Census Profile, 2016 Census
Joliette [Population centre], Quebec and Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Joliette Quebec [Population centre]			Two Hills, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Joliette [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Joliette [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	45,508	...	...	1,352	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,850 r	...	...	1,379	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.2	...	...	-2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,609	...	...	478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,790	...	...	399	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,230.2	...	...	400.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	36.99	...	...	3.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	45,505	21,280	24,225	1,355	655	695
0 to 14 years	6,540	3,275	3,265	420	200	215
0 to 4 years	2,190	1,130	1,065	155	80	70
5 to 9 years	2,355	1,185	1,170	160	75	85
10 to 14 years	1,995	960	1,035	105	45	55
15 to 64 years	27,525	13,275	14,255	675	345	335
15 to 19 years	2,195	1,120	1,080	90	45	50
20 to 24 years	2,530	1,265	1,260	75	40	35
25 to 29 years	2,595	1,300	1,295	85	45	45
30 to 34 years	2,545	1,305	1,240	85	45	35
35 to 39 years	2,650	1,295	1,355	75	30	40
40 to 44 years	2,345	1,130	1,215	60	35	25
45 to 49 years	2,445	1,200	1,245	45	20	25
50 to 54 years	3,100	1,450	1,650	45	30	20
55 to 59 years	3,610	1,635	1,980	55	35	25
60 to 64 years	3,500	1,570	1,930	65	25	40
65 years and over	11,440	4,735	6,705	255	110	150
65 to 69 years	3,230	1,435	1,795	65	35	30
70 to 74 years	2,910	1,280	1,630	50	25	30
75 to 79 years	2,045	905	1,145	50	25	25
80 to 84 years	1,500	570	930	35	15	20
85 years and over	1,750	545	1,210	60	10	45
85 to 89 years	1,090	395	695	25	5	20
90 to 94 years	500	125	380	25	5	20
95 to 99 years	150	25	115	5	0	5
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.4	13.5	31.0	30.5	30.9
15 to 64 years	60.5	62.4	58.8	49.8	52.7	48.2
65 years and over	25.1	22.3	27.7	18.8	16.8	21.6
85 years and over	3.8	2.6	5.0	4.4	1.5	6.5
Average age of the population	45.5	43.5	47.2	35.5	33.9	37.1
Median age of the population	47.8	44.7	50.5	30.2	29.2	31.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,790	...	...	400	...	...
Single-detached house	9,070	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,555	...	...	25	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	510	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,845	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,360	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	165	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,790	...	...	395	...	...
1 person	7,965	...	...	105	...	...
2 persons	7,500	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	2,550	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	1,885	...	...	30	...	...
5 or more persons	890	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	43,065	...	...	1,225	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	38,960	18,005	20,960	935	450	480
Married or living common law	20,245	10,055	10,190	570	290	285
Married	11,380	5,640	5,740	530	270	260
Living common law	8,865	4,415	4,450	45	20	20
Not married and not living common law	18,720	7,950	10,765	360	160	195
Never married	11,220	5,835	5,390	190	115	75
Separated	560	215	345	10	5	10
Divorced	3,735	1,345	2,390	50	25	25
Widowed	3,200	555	2,650	105	15	90
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,200	...	...	290	...	...
2 persons	7,340	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	2,350	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	1,795	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	715	...	...	100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,200	...	...	285	...	...
Total couple families	9,770	...	...	265	...	...
Married couples	5,340	...	...	240	...	...
Common-law couples	4,430	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,425	...	...	25	...	...
Female parent	1,875	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	560	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,770	...	...	265	...	...
Couples without children	5,805	...	...	105	...	...
Couples with children	3,970	...	...	155	...	...
1 child	1,670	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	1,620	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	675	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,430	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	1,540	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	675	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,300	4,565	5,740	135	60	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,790	...	...	400	...	...
