Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia and Antigonish, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kelowna British Columbia [Population centre]			Antigonish, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Antigonish, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	151,957	...	...	19,301	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	140,131 r	...	...	19,589	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.4	...	...	-1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	67,767	...	...	9,842	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	63,946	...	...	8,129	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,113.8	...	...	13.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	136.44	...	...	1,457.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	151,960	73,295	78,665	19,300	9,325	9,975
0 to 14 years	21,605	10,935	10,670	3,085	1,595	1,490
0 to 4 years	6,795	3,470	3,325	945	495	450
5 to 9 years	7,465	3,720	3,745	1,070	560	515
10 to 14 years	7,345	3,745	3,605	1,070	550	525
15 to 64 years	97,445	47,575	49,875	12,235	5,905	6,335
15 to 19 years	8,150	4,175	3,980	1,155	555	600
20 to 24 years	9,775	5,005	4,775	1,290	625	670
25 to 29 years	9,730	4,955	4,775	895	450	440
30 to 34 years	9,795	4,855	4,945	1,010	485	530
35 to 39 years	8,875	4,325	4,555	1,045	505	540
40 to 44 years	8,620	4,300	4,320	1,120	525	600
45 to 49 years	9,580	4,690	4,890	1,215	600	620
50 to 54 years	11,015	5,095	5,920	1,415	670	750
55 to 59 years	11,475	5,345	6,125	1,540	745	795
60 to 64 years	10,420	4,830	5,595	1,545	750	795
65 years and over	32,905	14,785	18,125	3,980	1,825	2,155
65 to 69 years	9,630	4,570	5,055	1,450	715	735
70 to 74 years	7,270	3,355	3,915	965	480	490
75 to 79 years	6,025	2,760	3,260	660	300	355
80 to 84 years	4,820	2,190	2,635	445	195	255
85 years and over	5,165	1,905	3,255	460	140	325
85 to 89 years	3,270	1,340	1,930	275	100	180
90 to 94 years	1,475	455	1,020	130	30	100
95 to 99 years	375	105	270	40	5	35
100 years and over	45	5	40	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	14.9	13.6	16.0	17.1	14.9
15 to 64 years	64.1	64.9	63.4	63.4	63.3	63.5
65 years and over	21.7	20.2	23.0	20.6	19.6	21.6
85 years and over	3.4	2.6	4.1	2.4	1.5	3.3
Average age of the population	43.8	42.6	45.0	43.1	42.1	44.0
Median age of the population	44.7	42.8	46.3	45.2	44.3	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	63,945	...	...	8,130	...	...
Single-detached house	30,170	...	...	5,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,695	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	29,455	...	...	1,315	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,245	...	...	115	...	...
Row house	4,335	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,905	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	15,825	...	...	760	...	...
Other single-attached house	145	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,620	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	63,945	...	...	8,130	...	...
1 person	18,110	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 persons	25,400	...	...	2,960	...	...
3 persons	8,835	...	...	1,195	...	...
4 persons	7,570	...	...	955	...	...
5 or more persons	4,030	...	...	610	...	...
Number of persons in private households	147,930	...	...	19,015	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	130,355	62,355	68,000	16,215	7,730	8,485
Married or living common law	75,125	37,550	37,580	9,295	4,640	4,655
Married	61,800	30,875	30,920	7,925	3,965	3,960
Living common law	13,325	6,670	6,660	1,370	680	695
Not married and not living common law	55,230	24,810	30,420	6,920	3,090	3,830
Never married	32,680	17,790	14,890	4,585	2,340	2,245
Separated	3,870	1,550	2,315	480	215	270
Divorced	10,100	3,720	6,380	820	340	480
Widowed	8,580	1,745	6,830	1,035	195	840
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	43,095	...	...	5,515	...	...
2 persons	25,635	...	...	2,970	...	...
3 persons	7,930	...	...	1,160	...	...
4 persons	7,025	...	...	885	...	...
5 or more persons	2,500	...	...	500	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	43,095	...	...	5,515	...	...
Total couple families	36,585	...	...	4,560	...	...
Married couples	29,925	...	...	3,875	...	...
Common-law couples	6,660	...	...	685	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,505	...	...	950	...	...
Female parent	5,095	...	...	735	...	...
Male parent	1,420	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	36,585	...	...	4,565	...	...
Couples without children	21,455	...	...	2,410	...	...
Couples with children	15,130	...	...	2,155	...	...
1 child	6,130	...	...	880	...	...
2 children	6,620	...	...	805	...	...
3 or more children	2,380	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,510	...	...	950	...	...
1 child	4,180	...	...	560	...	...
2 children	1,800	...	...	275	...	...
3 or more children	525	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	31,495	14,365	17,130	3,370	1,480	1,890
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	63,945	...	...	8,130	...	...
One-census-family households	40,760	...	...	5,335	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20,345	...	...	2,350	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,415	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,145	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,035	...	...	2,705	...	...
