Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia and Shuniah, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kelowna British Columbia [Population centre]			Shuniah, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Shuniah, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	151,957	...	...	2,798	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	140,131 r	...	...	2,737	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	67,767	...	...	2,130	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	63,946	...	...	1,196	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,113.8	...	...	4.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	136.44	...	...	570.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	151,960	73,295	78,665	2,800	1,425	1,370
0 to 14 years	21,605	10,935	10,670	315	160	160
0 to 4 years	6,795	3,470	3,325	115	60	55
5 to 9 years	7,465	3,720	3,745	95	45	50
10 to 14 years	7,345	3,745	3,605	105	60	50
15 to 64 years	97,445	47,575	49,875	1,820	905	915
15 to 19 years	8,150	4,175	3,980	130	60	70
20 to 24 years	9,775	5,005	4,775	140	75	65
25 to 29 years	9,730	4,955	4,775	105	50	55
30 to 34 years	9,795	4,855	4,945	125	60	65
35 to 39 years	8,875	4,325	4,555	135	70	65
40 to 44 years	8,620	4,300	4,320	145	65	80
45 to 49 years	9,580	4,690	4,890	155	75	80
50 to 54 years	11,015	5,095	5,920	265	130	135
55 to 59 years	11,475	5,345	6,125	295	150	145
60 to 64 years	10,420	4,830	5,595	330	170	155
65 years and over	32,905	14,785	18,125	660	355	300
65 to 69 years	9,630	4,570	5,055	270	135	130
70 to 74 years	7,270	3,355	3,915	175	95	80
75 to 79 years	6,025	2,760	3,260	105	55	50
80 to 84 years	4,820	2,190	2,635	65	40	25
85 years and over	5,165	1,905	3,255	45	25	15
85 to 89 years	3,270	1,340	1,930	40	25	10
90 to 94 years	1,475	455	1,020	15	0	10
95 to 99 years	375	105	270	0	0	0
100 years and over	45	5	40	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	14.9	13.6	11.3	11.2	11.7
15 to 64 years	64.1	64.9	63.4	65.0	63.5	66.8
65 years and over	21.7	20.2	23.0	23.6	24.9	21.9
85 years and over	3.4	2.6	4.1	1.6	1.8	1.1
Average age of the population	43.8	42.6	45.0	47.6	48.2	47.0
Median age of the population	44.7	42.8	46.3	52.8	53.6	51.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	63,945	...	...	1,195	...	...
Single-detached house	30,170	...	...	1,125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,695	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	29,455	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,245	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	4,335	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,905	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	15,825	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	145	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,620	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	63,945	...	...	1,195	...	...
1 person	18,110	...	...	265	...	...
2 persons	25,400	...	...	570	...	...
3 persons	8,835	...	...	155	...	...
4 persons	7,570	...	...	155	...	...
5 or more persons	4,030	...	...	55	...	...
Number of persons in private households	147,930	...	...	2,785	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	130,355	62,355	68,000	2,480	1,265	1,215
Married or living common law	75,125	37,550	37,580	1,750	875	875
Married	61,800	30,875	30,920	1,475	740	735
Living common law	13,325	6,670	6,660	275	135	140
Not married and not living common law	55,230	24,810	30,420	740	390	340
Never married	32,680	17,790	14,890	445	245	195
Separated	3,870	1,550	2,315	65	35	25
Divorced	10,100	3,720	6,380	105	70	30
Widowed	8,580	1,745	6,830	125	40	90
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	43,095	...	...	940	...	...
2 persons	25,635	...	...	600	...	...
3 persons	7,930	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	7,025	...	...	150	...	...
5 or more persons	2,500	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	43,095	...	...	935	...	...
Total couple families	36,585	...	...	860	...	...
Married couples	29,925	...	...	725	...	...
Common-law couples	6,660	...	...	135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,505	...	...	75	...	...
Female parent	5,095	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	1,420	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	36,585	...	...	860	...	...
Couples without children	21,455	...	...	545	...	...
Couples with children	15,130	...	...	315	...	...
1 child	6,130	...	...	135	...	...
2 children	6,620	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	2,380	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,510	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	4,180	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	1,800	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	525	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	31,495	14,365	17,130	340	200	140
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	63,945	...	...	1,195	...	...
One-census-family households	40,760	...	...	900	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20,345	...	...	530	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,415	...	...	370	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,145	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,035	...	...	275	...	...
