Census Profile, 2016 Census
Laurentides [Population centre], Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Laurentides Quebec [Population centre]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Laurentides [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Laurentides [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,710	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,834 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	29.2	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,056	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,874	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,070.3	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11.88	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,715	6,455	6,260	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	3,000	1,590	1,415	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	1,230	675	555	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,040	535	510	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	725	380	345	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	8,360	4,210	4,150	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	635	305	335	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	880	440	445	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,240	600	640	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,040	515	525	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	970	485	480	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	735	405	330	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	700	360	345	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	855	455	395	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	725	365	365	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	570	285	290	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	1,355	655	700	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	495	250	245	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	350	180	165	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	220	105	110	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	170	75	100	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	120	40	75	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	85	30	55	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	25	10	15	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	23.6	24.6	22.6	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	65.7	65.2	66.3	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	10.7	10.1	11.2	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	0.9	0.6	1.2	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	34.8	34.4	35.2	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	33.0	32.9	33.0	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,875	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	2,995	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,795	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	355	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	20	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	405	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,005	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	80	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,875	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	1,135	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	1,600	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	770	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	420	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,540	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,710	4,865	4,850	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	5,870	2,935	2,935	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	2,385	1,190	1,195	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	3,480	1,745	1,740	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	3,845	1,930	1,915	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	2,695	1,475	1,220	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	150	65	80	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	540	245	295	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	460	140	320	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,625	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	1,650	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	920	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	730	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	320	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,625	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	2,910	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,170	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	1,740	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	715	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	515	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,910	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,250	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,660	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	700	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	670	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	295	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	715	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	400	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	220	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,850	1,040	810	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,875	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	3,490	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,195	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,300	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,320	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	1,135	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,585	6,400	6,185	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	20	5	10	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	8,945	4,380	4,560	120	60	60
English and French	3,610	1,995	1,610	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,580	6,400	6,185	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	175	90	90	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	12,325	6,260	6,065	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	65	35	30	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	210	110	100	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.7	1.6	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,580	6,400	6,185	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	12,460	6,330	6,130	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	12,210	6,190	6,020	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	155	75	85	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	12,060	6,115	5,940	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	250	145	105	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	145	105	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	35	20	10	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	30	20	10	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	15	10	5	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	85	65	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	0	0	105	55	50
Russian	5	5	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	0	0	0	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	5	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	125	70	50	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	30	10	105	60	45
Portuguese	10	5	10	165	90	70
Romanian	5	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	70	40	30	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	5	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	5	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	0	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	5	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	5	5	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	125	65	55	1,700	820	880
English and French	75	40	40	585	250	335
English and non-official language	10	5	5	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	35	15	15	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,585	6,395	6,185	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	12,425	6,320	6,110	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	12,335	6,265	6,070	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	130	65	65	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	12,205	6,200	6,005	935	465	475
Non-official languages	85	50	35	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	50	35	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	5	5	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	5	5	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	45	30	20	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	30	20	10	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	5	5	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	160	80	75	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	80	40	40	400	185	215
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	60	35	30	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,585	6,400	6,185	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	11,805	6,000	5,810	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	510	255	250	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	105	50	55	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	130	75	60	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	125	70	60	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	10	5	5	20	10	5
English and non-official language	25	20	10	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,550	4,795	4,755	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,180	4,640	4,545	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,259	38,441	26,386	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,185	4,645	4,545	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,021	33,455	24,634	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,950	4,185	3,760	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,348	36,149	21,120	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,410	3,540	3,875	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,710	5,828	9,405	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,070	3,805	3,270	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,692	36,875	22,557	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,595	4,865	4,725	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,215	4,690	4,525	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,758	41,963	29,328	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,225	4,690	4,535	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,585	34,915	26,109	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,990	4,190	3,800	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,902	40,277	24,767	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,395	3,565	3,830	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,020	7,869	10,092	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,085	3,810	3,275	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,767	40,314	26,144	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,590	4,865	4,730	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,185	1,760	1,420	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,506	46,925	32,775	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,112	49,913	34,677	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.2	85.8	69.6	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.8	78.0	63.0	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.8	14.3	30.4	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,550	4,790	4,755	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	365	150	215	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	9,185	4,640	4,540	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.9	95.5	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,065	430	630	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,600	575	1,025	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,570	655	920	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,595	775	820	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	655	515	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	850	535	315	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	535	385	150	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	370	285	85	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	190	140	50	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	95	80	20	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	135	125	15	