Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ladysmith [Population centre], British Columbia and Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ladysmith British Columbia [Population centre]			Roussillon, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Ladysmith [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Ladysmith [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,637	...	...	171,443	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,904 r	...	...	162,187	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.4	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,746	...	...	67,868	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,673	...	...	66,264	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	769.1	...	...	404.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	13.83	...	...	423.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,640	5,085	5,550	171,440	84,670	86,770
0 to 14 years	1,430	720	710	32,540	16,775	15,770
0 to 4 years	435	220	220	9,965	5,125	4,835
5 to 9 years	500	255	245	11,635	6,010	5,620
10 to 14 years	495	250	245	10,940	5,635	5,310
15 to 64 years	6,190	2,910	3,280	114,200	56,565	57,635
15 to 19 years	515	250	260	10,620	5,540	5,080
20 to 24 years	395	215	180	10,540	5,510	5,035
25 to 29 years	385	190	195	8,600	4,270	4,330
30 to 34 years	480	220	255	9,720	4,710	5,015
35 to 39 years	515	235	280	12,220	5,810	6,410
40 to 44 years	530	260	270	12,425	6,075	6,345
45 to 49 years	625	285	340	12,685	6,255	6,425
50 to 54 years	815	365	450	14,120	6,955	7,165
55 to 59 years	935	435	500	13,175	6,530	6,645
60 to 64 years	1,000	450	550	10,095	4,915	5,185
65 years and over	3,020	1,455	1,560	24,700	11,335	13,365
65 to 69 years	1,030	515	515	8,555	4,090	4,465
70 to 74 years	765	375	395	6,600	3,165	3,440
75 to 79 years	525	265	260	4,385	1,960	2,425
80 to 84 years	345	170	175	2,820	1,270	1,550
85 years and over	350	135	220	2,335	845	1,490
85 to 89 years	230	100	130	1,590	615	970
90 to 94 years	95	30	60	595	195	400
95 to 99 years	25	0	20	140	30	110
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.2	12.8	19.0	19.8	18.2
15 to 64 years	58.2	57.2	59.1	66.6	66.8	66.4
65 years and over	28.4	28.6	28.1	14.4	13.4	15.4
85 years and over	3.3	2.7	4.0	1.4	1.0	1.7
Average age of the population	48.1	47.4	48.6	39.5	38.7	40.3
Median age of the population	52.9	52.4	53.4	40.6	39.8	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,670	...	...	66,265	...	...
Single-detached house	3,435	...	...	42,640	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	565	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	970	...	...	22,310	...	...
Semi-detached house	205	...	...	3,925	...	...
Row house	235	...	...	1,995	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	155	...	...	1,870	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	365	...	...	14,335	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	265	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,670	...	...	66,265	...	...
1 person	1,255	...	...	15,215	...	...
2 persons	2,090	...	...	22,705	...	...
3 persons	605	...	...	11,575	...	...
4 persons	495	...	...	11,485	...	...
5 or more persons	230	...	...	5,280	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,470	...	...	169,735	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,205	4,370	4,840	138,900	67,900	71,005
Married or living common law	5,925	2,960	2,965	84,880	42,390	42,485
Married	4,985	2,485	2,495	51,940	25,955	25,985
Living common law	940	475	470	32,940	16,435	16,500
Not married and not living common law	3,280	1,405	1,875	54,025	25,505	28,520
Never married	1,635	855	780	37,385	20,110	17,280
Separated	270	120	155	1,845	790	1,050
Divorced	710	290	420	8,490	3,190	5,295
Widowed	665	140	530	6,305	1,410	4,890
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,370	...	...	50,230	...	...
2 persons	2,185	...	...	23,365	...	...
3 persons	575	...	...	11,345	...	...
4 persons	450	...	...	11,290	...	...
5 or more persons	155	...	...	4,235	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,370	...	...	50,230	...	...
Total couple families	2,920	...	...	41,975	...	...
Married couples	2,450	...	...	25,525	...	...
Common-law couples	470	...	...	16,455	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	450	...	...	8,250	...	...
Female parent	345	...	...	6,040	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	2,210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,920	...	...	41,980	...	...
Couples without children	1,900	...	...	18,510	...	...
Couples with children	1,015	...	...	23,465	...	...
1 child	450	...	...	8,720	...	...
2 children	420	...	...	10,675	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	4,070	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	450	...	...	8,250	...	...
1 child	285	...	...	4,845	...	...
2 children	120	...	...	2,620	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,755	740	1,015	21,485	10,040	11,445
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,675	...	...	66,265	...	...
One-census-family households	3,230	...	...	48,710	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,830	...	...	17,910	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,400	...	...	30,795	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	750	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,375	...	...	16,805	...	...