One-person households	18,110	...	...	2,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,925	...	...	290	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	150,070	72,410	77,660	19,065	9,260	9,805
English only	139,085	67,455	71,635	16,990	8,365	8,630
French only	45	20	30	5	0	0
English and French	10,165	4,595	5,565	2,065	895	1,170
Neither English nor French	770	340	430	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	150,065	72,410	77,655	19,065	9,260	9,805
English	146,920	70,955	75,960	18,515	9,025	9,495
French	2,175	1,020	1,160	510	225	285
English and French	235	115	120	25	10	20
Neither English nor French	735	315	420	5	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,295	1,075	1,215	525	230	295
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.5	1.6	2.8	2.5	3.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	150,070	72,410	77,660	19,065	9,255	9,805
Single responses	148,435	71,665	76,765	18,930	9,190	9,740
Official languages	130,120	63,300	66,820	18,305	8,905	9,400
English	127,735	62,205	65,525	17,735	8,660	9,075
French	2,385	1,090	1,295	570	245	325
Non-official languages	18,310	8,370	9,945	625	285	340
Aboriginal languages	105	50	55	80	40	45
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	75	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	75	30	40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	25	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,205	8,320	9,890	545	250	295
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	205	150	45	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	345	195	150	45	25	20
Amharic	20	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	285	175	110	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	275	115	160	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	5
Vietnamese	260	105	150	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,160	430	730	55	25	25
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	20	35	5	5	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	75	25	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	50	20	30	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	940	340	600	45	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	5	15	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	60	35	30	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	10	0	5
Telugu	10	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,300	6,230	7,065	340	160	180
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,065	1,340	1,720	35	10	20
Baltic languages	45	20	25	5	0	5
Latvian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,020	1,320	1,700	25	5	20
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	260	130	130	5	0	0
Czech	250	120	130	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	640	285	360	5	5	10
Russian	620	255	365	5	0	5
Serbian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Slovak	85	35	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	95	55	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	730	280	455	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	5	10
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,485	2,520	2,965	200	100	105
Afrikaans	140	75	65	5	5	0
Danish	130	55	70	0	0	0
Dutch	780	375	405	120	55	60
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	4,270	1,945	2,320	70	35	35
Icelandic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Swedish	75	30	45	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	110	65	45	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	2,455	1,265	1,195	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	2,110	1,075	1,035	45	25	25
Bengali	85	50	35	5	5	0
Gujarati	45	25	25	5	0	0
Hindi	175	95	80	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	15	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,655	820	830	15	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	75	45	30	10	5	10
Iranian languages	345	185	155	5	0	5
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	320	170	145	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,155	1,035	1,125	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	365	370	10	10	5
Portuguese	320	150	170	5	5	0
Romanian	215	110	105	0	0	0
Spanish	885	405	480	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	360	115	245	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	405	195	205	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Shona	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,285	565	725	60	20	40
Chinese languages	1,285	560	725	60	20	40
Cantonese	460	200	265	15	10	5
Hakka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	660	280	380	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	40	50	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	25	70	5	0	5
Lao	10	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	85	20	60	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	30	15	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	10	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	745	315	425	5	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	5
Finnish	145	50	95	0	0	0
Hungarian	580	255	325	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,635	740	890	130	70	65
English and French	335	160	175	70	35	40
English and non-official language	1,225	540	690	55	30	20
French and non-official language	55	35	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	150,070	72,410	77,655	19,060	9,260	9,805
Single responses	146,790	70,930	75,860	18,900	9,185	9,720
Official languages	140,975	68,155	72,820	18,690	9,095	9,595
English	140,415	67,890	72,520	18,535	9,015	9,515
French	560	260	300	155	75	85
Non-official languages	5,810	2,780	3,035	215	90	120
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	30	10	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,810	2,775	3,030	180	80	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	85	70	35	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	85	70	35	15	20
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	145	80	70	35	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	70	90	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	65	90	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	420	175	235	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	355	155	205	30	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,630	1,765	1,860	70	30	40
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	670	315	355	5	0	5
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	655	310	345	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	165	80	90	5	0	0
Russian	180	85	95	0	0	0
Serbian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	795	370	420	30	10	20
Afrikaans	65	30	35	5	5	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	75	35	40	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	630	290	335	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,515	770	745	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,345	675	670	5	5	5
Bengali	45	25	20	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,150	575	570	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	165	90	75	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	85	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	615	290	320	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	60	80	5	0	0
Portuguese	80	40	45	5	5	0
Romanian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Spanish	315	155	160	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	145	145	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	710	330	380	40	15	30
Chinese languages	710	330	385	35	10	25
Cantonese	230	100	125	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	410	195	215	20	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	30	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	85	100	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,280	1,480	1,800	160	75	85
English and French	185	100	85	35	15	20
English and non-official language	3,035	1,355	1,680	125	55	65
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	150,070	72,410	77,660	19,060	9,255	9,805
None	139,560	67,595	71,960	18,060	8,815	9,245
English	2,850	1,370	1,480	210	95	115
French	1,455	620	835	430	185	245
Non-official language	6,050	2,740	3,305	350	160	190
Aboriginal	100	45	60	65	25	40
Non-Aboriginal	5,950	2,705	3,245	285	130	155
English and French	10	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	30	35	5	0	0
French and non-official language	75	40	35	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	126,345	60,725	65,625	15,930	7,640	8,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	122,825	59,025	63,795	15,405	7,405	8,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,956	41,282	28,761	32,662	38,758	28,265
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	122,945	59,125	63,820	15,410	7,405	8,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,503	36,125	26,567	29,350	33,707	25,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,240	55,175	58,060	13,720	6,700	7,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,847	38,601	24,881	29,039	35,334	24,473
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,865	37,770	50,095	11,700	5,220	6,485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,534	6,799	6,418	8,000	8,777	7,226
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	91,150	45,820	45,325	11,220	5,625	5,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,088	36,993	25,197	28,847	34,311	24,768