One-person households	18,110	...	...	265	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,925	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	150,070	72,410	77,660	2,800	1,425	1,370
English only	139,085	67,455	71,635	2,525	1,305	1,220
French only	45	20	30	5	5	0
English and French	10,165	4,595	5,565	265	115	150
Neither English nor French	770	340	430	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	150,065	72,410	77,655	2,800	1,425	1,375
English	146,920	70,955	75,960	2,710	1,380	1,330
French	2,175	1,020	1,160	80	45	40
English and French	235	115	120	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	735	315	420	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,295	1,075	1,215	85	45	40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.5	1.6	3.0	3.2	2.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	150,070	72,410	77,660	2,795	1,425	1,375
Single responses	148,435	71,665	76,765	2,780	1,420	1,365
Official languages	130,120	63,300	66,820	2,580	1,320	1,260
English	127,735	62,205	65,525	2,495	1,275	1,220
French	2,385	1,090	1,295	90	45	40
Non-official languages	18,310	8,370	9,945	200	95	105
Aboriginal languages	105	50	55	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	25	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,205	8,320	9,890	195	95	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	205	150	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	345	195	150	0	0	0
Amharic	20	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	285	175	110	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	275	115	160	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	260	105	150	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,160	430	730	5	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	75	25	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	940	340	600	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,300	6,230	7,065	125	65	65
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,065	1,340	1,720	50	20	30
Baltic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,020	1,320	1,700	50	25	30
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	260	130	130	5	0	5
Czech	250	120	130	5	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	640	285	360	15	5	10
Russian	620	255	365	5	5	0
Serbian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Slovak	85	35	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	95	55	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	730	280	455	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,485	2,520	2,965	45	25	20
Afrikaans	140	75	65	0	0	0
Danish	130	55	70	10	10	0
Dutch	780	375	405	5	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	4,270	1,945	2,320	25	10	15
Icelandic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Swedish	75	30	45	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	65	45	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,455	1,265	1,195	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,110	1,075	1,035	0	0	0
Bengali	85	50	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hindi	175	95	80	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	15	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,655	820	830	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	75	45	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	345	185	155	5	5	0
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	320	170	145	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,155	1,035	1,125	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	365	370	25	10	10
Portuguese	320	150	170	5	0	0
Romanian	215	110	105	0	0	0
Spanish	885	405	480	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	360	115	245	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	405	195	205	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,285	565	725	5	0	5
Chinese languages	1,285	560	725	0	5	5
Cantonese	460	200	265	0	0	0
Hakka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	660	280	380	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	40	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	25	70	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	85	20	60	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	745	315	425	65	30	35
Estonian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Finnish	145	50	95	55	25	30
Hungarian	580	255	325	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,635	740	890	15	5	10
English and French	335	160	175	5	5	5
English and non-official language	1,225	540	690	10	0	5
French and non-official language	55	35	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	150,070	72,410	77,655	2,800	1,425	1,370
Single responses	146,790	70,930	75,860	2,760	1,410	1,350
Official languages	140,975	68,155	72,820	2,730	1,390	1,335
English	140,415	67,890	72,520	2,685	1,370	1,320
French	560	260	300	45	20	20
Non-official languages	5,810	2,780	3,035	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,810	2,775	3,030	30	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	85	70	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	85	70	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	145	80	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	70	90	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	65	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	420	175	235	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	355	155	205	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,630	1,765	1,860	15	10	10
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	670	315	355	10	5	5
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	655	310	345	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	35	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	165	80	90	10	0	0
Russian	180	85	95	5	0	5
Serbian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	795	370	420	5	0	0
Afrikaans	65	30	35	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	75	35	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	630	290	335	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,515	770	745	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,345	675	670	0	0	0
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,150	575	570	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	165	90	75	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	85	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	615	290	320	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	60	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	40	45	0	0	0
Romanian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Spanish	315	155	160	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	145	145	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	710	330	380	0	0	0
Chinese languages	710	330	385	0	0	0
Cantonese	230	100	125	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	410	195	215	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	85	100	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	15	5	10
Hungarian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,280	1,480	1,800	35	15	20
English and French	185	100	85	10	5	5
English and non-official language	3,035	1,355	1,680	25	5	15
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	150,070	72,410	77,660	2,800	1,425	1,375
None	139,560	67,595	71,960	2,655	1,355	1,305
English	2,850	1,370	1,480	35	15	10
French	1,455	620	835	40	20	20
Non-official language	6,050	2,740	3,305	65	30	35
Aboriginal	100	45	60	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,950	2,705	3,245	65	30	35
English and French	10	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	30	35	5	0	5
French and non-official language	75	40	35	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	126,345	60,725	65,625	2,465	1,260	1,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	122,825	59,025	63,795	2,400	1,235	1,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,956	41,282	28,761	46,144	57,429	37,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	122,945	59,125	63,820	2,405	1,235	1,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,503	36,125	26,567	40,306	49,579	33,134
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,240	55,175	58,060	2,250	1,180	1,070
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,847	38,601	24,881	42,859	52,896	34,048
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,865	37,770	50,095	1,645	820	830
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,534	6,799	6,418	8,549	9,968	7,819
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	91,150	45,820	45,325	1,760	940	810