One-census-family households	11,965	...	...	290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,715	...	...	110	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,255	...	...	180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,710	...	...	110	...	...
One-person households	7,970	...	...	100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	740	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	44,130	20,805	23,325	1,270	620	650
English only	75	40	30	1,135	555	575
French only	31,340	13,790	17,550	0	0	0
English and French	12,545	6,895	5,650	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	165	70	100	115	55	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	44,125	20,800	23,325	1,265	620	650
English	430	225	200	1,140	560	580
French	43,390	20,430	22,960	15	5	10
English and French	145	75	65	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	160	70	95	110	60	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	505	270	235	15	5	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.3	1.0	1.2	0.8	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	44,125	20,800	23,325	1,265	620	650
Single responses	43,780	20,640	23,140	1,255	615	640
Official languages	42,420	19,980	22,440	470	225	245
English	370	185	185	450	220	230
French	42,045	19,795	22,250	20	5	15
Non-official languages	1,360	650	700	785	390	395
Aboriginal languages	250	115	135	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	250	115	135	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	250	115	135	5	0	0
Atikamekw	245	110	135	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,105	540	570	785	390	395
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	90	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	90	70	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	160	85	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	615	295	325	765	385	380
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	65	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	25	25	65	25	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	55	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	5	695	350	340
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	690	345	345
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	45	50	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	85	40	50	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	410	185	225	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	350	160	190	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	75	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	20	20	0	5	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	5	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	345	160	185	15	5	5
English and French	205	100	110	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	5
French and non-official language	120	60	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	44,125	20,800	23,325	1,265	620	645
Single responses	43,635	20,565	23,075	1,205	585	615
Official languages	42,850	20,175	22,675	580	280	300
English	235	120	115	580	280	295
French	42,620	20,055	22,565	0	0	0
Non-official languages	790	385	400	625	310	315
Aboriginal languages	160	80	85	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	160	80	85	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	165	80	85	0	0	0
Atikamekw	160	80	80	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	630	310	320	625	310	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	0	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	185	195	620	305	315
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	615	305	310
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	575	285	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	85	40	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	255	130	130	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	230	115	120	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	20	15	5	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	5	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	485	235	250	65	35	30
English and French	165	80	80	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	30
French and non-official language	290	135	155	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	44,125	20,800	23,325	1,265	620	645
None	41,940	19,640	22,295	945	465	480
English	1,250	690	555	210	105	110
French	425	210	215	5	0	5
Non-official language	460	235	230	100	50	50
Aboriginal	60	25	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	400	205	195	100	55	55
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	20	5	0	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,530	17,225	19,300	810	405	405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,490	16,765	18,725	770	395	380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,009	35,070	25,975	30,048	40,832	23,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,500	16,765	18,730	770	395	380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,306	31,061	24,235	28,096	36,224	22,208
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,130	14,615	15,515	640	365	280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,802	32,425	22,482	31,552	39,232	22,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,950	12,990	15,960	515	225	295
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,143	8,486	9,985	7,072	2,936	9,312
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,640	11,525	11,110	545	325	220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,110	33,384	25,337	34,432	40,704	25,984
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,430	17,200	19,230	800	400	395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,430	16,740	18,685	755	380	375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,396	42,102	33,181	38,319	46,119	30,369
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,435	16,740	18,695	760	385	375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,547	34,697	28,726	30,653	39,311	21,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,130	14,650	15,480	640	370	270
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,530	40,094	29,263	38,842	43,897	31,963
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,865	12,900	15,960	470	195	270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,857	9,097	10,472	9,102	7,621	10,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,580	11,515	11,060	540	325	215
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,162	40,467	31,679	41,100	44,803	35,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,430	17,200	19,230	800	405	400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	4,955	4,485	235	180	55
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,029	48,570	38,402	54,513	55,397	48,303
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,278	55,972	43,988	55,494	56,154	53,290
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.1	83.8	73.5	83.5	91.2	73.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.9	64.8	56.4	74.3	82.0	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.9	16.2	26.5	16.2	9.0	26.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,525	17,225	19,300	815	405	410
