Census Profile, 2016 Census
Joliette [Population centre], Quebec and Rivers [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Joliette Quebec [Population centre]			Rivers Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Joliette [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Joliette [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Rivers [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	45,508	...	...	1,257	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,850 r	...	...	1,149r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.2	...	...	9.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,609	...	...	540	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,790	...	...	513	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,230.2	...	...	1,454.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	36.99	...	...	0.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	45,505	21,280	24,225	1,255	620	635
0 to 14 years	6,540	3,275	3,265	300	155	140
0 to 4 years	2,190	1,130	1,065	120	65	50
5 to 9 years	2,355	1,185	1,170	100	55	45
10 to 14 years	1,995	960	1,035	80	40	40
15 to 64 years	27,525	13,275	14,255	745	375	370
15 to 19 years	2,195	1,120	1,080	70	40	30
20 to 24 years	2,530	1,265	1,260	70	30	35
25 to 29 years	2,595	1,300	1,295	100	55	45
30 to 34 years	2,545	1,305	1,240	95	40	55
35 to 39 years	2,650	1,295	1,355	70	35	35
40 to 44 years	2,345	1,130	1,215	75	35	40
45 to 49 years	2,445	1,200	1,245	65	30	35
50 to 54 years	3,100	1,450	1,650	75	35	40
55 to 59 years	3,610	1,635	1,980	70	40	30
60 to 64 years	3,500	1,570	1,930	55	30	25
65 years and over	11,440	4,735	6,705	220	90	125
65 to 69 years	3,230	1,435	1,795	50	20	30
70 to 74 years	2,910	1,280	1,630	55	25	35
75 to 79 years	2,045	905	1,145	30	15	15
80 to 84 years	1,500	570	930	30	15	15
85 years and over	1,750	545	1,210	55	20	30
85 to 89 years	1,090	395	695	35	15	15
90 to 94 years	500	125	380	20	5	10
95 to 99 years	150	25	115	5	0	5
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.4	13.5	23.9	25.0	22.0
15 to 64 years	60.5	62.4	58.8	59.4	60.5	58.3
65 years and over	25.1	22.3	27.7	17.5	14.5	19.7
85 years and over	3.8	2.6	5.0	4.4	3.2	4.7
Average age of the population	45.5	43.5	47.2	38.1	36.5	39.7
Median age of the population	47.8	44.7	50.5	35.0	33.8	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,790	...	...	515	...	...
Single-detached house	9,070	...	...	400	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,555	...	...	100	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	510	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,845	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,360	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	165	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,790	...	...	510	...	...
1 person	7,965	...	...	165	...	...
2 persons	7,500	...	...	160	...	...
3 persons	2,550	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	1,885	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	890	...	...	50	...	...
Number of persons in private households	43,065	...	...	1,220	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	38,960	18,005	20,960	960	465	495
Married or living common law	20,245	10,055	10,190	590	300	295
Married	11,380	5,640	5,740	485	245	240
Living common law	8,865	4,415	4,450	110	55	55
Not married and not living common law	18,720	7,950	10,765	365	165	200
Never married	11,220	5,835	5,390	205	115	90
Separated	560	215	345	25	5	15
Divorced	3,735	1,345	2,390	55	25	30
Widowed	3,200	555	2,650	90	20	65
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,200	...	...	335	...	...
2 persons	7,340	...	...	160	...	...
3 persons	2,350	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	1,795	...	...	65	...	...
5 or more persons	715	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,200	...	...	335	...	...
Total couple families	9,770	...	...	290	...	...
Married couples	5,340	...	...	240	...	...
Common-law couples	4,430	...	...	55	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,425	...	...	45	...	...
Female parent	1,875	...	...	35	...	...
Male parent	560	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,770	...	...	290	...	...
Couples without children	5,805	...	...	130	...	...
Couples with children	3,970	...	...	160	...	...
1 child	1,670	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	1,620	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more children	675	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,430	...	...	40	...	...