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,088	36,993	25,197	39,211	49,451	33,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	126,375	60,695	65,680	2,470	1,260	1,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	122,920	59,120	63,800	2,420	1,240	1,180
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,227	56,550	36,661	56,890	67,978	45,228
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	123,050	59,225	63,825	2,425	1,240	1,185
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,617	45,857	31,899	46,718	54,940	38,100
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,330	55,270	58,055	2,225	1,190	1,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,978	54,985	33,499	54,891	63,925	44,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,850	37,635	50,215	1,665	855	810
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,949	8,080	7,851	9,382	9,867	8,869
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,185	45,945	45,240	1,760	965	785
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,147	50,205	31,949	50,612	57,430	42,252
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	126,375	60,695	65,675	2,470	1,260	1,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	37,485	20,780	16,710	770	415	355
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,449	57,639	44,167	67,106	72,892	58,642
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,007	69,780	50,096	77,302	86,438	66,484
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.7	90.8	83.4	89.0	90.1	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.2	69.6	61.5	64.7	65.9	62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.3	9.2	16.6	11.1	9.7	13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	126,345	60,720	65,625	2,465	1,255	1,210
Without total income	3,520	1,695	1,825	60	20	40
With total income	122,825	59,025	63,800	2,405	1,235	1,170
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.2	97.2	97.6	98.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,075	6,245	8,835	225	70	160
$10,000 to $19,999	21,385	8,175	13,210	290	115	180
$20,000 to $29,999	18,585	7,545	11,040	260	125	135
$30,000 to $39,999	15,540	6,680	8,860	280	125	150
$40,000 to $49,999	13,175	6,165	7,010	235	115	125
$50,000 to $59,999	9,805	5,180	4,625	205	110	100
$60,000 to $69,999	7,545	4,455	3,080	190	115	80
$70,000 to $79,999	5,515	3,340	2,175	155	90	70
$80,000 to $89,999	4,225	2,620	1,605	140	85	55
$90,000 to $99,999	2,870	1,870	1,000	120	75	45
$100,000 and over	9,115	6,760	2,350	300	220	80
$100,000 to $149,999	6,025	4,415	1,610	190	145	45
$150,000 and over	3,085	2,345	740	115	80	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	126,345	60,720	65,625	2,470	1,255	1,205
Without after-tax income	3,400	1,595	1,805	60	25	40
With after-tax income	122,945	59,125	63,815	2,405	1,235	1,170
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.4	97.2	97.4	98.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,955	6,665	9,285	245	70	175
$10,000 to $19,999	22,555	8,865	13,695	305	115	185
$20,000 to $29,999	21,955	9,050	12,905	315	150	165
$30,000 to $39,999	18,110	8,070	10,035	335	155	180
$40,000 to $49,999	13,895	6,990	6,905	270	135	140
$50,000 to $59,999	9,780	5,710	4,075	270	160	110
$60,000 to $69,999	6,735	4,105	2,640	200	130	75
$70,000 to $79,999	4,610	2,900	1,715	160	105	55
$80,000 and over	9,340	6,775	2,570	310	225	85
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,895	875	90	60	30
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	1,295	500	50	45	5
$100,000 and over	4,780	3,580	1,195	165	120	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	126,345	60,720	65,620	2,470	1,260	1,210
Without employment income	35,190	14,895	20,295	710	315	395
With employment income	91,150	45,825	45,330	1,755	940	810
Percentage with employment income	72.1	75.5	69.1	71.1	74.6	66.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,105	7,015	8,095	300	155	135
$5,000 to $9,999	7,170	2,985	4,185	95	40	50
$10,000 to $19,999	12,405	5,260	7,145	185	85	100
$20,000 to $29,999	10,690	4,660	6,035	155	75	85
$30,000 to $39,999	9,780	4,235	5,550	165	70	95
$40,000 to $49,999	8,660	3,920	4,745	125	45	80
$50,000 to $59,999	6,530	3,490	3,035	140	70	70
$60,000 to $69,999	5,195	3,250	1,945	105	60	45
$70,000 to $79,999	4,035	2,455	1,580	110	65	40
$80,000 and over	11,575	8,560	3,015	380	275	110
$80,000 to $89,999	3,205	2,070	1,135	85	55	30
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	1,440	625	85	55	35
$100,000 and over	6,300	5,050	1,250	215	170	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	63,945	...	...	1,195	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,451	...	...	96,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,155	...	...	81,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,110	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,777	...	...	52,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,065	...	...	44,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	45,840	...	...	935	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,884	...	...	111,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,989	...	...	94,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	63,885	...	...	1,195	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,948	...	...	115,142	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,382	...	...	94,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,060	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,905	...	...	57,671	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,971	...	...	47,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	45,825	...	...	935	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,304	...	...	131,154	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,731	...	...	107,734	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	63,945	...	...	1,195	...	...
Under $5,000	845	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,555	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,425	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,040	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,550	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,925	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,920	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,915	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,840	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,180	...	...	65	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,845	...	...	80	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,340	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,930	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,510	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,485	...	...	570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,690	...	...	160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,445	...	...	110	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,705	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,640	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,945	...	...	1,195	...	...
Under $5,000	910	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	690	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,575	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,555	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,450	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,110	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,510	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,470	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,380	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,210	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,025	...	...	100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,410	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,755	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,160	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,470	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,270	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,075	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,540	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,655	...	...	175	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	42,755	...	...	920	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,715	...	...	110,763	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,747	...	...	93,355	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20,095	...	...	520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,952	...	...	98,219	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,347	...	...	83,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,240	...	...	320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,011	...	...	140,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,879	...	...	120,960	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,153	...	...	78,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,854	...	...	67,328	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	42,675	...	...	930	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,999	...	...	130,575	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,020	...	...	107,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,980	...	...	525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,446	...	...	118,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,886	...	...	98,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,290	...	...	325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,387	...	...	158,626	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	128,436	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,075	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,979	...	...	89,872	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,799	...	...	75,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,385	12,995	15,395	305	180	120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,469	32,557	29,240	48,640	52,864	43,392
