Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kamloops [Population centre], British Columbia and Two Mile and Two and One-Half Mile Village, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kamloops British Columbia [Population centre]			Two Mile and Two and One-Half Mile Village, S-É Yukon [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kamloops [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Kamloops [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Two Mile and Two and One-Half Mile Village, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	78,026	...	...	188	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	72,755 r	...	...	203r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.2	...	...	-7.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,577	...	...	86	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,649	...	...	70	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,386.6	...	...	153.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	56.27	...	...	1.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	78,025	38,135	39,890	185	115	70
0 to 14 years	11,635	6,005	5,630	45	20	20
0 to 4 years	3,815	1,945	1,875	10	5	5
5 to 9 years	3,955	2,050	1,905	15	10	5
10 to 14 years	3,865	2,010	1,850	20	10	10
15 to 64 years	51,685	25,480	26,210	125	80	45
15 to 19 years	4,325	2,245	2,080	5	5	0
20 to 24 years	5,530	2,825	2,705	15	10	5
25 to 29 years	5,550	2,895	2,655	15	10	0
30 to 34 years	5,230	2,615	2,615	15	10	5
35 to 39 years	4,490	2,190	2,300	5	5	0
40 to 44 years	4,525	2,175	2,350	15	10	5
45 to 49 years	5,100	2,440	2,660	20	15	10
50 to 54 years	5,700	2,715	2,985	10	5	5
55 to 59 years	5,995	2,815	3,185	15	10	5
60 to 64 years	5,235	2,560	2,680	10	5	0
65 years and over	14,705	6,650	8,055	20	10	10
65 to 69 years	4,665	2,225	2,435	5	0	5
70 to 74 years	3,390	1,585	1,810	10	10	0
75 to 79 years	2,565	1,155	1,410	0	5	0
80 to 84 years	2,020	880	1,140	0	0	0
85 years and over	2,060	810	1,255	0	0	5
85 to 89 years	1,280	535	745	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	630	230	395	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	140	40	100	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.7	14.1	24.3	17.4	28.6
15 to 64 years	66.2	66.8	65.7	67.6	69.6	64.3
65 years and over	18.8	17.4	20.2	10.8	8.7	14.3
85 years and over	2.6	2.1	3.1	0.0	0.0	7.1
Average age of the population	42.2	41.1	43.3	36.7	37.1	35.9
Median age of the population	42.6	40.7	44.3	35.4	35.3	36.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,650	...	...	70	...	...
Single-detached house	15,600	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	665	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,105	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,535	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	3,070	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,395	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,030	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,275	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,650	...	...	70	...	...
1 person	9,505	...	...	20	...	...
2 persons	12,235	...	...	15	...	...
3 persons	4,880	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	4,085	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	1,945	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,570	...	...	190	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	66,395	32,130	34,265	145	95	55
Married or living common law	37,010	18,505	18,510	65	30	30
Married	29,355	14,680	14,675	15	10	10
Living common law	7,650	3,820	3,835	45	20	25
Not married and not living common law	29,380	13,630	15,750	80	60	20
Never married	18,185	9,950	8,230	70	55	10
Separated	2,135	865	1,270	5	0	0
Divorced	5,045	1,980	3,070	0	0	5
Widowed	4,020	835	3,190	5	0	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,715	...	...	55	...	...
2 persons	12,430	...	...	30	...	...
3 persons	4,405	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	3,685	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	1,190	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,710	...	...	55	...	...
Total couple families	17,925	...	...	30	...	...
Married couples	14,100	...	...	10	...	...
Common-law couples	3,820	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,790	...	...	20	...	...
Female parent	2,965	...	...	10	...	...
Male parent	825	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,925	...	...	35	...	...
Couples without children	10,045	...	...	15	...	...
Couples with children	7,880	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	3,320	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	3,430	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	1,135	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,790	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	2,385	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	320	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,470	8,030	8,440	30	25	5
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,650	...	...	70	...	...