1 child	1,540	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	675	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,300	4,565	5,740	210	95	115
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,790	...	...	510	...	...
One-census-family households	11,965	...	...	330	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,715	...	...	130	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,255	...	...	195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,710	...	...	180	...	...
One-person households	7,970	...	...	165	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	740	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	44,130	20,805	23,325	1,225	605	615
English only	75	40	30	1,165	580	585
French only	31,340	13,790	17,550	0	0	0
English and French	12,545	6,895	5,650	50	25	30
Neither English nor French	165	70	100	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	44,125	20,800	23,325	1,220	605	615
English	430	225	200	1,200	600	600
French	43,390	20,430	22,960	15	5	10
English and French	145	75	65	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	160	70	95	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	505	270	235	15	5	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.3	1.0	1.2	0.8	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	44,125	20,800	23,325	1,225	605	615
Single responses	43,780	20,640	23,140	1,215	600	610
Official languages	42,420	19,980	22,440	1,145	565	580
English	370	185	185	1,130	560	575
French	42,045	19,795	22,250	15	5	10
Non-official languages	1,360	650	700	70	35	35
Aboriginal languages	250	115	135	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	250	115	135	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	250	115	135	0	0	0
Atikamekw	245	110	135	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,105	540	570	70	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	90	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	90	70	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	160	85	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	615	295	325	55	35	25
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	25	25	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	5	40	25	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	30	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	45	50	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	85	40	50	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	410	185	225	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	350	160	190	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	75	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	10	0	5
Chinese languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	5	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	345	160	185	10	5	0
English and French	205	100	110	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	120	60	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	44,125	20,800	23,325	1,220	605	615
Single responses	43,635	20,565	23,075	1,200	595	605
Official languages	42,850	20,175	22,675	1,170	585	590
English	235	120	115	1,175	585	585
French	42,620	20,055	22,565	5	0	0
Non-official languages	790	385	400	20	15	15
Aboriginal languages	160	80	85	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	160	80	85	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	165	80	85	0	0	0
Atikamekw	160	80	80	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	630	310	320	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	185	195	15	5	5
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	40	45	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	85	40	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	255	130	130	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	230	115	120	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages	30	20	15	10	0	5
Cantonese	15	5	5	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	485	235	250	30	10	15
English and French	165	80	80	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	290	135	155	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	44,125	20,800	23,325	1,220	610	615
None	41,940	19,640	22,295	1,190	595	590
English	1,250	690	555	0	0	0
French	425	210	215	15	5	5
Non-official language	460	235	230	15	10	10
Aboriginal	60	25	30	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	400	205	195	15	10	15
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,530	17,225	19,300	925	450	475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,490	16,765	18,725	890	435	460
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,009	35,070	25,975	31,936	40,992	25,323
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,500	16,765	18,730	890	430	455
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,306	31,061	24,235	28,416	35,392	23,760
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,130	14,615	15,515	815	400	410
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,802	32,425	22,482	29,088	38,784	19,648
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,950	12,990	15,960	665	280	385
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,143	8,486	9,985	7,056	6,736	7,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,640	11,525	11,110	675	350	325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,110	33,384	25,337	32,224	39,744	22,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,430	17,200	19,230	870	420	450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,430	16,740	18,685	830	390	440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,396	42,102	33,181	38,482	46,291	31,541
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,435	16,740	18,695	830	390	440
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,547	34,697	28,726	32,561	37,955	27,766
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,130	14,650	15,480	760	355	400
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,530	40,094	29,263	35,769	45,804	26,953
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,865	12,900	15,960	610	255	355
