Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ladysmith [Population centre], British Columbia and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ladysmith British Columbia [Population centre]			Boisbriand, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Ladysmith [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Ladysmith [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,637	...	...	26,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,904 r	...	...	26,816	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.4	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,746	...	...	10,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,673	...	...	10,288	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	769.1	...	...	966.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	13.83	...	...	27.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,640	5,085	5,550	26,885	13,395	13,490
0 to 14 years	1,430	720	710	5,185	2,630	2,555
0 to 4 years	435	220	220	1,735	855	875
5 to 9 years	500	255	245	1,770	900	870
10 to 14 years	495	250	245	1,680	875	800
15 to 64 years	6,190	2,910	3,280	18,705	9,375	9,330
15 to 19 years	515	250	260	1,985	1,065	925
20 to 24 years	395	215	180	2,265	1,170	1,095
25 to 29 years	385	190	195	1,635	870	765
30 to 34 years	480	220	255	1,495	760	735
35 to 39 years	515	235	280	1,585	785	795
40 to 44 years	530	260	270	1,610	770	835
45 to 49 years	625	285	340	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	815	365	450	2,505	1,200	1,300
55 to 59 years	935	435	500	2,210	1,105	1,105
60 to 64 years	1,000	450	550	1,495	725	765
65 years and over	3,020	1,455	1,560	2,990	1,385	1,605
65 to 69 years	1,030	515	515	1,130	535	590
70 to 74 years	765	375	395	855	390	465
75 to 79 years	525	265	260	545	260	290
80 to 84 years	345	170	175	285	130	150
85 years and over	350	135	220	185	75	110
85 to 89 years	230	100	130	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	95	30	60	45	10	30
95 to 99 years	25	0	20	10	0	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.2	12.8	19.3	19.6	18.9
15 to 64 years	58.2	57.2	59.1	69.6	70.0	69.2
65 years and over	28.4	28.6	28.1	11.1	10.3	11.9
85 years and over	3.3	2.7	4.0	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	48.1	47.4	48.6	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	52.9	52.4	53.4	37.7	36.2	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,670	...	...	10,290	...	...
Single-detached house	3,435	...	...	5,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	970	...	...	5,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	205	...	...	615	...	...
Row house	235	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	155	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	365	...	...	3,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	265	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,670	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 person	1,255	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 persons	2,090	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 persons	605	...	...	1,805	...	...
4 persons	495	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	230	...	...	900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,470	...	...	26,830	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,205	4,370	4,840	21,700	10,760	10,940
Married or living common law	5,925	2,960	2,965	12,380	6,170	6,210
Married	4,985	2,485	2,495	7,230	3,615	3,615
Living common law	940	475	470	5,155	2,560	2,595
Not married and not living common law	3,280	1,405	1,875	9,320	4,590	4,730
Never married	1,635	855	780	6,860	3,740	3,120
Separated	270	120	155	315	150	165
Divorced	710	290	420	1,425	520	905
Widowed	665	140	530	720	180	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,370	...	...	7,605	...	...
2 persons	2,185	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	575	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	450	...	...	1,605	...	...
5 or more persons	155	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,370	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total couple families	2,920	...	...	6,150	...	...
Married couples	2,450	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	470	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	450	...	...	1,450	...	...
Female parent	345	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,920	...	...	6,150	...	...
Couples without children	1,900	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples with children	1,015	...	...	3,585	...	...
1 child	450	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	420	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	450	...	...	1,455	...	...
1 child	285	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	120	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,755	740	1,015	3,505	1,760	1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,675	...	...	10,290	...	...
One-census-family households	3,230	...	...	7,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,830	...	...	2,495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,400	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,375	...	...	2,780	...	...
