Census Profile, 2016 Census
Leduc [Population centre], Alberta and Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Leduc
Alberta
[Population centre]
Oxford County Health Unit,
Ontario
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Leduc [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Leduc [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 29,556 ... ... 110,862 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 23,827 r ... ... 105,719 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 24.0 ... ... 4.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 12,031 ... ... 45,350 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 11,106 ... ... 44,266 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 477.0 ... ... 54.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 61.96 ... ... 2,039.61 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 29,565 14,585 14,980 110,860 54,745 56,115
0 to 14 years 6,375 3,245 3,130 19,715 10,140 9,575
0 to 4 years 2,365 1,195 1,175 6,470 3,295 3,175
5 to 9 years 2,170 1,100 1,075 6,620 3,420 3,205
10 to 14 years 1,840 955 885 6,630 3,430 3,200
15 to 64 years 19,645 9,785 9,855 70,465 35,280 35,185
15 to 19 years 1,595 800 790 6,720 3,445 3,280
20 to 24 years 1,715 860 855 6,430 3,295 3,140
25 to 29 years 2,375 1,210 1,165 6,365 3,200 3,160
30 to 34 years 2,795 1,380 1,410 6,640 3,395 3,245
35 to 39 years 2,515 1,250 1,270 6,560 3,295 3,265
40 to 44 years 2,090 1,065 1,025 6,695 3,345 3,345
45 to 49 years 1,740 905 840 7,005 3,540 3,470
50 to 54 years 1,745 850 895 8,495 4,150 4,345
55 to 59 years 1,625 800 825 8,270 4,035 4,235
60 to 64 years 1,445 660 785 7,290 3,590 3,695
65 years and over 3,545 1,555 1,990 20,685 9,325 11,360
65 to 69 years 1,190 575 610 6,495 3,110 3,385
70 to 74 years 810 370 440 4,870 2,320 2,550
75 to 79 years 640 290 350 3,705 1,720 1,980
80 to 84 years 440 180 255 2,790 1,170 1,625
85 years and over 470 135 330 2,825 1,000 1,820
85 to 89 years 255 100 155 1,790 705 1,080
90 to 94 years 150 30 125 800 240 560
95 to 99 years 50 10 35 205 50 160
100 years and over 10 0 10 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.6 22.2 20.9 17.8 18.5 17.1
15 to 64 years 66.4 67.1 65.8 63.6 64.4 62.7
65 years and over 12.0 10.7 13.3 18.7 17.0 20.2
85 years and over 1.6 0.9 2.2 2.5 1.8 3.2
Average age of the population 36.4 35.4 37.3 41.5 40.4 42.6
Median age of the population 34.9 34.2 35.6 42.3 40.9 43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 11,110 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,140 ... ... 31,955 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 390 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,235 ... ... 10,160 ... ...
Semi-detached house 790 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
Row house 995 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 145 ... ... 785 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,305 ... ... 4,255 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 105 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 340 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 11,105 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
1 person 2,350 ... ... 11,285 ... ...
2 persons 3,890 ... ... 16,735 ... ...
3 persons 1,940 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
4 persons 1,850 ... ... 6,065 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,070 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 29,210 ... ... 109,155 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 23,190 11,340 11,850 91,145 44,605 46,540
Married or living common law 14,600 7,310 7,285 56,625 28,320 28,305
Married 11,665 5,850 5,815 47,415 23,720 23,695
Living common law 2,930 1,455 1,475 9,210 4,600 4,610
Not married and not living common law 8,595 4,030 4,560 34,515 16,285 18,230
Never married 5,435 3,055 2,380 20,685 11,585 9,105
Separated 605 240 365 2,755 1,240 1,515
Divorced 1,430 545 885 5,175 2,235 2,945
Widowed 1,125 190 930 5,900 1,230 4,675
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 8,415 ... ... 32,460 ... ...
2 persons 4,060 ... ... 17,215 ... ...
3 persons 1,815 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
4 persons 1,735 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
5 or more persons 800 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 8,415 ... ... 32,460 ... ...
Total couple families 7,135 ... ... 27,910 ... ...
Married couples 5,675 ... ... 23,305 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,460 ... ... 4,605 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,275 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
Female parent 990 ... ... 3,485 ... ...