One-census-family households	20,605	...	...	40	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,550	...	...	10	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,060	...	...	30	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	550	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,495	...	...	20	...	...
One-person households	9,500	...	...	25	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,995	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	76,935	37,700	39,235	190	115	75
English only	72,040	35,495	36,545	185	115	70
French only	15	10	10	0	0	0
English and French	4,505	2,040	2,470	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	375	160	215	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	76,940	37,705	39,235	190	115	70
English	75,720	37,125	38,595	190	115	75
French	785	390	400	0	0	0
English and French	85	45	35	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	350	150	200	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	825	410	420	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	76,940	37,705	39,235	185	115	70
Single responses	76,140	37,325	38,820	175	100	70
Official languages	68,790	33,795	35,000	130	70	55
English	67,880	33,350	34,530	125	70	55
French	905	435	470	0	0	0
Non-official languages	7,350	3,530	3,820	45	30	20
Aboriginal languages	95	40	55	50	30	15
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	45	30	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	45	35	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	45	35	15
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	5	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,255	3,490	3,765	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	205	125	80	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	205	125	80	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	195	115	75	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	475	155	320	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	400	125	270	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	45	30	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	25	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,855	2,385	2,475	0	0	0
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	820	385	440	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	810	375	435	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	80	75	0	0	0
Russian	185	70	115	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	215	95	120	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,220	560	655	0	0	0
Afrikaans	55	25	25	0	0	0
Danish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dutch	210	95	110	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	835	390	445	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	30	10	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,475	770	705	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,425	740	685	0	0	0
Bengali	50	35	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	165	105	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,105	540	560	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,280	630	645	0	0	0
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	875	450	425	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	60	70	0	0	0
Romanian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	255	115	140	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	180	55	120	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	105	110	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	850	445	405	0	0	0
Chinese languages	850	445	400	0	0	0
Cantonese	275	150	130	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	470	250	220	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	5	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	150	65	85	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	45	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	795	380	420	10	10	0
English and French	150	65	85	0	0	0
English and non-official language	625	300	325	10	10	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	76,940	37,700	39,235	190	115	70
Single responses	75,590	37,080	38,515	175	105	70
Official languages	72,790	35,690	37,095	165	100	65
English	72,605	35,605	37,005	165	100	60
French	185	85	100	0	0	0
Non-official languages	2,800	1,390	1,415	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,785	1,380	1,405	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	85	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	80	50	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	130	80	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	70	100	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	60	100	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,580	765	810	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	85	90	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	85	90	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Russian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Afrikaans	40	20	25	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	55	55	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	845	425	420	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	825	410	410	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	90	50	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	675	325	345	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	160	210	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	100	135	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	90	40	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	70	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	530	290	245	0	0	0
Chinese languages	530	290	240	0	0	0
Cantonese	140	75	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	340	185	150	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,345	625	725	15	10	5
English and French	65	30	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,265	585	680	15	10	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	76,940	37,700	39,235	190	115	70
None	72,155	35,435	36,715	140	90	55
English	1,340	665	665	5	5	0
French	735	320	420	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,645	1,255	1,390	40	25	15
Aboriginal	135	60	75	35	25	10
Non-Aboriginal	2,515	1,200	1,315	5	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	63,960	31,080	32,880	145	95	55
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,920	30,150	31,775	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,096	44,662	28,813	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,985	30,190	31,790	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,503	38,764	26,610	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,095	27,720	28,380	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,656	42,863	25,431	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,000	19,000	25,000	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,450	6,958	6,197	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,100	23,955	23,145	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,320	42,155	25,952	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	64,000	31,170	32,830	145	90	50
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,840	30,195	31,650	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,464	55,362	36,022	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,890	30,225	31,670	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,267	45,381	31,478	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,105	27,750	28,355	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,901	54,662	33,367	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,910	18,940	24,970	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,936	8,156	7,770	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,120	24,005	23,110	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,514	52,443	32,203	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	64,000	31,170	32,830	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,335	10,810	8,525	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,955	65,786	45,065	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,724	73,041	49,638	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	90.7	82.8	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.4	75.5	65.6	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.3	17.2	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	63,960	31,080	32,880	x	x	x
Without total income	2,040	935	1,105	x	x	x
