Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ladysmith [Population centre], British Columbia and Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ladysmith British Columbia [Population centre]			Wolfville, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Ladysmith [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Ladysmith [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,637	...	...	4,195	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,904 r	...	...	4,269	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.4	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,746	...	...	2,585	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,673	...	...	1,972	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	769.1	...	...	649.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	13.83	...	...	6.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,640	5,085	5,550	4,195	1,870	2,325
0 to 14 years	1,430	720	710	390	185	210
0 to 4 years	435	220	220	130	65	65
5 to 9 years	500	255	245	115	60	60
10 to 14 years	495	250	245	145	60	80
15 to 64 years	6,190	2,910	3,280	2,655	1,240	1,410
15 to 19 years	515	250	260	250	120	130
20 to 24 years	395	215	180	600	270	325
25 to 29 years	385	190	195	285	165	125
30 to 34 years	480	220	255	165	80	85
35 to 39 years	515	235	280	170	80	90
40 to 44 years	530	260	270	155	70	90
45 to 49 years	625	285	340	195	95	100
50 to 54 years	815	365	450	285	120	170
55 to 59 years	935	435	500	265	130	135
60 to 64 years	1,000	450	550	290	120	170
65 years and over	3,020	1,455	1,560	1,150	445	710
65 to 69 years	1,030	515	515	315	155	160
70 to 74 years	765	375	395	225	85	135
75 to 79 years	525	265	260	220	90	125
80 to 84 years	345	170	175	145	55	95
85 years and over	350	135	220	245	55	180
85 to 89 years	230	100	130	140	40	100
90 to 94 years	95	30	60	80	15	65
95 to 99 years	25	0	20	20	5	15
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.2	12.8	9.3	9.9	9.0
15 to 64 years	58.2	57.2	59.1	63.3	66.3	60.6
65 years and over	28.4	28.6	28.1	27.4	23.8	30.5
85 years and over	3.3	2.7	4.0	5.8	2.9	7.7
Average age of the population	48.1	47.4	48.6	46.0	43.5	48.0
Median age of the population	52.9	52.4	53.4	47.4	42.8	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,670	...	...	1,970	...	...
Single-detached house	3,435	...	...	810	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	970	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	205	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	235	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	155	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	365	...	...	875	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	265	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,670	...	...	1,975	...	...
1 person	1,255	...	...	765	...	...
2 persons	2,090	...	...	770	...	...
3 persons	605	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	495	...	...	180	...	...
5 or more persons	230	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,470	...	...	3,940	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,205	4,370	4,840	3,805	1,690	2,115
Married or living common law	5,925	2,960	2,965	1,805	890	910
Married	4,985	2,485	2,495	1,460	720	740
Living common law	940	475	470	345	170	175
Not married and not living common law	3,280	1,405	1,875	2,000	800	1,200
Never married	1,635	855	780	1,270	620	650
Separated	270	120	155	100	50	55
Divorced	710	290	420	275	80	190
Widowed	665	140	530	355	45	310
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,370	...	...	1,035	...	...
2 persons	2,185	...	...	670	...	...
3 persons	575	...	...	180	...	...
4 persons	450	...	...	140	...	...
5 or more persons	155	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,370	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total couple families	2,920	...	...	875	...	...
Married couples	2,450	...	...	700	...	...
Common-law couples	470	...	...	175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	450	...	...	160	...	...
Female parent	345	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,920	...	...	875	...	...
Couples without children	1,900	...	...	570	...	...
Couples with children	1,015	...	...	305	...	...
1 child	450	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	420	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	450	...	...	160	...	...
1 child	285	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	120	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,755	740	1,015	1,260	515	745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,675	...	...	1,975	...	...
One-census-family households	3,230	...	...	1,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,830	...	...	565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,400	...	...	455	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,375	...	...	945	...	...
