Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia and Little Pine 116, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kelowna
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Little Pine 116, IRI
Saskatchewan
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Little Pine 116, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 151,957 ... ... 700 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 140,131 r ... ... 675 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.4 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 67,767 ... ... 220 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 63,946 ... ... 201 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,113.8 ... ... 10.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 136.44 ... ... 65.01 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 151,960 73,295 78,665 700 360 340
0 to 14 years 21,605 10,935 10,670 240 115 130
0 to 4 years 6,795 3,470 3,325 90 40 50
5 to 9 years 7,465 3,720 3,745 75 35 40
10 to 14 years 7,345 3,745 3,605 75 40 35
15 to 64 years 97,445 47,575 49,875 410 215 190
15 to 19 years 8,150 4,175 3,980 60 30 25
20 to 24 years 9,775 5,005 4,775 60 30 30
25 to 29 years 9,730 4,955 4,775 60 35 25
30 to 34 years 9,795 4,855 4,945 40 20 20
35 to 39 years 8,875 4,325 4,555 25 10 15
40 to 44 years 8,620 4,300 4,320 35 20 20
45 to 49 years 9,580 4,690 4,890 40 25 15
50 to 54 years 11,015 5,095 5,920 35 20 15
55 to 59 years 11,475 5,345 6,125 25 15 10
60 to 64 years 10,420 4,830 5,595 25 20 10
65 years and over 32,905 14,785 18,125 50 25 20
65 to 69 years 9,630 4,570 5,055 20 10 10
70 to 74 years 7,270 3,355 3,915 15 10 10
75 to 79 years 6,025 2,760 3,260 5 5 0
80 to 84 years 4,820 2,190 2,635 0 0 0
85 years and over 5,165 1,905 3,255 0 0 0
85 to 89 years 3,270 1,340 1,930 5 0 0
90 to 94 years 1,475 455 1,020 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 375 105 270 0 0 0
100 years and over 45 5 40 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.2 14.9 13.6 34.3 31.9 38.2
15 to 64 years 64.1 64.9 63.4 58.6 59.7 55.9
65 years and over 21.7 20.2 23.0 7.1 6.9 5.9
85 years and over 3.4 2.6 4.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Average age of the population 43.8 42.6 45.0 28.7 30.2 27.2
Median age of the population 44.7 42.8 46.3 24.3 25.6 22.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 63,945 ... ... 205 ... ...
Single-detached house 30,170 ... ... 200 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,695 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 29,455 ... ... 5 ... ...
Semi-detached house 3,245 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 4,335 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5,905 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 15,825 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 145 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 2,620 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 63,945 ... ... 200 ... ...
1 person 18,110 ... ... 50 ... ...
2 persons 25,400 ... ... 40 ... ...
3 persons 8,835 ... ... 30 ... ...
4 persons 7,570 ... ... 20 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,030 ... ... 60 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 147,930 ... ... 700 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 130,355 62,355 68,000 460 245 215
Married or living common law 75,125 37,550 37,580 160 85 80
Married 61,800 30,875 30,920 75 40 35
Living common law 13,325 6,670 6,660 85 45 45
Not married and not living common law 55,230 24,810 30,420 295 165 130
Never married 32,680 17,790 14,890 245 135 105
Separated 3,870 1,550 2,315 15 10 10
Divorced 10,100 3,720 6,380 20 15 5
Widowed 8,580 1,745 6,830 15 5 10
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 43,095 ... ... 180 ... ...
2 persons 25,635 ... ... 75 ... ...
3 persons 7,930 ... ... 50 ... ...
4 persons 7,025 ... ... 20 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,500 ... ... 35 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 43,095 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total couple families 36,585 ... ... 80 ... ...
Married couples 29,925 ... ... 35 ... ...
Common-law couples 6,660 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 6,505 ... ... 100 ... ...
Female parent 5,095 ... ... 70 ... ...
Male parent 1,420 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 36,585 ... ... 80 ... ...
Couples without children 21,455 ... ... 20 ... ...
Couples with children 15,130 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 child 6,130 ... ... 20 ... ...
2 children 6,620 ... ... 15 ... ...
3 or more children 2,380 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 6,510 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 child 4,180 ... ... 55 ... ...
2 children 1,800 ... ... 25 ... ...
3 or more children 525 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 31,495 14,365 17,130 110 70 40
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 63,945 ... ... 205 ... ...
One-census-family households 40,760 ... ... 120 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 20,345 ... ... 10 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 20,415 ... ... 110 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,145 ... ... 30 ... ...
Non-census-family households 22,035 ... ... 55 ... ...