One-person households	1,255	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	120	...	...	295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,535	5,045	5,490	26,855	13,380	13,475
English only	9,935	4,800	5,135	1,815	990	830
French only	0	5	5	10,860	4,890	5,965
English and French	585	240	345	13,585	7,180	6,405
Neither English nor French	15	0	10	600	320	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,535	5,045	5,490	26,855	13,380	13,475
English	10,410	4,985	5,425	2,880	1,550	1,330
French	105	55	50	22,765	11,245	11,525
English and French	10	5	5	620	275	345
Neither English nor French	10	5	10	595	315	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	110	60	50	3,190	1,685	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.2	0.9	11.9	12.6	11.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,540	5,045	5,490	26,860	13,380	13,480
Single responses	10,480	5,015	5,470	26,265	13,105	13,165
Official languages	9,885	4,750	5,135	22,320	11,100	11,220
English	9,765	4,695	5,070	1,035	560	480
French	120	60	60	21,285	10,545	10,740
Non-official languages	600	265	335	3,945	2,000	1,945
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	5	0	5	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	595	260	330	3,945	2,000	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	365	190	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	335	175	160
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	280	145	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	20	10	10	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	10	40	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	30	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	395	185	210	3,095	1,595	1,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	40	90	45	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	40	90	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	25	15	10
Russian	5	0	0	30	5	20
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	2,005	1,035	970
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	60	30	30	10	5	5
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	145	65	80	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,975	1,025	950
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Greek	20	10	10	95	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	25	800	400	400
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	180	105	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	145	70	80
Romanian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Spanish	15	5	10	395	185	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	25	25	15	15
Chinese languages	35	15	20	25	15	20
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	5	15	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	210	95	115
Lao	0	0	0	200	95	110
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	25	20	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	30	25	590	280	315
English and French	10	5	5	260	120	140
English and non-official language	35	25	15	125	55	70
French and non-official language	0	5	0	180	85	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,535	5,045	5,490	26,855	13,380	13,480
Single responses	10,435	5,005	5,435	25,985	12,965	13,020
Official languages	10,305	4,945	5,355	23,175	11,530	11,650
English	10,290	4,940	5,350	1,225	645	575
French	15	5	10	21,950	10,880	11,070
Non-official languages	130	55	75	2,810	1,430	1,375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	130	55	75	2,810	1,435	1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	25	2,400	1,240	1,165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	0	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	1,935	1,010	930
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,940	1,005	925
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	5	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	320	150	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	5	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Spanish	5	5	0	215	100	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	15	20	5	10
Chinese languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
Cantonese	5	5	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	15	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Lao	0	0	0	135	65	70
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	100	45	55	870	420	455
English and French	5	5	0	290	140	150
English and non-official language	90	40	55	160	75	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	365	170	190
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,535	5,045	5,495	26,855	13,385	13,480
None	10,180	4,910	5,270	23,055	11,435	11,615
English	55	25	30	2,110	1,100	1,005
French	90	35	55	715	350	365
Non-official language	210	75	135	770	375	395
Aboriginal	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	70	125	770	375	390
English and French	0	0	0	55	30	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	125	65	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,040	4,310	4,735	21,640	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,765	4,185	4,575	20,625	10,210	10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,576	45,376	27,896	36,584	41,788	31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,770	4,190	4,580	20,635	10,215	10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,191	39,646	25,706	32,100	35,999	28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,020	3,900	4,115	18,995	9,630	9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,614	39,753	22,908	32,603	39,185	26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,440	2,830	3,615	14,925	6,740	8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,813	11,432	8,412	4,950	3,552	6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,045	3,085	2,960	16,580	8,600	7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,629	38,635	23,243	32,999	38,458	27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,080	4,265	4,815	21,645	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,775	4,140	4,635	20,605	10,145	10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,321	54,529	33,321	44,434	50,807	38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,780	4,140	4,640	20,620	10,145	10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,766	45,140	29,301	36,347	40,603	32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,970	3,840	4,135	19,105	9,650	9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,880	51,122	29,438	41,716	48,857	34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,530	2,825	3,700	14,990	6,795	8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,556	10,421	8,895	7,909	6,489	9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,045	3,035	3,005	16,580	8,580	7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,480	49,646	29,200	41,047	46,216	35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,080	4,265	4,815	21,645	10,740	10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,430	1,380	1,050	7,365	4,090	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,425	68,307	45,996	50,626	57,245	43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,021	72,101	48,808	58,194	64,602	50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	87.0	79.0	87.0	91.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.1	65.9	56.7	74.6	77.5	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	13.0	21.0	12.9	8.5	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,040	4,305	4,735	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without total income	280	120	155	1,020	530	490
With total income	8,765	4,180	4,580	20,625	10,215	10,415
