewish 85 30 55 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 15 10 10 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 25 15 10 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 240 165 75 x x x
Caribbean origins 295 175 120 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 10 10 0 x x x
Barbadian 20 10 10 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 10 10 10 x x x
Dominican 10 0 0 x x x
Grenadian 10 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 15 15 0 x x x
Jamaican 130 75 50 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 15 10 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 40 25 10 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 50 15 35 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 805 385 420 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 10 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 0 0 10 x x x
Belizean 10 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 25 10 25 x x x
Chilean 20 10 10 x x x
Colombian 55 25 30 x x x
Costa Rican 20 10 10 x x x
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 25 15 20 x x x
Guyanese 30 15 20 x x x
Hispanic 10 10 10 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 35 15 20 x x x
Mexican 425 215 215 x x x
Nicaraguan 30 15 15 x x x
Panamanian 10 10 0 x x x
Paraguayan 10 0 10 x x x
Peruvian 20 0 10 x x x
Salvadorean 40 25 20 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 25 0 20 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 30 20 10 x x x
African origins 1,470 850 620 x x x
Central and West African origins 290 175 115 x x x
Akan 0 10 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 20 0 10 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 35 15 20 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 20 15 0 x x x
Edo 15 10 10 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 10 15 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 15 0 10 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 10 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 120 75 45 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 10 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 35 20 20 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 45 30 10 x x x
North African origins 230 150 75 x x x
Algerian 50 35 15 x x x
Berber 20 15 10 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 35 10 20 x x x
Libyan 40 15 20 x x x
Maure 25 30 0 x x x
Moroccan 50 40 0 x x x
Sudanese 20 10 10 x x x
Tunisian 10 10 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 0 10 x x x
Southern and East African origins 605 340 265 x x x
Afrikaner 10 0 10 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 0 0 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 40 25 15 x x x
Ethiopian 60 25 30 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 20 10 10 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 10 10 0 x x x
Oromo 15 10 10 x x x
Rwandan 50 25 25 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 245 145 100 x x x
South African 65 35 30 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 40 20 20 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 40 25 15 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 30 25 10 x x x
Other African origins 355 195 160 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 20 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 335 195 145 x x x
Asian origins 5,580 2,680 2,905 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 435 255 175 x x x
Afghan 60 30 30 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 35 20 20 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian 10 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 10 0 x x x
Georgian 10 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 30 15 15 x x x
Iraqi 50 35 10 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 25 10 10 x x x
Kazakh 10 10 10 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 10 0 10 x x x
Lebanese 135 85 55 x x x
Palestinian 0 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 15 20 0 x x x
Tajik 30 15 10 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 30 20 10 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 20 10 10 x x x
Yemeni 25 20 10 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 x x x
South Asian origins 1,085 590 495 x x x
Bangladeshi 10 0 10 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 830 445 385 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 135 75 60 x x x
Punjabi 70 40 25 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 45 30 10 x x x
Tamil 45 25 15 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 4,050 1,845 2,200 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese 665 335 325 x x x
Filipino 3,170 1,380 1,790 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 15 10 10 x x x
Japanese 155 75 85 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 115 65 50 x x x
Laotian 0 10 0 x x x
Malaysian 15 10 10 x x x
Mongolian 15 10 10 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 15 10 15 x x x
Thai 20 15 10 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 90 60 30 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 35 10 35 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 40 0 35 x x x
Oceania origins 185 85 100 x x x
Australian 40 20 25 x x x
New Zealander 40 20 25 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 105 50 55 x x x
Fijian 40 15 20 x x x
Hawaiian 10 10 0 x x x
Maori 10 10 10 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 10 0 x x x
Samoan 10 0 10 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 35 10 25 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 23,485 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 15,290 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 8,190 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 23,480 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 2,310 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 21,175 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 23,485 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 110 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 1,670 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,795 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 8,115 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,795 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 23,485 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,250 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 4,075 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 3,480 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 3,265 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 7,415 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 23,485 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 23,200 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 280 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 23,485 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 22,680 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 800 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 23,485 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 1,125 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,565 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,420 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,510 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,360 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,700 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,805 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 23,485 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 22,405 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,080 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 23,480 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,635 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 9,030 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 820 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 23,485 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,695 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,360 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,350 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,260 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,300 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,600 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 660 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 260 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 23,375 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 18,770 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,605 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,060 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,285 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 78.0 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.9 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,800 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,723 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 321,311 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 324,996 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,195 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.1 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.4 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,324 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,372 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 47,915 24,395 23,520 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,570 5,115 4,455 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,660 8,120 7,535 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 22,685 11,160 11,530 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,350 4,360 995 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,410 900 515 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,935 3,460 475 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,585 3,740 5,845 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,130 385 740 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,625 2,675 3,955 x x x