One-person households 18,110 ... ... 50 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 3,925 ... ... 0 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 150,070 72,410 77,660 700 360 340
English only 139,085 67,455 71,635 700 360 340
French only 45 20 30 0 0 0
English and French 10,165 4,595 5,565 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 770 340 430 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 150,065 72,410 77,655 700 360 340
English 146,920 70,955 75,960 700 360 340
French 2,175 1,020 1,160 0 0 0
English and French 235 115 120 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 735 315 420 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,295 1,075 1,215 0 0 0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.5 1.5 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 150,070 72,410 77,660 700 360 340
Single responses 148,435 71,665 76,765 660 335 325
Official languages 130,120 63,300 66,820 425 210 215
English 127,735 62,205 65,525 425 210 215
French 2,385 1,090 1,295 0 0 0
Non-official languages 18,310 8,370 9,945 230 130 105
Aboriginal languages 105 50 55 235 125 110
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 235 130 105
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 5 10 235 125 110
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 40 25 20
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 5 190 105 85
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 5 5 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 25 5 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 55 30 20 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 45 25 20 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 18,205 8,320 9,890 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 350 205 150 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 345 195 150 0 0 0
Amharic 20 5 10 0 0 0
Arabic 285 175 110 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 0 0 0
Maltese 15 5 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 275 115 160 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 260 105 150 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,160 430 730 0 0 0
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 55 20 35 0 0 0
Fijian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 5 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 75 25 45 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malay 50 20 30 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 940 340 600 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 5 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 5 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 60 35 30 0 0 0
Kannada 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 20 15 0 0 0
Tamil 25 15 15 0 0 0
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 13,300 6,230 7,065 0 0 0
Albanian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,065 1,340 1,720 0 0 0
Baltic languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Latvian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 3,020 1,320 1,700 0 0 0
Belarusan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Croatian 260 130 130 0 0 0
Czech 250 120 130 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 640 285 360 0 0 0
Russian 620 255 365 0 0 0
Serbian 155 70 80 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Slovak 85 35 55 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 95 55 45 0 0 0
Ukrainian 730 280 455 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,485 2,520 2,965 0 0 0
Afrikaans 140 75 65 0 0 0
Danish 130 55 70 0 0 0
Dutch 780 375 405 0 0 0
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 4,270 1,945 2,320 0 0 0
Icelandic 10 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Swedish 75 30 45 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 5 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 110 65 45 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,455 1,265 1,195 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 2,110 1,075 1,035 0 0 0
Bengali 85 50 35 0 0 0
Gujarati 45 25 25 0 0 0
Hindi 175 95 80 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 40 15 20 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,655 820 830 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Urdu 75 45 30 0 0 0
Iranian languages 345 185 155 0 0 0
Kurdish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 320 170 145 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,155 1,035 1,125 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 730 365 370 0 0 0
Portuguese 320 150 170 0 0 0
Romanian 215 110 105 0 0 0
Spanish 885 405 480 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 360 115 245 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Korean 405 195 205 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 5 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
American Sign Language 25 10 15 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,285 565 725 0 0 0
Chinese languages 1,285 560 725 0 0 0
Cantonese 460 200 265 0 0 0
Hakka 15 5 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 660 280 380 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 90 40 50 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 100 25 70 0 0 0
Lao 10 5 10 0 0 0
Thai 85 20 60 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 30 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkish 35 25 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 745 315 425 0 0 0
Estonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 145 50 95 0 0 0
Hungarian 580 255 325 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,635 740 890 40 25 15
English and French 335 160 175 0 0 0
English and non-official language 1,225 540 690 40 25 15
French and non-official language 55 35 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 10 15 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 150,070 72,410 77,655 700 360 340
Single responses 146,790 70,930 75,860 695 355 335
Official languages 140,975 68,155 72,820 595 295 305
English 140,415 67,890 72,520 595 295 300
French 560 260 300 0 0 0
Non-official languages 5,810 2,780 3,035 100 60 35
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 100 55 40
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 100 60 35
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 100 60 35
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 30 20 15
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 35 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,810 2,775 3,030 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 160 85 70 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 150 85 70 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 145 80 70 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 160 70 90 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 155 65 90 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 420 175 235 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 5 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 355 155 205 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 10 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,630 1,765 1,860 0 0 0
Albanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 670 315 355 0 0 0
Baltic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 655 310 345 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Czech 65 30 35 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 165 80 90 0 0 0
Russian 180 85 95 0 0 0
Serbian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Slovak 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 75 35 35 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 795 370 420 0 0 0
Afrikaans 65 30 35 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 75 35 40 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 630 290 335 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Greek 30 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,515 770 745 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,345 675 670 0 0 0
Bengali 45 25 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 60 30 30 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 25 10 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,150 575 570 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Urdu 40 25 20 0 0 0
Iranian languages 165 90 75 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 150 85 70 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 615 290 320 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 145 60 80 0 0 0
Portuguese 80 40 45 0 0 0
Romanian 75 35 35 0 0 0
Spanish 315 155 160 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 120 50 70 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Georgian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Korean 295 145 145 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 30 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 20 15 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 710 330 380 0 0 0
Chinese languages 710 330 385 0 0 0
Cantonese 230 100 125 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 410 195 215 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 20 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 25 10 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 180 85 100 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 5 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 165 75 90 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,280 1,480 1,800 5 5 0
English and French 185 100 85 0 0 0
English and non-official language 3,035 1,355 1,680 5 5 5