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,691	28,955	26,833	41,728	45,312	36,224
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	28,160	12,915	15,245	305	165	135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,622	43,534	36,308	54,214	56,914	50,899
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,828	36,413	31,637	45,268	47,463	42,574
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	147,930	71,645	76,285	2,780	1,415	1,365
In the bottom half of the distribution	74,150	34,425	39,725	800	410	385
In the bottom decile	14,960	6,975	7,985	75	40	35
In the second decile	15,275	6,610	8,660	120	65	55
In the third decile	14,660	6,775	7,880	165	85	80
In the fourth decile	14,400	6,855	7,545	205	105	105
In the fifth decile	14,855	7,205	7,650	235	125	110
In the top half of the distribution	73,780	37,220	36,555	1,980	1,005	975
In the sixth decile	15,150	7,495	7,665	255	120	135
In the seventh decile	14,875	7,400	7,475	325	165	160
In the eighth decile	15,220	7,715	7,500	365	185	185
In the ninth decile	14,785	7,520	7,265	470	235	235
In the top decile	13,745	7,095	6,650	565	295	270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	139,165	67,540	71,625	2,780	1,415	1,370
0 to 17 years	25,110	12,730	12,375	400	200	205
0 to 5 years	7,785	3,945	3,840	135	75	60
18 to 64 years	87,110	42,430	44,685	1,720	865	860
65 years and over	26,945	12,380	14,560	660	355	305
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,125	8,030	10,100	125	60	60
0 to 17 years	4,010	1,985	2,020	15	5	10
0 to 5 years	1,325	645	675	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	10,630	4,810	5,825	70	35	35
65 years and over	3,490	1,240	2,250	40	25	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	11.9	14.1	4.5	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	15.6	16.3	3.8	2.5	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	17.0	16.3	17.6	3.7	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.3	13.0	4.1	4.0	4.1
65 years and over (%)	13.0	10.0	15.5	6.1	7.0	4.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,645	5,530	6,115	30	15	15
0 to 17 years	2,370	1,175	1,195	5	0	5
0 to 5 years	740	360	385	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	8,535	4,075	4,460	25	20	10
65 years and over	735	275	460	0	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.4	8.2	8.5	1.1	1.1	1.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.2	9.7	1.3	0.0	2.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	9.1	10.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	9.6	10.0	1.5	2.3	1.2
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.2	3.2	0.0	0.0	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	148,190	71,750	76,445	2,780	1,415	1,365
Official languages	147,425	71,375	76,045	2,780	1,415	1,360
English	147,355	71,360	75,995	2,760	1,405	1,355
French	10,230	4,580	5,650	310	145	170
Non-official languages	22,755	10,470	12,280	235	115	120
Aboriginal languages	185	75	105	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	30	0	20	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	65	40	30	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,580	10,400	12,185	235	115	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	460	260	205	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	435	250	185	0	0	0
Amharic	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arabic	310	185	125	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	35	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	360	155	210	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	360	155	205	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,395	510	885	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ilocano	60	30	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	100	40	55	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,265	450	820	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	16,620	7,790	8,830	155	85	75
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,320	1,495	1,830	35	0	30
Baltic languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,285	1,480	1,810	35	10	30
Belarusan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	340	145	195	0	0	0
Czech	335	190	150	10	0	10
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	670	285	385	20	0	20
Russian	895	425	470	0	0	0
Serbian	275	125	150	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Slovak	135	60	80	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	90	50	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	670	290	385	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	40	10	25	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,520	3,000	3,525	65	45	20
Afrikaans	230	125	100	0	0	0
Danish	140	60	80	20	15	10
Dutch	790	400	390	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	5,275	2,370	2,905	40	25	20
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Swedish	140	75	65	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	165	85	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,745	1,445	1,300	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,350	1,240	1,110	0	0	0
Bengali	80	45	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	430	230	200	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	60	25	35	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,885	1,005	880	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Urdu	195	110	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	385	205	180	10	0	0
Kurdish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	365	195	165	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,495	2,100	2,395	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,205	535	675	35	20	15
Portuguese	420	225	195	10	10	0
Romanian	225	110	115	0	0	0
Spanish	2,815	1,330	1,485	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	700	305	390	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	560	260	300	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	30	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	10	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	360	120	235	10	0	10
American Sign Language	165	40	120	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	205	85	115	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,455	690	770	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,460	685	775	0	0	0
Cantonese	520	210	305	0	0	0
Hakka	20	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	945	440	505	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	150	75	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	25	80	0	0	0
Lao	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	95	25	70	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	845	420	420	75	35	40
Estonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Finnish	130	60	70	70	30	45
Hungarian	690	345	345	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	148,190	71,750	76,440	2,780	1,415	1,365
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	140,975	68,245	72,725	2,740	1,390	1,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,760	12,980	12,775	405	205	200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	115,215	55,265	59,950	2,335	1,190	1,150
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,220	3,505	3,715	40	30	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	148,190	71,750	76,445	2,785	1,415	1,370
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	125,600	61,150	64,450	2,560	1,295	1,270