Without total income	1,035	465	575	45	15	25
With total income	35,490	16,765	18,725	770	390	380
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.3	97.0	94.5	96.3	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,975	1,755	2,225	115	40	75
$10,000 to $19,999	7,670	2,890	4,785	140	65	80
$20,000 to $29,999	6,095	2,575	3,515	130	50	80
$30,000 to $39,999	4,975	2,360	2,610	85	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	4,215	2,040	2,175	90	55	30
$50,000 to $59,999	2,610	1,430	1,180	70	50	25
$60,000 to $69,999	1,950	1,190	755	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	840	640	30	15	15
$80,000 to $89,999	875	540	335	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	475	320	160	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	1,170	825	345	35	25	10
$100,000 to $149,999	795	550	245	30	20	10
$150,000 and over	370	275	95	10	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,530	17,230	19,300	810	410	410
Without after-tax income	1,030	460	570	45	15	25
With after-tax income	35,495	16,765	18,730	770	390	380
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	97.0	95.1	95.1	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,160	1,790	2,370	115	40	75
$10,000 to $19,999	8,045	3,065	4,975	145	60	85
$20,000 to $29,999	7,330	3,170	4,165	155	65	90
$30,000 to $39,999	6,260	3,080	3,180	100	60	45
$40,000 to $49,999	4,000	2,125	1,870	100	65	30
$50,000 to $59,999	2,600	1,560	1,040	65	40	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	865	605	30	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	680	440	245	30	20	10
$80,000 and over	955	665	290	35	25	15
$80,000 to $89,999	320	220	100	15	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	160	105	55	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	475	335	135	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,525	17,230	19,300	815	410	405
Without employment income	13,890	5,705	8,190	275	80	190
With employment income	22,640	11,530	11,110	545	325	215
Percentage with employment income	62.0	66.9	57.6	66.9	79.3	53.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,105	1,640	1,460	55	35	20
$5,000 to $9,999	1,805	745	1,060	30	10	20
$10,000 to $19,999	3,570	1,500	2,070	85	45	40
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,385	1,710	75	30	45
$30,000 to $39,999	2,960	1,420	1,545	55	35	25
$40,000 to $49,999	2,280	1,135	1,140	70	40	30
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	925	630	60	50	10
$60,000 to $69,999	1,335	835	495	30	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,170	675	490	20	15	10
$80,000 and over	1,770	1,260	515	55	40	20
$80,000 to $89,999	620	415	210	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	365	260	105	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	780	585	195	35	25	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,790	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,079	...	...	64,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,830	...	...	57,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,965	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,218	...	...	32,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,411	...	...	30,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,825	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,949	...	...	74,325	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,172	...	...	66,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,755	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,840	...	...	72,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,868	...	...	58,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,995	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,321	...	...	44,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,141	...	...	37,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,755	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,720	...	...	84,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,743	...	...	66,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,790	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,095	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,365	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,420	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,065	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,340	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,260	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,180	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,070	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,345	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,160	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	835	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,685	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,570	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	755	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	435	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,790	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	190	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	410	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,100	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,450	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,560	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,310	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,625	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,475	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,325	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,185	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,740	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,310	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	770	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,210	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,235	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	500	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	475	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,280	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,574	...	...	74,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,608	...	...	66,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,620	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,613	...	...	74,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,309	...	...	66,688	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,985	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,518	...	...	76,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,687	...	...	68,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,375	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,033	...	...	54,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,578	...	...	52,736	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,220	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,342	...	...	84,991	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,096	...	...	66,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,565	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,603	...	...	94,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,427	...	...	80,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,980	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,048	...	...	83,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,829	...	...	73,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,067	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,994	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,550	4,270	5,280	120	50	70