French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 50 20 30 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 150,070 72,410 77,660 700 360 340
None 139,560 67,595 71,960 400 195 205
English 2,850 1,370 1,480 90 55 35
French 1,455 620 835 0 0 0
Non-official language 6,050 2,740 3,305 210 105 100
Aboriginal 100 45 60 210 105 100
Non-Aboriginal 5,950 2,705 3,245 0 5 0
English and French 10 10 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 60 30 35 0 0 0
French and non-official language 75 40 35 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 126,345 60,725 65,625 460 245 215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 122,825 59,025 63,795 405 215 190
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,956 41,282 28,761 13,872 10,080 18,080
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 122,945 59,125 63,820 400 215 190
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,503 36,125 26,567 13,872 10,080 18,080
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 113,240 55,175 58,060 240 130 110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,847 38,601 24,881 10,400 10,400 10,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 87,865 37,770 50,095 385 200 185
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,534 6,799 6,418 4,592 1,468 7,728
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 91,150 45,820 45,325 220 125 105
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,088 36,993 25,197 11,872 12,320 10,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 126,375 60,695 65,680 460 245 215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 122,920 59,120 63,800 405 215 190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,227 56,550 36,661 18,302 16,091 20,806
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 123,050 59,225 63,825 405 215 190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,617 45,857 31,899 17,873 15,372 20,706
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 113,330 55,270 58,055 245 130 115
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,978 54,985 33,499 18,352 18,825 17,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 87,850 37,635 50,215 380 195 180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,949 8,080 7,851 7,682 5,101 10,489
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 91,185 45,945 45,240 220 120 100
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,147 50,205 31,949 18,830 19,387 18,158
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 126,375 60,695 65,675 460 245 215
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 37,485 20,780 16,710 65 30 35
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,449 57,639 44,167 30,784 29,248 37,120
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 61,007 69,780 50,096 33,294 30,627 35,646
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.7 90.8 83.4 60.2 68.0 51.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.2 69.6 61.5 55.9 67.2 45.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.3 9.2 16.6 39.4 29.5 47.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 126,345 60,720 65,625 460 245 215
Without total income 3,520 1,695 1,825 55 30 25
With total income 122,825 59,025 63,800 400 215 190
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.2 97.2 87.0 87.8 88.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 15,075 6,245 8,835 175 110 65
$10,000 to $19,999 21,385 8,175 13,210 90 45 45
$20,000 to $29,999 18,585 7,545 11,040 60 30 30
$30,000 to $39,999 15,540 6,680 8,860 30 10 20
$40,000 to $49,999 13,175 6,165 7,010 25 5 20
$50,000 to $59,999 9,805 5,180 4,625 10 5 5
$60,000 to $69,999 7,545 4,455 3,080 5 0 5
$70,000 to $79,999 5,515 3,340 2,175 5 5 0
$80,000 to $89,999 4,225 2,620 1,605 5 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 2,870 1,870 1,000 0 0 0
$100,000 and over 9,115 6,760 2,350 0 0 0
$100,000 to $149,999 6,025 4,415 1,610 0 0 0
$150,000 and over 3,085 2,345 740 0 0 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 126,345 60,720 65,625 460 245 215
Without after-tax income 3,400 1,595 1,805 55 35 25
With after-tax income 122,945 59,125 63,815 405 215 190
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 97.4 97.2 88.0 87.8 88.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 15,955 6,665 9,285 170 105 60
$10,000 to $19,999 22,555 8,865 13,695 90 45 50
$20,000 to $29,999 21,955 9,050 12,905 65 30 30
$30,000 to $39,999 18,110 8,070 10,035 30 10 15
$40,000 to $49,999 13,895 6,990 6,905 30 10 20
$50,000 to $59,999 9,780 5,710 4,075 15 10 5
$60,000 to $69,999 6,735 4,105 2,640 5 5 0
$70,000 to $79,999 4,610 2,900 1,715 5 5 0
$80,000 and over 9,340 6,775 2,570 0 0 0
$80,000 to $89,999 2,770 1,895 875 0 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 1,795 1,295 500 0 0 0
$100,000 and over 4,780 3,580 1,195 0 0 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 126,345 60,720 65,620 460 245 215
Without employment income 35,190 14,895 20,295 240 125 110
With employment income 91,150 45,825 45,330 225 120 100
Percentage with employment income 72.1 75.5 69.1 48.9 49.0 46.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 15,105 7,015 8,095 65 35 30
$5,000 to $9,999 7,170 2,985 4,185 40 25 15
$10,000 to $19,999 12,405 5,260 7,145 35 15 15
$20,000 to $29,999 10,690 4,660 6,035 30 25 10
$30,000 to $39,999 9,780 4,235 5,550 15 10 10
$40,000 to $49,999 8,660 3,920 4,745 20 10 10
$50,000 to $59,999 6,530 3,490 3,035 5 0 0
$60,000 to $69,999 5,195 3,250 1,945 5 5 5
$70,000 to $79,999 4,035 2,455 1,580 5 5 0
$80,000 and over 11,575 8,560 3,015 5 0 0
$80,000 to $89,999 3,205 2,070 1,135 0 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 2,065 1,440 625 0 0 5
$100,000 and over 6,300 5,050 1,250 0 0 0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 63,945 ... ... 200 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 68,451 ... ... 28,608 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,155 ... ... 28,480 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 18,110 ... ... 50 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,777 ... ... 15,392 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,065 ... ... 15,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 45,840 ... ... 150 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,884 ... ... 35,072 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,989 ... ... 35,072 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 63,885 ... ... 200 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 88,948 ... ... 36,695 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 74,382 ... ... 35,836 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 18,060 ... ... 45 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,905 ... ... 17,233 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,971 ... ... 16,555 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 45,825 ... ... 150 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 106,304 ... ... 42,969 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,731 ... ... 42,051 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 63,945 ... ... 205 ... ...
Under $5,000 845 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 660 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,555 ... ... 10 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,425 ... ... 20 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,040 ... ... 15 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,550 ... ... 20 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,925 ... ... 15 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,920 ... ... 10 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,915 ... ... 15 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,840 ... ... 15 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5,180 ... ... 10 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,845 ... ... 10 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,340 ... ... 10 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,930 ... ... 5 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,510 ... ... 0 ... ...
$100,000 and over 19,485 ... ... 10 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 6,690 ... ... 10 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 4,445 ... ... 0 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,705 ... ... 0 ... ...
$200,000 and over 3,640 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 63,945 ... ... 200 ... ...
Under $5,000 910 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 690 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,575 ... ... 10 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,555 ... ... 20 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,450 ... ... 10 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 3,110 ... ... 20 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,510 ... ... 10 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,470 ... ... 10 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,380 ... ... 10 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,210 ... ... 10 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 6,025 ... ... 10 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 5,410 ... ... 5 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,755 ... ... 10 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 4,160 ... ... 10 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,470 ... ... 0 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,270 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 6,075 ... ... 10 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,540 ... ... 5 ... ...