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.7	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,085	380	705	2,460	1,105	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	1,450	515	930	3,400	1,340	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	1,320	510	810	2,715	1,200	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	1,135	460	675	2,660	1,240	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	940	435	505	2,370	1,150	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	685	350	335	1,845	910	935
$60,000 to $69,999	550	355	200	1,360	765	595
$70,000 to $79,999	420	270	150	1,115	620	495
$80,000 to $89,999	300	195	105	850	525	325
$90,000 to $99,999	265	200	70	505	355	155
$100,000 and over	625	520	105	1,345	1,005	340
$100,000 to $149,999	485	400	85	970	715	255
$150,000 and over	140	120	20	375	290	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,040	4,305	4,735	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without after-tax income	265	115	150	1,010	530	480
With after-tax income	8,770	4,190	4,580	20,635	10,215	10,425
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.3	96.7	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,160	420	745	2,575	1,125	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	1,530	565	975	3,550	1,420	2,130
$20,000 to $29,999	1,510	585	925	3,440	1,570	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	1,340	555	785	3,420	1,650	1,765
$40,000 to $49,999	985	500	485	2,670	1,370	1,300
$50,000 to $59,999	730	460	265	1,855	1,010	840
$60,000 to $69,999	470	305	170	1,320	780	540
$70,000 to $79,999	395	275	115	705	460	245
$80,000 and over	650	530	125	1,100	825	275
$80,000 to $89,999	255	190	65	370	265	105
$90,000 to $99,999	150	140	15	245	190	55
$100,000 and over	245	200	45	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,040	4,305	4,735	21,640	10,745	10,900
Without employment income	2,995	1,225	1,775	5,065	2,145	2,925
With employment income	6,045	3,085	2,960	16,580	8,600	7,980
Percentage with employment income	66.9	71.7	62.5	76.6	80.0	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,295	640	655	1,915	1,050	860
$5,000 to $9,999	455	205	245	1,375	585	785
$10,000 to $19,999	710	280	430	2,545	1,120	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	640	240	400	1,910	820	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	570	210	360	1,835	850	985
$40,000 to $49,999	475	200	275	1,575	770	810
$50,000 to $59,999	375	190	180	1,305	690	610
$60,000 to $69,999	355	240	115	1,035	625	410
$70,000 to $79,999	270	170	100	970	540	430
$80,000 and over	900	710	195	2,120	1,550	565
$80,000 to $89,999	230	140	90	640	430	210
$90,000 to $99,999	190	150	40	435	315	115
$100,000 and over	475	415	65	1,045	810	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,670	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,274	...	...	74,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,937	...	...	63,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,250	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,706	...	...	39,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,328	...	...	33,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	7,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,563	...	...	89,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,677	...	...	75,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,690	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,054	...	...	88,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,821	...	...	72,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,265	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,834	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,930	...	...	35,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	7,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,160	...	...	103,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,591	...	...	84,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,670	...	...	10,285	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	190	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	215	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	415	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	360	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	355	...	...	755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	280	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	260	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,420	...	...	3,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	565	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	360	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	340	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	165	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,675	...	...	10,290	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	240	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	270	...	...	570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	1,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	345	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	305	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	960	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	475	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	250	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	230	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,325	...	...	7,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,846	...	...	89,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,240	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,805	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,807	...	...	76,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,590	...	...	64,185	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,030	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,328	...	...	116,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,178	...	...	97,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	420	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,419	...	...	60,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,469	...	...	53,152	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,330	...	...	7,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,761	...	...	103,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,134	...	...	84,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,760	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,833	...	...	88,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,478	...	...	71,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,075	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,976	...	...	126,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,698	...	...	103,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	415	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,121	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,731	...	...	60,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,595	690	905	3,060	1,560	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,448	35,584	30,688	36,791	40,256	32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,717	31,616	28,480	31,776	34,409	28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,605	650	960	3,055	1,455	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,416	44,156	37,885	42,027	44,704	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,990	37,556	33,255	34,706	36,134	33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,470	5,030	5,440	26,830	13,380	13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,025	2,275	2,750	13,755	6,665	7,095
In the bottom decile	760	335	430	1,335	645	690
In the second decile	1,015	425	585	2,385	1,080	1,300
In the third decile	1,015	465	545	3,750	1,805	1,950
In the fourth decile	1,070	505	565	3,235	1,620	1,620
In the fifth decile	1,155	545	615	3,050	1,510	1,540