One-person households	1,255	...	...	15,215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	120	...	...	1,590	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,535	5,045	5,490	170,835	84,455	86,380
English only	9,935	4,800	5,135	7,775	3,840	3,935
French only	0	5	5	68,060	31,330	36,730
English and French	585	240	345	94,215	48,950	45,265
Neither English nor French	15	0	10	790	335	450
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,535	5,045	5,490	170,835	84,460	86,380
English	10,410	4,985	5,425	23,960	11,970	11,990
French	105	55	50	140,390	69,140	71,255
English and French	10	5	5	5,735	3,030	2,700
Neither English nor French	10	5	10	745	320	430
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	110	60	50	26,825	13,480	13,345
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.2	0.9	15.7	16.0	15.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,540	5,045	5,490	170,835	84,455	86,380
Single responses	10,480	5,015	5,470	166,675	82,325	84,355
Official languages	9,885	4,750	5,135	150,330	74,180	76,155
English	9,765	4,695	5,070	19,115	9,495	9,620
French	120	60	60	131,215	64,685	66,530
Non-official languages	600	265	335	16,345	8,140	8,200
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	5	0	5	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	595	260	330	16,315	8,130	8,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,165	1,155	1,015
Berber languages	0	0	0	385	205	180
Kabyle	0	0	0	190	105	90
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	105	90
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,775	945	830
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Arabic	0	0	0	1,740	930	810
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	345	165	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	135	65	65
Vietnamese	20	10	10	210	100	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	215	80	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	50	30	25
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	10	40	125	35	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	510	240	265
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	465	220	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	395	185	210	10,905	5,460	5,450
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	40	2,345	1,120	1,220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	10
Slavic languages	65	30	40	2,335	1,120	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	290	140	150
Croatian	10	5	5	40	25	20
Czech	5	5	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	15	5	10	450	210	240
Russian	5	0	0	1,275	610	665
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	5	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	25	10	10	135	65	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	380	190	190
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	10	0	5
Dutch	60	30	30	60	30	30
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	145	65	80	280	140	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	10	5	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Greek	20	10	10	380	205	180
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	860	455	405
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	420	215	205
Bengali	0	0	0	145	70	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hindi	5	0	5	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	155	90	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	60	30	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	425	230	200
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	410	220	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	25	6,890	3,460	3,425
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	20	10	10	1,230	680	550
Portuguese	0	0	0	860	415	450
Romanian	0	0	0	1,335	655	685
Spanish	15	5	10	3,455	1,705	1,745
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	35	5	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	20	10	10	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	575	290	290
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	25	35
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	75	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	25	1,125	535	585
Chinese languages	35	15	20	1,120	530	585
Cantonese	10	5	5	305	140	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	25	5	15	710	335	380
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	35	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	65	30	30
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	40	25	20	110	50	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	10	10	0	5
Hungarian	15	10	5	105	45	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	50	30	25	4,160	2,130	2,025
English and French	10	5	5	2,375	1,220	1,155
English and non-official language	35	25	15	405	205	195
French and non-official language	0	5	0	1,070	540	530
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	305	165	140
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,535	5,045	5,490	170,835	84,455	86,380
Single responses	10,435	5,005	5,435	164,525	81,330	83,190
Official languages	10,305	4,945	5,355	155,815	76,990	78,825
English	10,290	4,940	5,350	21,965	10,895	11,065
French	15	5	10	133,855	66,090	67,760
Non-official languages	130	55	75	8,710	4,340	4,365
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	130	55	75	8,705	4,340	4,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	845	425	420
Berber languages	0	0	0	130	70	65
Kabyle	0	0	0	95	45	45
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	710	355	350
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	700	350	345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	165	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	10	5	5	110	55	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	40	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	75	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	25	6,270	3,140	3,135
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,710	840	870
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	0	1,710	835	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	220	110	110
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	235	115	120
Russian	0	0	0	1,095	535	560
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	50	25	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	0	45	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	125	65	60
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	5	540	285	260
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	245	120	125
Bengali	0	0	0	90	45	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	5	95	50	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	10	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	285	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	3,830	1,925	1,905
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	215	105	105
Portuguese	0	0	5	380	180	200
Romanian	0	0	0	980	490	485
Spanish	5	5	0	2,260	1,140	1,115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	15	885	445	445
Chinese languages	25	10	15	890	445	445
Cantonese	5	5	5	210	105	105
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	15	630	310	320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	30	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	35	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	100	45	55	6,310	3,125	3,190
English and French	5	5	0	2,515	1,250	1,260
English and non-official language	90	40	55	775	385	390
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,300	1,120	1,185
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	725	370	355
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,535	5,045	5,495	170,835	84,455	86,380
None	10,180	4,910	5,270	142,825	70,455	72,375
English	55	25	30	13,450	6,755	6,695
French	90	35	55	8,265	4,150	4,115
Non-official language	210	75	135	4,495	2,180	2,320
Aboriginal	15	5	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	195	70	125	4,485	2,180	2,305
English and French	0	0	0	755	420	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	555	280	280
French and non-official language	0	0	0	450	215	240
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,040	4,310	4,735	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,765	4,185	4,575	131,665	64,640	67,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,576	45,376	27,896	38,555	44,338	33,143
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,770	4,190	4,580	131,700	64,645	67,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,191	39,646	25,706	33,631	37,783	29,549
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,020	3,900	4,115	120,670	60,660	60,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,614	39,753	22,908	35,339	42,120	29,156
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,440	2,830	3,615	95,255	41,845	53,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,813	11,432	8,412	6,552	4,837	7,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,045	3,085	2,960	101,955	52,255	49,700
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,629	38,635	23,243	37,515	43,471	32,181
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,080	4,265	4,815	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,775	4,140	4,635	131,580	64,645	66,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,321	54,529	33,321	46,820	54,361	39,537