$150,000 and over 4,655 ... ... 0 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 42,755 ... ... 150 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,715 ... ... 34,432 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,747 ... ... 34,432 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 20,095 ... ... 10 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,952 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,347 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 15,240 ... ... 55 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,011 ... ... 47,232 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,879 ... ... 47,232 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 6,115 ... ... 75 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,153 ... ... 28,032 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,854 ... ... 27,584 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 42,675 ... ... 150 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 106,999 ... ... 42,168 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,020 ... ... 41,243 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 19,980 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 101,446 ... ... 16,827 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,886 ... ... 16,827 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 15,290 ... ... 60 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 132,387 ... ... 58,627 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,589 ... ... 57,106 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 6,075 ... ... 75 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,979 ... ... 33,678 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,799 ... ... 33,030 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 28,385 12,995 15,395 60 45 15
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,469 32,557 29,240 12,064 13,856 0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,691 28,955 26,833 12,064 13,856 0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 28,160 12,915 15,245 60 45 20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,622 43,534 36,308 16,007 16,424 14,783
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,828 36,413 31,637 15,479 15,716 14,783
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 147,930 71,645 76,285 700 360 340
In the bottom half of the distribution 74,150 34,425 39,725 635 325 315
In the bottom decile 14,960 6,975 7,985 350 190 170
In the second decile 15,275 6,610 8,660 130 65 65
In the third decile 14,660 6,775 7,880 65 30 30
In the fourth decile 14,400 6,855 7,545 50 20 30
In the fifth decile 14,855 7,205 7,650 35 15 20
In the top half of the distribution 73,780 37,220 36,555 65 40 25
In the sixth decile 15,150 7,495 7,665 15 5 10
In the seventh decile 14,875 7,400 7,475 20 10 10
In the eighth decile 15,220 7,715 7,500 30 15 10
In the ninth decile 14,785 7,520 7,265 0 0 0
In the top decile 13,745 7,095 6,650 0 0 0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 139,165 67,540 71,625 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 25,110 12,730 12,375 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 7,785 3,945 3,840 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 87,110 42,430 44,685 0 0 0
65 years and over 26,945 12,380 14,560 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 18,125 8,030 10,100 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 4,010 1,985 2,020 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 1,325 645 675 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 10,630 4,810 5,825 0 0 0
65 years and over 3,490 1,240 2,250 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.0 11.9 14.1 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 16.0 15.6 16.3 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 17.0 16.3 17.6 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 12.2 11.3 13.0 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 13.0 10.0 15.5 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 11,645 5,530 6,115 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,370 1,175 1,195 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 740 360 385 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 8,535 4,075 4,460 0 0 0
65 years and over 735 275 460 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.4 8.2 8.5 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 9.4 9.2 9.7 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 9.5 9.1 10.0 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 9.8 9.6 10.0 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 2.7 2.2 3.2 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 148,190 71,750 76,445 700 360 340
Official languages 147,425 71,375 76,045 700 360 340
English 147,355 71,360 75,995 700 360 340
French 10,230 4,580 5,650 0 0 0
Non-official languages 22,755 10,470 12,280 370 200 170
Aboriginal languages 185 75 105 370 200 170
Algonquian languages 45 15 30 370 200 170
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 40 10 25 365 195 170
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 75 40 30
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 30 10 20 295 160 135
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 10 10 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 45 15 30 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 40 10 30 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 30 0 20 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 80 45 30 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 65 40 30 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 22,580 10,400 12,185 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 460 260 205 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 25 10 15 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 435 250 185 0 0 0
Amharic 40 15 25 0 0 0
Arabic 310 185 125 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 80 45 35 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 360 155 210 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 360 155 205 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,395 510 885 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 40 10 30 0 0 0
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 55 25 30 0 0 0
Ilocano 60 30 35 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malay 100 40 55 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,265 450 820 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 60 25 30 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 45 40 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 60 35 30 0 0 0
Tamil 25 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 16,620 7,790 8,830 0 0 0
Albanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,320 1,495 1,830 0 0 0
Baltic languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Latvian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 3,285 1,480 1,810 0 0 0
Belarusan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 45 10 35 0 0 0
Bulgarian 50 30 25 0 0 0
Croatian 340 145 195 0 0 0
Czech 335 190 150 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 670 285 385 0 0 0
Russian 895 425 470 0 0 0
Serbian 275 125 150 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Slovak 135 60 80 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 90 50 45 0 0 0
Ukrainian 670 290 385 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 40 10 25 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 6,520 3,000 3,525 0 0 0
Afrikaans 230 125 100 0 0 0
Danish 140 60 80 0 0 0
Dutch 790 400 390 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 5,275 2,370 2,905 0 0 0
Icelandic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 75 45 35 0 0 0
Swedish 140 75 65 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 30 15 20 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 165 85 80 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,745 1,445 1,300 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 2,350 1,240 1,110 0 0 0
Bengali 80 45 30 0 0 0
Gujarati 40 25 20 0 0 0
Hindi 430 230 200 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 60 25 35 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,885 1,005 880 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 40 15 25 0 0 0
Urdu 195 110 85 0 0 0
Iranian languages 385 205 180 0 0 0
Kurdish 55 30 25 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 365 195 165 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 4,495 2,100 2,395 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,205 535 675 0 0 0
Portuguese 420 225 195 0 0 0
Romanian 225 110 115 0 0 0
Spanish 2,815 1,330 1,485 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 700 305 390 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 560 260 300 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 80 30 45 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 10 30 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 360 120 235 0 0 0
American Sign Language 165 40 120 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 205 85 115 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,455 690 770 0 0 0
Chinese languages 1,460 685 775 0 0 0
Cantonese 520 210 305 0 0 0
Hakka 20 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 945 440 505 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 65 25 40 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 150 75 70 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 105 25 80 0 0 0
Lao 15 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 95 25 70 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 90 45 45 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkish 65 30 35 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 845 420 420 0 0 0