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,088	26,138	24,416	32,704	38,528	31,232
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,947	24,576	23,483	30,016	32,448	28,736
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,565	4,215	5,350	130	50	80
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,331	35,232	31,835	42,086	43,357	41,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,614	29,361	28,027	36,245	36,504	36,081
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	43,065	20,500	22,565	1,230	610	620
In the bottom half of the distribution	27,630	12,730	14,895	870	430	440
In the bottom decile	5,440	2,565	2,880	165	90	80
In the second decile	5,800	2,455	3,345	200	90	105
In the third decile	5,645	2,635	3,010	205	95	105
In the fourth decile	5,575	2,605	2,965	180	90	95
In the fifth decile	5,180	2,480	2,695	115	65	55
In the top half of the distribution	15,435	7,770	7,665	355	180	175
In the sixth decile	4,555	2,250	2,300	115	55	60
In the seventh decile	3,950	2,005	1,945	70	35	30
In the eighth decile	3,210	1,625	1,585	70	40	35
In the ninth decile	2,280	1,160	1,120	60	35	30
In the top decile	1,445	730	715	40	15	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	43,065	20,500	22,565	1,230	610	620
0 to 17 years	7,810	3,925	3,885	475	235	245
0 to 5 years	2,670	1,360	1,305	190	100	90
18 to 64 years	25,960	12,525	13,435	605	305	300
65 years and over	9,295	4,045	5,245	145	70	80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,135	3,540	4,600	270	145	125
0 to 17 years	1,580	820	755	140	75	60
0 to 5 years	570	300	270	65	40	25
18 to 64 years	4,700	2,140	2,560	110	60	50
65 years and over	1,860	585	1,275	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.9	17.3	20.4	22.0	23.8	20.2
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.9	19.4	29.5	31.9	24.5
0 to 5 years (%)	21.3	22.1	20.7	34.2	40.0	27.8
18 to 64 years (%)	18.1	17.1	19.1	18.2	19.7	16.7
65 years and over (%)	20.0	14.5	24.3	13.8	14.3	12.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,380	2,165	2,220	75	45	30
0 to 17 years	870	445	420	30	20	10
0 to 5 years	320	160	160	20	15	5
18 to 64 years	3,285	1,635	1,650	45	30	15
65 years and over	225	85	140	5	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.2	10.6	9.8	6.1	7.4	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	11.3	10.8	6.3	8.5	4.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.0	11.8	12.3	10.5	15.0	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.7	13.1	12.3	7.4	9.8	5.0
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.1	2.7	3.4	7.1	6.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	42,985	20,485	22,505	1,245	580	660
Official languages	42,810	20,415	22,390	1,155	550	610
English	12,435	6,865	5,565	1,155	550	605
French	42,720	20,355	22,360	20	10	10
Non-official languages	2,550	1,230	1,315	925	425	500
Aboriginal languages	325	130	190	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	320	125	190	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	315	120	190	0	0	0
Atikamekw	315	125	190	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,230	1,105	1,125	925	430	500
Afro-Asiatic languages	205	120	90	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	200	115	90	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	195	110	90	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	20	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	25	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,620	805	810	915	425	485
Albanian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	15	30	70	25	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	20	30	70	25	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	10	0	10
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	60	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	50	25	840	390	455
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	40	25	810	375	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	155	80	75
Greek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	110	40	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	105	40	70	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	90	30	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,335	675	660	55	40	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	55	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	105	60	45	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,150	565	590	50	35	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	85	90	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	45	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	20	15	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	42,980	20,480	22,500	1,240	580	660
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,340	20,190	22,150	1,110	510	605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,575	3,855	3,715	455	210	250
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,770	16,330	18,435	655	300	355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	645	295	350	135	75	60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	42,985	20,480	22,500	1,240	580	665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,520	19,765	21,760	755	350	400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,335	655	680	445	205	235
Before 1981	245	125	120	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	90	45	45	45	15	35
1991 to 2000	200	100	100	65	50	10
2001 to 2010	465	210	250	195	80	110
2001 to 2005	155	85	75	75	25	45
2006 to 2010	300	125	180	115	55	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	335	165	170	130	55	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	130	70	60	45	25	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,335	655	680	440	205	235
Under 5 years	150	55	90	125	70	45
5 to 14 years	255	130	130	115	45	70
15 to 24 years	290	140	155	75	40	40
25 to 44 years	540	295	245	100	40	65
45 years and over	100	40	60	30	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,335	650	680	440	205	240
Americas	440	190	250	405	200	205
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	245	105	140	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	40	15	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	370	175	195
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	15	30	35	25	15
Other places of birth in Americas	95	55	45	0	0	0
Europe	405	195	205	15	0	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	230	110	115	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portugal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	100	50	55	0	0	0
Africa	220	125	100	15	0	10
Algeria	35	30	10	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	150	65	80	0	0	0