In the top half of the distribution	5,450	2,755	2,700	13,075	6,715	6,360
In the sixth decile	1,200	600	600	2,920	1,495	1,425
In the seventh decile	1,160	565	590	2,960	1,485	1,470
In the eighth decile	1,215	615	595	2,965	1,550	1,415
In the ninth decile	1,125	575	550	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the top decile	755	395	360	1,790	935	855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,470	5,025	5,440	26,830	13,380	13,455
0 to 17 years	1,750	880	870	6,315	3,255	3,055
0 to 5 years	530	265	265	2,105	1,060	1,040
18 to 64 years	5,845	2,735	3,110	17,570	8,750	8,825
65 years and over	2,880	1,415	1,470	2,950	1,375	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	525	665	2,385	1,095	1,290
0 to 17 years	270	145	125	615	325	290
0 to 5 years	80	40	35	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	605	255	355	1,400	650	750
65 years and over	310	125	185	365	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.4	12.2	8.9	8.2	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	16.5	14.4	9.7	10.0	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	15.1	15.1	13.2	11.9	11.8	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.3	11.4	8.0	7.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.8	12.6	12.4	8.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	485	225	265	1,670	785	880
0 to 17 years	105	50	55	375	200	180
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	345	150	195	1,075	525	550
65 years and over	35	20	15	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.9	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	5.7	6.3	5.9	6.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	5.7	3.8	6.7	7.1	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.5	6.3	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.4	1.0	7.5	4.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,535	4,990	5,545	26,830	13,375	13,455
Official languages	10,535	4,995	5,545	26,280	13,110	13,170
English	10,520	4,990	5,535	15,420	8,125	7,295
French	555	200	350	24,420	12,050	12,370
Non-official languages	830	335	495	5,610	2,755	2,855
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	820	335	490	5,610	2,760	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	670	340	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	650	335	315
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	495	230	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	150	105	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	15	160	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	140	70	65
Vietnamese	20	10	15	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	15	45	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	190	55	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	55	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	615	270	345	4,325	2,195	2,135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	90	40	50	65	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	90	40	50	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	20	10	0	0	0	10
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	0	0	0	10
Russian	20	10	20	40	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	340	150	185	2,320	1,240	1,080
Afrikaans	10	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dutch	70	35	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	100	110	70	50	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	2,240	1,185	1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	10	195	115	80
Indo-Iranian languages	20	20	0	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	30	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	55	45	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	55	110	1,655	755	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	20	360	195	155
Portuguese	15	0	10	165	75	85
Romanian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Spanish	115	35	75	1,115	490	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	0	15	55	20	35
Chinese languages	25	0	15	55	20	35
Cantonese	0	0	10	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	50	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	260	130	135
Lao	0	0	0	245	125	120
Thai	10	0	10	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	25	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,535	4,990	5,545	26,830	13,375	13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,265	4,895	5,375	26,325	13,100	13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,720	860	860	6,280	3,285	2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,545	4,030	4,515	20,045	9,820	10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	270	100	175	505	275	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,535	4,990	5,545	26,830	13,375	13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,215	4,425	4,790	24,495	12,220	12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,305	560	745	2,245	1,100	1,140
Before 1981	875	375	505	615	295	315
1981 to 1990	155	65	85	410	200	210
1991 to 2000	100	55	50	480	240	235
2001 to 2010	90	20	70	555	275	275
2001 to 2005	35	15	20	240	130	115
2006 to 2010	50	10	45	315	150	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	45	40	195	90	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	20	10	10	90	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,305	560	745	2,245	1,100	1,140
Under 5 years	195	85	105	270	110	160
5 to 14 years	265	115	145	465	200	275
15 to 24 years	345	135	205	650	375	280
25 to 44 years	435	175	255	785	405	380
45 years and over	75	50	30	70	15	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,305	565	745	2,245	1,105	1,140
Americas	135	50	90	745	405	340
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	10	30
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	130	45	90
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	45	25	20
Peru	0	0	0	50	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	35	75	315	220	100
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	140	75	70
Europe	960	440	515	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	10	10	0	0
France	10	0	0	160	80	75
Germany	90	50	45	20	15	10
Greece	10	10	0	40	15	20
Hungary	25	15	15	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	10	0	60	35	20
Netherlands	55	30	30	0	0	0
Poland	20	15	0	10	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	65	30	35
Romania	0	0	0	80	45	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	600	245	355	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	105	45	55	75	30	40
Africa	30	10	20	310	125	185
Algeria	0	0	0	75	40	40
Egypt	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	125	45	75
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	95	35	60
Asia	145	40	105	615	275	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	60	0	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	110	60	55
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	70	20	45	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	330	160	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	45	40	190	95	100
Americas	20	20	0	90	50	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	10	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	40	35	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	15	0	10	0	0
Europe	10	10	10	25	15	10