Estonian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Finnish 130 60 70 0 0 0
Hungarian 690 345 345 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 148,190 71,750 76,440 0 0 0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 140,975 68,245 72,725 0 0 0
Canadian citizens aged under 18 25,760 12,980 12,775 0 0 0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 115,215 55,265 59,950 0 0 0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 7,220 3,505 3,715 0 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 148,190 71,750 76,445 0 0 0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 125,600 61,150 64,450 0 0 0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 20,885 9,710 11,175 0 0 0
Before 1981 9,390 4,395 4,990 0 0 0
1981 to 1990 2,200 1,045 1,160 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 2,725 1,160 1,560 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 3,885 1,820 2,060 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 1,630 785 845 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 2,255 1,035 1,220 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,690 1,290 1,400 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,705 890 820 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 20,880 9,710 11,170 0 0 0
Under 5 years 2,300 1,080 1,215 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 3,995 1,975 2,020 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 5,160 2,295 2,865 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 7,965 3,610 4,355 0 0 0
45 years and over 1,460 745 715 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20,880 9,710 11,170 0 0 0
Americas 2,690 1,210 1,480 0 0 0
Brazil 45 20 30 0 0 0
Colombia 80 30 50 0 0 0
El Salvador 105 50 50 0 0 0
Guyana 15 0 15 0 0 0
Haiti 25 10 25 0 0 0
Jamaica 265 135 135 0 0 0
Mexico 210 105 110 0 0 0
Peru 85 20 65 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 70 35 30 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,465 665 800 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 325 145 180 0 0 0
Europe 11,855 5,625 6,225 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 135 60 70 0 0 0
Croatia 225 90 135 0 0 0
France 180 75 100 0 0 0
Germany 2,235 1,035 1,200 0 0 0
Greece 65 25 40 0 0 0
Hungary 340 155 185 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 165 85 80 0 0 0
Italy 510 275 235 0 0 0
Netherlands 675 375 300 0 0 0
Poland 690 305 385 0 0 0
Portugal 130 90 45 0 0 0
Romania 290 150 135 0 0 0
Russian Federation 265 115 145 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 165 65 100 0 0 0
Ukraine 280 135 145 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 4,070 1,955 2,110 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 1,445 635 815 0 0 0
Africa 590 280 315 0 0 0
Algeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 30 20 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 35 15 25 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 275 115 155 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 220 110 110 0 0 0
Asia 5,280 2,335 2,950 0 0 0
Afghanistan 40 25 15 0 0 0
Bangladesh 30 15 15 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 555 235 320 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 145 65 80 0 0 0
India 1,295 660 640 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 245 135 110 0 0 0
Iraq 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 190 60 125 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 415 185 225 0 0 0
Lebanon 70 45 25 0 0 0
Pakistan 115 45 65 0 0 0
Philippines 1,130 415 715 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 40 15 30 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 20 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 120 45 70 0 0 0
Viet Nam 270 105 165 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 570 245 315 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 465 265 205 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,695 1,295 1,400 0 0 0
Americas 535 280 250 0 0 0
Brazil 15 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 215 115 100 0 0 0
Mexico 85 40 40 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 180 100 80 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 30 10 15 0 0 0
Europe 610 305 300 0 0 0
France 20 10 10 0 0 0
Germany 25 10 20 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 0 15 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 15 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 25 15 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 50 25 25 0 0 0
Ukraine 70 35 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 220 120 100 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 160 90 70 0 0 0
Africa 90 35 50 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 40 15 20 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 20 10 10 0 0 0
Asia 1,365 590 780 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 135 65 75 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 0 0 0
India 215 110 105 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 35 15 20 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 35 10 25 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 175 75 100 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 20 0 15 0 0 0
Pakistan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Philippines 515 220 295 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 15 10 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 20 0 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 90 40 50 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 100 80 20 0 0 0
Australia 75 60 15 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 25 25 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 148,190 71,750 76,440 700 360 340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 23,680 11,175 12,505 0 0 0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 30,465 14,815 15,650 0 0 0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 94,045 45,760 48,290 695 360 335
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 11,720 5,425 6,290 0 0 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 6,200 2,975 3,230 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 2,450 1,445 1,005 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 3,750 1,530 2,220 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 4,285 1,795 2,485 0 0 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,140 620 520 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 85 30 55 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 148,190 71,750 76,440 700 360 340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 9,225 4,345 4,880 700 360 340
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 8,945 4,225 4,725 700 360 340
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 4,435 2,110 2,325 695 360 340
Métis 4,415 2,075 2,340 0 0 0
Inuk (Inuit) 95 35 60 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 165 65 105 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 110 55 55 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 138,965 67,410 71,560 0 0 0
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 148,190 71,745 76,440 700 360 340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 3,095 1,445 1,650 695 355 335
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 145,090 70,305 74,790 10 10 10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 148,190 71,750 76,440 700 360 340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,865 915 955 670 345 330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,840 895 945 665 340 320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,295 620 675 655 340 320
Métis single ancestry 535 270 265 10 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 15 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 15 15 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 15 10 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 8,815 4,100 4,720 25 15 15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 8,480 3,950 4,530 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,770 2,255 2,515 25 10 15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,620 1,675 1,950 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 20 65 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 335 155 185 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 305 140 165 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 15 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 137,510 66,735 70,770 0 0 0
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 148,190 71,750 76,445 700 360 340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 12,595 6,015 6,585 0 0 0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 3,065 1,585 1,480 0 0 0
Chinese 2,040 955 1,085 0 0 0
Black 1,100 575 525 0 0 0
Filipino 1,645 655 995 0 0 0
Latin American 905 430 480 0 0 0
Arab 280 170 105 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 610 260 350 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 370 200 170 0 0 0
Korean 575 265 310 0 0 0
Japanese 1,360 630 735 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 240 125 115 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 410 180 230 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 135,595 65,735 69,860 700 360 340
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 148,190 71,750 76,440 700 360 340
North American Aboriginal origins 10,685 5,010 5,675 700 360 340
First Nations (North American Indian) 6,420 3,045 3,380 695 360 340
Inuit 145 45 100 0 0 0
Métis 4,480 2,095 2,390 15 0 10
Other North American origins 38,220 18,785 19,435 10 0 0