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,857	9,097	10,472	8,055	7,421	8,511
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,580	11,515	11,060	650	330	320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,162	40,467	31,679	37,091	45,775	28,163
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,430	17,200	19,230	870	415	450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	4,955	4,485	325	175	155
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,029	48,570	38,402	43,727	60,578	38,538
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,278	55,972	43,988	51,174	59,550	41,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.1	83.8	73.5	83.4	88.1	75.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.9	64.8	56.4	73.5	80.2	64.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.9	16.2	26.5	16.9	11.8	25.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,525	17,225	19,300	925	450	475
Without total income	1,035	465	575	35	20	15
With total income	35,490	16,765	18,725	890	430	460
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.3	97.0	96.2	95.6	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,975	1,755	2,225	115	50	65
$10,000 to $19,999	7,670	2,890	4,785	150	45	110
$20,000 to $29,999	6,095	2,575	3,515	155	55	105
$30,000 to $39,999	4,975	2,360	2,610	120	60	60
$40,000 to $49,999	4,215	2,040	2,175	125	65	60
$50,000 to $59,999	2,610	1,430	1,180	65	45	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,950	1,190	755	50	35	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	840	640	30	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	875	540	335	30	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	475	320	160	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	1,170	825	345	20	20	0
$100,000 to $149,999	795	550	245	15	15	0
$150,000 and over	370	275	95	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,530	17,230	19,300	925	450	475
Without after-tax income	1,030	460	570	35	20	15
With after-tax income	35,495	16,765	18,730	895	435	460
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	97.0	96.8	96.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,160	1,790	2,370	120	55	65
$10,000 to $19,999	8,045	3,065	4,975	165	50	115
$20,000 to $29,999	7,330	3,170	4,165	185	65	120
$30,000 to $39,999	6,260	3,080	3,180	160	85	75
$40,000 to $49,999	4,000	2,125	1,870	110	65	45
$50,000 to $59,999	2,600	1,560	1,040	70	45	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	865	605	40	30	10
$70,000 to $79,999	680	440	245	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	955	665	290	20	15	0
$80,000 to $89,999	320	220	100	10	10	0
$90,000 to $99,999	160	105	55	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	475	335	135	5	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,525	17,230	19,300	925	450	475
Without employment income	13,890	5,705	8,190	250	100	150
With employment income	22,640	11,530	11,110	675	350	325
Percentage with employment income	62.0	66.9	57.6	73.0	77.8	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,105	1,640	1,460	90	40	50
$5,000 to $9,999	1,805	745	1,060	50	25	30
$10,000 to $19,999	3,570	1,500	2,070	95	25	70
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,385	1,710	85	25	60
$30,000 to $39,999	2,960	1,420	1,545	105	60	40
$40,000 to $49,999	2,280	1,135	1,140	75	45	35
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	925	630	45	30	15
$60,000 to $69,999	1,335	835	495	50	30	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,170	675	490	25	20	0
$80,000 and over	1,770	1,260	515	60	45	10
$80,000 to $89,999	620	415	210	25	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	365	260	105	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	780	585	195	20	20	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,790	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,079	...	...	55,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,830	...	...	49,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,965	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,218	...	...	26,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,411	...	...	25,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,825	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,949	...	...	72,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,172	...	...	63,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,755	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,840	...	...	64,363	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,868	...	...	54,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,995	...	...	185	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,321	...	...	33,162	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,141	...	...	29,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,755	...	...	310	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,720	...	...	82,908	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,743	...	...	69,511	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,790	...	...	515	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,095	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,365	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,420	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,065	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,340	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,260	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,180	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,070	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,345	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,160	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	835	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,685	...	...	100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,570	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	755	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	435	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,790	...	...	510	...	...