Asia	260	140	115	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	0	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	35	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	130	65	65	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	330	165	170	125	55	70
Americas	120	55	65	120	55	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	95	35	60	0	0	0
Cuba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	110	50	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	55	25	30	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	0	0	0
Asia	130	70	60	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	30	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	42,985	20,485	22,500	1,245	580	660
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,515	740	775	540	260	275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,415	720	690	405	165	240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,060	19,020	21,030	305	155	145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,100	525	575	430	205	230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	300	170	135	190	105	85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	115	10	35	35	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	175	50	120	155	75	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	290	130	165	195	90	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	510	230	280	45	0	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	42,985	20,485	22,505	1,245	580	660
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	865	395	470	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	845	395	450	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	560	275	285	10	0	0
Métis	285	120	165	0	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	42,120	20,090	22,030	1,230	575	655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	42,985	20,485	22,500	1,245	580	660
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	425	175	250	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,560	20,310	22,250	1,235	575	660
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	42,985	20,485	22,500	1,245	580	660
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	805	370	440	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	750	330	420	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	675	300	375	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	75	30	45	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	40	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	40	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,230	545	685	20	10	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,200	520	680	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,020	435	585	10	0	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	90	75	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	40,950	19,570	21,380	1,220	570	650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	42,985	20,485	22,500	1,245	580	665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,255	630	635	20	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	110	45	65	0	0	0
Chinese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Black	455	230	225	10	0	0
Filipino	25	20	10	0	0	0
Latin American	300	155	135	0	0	10
Arab	155	90	65	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	50	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	10	50	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,725	19,855	21,870	1,225	575	650
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	42,985	20,480	22,505	1,240	585	665
North American Aboriginal origins	2,035	910	1,120	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,780	795	985	10	0	10
Inuit	20	0	20	0	0	0
Métis	320	180	145	15	10	10
Other North American origins	33,520	15,930	17,590	300	130	165
Acadian	415	195	220	0	0	0
American	225	100	130	0	0	0
Canadian	31,115	14,695	16,420	300	135	170
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,110	1,095	1,020	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,975	6,670	7,305	895	405	485
British Isles origins	2,935	1,330	1,605	150	70	80
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	520	255	270	85	30	55
Irish	2,050	880	1,165	80	30	50
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	665	310	355	75	40	40
Welsh	35	10	20	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	35	10	20	10	10	0
French origins	11,150	5,290	5,865	80	40	40
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	55	35	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	0
French	11,125	5,280	5,850	75	35	45
Western European origins (except French origins)	745	360	385	535	260	275
Austrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	120	105	0	0	0
Dutch	70	30	35	15	10	0
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	430	195	230	525	255	265
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	35	20	15	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	0	10	30	10	20
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	20	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	240	115	125	270	125	150
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	40	40	25	10	15
Romanian	30	10	15	15	10	10
Russian	35	15	20	75	20	55
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	30	35	165	90	75
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	950	490	460	0	10	0
Albanian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	45	50	0	0	0
Italian	535	295	235	0	10	0
Kosovar	45	30	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	60	35	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	180	65	110	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	30	40	10	10	0
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	265	170	100	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dominican	30	20	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	180	100	80	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	20	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	435	215	215	275	125	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombian	185	95	95	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	280	120	160
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	515	255	260	15	0	10
Central and West African origins	70	40	30	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	160	95	70	0	0	0
Algerian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	30	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	60	80	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	50	30	20	0	0	0
Burundian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	65	75	15	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	135	60	75	15	10	10
Asian origins	475	225	255	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	80	90	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	65	35	25	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	20	35	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	0	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	125	45	80	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	70	30	40	0	0	0
East Indian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	175	90	80	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	85	35	45	0	0	0
Filipino	30	20	15	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,755	...	...	395	...	...