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	25	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	50	20	30	55	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	20	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,535	4,990	5,545	26,830	13,380	13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,385	600	785	2,415	1,195	1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,155	955	1,195	4,000	2,000	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,995	3,430	3,565	20,415	10,185	10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	190	250	1,710	845	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	250	105	150	670	335	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	55	50	305	215	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	155	45	105	365	115	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	65	80	610	315	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	20	10	415	195	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,535	4,990	5,545	26,830	13,380	13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	825	440	380	295	130	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	810	435	375	270	125	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	475	245	225	90	45	45
Métis	315	165	145	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	25	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,710	4,545	5,170	26,535	13,245	13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,535	4,990	5,545	26,830	13,375	13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	320	165	155	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,215	4,825	5,390	26,765	13,345	13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,535	4,990	5,545	26,830	13,380	13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	175	120	55	165	100	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	175	115	55	155	90	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	65	45	115	70	45
Métis single ancestry	50	40	10	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	740	365	380	780	350	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	680	325	360	775	345	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	435	210	215	625	290	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	95	135	150	60	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	40	25	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	35	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,615	4,510	5,105	25,885	12,935	12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,535	4,990	5,545	26,830	13,375	13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	320	135	190	2,035	935	1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	25	10	70	30	40
Chinese	40	10	35	80	15	65
Black	40	25	10	505	195	310
Filipino	85	30	60	10	10	10
Latin American	10	0	10	390	195	195
Arab	0	0	0	420	210	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	460	240	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	35	30	10
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	15	15	50	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,210	4,860	5,355	24,795	12,440	12,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,535	4,990	5,545	26,830	13,375	13,455
North American Aboriginal origins	915	480	435	945	445	500
First Nations (North American Indian)	615	320	285	755	365	390
Inuit	30	25	0	10	0	0
Métis	340	170	165	205	90	115
Other North American origins	3,010	1,465	1,545	16,825	8,340	8,485
Acadian	15	0	10	130	75	55
American	315	165	150	275	140	135
Canadian	2,770	1,335	1,435	15,980	7,885	8,100
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	720	400	320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,110	4,280	4,830	11,520	5,835	5,680
British Isles origins	7,150	3,375	3,780	2,130	1,075	1,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,920	2,250	2,675	680	345	335
Irish	2,385	1,070	1,315	1,230	610	625
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,210	1,560	1,650	455	230	225
Welsh	395	200	200	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	270	110	155	60	25	30
French origins	1,090	495	590	6,240	3,120	3,115
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	40	20	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,090	500	590	6,210	3,110	3,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,430	1,015	1,420	885	460	425
Austrian	120	60	60	155	65	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	50	40	135	75	60
Dutch	770	315	455	45	20	30
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,635	635	995	525	275	250
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	70	40	25	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,190	485	705	25	10	15
Danish	190	85	100	0	0	10
Finnish	220	90	130	0	0	0
Icelandic	65	30	35	0	0	0
Norwegian	485	190	295	10	0	0
Swedish	285	95	190	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,410	635	775	1,525	755	770
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	30	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	15	45	35	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	65	940	460	480
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	50	20	25	20	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	480	205	270	415	205	210
Romanian	35	15	20	330	175	150
Russian	250	140	115	100	45	50
Slovak	30	0	25	15	0	0
Ukrainian	645	295	345	135	60	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	710	350	360	2,090	1,095	1,000
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	25	15	15	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	65	60	295	180	115
Italian	410	190	220	1,270	640	635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	55	25	295	140	155
Serbian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	20	35	245	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	45	25	925	495	425
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	15
Jewish	20	10	10	825	450	380
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	25	10	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	40	25	15	405	150	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	315	110	200
Jamaican	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	10	20	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	85	55	35
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	10	10	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	110	45	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	10	10	0
African origins	85	50	35	710	320	385
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	115	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	495	225	270
Algerian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Berber	0	0	0	40	25	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	220	85	140
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	30	20	35	10	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	35	15	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	40	25	10	75	35	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	25	0	75	40	35
Asian origins	360	155	205	1,360	680	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	720	360	360
Afghan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	65	25	35
Armenian	0	10	0	85	40	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	45	35	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	125	70	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	240	110	130
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	115	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	50	30	25	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	35	25	10	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	300	120	180	595	290	305
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	170	90	80
Chinese	85	25	60	160	60	100
Filipino	110	45	60	20	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	30	45	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	295	160	135
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	65	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	70	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	25	15
Oceania origins	50	30	15	0	0	0
Australian	25	15	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,690	...	...	10,290	...	...