Male parent 290 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,135 ... ... 27,910 ... ...
Couples without children 3,285 ... ... 14,525 ... ...
Couples with children 3,850 ... ... 13,385 ... ...
1 child 1,455 ... ... 4,970 ... ...
2 children 1,630 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
3 or more children 765 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,280 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
1 child 775 ... ... 2,695 ... ...
2 children 360 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
3 or more children 140 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,440 2,260 2,185 15,325 7,385 7,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 11,105 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
One-census-family households 8,010 ... ... 31,290 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,125 ... ... 14,050 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,885 ... ... 17,245 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 200 ... ... 575 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,900 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
One-person households 2,350 ... ... 11,285 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 550 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 29,230 14,505 14,725 109,720 54,370 55,355
English only 27,515 13,695 13,815 104,690 52,215 52,475
French only 20 15 5 30 10 15
English and French 1,625 755 865 4,565 1,920 2,650
Neither English nor French 65 35 35 430 220 215
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 29,225 14,500 14,725 109,725 54,365 55,355
English 28,590 14,175 14,420 108,245 53,670 54,575
French 535 280 255 960 450 510
English and French 40 15 20 100 45 55
Neither English nor French 60 30 30 415 210 210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 555 285 270 1,010 470 540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.9 2.0 1.8 0.9 0.9 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 29,230 14,505 14,725 109,720 54,365 55,355
Single responses 28,825 14,315 14,510 108,875 53,950 54,925
Official languages 26,300 13,125 13,175 99,290 49,240 50,055
English 25,715 12,825 12,885 98,190 48,730 49,455
French 585 300 285 1,100 505 595
Non-official languages 2,525 1,190 1,340 9,585 4,715 4,870
Aboriginal languages 20 5 15 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 5 10 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 5 5 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 5 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,505 1,180 1,325 9,575 4,715 4,860
Afro-Asiatic languages 90 55 35 125 70 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 55 30 120 75 50
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 85 55 30 100 55 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 10 180 80 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Vietnamese 20 10 15 165 70 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 850 380 465 150 45 100
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 25 10 15 5 0 10
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 30 15 20 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 785 355 435 110 30 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 20 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 45 25 20 50 25 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 15 10 5 40 15 20
Tamil 20 10 10 10 10 5
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-European languages 1,275 620 660 8,040 4,005 4,040
Albanian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 290 140 145 1,105 505 595
Baltic languages 5 0 0 45 20 20
Latvian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 5 0 0 35 20 15
Slavic languages 285 140 145 1,055 485 575
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 55 25 30
Czech 10 5 5 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 60 35 25 700 305 390
Russian 70 30 40 50 20 25
Serbian 10 5 5 50 25 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 5 5 0 30 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 15 5 10
Ukrainian 115 55 55 90 45 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 0 5
Celtic languages 5 5 5 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 5 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 525 245 275 5,160 2,540 2,615
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 15 10 5 25 15 15
Dutch 100 50 55 2,685 1,350 1,340
Frisian 5 5 5 65 35 30
German 385 180 210 2,165 1,055 1,110
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 0 0 0 5
Swedish 5 0 5 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 190 80 110
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Greek 5 0 5 95 50 45
Indo-Iranian languages 245 140 105 375 195 180
Indo-Aryan languages 215 125 90 345 180 165
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 10 10 0 90 50 40
Hindi 25 15 10 25 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 50 30 145 75 70
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 30 15 15 5 0 5
Urdu 70 40 35 65 35 25
Iranian languages 30 15 10 30 15 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 10 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 205 85 120 1,275 695 575
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italian 20 10 15 335 175 155
Portuguese 45 15 25 500 265 245
Romanian 20 10 10 90 50 45
Spanish 125 50 75 335 200 135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 60 30 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Georgian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 15 130 60 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 65 25 35 45 20 25
Akan (Twi) 20 10 5 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 5 10 5 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 15 0 5 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 10 30 10 15
American Sign Language 10 0 5 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 35 40 200 95 105