With total income	61,925	30,150	31,775	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,885	3,235	4,645	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,470	3,940	6,530	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,645	3,385	5,265	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,555	3,200	4,355	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,340	2,800	3,540	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,975	2,570	2,405	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,890	2,335	1,555	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,050	1,895	1,150	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,385	1,555	830	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,720	1,205	510	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,005	4,025	980	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,745	3,005	745	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,260	1,025	235	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,960	31,080	32,875	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	1,975	890	1,085	x	x	x
With after-tax income	61,985	30,190	31,790	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,225	3,395	4,835	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,020	4,245	6,775	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,340	4,155	6,190	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,655	3,715	4,940	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,070	3,455	3,615	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,080	3,000	2,075	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,725	2,375	1,350	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,820	1,885	935	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,035	3,965	1,065	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,705	1,290	410	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,145	900	245	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,185	1,780	410	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	63,960	31,080	32,880	x	x	x
Without employment income	16,865	7,130	9,730	x	x	x
With employment income	47,095	23,955	23,150	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.1	70.4	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,520	3,515	4,005	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	3,550	1,460	2,095	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	6,080	2,430	3,645	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,255	2,255	3,010	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	4,715	1,935	2,785	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,195	1,775	2,420	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,410	1,745	1,660	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,740	1,650	1,095	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	1,450	850	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	7,325	5,745	1,585	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,920	1,290	620	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,435	1,040	395	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,980	3,415	565	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,650	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,347	...	...	32,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,714	...	...	31,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,505	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,709	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,091	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,145	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,862	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,998	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	32,655	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,098	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,531	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,470	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,480	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,131	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,180	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,508	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,994	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,650	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	530	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	420	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	990	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,295	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,380	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,390	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,330	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,350	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,335	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,620	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,355	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,140	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,945	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,720	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,605	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,595	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,550	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,800	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,660	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,650	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,005	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,335	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,615	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,495	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,550	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,615	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,580	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,015	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,635	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,105	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,900	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,705	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,405	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,035	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,260	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,595	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,109	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,096	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,405	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,502	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,701	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,955	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,894	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,926	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,560	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,744	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,362	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,590	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,827	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,073	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,335	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,477	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,377	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,025	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,075	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,980	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,545	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,101	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,876	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,695	7,225	7,470	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,878	31,834	28,344	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,148	28,608	26,143	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,485	7,125	7,360	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,315	43,005	35,746	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,707	36,187	31,308	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,570	37,075	38,495	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	36,125	16,935	19,190	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	8,190	4,005	4,190	x	x	x
In the second decile	6,825	2,925	3,900	x	x	x
In the third decile	6,940	3,155	3,780	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	7,000	3,340	3,655	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	7,175	3,505	3,670	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	39,450	20,140	19,300	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	7,660	3,790	3,865	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	7,785	3,940	3,850	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	8,370	4,305	4,060	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	8,785	4,520	4,270	x	x	x