Owner	3,865	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	825	...	...	3,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,690	...	...	10,285	...	...
Condominium	455	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	4,235	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,695	...	...	10,290	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	255	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,255	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,855	...	...	4,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,310	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,690	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	780	...	...	2,565	...	...
5 rooms	730	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	820	...	...	1,320	...	...
7 rooms	680	...	...	1,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,685	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,690	...	...	10,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,680	...	...	10,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,690	...	...	10,290	...	...
Suitable	4,625	...	...	9,885	...	...
Not suitable	60	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,690	...	...	10,290	...	...
1960 or before	1,120	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,110	...	...	3,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	440	...	...	2,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	960	...	...	2,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	285	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	510	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	265	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,690	...	...	10,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,380	...	...	9,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	310	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,690	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,675	...	...	5,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,945	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,690	...	...	10,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	385	...	...	1,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	555	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	825	...	...	2,660	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,040	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,100	...	...	1,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	580	...	...	575	...	...
85 years and over	175	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,665	...	...	10,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,740	...	...	8,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	925	...	...	1,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	805	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,850	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.5	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.1	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	958	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,078	...	...	1,186	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,190	...	...	286,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	379,608	...	...	306,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	825	...	...	3,275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.3	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	917	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	943	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,080	4,265	4,810	21,640	10,745	10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,345	700	645	4,005	2,305	1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,590	1,160	1,435	5,555	2,625	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,140	2,400	2,740	12,085	5,815	6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,075	865	210	3,715	2,295	1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	425	270	155	2,670	1,455	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	595	60	1,045	840	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,185	760	1,425	4,230	1,760	2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	830	300	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,415	620	795	3,315	1,460	1,850
Bachelor's degree	890	370	520	2,445	1,070	1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	50	65	290	105	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	35	15	50	25	25
Master's degree	320	140	180	460	240	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	25	15	60	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,450	2,900	14,415	7,055	7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	490	270	220	1,735	1,010	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,440	685	755	3,265	1,565	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,420	1,495	1,930	9,415	4,480	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	720	550	175	2,835	1,685	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	170	120	2,010	1,020	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	430	380	50	830	660	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,460	465	995	3,110	1,315	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	90	220	645	240	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	925	390	540	2,825	1,240	1,580
Bachelor's degree	635	280	355	2,090	930	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	10	50	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	10	50	25	30
Master's degree	195	80	115	390	180	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	10	50	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,080	4,265	4,815	21,640	10,740	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,940	1,865	2,080	9,560	4,930	4,630
Education	465	110	355	945	190	750
13. Education	460	110	350	940	190	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	185	100	80	440	180	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	100	55	45
50. Visual and performing arts	155	75	75	340	125	220
Humanities	140	45	100	630	240	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	45	0	40	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	15	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	25	40	35	10
54. History	35	10	20	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	430	125	305	945	210	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	90	25	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	10	105	355	30	330
22. Legal professions and studies	85	15	70	130	35	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	0	0	10
42. Psychology	70	30	40	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	130	60	70	205	90	115