Chinese languages 70 30 40 190 90 100
Cantonese 30 15 20 65 35 30
Hakka 0 0 5 5 0 5
Mandarin 20 10 15 90 40 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 25 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Burmese 5 5 5 5 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 40 15 20
Lao 0 0 0 30 10 15
Thai 10 0 5 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 25 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 490 235 255
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 15 5 5 465 220 245
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 405 190 215 850 415 435
English and French 90 40 50 150 65 85
English and non-official language 300 140 155 675 340 335
French and non-official language 5 5 5 15 10 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 10 0 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 29,230 14,505 14,725 109,725 54,370 55,355
Single responses 28,590 14,205 14,385 108,175 53,625 54,545
Official languages 27,565 13,700 13,860 105,135 52,145 52,990
English 27,375 13,605 13,770 104,910 52,040 52,870
French 185 95 95 225 105 115
Non-official languages 1,025 505 525 3,040 1,480 1,560
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,030 505 525 3,040 1,480 1,555
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 50 30 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 50 35 20
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 30 15 15 50 30 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 125 55 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 10 0 5 115 50 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 465 230 235 55 25 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 455 220 230 50 20 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 30 15 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 30 15 15
Tamil 10 0 5 5 0 5
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 410 210 205 2,320 1,140 1,175
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 35 40 350 155 190
Baltic languages 0 0 5 10 5 10
Latvian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 70 30 35 340 155 185
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 15 265 120 140
Russian 30 15 15 10 5 10
Serbian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 110 55 50 1,300 620 675
Afrikaans 5 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 465 230 240
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 95 45 45 800 380 420
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Greek 0 0 5 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 145 75 70 205 110 95
Indo-Aryan languages 135 75 60 185 100 85
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hindi 10 5 5 20 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 25 75 40 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 20 30 15 15
Iranian languages 10 5 5 20 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 35 45 425 230 195
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Portuguese 20 10 10 140 60 80
Romanian 10 5 5 35 15 20
Spanish 55 20 30 180 125 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 50 25 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 5 85 40 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 10 10 5 10
Akan (Twi) 10 5 10 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 40 30 15
American Sign Language 5 5 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 20 105 45 60
Chinese languages 25 10 15 100 45 55
Cantonese 5 0 0 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 55 20 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 5 5 5
Burmese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 135 55 80
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 135 55 80
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 640 300 340 1,550 740 810
English and French 40 15 25 95 35 55
English and non-official language 590 285 310 1,430 695 735
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 29,230 14,505 14,725 109,725 54,370 55,355
None 27,325 13,620 13,700 104,395 51,850 52,545
English 605 305 305 1,285 605 675
French 370 175 200 860 380 470
Non-official language 905 395 515 3,115 1,490 1,625
Aboriginal 25 5 15 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 885 385 495 3,110 1,485 1,620
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 0
English and non-official language 10 5 0 20 15 10
French and non-official language 10 5 5 40 15 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 22,835 11,245 11,590 89,450 44,000 45,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,965 10,855 11,110 86,535 42,680 43,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,632 65,841 32,637 36,025 43,979 28,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,970 10,860 11,110 86,555 42,680 43,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,551 54,690 29,765 32,590 38,895 26,671
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,640 10,525 10,115 79,230 40,035 39,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,460 64,978 30,631 33,426 42,620 25,236
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,685 4,675 8,005 60,680 26,925 33,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,228 5,944 4,952 6,799 5,600 7,296
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,205 9,590 8,615 65,530 34,565 30,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,021 65,745 32,407 35,195 43,584 27,407
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 22,840 11,265 11,575 89,450 44,000 45,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,015 10,890 11,125 86,520 42,625 43,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 59,275 78,433 40,521 43,553 51,365 35,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,015 10,885 11,120 86,535 42,625 43,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,284 62,132 34,729 36,892 42,713 31,241