Bachelor's degree 5,150 1,980 3,165 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 290 150 145 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 125 80 x x x
Master's degree 885 350 535 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 70 25 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 35,625 18,295 17,330 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,950 2,820 2,130 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,075 5,830 5,250 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,600 9,645 9,955 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,520 3,715 800 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,170 765 400 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,350 2,950 405 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,160 3,220 4,935 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 930 335 600 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,985 2,380 3,615 x x x
Bachelor's degree 4,630 1,770 2,860 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 255 115 140 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 200 115 80 x x x
Master's degree 820 310 505 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 60 25 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 47,915 24,395 23,520 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 25,225 13,235 11,990 x x x
Education 1,840 455 1,390 x x x
13. Education 1,835 455 1,385 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 525 205 315 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 105 75 25 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 420 125 290 x x x
Humanities 550 240 310 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 20 30 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 85 15 75 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 150 60 90 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 30 20 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 170 110 65 x x x
54. History 40 20 15 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,645 470 1,170 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 60 85 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 525 50 475 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 260 60 200 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 10 x x x
42. Psychology 260 60 200 x x x
45. Social sciences 420 235 190 x x x
Business, management and public administration 4,440 1,145 3,295 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 55 235 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,145 1,095 3,050 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 480 230 250 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 190 80 110 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 120 65 55 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 95 55 40 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 30 45 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 530 270 255 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 405 225 180 x x x
25. Library science 45 10 45 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 45 30 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,790 6,205 585 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 75 45 35 x x x
14. Engineering 740 615 120 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,280 1,085 200 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 x x x
46. Construction trades 1,460 1,380 80 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,320 2,205 115 x x x
48. Precision production 905 870 35 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 700 440 260 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 350 200 160 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 350 245 100 x x x
Health and related fields 3,540 565 2,975 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 240 115 130 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 3,220 405 2,820 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 45 30 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,650 925 720 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 795 160 630 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 295 210 85 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 555 545 10 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 35,625 18,295 17,330 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,025 8,650 7,380 x x x
Education 1,585 390 1,200 x x x
13. Education 1,585 390 1,195 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 460 195 270 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 90 65 20 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 370 125 245 x x x
Humanities 445 195 255 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 25 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 55 0 45 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 45 80 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 25 15 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 90 60 x x x
54. History 35 10 20 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,480 425 1,055 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 135 60 80 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 455 35 420 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 225 50 180 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 x x x
42. Psychology 225 50 175 x x x
45. Social sciences 405 220 180 x x x
Business, management and public administration 3,825 995 2,830 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 270 45 220 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,550 945 2,600 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 425 205 220 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 175 70 105 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 50 50 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 85 50 35 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 30 35 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 480 235 240 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 385 215 170 x x x
25. Library science 45 0 45 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 25 20 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,765 5,255 510 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 75 40 35 x x x
14. Engineering 670 560 110 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,100 945 155 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 x x x
46. Construction trades 1,200 1,145 55 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,940 1,835 110 x x x
48. Precision production 775 740 35 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 625 375 250 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 290 140 150 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 330 235 100 x x x
Health and related fields 3,040 495 2,545 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 90 115 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 2,765 365 2,400 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 40 35 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,465 880 590 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 665 155 515 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 275 205 70 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 520 515 0 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 47,915 24,395 23,520 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,225 13,235 11,990 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 22,690 11,155 11,535 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 19,500 9,740 9,760 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 12,675 6,410 6,265 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 6,825 3,330 3,495 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,185 1,415 1,770 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 460 250 210 x x x