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,780	4,140	4,640	131,625	64,645	66,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,766	45,140	29,301	37,916	43,000	33,009
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,970	3,840	4,135	120,875	60,725	60,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,880	51,122	29,438	44,415	52,651	36,100
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,530	2,825	3,700	94,810	41,525	53,285
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,556	10,421	8,895	8,354	7,631	8,917
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,045	3,035	3,005	101,955	52,400	49,555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,480	49,646	29,200	45,138	51,757	38,139
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,080	4,265	4,815	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,430	1,380	1,050	49,480	26,625	22,850
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,425	68,307	45,996	52,553	58,384	46,397
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,021	72,101	48,808	60,773	67,740	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	87.0	79.0	87.2	91.0	82.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.1	65.9	56.7	74.9	77.5	71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	13.0	21.0	12.8	9.0	17.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,040	4,305	4,735	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without total income	280	120	155	5,545	2,660	2,885
With total income	8,765	4,180	4,580	131,665	64,640	67,020
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.7	96.0	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,085	380	705	14,535	6,155	8,380
$10,000 to $19,999	1,450	515	930	19,700	7,460	12,240
$20,000 to $29,999	1,320	510	810	17,595	7,370	10,220
$30,000 to $39,999	1,135	460	675	16,550	7,760	8,795
$40,000 to $49,999	940	435	505	15,885	7,665	8,220
$50,000 to $59,999	685	350	335	12,625	6,680	5,950
$60,000 to $69,999	550	355	200	9,580	5,375	4,205
$70,000 to $79,999	420	270	150	7,445	4,245	3,200
$80,000 to $89,999	300	195	105	5,210	3,110	2,105
$90,000 to $99,999	265	200	70	3,460	2,290	1,175
$100,000 and over	625	520	105	9,070	6,540	2,530
$100,000 to $149,999	485	400	85	6,415	4,565	1,855
$150,000 and over	140	120	20	2,655	1,970	680
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,040	4,305	4,735	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without after-tax income	265	115	150	5,505	2,655	2,855
With after-tax income	8,770	4,190	4,580	131,700	64,645	67,055
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.3	96.7	96.0	96.1	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,160	420	745	15,195	6,285	8,910
$10,000 to $19,999	1,530	565	975	20,880	8,000	12,880
$20,000 to $29,999	1,510	585	925	21,700	9,430	12,270
$30,000 to $39,999	1,340	555	785	22,520	11,015	11,500
$40,000 to $49,999	985	500	485	18,210	9,460	8,750
$50,000 to $59,999	730	460	265	12,895	7,340	5,555
$60,000 to $69,999	470	305	170	8,325	4,865	3,460
$70,000 to $79,999	395	275	115	4,730	3,085	1,645
$80,000 and over	650	530	125	7,260	5,170	2,085
$80,000 to $89,999	255	190	65	2,505	1,735	775
$90,000 to $99,999	150	140	15	1,415	1,015	400
$100,000 and over	245	200	45	3,335	2,430	915
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,040	4,305	4,735	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without employment income	2,995	1,225	1,775	35,250	15,040	20,210
With employment income	6,045	3,085	2,960	101,955	52,260	49,700
Percentage with employment income	66.9	71.7	62.5	74.3	77.7	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,295	640	655	11,205	5,670	5,535
$5,000 to $9,999	455	205	245	6,985	2,940	4,050
$10,000 to $19,999	710	280	430	13,095	5,575	7,520
$20,000 to $29,999	640	240	400	11,135	4,780	6,350
$30,000 to $39,999	570	210	360	11,725	5,195	6,525
$40,000 to $49,999	475	200	275	11,010	5,290	5,715
$50,000 to $59,999	375	190	180	9,110	4,965	4,140
$60,000 to $69,999	355	240	115	7,310	4,230	3,080
$70,000 to $79,999	270	170	100	6,115	3,545	2,570
$80,000 and over	900	710	195	14,275	10,065	4,215
$80,000 to $89,999	230	140	90	4,070	2,680	1,390
$90,000 to $99,999	190	150	40	2,860	1,970	895
$100,000 and over	475	415	65	7,345	5,415	1,920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,670	...	...	66,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,274	...	...	78,596	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,937	...	...	66,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,250	...	...	15,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,706	...	...	37,617	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,328	...	...	32,748	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	51,045	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,563	...	...	92,854	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,677	...	...	77,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,690	...	...	66,265	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,054	...	...	92,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,821	...	...	75,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,265	...	...	15,220	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,834	...	...	45,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,930	...	...	36,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	51,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,160	...	...	107,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,591	...	...	86,766	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,670	...	...	66,265	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	465	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	1,075	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,740	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	190	...	...	2,265	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	1,905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	215	...	...	2,500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	2,685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	2,685	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	2,815	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	415	...	...	5,275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	360	...	...	5,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	355	...	...	4,815	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	280	...	...	4,715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	260	...	...	4,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,420	...	...	23,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	565	...	...	8,500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	360	...	...	5,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	340	...	...	5,645	...	...
$200,000 and over	165	...	...	3,675	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,675	...	...	66,265	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	455	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	1,100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	1,860	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	240	...	...	2,560	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	2,390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	3,175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	270	...	...	3,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	3,465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	3,435	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	6,810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	6,345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	345	...	...	5,855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	5,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	305	...	...	4,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	960	...	...	15,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	475	...	...	7,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	250	...	...	3,920	...	...
$150,000 and over	230	...	...	3,975	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,325	...	...	49,980	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,846	...	...	92,940	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,240	...	...	77,860	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,805	...	...	17,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,807	...	...	76,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,590	...	...	64,552	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,030	...	...	23,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,328	...	...	118,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,178	...	...	97,913	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	420	...	...	7,865	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,419	...	...	61,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,469	...	...	54,213	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,330	...	...	50,025	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,761	...	...	107,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,134	...	...	86,787	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,760	...	...	17,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,833	...	...	87,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,478	...	...	71,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,075	...	...	23,575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,976	...	...	134,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,698	...	...	107,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	415	...	...	7,870	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,121	...	...	71,467	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,731	...	...	59,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,595	690	905	18,535	8,805	9,725