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	105	100	10	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	30	25	5	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,545	4,795	4,755	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	365	155	210	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	9,190	4,645	4,545	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.9	95.6	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,085	435	650	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,700	630	1,070	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	2,025	900	1,120	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,860	980	880	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,280	795	485	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	705	495	210	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	325	230	100	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	115	100	15	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	95	90	15	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	45	40	10	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	15	15	0	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	35	30	5	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,550	4,795	4,755	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	2,475	995	1,485	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	7,075	3,805	3,270	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	74.1	79.4	68.8	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	735	325	410	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	530	200	330	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,175	445	730	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,130	525	610	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,090	570	520	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	825	500	325	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	585	425	160	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	380	295	80	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	305	250	55	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	315	265	55	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	135	105	35	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	80	70	10	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	95	90	10	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,875	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,632	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,137	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,135	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,864	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,015	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,740	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,253	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,949	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,880	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,545	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,838	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,125	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,133	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,336	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,750	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,678	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,797	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,875	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	205	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	185	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	265	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	505	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	470	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	430	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	385	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	345	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	905	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	525	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	230	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,875	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	215	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	260	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	600	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	570	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	480	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	250	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	425	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	305	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	75	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	40	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,605	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,668	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,592	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,150	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,691	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,176	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,670	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,774	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,867	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,120	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,016	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,625	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,329	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,395	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,115	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,579	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,670	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,715	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,978	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,309	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	710	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,375	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,274	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,575	915	665	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,744	32,363	23,147	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,600	28,496	22,000	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,575	960	615	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,423	36,453	28,708	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,536	30,561	25,386	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,540	6,375	6,170	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,700	4,350	4,345	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,145	545	605	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	1,610	765	850	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	2,050	1,035	1,020	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	2,010	1,045	970	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,870	970	900	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	3,845	2,020	1,825	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,575	825	755	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,120	580	540	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	690	365	325	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	375	205	170	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	90	50	35	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,545	6,375	6,165	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	3,390	1,770	1,620	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,435	775	660	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	7,925	3,995	3,925	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	1,225	605	620	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,840	845	995	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	605	310	300	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	205	100	105	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	960	425	540	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	275	120	155	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.3	16.1	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.8	17.5	18.5	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	12.9	15.9	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	10.6	13.8	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	22.4	19.8	25.0	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	375	360	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	195	100	100	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	60	30	25	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	510	260	250	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	30	15	15	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	5.9	5.8	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	5.6	6.2	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	3.9	3.8	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.5	6.4	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.5	2.4	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,600	6,445	6,155	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	12,595	6,440	6,155	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	3,620	2,045	1,575	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	12,585	6,435	6,155	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	580	310	270	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	580	310	265	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	15	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	45	20	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	60	45	15	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	70	35	40	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	410	220	195	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	10	10	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	0	0	125	85	40
Russian	0	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	50	20	25
Germanic languages	20	20	0	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	0	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	10	10	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	375	195	175	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	55	40	10	360	190	165
Portuguese	15	10	10	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	305	155	155	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	20	10	15	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,605	6,450	6,155	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,545	6,420	6,125	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,395	1,770	1,625	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,150	4,650	4,500	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	60	30	30	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,600	6,450	6,155	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,305	6,280	6,020	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	290	155	135	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	80	55	30	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	30	0	25	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	50	25	25	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	100	55	40	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	65	35	25	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	40	20	15	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	15	15	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	295	155	135	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	60	30	35	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	70	40	30	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	60	45	15	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	100	40	55	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	0	0	0	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	295	155	140	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	120	45	80	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	40	15	25	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	20	10	20	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	20	300	155	145
Europe	95	65	30	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	45	30	15	160	95	70
Germany	0	0	0	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	20	15	10	80	60	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	95	55	40
Poland	10	10	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	10	465	270	195