Business, management and public administration	925	235	685	3,020	1,100	1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	45	55	100	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	830	195	635	2,910	1,080	1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	55	40	470	270	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	25	20	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	15	85	60	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	65	70
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	115	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	0	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	55	40	435	310	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	45	20	390	290	100
25. Library science	25	10	10	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	20	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,160	1,105	60	2,510	2,345	160
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	50	35	15
14. Engineering	110	95	10	345	310	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	175	25	505	450	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	295	10	675	655	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	390	385	0	570	560	0
48. Precision production	160	155	10	360	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	175	50	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	35	30	95	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	145	15	15	10	15
Health and related fields	1,025	170	855	1,385	225	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	20	50	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	950	150	805	1,235	160	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	390	225	160	1,195	675	520
12. Personal and culinary services	225	70	155	545	145	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	365	300	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	120	0	275	230	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,450	2,900	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,925	955	975	5,000	2,570	2,425
Education	285	55	235	685	135	545
13. Education	285	55	235	685	140	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	80	60	360	140	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	0	80	45	35
50. Visual and performing arts	105	55	50	280	95	185
Humanities	105	35	75	335	120	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	30	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	15	185	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	0	15	20	20	0
54. History	25	10	20	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	330	85	245	765	160	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	90	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	70	10	55	110	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	50	20	30	115	20	90
45. Social sciences	90	45	45	165	75	90
Business, management and public administration	645	155	490	2,470	870	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	30	45	95	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	570	125	445	2,365	855	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	40	15	25	295	200	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	10	80	50	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	65	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	100	80	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	60	40	25	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	30	20	360	265	90
25. Library science	10	10	10	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	695	660	35	1,940	1,785	150
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	40	25	20
14. Engineering	55	50	10	290	250	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	105	95	10	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	175	170	0	480	465	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	255	10	460	450	0
48. Precision production	90	85	10	275	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	120	40	85	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	30	25	70	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	90	15	15	0	10
Health and related fields	700	115	585	1,130	195	930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	15	30	110	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	650	95	555	1,010	140	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	140	120	960	535	425
12. Personal and culinary services	160	40	120	425	95	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	280	235	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	75	0	250	210	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,080	4,265	4,815	21,640	10,745	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,940	1,860	2,075	9,555	4,925	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,140	2,400	2,735	12,085	5,815	6,275
Location of study inside Canada	4,605	2,160	2,445	11,665	5,590	6,075
Same as province or territory of residence	3,390	1,590	1,800	11,435	5,465	5,970
Different than province or territory of residence	1,220	575	645	230	125	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	530	240	295	420	225	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	75	55	40	20
Philippines	45	10	30	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	100	120	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	0	10	0
France	0	0	0	70	40	30
Other	120	60	55	265	135	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,450	2,900	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,930	955	970	4,995	2,575	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,425	1,495	1,925	9,415	4,480	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	3,190	1,395	1,795	9,070	4,305	4,770
Same as province or territory of residence	2,540	1,100	1,440	8,920	4,225	4,695
Different than province or territory of residence	645	300	350	150	75	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	235	95	135	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	40	25	50	30	20
Philippines	45	10	35	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	30	45	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other	40	15	30	220	110	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,080	4,265	4,815	21,645	10,745	10,900
In the labour force	5,000	2,520	2,480	15,475	7,910	7,565
Employed	4,630	2,325	2,305	14,515	7,405	7,110
Unemployed	365	195	175	960	505	455
Not in the labour force	4,080	1,745	2,335	6,165	2,835	3,335
Participation rate	55.1	59.1	51.5	71.5	73.6	69.4
Employment rate	51.0	54.5	47.9	67.1	68.9	65.2
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.7	7.1	6.2	6.4	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,080	4,265	4,815	21,640	10,745	10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,825	1,615	2,210	5,785	2,605	3,175