Under $5,000	190	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	410	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,100	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,450	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,560	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,310	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,625	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,475	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,325	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,185	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,740	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,310	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	770	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,210	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,235	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	500	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	475	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,280	...	...	340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,574	...	...	72,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,608	...	...	63,808	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,620	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,613	...	...	68,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,309	...	...	59,904	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,985	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,518	...	...	89,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,687	...	...	75,008	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,375	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,033	...	...	34,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,578	...	...	33,664	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,220	...	...	315	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,342	...	...	81,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,096	...	...	68,375	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,565	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,603	...	...	78,814	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,427	...	...	66,146	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,980	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,048	...	...	101,744	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,829	...	...	83,834	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,067	...	...	44,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,994	...	...	39,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,550	4,270	5,280	185	80	105
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,088	26,138	24,416	26,624	30,656	23,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,947	24,576	23,483	25,408	27,936	22,592
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,565	4,215	5,350	195	70	125
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,331	35,232	31,835	32,588	31,562	33,166
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,614	29,361	28,027	28,662	27,221	29,473
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	43,065	20,500	22,565	1,220	605	615
In the bottom half of the distribution	27,630	12,730	14,895	825	405	425
In the bottom decile	5,440	2,565	2,880	135	65	70
In the second decile	5,800	2,455	3,345	210	100	115
In the third decile	5,645	2,635	3,010	175	85	90
In the fourth decile	5,575	2,605	2,965	145	70	70
In the fifth decile	5,180	2,480	2,695	160	80	80
In the top half of the distribution	15,435	7,770	7,665	395	205	190
In the sixth decile	4,555	2,250	2,300	135	65	65
In the seventh decile	3,950	2,005	1,945	95	50	45
In the eighth decile	3,210	1,625	1,585	85	45	40
In the ninth decile	2,280	1,160	1,120	60	35	25
In the top decile	1,445	730	715	15	10	10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	43,065	20,500	22,565	1,225	610	615
0 to 17 years	7,810	3,925	3,885	340	180	160
0 to 5 years	2,670	1,360	1,305	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	25,960	12,525	13,435	690	340	345
65 years and over	9,295	4,045	5,245	195	85	110
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,135	3,540	4,600	245	120	130
0 to 17 years	1,580	820	755	85	45	35
0 to 5 years	570	300	270	30	20	15
18 to 64 years	4,700	2,140	2,560	115	55	60
65 years and over	1,860	585	1,275	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.9	17.3	20.4	20.0	19.7	21.1
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.9	19.4	25.0	25.0	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	21.3	22.1	20.7	21.4	26.7	23.1
18 to 64 years (%)	18.1	17.1	19.1	16.7	16.2	17.4
65 years and over (%)	20.0	14.5	24.3	25.6	17.6	31.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,380	2,165	2,220	80	45	35
0 to 17 years	870	445	420	20	15	5
0 to 5 years	320	160	160	10	5	0
18 to 64 years	3,285	1,635	1,650	50	25	25
65 years and over	225	85	140	5	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.2	10.6	9.8	6.5	7.4	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	11.3	10.8	5.9	8.3	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.0	11.8	12.3	7.1	6.7	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.7	13.1	12.3	7.2	7.4	7.2
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.1	2.7	2.6	5.9	4.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	42,985	20,485	22,505	1,155	595	565
Official languages	42,810	20,415	22,390	1,155	590	565
English	12,435	6,865	5,565	1,155	595	565
French	42,720	20,355	22,360	25	15	10
Non-official languages	2,550	1,230	1,315	115	60	55
Aboriginal languages	325	130	190	30	10	15
Algonquian languages	320	125	190	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	315	120	190	0	0	0
Atikamekw	315	125	190	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	25	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,230	1,105	1,125	85	50	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	205	120	90	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	200	115	90	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	195	110	90	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	20	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	25	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,620	805	810	80	40	35
Albanian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	15	30	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	20	30	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	50	25	30	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	40	25	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	110	40	65	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	105	40	70	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	90	30	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,335	675	660	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	55	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	105	60	45	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,150	565	590	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	85	90	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	45	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	30	40	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	20	15	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	42,980	20,480	22,500	1,155	590	565
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,340	20,190	22,150	1,150	580	565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,575	3,855	3,715	325	200	125
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,770	16,330	18,435	820	380	435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	645	295	350	10	10	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	42,985	20,480	22,500	1,160	590	565
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,520	19,765	21,760	1,110	555	550
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,335	655	680	45	35	10
Before 1981	245	125	120	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	90	45	45	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	200	100	100	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	465	210	250	20	20	0
2001 to 2005	155	85	75	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	300	125	180	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	335	165	170	25	15	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	130	70	60	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,335	655	680	45	35	15