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,448	35,584	30,688	35,716	39,907	32,028
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,717	31,616	28,480	31,342	34,202	28,895
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,605	650	960	18,365	8,580	9,785
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,416	44,156	37,885	43,128	47,703	39,114
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,990	37,556	33,255	35,332	38,156	32,854
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,470	5,030	5,440	169,735	84,060	85,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,025	2,275	2,750	78,420	37,515	40,910
In the bottom decile	760	335	430	8,100	3,840	4,260
In the second decile	1,015	425	585	12,220	5,415	6,800
In the third decile	1,015	465	545	16,940	8,020	8,915
In the fourth decile	1,070	505	565	20,255	9,840	10,415
In the fifth decile	1,155	545	615	20,915	10,395	10,515
In the top half of the distribution	5,450	2,755	2,700	91,315	46,545	44,765
In the sixth decile	1,200	600	600	22,315	11,175	11,140
In the seventh decile	1,160	565	590	21,290	10,915	10,380
In the eighth decile	1,215	615	595	20,025	10,225	9,790
In the ninth decile	1,125	575	550	16,265	8,345	7,920
In the top decile	755	395	360	11,420	5,885	5,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,470	5,025	5,440	169,735	84,065	85,675
0 to 17 years	1,750	880	870	38,770	20,010	18,760
0 to 5 years	530	265	265	12,205	6,270	5,935
18 to 64 years	5,845	2,735	3,110	107,775	53,205	54,570
65 years and over	2,880	1,415	1,470	23,200	10,850	12,350
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	525	665	13,305	5,930	7,375
0 to 17 years	270	145	125	3,150	1,640	1,510
0 to 5 years	80	40	35	985	485	505
18 to 64 years	605	255	355	7,390	3,395	3,995
65 years and over	310	125	185	2,765	890	1,875
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.4	12.2	7.8	7.1	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	16.5	14.4	8.1	8.2	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	15.1	15.1	13.2	8.1	7.7	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.3	11.4	6.9	6.4	7.3
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.8	12.6	11.9	8.2	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	485	225	265	7,990	3,705	4,280
0 to 17 years	105	50	55	1,780	935	845
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	550	270	275
18 to 64 years	345	150	195	5,155	2,440	2,715
65 years and over	35	20	15	1,050	330	720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.9	4.7	4.4	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	5.7	6.3	4.6	4.7	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	5.7	3.8	4.5	4.3	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.5	6.3	4.8	4.6	5.0
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.4	1.0	4.5	3.0	5.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,535	4,990	5,545	169,740	84,065	85,675
Official languages	10,535	4,995	5,545	168,950	83,735	85,220
English	10,520	4,990	5,535	101,575	52,620	48,955
French	555	200	350	161,215	79,970	81,245
Non-official languages	830	335	495	25,285	12,335	12,950
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	65	45	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	60	45	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	60	40	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	820	335	490	25,225	12,295	12,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	3,455	1,755	1,700
Berber languages	0	0	0	355	210	145
Kabyle	0	0	0	190	110	85
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	95	60
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,270	1,655	1,620
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	10	0	0	3,150	1,590	1,555
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	60	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	15	365	180	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	125	60	65
Vietnamese	20	10	15	245	125	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	15	45	365	125	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	120	55	65
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	215	55	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,260	610	655
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	45	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,125	540	580
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	615	270	345	17,260	8,400	8,860
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	10	0	115	65	55
Balto-Slavic languages	90	40	50	3,030	1,495	1,535
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	90	40	50	3,030	1,495	1,530
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	375	210	170
Croatian	20	10	0	70	40	25
Czech	15	10	10	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Polish	20	15	0	580	270	310
Russian	20	10	20	1,975	955	1,020
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	10	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	280	145	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	340	150	185	775	390	390
Afrikaans	10	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	15	20	35	15	25
Dutch	70	35	35	95	50	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	100	110	605	305	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	10	595	330	270
Indo-Iranian languages	20	20	0	1,125	585	535
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	690	360	330
Bengali	0	0	0	180	85	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	195	95	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	285	155	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	125	85	45
Iranian languages	10	0	0	435	230	205
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	420	220	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	165	55	110	12,285	5,870	6,415
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	40	15	20	2,400	1,290	1,110
Portuguese	15	0	10	1,120	570	540
Romanian	0	0	0	1,425	695	725
Spanish	115	35	75	7,880	3,590	4,295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	85	40	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	990	475	520
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	230	100	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	60	35	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	155	80	80
Wolof	0	0	0	90	45	40
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	0	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	175	190
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	20	205	105	100
American Sign Language	10	0	10	40	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	95	40	55
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	65	45	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	0	15	1,470	730	740
Chinese languages	25	0	15	1,470	725	740
Cantonese	0	0	10	385	205	185
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	10	0	10	1,130	540	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	65	40	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	70	25	45
Lao	0	0	0	50	20	30
Thai	10	0	10	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	230	120	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkish	10	10	0	175	95	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	25	120	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	10	10	10
Hungarian	15	10	0	115	55	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,535	4,990	5,545	169,740	84,060	85,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,265	4,895	5,375	165,925	82,270	83,655
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,720	860	860	38,125	19,600	18,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,545	4,030	4,515	127,800	62,675	65,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	270	100	175	3,815	1,790	2,020
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,535	4,990	5,545	169,735	84,065	85,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,215	4,425	4,790	150,535	74,655	75,875
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,305	560	745	18,680	9,140	9,535
Before 1981	875	375	505	4,060	2,075	1,990
1981 to 1990	155	65	85	2,010	1,010	1,000
1991 to 2000	100	55	50	3,360	1,560	1,805
2001 to 2010	90	20	70	7,040	3,500	3,540
2001 to 2005	35	15	20	3,035	1,545	1,500
2006 to 2010	50	10	45	4,000	1,960	2,045
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	45	40	2,205	1,000	1,205
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	20	10	10	525	265	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,305	560	745	18,680	9,140	9,535
Under 5 years	195	85	105	2,155	1,010	1,140
5 to 14 years	265	115	145	3,295	1,675	1,620