Worked	5,260	2,650	2,605	15,860	8,135	7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,490	1,405	1,085	7,525	4,220	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,765	1,240	1,525	8,335	3,915	4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.5	41.4	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,000	2,520	2,480	15,480	7,910	7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	50	55	260	110	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,890	2,465	2,425	15,215	7,800	7,420
Employee	4,170	2,075	2,095	13,530	6,795	6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	720	395	330	1,690	1,005	685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,000	2,515	2,480	15,480	7,910	7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	50	55	260	110	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,890	2,470	2,420	15,215	7,795	7,420
0 Management occupations	505	290	220	1,520	985	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	695	145	550	2,630	805	1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	265	230	35	865	690	175
3 Health occupations	365	45	320	900	145	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	625	225	400	1,870	575	1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	155	45	115	410	150	265
6 Sales and service occupations	1,080	385	690	4,155	1,870	2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	870	810	60	2,135	2,030	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	155	130	25	95	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	155	20	620	475	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,000	2,520	2,480	15,480	7,910	7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	50	55	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,890	2,470	2,425	15,215	7,800	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	150	40	35	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	35	15	35	35	0
22 Utilities	55	45	10	125	65	60
23 Construction	355	300	55	1,080	940	140
31-33 Manufacturing	440	375	65	1,785	1,280	505
41 Wholesale trade	130	95	35	890	590	300
44-45 Retail trade	595	275	325	2,215	970	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	275	225	50	745	570	175
51 Information and cultural industries	75	40	40	360	240	125
52 Finance and insurance	175	50	120	595	185	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	100	35	60	250	135	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	290	130	165	895	440	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	210	95	110	600	385	210
61 Educational services	355	115	235	1,235	370	865
62 Health care and social assistance	580	80	500	1,630	265	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	65	15	45	325	205	125
72 Accommodation and food services	355	105	245	1,055	490	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	255	95	155	565	215	345
91 Public administration	340	195	145	800	420	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,635	2,325	2,305	14,515	7,405	7,115
Worked at home	405	170	235	920	450	475
Worked outside Canada	20	10	15	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	775	560	215	1,520	1,175	345
Worked at usual place	3,435	1,590	1,845	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,435	1,590	1,845	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,010	355	650	2,125	1,070	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,040	545	490	1,640	545	1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,345	655	695	8,275	4,135	4,140
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	15	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,205	2,145	2,060	13,575	6,930	6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,665	1,860	1,805	11,495	5,990	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	175	85	90	520	210	310
Public transit	45	30	15	790	315	475
Walked	220	95	125	565	250	310
Bicycle	20	20	0	85	65	20
Other method	75	55	25	120	100	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,205	2,145	2,060	13,570	6,930	6,640
Less than 15 minutes	1,350	530	820	3,415	1,540	1,875
15 to 29 minutes	1,365	780	585	4,445	2,110	2,335
30 to 44 minutes	1,030	515	520	2,820	1,645	1,175
45 to 59 minutes	150	100	50	1,405	790	615
60 minutes and over	310	225	85	1,485	840	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,205	2,145	2,060	13,570	6,930	6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	285	220	70	1,320	1,045	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	755	475	280	2,690	1,610	1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,165	690	475	3,435	1,500	1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	880	275	600	2,170	780	1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	425	135	295	1,615	635	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	690	350	340	2,350	1,365	985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,465	2,735	2,725	16,295	8,360	7,935
Single responses	5,460	2,735	2,720	15,070	7,675	7,395
Official languages	5,460	2,735	2,725	14,745	7,525	7,220
English	5,455	2,740	2,715	1,200	735	465
French	10	0	10	13,545	6,790	6,755
Non-official languages	0	0	0	320	155	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	320	150	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	315	150	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	310	150	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	1,225	680	545
English and French	0	0	0	1,150	650	500
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,465	2,740	2,730	16,295	8,360	7,935
None	5,410	2,730	2,685	10,090	4,930	5,155
English	10	0	10	5,250	2,835	2,415
French	15	0	15	765	485	280
Non-official language	25	0	20	140	80	60
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	140	80	60
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	20	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,475	4,965	5,510	26,480	13,190	13,285
Non-movers	8,735	4,205	4,525	23,910	11,925	11,985
Movers	1,745	755	985	2,570	1,270	1,300
Non-migrants	790	355	440	935	435	500
Migrants	950	405	545	1,630	835	800
Internal migrants	940	405	530	1,570	805	770
Intraprovincial migrants	700	300	410	1,545	795	755
Interprovincial migrants	235	105	125	25	10	15
External migrants	15	10	10	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,085	4,775	5,315	25,090	12,460	12,625
Non-movers	5,995	2,900	3,095	16,830	8,315	8,510
Movers	4,090	1,875	2,215	8,260	4,145	4,115
Non-migrants	1,585	745	845	3,385	1,715	1,665
Migrants	2,505	1,135	1,375	4,880	2,430	2,450
Internal migrants	2,405	1,090	1,310	4,660	2,335	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	1,785	805	980	4,585	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	620	285	330	80	45	40
External migrants	100	40	60	215	95	120