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,750 10,570 10,180 79,210 39,995 39,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,170 77,188 38,429 41,217 49,504 32,764
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,870 4,770 8,100 60,640 26,980 33,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,606 8,044 7,348 8,307 7,765 8,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,230 9,585 8,645 65,530 34,555 30,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 57,601 74,727 38,607 41,260 48,019 33,721
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 22,840 11,265 11,575 89,455 44,000 45,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,805 5,175 3,635 35,160 20,920 14,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 65,949 82,344 50,742 50,876 55,790 45,195
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 76,527 90,762 56,256 57,230 62,276 49,814
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.6 95.6 86.6 86.6 90.3 81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 79.9 82.8 74.0 71.5 75.9 65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.4 4.3 13.4 13.4 9.7 18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 22,835 11,245 11,595 89,455 44,005 45,450
Without total income 870 385 485 2,910 1,320 1,590
With total income 21,965 10,855 11,110 86,540 42,680 43,855
Percentage with total income 96.2 96.5 95.8 96.7 97.0 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,420 705 1,715 9,945 3,815 6,130
$10,000 to $19,999 2,290 710 1,580 14,135 5,255 8,885
$20,000 to $29,999 2,680 850 1,835 12,660 5,090 7,570
$30,000 to $39,999 2,185 800 1,385 10,730 5,015 5,715
$40,000 to $49,999 2,125 910 1,210 10,435 5,220 5,215
$50,000 to $59,999 1,925 930 1,000 8,310 4,825 3,485
$60,000 to $69,999 1,520 850 665 5,865 3,720 2,150
$70,000 to $79,999 1,310 830 475 3,900 2,505 1,395
$80,000 to $89,999 1,160 805 355 2,935 1,910 1,025
$90,000 to $99,999 1,010 685 325 2,760 1,750 1,010
$100,000 and over 3,345 2,790 560 4,860 3,580 1,285
$100,000 to $149,999 2,260 1,830 435 3,715 2,720 1,000
$150,000 and over 1,080 960 120 1,145 855 285
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 22,835 11,245 11,590 89,450 44,000 45,450
Without after-tax income 865 385 480 2,895 1,320 1,575
With after-tax income 21,970 10,860 11,110 86,555 42,680 43,875
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 96.6 95.9 96.8 97.0 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,500 725 1,770 10,305 3,910 6,395
$10,000 to $19,999 2,435 755 1,680 14,880 5,545 9,340
$20,000 to $29,999 3,150 1,000 2,150 14,730 6,080 8,650
$30,000 to $39,999 2,735 1,110 1,625 13,405 6,565 6,840
$40,000 to $49,999 2,670 1,270 1,400 12,090 6,690 5,400
$50,000 to $59,999 2,115 1,205 910 7,550 4,705 2,850
$60,000 to $69,999 1,680 1,135 545 4,930 3,230 1,700
$70,000 to $79,999 1,405 950 455 3,895 2,525 1,365
$80,000 and over 3,285 2,710 580 4,765 3,430 1,335
$80,000 to $89,999 1,015 750 265 1,930 1,355 570
$90,000 to $99,999 655 545 115 1,020 740 280
$100,000 and over 1,615 1,415 200 1,820 1,340 480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 22,835 11,245 11,590 89,455 44,000 45,450
Without employment income 4,630 1,655 2,975 23,920 9,440 14,480
With employment income 18,210 9,590 8,615 65,525 34,565 30,965
Percentage with employment income 79.7 85.3 74.3 73.2 78.6 68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,675 650 1,020 9,235 4,585 4,645
$5,000 to $9,999 1,125 385 740 5,205 2,100 3,100
$10,000 to $19,999 1,770 605 1,165 8,280 3,440 4,835
$20,000 to $29,999 1,700 570 1,125 6,625 2,775 3,850
$30,000 to $39,999 1,595 625 965 6,780 3,075 3,705
$40,000 to $49,999 1,755 740 1,015 7,405 3,815 3,595
$50,000 to $59,999 1,520 770 755 6,270 3,885 2,390
$60,000 to $69,999 1,240 725 515 4,210 2,820 1,395
$70,000 to $79,999 1,095 725 370 2,985 1,995 990
$80,000 and over 4,730 3,795 935 8,540 6,085 2,455
$80,000 to $89,999 1,005 730 275 2,425 1,610 820
$90,000 to $99,999 890 610 275 2,375 1,545 830
$100,000 and over 2,835 2,450 380 3,735 2,930 805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 11,110 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 102,485 ... ... 72,294 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 86,118 ... ... 63,630 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,345 ... ... 11,285 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,488 ... ... 36,080 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,676 ... ... 32,582 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 8,755 ... ... 32,980 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 117,487 ... ... 87,520 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 97,846 ... ... 76,405 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 11,100 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 117,606 ... ... 85,131 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 95,800 ... ... 72,120 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,330 ... ... 11,265 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 57,539 ... ... 42,323 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,313 ... ... 36,265 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 8,770 ... ... 33,005 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 133,565 ... ... 99,742 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,682 ... ... 84,358 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 11,110 ... ... 44,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 310 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 440 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 80 ... ... 