In the top decile	6,845	3,585	3,260	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,710	36,185	37,520	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	13,790	7,125	6,665	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	4,495	2,290	2,205	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	47,370	23,220	24,150	x	x	x
65 years and over	12,545	5,840	6,705	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,100	4,640	5,460	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,300	1,160	1,140	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	820	415	405	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,170	2,890	3,275	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,630	585	1,040	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	12.8	14.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	16.7	16.3	17.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	18.2	18.1	18.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	12.4	13.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	13.0	10.0	15.5	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,725	3,375	3,350	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,335	700	640	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	465	250	215	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,090	2,550	2,540	x	x	x
65 years and over	300	125	175	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.1	9.3	8.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.8	9.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.3	10.9	9.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.7	11.0	10.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.1	2.6	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,670	37,175	38,490	190	115	75
Official languages	75,360	37,060	38,295	185	115	75
English	75,325	37,045	38,280	190	115	70
French	4,490	2,155	2,340	0	0	0
Non-official languages	9,820	4,700	5,120	75	50	25
Aboriginal languages	390	190	195	75	50	25
Algonquian languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	100	50	50	70	50	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	105	55	50	70	45	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	75	45	20
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	200	90	110	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	10	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	185	75	110	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,435	4,515	4,925	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	130	95	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	135	95	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	195	120	80	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	50	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	70	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	555	190	365	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	485	155	325	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,455	3,165	3,290	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	775	410	365	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	760	405	355	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Czech	40	25	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	90	80	0	0	0
Russian	210	105	105	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	90	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,565	695	870	0	0	0
Afrikaans	65	40	30	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Dutch	225	90	135	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,210	530	680	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	60	25	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	55	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,825	950	875	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,775	925	855	0	0	0
Bengali	40	35	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hindi	515	285	230	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,350	665	685	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	130	85	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,345	1,120	1,225	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,055	515	535	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	95	90	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,115	505	605	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	405	135	265	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	70	100	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	75	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	30	20	10	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	25	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	50	105	0	0	0
American Sign Language	90	25	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	980	505	470	0	0	0
Chinese languages	980	510	465	0	0	0
Cantonese	365	180	190	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	620	340	285	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	25	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	15	45	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	65	15	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	175	75	100	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	45	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,670	37,175	38,490	190	115	75
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	72,555	35,620	36,935	185	115	70
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,910	7,200	6,710	45	25	20
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	58,640	28,420	30,225	135	90	45
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,115	1,555	1,555	10	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,670	37,175	38,490	185	115	70
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	66,930	33,000	33,930	185	115	70
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,575	3,515	4,065	10	0	0
Before 1981	3,750	1,765	1,990	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	755	335	415	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	895	415	475	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	1,170	535	630	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	445	175	270	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	730	360	370	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,005	470	545	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,160	660	500	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,575	3,510	4,060	0	0	0
Under 5 years	855	425	425	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,450	755	695	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,920	835	1,075	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,845	1,280	1,570	10	0	0
45 years and over	510	220	290	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,570	3,510	4,065	0	0	0
Americas	1,035	440	595	0	0	0
Brazil	20	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	20	15	0	0	0
Mexico	110	35	75	0	0	0
Peru	25	15	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	635	270	360	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	135	60	80	0	0	0
Europe	3,655	1,790	1,860	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	15	20	0	0	0
Croatia	105	55	50	0	0	0
France	30	15	20	0	0	0
Germany	470	220	255	0	0	0
Greece	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	55	25	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	25	15	0	0	0
Italy	590	285	305	0	0	0
Netherlands	175	70	110	0	0	0
Poland	150	70	80	0	0	0
Portugal	80	40	40	0	0	0
Romania	40	15	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	15	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,385	710	675	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	410	225	180	0	0	0
Africa	265	125	145	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	30	15	15	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	120	55	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	50	55	0	0	0
Asia	2,375	1,035	1,340	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	305	155	155	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	70	20	45	0	0	0
India	800	385	415	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	105	15	90	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	130	50	75	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	45	30	0	0	0
Philippines	465	150	310	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	75	35	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	90	35	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	185	85	95	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	245	125	125	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,010	465	540	0	0	10
Americas	160	90	70	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	15	0	0	0
Mexico	55	30	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	30	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	140	55	85	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	50	20	35	0	0	0