Philippines 1,390 495 890 x x x
India 280 145 130 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 120 75 50 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 x x x
France 10 0 0 x x x
Other 900 435 465 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 35,625 18,295 17,335 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,025 8,650 7,375 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,600 9,645 9,955 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 16,650 8,345 8,310 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 10,605 5,420 5,190 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 6,045 2,925 3,120 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,950 1,305 1,650 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 400 225 185 x x x
Philippines 1,310 450 860 x x x
India 260 135 125 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 105 65 40 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 x x x
France 10 10 0 x x x
Other 830 410 425 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 47,915 24,395 23,520 x x x
In the labour force 37,610 20,500 17,105 x x x
Employed 33,980 18,185 15,800 x x x
Unemployed 3,625 2,315 1,315 x x x
Not in the labour force 10,305 3,895 6,415 x x x
Participation rate 78.5 84.0 72.7 x x x
Employment rate 70.9 74.5 67.2 x x x
Unemployment rate 9.6 11.3 7.7 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 47,915 24,395 23,525 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,690 3,065 5,620 x x x
Worked 39,225 21,330 17,895 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 19,665 11,795 7,875 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 19,555 9,535 10,020 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.7 43.7 41.4 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 37,610 20,500 17,105 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 445 170 275 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 37,160 20,330 16,835 x x x
Employee 33,810 18,235 15,575 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,355 2,095 1,265 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 37,610 20,500 17,110 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 445 175 275 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 37,160 20,330 16,835 x x x
0 Management occupations 3,495 2,115 1,380 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,035 1,075 3,955 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,060 1,605 460 x x x
3 Health occupations 2,190 315 1,880 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,225 815 2,410 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 615 205 410 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 8,790 3,390 5,405 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 8,195 7,600 595 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,100 1,965 135 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,460 1,250 215 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 37,610 20,500 17,110 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 445 170 275 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 37,165 20,325 16,835 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 475 360 110 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 4,380 3,755 620 x x x
22 Utilities 260 220 35 x x x
23 Construction 3,885 3,275 605 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 1,780 1,445 330 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 1,435 1,060 375 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 4,855 2,090 2,765 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,960 1,470 490 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 420 230 190 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 865 220 640 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 725 405 320 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,975 1,040 935 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 20 10 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,310 650 665 x x x
61 Educational services 2,110 560 1,550 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 3,770 480 3,290 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 570 225 345 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 2,850 1,055 1,795 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,085 1,120 960 x x x
91 Public administration 1,440 645 795 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 33,980 18,185 15,795 x x x
Worked at home 1,350 505 845 x x x
Worked outside Canada 40 40 0 x x x
No fixed workplace address 6,215 4,955 1,260 x x x
Worked at usual place 26,375 12,685 13,685 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 26,370 12,685 13,685 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 21,115 8,835 12,285 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,545 3,320 1,225 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 555 460 100 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 155 75 80 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 32,585 17,645 14,945 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 28,135 15,690 12,440 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,035 925 1,115 x x x
Public transit 710 235 470 x x x
Walked 1,160 505 655 x x x
Bicycle 220 155 65 x x x
Other method 320 125 195 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 32,585 17,640 14,945 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 15,795 6,990 8,805 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 12,475 7,475 5,000 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 2,065 1,330 740 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 590 420 170 x x x
60 minutes and over 1,660 1,430 230 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 32,585 17,640 14,945 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,210 1,780 430 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,465 3,930 1,540 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,910 6,270 4,640 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,500 2,315 4,180 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,845 1,035 1,805 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,660 2,315 2,350 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 40,230 21,710 18,520 x x x
Single responses 40,070 21,630 18,435 x x x
Official languages 39,990 21,590 18,400 x x x
English 39,845 21,540 18,300 x x x
French 150 50 95 x x x
Non-official languages 80 40 40 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 40 35 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 20 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 25 0 20 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 10 0 10 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 10 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 10 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 10 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 10 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 10 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 x x x
Chinese languages 20 10 10 x x x
Cantonese 20 0 10 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 160 75 80 x x x
English and French 65 35 30 x x x
English and non-official language 90 40 50 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 40,225 21,710 18,520 x x x
None 39,410 21,365 18,045 x x x
English 115 35 80 x x x
French 390 145 245 x x x
Non-official language 305 160 145 x x x
Aboriginal 15 10 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 290 155 135 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 10 10 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 60,270 30,645 29,625 x x x
Non-movers 47,305 24,095 23,210 x x x
Movers 12,965 6,555 6,415 x x x
Non-migrants 9,395 4,850 4,545 x x x
Migrants 3,570 1,700 1,870 x x x
Internal migrants 3,145 1,515 1,630 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 1,860 915 950 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 1,285 605 685 x x x
External migrants 420 185 240 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 56,190 28,595 27,590 x x x
Non-movers 24,495 12,410 12,080 x x x
Movers 31,700 16,190 15,515 x x x
Non-migrants 16,875 8,590 8,290 x x x
Migrants 14,820 7,590 7,225 x x x
Internal migrants 12,645 6,520 6,125 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 5,485 2,745 2,740 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 7,160 3,775 3,390 x x x
External migrants 2,175 1,075 1,100 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Grande Prairie [Population centre], Alberta and Salt Plains 195, IRI [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 4, 2024).

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