One-person households	1,255	...	...	760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	120	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,535	5,045	5,490	3,970	1,825	2,150
English only	9,935	4,800	5,135	3,395	1,595	1,800
French only	0	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	585	240	345	555	220	330
Neither English nor French	15	0	10	20	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,535	5,045	5,490	3,970	1,820	2,145
English	10,410	4,985	5,425	3,885	1,790	2,095
French	105	55	50	60	25	35
English and French	10	5	5	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	10	5	10	20	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	110	60	50	65	25	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.2	0.9	1.6	1.4	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,540	5,045	5,490	3,965	1,820	2,145
Single responses	10,480	5,015	5,470	3,915	1,800	2,115
Official languages	9,885	4,750	5,135	3,515	1,600	1,910
English	9,765	4,695	5,070	3,455	1,575	1,875
French	120	60	60	60	25	35
Non-official languages	600	265	335	400	200	205
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	5	0	5	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	595	260	330	405	200	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	10	40	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	395	185	210	200	85	115
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	40	40	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	40	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	10	5	10
Russian	5	0	0	10	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	90	35	55
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	60	30	30	35	15	20
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	5
German	145	65	80	45	20	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	25	30	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	5	10	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	25	140	80	55
Chinese languages	35	15	20	135	80	55
Cantonese	10	5	5	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	5	15	105	65	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	25	20	10	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	30	25	55	20	30
English and French	10	5	5	20	5	15
English and non-official language	35	25	15	35	15	20
French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,535	5,045	5,490	3,970	1,825	2,145
Single responses	10,435	5,005	5,435	3,910	1,790	2,115
Official languages	10,305	4,945	5,355	3,695	1,680	2,015
English	10,290	4,940	5,350	3,675	1,670	2,005
French	15	5	10	15	10	10
Non-official languages	130	55	75	215	110	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	130	55	75	215	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	25	75	35	45
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	0	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	20	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	5	5	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	5	0	15	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	15	100	60	40
Chinese languages	25	10	15	100	60	40
Cantonese	5	5	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	15	75	45	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	100	45	55	60	30	30
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	90	40	55	60	30	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,535	5,045	5,495	3,970	1,825	2,150
None	10,180	4,910	5,270	3,625	1,655	1,975
English	55	25	30	115	60	55
French	90	35	55	85	40	50
Non-official language	210	75	135	135	60	70
Aboriginal	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	70	125	130	60	70
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,040	4,310	4,735	3,555	1,620	1,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,765	4,185	4,575	3,425	1,555	1,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,576	45,376	27,896	28,296	34,432	24,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,770	4,190	4,580	3,430	1,550	1,875
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,191	39,646	25,706	25,979	30,933	23,258
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,020	3,900	4,115	3,090	1,405	1,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,614	39,753	22,908	26,125	33,952	21,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,440	2,830	3,615	2,690	1,150	1,540
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,813	11,432	8,412	4,997	3,320	5,516
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,045	3,085	2,960	2,250	1,065	1,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,629	38,635	23,243	19,600	24,405	15,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,080	4,265	4,815	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,775	4,140	4,635	3,385	1,545	1,840
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,321	54,529	33,321	41,145	48,958	34,589
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,780	4,140	4,640	3,390	1,545	1,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,766	45,140	29,301	34,045	39,980	29,088
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,970	3,840	4,135	3,060	1,380	1,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,880	51,122	29,438	39,177	48,642	31,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,530	2,825	3,700	2,690	1,145	1,545