Owner	10,850	...	...	345	...	...
Renter	9,900	...	...	55	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,755	...	...	400	...	...
Condominium	1,870	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	18,885	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,750	...	...	400	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,205	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,805	...	...	75	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,250	...	...	165	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,415	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,755	...	...	400	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,195	...	...	45	...	...
5 rooms	3,985	...	...	60	...	...
6 rooms	2,255	...	...	55	...	...
7 rooms	2,005	...	...	70	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,315	...	...	165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,750	...	...	400	...	...
One person or fewer per room	20,670	...	...	375	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,755	...	...	400	...	...
Suitable	20,235	...	...	375	...	...
Not suitable	520	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,750	...	...	395	...	...
1960 or before	3,475	...	...	155	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,215	...	...	180	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,070	...	...	30	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,445	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,640	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,320	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,580	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,755	...	...	400	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,890	...	...	380	...	...
Major repairs needed	860	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,755	...	...	400	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,870	...	...	310	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,695	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	190	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,750	...	...	400	...	...
15 to 24 years	790	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,755	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,980	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,385	...	...	60	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,490	...	...	65	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,825	...	...	40	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,045	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,745	...	...	395	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,775	...	...	300	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,970	...	...	105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,610	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,845	...	...	345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.2	...	...	59.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.3	...	...	24.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	906	...	...	970	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	925	...	...	1,035	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,430	...	...	189,027	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	225,762	...	...	205,356	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,905	...	...	55	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.9	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	671	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	710	...	...	1,022	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,430	17,200	19,225	800	400	400
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,380	4,290	4,090	470	255	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,785	3,970	4,815	130	60	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,265	8,940	10,325	200	85	115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,865	4,035	2,830	55	35	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,075	2,650	2,420	15	0	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,790	1,380	410	35	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,055	2,300	3,760	105	30	75
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,285	460	825	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,060	2,150	2,910	40	20	20
Bachelor's degree	3,540	1,495	2,045	35	20	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	145	300	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	145	100	0	10	0
Master's degree	690	300	390	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	60	75	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,445	10,745	11,700	480	235	240
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,680	2,095	1,590	280	150	130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,670	2,300	2,375	65	35	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,090	6,355	7,735	130	50	80
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,175	2,905	2,275	25	10	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,840	1,885	1,955	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,335	1,015	320	15	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,180	1,595	2,580	70	25	50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	295	495	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,945	1,560	2,385	35	20	20
Bachelor's degree	2,780	1,120	1,660	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	315	90	225	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	100	90	0	0	0
Master's degree	550	210	340	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	45	70	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,425	17,200	19,230	800	405	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,165	8,255	8,905	600	315	285
Education	2,200	570	1,630	15	10	0
13. Education	2,195	565	1,630	15	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	560	270	285	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	60	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	475	210	265	0	0	10
Humanities	880	380	495	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	500	220	285	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	20	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	30	30	0	0	0