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	20,885	9,710	11,175	215	120	90
Before 1981	9,390	4,395	4,990	170	100	75
1981 to 1990	2,200	1,045	1,160	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	2,725	1,160	1,560	10	10	10
2001 to 2010	3,885	1,820	2,060	15	10	0
2001 to 2005	1,630	785	845	10	10	10
2006 to 2010	2,255	1,035	1,220	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,690	1,290	1,400	10	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,705	890	820	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	20,880	9,710	11,170	215	120	95
Under 5 years	2,300	1,080	1,215	70	30	35
5 to 14 years	3,995	1,975	2,020	40	25	15
15 to 24 years	5,160	2,295	2,865	55	35	20
25 to 44 years	7,965	3,610	4,355	55	20	30
45 years and over	1,460	745	715	0	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20,880	9,710	11,170	215	120	95
Americas	2,690	1,210	1,480	30	10	15
Brazil	45	20	30	0	0	0
Colombia	80	30	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	105	50	50	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	265	135	135	0	0	0
Mexico	210	105	110	0	0	0
Peru	85	20	65	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	35	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,465	665	800	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	325	145	180	0	0	0
Europe	11,855	5,625	6,225	180	105	80
Bosnia and Herzegovina	135	60	70	0	0	0
Croatia	225	90	135	0	0	0
France	180	75	100	0	0	0
Germany	2,235	1,035	1,200	25	10	15
Greece	65	25	40	0	0	0
Hungary	340	155	185	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	165	85	80	0	0	0
Italy	510	275	235	30	15	15
Netherlands	675	375	300	10	0	0
Poland	690	305	385	0	0	0
Portugal	130	90	45	0	10	0
Romania	290	150	135	0	0	0
Russian Federation	265	115	145	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	165	65	100	0	0	0
Ukraine	280	135	145	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,070	1,955	2,110	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,445	635	815	85	45	40
Africa	590	280	315	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	20	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	15	25	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	275	115	155	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	220	110	110	0	0	0
Asia	5,280	2,335	2,950	0	0	0
Afghanistan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	15	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	555	235	320	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	145	65	80	0	0	0
India	1,295	660	640	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	245	135	110	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	190	60	125	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	415	185	225	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	45	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	115	45	65	0	0	0
Philippines	1,130	415	715	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	15	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	20	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	120	45	70	0	0	0
Viet Nam	270	105	165	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	570	245	315	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	465	265	205	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,695	1,295	1,400	10	0	0
Americas	535	280	250	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	215	115	100	0	0	0
Mexico	85	40	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	100	80	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	610	305	300	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	20	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	15	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	35	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	220	120	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	160	90	70	0	0	0
Africa	90	35	50	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,365	590	780	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	135	65	75	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	215	110	105	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	175	75	100	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	515	220	295	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	90	40	50	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	100	80	20	0	0	0
Australia	75	60	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	25	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	148,190	71,750	76,440	2,785	1,415	1,365
First generationCensus data footnote 69	23,680	11,175	12,505	225	125	95
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	30,465	14,815	15,650	575	265	300
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	94,045	45,760	48,290	1,985	1,020	965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	11,720	5,425	6,290	45	25	30
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,200	2,975	3,230	10	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,450	1,445	1,005	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,750	1,530	2,220	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,285	1,795	2,485	20	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,140	620	520	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	85	30	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	148,190	71,750	76,440	2,780	1,415	1,365
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	9,225	4,345	4,880	135	55	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,945	4,225	4,725	130	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,435	2,110	2,325	55	20	35
Métis	4,415	2,075	2,340	80	40	45
Inuk (Inuit)	95	35	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	165	65	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	55	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	138,965	67,410	71,560	2,650	1,360	1,285
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	148,190	71,745	76,440	2,780	1,415	1,365
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,095	1,445	1,650	50	15	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	145,090	70,305	74,790	2,730	1,400	1,335
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	148,190	71,750	76,440	2,785	1,415	1,370
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,865	915	955	30	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,840	895	945	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,295	620	675	25	15	10
Métis single ancestry	535	270	265	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,815	4,100	4,720	140	55	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,480	3,950	4,530	135	60	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,770	2,255	2,515	45	10	25
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,620	1,675	1,950	90	45	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	20	65	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	335	155	185	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	305	140	165	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	137,510	66,735	70,770	2,605	1,345	1,265
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	148,190	71,750	76,445	2,780	1,415	1,370
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	12,595	6,015	6,585	15	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,065	1,585	1,480	0	0	0
Chinese	2,040	955	1,085	0	0	0
Black	1,100	575	525	0	0	0
Filipino	1,645	655	995	0	0	0
Latin American	905	430	480	0	0	0
Arab	280	170	105	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	610	260	350	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	370	200	170	0	0	0
Korean	575	265	310	0	0	0
Japanese	1,360	630	735	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	240	125	115	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	410	180	230	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	135,595	65,735	69,860	2,765	1,405	1,360
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	148,190	71,750	76,440	2,780	1,415	1,365
North American Aboriginal origins	10,685	5,010	5,675	170	70	100
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,420	3,045	3,380	75	25	50
Inuit	145	45	100	0	0	0
Métis	4,480	2,095	2,390	105	40	65
Other North American origins	38,220	18,785	19,435	675	370	310
Acadian	115	70	45	0	0	0
American	2,790	1,310	1,485	25	15	0
Canadian	36,035	17,725	18,310	655	360	300
New Brunswicker	30	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	25	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	15	25	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	121,040	58,155	62,885	2,530	1,275	1,260
British Isles origins	77,040	37,185	39,850	1,500	730	775
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	15	0	0	0
English	47,010	22,455	24,550	975	435	535
Irish	26,830	12,590	14,245	570	270	300