15 to 24 years	345	135	205	3,205	1,500	1,705
25 to 44 years	435	175	255	9,030	4,505	4,525
45 years and over	75	50	30	990	450	545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,305	565	745	18,675	9,140	9,535
Americas	135	50	90	4,970	2,250	2,720
Brazil	0	0	0	220	115	105
Colombia	0	0	0	465	225	240
El Salvador	0	0	0	265	125	140
Guyana	0	0	0	115	55	55
Haiti	0	0	0	550	210	340
Jamaica	0	0	0	295	110	185
Mexico	0	0	0	340	160	180
Peru	0	0	0	360	155	205
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	205	90	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	35	75	490	190	300
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	1,670	805	865
Europe	960	440	515	6,200	3,175	3,025
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	30	15	20
Croatia	20	10	10	25	20	10
France	10	0	0	1,130	615	510
Germany	90	50	45	215	100	110
Greece	10	10	0	150	85	65
Hungary	25	15	15	45	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	25	15	10
Italy	10	10	0	540	350	190
Netherlands	55	30	30	50	20	30
Poland	20	15	0	345	165	185
Portugal	0	0	0	400	220	185
Romania	0	0	0	865	415	445
Russian Federation	0	0	0	410	195	215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	370	185	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	600	245	355	360	160	200
Other places of birth in Europe	105	45	55	1,230	590	640
Africa	30	10	20	4,155	2,205	1,950
Algeria	0	0	0	800	425	375
Egypt	0	0	0	325	190	140
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	30	0	25
Morocco	0	0	0	860	455	405
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	20	35
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	20	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,050	1,100	955
Asia	145	40	105	3,330	1,505	1,825
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	50	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	90	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	865	310	555
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	90	55	30
India	10	10	10	235	120	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	170	75	95
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Japan	15	0	15	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	55	35	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	260	135	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	60	10
Philippines	70	20	45	205	55	145
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	10	70	45	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	175	85	90
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	825	380	445
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	15	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	45	40	2,205	1,000	1,205
Americas	20	20	0	570	250	325
Brazil	0	0	0	65	30	35
Colombia	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	75	30	50
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	60	25	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	50	20	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other places of birth in Americas	15	15	0	180	80	100
Europe	10	10	10	590	270	315
France	0	0	0	150	80	70
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	85	40	45
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	65	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	100	45	55
Africa	0	0	0	660	310	350
Algeria	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cameroon	0	0	0	130	65	60
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	45	25	25
Egypt	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	85	45	45
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	210	85	120
Asia	50	20	30	385	165	215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	110	30	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	45	20	20	50	15	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	100	50	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,535	4,990	5,545	169,735	84,060	85,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,385	600	785	19,610	9,645	9,970
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,155	955	1,195	17,400	8,950	8,450
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,995	3,430	3,565	132,725	65,470	67,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	190	250	14,855	7,180	7,680
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	250	105	150	8,620	4,425	4,195
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	55	50	3,800	2,355	1,445
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	155	45	105	4,820	2,070	2,745
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	65	80	3,745	1,485	2,260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	20	10	2,280	1,150	1,125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	215	120	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,535	4,990	5,545	169,735	84,060	85,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	825	440	380	2,645	1,345	1,300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	810	435	375	2,480	1,270	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	475	245	225	1,585	825	765
Métis	315	165	145	880	430	445
Inuk (Inuit)	20	20	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	70	35	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	90	45	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,710	4,545	5,170	167,095	82,715	84,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,535	4,990	5,545	169,735	84,060	85,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	320	165	155	1,130	610	520
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,215	4,825	5,390	168,605	83,455	85,155
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,535	4,990	5,545	169,735	84,065	85,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	175	120	55	1,370	680	690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	175	115	55	1,345	665	680
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	65	45	1,135	540	595
Métis single ancestry	50	40	10	195	110	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	740	365	380	5,435	2,600	2,835
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	680	325	360	5,365	2,545	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	435	210	215	4,770	2,235	2,535
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	95	135	570	295	275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	25	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	40	25	75	50	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	35	20	65	55	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,615	4,510	5,105	162,930	80,785	82,150
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,535	4,990	5,545	169,735	84,060	85,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	320	135	190	18,285	9,145	9,145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	25	10	1,095	600	495
Chinese	40	10	35	1,940	890	1,050
Black	40	25	10	6,680	3,350	3,335
Filipino	85	30	60	390	170	220
Latin American	10	0	10	2,905	1,425	1,475
Arab	0	0	0	3,060	1,585	1,470
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	710	335	375
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	455	235	220
Korean	10	10	0	95	50	45
Japanese	65	20	45	85	35	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	340	195	145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	15	15	530	275	260
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,210	4,860	5,355	151,450	74,920	76,530
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,535	4,990	5,545	169,735	84,065	85,675
North American Aboriginal origins	915	480	435	6,800	3,280	3,525
First Nations (North American Indian)	615	320	285	5,990	2,840	3,155
Inuit	30	25	0	50	35	15
Métis	340	170	165	855	465	385
Other North American origins	3,010	1,465	1,545	105,585	51,945	53,640
Acadian	15	0	10	760	380	380
American	315	165	150	900	440	460
Canadian	2,770	1,335	1,435	101,155	49,735	51,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	45	30	20
Newfoundlander	20	10	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Québécois	0	0	0	4,225	2,115	2,110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	0
European origins	9,110	4,280	4,830	72,650	36,065	36,585
British Isles origins	7,150	3,375	3,780	22,350	10,595	11,755
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,920	2,250	2,675	7,375	3,475	3,900
Irish	2,385	1,070	1,315	13,085	6,215	6,870
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,210	1,560	1,650	6,675	3,105	3,565
Welsh	395	200	200	335	140	195
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	270	110	155	1,035	455	585
French origins	1,090	495	590	42,565	21,145	21,420
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	180	95	90
Corsican	0	0	0	20	10	10
French	1,090	500	590	42,405	21,060	21,340
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,430	1,015	1,420	5,980	2,965	3,020
Austrian	120	60	60	340	210	135
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	50	40	1,260	600	660
Dutch	770	315	455	515	255	260
Flemish	10	0	10	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	1,635	635	995	3,575	1,745	1,830
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	40	25	535	285	245
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,190	485	705	595	310	280
Danish	190	85	100	150	80	65
Finnish	220	90	130	90	45	40
Icelandic	65	30	35	15	0	0
Norwegian	485	190	295	160	65	95