Acadian 115 70 45 0 0 0
American 2,790 1,310 1,485 0 0 0
Canadian 36,035 17,725 18,310 0 0 0
New Brunswicker 30 20 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 55 25 35 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 40 15 25 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 121,040 58,155 62,885 25 10 15
British Isles origins 77,040 37,185 39,850 15 10 10
Channel Islander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 20 10 15 0 0 0
English 47,010 22,455 24,550 0 0 0
Irish 26,830 12,590 14,245 0 0 0
Manx 30 10 20 0 0 0
Scottish 33,640 15,865 17,785 0 0 10
Welsh 4,165 1,915 2,250 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 4,405 2,085 2,320 0 0 0
French origins 16,810 7,805 9,005 0 0 10
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 16,810 7,805 9,010 10 0 0
Western European origins (except French origins) 42,670 20,195 22,475 10 10 0
Austrian 2,615 1,225 1,385 0 0 0
Bavarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 785 340 440 0 0 0
Dutch 8,595 4,160 4,435 0 0 0
Flemish 75 45 25 0 0 0
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 33,165 15,740 17,425 10 10 10
Luxembourger 25 10 20 0 0 0
Swiss 1,500 690 810 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 14,280 6,530 7,750 0 0 0
Danish 1,860 795 1,070 0 0 0
Finnish 1,155 540 615 0 0 0
Icelandic 1,100 500 600 0 0 0
Norwegian 5,940 2,745 3,195 0 0 0
Swedish 4,870 2,145 2,720 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 660 355 305 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 29,215 13,840 15,380 0 0 0
Bulgarian 85 40 40 0 0 0
Byelorussian 90 40 50 0 0 0
Czech 960 515 440 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 335 170 170 0 0 0
Estonian 150 80 70 0 0 0
Hungarian 3,105 1,485 1,620 0 0 0
Latvian 205 90 110 0 0 0
Lithuanian 185 60 130 0 0 0
Moldovan 55 30 25 0 0 0
Polish 7,720 3,620 4,100 0 0 0
Romanian 1,280 550 730 0 0 0
Russian 6,105 2,815 3,290 0 0 0
Slovak 425 200 220 0 0 0
Ukrainian 13,565 6,465 7,105 0 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 60 35 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 11,770 5,580 6,195 0 0 0
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 105 35 70 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 795 360 440 0 0 0
Cypriot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 650 350 300 0 0 0
Italian 6,925 3,340 3,580 0 0 0
Kosovar 10 10 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Maltese 85 45 40 0 0 0
Montenegrin 20 15 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,150 575 575 0 0 0
Serbian 375 180 195 0 0 0
Sicilian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 305 145 160 0 0 0
Spanish 1,480 635 845 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 390 205 185 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 1,105 510 595 0 0 0
Basque 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jewish 480 225 260 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 30 10 25 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 40 20 20 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 565 260 305 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 905 445 455 0 0 0
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 10 10 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 55 15 40 0 0 0
Jamaican 560 285 275 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 110 70 40 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 45 20 25 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 30 10 20 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,580 730 850 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Belizean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Brazilian 80 50 30 0 0 0
Chilean 170 95 75 0 0 0
Colombian 130 65 70 0 0 0
Costa Rican 15 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 65 15 45 0 0 0
Guyanese 85 30 50 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 30 15 20 0 0 0
Maya 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 560 270 295 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 30 15 20 0 0 0
Panamanian 15 0 20 0 0 0
Paraguayan 40 15 30 0 0 0
Peruvian 105 30 70 0 0 0
Salvadorean 115 45 75 0 0 0
Uruguayan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 25 20 10 0 0 0
African origins 1,185 605 575 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 85 50 40 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins 180 80 100 0 0 0
Algerian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 120 50 70 0 0 0
Libyan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 500 250 250 0 0 0
Afrikaner 20 15 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 65 20 45 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 320 185 140 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 25 0 25 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 445 230 210 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 80 35 40 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 375 200 175 0 0 0
Asian origins 11,615 5,560 6,055 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,390 755 635 0 0 0
Afghan 65 40 25 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 55 45 15 0 0 0
Armenian 65 30 35 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 15 0 0 0 0
Georgian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 455 220 235 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 25 0 20 0 0 0
Jordanian 20 20 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 25 10 20 0 0 0
Kurd 50 30 25 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 390 215 175 0 0 0
Palestinian 50 30 15 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Syrian 85 40 40 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 85 60 20 0 0 0
Turkmen 30 15 15 0 0 0
Uighur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 10 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 3,085 1,585 1,500 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 70 40 35 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 2,610 1,335 1,270 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 60 25 35 0 0 0
Pakistani 145 75 65 0 0 0
Punjabi 215 120 90 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 65 25 40 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 65 20 45 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 7,185 3,225 3,960 0 0 0
Burmese 20 0 20 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 20 15 0 0 0 0
Chinese 2,495 1,170 1,325 0 0 0
Filipino 1,915 805 1,115 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 150 70 80 0 0 0
Japanese 1,620 735 885 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 585 265 320 0 0 0
Laotian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Mongolian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 155 70 90 0 0 0
Thai 105 35 75 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 430 190 235 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 45 10 25 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 40 15 30 0 0 0
Oceania origins 955 460 500 0 0 0
Australian 575 280 295 0 0 0
New Zealander 195 105 85 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 210 95 120 0 0 0
Fijian 90 25 60 0 0 0
Hawaiian 75 45 25 0 0 0
Maori 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 25 0 25 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 63,880 ... ... 200 ... ...
Owner 45,155 ... ... 10 ... ...
Renter 18,710 ... ... 0 ... ...
Band housing 15 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 63,885 ... ... 200 ... ...
Condominium 15,500 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 48,380 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 63,880 ... ... 200 ... ...
No bedrooms 200 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 6,575 ... ... 10 ... ...
2 bedrooms 21,030 ... ... 60 ... ...
3 bedrooms 16,880 ... ... 75 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 19,205 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 63,885 ... ... 205 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 16,730 ... ... 60 ... ...
5 rooms 9,850 ... ... 50 ... ...
6 rooms 8,510 ... ... 40 ... ...
7 rooms 7,740 ... ... 20 ... ...
8 or more rooms 21,045 ... ... 30 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 63,885 ... ... 200 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 63,400 ... ... 175 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 480 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 63,885 ... ... 200 ... ...
Suitable 61,915 ... ... 150 ... ...
Not suitable 1,965 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 63,880 ... ... 200 ... ...
1960 or before 3,915 ... ... 10 ... ...
1961 to 1980 19,265 ... ... 75 ... ...
1981 to 1990 9,710 ... ... 30 ... ...
1991 to 2000 13,435 ... ... 45 ... ...
2001 to 2005 5,870 ... ... 30 ... ...
2006 to 2010 7,810 ... ... 15 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,870 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 63,880 ... ... 200 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 61,020 ... ... 85 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,860 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 63,885 ... ... 200 ... ...
1 household maintainer 36,245 ... ... 145 ... ...
2 household maintainers 25,645 ... ... 50 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 2,000 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 63,880 ... ... 205 ... ...
15 to 24 years 2,495 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 8,595 ... ... 35 ... ...
35 to 44 years 9,500 ... ... 35 ... ...
45 to 54 years 11,550 ... ... 45 ... ...
55 to 64 years 12,625 ... ... 40 ... ...
65 to 74 years 10,030 ... ... 25 ... ...
75 to 84 years 6,575 ... ... 0 ... ...