Africa	50	30	20	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	10	10	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	20	15	10	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	20	10	10	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	0	0	0	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	10	20	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	15	10	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	10	0	10	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	80	30	45
Europe	0	0	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	15	10	10	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	210	110	95
Asia	10	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,605	6,445	6,155	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	305	165	145	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	500	310	190	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,795	5,975	5,825	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	220	105	115	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	110	55	55	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	15	10	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	40	40	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	75	30	45	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	20	10	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,600	6,445	6,155	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	155	50	100	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	140	50	90	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	60	20	45	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	75	35	45	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,450	6,395	6,055	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,600	6,445	6,155	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	25	10	20	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,575	6,435	6,140	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,600	6,445	6,155	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	75	90	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	170	75	95	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	165	75	90	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	515	225	290	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	515	225	290	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	460	205	255	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	30	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,920	6,150	5,770	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,600	6,445	6,155	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	375	200	175	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	15	0	10	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	170	80	85	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	0	0	0	1,390	550	835
Latin American	125	55	70	635	305	330
Arab	55	45	10	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,225	6,250	5,980	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,600	6,450	6,155	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	680	295	380	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	625	280	345	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	0	0	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	50	15	35	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	10,055	5,170	4,885	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	55	35	15	490	235	255
American	35	25	10	1,890	960	930
Canadian	9,510	4,870	4,635	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	10	0	10	20	0	15
Québécois	595	310	280	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	3,980	2,000	1,970	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	1,040	500	535	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	155	75	80	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	765	355	405	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	220	120	105	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	0	0	0	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	25	20	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	2,570	1,280	1,290	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	10	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,565	1,275	1,290	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	280	155	125	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	0	0	0	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	85	50	35	195	95	105
Dutch	15	10	10	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	90	75	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	0	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	20	10	10	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	0	0	0	685	345	340
Finnish	0	0	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	15	10	10	1,710	845	870
Swedish	10	0	0	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	115	50	70	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	10	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	10	0	10	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	25	30	1,540	735	805
Romanian	0	10	0	180	85	100
Russian	0	0	0	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	10	65	25	45
Ukrainian	20	15	10	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	80	35	50
Southern European origins	765	415	345	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	50	30	20	380	220	165
Italian	585	320	265	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	110	60	55	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Spanish	70	35	35	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	20	15	15	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	10	10	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	235	105	130	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	140	85	55
Dominican	30	20	10	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	155	75	80	25	10	10
Jamaican	15	0	15	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	170	80	85	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	10	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	20	10	10	25	10	20
Colombian	10	10	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	25	15	15	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	10	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	75	30	40	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	30	10	15
Salvadorean	25	20	10	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	115	65	45	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	60	50	10	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	25	10	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	35	10	25	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	0	15	755	345	415
Asian origins	80	45	35	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	20	20	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	10	10	0	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	10	10	0	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	40	20	20	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	15	10	10	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	0	0	0	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	15	0	15	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	10	0	10	240	115	125
Australian	10	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,880	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	3,185	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,695	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,875	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	215	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	4,660	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,880	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	460	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,925	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,575	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	905	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,880	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,635	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	850	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	680	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,085	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,880	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,845	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,880	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	4,675	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	200	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,880	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	285	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	595	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	360	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	835	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	520	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,285	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,880	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,685	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	195	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,875	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,780	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,040	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,880	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	310	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,215	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	965	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	900	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	730	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	470	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	250	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	35	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,880	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,735	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,145	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,025	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,190	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	85.4	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.2	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,167	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,145	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,594	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	215,262	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,695	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.0	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	830	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,595	4,865	4,730	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,080	1,600	1,480	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,925	945	985	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,590	2,320	2,270	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,925	1,780	1,145	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,000	995	1,005	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	925	780	140	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,140	375	760	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	70	110	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	345	90	255	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	305	75	230	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	10	10	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	25	10	15	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,930	3,530	3,400	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,725	935	790	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,340	650	690	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,855	1,940	1,920	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,500	1,505	995	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,705	835	870	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	675	120	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	920	305	615	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	50	75	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	320	75	240	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	280	60	215	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	20	10	15	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,595	4,860	4,730	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,000	2,545	2,460	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	175	35	140	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	175	35	140	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	35	85	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	105	25	75	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	110	40	75	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	25	45	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	0	1,325	740	585