Swedish	285	95	190	125	75	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	95	45	45
Eastern European origins	1,410	635	775	6,925	3,500	3,425
Bulgarian	10	0	0	415	225	190
Byelorussian	10	0	10	150	70	80
Czech	50	20	30	165	85	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	15	45	45	20	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	65	485	235	245
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	20	25	160	90	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	260	125	130
Polish	480	205	270	1,930	990	940
Romanian	35	15	20	1,585	775	805
Russian	250	140	115	1,395	690	705
Slovak	30	0	25	100	50	45
Ukrainian	645	295	345	1,465	765	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	710	350	360	12,920	6,675	6,245
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	15	195	105	95
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	15
Greek	120	65	60	1,140	620	520
Italian	410	190	220	8,145	4,120	4,025
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	85	55	25	1,835	950	880
Serbian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	60	50	10
Spanish	55	20	35	2,190	1,210	980
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	70	45	25	530	240	290
Basque	0	0	0	65	20	45
Jewish	20	10	10	300	140	165
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	25	10	130	55	70
Caribbean origins	40	25	15	4,010	1,950	2,065
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Barbadian	10	0	0	425	205	220
Bermudan	20	15	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	165	90	70
Dominican	0	0	0	240	95	140
Grenadian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian	0	0	0	1,530	690	850
Jamaican	0	0	0	770	400	375
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	365	155	210
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	280	135	145
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	275	150	125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	120	50	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	10	20	4,275	2,130	2,145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	95	30	65
Arawak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	215	105	115
Chilean	10	0	10	430	195	230
Colombian	0	0	0	640	340	300
Costa Rican	10	0	0	15	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	305	135	165
Guyanese	0	0	0	170	110	65
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	85	35	50
Maya	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexican	0	10	10	720	350	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	80	50	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	620	290	330
Salvadorean	0	0	0	420	225	190
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	175	85	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	200	90	110
African origins	85	50	35	6,845	3,500	3,350
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,845	985	860
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Burkinabe	0	0	0	60	35	30
Cameroonian	0	0	0	500	255	245
Chadian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Congolese	0	0	0	455	230	225
Edo	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	20	35
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Guinean	0	0	0	100	70	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	130	85	45
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Peulh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	110	55	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	155	95	60
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	105	55	50
North African origins	0	0	0	3,395	1,755	1,640
Algerian	0	0	0	905	470	440
Berber	0	0	0	365	190	175
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	660	345	320
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	1,195	615	580
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	380	195	185
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	60	25	30
Southern and East African origins	50	30	20	730	360	370
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burundian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	10	10	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	175	85	95
Mauritian	0	0	0	140	55	85
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	170	95	75
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
South African	35	15	15	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other African origins	40	25	10	985	465	520
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	15	180	90	95
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	25	0	870	415	460
Asian origins	360	155	205	8,030	3,980	4,055
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	3,070	1,590	1,480
Afghan	0	0	0	130	80	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	785	385	400
Armenian	0	10	0	265	145	115
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iranian	0	10	0	360	190	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	10	25
Israeli	0	0	0	110	65	50
Jordanian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lebanese	0	0	0	760	395	370
Palestinian	0	0	0	220	100	110
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	220	115	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	40	10	25
Turk	0	0	0	225	125	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	35	25	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	10	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	30	0
South Asian origins	50	30	25	1,340	720	615
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	35	25	10	930	480	450
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	135	95	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	55	20	35
Sinhalese	10	0	10	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	55	35	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	300	120	180	3,790	1,785	2,010
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	185	90	95
Chinese	85	25	60	2,455	1,155	1,300
Filipino	110	45	60	510	240	270
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	75	30	45	145	50	100
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	100	55	50
Laotian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Malaysian	15	0	10	20	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Thai	25	10	15	50	30	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	450	230	215
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oceania origins	50	30	15	50	25	20
Australian	25	15	10	40	25	15
New Zealander	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,690	...	...	66,265	...	...
Owner	3,865	...	...	52,250	...	...
Renter	825	...	...	14,015	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,690	...	...	66,265	...	...
Condominium	455	...	...	7,000	...	...
Not condominium	4,235	...	...	59,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,695	...	...	66,265	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	255	...	...	4,805	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,255	...	...	16,985	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,855	...	...	26,125	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,310	...	...	18,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,690	...	...	66,265	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	780	...	...	14,520	...	...
5 rooms	730	...	...	9,590	...	...
6 rooms	820	...	...	8,725	...	...
7 rooms	680	...	...	10,710	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,685	...	...	22,715	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,690	...	...	66,265	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,680	...	...	65,985	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,690	...	...	66,265	...	...
Suitable	4,625	...	...	64,890	...	...
Not suitable	60	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,690	...	...	66,265	...	...
1960 or before	1,120	...	...	7,845	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,110	...	...	19,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	440	...	...	11,645	...	...
1991 to 2000	960	...	...	10,050	...	...
2001 to 2005	285	...	...	5,760	...	...
2006 to 2010	510	...	...	6,395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	265	...	...	4,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,690	...	...	66,265	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,380	...	...	63,100	...	...
Major repairs needed	310	...	...	3,165	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,690	...	...	66,260	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,675	...	...	36,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,945	...	...	29,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,690	...	...	66,260	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	1,250	...	...
25 to 34 years	385	...	...	8,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	555	...	...	13,365	...	...
45 to 54 years	825	...	...	15,440	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,040	...	...	13,425	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,100	...	...	9,210	...	...
75 to 84 years	580	...	...	4,325	...	...
85 years and over	175	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,665	...	...	66,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,740	...	...	55,140	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	925	...	...	10,985	...	...