Africa	50	15	40	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	15	0	0	0
Asia	615	280	330	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	115	55	55	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	160	90	75	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	30	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	175	50	125	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	30	20	0	0	0
Australia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	20	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,665	37,180	38,490	185	115	75
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,145	4,365	4,780	0	0	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	14,195	6,920	7,275	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	52,320	25,890	26,430	185	115	70
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,970	1,825	2,140	0	0	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,970	960	1,010	10	0	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	795	440	350	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,180	515	660	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,705	710	990	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	275	145	135	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,665	37,175	38,490	190	115	70
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,945	3,800	4,145	180	115	70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,695	3,675	4,020	170	105	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,575	2,105	2,475	170	105	65
Métis	3,120	1,570	1,550	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	220	105	120	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	25	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	67,725	33,375	34,345	10	10	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,665	37,175	38,490	190	115	70
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,585	1,715	1,875	175	110	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,080	35,460	36,615	15	10	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,665	37,175	38,490	185	115	70
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,075	1,055	1,020	165	105	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,020	1,040	985	165	100	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,725	860	870	160	105	60
Métis single ancestry	295	175	120	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	20	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	20	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,385	3,060	3,325	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,060	2,890	3,175	20	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,645	1,690	1,950	20	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,395	1,190	1,210	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	325	170	155	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	315	165	145	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	67,200	33,060	34,140	10	0	0
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,665	37,175	38,490	185	115	75
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,580	3,185	3,395	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,270	1,205	1,065	0	0	0
Chinese	1,215	610	605	0	0	0
Black	520	295	230	0	0	0
Filipino	665	235	430	0	0	0
Latin American	280	135	150	0	0	0
Arab	180	105	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	225	90	130	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	35	45	0	0	0
Korean	225	95	135	0	0	0
Japanese	720	295	430	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	135	65	70	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	69,090	33,990	35,095	185	115	70
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,665	37,175	38,490	190	115	70
North American Aboriginal origins	8,465	4,120	4,350	180	110	70
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,740	2,735	3,005	180	115	65
Inuit	40	15	25	10	0	10
Métis	3,065	1,560	1,510	0	0	0
Other North American origins	21,735	10,765	10,970	10	0	0
Acadian	50	30	25	0	0	0
American	1,490	680	815	0	0	0
Canadian	20,785	10,335	10,450	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	59,310	28,915	30,395	20	10	10
British Isles origins	41,345	19,990	21,350	15	10	10
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	25,495	11,980	13,505	0	0	0
Irish	15,315	7,285	8,035	15	10	10
Manx	20	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	19,195	9,315	9,880	10	0	0
Welsh	2,460	1,245	1,215	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,060	1,005	1,050	0	0	0
French origins	9,365	4,605	4,760	10	0	0
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,360	4,605	4,755	0	0	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,595	9,110	9,490	0	0	0
Austrian	1,160	570	590	0	0	0
Bavarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	490	205	285	0	0	0
Dutch	4,080	1,930	2,150	0	0	0
Flemish	75	50	25	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	13,840	6,835	7,010	0	0	0
Luxembourger	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	645	330	315	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,950	3,770	4,185	0	0	0
Danish	1,105	540	565	0	0	0
Finnish	745	325	420	0	0	0
Icelandic	520	275	245	0	0	0
Norwegian	3,320	1,555	1,765	0	0	0
Swedish	2,685	1,235	1,455	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	375	190	185	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	11,830	5,890	5,940	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	280	160	120	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	185	105	80	0	0	0
Estonian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,155	605	555	0	0	0
Latvian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,910	1,380	1,530	0	0	0
Romanian	550	250	295	0	0	0
Russian	2,500	1,180	1,320	0	0	0
Slovak	170	80	90	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,815	2,880	2,935	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	35	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,775	3,335	3,435	0	0	0
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	350	180	165	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	330	165	165	0	0	0
Italian	4,785	2,365	2,420	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	565	275	290	0	0	0
Serbian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	115	70	45	0	0	0
Spanish	640	260	380	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	150	70	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	620	295	320	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	215	95	120	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	370	180	190	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	210	90	120	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	55	35	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	765	380	380	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Chilean	55	25	25	0	0	0
Colombian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	390	195	200	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	645	360	285	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	175	105	70	0	0	0
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	195	110	95	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	45	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	255	155	100	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	35	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	220	125	90	0	0	0
Asian origins	6,255	2,975	3,280	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	425	235	195	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	45	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	50	65	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	20	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,390	1,240	1,145	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	30	25	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,055	1,045	1,010	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	70	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	220	125	100	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	55	25	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,485	1,510	1,970	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,405	680	725	0	0	0
Filipino	805	295	505	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	840	335	500	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	100	135	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Thai	60	10	55	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	65	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	455	255	200	0	0	0
Australian	260	140	120	0	0	0
New Zealander	165	105	55	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	32,655	...	...	70	...	...