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	126,375	60,695	65,680	15,930	7,675	8,255
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	122,920	59,120	63,800	15,405	7,410	7,995
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,227	56,550	36,661	42,393	49,957	35,386
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	123,050	59,225	63,825	15,410	7,410	8,000
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,617	45,857	31,899	34,762	40,007	29,906
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,330	55,270	58,055	13,780	6,740	7,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,978	54,985	33,499	39,931	47,586	32,606
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,850	37,635	50,215	11,790	5,335	6,450
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,949	8,080	7,851	8,720	9,264	8,270
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,185	45,945	45,240	11,220	5,620	5,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,147	50,205	31,949	39,791	46,893	32,663
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	126,375	60,695	65,675	15,930	7,675	8,255
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	37,485	20,780	16,710	4,660	2,350	2,310
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,449	57,639	44,167	49,149	56,715	42,800
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,007	69,780	50,096	58,411	66,448	50,236
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.7	90.8	83.4	84.0	86.8	80.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.2	69.6	61.5	67.6	71.0	63.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.3	9.2	16.6	16.0	13.2	19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	126,345	60,720	65,625	15,930	7,640	8,290
Without total income	3,520	1,695	1,825	525	235	290
With total income	122,825	59,025	63,800	15,405	7,405	7,995
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.2	97.2	96.7	96.9	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,075	6,245	8,835	2,125	955	1,170
$10,000 to $19,999	21,385	8,175	13,210	2,710	1,035	1,675
$20,000 to $29,999	18,585	7,545	11,040	2,300	915	1,385
$30,000 to $39,999	15,540	6,680	8,860	2,045	895	1,150
$40,000 to $49,999	13,175	6,165	7,010	1,640	760	880
$50,000 to $59,999	9,805	5,180	4,625	1,165	640	525
$60,000 to $69,999	7,545	4,455	3,080	835	525	310
$70,000 to $79,999	5,515	3,340	2,175	665	395	275
$80,000 to $89,999	4,225	2,620	1,605	590	315	270
$90,000 to $99,999	2,870	1,870	1,000	335	200	135
$100,000 and over	9,115	6,760	2,350	995	765	225
$100,000 to $149,999	6,025	4,415	1,610	720	545	180
$150,000 and over	3,085	2,345	740	270	225	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	126,345	60,720	65,625	15,930	7,640	8,290
Without after-tax income	3,400	1,595	1,805	520	235	280
With after-tax income	122,945	59,125	63,815	15,410	7,410	8,005
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.4	97.2	96.7	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,955	6,665	9,285	2,210	970	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	22,555	8,865	13,695	2,880	1,125	1,760
$20,000 to $29,999	21,955	9,050	12,905	2,790	1,150	1,640
$30,000 to $39,999	18,110	8,070	10,035	2,490	1,130	1,360
$40,000 to $49,999	13,895	6,990	6,905	1,710	905	805
$50,000 to $59,999	9,780	5,710	4,075	1,135	700	440
$60,000 to $69,999	6,735	4,105	2,640	860	485	380
$70,000 to $79,999	4,610	2,900	1,715	490	300	190
$80,000 and over	9,340	6,775	2,570	840	645	195
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,895	875	265	195	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	1,295	500	200	150	50
$100,000 and over	4,780	3,580	1,195	375	305	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	126,345	60,720	65,620	15,930	7,640	8,290
Without employment income	35,190	14,895	20,295	4,710	2,015	2,700
With employment income	91,150	45,825	45,330	11,220	5,630	5,590
Percentage with employment income	72.1	75.5	69.1	70.4	73.7	67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,105	7,015	8,095	1,645	765	880
$5,000 to $9,999	7,170	2,985	4,185	1,150	505	650
$10,000 to $19,999	12,405	5,260	7,145	1,595	710	880
$20,000 to $29,999	10,690	4,660	6,035	1,380	585	795
$30,000 to $39,999	9,780	4,235	5,550	1,290	565	725
$40,000 to $49,999	8,660	3,920	4,745	935	435	495
$50,000 to $59,999	6,530	3,490	3,035	740	430	315
$60,000 to $69,999	5,195	3,250	1,945	530	355	175
$70,000 to $79,999	4,035	2,455	1,580	495	275	215
$80,000 and over	11,575	8,560	3,015	1,455	1,000	455
$80,000 to $89,999	3,205	2,070	1,135	460	235	225
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	1,440	625	250	155	95
$100,000 and over	6,300	5,050	1,250	750	610	140
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	63,945	...	...	8,130	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,451	...	...	64,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,155	...	...	56,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,110	...	...	2,410	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,777	...	...	30,733	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,065	...	...	27,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	45,840	...	...	5,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,884	...	...	82,793	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,989	...	...	70,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	63,885	...	...	8,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,948	...	...	80,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,382	...	...	65,898	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,060	...	...	2,420	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,905	...	...	43,250	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,971	...	...	35,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	45,825	...	...	5,710	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,304	...	...	96,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,731	...	...	78,847	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	63,945	...	...	8,125	...	...
Under $5,000	845	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,555	...	...	200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,425	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,040	...	...	370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,550	...	...	385	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,925	...	...	420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,920	...	...	395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,915	...	...	390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,840	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,180	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,845	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,340	...	...	555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,930	...	...	495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,510	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,485	...	...	2,295	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,690	...	...	785	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,445	...	...	575	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,705	...	...	600	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,640	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,945	...	...	8,130	...	...
Under $5,000	910	...	...	110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	690	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,575	...	...	200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,555	...	...	415	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,450	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,110	...	...	450	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,510	...	...	485	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,470	...	...	470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,380	...	...	440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,210	...	...	425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,025	...	...	770	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,410	...	...	700	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,755	...	...	630	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,160	...	...	485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,470	...	...	425	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,270	...	...	1,520	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,075	...	...	745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,540	...	...	390	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,655	...	...	385	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	42,755	...	...	5,525	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,715	...	...	83,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,747	...	...	71,022	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20,095	...	...	2,315	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,952	...	...	74,333	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,347	...	...	63,829	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,240	...	...	2,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,011	...	...	113,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,879	...	...	94,656	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	885	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,153	...	...	48,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,854	...	...	45,082	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	42,675	...	...	5,510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,999	...	...	96,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,020	...	...	79,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,980	...	...	2,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,446	...	...	91,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,886	...	...	74,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,290	...	...	2,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,387	...	...	120,612	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	98,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,075	...	...	905	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,979	...	...	55,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,799	...	...	48,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,385	12,995	15,395	3,000	1,335	1,665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,469	32,557	29,240	27,307	29,333	26,432