Manx	30	10	20	0	0	0
Scottish	33,640	15,865	17,785	705	320	390
Welsh	4,165	1,915	2,250	25	20	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,405	2,085	2,320	40	35	0
French origins	16,810	7,805	9,005	545	265	285
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	16,810	7,805	9,010	545	265	285
Western European origins (except French origins)	42,670	20,195	22,475	470	230	240
Austrian	2,615	1,225	1,385	25	15	0
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	785	340	440	15	0	15
Dutch	8,595	4,160	4,435	90	45	50
Flemish	75	45	25	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	33,165	15,740	17,425	365	175	195
Luxembourger	25	10	20	0	0	0
Swiss	1,500	690	810	25	10	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	14,280	6,530	7,750	660	350	315
Danish	1,860	795	1,070	80	60	15
Finnish	1,155	540	615	375	200	180
Icelandic	1,100	500	600	30	20	10
Norwegian	5,940	2,745	3,195	105	45	60
Swedish	4,870	2,145	2,720	150	70	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	660	355	305	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	29,215	13,840	15,380	610	295	315
Bulgarian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Czech	960	515	440	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	335	170	170	0	0	0
Estonian	150	80	70	10	10	10
Hungarian	3,105	1,485	1,620	25	15	10
Latvian	205	90	110	0	0	0
Lithuanian	185	60	130	10	10	0
Moldovan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Polish	7,720	3,620	4,100	185	80	105
Romanian	1,280	550	730	15	0	10
Russian	6,105	2,815	3,290	25	15	15
Slovak	425	200	220	50	30	25
Ukrainian	13,565	6,465	7,105	380	190	190
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	35	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	11,770	5,580	6,195	385	210	175
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	105	35	70	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	795	360	440	10	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	650	350	300	20	20	0
Italian	6,925	3,340	3,580	320	180	140
Kosovar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Maltese	85	45	40	0	0	0
Montenegrin	20	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,150	575	575	25	10	15
Serbian	375	180	195	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	20	15	0
Spanish	1,480	635	845	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	390	205	185	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,105	510	595	10	0	0
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	480	225	260	0	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	565	260	305	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	905	445	455	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	560	285	275	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	110	70	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	20	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	10	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,580	730	850	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Chilean	170	95	75	0	0	0
Colombian	130	65	70	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	15	45	0	0	0
Guyanese	85	30	50	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	30	15	20	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	560	270	295	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Paraguayan	40	15	30	0	0	0
Peruvian	105	30	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	115	45	75	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	20	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,185	605	575	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	85	50	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	180	80	100	0	0	0
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Libyan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	500	250	250	0	0	0
Afrikaner	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	320	185	140	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	445	230	210	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	40	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	375	200	175	0	0	0
Asian origins	11,615	5,560	6,055	20	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,390	755	635	10	10	0
Afghan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	45	15	0	0	0
Armenian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	15	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	455	220	235	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	25	0	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kurd	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	390	215	175	10	10	0
Palestinian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,085	1,585	1,500	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	70	40	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,610	1,335	1,270	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	145	75	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	215	120	90	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	20	45	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	7,185	3,225	3,960	15	0	10
Burmese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese	2,495	1,170	1,325	10	0	0
Filipino	1,915	805	1,115	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Japanese	1,620	735	885	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	585	265	320	0	0	0
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	155	70	90	0	0	0
Thai	105	35	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	430	190	235	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	10	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	955	460	500	15	0	0
Australian	575	280	295	0	0	0
New Zealander	195	105	85	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	210	95	120	10	0	10
Fijian	90	25	60	0	0	0
Hawaiian	75	45	25	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	10	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	25	0	25	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	63,880	...	...	1,195	...	...
Owner	45,155	...	...	1,150	...	...
Renter	18,710	...	...	45	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	63,885	...	...	1,200	...	...
Condominium	15,500	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	48,380	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	63,880	...	...	1,195	...	...
No bedrooms	200	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	6,575	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	21,030	...	...	320	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,880	...	...	525	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	19,205	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	63,885	...	...	1,200	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	16,730	...	...	195	...	...
5 rooms	9,850	...	...	205	...	...
6 rooms	8,510	...	...	205	...	...
7 rooms	7,740	...	...	180	...	...
8 or more rooms	21,045	...	...	410	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	63,885	...	...	1,195	...	...
One person or fewer per room	63,400	...	...	1,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	480	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	63,885	...	...	1,195	...	...
Suitable	61,915	...	...	1,180	...	...
Not suitable	1,965	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	63,880	...	...	1,195	...	...
1960 or before	3,915	...	...	290	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,265	...	...	370	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,710	...	...	135	...	...
1991 to 2000	13,435	...	...	205	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,870	...	...	60	...	...
2006 to 2010	7,810	...	...	75	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,870	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	63,880	...	...	1,195	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	61,020	...	...	1,105	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,860	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	63,885	...	...	1,195	...	...
1 household maintainer	36,245	...	...	655	...	...
2 household maintainers	25,645	...	...	525	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,000	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	63,880	...	...	1,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,495	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,595	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,500	...	...	145	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,550	...	...	185	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,625	...	...	370	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,030	...	...	260	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,575	...	...	110	...	...