Owner	22,565	...	...	35	...	...
Renter	10,085	...	...	35	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	32,655	...	...	70	...	...
Condominium	6,270	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	26,385	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	32,655	...	...	70	...	...
No bedrooms	215	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,980	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,945	...	...	20	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,690	...	...	30	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,820	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	32,655	...	...	70	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,360	...	...	25	...	...
5 rooms	4,545	...	...	15	...	...
6 rooms	4,465	...	...	15	...	...
7 rooms	4,125	...	...	10	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,160	...	...	0	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	32,655	...	...	70	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,445	...	...	70	...	...
More than 1 person per room	210	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	32,655	...	...	70	...	...
Suitable	31,645	...	...	60	...	...
Not suitable	1,010	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	32,655	...	...	70	...	...
1960 or before	4,285	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,250	...	...	10	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,880	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,195	...	...	15	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,555	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,515	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,970	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	32,655	...	...	70	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,795	...	...	40	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,860	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	32,655	...	...	70	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,080	...	...	45	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,515	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,060	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	32,655	...	...	70	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,520	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,030	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,815	...	...	15	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,140	...	...	20	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,590	...	...	10	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,965	...	...	10	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,735	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	865	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,735	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,005	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,730	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,715	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,870	...	...	35	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	57.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,133	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,209	...	...	823	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	359,296	...	...	150,272	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	374,525	...	...	173,147	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,895	...	...	35	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	42.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	962	...	...	544	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	500	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,000	31,170	32,830	150	95	55
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,975	5,120	4,850	85	60	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,440	9,920	10,515	25	10	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,585	16,130	17,460	30	20	10
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,160	5,615	1,550	15	10	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,690	1,640	1,055	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,475	3,970	500	0	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,715	4,205	7,500	15	10	10
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,050	1,070	1,980	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,660	5,240	6,425	0	0	10
Bachelor's degree	7,895	3,390	4,500	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	970	455	515	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	240	105	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,080	930	1,150	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	220	150	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	41,200	20,055	21,145	105	70	35
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,615	2,030	1,585	65	45	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,295	6,110	6,185	20	0	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,295	11,915	13,380	25	20	0
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,835	3,890	945	10	0	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,735	1,085	650	0	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,100	2,805	295	0	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,870	3,165	5,705	10	10	0
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,155	790	1,365	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,435	4,070	5,365	0	0	0
Bachelor's degree	6,455	2,705	3,750	0	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	785	350	430	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	195	90	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,665	695	975	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	120	120	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,000	31,170	32,830	150	95	55
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,415	15,040	15,375	115	75	40
Education	2,615	690	1,925	0	0	0
13. Education	2,610	690	1,925	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	755	340	415	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	600	225	375	0	0	0
Humanities	1,450	650	800	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	20	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	445	150	290	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	410	180	230	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	55	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	140	90	0	0	0
54. History	175	105	70	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,060	955	2,100	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	95	170	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	85	570	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	665	170	490	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	25	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	525	145	380	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	880	435	445	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,630	2,270	4,360	0	0	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	860	155	710	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,755	2,115	3,640	0	0	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,015	590	425	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	235	210	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	130	130	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	275	220	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	865	540	325	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	700	460	240	0	0	0