54. History	75	40	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	140	45	100	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,310	385	920	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	30	75	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	330	15	325	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	280	110	170	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	320	100	215	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	215	130	85	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,920	1,260	2,665	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	270	75	195	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,655	1,180	2,475	30	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	455	230	220	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	45	60	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	70	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	135	45	85	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	55	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	15	35	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	335	205	135	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	170	115	0	0	0
25. Library science	30	10	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	20	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,000	3,815	180	50	50	0
04. Architecture and related services	125	80	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	330	290	35	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	745	60	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	985	975	10	20	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	20	10	10	0
48. Precision production	775	760	10	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	290	125	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	155	105	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	135	25	0	0	0
Health and related fields	3,145	555	2,595	60	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	85	40	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,930	410	2,520	60	0	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	60	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,040	975	1,065	20	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	305	915	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	280	85	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	455	390	65	0	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,445	10,745	11,700	480	240	240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,355	4,390	3,965	345	185	165
Education	1,420	325	1,095	10	10	10
13. Education	1,420	325	1,090	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	420	205	210	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	365	160	200	10	0	10
Humanities	505	220	290	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	115	150	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	0	0	0
54. History	60	35	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	85	30	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,020	275	745	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	25	55	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	15	250	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	215	80	135	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	265	65	205	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	170	90	75	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,995	905	2,090	25	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	50	150	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,800	855	1,945	20	10	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	155	115	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	45	45	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	40	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	50	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	30	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	290	175	115	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	245	145	100	0	0	0
25. Library science	25	10	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,945	2,785	160	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	115	75	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	255	220	35	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	575	55	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	705	695	10	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	700	690	15	0	0	0
48. Precision production	540	530	10	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	325	220	105	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	110	95	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	115	15	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,285	385	1,895	45	10	35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	60	35	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,125	295	1,830	40	10	35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,615	700	915	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	960	185	770	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	210	85	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	305	55	0	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,430	17,200	19,230	800	400	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,170	8,260	8,905	600	310	285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,265	8,940	10,320	205	90	115
Location of study inside Canada	18,825	8,685	10,140	180	75	105
Same as province or territory of residence	18,655	8,600	10,050	155	65	90
Different than province or territory of residence	170	80	90	25	10	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	440	255	180	25	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	130	90	35	0	0	0
Other	230	115	115	20	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,445	10,745	11,700	480	235	245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,355	4,390	3,965	345	185	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,090	6,355	7,735	130	55	80
Location of study inside Canada	13,735	6,150	7,590	115	40	70
Same as province or territory of residence	13,630	6,095	7,535	100	35	60
Different than province or territory of residence	105	55	50	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	355	210	145	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	90	70	25	0	0	0
Other	195	100	100	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,425	17,200	19,225	800	400	400
In the labour force	20,515	10,375	10,135	465	285	180
Employed	18,825	9,355	9,465	440	265	175
Unemployed	1,690	1,020	670	30	20	10
Not in the labour force	15,915	6,820	9,095	330	120	215
Participation rate	56.3	60.3	52.7	58.1	71.2	45.0
Employment rate	51.7	54.4	49.2	55.0	66.2	43.8
Unemployment rate	8.2	9.8	6.6	6.5	7.0	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,425	17,195	19,230	800	400	400
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,320	6,595	8,725	290	80	210
Worked	21,110	10,605	10,505	510	320	190