85 years and over 2,515 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 59,410 ... ... 0 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 43,315 ... ... 0 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 16,095 ... ... 0 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 14,095 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 41,530 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 59.3 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.6 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,164 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,321 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 450,131 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 508,864 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 17,950 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.2 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.8 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,103 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,190 ... ... 0 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 126,375 60,700 65,675 460 245 215
No certificate, diploma or degree 18,935 9,620 9,315 195 110 85
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 39,195 18,895 20,295 95 45 50
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 68,245 32,180 36,065 170 90 80
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 13,160 9,365 3,795 90 60 30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,275 2,795 2,475 80 50 30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 7,885 6,575 1,315 10 15 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 28,250 10,665 17,580 50 20 30
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,820 1,405 2,410 10 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 23,020 10,740 12,280 25 10 20
Bachelor's degree 15,420 6,885 8,535 15 10 10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,720 735 985 0 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 730 555 175 0 0 0
Master's degree 4,300 2,020 2,280 10 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 840 535 305 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 78,635 37,780 40,855 295 155 135
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,665 3,915 2,750 100 60 40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 22,210 11,115 11,090 60 25 35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 49,760 22,745 27,015 130 75 60
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,670 6,345 2,330 65 50 20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,385 1,810 1,575 55 40 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,285 4,530 750 10 10 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 21,035 7,875 13,160 45 20 20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,665 945 1,725 10 10 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 17,395 7,585 9,805 10 0 10
Bachelor's degree 11,645 4,945 6,700 10 0 10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,280 495 790 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 575 415 160 0 0 0
Master's degree 3,305 1,400 1,910 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 580 335 250 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 126,375 60,695 65,675 460 250 215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 58,130 28,515 29,610 290 160 135
Education 5,000 1,215 3,785 10 0 10
13. Education 5,000 1,210 3,785 15 0 10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 2,675 1,270 1,400 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 705 530 180 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,965 745 1,220 0 0 0
Humanities 2,925 1,260 1,665 10 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 205 50 155 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 800 260 540 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 760 285 480 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 190 130 65 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 535 335 195 0 0 0
54. History 340 180 160 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 80 15 65 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 6,105 1,980 4,125 10 10 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 10 35 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 530 230 300 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,155 85 1,065 10 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 1,165 305 860 0 10 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 95 20 75 0 0 0
42. Psychology 1,280 355 925 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 1,835 970 865 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 14,545 5,445 9,105 30 15 15
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 15 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,045 235 810 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 13,470 5,190 8,280 20 10 10
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,155 1,160 995 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 920 450 460 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 555 265 295 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 540 395 145 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 135 50 80 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,935 1,335 600 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,500 1,150 350 0 0 0
25. Library science 155 15 145 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 260 170 95 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 14,165 13,120 1,050 40 35 0
04. Architecture and related services 360 250 110 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,995 1,740 255 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,525 2,190 335 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 4,175 4,070 105 15 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,515 3,385 130 0 10 0
48. Precision production 1,585 1,475 110 15 15 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,320 890 430 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 805 530 265 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 520 360 155 0 0 0
Health and related fields 12,480 2,275 10,205 15 0 10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 940 460 480 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 11,315 1,650 9,660 15 10 10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 225 160 65 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,940 2,235 2,710 50 30 20
12. Personal and culinary services 3,485 985 2,495 20 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 40 40 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 480 355 125 15 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 930 850 80 20 15 0
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 78,635 37,780 40,855 295 155 140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 28,870 15,030 13,840 160 80 80
Education 3,275 710 2,565 10 0 0
13. Education 3,275 705 2,565 10 0 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,975 905 1,070 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 455 360 90 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,520 545 980 0 0 0
Humanities 2,080 830 1,250 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 150 15 130 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 560 170 390 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 575 220 355 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 150 95 55 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 315 195 125 0 0 0
54. History 260 130 135 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 55 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,790 1,415 3,370 10 0 10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 10 25 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 430 175 260 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 855 60 790 0 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 1,015 225 790 10 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 80 25 65 0 0 0
42. Psychology 945 250 695 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 1,425 680 750 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 10,735 3,965 6,770 25 10 15
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 810 140 675 10 10 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 9,905 3,820 6,085 15 0 15
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,450 725 730 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 660 295 360 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 375 170 205 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 335 220 110 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 80 35 50 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,570 1,085 485 10 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,275 975 300 0 10 0
25. Library science 110 10 100 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 165 90 75 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,845 9,045 805 35 35 10
04. Architecture and related services 270 185 85 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,425 1,215 210 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,765 1,510 250 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,980 2,895 90 10 10 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,400 2,295 105 0 0 0
48. Precision production 1,005 940 65 15 15 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,005 650 355 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 605 380 225 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 395 270 130 0 0 0
Health and related fields 9,445 1,775 7,670 15 10 15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 695 335 360 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 8,575 1,310 7,265 15 0 10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 175 130 45 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,590 1,645 1,945 35 20 10
12. Personal and culinary services 2,510 750 1,765 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 360 250 100 0 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 705 630 70 15 15 0