25. Library science	75	20	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	50	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,620	7,145	470	15	15	0
04. Architecture and related services	105	80	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	905	765	145	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,155	1,020	135	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,295	2,235	60	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,220	2,150	70	10	10	0
48. Precision production	935	900	35	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,045	680	360	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	385	195	190	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	665	490	175	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,115	1,000	5,115	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	165	170	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,690	770	4,920	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	60	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,410	1,255	1,150	10	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,450	430	1,020	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	30	20	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	315	95	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	485	25	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	41,205	20,055	21,145	110	75	35
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,910	8,140	7,770	85	55	30
Education	1,765	415	1,350	0	0	0
13. Education	1,765	420	1,350	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	575	265	315	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	465	185	280	0	0	0
Humanities	1,060	455	605	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	330	100	230	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	135	160	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	40	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	100	65	0	0	0
54. History	130	65	65	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,495	735	1,760	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	150	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	490	55	440	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	560	130	435	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	25	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	415	110	310	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	730	350	380	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,180	1,760	3,425	0	0	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	735	125	610	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,430	1,625	2,800	0	0	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	805	460	345	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	200	180	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	100	85	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	200	155	50	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	735	460	270	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	600	405	200	0	0	0
25. Library science	55	20	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	35	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,520	5,125	400	15	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	75	60	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	710	585	120	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	840	730	115	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,645	35	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,575	1,505	70	0	0	0
48. Precision production	635	605	30	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	525	330	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	135	165	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	555	390	165	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,570	780	3,790	0	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	275	130	150	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,210	595	3,610	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	60	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,740	940	795	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,025	330	695	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	345	260	85	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	340	15	0	10	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,000	31,170	32,825	145	95	50
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,415	15,040	15,370	115	75	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,585	16,130	17,455	30	25	10
Location of study inside Canada	30,375	14,545	15,830	25	20	10
Same as province or territory of residence	24,610	11,565	13,040	20	15	0
Different than province or territory of residence	5,765	2,980	2,790	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,215	1,585	1,625	0	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	785	465	325	0	0	0
Philippines	230	60	165	0	0	0
India	385	230	150	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	460	235	225	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	140	55	85	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,210	545	665	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	41,200	20,055	21,145	105	70	35
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,910	8,140	7,765	90	55	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,295	11,915	13,380	20	20	0
Location of study inside Canada	23,140	10,920	12,220	15	15	0
Same as province or territory of residence	19,130	8,885	10,245	10	10	10
Different than province or territory of residence	4,015	2,035	1,975	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,150	995	1,155	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	275	225	0	0	0
Philippines	190	55	135	0	0	0
India	245	135	110	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	100	120	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	40	75	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	880	390	490	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	64,000	31,170	32,830	145	95	50
In the labour force	41,405	21,445	19,955	95	65	30
Employed	38,165	19,475	18,680	40	20	20
Unemployed	3,240	1,965	1,275	55	40	15
Not in the labour force	22,595	9,720	12,875	55	30	20
Participation rate	64.7	68.8	60.8	65.5	68.4	60.0
Employment rate	59.6	62.5	56.9	27.6	21.1	40.0
Unemployment rate	7.8	9.2	6.4	57.9	61.5	50.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	64,000	31,170	32,830	150	95	50