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,556	10,421	8,895	7,255	7,514	7,064
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,045	3,035	3,005	2,215	1,050	1,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,480	49,646	29,200	34,733	43,071	27,249
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,080	4,265	4,815	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,430	1,380	1,050	765	450	315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,425	68,307	45,996	52,546	58,109	48,282
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,021	72,101	48,808	62,941	70,561	52,092
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	87.0	79.0	86.6	89.8	83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.1	65.9	56.7	55.1	58.6	51.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	13.0	21.0	13.3	10.3	16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,040	4,305	4,735	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without total income	280	120	155	125	70	60
With total income	8,765	4,180	4,580	3,425	1,550	1,870
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.7	96.3	95.4	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,085	380	705	555	250	310
$10,000 to $19,999	1,450	515	930	695	250	445
$20,000 to $29,999	1,320	510	810	530	215	325
$30,000 to $39,999	1,135	460	675	340	140	195
$40,000 to $49,999	940	435	505	275	125	155
$50,000 to $59,999	685	350	335	240	130	110
$60,000 to $69,999	550	355	200	175	90	80
$70,000 to $79,999	420	270	150	160	85	75
$80,000 to $89,999	300	195	105	120	70	55
$90,000 to $99,999	265	200	70	75	25	50
$100,000 and over	625	520	105	265	185	80
$100,000 to $149,999	485	400	85	190	130	55
$150,000 and over	140	120	20	70	50	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,040	4,305	4,735	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without after-tax income	265	115	150	125	70	55
With after-tax income	8,770	4,190	4,580	3,430	1,555	1,875
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.3	96.7	96.5	95.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,160	420	745	580	250	335
$10,000 to $19,999	1,530	565	975	735	260	470
$20,000 to $29,999	1,510	585	925	590	240	350
$30,000 to $39,999	1,340	555	785	420	180	240
$40,000 to $49,999	985	500	485	320	165	155
$50,000 to $59,999	730	460	265	250	135	120
$60,000 to $69,999	470	305	170	175	90	85
$70,000 to $79,999	395	275	115	115	65	50
$80,000 and over	650	530	125	240	170	70
$80,000 to $89,999	255	190	65	90	65	25
$90,000 to $99,999	150	140	15	50	35	15
$100,000 and over	245	200	45	100	75	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,040	4,305	4,735	3,555	1,620	1,930
Without employment income	2,995	1,225	1,775	1,305	555	745
With employment income	6,045	3,085	2,960	2,250	1,065	1,185
Percentage with employment income	66.9	71.7	62.5	63.3	65.7	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,295	640	655	395	180	215
$5,000 to $9,999	455	205	245	360	130	235
$10,000 to $19,999	710	280	430	375	165	215
$20,000 to $29,999	640	240	400	250	110	140
$30,000 to $39,999	570	210	360	185	100	90
$40,000 to $49,999	475	200	275	130	65	55
$50,000 to $59,999	375	190	180	105	60	45
$60,000 to $69,999	355	240	115	85	40	45
$70,000 to $79,999	270	170	100	95	50	45
$80,000 and over	900	710	195	265	170	95
$80,000 to $89,999	230	140	90	50	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	190	150	40	35	15	20
$100,000 and over	475	415	65	170	125	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,670	...	...	1,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,274	...	...	53,362	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,937	...	...	47,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,250	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,706	...	...	28,698	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,328	...	...	26,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,563	...	...	74,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,677	...	...	64,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,690	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,054	...	...	70,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,821	...	...	58,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,265	...	...	740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,834	...	...	39,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,930	...	...	32,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	1,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,160	...	...	89,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,591	...	...	74,305	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,670	...	...	1,975	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	190	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	215	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	415	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	360	...	...	125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	355	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	280	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	260	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,420	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	565	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	360	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	340	...	...	110	...	...