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 126,375 60,700 65,675 460 245 215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 58,130 28,520 29,610 290 155 135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 68,245 32,175 36,065 170 90 80
Location of study inside Canada 59,585 27,795 31,790 170 90 80
Same as province or territory of residence 38,555 17,170 21,385 155 80 75
Different than province or territory of residence 21,030 10,625 10,405 15 10 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 8,655 4,380 4,280 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 2,075 1,160 915 0 0 0
Philippines 635 185 455 0 0 0
India 330 165 165 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,385 735 650 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 150 65 85 0 0 0
France 85 45 40 0 0 0
Other 4,000 2,020 1,980 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 78,635 37,780 40,855 290 155 140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,870 15,030 13,840 165 85 80
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 49,760 22,745 27,015 130 70 60
Location of study inside Canada 44,125 20,095 24,030 130 75 55
Same as province or territory of residence 30,050 13,145 16,905 115 60 55
Different than province or territory of residence 14,070 6,945 7,125 10 10 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,640 2,655 2,985 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,250 635 615 0 0 0
Philippines 600 175 425 0 0 0
India 280 130 150 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 800 450 355 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 135 60 75 0 0 0
France 60 35 30 0 0 0
Other 2,515 1,180 1,340 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 126,375 60,695 65,675 460 245 215
In the labour force 80,590 41,295 39,295 180 105 75
Employed 75,075 38,110 36,965 125 65 55
Unemployed 5,515 3,185 2,330 60 45 15
Not in the labour force 45,785 19,400 26,380 280 135 145
Participation rate 63.8 68.0 59.8 39.1 42.9 34.9
Employment rate 59.4 62.8 56.3 27.2 26.5 25.6
Unemployment rate 6.8 7.7 5.9 33.3 42.9 20.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 126,375 60,695 65,680 460 245 215
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 42,190 17,750 24,440 270 140 130
Worked 84,185 42,945 41,235 190 105 85
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 38,680 21,610 17,075 75 40 40
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 45,500 21,340 24,160 110 70 45
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.9 42.2 41.6 36.4 34.3 39.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 80,590 41,295 39,295 180 110 75
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,220 625 595 25 20 10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 79,370 40,670 38,700 155 90 65
Employee 67,765 33,630 34,135 150 85 65
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 11,610 7,040 4,570 0 0 0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 80,590 41,295 39,295 180 110 70
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,215 620 595 25 20 10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 79,375 40,670 38,700 150 90 65
0 Management occupations 8,900 5,615 3,290 15 10 10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 11,490 2,945 8,545 0 0 10
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 4,190 3,365 825 0 0 0
3 Health occupations 6,420 1,285 5,135 0 0 10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 7,820 2,450 5,370 25 0 20
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 2,520 1,095 1,425 0 0 10
6 Sales and service occupations 21,670 9,145 12,520 35 20 15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 12,150 11,445 705 55 50 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,125 1,690 430 10 0 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,080 1,635 450 10 10 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 80,590 41,295 39,295 180 110 70
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,215 625 595 30 20 10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 79,375 40,670 38,705 155 90 65
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,315 865 455 10 0 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,155 1,020 135 0 10 0
22 Utilities 380 290 90 0 0 0
23 Construction 8,295 7,255 1,040 25 25 0
31-33 Manufacturing 4,170 3,025 1,140 10 10 0
41 Wholesale trade 2,285 1,605 675 0 0 0
44-45 Retail trade 10,735 5,125 5,610 15 10 10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,005 2,230 775 0 0 0
51 Information and cultural industries 1,705 1,025 680 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 2,815 1,070 1,745 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,700 850 845 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 5,370 2,725 2,640 0 0 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 110 65 50 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,990 2,315 1,675 10 10 0
61 Educational services 5,080 1,760 3,320 20 0 20
62 Health care and social assistance 10,645 1,985 8,655 15 0 15
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 2,110 1,100 1,010 10 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 7,790 3,290 4,500 0 0 0
81 Other services (except public administration) 3,855 1,605 2,255 10 0 0
91 Public administration 2,845 1,440 1,405 25 15 15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 75,075 38,110 36,965 125 60 60
Worked at home 6,385 3,035 3,355 0 0 0
Worked outside Canada 260 205 55 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 11,260 8,380 2,885 35 30 0
Worked at usual place 57,170 26,490 30,680 85 35 55
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 57,170 26,490 30,680 85 35 50
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 42,930 19,300 23,635 45 15 30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 11,070 5,120 5,955 10 0 10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,250 1,320 935 25 10 10
Commute to a different province or territory 915 755 160 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 68,425 34,865 33,560 120 65 55
Car, truck, van - as a driver 54,110 27,620 26,490 100 50 50
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,765 1,595 2,165 10 10 0
Public transit 2,990 1,475 1,515 0 0 0
Walked 3,530 1,495 2,040 0 0 10
Bicycle 2,200 1,350 855 0 0 0
Other method 1,830 1,335 495 0 10 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 68,425 34,870 33,560 120 60 55
Less than 15 minutes 26,880 12,550 14,325 70 30 40
15 to 29 minutes 28,970 14,785 14,190 20 10 10
30 to 44 minutes 8,270 4,720 3,550 10 0 0
45 to 59 minutes 2,145 1,300 850 10 0 10
60 minutes and over 2,165 1,520 650 20 20 10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 68,425 34,865 33,565 120 60 55
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,535 2,430 1,100 10 10 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 12,200 8,010 4,185 10 0 0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 18,120 9,485 8,640 25 10 15
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 15,750 6,335 9,415 50 15 30
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 8,420 3,325 5,090 10 10 0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 10,415 5,290 5,125 20 15 0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 87,035 44,320 42,710 195 105 90
Single responses 86,600 44,135 42,465 195 105 85
Official languages 86,235 43,940 42,290 165 95 75
English 85,975 43,875 42,110 170 90 80
French 250 70 180 0 0 0
Non-official languages 370 195 175 25 15 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 365 195 175 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 180 90 95 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 0 20 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 95 45 55 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 95 45 50 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 85 35 50 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 50 35 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 10 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 45 30 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 35 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 45 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages 65 40 20 0 0 0
Cantonese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 20 15 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 435 185 250 10 0 0
English and French 100 50 50 0 0 0
English and non-official language 315 140 175 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 0 25 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 87,035 44,325 42,715 195 105 85
None 85,200 43,450 41,750 115 70 45
English 315 140 175 20 10 10
French 655 340 320 0 0 0
Non-official language 820 370 450 60 30 35
Aboriginal 15 0 10 60 30 35
Non-Aboriginal 810 370 440 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 35 15 25 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 146,825 71,065 75,760 675 350 325
Non-movers 120,690 58,080 62,605 630 330 300
Movers 26,135 12,985 13,155 45 20 25
Non-migrants 15,880 7,900 7,980 15 0 10
Migrants 10,250 5,080 5,170 30 15 15
Internal migrants 8,910 4,390 4,520 30 15 15
Intraprovincial migrants 5,180 2,575 2,600 25 15 15
Interprovincial migrants 3,730 1,810 1,920 10 0 0
External migrants 1,345 690 650 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 141,295 68,220 73,075 610 320 290
Non-movers 75,085 35,965 39,115 475 250 230
Movers 66,210 32,250 33,960 135 75 60
Non-migrants 35,315 17,215 18,095 55 25 30
Migrants 30,895 15,035 15,865 80 50 35
Internal migrants 26,875 13,040 13,830 80 50 35
Intraprovincial migrants 15,370 7,420 7,950 45 25 20
Interprovincial migrants 11,505 5,620 5,885 30 25 10
External migrants 4,025 1,990 2,030 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia and Little Pine 116, IRI [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 24, 2024).

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