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,691	28,955	26,833	25,442	26,560	24,971
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	28,160	12,915	15,245	3,040	1,320	1,715
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,622	43,534	36,308	39,255	43,841	35,723
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,828	36,413	31,637	32,321	34,776	30,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	147,930	71,645	76,285	19,015	9,235	9,775
In the bottom half of the distribution	74,150	34,425	39,725	10,135	4,710	5,425
In the bottom decile	14,960	6,975	7,985	1,785	840	940
In the second decile	15,275	6,610	8,660	2,210	950	1,270
In the third decile	14,660	6,775	7,880	2,155	1,015	1,145
In the fourth decile	14,400	6,855	7,545	2,060	980	1,080
In the fifth decile	14,855	7,205	7,650	1,925	935	990
In the top half of the distribution	73,780	37,220	36,555	8,880	4,525	4,355
In the sixth decile	15,150	7,495	7,665	2,110	1,055	1,050
In the seventh decile	14,875	7,400	7,475	2,060	1,035	1,020
In the eighth decile	15,220	7,715	7,500	1,925	985	940
In the ninth decile	14,785	7,520	7,265	1,600	810	790
In the top decile	13,745	7,095	6,650	1,185	635	550
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	139,165	67,540	71,625	18,665	9,065	9,595
0 to 17 years	25,110	12,730	12,375	3,615	1,865	1,750
0 to 5 years	7,785	3,945	3,840	1,125	590	535
18 to 64 years	87,110	42,430	44,685	11,315	5,455	5,860
65 years and over	26,945	12,380	14,560	3,725	1,745	1,980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,125	8,030	10,100	2,625	1,190	1,435
0 to 17 years	4,010	1,985	2,020	575	275	300
0 to 5 years	1,325	645	675	205	95	105
18 to 64 years	10,630	4,810	5,825	1,415	650	765
65 years and over	3,490	1,240	2,250	635	265	370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	11.9	14.1	14.1	13.1	15.0
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	15.6	16.3	15.9	14.7	17.1
0 to 5 years (%)	17.0	16.3	17.6	18.2	16.1	19.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.3	13.0	12.5	11.9	13.1
65 years and over (%)	13.0	10.0	15.5	17.0	15.2	18.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,645	5,530	6,115	950	450	495
0 to 17 years	2,370	1,175	1,195	160	65	95
0 to 5 years	740	360	385	50	20	30
18 to 64 years	8,535	4,075	4,460	750	360	385
65 years and over	735	275	460	45	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.4	8.2	8.5	5.1	5.0	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.2	9.7	4.4	3.5	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	9.1	10.0	4.4	3.4	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	9.6	10.0	6.6	6.6	6.6
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.2	3.2	1.2	1.1	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	148,190	71,750	76,445	19,015	9,240	9,775
Official languages	147,425	71,375	76,045	19,000	9,235	9,765
English	147,355	71,360	75,995	18,995	9,235	9,765
French	10,230	4,580	5,650	2,065	900	1,170
Non-official languages	22,755	10,470	12,280	1,140	510	630
Aboriginal languages	185	75	105	100	35	65
Algonquian languages	45	15	30	100	40	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	100	35	65
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	100	35	60
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	30	0	20	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	65	40	30	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,580	10,400	12,185	1,035	470	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	460	260	205	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	435	250	185	25	15	10
Amharic	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arabic	310	185	125	20	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	35	10	10	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	360	155	210	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	360	155	205	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,395	510	885	65	30	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	10	30	25	10	10
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ilocano	60	30	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	100	40	55	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,265	450	820	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	25	30	35	10	25
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	30	0	25
Dravidian languages	80	45	40	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	60	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	15	10	10
Telugu	20	10	10	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	16,620	7,790	8,830	730	355	370
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,320	1,495	1,830	60	30	30
Baltic languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,285	1,480	1,810	60	30	25
Belarusan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	340	145	195	10	0	10
Czech	335	190	150	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	670	285	385	10	10	0
Russian	895	425	470	10	0	10
Serbian	275	125	150	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Slovak	135	60	80	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	90	50	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	670	290	385	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	40	10	25	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	0	185	90	100
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	185	85	100
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,520	3,000	3,525	210	105	105
Afrikaans	230	125	100	0	0	0
Danish	140	60	80	0	0	0
Dutch	790	400	390	115	55	65
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	5,275	2,370	2,905	90	60	35
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Swedish	140	75	65	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	165	85	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,745	1,445	1,300	155	85	75
Indo-Aryan languages	2,350	1,240	1,110	135	75	60
Bengali	80	45	30	20	15	0
Gujarati	40	25	20	0	10	0
Hindi	430	230	200	55	20	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	60	25	35	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,885	1,005	880	25	20	0
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	15	25	15	10	10
Urdu	195	110	85	45	20	20
Iranian languages	385	205	180	20	10	10
Kurdish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	365	195	165	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,495	2,100	2,395	150	65	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,205	535	675	25	10	10
Portuguese	420	225	195	10	10	0
Romanian	225	110	115	0	0	0
Spanish	2,815	1,330	1,485	120	45	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	700	305	390	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	560	260	300	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	30	45	35	20	10
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	10	30	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	360	120	235	30	0	20
American Sign Language	165	40	120	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	205	85	115	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,455	690	770	95	25	70
Chinese languages	1,460	685	775	95	20	70
Cantonese	520	210	305	20	0	10
Hakka	20	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	945	440	505	70	20	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	25	40	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	150	75	70	20	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	25	80	10	0	10
Lao	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	95	25	70	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	845	420	420	0	0	0
Estonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Finnish	130	60	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	690	345	345	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	148,190	71,750	76,440	19,015	9,240	9,775
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	140,975	68,245	72,725	18,580	9,055	9,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,760	12,980	12,775	3,765	1,945	1,820
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	115,215	55,265	59,950	14,815	7,105	7,710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,220	3,505	3,715	430	185	250
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	148,190	71,750	76,445	19,015	9,235	9,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	125,600	61,150	64,450	17,980	8,730	9,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	20,885	9,710	11,175	915	465	455