$200,000 and over	165	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,675	...	...	1,970	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	240	...	...	150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	270	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	140	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	345	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	305	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	960	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	475	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	250	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 and over	230	...	...	110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,325	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,846	...	...	82,091	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,240	...	...	69,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,805	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,807	...	...	80,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,590	...	...	68,147	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,030	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,328	...	...	117,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,178	...	...	96,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	420	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,419	...	...	41,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,469	...	...	38,784	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,330	...	...	1,075	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,761	...	...	95,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,134	...	...	78,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,760	...	...	600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,833	...	...	90,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,478	...	...	75,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,075	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,976	...	...	128,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,698	...	...	102,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	415	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,121	...	...	52,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,731	...	...	45,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,595	690	905	1,215	500	720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,448	35,584	30,688	22,571	22,400	22,613
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,717	31,616	28,480	21,709	21,291	22,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,605	650	960	1,170	510	660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,416	44,156	37,885	31,461	35,213	28,544
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,990	37,556	33,255	26,868	29,105	25,129
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,470	5,030	5,440	3,940	1,805	2,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,025	2,275	2,750	2,255	1,000	1,260
In the bottom decile	760	335	430	760	320	435
In the second decile	1,015	425	585	490	220	270
In the third decile	1,015	465	545	380	180	195
In the fourth decile	1,070	505	565	340	145	190
In the fifth decile	1,155	545	615	290	130	165
In the top half of the distribution	5,450	2,755	2,700	1,680	800	880
In the sixth decile	1,200	600	600	320	155	170
In the seventh decile	1,160	565	590	320	150	165
In the eighth decile	1,215	615	595	345	165	180
In the ninth decile	1,125	575	550	320	155	165
In the top decile	755	395	360	380	175	200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,470	5,025	5,440	3,940	1,805	2,135
0 to 17 years	1,750	880	870	500	240	260
0 to 5 years	530	265	265	150	75	75
18 to 64 years	5,845	2,735	3,110	2,480	1,150	1,330
65 years and over	2,880	1,415	1,470	960	410	550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	525	665	900	390	515
0 to 17 years	270	145	125	130	60	70
0 to 5 years	80	40	35	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	605	255	355	635	290	345
65 years and over	310	125	185	140	35	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.4	12.2	22.8	21.6	24.1
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	16.5	14.4	26.0	25.0	26.9
0 to 5 years (%)	15.1	15.1	13.2	30.0	26.7	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.3	11.4	25.6	25.2	25.9
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.8	12.6	14.6	8.5	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	485	225	265	515	230	285
0 to 17 years	105	50	55	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	345	150	195	435	200	235
65 years and over	35	20	15	25	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.9	13.1	12.7	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	5.7	6.3	12.0	10.4	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	5.7	3.8	16.7	13.3	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.5	6.3	17.5	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.4	1.0	2.6	1.2	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,535	4,990	5,545	3,945	1,820	2,120
Official languages	10,535	4,995	5,545	3,925	1,815	2,110
English	10,520	4,990	5,535	3,925	1,815	2,115
French	555	200	350	535	175	360
Non-official languages	830	335	495	610	290	320
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	820	335	490	615	290	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	40	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	15	45	20	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	615	270	345	330	130	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	40	50	45	25	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	40	50	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	0	15	0	15
Russian	20	10	20	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	340	150	185	165	70	100
Afrikaans	10	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dutch	70	35	35	70	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	100	110	115	40	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	55	110	125	40	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	20	10	0	10
Portuguese	15	0	10	25	0	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	115	35	75	110	25	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	0	15	175	105	75
Chinese languages	25	0	15	180	100	75
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	160	100	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	25	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	0	10	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,535	4,990	5,545	3,940	1,820	2,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,265	4,895	5,375	3,645	1,670	1,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,720	860	860	500	260	240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,545	4,030	4,515	3,145	1,405	1,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	270	100	175	295	155	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,535	4,990	5,545	3,940	1,815	2,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,215	4,425	4,790	3,310	1,520	1,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,305	560	745	480	200	285
Before 1981	875	375	505	210	95	115
1981 to 1990	155	65	85	30	10	15
1991 to 2000	100	55	50	55	15	40
2001 to 2010	90	20	70	110	50	60
2001 to 2005	35	15	20	40	15	25
2006 to 2010	50	10	45	70	35	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	45	40	80	25	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	20	10	10	150	95	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,305	560	745	480	200	280
Under 5 years	195	85	105	60	15	40
5 to 14 years	265	115	145	80	15	55
15 to 24 years	345	135	205	70	40	30
25 to 44 years	435	175	255	205	90	120
45 years and over	75	50	30	70	35	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,305	565	745	480	200	280
Americas	135	50	90	75	20	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	35	75	50	10	40