30% to less than 100%	805	...	...	10,085	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,850	...	...	52,150	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.5	...	...	69.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.1	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	958	...	...	1,200	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,078	...	...	1,213	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,190	...	...	269,605	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	379,608	...	...	299,132	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	825	...	...	14,015	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.3	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	33.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	917	...	...	786	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	943	...	...	821	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,080	4,265	4,810	137,210	67,300	69,910
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,345	700	645	25,170	13,070	12,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,590	1,160	1,435	33,830	16,160	17,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,140	2,400	2,740	78,205	38,075	40,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,075	865	210	23,720	14,340	9,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	425	270	155	16,725	8,815	7,915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	595	60	6,990	5,525	1,465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,185	760	1,425	24,780	10,760	14,025
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	4,880	1,990	2,885
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,415	620	795	24,825	10,980	13,845
Bachelor's degree	890	370	520	17,225	7,345	9,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	50	65	2,470	1,100	1,370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	35	15	495	260	235
Master's degree	320	140	180	4,265	2,010	2,255
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	25	15	370	265	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,450	2,900	92,855	45,255	47,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	490	270	220	10,535	5,975	4,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,440	685	755	20,135	9,585	10,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,420	1,495	1,930	62,190	29,695	32,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	720	550	175	18,550	10,890	7,660
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	170	120	13,135	6,655	6,485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	430	380	50	5,415	4,240	1,175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,460	465	995	18,315	8,000	10,320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	90	220	3,810	1,505	2,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	925	390	540	21,510	9,300	12,210
Bachelor's degree	635	280	355	14,990	6,345	8,650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	10	50	2,070	845	1,220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	10	395	180	215
Master's degree	195	80	115	3,735	1,710	2,020
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	10	320	220	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,080	4,265	4,815	137,210	67,300	69,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,940	1,865	2,080	59,010	29,225	29,780
Education	465	110	355	5,300	1,060	4,235
13. Education	460	110	350	5,300	1,065	4,235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	185	100	80	2,545	1,175	1,370
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	435	325	115
50. Visual and performing arts	155	75	75	2,105	850	1,260
Humanities	140	45	100	3,480	1,280	2,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	450	75	375
23. English language and literature/letters	45	0	40	170	45	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	15	2,070	855	1,220
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	110	60	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	25	155	70	85
54. History	35	10	20	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	360	90	270
Social and behavioural sciences and law	430	125	305	7,065	2,060	5,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	45	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	925	280	645
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	10	105	1,560	120	1,445
22. Legal professions and studies	85	15	70	1,395	425	975
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	95	40	60
42. Psychology	70	30	40	905	195	710
45. Social sciences	130	60	70	2,140	990	1,150
Business, management and public administration	925	235	685	19,505	6,915	12,590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	45	55	660	105	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	830	195	635	18,840	6,805	12,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	55	40	2,380	1,390	985
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	25	20	685	300	385
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	15	500	315	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	315	135	180
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	725	520	205
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	0	160	120	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	55	40	3,435	2,515	920
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	45	20	3,010	2,305	705
25. Library science	25	10	10	125	20	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	255	160	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,160	1,105	60	17,680	16,230	1,450
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	485	270	220
14. Engineering	110	95	10	3,115	2,505	615
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	175	25	3,125	2,860	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	295	10	4,260	4,125	140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	390	385	0	4,125	4,010	120
48. Precision production	160	155	10	2,570	2,465	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	175	50	920	455	470
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	35	30	725	325	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	145	15	200	130	70
Health and related fields	1,025	170	855	9,340	1,540	7,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	20	50	550	265	285
51. Health professions and related programs	950	150	805	8,705	1,230	7,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	80	45	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	390	225	160	6,540	3,440	3,100
12. Personal and culinary services	225	70	155	3,310	755	2,555
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	10
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	1,780	1,375	400
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	120	0	1,395	1,260	135
Other	0	0	0	15	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,450	2,900	92,855	45,260	47,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,925	955	975	30,665	15,560	15,105
Education	285	55	235	3,830	700	3,130
13. Education	285	55	235	3,830	700	3,130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	80	60	1,940	890	1,055
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	0	330	240	90
50. Visual and performing arts	105	55	50	1,615	650	960
Humanities	105	35	75	2,215	840	1,375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	355	60	290
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	30	145	30	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	15	1,165	545	620
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	0	15	80	40	40
54. History	25	10	20	110	55	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	280	65	215
Social and behavioural sciences and law	330	85	245	5,795	1,675	4,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	40	20	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	720	225	495
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	90	1,265	75	1,190
22. Legal professions and studies	70	10	55	1,205	345	860
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	40	20	25
42. Psychology	50	20	30	765	180	590
45. Social sciences	90	45	45	1,760	820	935
Business, management and public administration	645	155	490	16,380	5,595	10,785
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	30	45	560	75	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	570	125	445	15,810	5,515	10,300
Physical and life sciences and technologies	40	15	25	1,505	870	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	10	565	245	320
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	270	165	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	35	15	25
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	515	370	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	115	80	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	60	40	25	3,095	2,245	845
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	30	20	2,780	2,105	675
25. Library science	10	10	10	95	15	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	195	110	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	695	660	35	13,815	12,510	1,305
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	420	240	180
14. Engineering	55	50	10	2,760	2,190	570
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	105	95	10	2,545	2,320	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	175	170	0	3,055	2,930	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	255	10	3,030	2,925	100
48. Precision production	90	85	10	2,000	1,900	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	120	40	770	365	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	30	25	605	260	350
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	90	15	160	105	55
Health and related fields	700	115	585	7,500	1,170	6,330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	15	30	465	215	255
51. Health professions and related programs	650	95	555	6,975	925	6,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	60	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	140	120	5,330	2,825	2,505