Before 1981	9,390	4,395	4,990	400	205	190
1981 to 1990	2,200	1,045	1,160	65	30	35
1991 to 2000	2,725	1,160	1,560	100	55	55
2001 to 2010	3,885	1,820	2,060	170	70	100
2001 to 2005	1,630	785	845	55	20	35
2006 to 2010	2,255	1,035	1,220	115	50	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,690	1,290	1,400	170	100	80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,705	890	820	115	40	75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	20,880	9,710	11,170	910	460	450
Under 5 years	2,300	1,080	1,215	150	85	65
5 to 14 years	3,995	1,975	2,020	150	90	60
15 to 24 years	5,160	2,295	2,865	165	75	90
25 to 44 years	7,965	3,610	4,355	385	185	200
45 years and over	1,460	745	715	65	30	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20,880	9,710	11,170	915	460	450
Americas	2,690	1,210	1,480	265	145	120
Brazil	45	20	30	10	0	0
Colombia	80	30	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	105	50	50	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	15	10	10	10
Haiti	25	10	25	10	10	10
Jamaica	265	135	135	10	0	10
Mexico	210	105	110	10	10	10
Peru	85	20	65	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	35	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,465	665	800	200	115	90
Other places of birth in Americas	325	145	180	20	10	10
Europe	11,855	5,625	6,225	325	160	165
Bosnia and Herzegovina	135	60	70	0	0	0
Croatia	225	90	135	10	0	10
France	180	75	100	0	10	0
Germany	2,235	1,035	1,200	35	20	15
Greece	65	25	40	0	0	0
Hungary	340	155	185	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	165	85	80	10	10	0
Italy	510	275	235	0	0	0
Netherlands	675	375	300	100	55	45
Poland	690	305	385	15	10	0
Portugal	130	90	45	0	0	0
Romania	290	150	135	0	0	0
Russian Federation	265	115	145	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	165	65	100	0	0	0
Ukraine	280	135	145	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,070	1,955	2,110	115	55	65
Other places of birth in Europe	1,445	635	815	20	15	0
Africa	590	280	315	70	40	30
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	20	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	15	25	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	10	10
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	275	115	155	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	220	110	110	65	35	25
Asia	5,280	2,335	2,950	245	105	140
Afghanistan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	15	15	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	555	235	320	35	10	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	145	65	80	0	0	0
India	1,295	660	640	45	20	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	245	135	110	15	0	10
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	190	60	125	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	415	185	225	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	45	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	115	45	65	30	15	15
Philippines	1,130	415	715	50	15	35
Sri Lanka	40	15	30	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	20	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	120	45	70	0	0	0
Viet Nam	270	105	165	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	570	245	315	30	25	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	465	265	205	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,695	1,295	1,400	175	95	80
Americas	535	280	250	20	10	10
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	215	115	100	0	0	0
Mexico	85	40	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	100	80	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	15	10	0	10
Europe	610	305	300	20	0	10
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	20	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	15	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	35	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	220	120	100	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	160	90	70	0	0	0
Africa	90	35	50	30	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	10	10	0
Asia	1,365	590	780	105	50	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	135	65	75	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	215	110	105	35	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	175	75	100	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	515	220	295	50	20	25
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	15	0	10	0
Taiwan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	90	40	50	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	100	80	20	0	0	0
Australia	75	60	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	25	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	148,190	71,750	76,440	19,015	9,240	9,780
First generationCensus data footnote 69	23,680	11,175	12,505	1,120	550	570
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	30,465	14,815	15,650	1,300	615	685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	94,045	45,760	48,290	16,600	8,075	8,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	11,720	5,425	6,290	510	250	260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,200	2,975	3,230	305	155	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,450	1,445	1,005	150	100	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,750	1,530	2,220	160	55	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,285	1,795	2,485	175	80	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,140	620	520	15	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	85	30	55	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	148,190	71,750	76,440	19,015	9,240	9,780
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	9,225	4,345	4,880	1,655	835	815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,945	4,225	4,725	1,645	830	815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,435	2,110	2,325	555	270	285
Métis	4,415	2,075	2,340	1,085	560	525
Inuk (Inuit)	95	35	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	165	65	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	55	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	138,965	67,410	71,560	17,360	8,400	8,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	148,190	71,745	76,440	19,015	9,235	9,780
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,095	1,445	1,650	530	265	265
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	145,090	70,305	74,790	18,490	8,970	9,515
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	148,190	71,750	76,440	19,015	9,235	9,775
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,865	915	955	445	230	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,840	895	945	440	225	210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,295	620	675	325	160	170
Métis single ancestry	535	270	265	110	65	45
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	15	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,815	4,100	4,720	1,550	720	830
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,480	3,950	4,530	1,485	680	805
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,770	2,255	2,515	550	225	325
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,620	1,675	1,950	935	450	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	20	65	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	335	155	185	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	305	140	165	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	137,510	66,735	70,770	17,025	8,290	8,735
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	148,190	71,750	76,445	19,015	9,240	9,775
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	12,595	6,015	6,585	860	355	505
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,065	1,585	1,480	205	105	100
Chinese	2,040	955	1,085	125	25	100
Black	1,100	575	525	375	155	215
Filipino	1,645	655	995	60	15	35
Latin American	905	430	480	15	10	10
Arab	280	170	105	15	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	610	260	350	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	370	200	170	20	15	0
Korean	575	265	310	10	0	0
Japanese	1,360	630	735	25	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	240	125	115	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	410	180	230	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	135,595	65,735	69,860	18,155	8,885	9,270
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	148,190	71,750	76,440	19,015	9,240	9,775
North American Aboriginal origins	10,685	5,010	5,675	1,995	950	1,040
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,420	3,045	3,380	945	425	515
Inuit	145	45	100	0	10	0
Métis	4,480	2,095	2,390	1,115	565	550
Other North American origins	38,220	18,785	19,435	7,815	3,865	3,950
Acadian	115	70	45	585	290	295
American	2,790	1,310	1,485	210	130	85
Canadian	36,035	17,725	18,310	7,295	3,595	3,695
New Brunswicker	30	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	25	35	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	15	25	15	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	121,040	58,155	62,885	14,280	6,940	7,340
British Isles origins	77,040	37,185	39,850	12,085	5,900	6,180
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	15	10	0	0
English	47,010	22,455	24,550	3,880	1,815	2,060
Irish	26,830	12,590	14,245	5,390	2,550	2,840
Manx	30	10	20	0	0	0
Scottish	33,640	15,865	17,785	8,830	4,415	4,415