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	15	0	10
Europe	960	440	515	255	105	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	90	50	45	40	10	25
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	25	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	10	0	0	0	10
Netherlands	55	30	30	55	20	35
Poland	20	15	0	10	0	15
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	600	245	355	115	55	60
Other places of birth in Europe	105	45	55	10	0	0
Africa	30	10	20	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	145	40	105	135	70	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	65	40	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	20	45	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	25	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	35	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	15	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	45	40	80	25	50
Americas	20	20	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	15	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	10	10	15	0	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	50	20	30	60	30	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	20	20	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,535	4,990	5,545	3,940	1,820	2,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,385	600	785	670	325	345
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,155	955	1,195	515	240	270
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,995	3,430	3,565	2,755	1,250	1,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	190	250	285	110	175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	250	105	150	200	85	110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	55	50	70	45	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	155	45	105	130	40	85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	65	80	75	25	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	20	10	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,535	4,990	5,545	3,940	1,815	2,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	825	440	380	155	70	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	810	435	375	145	70	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	475	245	225	70	35	30
Métis	315	165	145	70	30	40
Inuk (Inuit)	20	20	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,710	4,545	5,170	3,785	1,750	2,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,535	4,990	5,545	3,940	1,820	2,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	320	165	155	45	20	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,215	4,825	5,390	3,895	1,800	2,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,535	4,990	5,545	3,940	1,820	2,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	175	120	55	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	175	115	55	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	65	45	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	50	40	10	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	740	365	380	210	100	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	680	325	360	205	105	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	435	210	215	140	75	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	95	135	45	25	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	40	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	35	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,615	4,510	5,105	3,710	1,700	2,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,535	4,990	5,545	3,945	1,820	2,120
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	320	135	190	380	210	170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	25	10	10	0	0
Chinese	40	10	35	200	115	85
Black	40	25	10	25	10	20
Filipino	85	30	60	10	0	10
Latin American	10	0	10	35	25	15
Arab	0	0	0	35	30	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	20	15	10
Japanese	65	20	45	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	15	15	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,210	4,860	5,355	3,565	1,610	1,950
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,535	4,990	5,545	3,940	1,820	2,125
North American Aboriginal origins	915	480	435	235	120	115
First Nations (North American Indian)	615	320	285	160	80	80
Inuit	30	25	0	15	0	10
Métis	340	170	165	60	30	30
Other North American origins	3,010	1,465	1,545	1,350	575	775
Acadian	15	0	10	65	15	55
American	315	165	150	85	35	55
Canadian	2,770	1,335	1,435	1,245	535	710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	0	20	20	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,110	4,280	4,830	2,960	1,375	1,585
British Isles origins	7,150	3,375	3,780	2,465	1,150	1,315
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,920	2,250	2,675	1,365	610	760
Irish	2,385	1,070	1,315	1,020	460	560
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,210	1,560	1,650	1,265	545	720
Welsh	395	200	200	125	55	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	270	110	155	175	75	100
French origins	1,090	495	590	380	160	220
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,090	500	590	375	160	220
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,430	1,015	1,420	785	350	435
Austrian	120	60	60	30	20	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	50	40	15	0	15
Dutch	770	315	455	255	90	165
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	1,635	635	995	530	240	290
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	40	25	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,190	485	705	105	55	50
Danish	190	85	100	25	20	0
Finnish	220	90	130	0	10	0
Icelandic	65	30	35	0	0	0
Norwegian	485	190	295	40	15	25
Swedish	285	95	190	30	20	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	15	10	15
Eastern European origins	1,410	635	775	240	80	160
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	30	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	15	45	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	130	65	65	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	50	20	25	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	480	205	270	90	25	65
Romanian	35	15	20	10	0	10
Russian	250	140	115	25	0	15
Slovak	30	0	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	645	295	345	100	40	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	710	350	360	150	70	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	65	60	30	20	10
Italian	410	190	220	50	20	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	55	25	20	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	55	20	35	25	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	45	25	80	30	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	45	15	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	25	10	35	10	20
Caribbean origins	40	25	15	25	0	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	10	20	55	30	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	10	10	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	85	50	35	35	20	15
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	30	20	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	35	15	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	25	10	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	25	0	25	15	10
Asian origins	360	155	205	380	215	165
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	120	70	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	50	30	25	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	35	25	10	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	300	120	180	260	145	110
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	85	25	60	210	125	85
Filipino	110	45	60	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Japanese	75	30	45	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	30	15	0	0	0
Australian	25	15	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,690	...	...	1,975	...	...