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,670	5,090	4,575	240	185	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,440	5,515	5,925	270	135	135
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.8	43.2	40.4	41.7	38.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,515	10,375	10,140	465	285	180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	425	350	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,740	9,955	9,785	455	275	180
Employee	17,625	8,715	8,910	380	215	165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,115	1,245	875	80	65	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,515	10,375	10,140	465	280	185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	425	355	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,740	9,955	9,790	460	280	180
0 Management occupations	1,520	960	560	30	30	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,440	650	1,795	30	0	30
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	800	630	175	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	2,000	370	1,625	55	10	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,855	800	2,060	30	10	25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	385	215	175	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	5,130	2,155	2,970	70	20	55
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,055	2,945	115	155	140	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	255	230	25	40	35	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,290	1,005	285	25	25	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,515	10,380	10,140	465	285	185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	420	350	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,740	9,955	9,785	460	280	180
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	135	35	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	10	15	0
22 Utilities	115	100	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,375	1,235	140	85	75	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,300	1,830	475	65	60	0
41 Wholesale trade	740	590	145	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	2,830	1,210	1,625	35	25	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	680	545	135	20	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	325	190	135	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	535	185	350	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	220	160	60	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	840	410	435	10	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	645	410	235	10	10	0
61 Educational services	1,645	490	1,155	30	10	25
62 Health care and social assistance	3,665	745	2,925	60	10	50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	315	205	115	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,405	615	785	25	0	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,090	445	645	20	15	10
91 Public administration	830	450	380	15	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,830	9,360	9,470	440	265	175
Worked at home	890	345	545	20	0	15
Worked outside Canada	20	15	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,450	1,105	350	95	85	15
Worked at usual place	16,465	7,895	8,570	320	180	145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,460	7,895	8,565	320	175	140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,125	2,290	2,835	200	105	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,600	2,840	3,760	60	45	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,705	2,735	1,965	60	25	40
Commute to a different province or territory	35	25	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,910	8,995	8,915	420	260	160
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,335	7,825	7,515	360	230	135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	605	235	375	30	25	10
Public transit	250	95	150	0	0	0
Walked	1,305	580	730	25	0	20
Bicycle	240	195	40	0	0	0
Other method	180	75	100	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,910	8,995	8,915	415	260	155
Less than 15 minutes	9,050	3,985	5,065	240	140	100
15 to 29 minutes	4,665	2,325	2,340	70	30	40
30 to 44 minutes	1,965	1,085	880	50	40	10
45 to 59 minutes	920	600	320	25	15	10
60 minutes and over	1,305	1,000	310	35	35	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,915	9,000	8,915	420	260	155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,170	970	205	20	15	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,705	1,840	865	125	80	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,500	2,450	3,050	145	115	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,655	1,325	2,330	65	40	25
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,635	645	990	30	10	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,245	1,765	1,480	30	10	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,765	10,930	10,835	525	320	205
Single responses	21,345	10,675	10,670	490	290	200
Official languages	21,335	10,660	10,670	460	255	195
English	325	210	115	455	260	195
French	21,005	10,455	10,550	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15	10	0	35	35	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	35	35	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	35	35	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	35	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	420	260	160	30	25	10
English and French	365	230	135	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	25	10
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,765	10,930	10,840	525	320	205
None	18,835	9,225	9,605	400	220	180
English	2,595	1,515	1,080	30	30	0
French	220	125	95	0	0	10
Non-official language	75	30	45	85	65	20
Aboriginal	35	15	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	85	65	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,590	20,315	22,270	1,220	565	655
Non-movers	37,160	17,590	19,570	1,105	510	595
Movers	5,425	2,730	2,695	115	55	60
Non-migrants	2,630	1,300	1,330	80	40	40
Migrants	2,795	1,435	1,360	35	15	15
Internal migrants	2,645	1,345	1,300	20	10	10
Intraprovincial migrants	2,625	1,325	1,290	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	10	15	0	10
External migrants	155	90	65	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	40,810	19,335	21,475	1,080	510	570
Non-movers	24,325	11,320	13,005	505	235	275
Movers	16,485	8,015	8,465	570	270	295
Non-migrants	7,310	3,445	3,865	170	70	100
Migrants	9,170	4,570	4,600	405	205	195
Internal migrants	8,740	4,355	4,385	280	145	135
Intraprovincial migrants	8,650	4,315	4,340	125	70	55
Interprovincial migrants	85	40	45	160	70	85
External migrants	435	220	220	125	65	60