Welsh	4,165	1,915	2,250	220	100	120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,405	2,085	2,320	125	75	55
French origins	16,810	7,805	9,005	4,745	2,285	2,460
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	10	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	16,810	7,805	9,010	4,735	2,280	2,455
Western European origins (except French origins)	42,670	20,195	22,475	2,050	965	1,085
Austrian	2,615	1,225	1,385	35	10	20
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	785	340	440	95	40	55
Dutch	8,595	4,160	4,435	905	395	510
Flemish	75	45	25	10	0	10
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	33,165	15,740	17,425	1,060	525	535
Luxembourger	25	10	20	0	0	0
Swiss	1,500	690	810	15	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	14,280	6,530	7,750	245	95	150
Danish	1,860	795	1,070	100	25	75
Finnish	1,155	540	615	10	10	0
Icelandic	1,100	500	600	0	0	0
Norwegian	5,940	2,745	3,195	95	50	50
Swedish	4,870	2,145	2,720	50	20	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	660	355	305	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	29,215	13,840	15,380	455	225	225
Bulgarian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	90	40	50	15	15	0
Czech	960	515	440	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	335	170	170	10	0	0
Estonian	150	80	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	3,105	1,485	1,620	125	65	65
Latvian	205	90	110	10	10	0
Lithuanian	185	60	130	0	0	0
Moldovan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Polish	7,720	3,620	4,100	185	90	85
Romanian	1,280	550	730	10	0	10
Russian	6,105	2,815	3,290	60	25	40
Slovak	425	200	220	10	10	0
Ukrainian	13,565	6,465	7,105	110	50	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	35	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	11,770	5,580	6,195	360	145	215
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	105	35	70	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	795	360	440	15	10	10
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	650	350	300	10	0	10
Italian	6,925	3,340	3,580	200	90	110
Kosovar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	0	20	15	10	0
Maltese	85	45	40	15	0	10
Montenegrin	20	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,150	575	575	50	15	35
Serbian	375	180	195	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	15	10	15	10	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	10	0	0
Spanish	1,480	635	845	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	390	205	185	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,105	510	595	110	90	20
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	480	225	260	50	30	15
Roma (Gypsy)	30	10	25	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	565	260	305	45	40	0
Caribbean origins	905	445	455	115	60	60
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	15	40	15	15	0
Jamaican	560	285	275	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	35	15	20
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	110	70	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	20	25	30	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	10	20	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,580	730	850	45	30	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	10	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	25	30	10	10	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	80	50	30	0	10	10
Chilean	170	95	75	0	0	0
Colombian	130	65	70	10	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	15	45	10	10	10
Guyanese	85	30	50	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	30	15	20	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	560	270	295	15	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Paraguayan	40	15	30	0	0	0
Peruvian	105	30	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	115	45	75	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	20	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,185	605	575	325	130	195
Central and West African origins	85	50	40	30	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	20	15	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	180	80	100	30	10	20
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Libyan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	25	15	10	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	500	250	250	20	10	10
Afrikaner	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	320	185	140	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	25	0	25	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	445	230	210	240	90	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	40	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	375	200	175	225	80	145
Asian origins	11,615	5,560	6,055	555	230	330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,390	755	635	55	20	30
Afghan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	45	15	20	10	10
Armenian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	15	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	455	220	235	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	25	0	20	10	0	0
Jordanian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kurd	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	390	215	175	10	0	10
Palestinian	50	30	15	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	85	40	40	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,085	1,585	1,500	255	125	135
Bangladeshi	70	40	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	10	0	0	10	10	0
East Indian	2,610	1,335	1,270	220	100	120
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	145	75	65	30	10	15
Punjabi	215	120	90	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	65	25	40	10	0	10
Tamil	10	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	20	45	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	7,185	3,225	3,960	270	90	175
Burmese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese	2,495	1,170	1,325	165	55	110
Filipino	1,915	805	1,115	55	20	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Japanese	1,620	735	885	25	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	585	265	320	0	0	10
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	155	70	90	0	0	10
Thai	105	35	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	430	190	235	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	10	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	955	460	500	0	0	0
Australian	575	280	295	0	0	0
New Zealander	195	105	85	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	210	95	120	0	0	0
Fijian	90	25	60	0	0	0
Hawaiian	75	45	25	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	25	0	25	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	63,880	...	...	8,130	...	...
Owner	45,155	...	...	6,120	...	...
Renter	18,710	...	...	1,905	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	63,885	...	...	8,130	...	...
Condominium	15,500	...	...	125	...	...
Not condominium	48,380	...	...	8,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	63,880	...	...	8,130	...	...
No bedrooms	200	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	6,575	...	...	565	...	...
2 bedrooms	21,030	...	...	1,790	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,880	...	...	3,255	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	19,205	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	63,885	...	...	8,130	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	16,730	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 rooms	9,850	...	...	1,585	...	...
6 rooms	8,510	...	...	1,375	...	...
7 rooms	7,740	...	...	1,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	21,045	...	...	2,565	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	63,885	...	...	8,130	...	...
One person or fewer per room	63,400	...	...	8,095	...	...
More than 1 person per room	480	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	63,885	...	...	8,125	...	...
Suitable	61,915	...	...	7,940	...	...
Not suitable	1,965	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	63,880	...	...	8,125	...	...
1960 or before	3,915	...	...	1,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,265	...	...	2,270	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,710	...	...	1,405	...	...
1991 to 2000	13,435	...	...	1,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,870	...	...	555	...	...
2006 to 2010	7,810	...	...	700	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,870	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	63,880	...	...	8,125	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	61,020	...	...	7,570	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,860	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	63,885	...	...	8,130	...	...
1 household maintainer	36,245	...	...	5,105	...	...
2 household maintainers	25,645	...	...	2,935	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,000	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	63,880	...	...	8,125	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,495	...	...	305	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,595	...	...	910	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,500	...	...	1,095	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,550	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,625	...	...	1,855	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,030	...	...	1,475	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,575	...	...	730	...	...