Owner	3,865	...	...	930	...	...
Renter	825	...	...	1,050	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,690	...	...	1,970	...	...
Condominium	455	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	4,235	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,695	...	...	1,970	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	255	...	...	395	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,255	...	...	645	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,855	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,310	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,690	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	780	...	...	720	...	...
5 rooms	730	...	...	305	...	...
6 rooms	820	...	...	210	...	...
7 rooms	680	...	...	205	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,685	...	...	535	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,690	...	...	1,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,680	...	...	1,960	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,690	...	...	1,975	...	...
Suitable	4,625	...	...	1,910	...	...
Not suitable	60	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,690	...	...	1,975	...	...
1960 or before	1,120	...	...	400	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,110	...	...	630	...	...
1981 to 1990	440	...	...	225	...	...
1991 to 2000	960	...	...	220	...	...
2001 to 2005	285	...	...	185	...	...
2006 to 2010	510	...	...	130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	265	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,690	...	...	1,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,380	...	...	1,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	310	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,690	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,675	...	...	1,180	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,945	...	...	745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,690	...	...	1,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	385	...	...	230	...	...
35 to 44 years	555	...	...	185	...	...
45 to 54 years	825	...	...	260	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,040	...	...	355	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,100	...	...	330	...	...
75 to 84 years	580	...	...	235	...	...
85 years and over	175	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,665	...	...	1,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,740	...	...	1,355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	925	...	...	610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	805	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,850	...	...	925	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.5	...	...	46.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.1	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	958	...	...	935	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,078	...	...	1,108	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,190	...	...	299,123	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	379,608	...	...	314,332	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	825	...	...	1,045	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.3	...	...	15.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	45.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	917	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	943	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,080	4,265	4,810	3,560	1,635	1,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,345	700	645	345	195	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,590	1,160	1,435	865	385	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,140	2,400	2,740	2,340	1,055	1,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,075	865	210	150	100	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	425	270	155	90	55	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	595	60	65	40	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,185	760	1,425	480	215	265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	65	20	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,415	620	795	1,650	720	930
Bachelor's degree	890	370	520	890	360	530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	50	65	100	20	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	35	15	30	20	10
Master's degree	320	140	180	415	155	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	25	15	215	150	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,450	2,900	1,780	860	920
No certificate, diploma or degree	490	270	220	105	65	40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,440	685	755	250	120	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,420	1,495	1,930	1,430	680	750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	720	550	175	90	70	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	170	120	55	45	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	430	380	50	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,460	465	995	295	160	135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	90	220	30	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	925	390	540	1,015	435	580
Bachelor's degree	635	280	355	530	220	315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	10	50	55	10	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	10	20	15	0
Master's degree	195	80	115	265	95	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	10	145	95	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,080	4,265	4,815	3,555	1,635	1,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,940	1,865	2,080	1,215	580	635
Education	465	110	355	330	70	255
13. Education	460	110	350	325	75	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	185	100	80	105	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	75	75	95	30	70
Humanities	140	45	100	270	125	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	45	0	40	100	45	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	15	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	25	15	15	0
54. History	35	10	20	55	25	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	430	125	305	315	125	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	10	105	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	85	15	70	30	20	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	10	10	10