85 years and over	2,515	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	59,410	...	...	1,195	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	43,315	...	...	1,055	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,095	...	...	140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,095	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,530	...	...	1,150	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.3	...	...	46.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.6	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,164	...	...	794	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,321	...	...	1,089	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,131	...	...	348,325	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	508,864	...	...	412,896	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,950	...	...	45	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.8	...	...	55.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,103	...	...	732	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,190	...	...	1,032	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	126,375	60,700	65,675	2,470	1,260	1,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,935	9,620	9,315	365	180	180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	39,195	18,895	20,295	475	240	235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	68,245	32,180	36,065	1,630	835	795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,160	9,365	3,795	290	250	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,275	2,795	2,475	80	70	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,885	6,575	1,315	210	180	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	28,250	10,665	17,580	675	295	380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,820	1,405	2,410	80	40	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,020	10,740	12,280	590	255	335
Bachelor's degree	15,420	6,885	8,535	410	155	250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,720	735	985	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	730	555	175	25	20	10
Master's degree	4,300	2,020	2,280	75	30	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	840	535	305	50	30	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,635	37,780	40,855	1,540	770	770
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,665	3,915	2,750	110	70	40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,210	11,115	11,090	265	150	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,760	22,745	27,015	1,165	550	610
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,670	6,345	2,330	180	145	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,385	1,810	1,575	45	30	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,285	4,530	750	135	110	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,035	7,875	13,160	485	195	290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,665	945	1,725	50	25	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,395	7,585	9,805	455	185	270
Bachelor's degree	11,645	4,945	6,700	310	125	185
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,280	495	790	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	575	415	160	15	0	10
Master's degree	3,305	1,400	1,910	60	25	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	580	335	250	40	25	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	126,375	60,695	65,675	2,475	1,265	1,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	58,130	28,515	29,610	840	425	415
Education	5,000	1,215	3,785	130	35	95
13. Education	5,000	1,210	3,785	130	35	95
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,675	1,270	1,400	45	35	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	705	530	180	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,965	745	1,220	30	15	10
Humanities	2,925	1,260	1,665	80	35	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	205	50	155	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	800	260	540	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	760	285	480	25	20	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	190	130	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	535	335	195	0	0	0
54. History	340	180	160	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	80	15	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,105	1,980	4,125	135	40	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	35	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	530	230	300	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,155	85	1,065	25	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	1,165	305	860	15	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	20	75	15	0	10
42. Psychology	1,280	355	925	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	1,835	970	865	55	30	25
Business, management and public administration	14,545	5,445	9,105	360	120	240
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,045	235	810	55	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,470	5,190	8,280	310	110	195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,155	1,160	995	45	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	920	450	460	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	555	265	295	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	395	145	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	50	80	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,935	1,335	600	10	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,500	1,150	350	0	0	0
25. Library science	155	15	145	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	170	95	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,165	13,120	1,050	410	385	25
04. Architecture and related services	360	250	110	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,995	1,740	255	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,525	2,190	335	85	75	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,175	4,070	105	65	70	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,515	3,385	130	145	140	0
48. Precision production	1,585	1,475	110	55	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,320	890	430	65	40	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	805	530	265	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	520	360	155	50	35	20
Health and related fields	12,480	2,275	10,205	265	55	210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	940	460	480	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	11,315	1,650	9,660	240	45	195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	160	65	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,940	2,235	2,710	90	55	30
12. Personal and culinary services	3,485	985	2,495	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	40	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	480	355	125	25	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	930	850	80	40	35	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,635	37,780	40,855	1,540	770	765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,870	15,030	13,840	375	220	160
Education	3,275	710	2,565	75	25	45
13. Education	3,275	705	2,565	75	25	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,975	905	1,070	20	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	455	360	90	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,520	545	980	15	10	0
Humanities	2,080	830	1,250	50	15	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	150	15	130	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	560	170	390	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	575	220	355	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	95	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	315	195	125	0	0	0
54. History	260	130	135	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	55	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,790	1,415	3,370	110	25	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	430	175	260	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	855	60	790	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	1,015	225	790	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	25	65	10	0	10
42. Psychology	945	250	695	15	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,425	680	750	50	20	25
Business, management and public administration	10,735	3,965	6,770	240	65	175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	810	140	675	40	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,905	3,820	6,085	205	65	140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,450	725	730	40	15	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	660	295	360	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	375	170	205	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	335	220	110	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,570	1,085	485	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,275	975	300	0	0	0
25. Library science	110	10	100	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	90	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,845	9,045	805	285	270	20
04. Architecture and related services	270	185	85	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,425	1,215	210	35	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,765	1,510	250	60	50	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,980	2,895	90	55	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,400	2,295	105	90	80	0
48. Precision production	1,005	940	65	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,005	650	355	50	40	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	380	225	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	270	130	40	35	10
Health and related fields	9,445	1,775	7,670	220	45	175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	695	335	360	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	8,575	1,310	7,265	195	30	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	175	130	45	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,590	1,645	1,945	60	35	25