Under 5 years	150	55	90	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	255	130	130	20	15	0
15 to 24 years	290	140	155	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	540	295	245	25	15	10
45 years and over	100	40	60	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,335	650	680	45	35	15
Americas	440	190	250	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	245	105	140	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	40	15	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	95	55	45	0	0	0
Europe	405	195	205	15	15	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	230	110	115	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	10	10	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	100	50	55	0	0	0
Africa	220	125	100	0	0	0
Algeria	35	30	10	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	150	65	80	0	0	0
Asia	260	140	115	25	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	35	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	130	65	65	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	330	165	170	25	15	10
Americas	120	55	65	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	95	35	60	0	0	0
Cuba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	55	25	30	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	0	0	0
Asia	130	70	60	25	15	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	30	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	42,985	20,485	22,500	1,160	590	565
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,515	740	775	45	35	15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,415	720	690	115	70	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,060	19,020	21,030	995	490	500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,100	525	575	45	35	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	300	170	135	40	30	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	115	10	15	15	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	175	50	120	25	15	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	290	130	165	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	510	230	280	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	42,985	20,485	22,505	1,155	590	565
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	865	395	470	180	100	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	845	395	450	170	90	80
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	560	275	285	90	50	35
Métis	285	120	165	85	40	40
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	42,120	20,090	22,030	975	490	485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	42,985	20,485	22,500	1,160	590	565
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	425	175	250	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,560	20,310	22,250	1,095	555	535
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	42,985	20,485	22,500	1,160	595	565
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	805	370	440	70	45	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	750	330	420	70	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	675	300	375	40	20	20
Métis single ancestry	75	30	45	35	25	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	40	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	40	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,230	545	685	120	65	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,200	520	680	115	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,020	435	585	45	30	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	90	75	65	25	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	40,950	19,570	21,380	965	485	480
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	42,985	20,485	22,500	1,160	590	565
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,255	630	635	40	25	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	110	45	65	25	15	10
Chinese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Black	455	230	225	0	0	0
Filipino	25	20	10	0	0	0
Latin American	300	155	135	0	0	0
Arab	155	90	65	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	50	20	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	10	50	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,725	19,855	21,870	1,120	570	550
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	42,985	20,480	22,505	1,155	590	565
North American Aboriginal origins	2,035	910	1,120	195	110	85
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,780	795	985	95	60	40
Inuit	20	0	20	0	0	0
Métis	320	180	145	110	60	45
Other North American origins	33,520	15,930	17,590	365	190	175
Acadian	415	195	220	0	0	0
American	225	100	130	15	0	10
Canadian	31,115	14,695	16,420	365	185	175
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,110	1,095	1,020	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,975	6,670	7,305	865	430	440
British Isles origins	2,935	1,330	1,605	585	290	300
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	520	255	270	375	175	200
Irish	2,050	880	1,165	260	115	140
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	665	310	355	290	160	135
Welsh	35	10	20	10	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	35	10	20	35	15	20
French origins	11,150	5,290	5,865	115	60	55
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	55	35	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	0
French	11,125	5,280	5,850	120	60	60
Western European origins (except French origins)	745	360	385	270	150	125
Austrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	120	105	25	15	10
Dutch	70	30	35	85	55	35
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	430	195	230	195	105	90
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	35	20	15	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	0	10	80	45	35
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	50	35	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	240	115	125	265	145	125
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	40	40	90	40	50
Romanian	30	10	15	0	0	10
Russian	35	15	20	15	15	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	60	30	35	185	95	90
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	950	490	460	25	10	15
Albanian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	45	50	0	0	0
Italian	535	295	235	10	0	0
Kosovar	45	30	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	60	35	20	15	10
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	180	65	110	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	30	40	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	265	170	100	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dominican	30	20	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	180	100	80	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	20	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	435	215	215	20	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chilean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombian	185	95	95	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	515	255	260	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	70	40	30	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	160	95	70	0	0	0
Algerian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	30	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	60	80	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	50	30	20	0	0	0
Burundian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	65	75	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	135	60	75	0	0	0
Asian origins	475	225	255	25	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	80	90	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	65	35	25	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	20	35	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	0	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	125	45	80	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	70	30	40	0	0	0
East Indian	30	10	20	25	15	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	175	90	80	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	85	35	45	0	0	0
Filipino	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,755	...	...	500	...	...