42. Psychology	70	30	40	100	35	65
45. Social sciences	130	60	70	120	55	60
Business, management and public administration	925	235	685	305	125	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	45	55	20	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	830	195	635	285	115	175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	55	40	170	100	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	25	20	70	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	15	30	25	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	70	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	55	40	90	50	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	45	20	35	30	0
25. Library science	25	10	10	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	35	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,160	1,105	60	265	250	15
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	20	20	10
14. Engineering	110	95	10	85	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	175	25	70	75	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	295	10	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	390	385	0	35	35	0
48. Precision production	160	155	10	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	175	50	95	45	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	35	30	45	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	145	15	50	25	25
Health and related fields	1,025	170	855	315	80	240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	20	50	50	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	950	150	805	260	50	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	390	225	160	80	55	25
12. Personal and culinary services	225	70	155	60	35	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	120	0	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,450	2,900	1,780	865	915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,925	955	975	355	185	170
Education	285	55	235	155	30	120
13. Education	285	55	235	155	35	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	80	60	85	30	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	0	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	105	55	50	70	20	55
Humanities	105	35	75	145	75	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	30	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	15	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	0	15	10	10	0
54. History	25	10	20	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	330	85	245	180	65	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	90	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	70	10	55	20	15	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	10	10	0
42. Psychology	50	20	30	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	90	45	45	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	645	155	490	175	80	100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	30	45	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	570	125	445	155	70	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	40	15	25	115	60	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	10	45	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	55	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	60	40	25	65	40	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	30	20	25	20	0
25. Library science	10	10	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	30	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	695	660	35	175	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	20	20	10
14. Engineering	55	50	10	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	105	95	10	45	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	175	170	0	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	255	10	30	20	10
48. Precision production	90	85	10	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	120	40	70	35	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	30	25	30	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	90	15	40	25	20
Health and related fields	700	115	585	190	55	130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	15	30	30	20	0
51. Health professions and related programs	650	95	555	155	30	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	140	120	65	45	20
12. Personal and culinary services	160	40	120	50	25	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	75	0	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,080	4,265	4,815	3,555	1,635	1,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,940	1,860	2,075	1,215	580	635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,140	2,400	2,735	2,340	1,055	1,290
Location of study inside Canada	4,605	2,160	2,445	2,005	885	1,115
Same as province or territory of residence	3,390	1,590	1,800	1,320	570	745
Different than province or territory of residence	1,220	575	645	685	320	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	530	240	295	335	165	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	75	120	70	45
Philippines	45	10	30	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	100	120	90	55	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	30	20	15
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	120	60	55	90	25	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,450	2,900	1,780	860	920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,930	955	970	350	190	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,425	1,495	1,925	1,425	680	755
Location of study inside Canada	3,190	1,395	1,795	1,250	605	650
Same as province or territory of residence	2,540	1,100	1,440	835	410	425
Different than province or territory of residence	645	300	350	420	195	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	235	95	135	180	75	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	40	25	40	30	10
Philippines	45	10	35	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	30	45	35	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	40	15	30	65	15	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,080	4,265	4,815	3,560	1,635	1,920
In the labour force	5,000	2,520	2,480	1,960	910	1,050
Employed	4,630	2,325	2,305	1,660	765	900
Unemployed	365	195	175	300	150	150
Not in the labour force	4,080	1,745	2,335	1,595	725	875
Participation rate	55.1	59.1	51.5	55.1	55.7	54.7
Employment rate	51.0	54.5	47.9	46.6	46.8	46.9