85 years and over	2,515	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	59,410	...	...	7,875	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	43,315	...	...	6,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,095	...	...	1,330	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,095	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,530	...	...	5,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.3	...	...	51.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.6	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,164	...	...	657	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,321	...	...	883	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,131	...	...	185,071	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	508,864	...	...	209,703	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,950	...	...	1,890	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.8	...	...	41.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,103	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,190	...	...	794	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	126,375	60,700	65,675	15,930	7,675	8,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,935	9,620	9,315	2,755	1,400	1,355
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	39,195	18,895	20,295	3,530	1,780	1,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	68,245	32,180	36,065	9,640	4,505	5,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,160	9,365	3,795	1,925	1,395	535
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,275	2,795	2,475	960	565	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,885	6,575	1,315	965	830	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	28,250	10,665	17,580	3,500	1,375	2,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,820	1,405	2,410	420	165	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,020	10,740	12,280	3,795	1,570	2,220
Bachelor's degree	15,420	6,885	8,535	2,375	950	1,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,720	735	985	210	85	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	730	555	175	140	90	55
Master's degree	4,300	2,020	2,280	725	295	435
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	840	535	305	335	155	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,635	37,780	40,855	9,740	4,695	5,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,665	3,915	2,750	835	485	350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,210	11,115	11,090	1,865	985	885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,760	22,745	27,015	7,035	3,230	3,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,670	6,345	2,330	1,290	925	365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,385	1,810	1,575	625	360	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,285	4,530	750	670	565	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,035	7,875	13,160	2,605	1,045	1,565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,665	945	1,725	250	125	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,395	7,585	9,805	2,885	1,135	1,750
Bachelor's degree	11,645	4,945	6,700	1,820	710	1,115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,280	495	790	145	50	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	575	415	160	110	65	45
Master's degree	3,305	1,400	1,910	570	215	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	580	335	250	240	100	145
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	126,375	60,695	65,675	15,930	7,680	8,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	58,130	28,515	29,610	6,290	3,175	3,115
Education	5,000	1,215	3,785	905	290	615
13. Education	5,000	1,210	3,785	905	290	615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,675	1,270	1,400	110	55	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	705	530	180	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,965	745	1,220	95	45	50
Humanities	2,925	1,260	1,665	435	190	250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	205	50	155	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	800	260	540	155	65	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	760	285	480	100	30	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	190	130	65	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	535	335	195	45	30	10
54. History	340	180	160	90	40	50
55. French language and literature/letters	80	15	65	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,105	1,980	4,125	820	210	610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	35	25	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	530	230	300	50	15	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,155	85	1,065	185	15	165
22. Legal professions and studies	1,165	305	860	85	30	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	20	75	10	0	0
42. Psychology	1,280	355	925	195	50	145
45. Social sciences	1,835	970	865	265	90	175
Business, management and public administration	14,545	5,445	9,105	1,765	415	1,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,045	235	810	155	45	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,470	5,190	8,280	1,615	370	1,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,155	1,160	995	375	200	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	920	450	460	150	70	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	555	265	295	80	50	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	540	395	145	140	80	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	50	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,935	1,335	600	280	145	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,500	1,150	350	180	90	90
25. Library science	155	15	145	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	170	95	70	50	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,165	13,120	1,050	2,310	2,205	110
04. Architecture and related services	360	250	110	15	10	10
14. Engineering	1,995	1,740	255	230	205	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,525	2,190	335	375	345	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,175	4,070	105	770	750	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,515	3,385	130	570	555	15
48. Precision production	1,585	1,475	110	350	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,320	890	430	295	210	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	805	530	265	130	75	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	520	360	155	160	135	25
Health and related fields	12,480	2,275	10,205	1,630	240	1,385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	940	460	480	120	50	70
51. Health professions and related programs	11,315	1,650	9,660	1,445	150	1,295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	160	65	65	40	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,940	2,235	2,710	705	350	355
12. Personal and culinary services	3,485	985	2,495	440	110	325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	40	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	480	355	125	45	30	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	930	850	80	225	205	15
Other	0	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,635	37,780	40,855	9,740	4,695	5,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,870	15,030	13,840	2,705	1,470	1,235
Education	3,275	710	2,565	655	185	465
13. Education	3,275	705	2,565	650	185	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,975	905	1,070	80	45	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	455	360	90	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,520	545	980	70	40	35
Humanities	2,080	830	1,250	315	145	175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	150	15	130	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	560	170	390	115	45	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	575	220	355	80	30	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	95	55	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	315	195	125	30	25	0
54. History	260	130	135	65	25	35
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	55	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,790	1,415	3,370	665	155	505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	430	175	260	30	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	855	60	790	160	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	1,015	225	790	75	20	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	25	65	10	0	0
42. Psychology	945	250	695	145	30	110
45. Social sciences	1,425	680	750	215	80	140
Business, management and public administration	10,735	3,965	6,770	1,305	310	990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	810	140	675	130	35	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,905	3,820	6,085	1,175	270	900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,450	725	730	245	130	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	660	295	360	125	60	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	375	170	205	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	335	220	110	75	50	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,570	1,085	485	235	115	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,275	975	300	155	70	80
25. Library science	110	10	100	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	90	75	55	40	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,845	9,045	805	1,585	1,500	85
04. Architecture and related services	270	185	85	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,425	1,215	210	145	135	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,765	1,510	250	270	245	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,980	2,895	90	500	480	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,400	2,295	105	380	380	0
48. Precision production	1,005	940	65	275	260	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,005	650	355	235	170	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	380	225	95	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	270	130	135	120	20
Health and related fields	9,445	1,775	7,670	1,155	195	960
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	695	335	360	85	45	40
51. Health professions and related programs	8,575	1,310	7,265	1,030	120	905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	175	130	45	45	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,590	1,645	1,945	565	275	290