Owner	10,850	...	...	345	...	...
Renter	9,900	...	...	155	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,755	...	...	495	...	...
Condominium	1,870	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	18,885	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,750	...	...	495	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,205	...	...	50	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,805	...	...	200	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,250	...	...	135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,415	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,755	...	...	495	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,195	...	...	150	...	...
5 rooms	3,985	...	...	70	...	...
6 rooms	2,255	...	...	95	...	...
7 rooms	2,005	...	...	85	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,315	...	...	100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,750	...	...	495	...	...
One person or fewer per room	20,670	...	...	495	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,755	...	...	495	...	...
Suitable	20,235	...	...	480	...	...
Not suitable	520	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,750	...	...	500	...	...
1960 or before	3,475	...	...	240	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,215	...	...	130	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,070	...	...	30	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,445	...	...	25	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,640	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,320	...	...	35	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,580	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,755	...	...	495	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,890	...	...	470	...	...
Major repairs needed	860	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,755	...	...	500	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,870	...	...	345	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,695	...	...	155	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	190	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,750	...	...	500	...	...
15 to 24 years	790	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,755	...	...	50	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,980	...	...	85	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,385	...	...	100	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,490	...	...	90	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,825	...	...	55	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,045	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,745	...	...	500	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,775	...	...	405	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,970	...	...	90	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,610	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,845	...	...	345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.2	...	...	64.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.3	...	...	11.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	906	...	...	730	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	925	...	...	781	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,430	...	...	149,569	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	225,762	...	...	156,786	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,905	...	...	150	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.4	...	...	23.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.9	...	...	32.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	671	...	...	567	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	710	...	...	628	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,430	17,200	19,225	865	415	450
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,380	4,290	4,090	250	150	105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,785	3,970	4,815	265	105	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,265	8,940	10,325	350	165	180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,865	4,035	2,830	65	45	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,075	2,650	2,420	25	0	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,790	1,380	410	40	35	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,055	2,300	3,760	150	80	70
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,285	460	825	30	10	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,060	2,150	2,910	95	30	65
Bachelor's degree	3,540	1,495	2,045	75	20	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	145	300	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	145	100	0	0	0
Master's degree	690	300	390	20	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	60	75	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,445	10,745	11,700	540	260	280
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,680	2,095	1,590	120	65	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,670	2,300	2,375	185	65	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,090	6,355	7,735	240	130	105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,175	2,905	2,275	50	35	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,840	1,885	1,955	10	0	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,335	1,015	320	35	30	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,180	1,595	2,580	105	55	50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	295	495	25	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,945	1,560	2,385	55	25	30
Bachelor's degree	2,780	1,120	1,660	40	15	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	315	90	225	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	100	90	0	0	0
Master's degree	550	210	340	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	45	70	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,425	17,200	19,230	865	420	450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,165	8,255	8,905	525	250	270
Education	2,200	570	1,630	35	0	35
13. Education	2,195	565	1,630	35	0	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	560	270	285	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	60	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	475	210	265	0	0	0
Humanities	880	380	495	30	15	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	500	220	285	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	20	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	30	30	10	10	10