12. Personal and culinary services	2,510	750	1,765	25	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	360	250	100	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	705	630	70	25	25	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	126,375	60,700	65,675	2,470	1,260	1,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,130	28,520	29,610	840	425	415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	68,245	32,175	36,065	1,630	835	800
Location of study inside Canada	59,585	27,795	31,790	1,555	795	760
Same as province or territory of residence	38,555	17,170	21,385	1,475	755	720
Different than province or territory of residence	21,030	10,625	10,405	80	40	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,655	4,380	4,280	75	40	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,075	1,160	915	40	20	20
Philippines	635	185	455	0	0	0
India	330	165	165	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,385	735	650	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	150	65	85	0	0	0
France	85	45	40	0	0	0
Other	4,000	2,020	1,980	30	10	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,635	37,780	40,855	1,535	770	770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,870	15,030	13,840	375	220	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,760	22,745	27,015	1,165	550	610
Location of study inside Canada	44,125	20,095	24,030	1,125	530	595
Same as province or territory of residence	30,050	13,145	16,905	1,065	500	565
Different than province or territory of residence	14,070	6,945	7,125	55	30	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,640	2,655	2,985	40	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,250	635	615	25	10	20
Philippines	600	175	425	0	0	0
India	280	130	150	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	800	450	355	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	60	75	0	0	0
France	60	35	30	0	0	0
Other	2,515	1,180	1,340	15	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	126,375	60,695	65,675	2,470	1,260	1,210
In the labour force	80,590	41,295	39,295	1,420	745	680
Employed	75,075	38,110	36,965	1,330	685	645
Unemployed	5,515	3,185	2,330	90	55	35
Not in the labour force	45,785	19,400	26,380	1,050	520	530
Participation rate	63.8	68.0	59.8	57.5	59.1	56.2
Employment rate	59.4	62.8	56.3	53.8	54.4	53.3
Unemployment rate	6.8	7.7	5.9	6.3	7.4	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	126,375	60,695	65,680	2,470	1,260	1,210
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	42,190	17,750	24,440	865	405	460
Worked	84,185	42,945	41,235	1,600	855	750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	38,680	21,610	17,075	790	435	355
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45,500	21,340	24,160	815	420	395
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	42.2	41.6	40.8	40.0	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	80,590	41,295	39,295	1,420	740	680
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	625	595	0	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	79,370	40,670	38,700	1,415	740	680
Employee	67,765	33,630	34,135	1,225	620	600
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	11,610	7,040	4,570	190	115	70
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	80,590	41,295	39,295	1,420	740	680
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,215	620	595	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	79,375	40,670	38,700	1,410	740	675
0 Management occupations	8,900	5,615	3,290	205	120	85
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,490	2,945	8,545	220	55	165
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,190	3,365	825	85	65	10
3 Health occupations	6,420	1,285	5,135	140	20	120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,820	2,450	5,370	210	75	135
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,520	1,095	1,425	45	10	35
6 Sales and service occupations	21,670	9,145	12,520	200	80	115
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,150	11,445	705	260	245	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,125	1,690	430	30	25	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,080	1,635	450	30	30	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	80,590	41,295	39,295	1,420	740	680
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,215	625	595	0	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	79,375	40,670	38,705	1,410	735	675
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,315	865	455	30	25	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,155	1,020	135	45	35	10
22 Utilities	380	290	90	15	10	0
23 Construction	8,295	7,255	1,040	175	140	30
31-33 Manufacturing	4,170	3,025	1,140	75	65	15
41 Wholesale trade	2,285	1,605	675	45	40	10
44-45 Retail trade	10,735	5,125	5,610	135	60	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,005	2,230	775	80	60	20
51 Information and cultural industries	1,705	1,025	680	15	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	2,815	1,070	1,745	30	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,700	850	845	35	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,370	2,725	2,640	55	25	30
55 Management of companies and enterprises	110	65	50	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,990	2,315	1,675	20	15	0
61 Educational services	5,080	1,760	3,320	170	60	115
62 Health care and social assistance	10,645	1,985	8,655	230	30	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,110	1,100	1,010	25	10	15
72 Accommodation and food services	7,790	3,290	4,500	95	50	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,855	1,605	2,255	50	20	25
91 Public administration	2,845	1,440	1,405	90	55	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	75,075	38,110	36,965	1,330	685	645
Worked at home	6,385	3,035	3,355	45	20	30
Worked outside Canada	260	205	55	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	11,260	8,380	2,885	160	115	45
Worked at usual place	57,170	26,490	30,680	1,125	550	570
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	57,170	26,490	30,680	1,125	550	570
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	42,930	19,300	23,635	60	30	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,070	5,120	5,955	1,010	485	525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,250	1,320	935	50	30	15
Commute to a different province or territory	915	755	160	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	68,425	34,865	33,560	1,280	665	620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	54,110	27,620	26,490	1,175	610	565
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,765	1,595	2,165	60	20	35
Public transit	2,990	1,475	1,515	0	0	0
Walked	3,530	1,495	2,040	0	0	0
Bicycle	2,200	1,350	855	0	0	0
Other method	1,830	1,335	495	40	30	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	68,425	34,870	33,560	1,280	665	620
Less than 15 minutes	26,880	12,550	14,325	180	110	70
15 to 29 minutes	28,970	14,785	14,190	585	285	300
30 to 44 minutes	8,270	4,720	3,550	365	175	190
45 to 59 minutes	2,145	1,300	850	65	30	35
60 minutes and over	2,165	1,520	650	85	60	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	68,425	34,865	33,565	1,285	665	620
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,535	2,430	1,100	70	55	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,200	8,010	4,185	185	115	70
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,120	9,485	8,640	485	270	215
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15,750	6,335	9,415	295	85	210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,420	3,325	5,090	115	50	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,415	5,290	5,125	135	90	45
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	87,035	44,320	42,710	1,650	865	780
Single responses	86,600	44,135	42,465	1,650	865	780
Official languages	86,235	43,940	42,290	1,645	870	780
English	85,975	43,875	42,110	1,630	860	765
French	250	70	180	15	10	0
Non-official languages	370	195	175	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	365	195	175	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	90	95	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	20	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	45	30	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	45	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	65	40	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	435	185	250	0	0	0
English and French	100	50	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	315	140	175	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	0	25	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	87,035	44,325	42,715	1,650	870	780
None	85,200	43,450	41,750	1,580	835	745
English	315	140	175	20	10	10
French	655	340	320	35	15	20
Non-official language	820	370	450	10	10	0
Aboriginal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	810	370	440	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	25	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	146,825	71,065	75,760	2,765	1,415	1,350
Non-movers	120,690	58,080	62,605	2,475	1,260	1,215
Movers	26,135	12,985	13,155	295	155	135
Non-migrants	15,880	7,900	7,980	85	50	40
Migrants	10,250	5,080	5,170	210	110	100
Internal migrants	8,910	4,390	4,520	210	105	100
Intraprovincial migrants	5,180	2,575	2,600	180	95	80
Interprovincial migrants	3,730	1,810	1,920	25	10	15
External migrants	1,345	690	650	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	141,295	68,220	73,075	2,680	1,375	1,310
Non-movers	75,085	35,965	39,115	2,015	1,020	990
Movers	66,210	32,250	33,960	670	350	320
Non-migrants	35,315	17,215	18,095	215	105	105
Migrants	30,895	15,035	15,865	455	240	210
Internal migrants	26,875	13,040	13,830	455	245	215
Intraprovincial migrants	15,370	7,420	7,950	430	230	200
Interprovincial migrants	11,505	5,620	5,885	25	15	10
External migrants	4,025	1,990	2,030	0	0	0