12. Personal and culinary services	2,510	750	1,765	360	95	265
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	360	250	100	35	20	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	705	630	70	165	160	10
Other	0	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	126,375	60,700	65,675	15,930	7,675	8,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,130	28,520	29,610	6,290	3,170	3,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	68,245	32,175	36,065	9,640	4,505	5,135
Location of study inside Canada	59,585	27,795	31,790	9,200	4,280	4,925
Same as province or territory of residence	38,555	17,170	21,385	7,575	3,505	4,070
Different than province or territory of residence	21,030	10,625	10,405	1,630	780	845
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,655	4,380	4,280	445	225	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,075	1,160	915	160	80	85
Philippines	635	185	455	40	10	25
India	330	165	165	40	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,385	735	650	65	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	150	65	85	0	0	0
France	85	45	40	10	0	10
Other	4,000	2,020	1,980	125	70	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,635	37,780	40,855	9,740	4,700	5,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,870	15,030	13,840	2,705	1,465	1,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,760	22,745	27,015	7,035	3,225	3,805
Location of study inside Canada	44,125	20,095	24,030	6,720	3,060	3,655
Same as province or territory of residence	30,050	13,145	16,905	5,545	2,525	3,020
Different than province or territory of residence	14,070	6,945	7,125	1,175	540	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,640	2,655	2,985	315	165	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,250	635	615	100	50	50
Philippines	600	175	425	25	10	15
India	280	130	150	35	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	800	450	355	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	60	75	10	0	0
France	60	35	30	0	10	0
Other	2,515	1,180	1,340	105	55	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	126,375	60,695	65,675	15,930	7,675	8,255
In the labour force	80,590	41,295	39,295	10,080	5,110	4,975
Employed	75,075	38,110	36,965	8,915	4,355	4,560
Unemployed	5,515	3,185	2,330	1,170	755	415
Not in the labour force	45,785	19,400	26,380	5,850	2,565	3,285
Participation rate	63.8	68.0	59.8	63.3	66.6	60.3
Employment rate	59.4	62.8	56.3	56.0	56.7	55.2
Unemployment rate	6.8	7.7	5.9	11.6	14.8	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	126,375	60,695	65,680	15,930	7,675	8,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	42,190	17,750	24,440	5,170	2,230	2,945
Worked	84,185	42,945	41,235	10,755	5,445	5,310
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	38,680	21,610	17,075	4,830	2,465	2,360
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45,500	21,340	24,160	5,925	2,980	2,945
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	42.2	41.6	39.7	38.6	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	80,590	41,295	39,295	10,080	5,110	4,975
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	625	595	135	80	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	79,370	40,670	38,700	9,945	5,030	4,915
Employee	67,765	33,630	34,135	8,890	4,360	4,535
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	11,610	7,040	4,570	1,055	675	375
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	80,590	41,295	39,295	10,085	5,110	4,970
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,215	620	595	140	80	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	79,375	40,670	38,700	9,945	5,035	4,915
0 Management occupations	8,900	5,615	3,290	885	540	350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,490	2,945	8,545	1,275	230	1,045
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,190	3,365	825	435	355	90
3 Health occupations	6,420	1,285	5,135	990	175	815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,820	2,450	5,370	1,245	450	800
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,520	1,095	1,425	260	80	175
6 Sales and service occupations	21,670	9,145	12,520	2,280	870	1,415
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,150	11,445	705	1,640	1,575	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,125	1,690	430	650	565	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,080	1,635	450	280	205	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	80,590	41,295	39,295	10,080	5,110	4,970
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,215	625	595	135	80	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	79,375	40,670	38,705	9,945	5,030	4,910
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,315	865	455	705	595	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,155	1,020	135	125	115	0
22 Utilities	380	290	90	70	65	0
23 Construction	8,295	7,255	1,040	985	905	80
31-33 Manufacturing	4,170	3,025	1,140	465	305	165
41 Wholesale trade	2,285	1,605	675	160	115	40
44-45 Retail trade	10,735	5,125	5,610	1,225	550	675
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,005	2,230	775	280	220	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,705	1,025	680	145	70	70
52 Finance and insurance	2,815	1,070	1,745	265	80	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,700	850	845	75	65	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,370	2,725	2,640	365	175	185
55 Management of companies and enterprises	110	65	50	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,990	2,315	1,675	295	180	115
61 Educational services	5,080	1,760	3,320	1,355	550	800
62 Health care and social assistance	10,645	1,985	8,655	1,590	255	1,335
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,110	1,100	1,010	155	45	115
72 Accommodation and food services	7,790	3,290	4,500	900	300	600
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,855	1,605	2,255	375	180	190
91 Public administration	2,845	1,440	1,405	405	240	170
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	75,075	38,110	36,965	8,910	4,355	4,560
Worked at home	6,385	3,035	3,355	575	270	305
Worked outside Canada	260	205	55	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	11,260	8,380	2,885	1,055	870	185
Worked at usual place	57,170	26,490	30,680	7,265	3,200	4,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	57,170	26,490	30,680	7,265	3,200	4,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	42,930	19,300	23,635	2,290	1,055	1,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,070	5,120	5,955	3,655	1,335	2,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,250	1,320	935	1,195	700	495
Commute to a different province or territory	915	755	160	130	110	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	68,425	34,865	33,560	8,320	4,075	4,245
Car, truck, van - as a driver	54,110	27,620	26,490	6,935	3,440	3,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,765	1,595	2,165	630	255	380
Public transit	2,990	1,475	1,515	80	65	15
Walked	3,530	1,495	2,040	545	230	320
Bicycle	2,200	1,350	855	15	10	10
Other method	1,830	1,335	495	115	80	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	68,425	34,870	33,560	8,320	4,075	4,245
Less than 15 minutes	26,880	12,550	14,325	3,985	1,750	2,235
15 to 29 minutes	28,970	14,785	14,190	2,535	1,225	1,315
30 to 44 minutes	8,270	4,720	3,550	1,020	545	475
45 to 59 minutes	2,145	1,300	850	380	255	125
60 minutes and over	2,165	1,520	650	400	300	95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	68,425	34,865	33,565	8,320	4,075	4,245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,535	2,430	1,100	570	410	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,200	8,010	4,185	1,285	780	505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,120	9,485	8,640	2,750	1,300	1,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15,750	6,335	9,415	1,755	645	1,105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,420	3,325	5,090	710	230	480
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,415	5,290	5,125	1,260	705	550
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	87,035	44,320	42,710	11,160	5,630	5,535
Single responses	86,600	44,135	42,465	11,090	5,585	5,500
Official languages	86,235	43,940	42,290	11,080	5,585	5,495
English	85,975	43,875	42,110	11,010	5,560	5,450
French	250	70	180	70	25	50
Non-official languages	370	195	175	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	365	195	175	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	90	95	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	35	15	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	45	30	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	45	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	65	40	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	435	185	250	70	40	30
English and French	100	50	50	50	35	15
English and non-official language	315	140	175	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	0	25	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	87,035	44,325	42,715	11,160	5,625	5,530
None	85,200	43,450	41,750	10,870	5,495	5,370
English	315	140	175	50	20	25
French	655	340	320	140	65	70
Non-official language	820	370	450	90	25	60
Aboriginal	15	0	10	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	810	370	440	55	25	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	35	15	25	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	146,825	71,065	75,760	18,830	9,140	9,695
Non-movers	120,690	58,080	62,605	16,785	8,190	8,590
Movers	26,135	12,985	13,155	2,045	940	1,100
Non-migrants	15,880	7,900	7,980	1,105	505	595
Migrants	10,250	5,080	5,170	945	440	505
Internal migrants	8,910	4,390	4,520	850	405	445
Intraprovincial migrants	5,180	2,575	2,600	585	265	325
Interprovincial migrants	3,730	1,810	1,920	260	140	120
External migrants	1,345	690	650	95	40	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	141,295	68,220	73,075	18,035	8,750	9,285
Non-movers	75,085	35,965	39,115	12,870	6,380	6,490
Movers	66,210	32,250	33,960	5,160	2,365	2,795
Non-migrants	35,315	17,215	18,095	2,660	1,190	1,470
Migrants	30,895	15,035	15,865	2,505	1,175	1,325
Internal migrants	26,875	13,040	13,830	2,245	1,065	1,180
Intraprovincial migrants	15,370	7,420	7,950	1,475	700	770
Interprovincial migrants	11,505	5,620	5,885	775	360	410
External migrants	4,025	1,990	2,030	260	110	145