54. History	75	40	35	15	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	140	45	100	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,310	385	920	30	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	30	75	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	330	15	325	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	280	110	170	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	320	100	215	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	215	130	85	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	3,920	1,260	2,665	40	10	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	270	75	195	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,655	1,180	2,475	40	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	455	230	220	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	45	60	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	70	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	135	45	85	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	55	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	15	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	335	205	135	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	170	115	10	0	0
25. Library science	30	10	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	20	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,000	3,815	180	80	75	10
04. Architecture and related services	125	80	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	330	290	35	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	745	60	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	985	975	10	40	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	20	20	25	0
48. Precision production	775	760	10	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	290	125	20	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	155	105	20	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	135	25	0	0	10
Health and related fields	3,145	555	2,595	70	25	45
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	85	40	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,930	410	2,520	65	20	40
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	60	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,040	975	1,065	10	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	305	915	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	280	85	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	455	390	65	0	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,445	10,745	11,700	540	255	280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,355	4,390	3,965	300	130	170
Education	1,420	325	1,095	15	0	15
13. Education	1,420	325	1,090	10	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	420	205	210	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	365	160	200	0	0	0
Humanities	505	220	290	15	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	115	150	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	0	10	0
54. History	60	35	30	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	85	30	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,020	275	745	30	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	25	55	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	15	250	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	215	80	135	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	265	65	205	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	170	90	75	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	2,995	905	2,090	30	0	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	50	150	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,800	855	1,945	25	10	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	155	115	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	45	45	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	40	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	50	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	290	175	115	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	245	145	100	0	0	0
25. Library science	25	10	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,945	2,785	160	60	60	0
04. Architecture and related services	115	75	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	255	220	35	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	575	55	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	705	695	10	30	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	700	690	15	20	20	0
48. Precision production	540	530	10	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	325	220	105	20	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	110	95	15	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	115	15	0	0	10
Health and related fields	2,285	385	1,895	50	15	30
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	60	35	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,125	295	1,830	50	15	35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,615	700	915	10	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	960	185	770	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	210	85	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	305	55	0	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,430	17,200	19,230	870	420	450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,170	8,260	8,905	525	250	270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,265	8,940	10,320	345	165	180
Location of study inside Canada	18,825	8,685	10,140	330	155	175
Same as province or territory of residence	18,655	8,600	10,050	300	135	165
Different than province or territory of residence	170	80	90	30	20	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	440	255	180	15	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	0	0	10
Philippines	15	10	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	130	90	35	0	0	0
Other	230	115	115	15	15	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,445	10,745	11,700	540	260	280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,355	4,390	3,965	305	130	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,090	6,355	7,735	240	130	110
Location of study inside Canada	13,735	6,150	7,590	225	115	110
Same as province or territory of residence	13,630	6,095	7,535	205	105	105
Different than province or territory of residence	105	55	50	25	15	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	355	210	145	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	90	70	25	0	0	0
Other	195	100	100	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,425	17,200	19,225	870	415	450
In the labour force	20,515	10,375	10,135	580	290	295
Employed	18,825	9,355	9,465	525	265	255
Unemployed	1,690	1,020	670	55	15	40
Not in the labour force	15,915	6,820	9,095	290	130	160