54. History	0	0	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	285	20	265	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	0	25	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	0	155	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	40	0	40	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	35	10	20	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	25	10	20	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	850	155	690	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	40	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	810	160	650	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	15	15	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	55	40	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	50	30	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	0	0	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,535	85	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	275	200	75
14. Engineering	15	20	0	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	215	195	20	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	595	575	20	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	450	15	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	300	280	20	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	45	0	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	35	10	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	15	0	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	635	70	565	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	625	70	555	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	630	320	310	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	320	55	265	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	85	55	30	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	210	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,930	3,530	3,405	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,075	1,595	1,480	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	140	15	120	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	140	15	120	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	35	65	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	90	25	60	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	85	30	60	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	35	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	835	475	355
54. History	0	0	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	270	20	250	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	20	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	40	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	35	10	25	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	25	10	20	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	725	135	590	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	25	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	700	135	565	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	10	15	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	10	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	50	35	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	80	50	35	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,355	1,285	70	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	15	15	0	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	160	15	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	510	490	15	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	390	380	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	250	230	15	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	45	10	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	10	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	510	60	450	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	500	60	440	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	515	260	255	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	270	35	235	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	60	45	15	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	170	10	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,595	4,865	4,730	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,005	2,545	2,460	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,590	2,320	2,270	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	4,530	2,280	2,250	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	4,490	2,265	2,225	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	35	15	25	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	40	20	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	10	10	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	25	15	0	125	65	60
Other	30	15	15	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,930	3,530	3,405	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,075	1,590	1,480	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,860	1,940	1,920	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	3,805	1,905	1,900	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	3,785	1,905	1,885	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	20	0	20	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	50	30	20	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	20	15	10	110	55	55
Other	30	20	15	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,590	4,865	4,730	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	6,765	3,635	3,125	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	6,285	3,335	2,950	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	475	300	175	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	2,830	1,225	1,605	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	70.5	74.7	66.1	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	65.5	68.6	62.4	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	7.0	8.3	5.6	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,595	4,860	4,730	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,770	1,240	1,530	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	6,825	3,625	3,195	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,265	1,795	1,465	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,560	1,830	1,730	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.5	42.2	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,765	3,635	3,125	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	120	65	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,580	3,520	3,065	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	5,885	3,135	2,755	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	695	390	305	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,765	3,640	3,130	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	120	60	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,585	3,520	3,065	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	425	235	190	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	850	205	650	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	210	160	50	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	355	40	315	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	590	70	520	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	120	40	80	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,595	630	965	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,855	1,750	105	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	105	85	25	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	480	305	175	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,765	3,635	3,125	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	120	60	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,580	3,520	3,065	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	95	65	35	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	20	20	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	985	885	105	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	925	660	270	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	245	180	70	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	900	405	495	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	385	290	100	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	70	30	35	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	110	30	75	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	60	35	25	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	240	95	145	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	355	220	140	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	245	45	200	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	830	80	755	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	90	55	35	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	430	115	315	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	335	185	150	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	230	125	105	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,285	3,335	2,950	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	345	105	240	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,080	880	195	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	4,855	2,345	2,515	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,855	2,340	2,515	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	955	400	550	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	230	85	140	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,675	1,850	1,825	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,935	3,220	2,710	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,360	2,960	2,405	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	290	150	135	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	65	25	40	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	170	55	115	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	10	10	10	315	260	55
Other method	40	30	15	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,935	3,225	2,710	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	1,060	460	595	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	1,175	530	650	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	1,590	870	720	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	1,010	630	385	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	1,095	735	365	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,935	3,220	2,710	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,140	855	285	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,340	755	585	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,145	405	740	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	690	305	385	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	285	65	225	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,335	840	495	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,060	3,750	3,310	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	6,805	3,590	3,215	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	6,805	3,590	3,215	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	115	70	50	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	6,690	3,525	3,165	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	255	155	95	655	230	420
English and French	245	150	95	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,060	3,750	3,310	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	5,785	3,005	2,780	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	1,175	685	485	1,115	405	710
French	85	40	35	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	10	10	0	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	10	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,345	6,350	5,995	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	10,625	5,485	5,140	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,720	865	855	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	625	300	315	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,100	560	540	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,085	555	530	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,065	540	525	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	10	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	15	10	10	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,360	5,820	5,540	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	5,815	3,065	2,755	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	5,545	2,755	2,785	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,225	1,075	1,150	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	3,320	1,685	1,635	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	3,280	1,660	1,620	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	3,265	1,650	1,610	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	15	0	10	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	40	25	15	6,370	3,410	2,965