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.7	7.1	15.3	16.5	14.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,080	4,265	4,815	3,555	1,635	1,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,825	1,615	2,210	1,365	610	750
Worked	5,260	2,650	2,605	2,195	1,020	1,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,490	1,405	1,085	795	475	320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,765	1,240	1,525	1,400	545	850
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.5	41.4	37.6	39.5	35.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,000	2,520	2,480	1,960	905	1,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	50	55	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,890	2,465	2,425	1,920	890	1,030
Employee	4,170	2,075	2,095	1,770	820	950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	720	395	330	155	75	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,000	2,515	2,480	1,960	910	1,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	50	55	35	15	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,890	2,470	2,420	1,925	895	1,035
0 Management occupations	505	290	220	155	105	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	695	145	550	185	55	130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	265	230	35	185	130	55
3 Health occupations	365	45	320	175	55	120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	625	225	400	455	155	295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	155	45	115	65	15	55
6 Sales and service occupations	1,080	385	690	505	210	290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	870	810	60	85	80	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	155	130	25	65	40	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	155	20	50	45	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,000	2,520	2,480	1,960	910	1,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	50	55	40	15	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,890	2,470	2,425	1,925	895	1,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	150	40	75	35	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	35	15	20	20	0
22 Utilities	55	45	10	10	0	10
23 Construction	355	300	55	60	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	440	375	65	100	75	20
41 Wholesale trade	130	95	35	30	25	10
44-45 Retail trade	595	275	325	145	75	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	275	225	50	30	25	0
51 Information and cultural industries	75	40	40	35	20	15
52 Finance and insurance	175	50	120	55	30	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	100	35	60	20	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	290	130	165	100	55	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	210	95	110	50	30	20
61 Educational services	355	115	235	410	145	265
62 Health care and social assistance	580	80	500	295	95	195
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	65	15	45	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	355	105	245	235	95	145
81 Other services (except public administration)	255	95	155	85	35	50
91 Public administration	340	195	145	155	75	80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,635	2,325	2,305	1,660	765	900
Worked at home	405	170	235	135	60	75
Worked outside Canada	20	10	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	775	560	215	130	75	55
Worked at usual place	3,435	1,590	1,845	1,400	630	765
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,435	1,590	1,845	1,395	630	770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,010	355	650	625	255	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,040	545	490	525	230	295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,345	655	695	215	120	95
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	15	40	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,205	2,145	2,060	1,530	705	830
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,665	1,860	1,805	1,020	480	540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	175	85	90	100	25	75
Public transit	45	30	15	30	10	20
Walked	220	95	125	335	150	180
Bicycle	20	20	0	25	15	15
Other method	75	55	25	20	20	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,205	2,145	2,060	1,530	700	825
Less than 15 minutes	1,350	530	820	640	245	395
15 to 29 minutes	1,365	780	585	600	305	295
30 to 44 minutes	1,030	515	520	115	35	80
45 to 59 minutes	150	100	50	40	25	15
60 minutes and over	310	225	85	135	85	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,205	2,145	2,060	1,530	700	825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	285	220	70	40	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	755	475	280	165	85	80
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,165	690	475	395	195	200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	880	275	600	480	205	280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	425	135	295	200	80	130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	690	350	340	250	120	130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,465	2,735	2,725	2,270	1,060	1,215
Single responses	5,460	2,735	2,720	2,265	1,055	1,215
Official languages	5,460	2,735	2,725	2,255	1,050	1,210
English	5,455	2,740	2,715	2,240	1,045	1,185
French	10	0	10	20	0	20
Non-official languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,465	2,740	2,730	2,275	1,055	1,215
None	5,410	2,730	2,685	2,175	1,030	1,140
English	10	0	10	20	0	20
French	15	0	15	60	20	40
Non-official language	25	0	20	20	10	10
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,475	4,965	5,510	3,905	1,800	2,105
Non-movers	8,735	4,205	4,525	3,030	1,405	1,630
Movers	1,745	755	985	880	395	480
Non-migrants	790	355	440	450	170	280
Migrants	950	405	545	425	230	195
Internal migrants	940	405	530	375	195	185
Intraprovincial migrants	700	300	410	250	145	110
Interprovincial migrants	235	105	125	125	50	70
External migrants	15	10	10	50	35	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,085	4,775	5,315	3,805	1,740	2,065
Non-movers	5,995	2,900	3,095	1,870	840	1,035
Movers	4,090	1,875	2,215	1,935	900	1,030
Non-migrants	1,585	745	845	655	305	350
Migrants	2,505	1,135	1,375	1,280	600	685
Internal migrants	2,405	1,090	1,310	1,065	485	575
Intraprovincial migrants	1,785	805	980	650	315	335
Interprovincial migrants	620	285	330	410	175	235
External migrants	100	40	60	220	115	110