Participation rate	56.3	60.3	52.7	66.7	69.9	65.6
Employment rate	51.7	54.4	49.2	60.3	63.9	56.7
Unemployment rate	8.2	9.8	6.6	9.5	5.2	13.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,425	17,195	19,230	870	420	450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,320	6,595	8,725	260	120	145
Worked	21,110	10,605	10,505	605	300	305
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,670	5,090	4,575	330	175	160
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,440	5,515	5,925	275	125	150
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.8	43.2	42.3	43.8	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,515	10,375	10,140	580	285	295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	425	350	20	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,740	9,955	9,785	565	280	280
Employee	17,625	8,715	8,910	525	260	265
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,115	1,245	875	35	20	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,515	10,375	10,140	580	290	290
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	425	355	20	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,740	9,955	9,790	565	280	280
0 Management occupations	1,520	960	560	30	20	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,440	650	1,795	70	20	50
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	800	630	175	35	20	10
3 Health occupations	2,000	370	1,625	55	20	35
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,855	800	2,060	60	0	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	385	215	175	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	5,130	2,155	2,970	160	60	100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,055	2,945	115	100	90	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	255	230	25	20	20	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,290	1,005	285	35	30	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,515	10,380	10,140	580	290	290
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	420	350	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,740	9,955	9,785	560	280	280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	135	35	25	20	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	115	100	10	15	10	0
23 Construction	1,375	1,235	140	50	40	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,300	1,830	475	45	45	0
41 Wholesale trade	740	590	145	35	15	20
44-45 Retail trade	2,830	1,210	1,625	75	50	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	680	545	135	25	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	325	190	135	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	535	185	350	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	220	160	60	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	840	410	435	10	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	645	410	235	25	0	25
61 Educational services	1,645	490	1,155	20	10	20
62 Health care and social assistance	3,665	745	2,925	110	20	90
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	315	205	115	10	15	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,405	615	785	30	10	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,090	445	645	45	10	30
91 Public administration	830	450	380	30	20	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,830	9,360	9,470	525	270	255
Worked at home	890	345	545	20	15	10
Worked outside Canada	20	15	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,450	1,105	350	80	55	30
Worked at usual place	16,465	7,895	8,570	425	205	220
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,460	7,895	8,565	420	200	220
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,125	2,290	2,835	190	65	125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,600	2,840	3,760	185	105	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,705	2,735	1,965	45	30	15
Commute to a different province or territory	35	25	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,910	8,995	8,915	505	255	250
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,335	7,825	7,515	390	220	175
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	605	235	375	15	15	0
Public transit	250	95	150	0	0	0
Walked	1,305	580	730	95	20	70
Bicycle	240	195	40	0	0	0
Other method	180	75	100	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,910	8,995	8,915	505	255	250
Less than 15 minutes	9,050	3,985	5,065	180	60	120
15 to 29 minutes	4,665	2,325	2,340	80	35	50
30 to 44 minutes	1,965	1,085	880	175	105	65
45 to 59 minutes	920	600	320	50	40	10
60 minutes and over	1,305	1,000	310	10	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,915	9,000	8,915	505	255	250
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,170	970	205	30	25	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,705	1,840	865	125	75	50
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,500	2,450	3,050	170	100	70
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,655	1,325	2,330	100	40	65
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,635	645	990	20	10	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,245	1,765	1,480	55	20	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,765	10,930	10,835	620	310	305
Single responses	21,345	10,675	10,670	615	305	310
Official languages	21,335	10,660	10,670	615	310	310
English	325	210	115	615	305	310
French	21,005	10,455	10,550	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	420	260	160	0	0	0
English and French	365	230	135	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,765	10,930	10,840	615	305	310
None	18,835	9,225	9,605	615	305	310
English	2,595	1,515	1,080	0	0	0
French	220	125	95	10	0	0
Non-official language	75	30	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal	35	15	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,590	20,315	22,270	1,140	580	555
Non-movers	37,160	17,590	19,570	965	505	455
Movers	5,425	2,730	2,695	170	75	95
Non-migrants	2,630	1,300	1,330	50	25	30
Migrants	2,795	1,435	1,360	120	55	65
Internal migrants	2,645	1,345	1,300	120	55	65
Intraprovincial migrants	2,625	1,325	1,290	115	55	60
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	10	10	0	0
External migrants	155	90	65	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	40,810	19,335	21,475	1,050	530	520
Non-movers	24,325	11,320	13,005	595	295	300
Movers	16,485	8,015	8,465	455	235	225
Non-migrants	7,310	3,445	3,865	200	115	95
Migrants	9,170	4,570	4,600	255	125	135
Internal migrants	8,740	4,355	4,385	255	125	130
Intraprovincial migrants	8,650	4,315	4,340	240	115	125
Interprovincial migrants	85	40	45	15	10	10
External migrants	435	220	220	0	0	0