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,620	8,870	11,750	75	45	25
Worked	43,380	22,300	21,080	70	50	25
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,720	11,055	8,665	25	15	10
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,660	11,250	12,410	55	35	15
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.5	41.7	41.2	32.0	28.3	39.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,405	21,445	19,960	95	60	35
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	305	325	25	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,770	21,145	19,630	75	45	25
Employee	36,900	18,830	18,070	65	40	25
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,875	2,315	1,560	10	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,405	21,450	19,955	95	60	35
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	305	330	20	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,775	21,140	19,630	70	50	25
0 Management occupations	3,730	2,190	1,540	10	10	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,645	1,490	4,155	10	0	0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,275	1,845	430	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,500	680	2,820	10	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,830	1,585	3,245	0	0	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	905	410	500	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	10,615	4,340	6,275	15	0	10
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,130	6,750	380	25	25	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,095	930	165	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,050	920	125	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,400	21,445	19,955	95	60	35
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	305	325	25	15	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,770	21,140	19,635	70	45	25
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	540	420	120	10	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,335	1,205	130	10	0	0
22 Utilities	210	200	15	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,205	2,815	390	15	15	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,070	1,620	450	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	965	785	180	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,400	2,460	2,940	10	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,225	1,805	425	10	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	620	365	250	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,085	385	700	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	630	325	295	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,405	1,220	1,185	0	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	15	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,595	900	695	0	0	0
61 Educational services	2,925	980	1,940	0	0	0
62 Health care and social assistance	5,825	945	4,880	10	0	10
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,160	610	545	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,170	1,845	2,330	0	0	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,015	950	1,065	0	0	0
91 Public administration	2,370	1,295	1,080	10	10	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	38,160	19,480	18,685	45	20	20
Worked at home	1,715	660	1,055	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	70	45	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,995	3,790	1,205	10	10	0
Worked at usual place	31,380	14,970	16,400	30	10	15
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	31,380	14,975	16,400	30	10	15
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,515	11,540	14,980	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,980	2,795	1,185	25	10	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	565	395	165	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	315	245	75	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	36,375	18,765	17,610	40	20	20
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,705	14,865	13,840	35	15	20
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,425	1,240	1,175	10	0	0
Public transit	1,730	700	1,030	0	0	0
Walked	2,255	1,090	1,165	10	0	0
Bicycle	490	355	140	0	0	0
Other method	770	520	250	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	36,375	18,770	17,610	40	25	20
Less than 15 minutes	16,480	7,810	8,670	30	15	15
15 to 29 minutes	14,770	7,440	7,335	10	0	0
30 to 44 minutes	2,335	1,420	915	0	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	1,060	795	265	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,720	1,305	415	10	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	36,375	18,765	17,610	40	20	20
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,170	1,610	555	0	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,105	4,070	2,035	0	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,200	5,155	5,045	10	10	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,650	2,995	4,655	20	0	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,770	1,400	2,370	0	10	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,475	3,535	2,940	10	10	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,925	23,050	21,880	75	50	25
Single responses	44,805	23,000	21,805	75	50	25
Official languages	44,630	22,890	21,740	75	50	25
English	44,540	22,870	21,665	75	50	30
French	90	20	75	0	0	0
Non-official languages	180	110	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	115	65	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	25	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	50	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	45	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	25	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	20	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	50	75	0	0	0
English and French	30	25	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	25	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,930	23,050	21,875	75	50	25
None	44,135	22,710	21,430	65	45	25
English	155	70	85	0	0	10
French	240	95	145	0	0	0
Non-official language	365	160	200	10	10	0
Aboriginal	25	15	15	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	340	150	185	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,925	36,825	38,100	185	115	70
Non-movers	61,110	30,090	31,020	170	110	65
Movers	13,815	6,735	7,080	10	10	0
Non-migrants	9,125	4,370	4,750	0	0	0
Migrants	4,685	2,365	2,325	0	10	0
Internal migrants	4,225	2,135	2,090	10	0	10
Intraprovincial migrants	3,010	1,545	1,460	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	1,215	585	625	0	0	0
External migrants	460	225	240	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	71,900	35,250	36,655	180	110	70
Non-movers	39,885	19,440	20,440	125	75	45
Movers	32,010	15,800	16,210	50	35	20
Non-migrants	18,870	9,295	9,575	45	30	15
Migrants	13,135	6,510	6,630	10	0	0
Internal migrants	11,305	5,565	5,740	10	0	0
Intraprovincial migrants	8,350	4,100	4,255	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	2,950	1,465	1,485	0	0	0
External migrants	1,830	940	890	10	10	10