12. Personal and culinary services	160	40	120	2,650	605	2,045
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	15	10
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	1,450	1,120	330
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	75	0	1,195	1,075	120
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,080	4,265	4,815	137,210	67,300	69,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,940	1,860	2,075	59,010	29,225	29,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,140	2,400	2,735	78,205	38,075	40,130
Location of study inside Canada	4,605	2,160	2,445	71,900	34,770	37,125
Same as province or territory of residence	3,390	1,590	1,800	70,090	33,730	36,365
Different than province or territory of residence	1,220	575	645	1,810	1,045	770
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	530	240	295	6,305	3,305	3,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	75	410	200	205
Philippines	45	10	30	105	25	80
India	0	0	0	50	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	100	120	190	120	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	270	135	135
France	0	0	0	840	505	335
Other	120	60	55	4,445	2,280	2,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,450	2,900	92,855	45,260	47,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,930	955	970	30,665	15,560	15,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,425	1,495	1,925	62,190	29,695	32,495
Location of study inside Canada	3,190	1,395	1,795	56,855	26,990	29,865
Same as province or territory of residence	2,540	1,100	1,440	55,435	26,195	29,245
Different than province or territory of residence	645	300	350	1,420	800	620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	235	95	135	5,335	2,705	2,630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	40	25	335	165	170
Philippines	45	10	35	85	15	70
India	0	0	0	45	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	30	45	120	80	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	235	115	120
France	0	0	0	705	405	300
Other	40	15	30	3,815	1,895	1,910
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,080	4,265	4,815	137,210	67,300	69,910
In the labour force	5,000	2,520	2,480	94,885	48,630	46,255
Employed	4,630	2,325	2,305	89,375	45,480	43,890
Unemployed	365	195	175	5,515	3,145	2,365
Not in the labour force	4,080	1,745	2,335	42,325	18,675	23,650
Participation rate	55.1	59.1	51.5	69.2	72.3	66.2
Employment rate	51.0	54.5	47.9	65.1	67.6	62.8
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.7	7.1	5.8	6.5	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,080	4,265	4,815	137,210	67,300	69,910
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,825	1,615	2,210	39,725	17,130	22,595
Worked	5,260	2,650	2,605	97,485	50,170	47,315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,490	1,405	1,085	50,320	27,235	23,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,765	1,240	1,525	47,170	22,940	24,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.5	41.4	43.8	44.0	43.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,000	2,520	2,480	94,885	48,625	46,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	50	55	1,870	925	945
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,890	2,465	2,425	93,015	47,705	45,305
Employee	4,170	2,075	2,095	83,715	42,080	41,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	720	395	330	9,295	5,625	3,675
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,000	2,515	2,480	94,885	48,630	46,255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	50	55	1,870	925	950
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,890	2,470	2,420	93,010	47,700	45,310
0 Management occupations	505	290	220	10,280	6,370	3,910
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	695	145	550	17,215	4,725	12,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	265	230	35	6,385	5,030	1,360
3 Health occupations	365	45	320	6,015	885	5,130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	625	225	400	10,440	2,675	7,760
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	155	45	115	2,345	1,085	1,260
6 Sales and service occupations	1,080	385	690	21,450	9,915	11,535
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	870	810	60	14,220	13,455	765
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	155	130	25	775	630	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	155	20	3,880	2,935	950
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,000	2,520	2,480	94,885	48,625	46,255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	50	55	1,870	925	950
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,890	2,470	2,425	93,015	47,705	45,310
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	150	40	615	405	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	35	15	180	145	30
22 Utilities	55	45	10	885	620	270
23 Construction	355	300	55	6,095	5,255	840
31-33 Manufacturing	440	375	65	9,980	7,235	2,740
41 Wholesale trade	130	95	35	4,475	3,030	1,445
44-45 Retail trade	595	275	325	11,965	5,730	6,235
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	275	225	50	6,000	4,355	1,650
51 Information and cultural industries	75	40	40	2,755	1,530	1,220
52 Finance and insurance	175	50	120	4,990	1,765	3,225
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	100	35	60	1,470	860	615
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	290	130	165	6,380	3,340	3,035
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	85	35	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	210	95	110	3,780	2,420	1,360
61 Educational services	355	115	235	6,470	1,555	4,920
62 Health care and social assistance	580	80	500	11,200	1,630	9,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	65	15	45	1,850	1,015	840
72 Accommodation and food services	355	105	245	4,775	2,190	2,580
81 Other services (except public administration)	255	95	155	3,895	1,755	2,145
91 Public administration	340	195	145	5,175	2,850	2,320
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,635	2,325	2,305	89,375	45,480	43,895
Worked at home	405	170	235	5,140	2,390	2,750
Worked outside Canada	20	10	15	200	155	40
No fixed workplace address	775	560	215	8,030	6,130	1,900
Worked at usual place	3,435	1,590	1,845	76,005	36,805	39,195
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,435	1,590	1,845	76,005	36,810	39,200
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,010	355	650	12,165	5,010	7,150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,040	545	490	13,650	5,980	7,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,345	655	695	50,060	25,745	24,315
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	15	130	70	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,205	2,145	2,060	84,035	42,940	41,100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,665	1,860	1,805	68,355	36,640	31,720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	175	85	90	3,010	1,050	1,960
Public transit	45	30	15	9,730	3,820	5,915
Walked	220	95	125	1,915	830	1,085
Bicycle	20	20	0	425	315	110
Other method	75	55	25	595	280	310
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,205	2,145	2,060	84,035	42,935	41,095
Less than 15 minutes	1,350	530	820	18,990	8,385	10,605
15 to 29 minutes	1,365	780	585	23,570	12,010	11,555
30 to 44 minutes	1,030	515	520	21,105	12,025	9,075
45 to 59 minutes	150	100	50	10,985	5,885	5,100
60 minutes and over	310	225	85	9,385	4,635	4,750
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,205	2,145	2,060	84,035	42,935	41,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	285	220	70	8,220	6,195	2,030
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	755	475	280	18,190	10,390	7,800
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,165	690	475	24,790	10,900	13,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	880	275	600	13,140	5,245	7,895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	425	135	295	7,160	2,910	4,250
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	690	350	340	12,530	7,300	5,230
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,465	2,735	2,725	99,735	51,155	48,580
Single responses	5,460	2,735	2,720	89,710	45,870	43,845
Official languages	5,460	2,735	2,725	89,495	45,765	43,730
English	5,455	2,740	2,715	11,785	6,100	5,685
French	10	0	10	77,705	39,665	38,045
Non-official languages	0	0	0	220	100	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	220	105	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	10,025	5,290	4,735
English and French	0	0	0	9,560	5,070	4,490
English and non-official language	0	0	0	105	60	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	70	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	240	90	150
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,465	2,740	2,730	99,735	51,160	48,580
None	5,410	2,730	2,685	57,435	29,285	28,150
English	10	0	10	33,615	17,370	16,245
French	15	0	15	7,665	3,970	3,700
Non-official language	25	0	20	635	370	260
Aboriginal	10	0	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	620	365	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	285	110	175
French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,475	4,965	5,510	168,020	83,165	84,855
Non-movers	8,735	4,205	4,525	153,085	76,030	77,050
Movers	1,745	755	985	14,940	7,130	7,810
Non-migrants	790	355	440	5,615	2,670	2,945
Migrants	950	405	545	9,325	4,465	4,860
Internal migrants	940	405	530	8,845	4,230	4,615
Intraprovincial migrants	700	300	410	8,690	4,155	4,545
Interprovincial migrants	235	105	125	150	80	75
External migrants	15	10	10	480	235	245
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,085	4,775	5,315	159,865	79,125	80,735
Non-movers	5,995	2,900	3,095	109,775	54,805	54,970
Movers	4,090	1,875	2,215	50,085	24,320	25,760
Non-migrants	1,585	745	845	19,305	9,320	9,985
Migrants	2,505	1,135	1,375	30,780	15,000	15,780
Internal migrants	2,405	1,090	1,310	28,790	14,060	14,730
Intraprovincial migrants	1,785	805	980	28,220	13,775	14,440
Interprovincial migrants	620	285	330	570	280	290
External migrants	100	40	60	1,990	940	1,050