950 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 175 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 460 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 265 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 230 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 270 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 285 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 275 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 595 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 655 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 650 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 620 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 675 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,720 ... ... 13,740 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,580 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,250 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,575 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,310 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,110 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Under $5,000 115 ... ... 355 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 445 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 80 ... ... 965 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 185 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 490 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 290 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 270 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 335 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 370 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 385 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 780 ... ... 4,375 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 790 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 895 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 845 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 860 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,365 ... ... 9,585 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,695 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,090 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,585 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 8,355 ... ... 32,210 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 114,494 ... ... 87,418 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,555 ... ... 76,275 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,065 ... ... 13,780 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 108,331 ... ... 77,487 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,585 ... ... 67,980 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,870 ... ... 13,525 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 133,711 ... ... 110,648 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,223 ... ... 94,663 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,190 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,747 ... ... 53,982 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,064 ... ... 49,651 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 8,365 ... ... 32,295 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 130,582 ... ... 99,517 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 106,175 ... ... 84,114 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,085 ... ... 13,830 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 127,693 ... ... 89,425 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,662 ... ... 75,266 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,855 ... ... 13,525 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 149,124 ... ... 122,073 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,134 ... ... 102,636 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,210 ... ... 4,260 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 76,944 ... ... 63,062 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,562 ... ... 55,583 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,865 1,995 1,875 13,670 6,665 7,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 44,698 55,790 34,286 34,463 40,168 29,664
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,635 46,240 30,944 31,259 35,379 27,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,885 1,960 1,925 13,490 6,650 6,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 54,676 66,466 42,638 41,094 45,562 36,748
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,958 53,258 36,483 35,276 38,314 32,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 29,210 14,490 14,720 109,155 54,135 55,015
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,285 4,715 5,575 53,255 25,530 27,725
In the bottom decile 1,490 685 810 7,245 3,430 3,820
In the second decile 1,670 650 1,020 9,965 4,390 5,575
In the third decile 2,000 875 1,130 11,760 5,655 6,105
In the fourth decile 2,385 1,120 1,265 11,940 5,855 6,085
In the fifth decile 2,745 1,390 1,355 12,335 6,195 6,145
In the top half of the distribution 18,925 9,775 9,145 55,900 28,610 27,290
In the sixth decile 2,975 1,470 1,505 12,880 6,535 6,345
In the seventh decile 3,495 1,780 1,720 12,575 6,425 6,150
In the eighth decile 3,610 1,865 1,750 12,115 6,195 5,920
In the ninth decile 4,260 2,210 2,050 11,115 5,770 5,350
In the top decile 4,580 2,450 2,125 7,210 3,685 3,525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 29,210 14,490 14,720 109,155 54,140 55,020
0 to 17 years 7,385 3,740 3,645 23,790 12,205 11,585
0 to 5 years 2,805 1,415 1,390 7,740 3,920 3,820
18 to 64 years 18,585 9,280 9,310 66,005 32,990 33,015
65 years and over 3,240 1,475 1,765 19,360 8,945 10,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,955 825 1,125 11,835 5,310 6,520
0 to 17 years 650 340 315 3,260 1,640 1,615
0 to 5 years 230 115 115 1,225 610 615
18 to 64 years 995 405 595 6,470 2,975 3,490
65 years and over 305 85 220 2,110 695 1,415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.7 5.7 7.6 10.8 9.8 11.9
0 to 17 years (%) 8.8 9.1 8.6 13.7 13.4 13.9
0 to 5 years (%) 8.2 8.1 8.3 15.8 15.6 16.1
18 to 64 years (%) 5.4 4.4 6.4 9.8 9.0 10.6
65 years and over (%) 9.4 5.8 12.5 10.9 7.8 13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,005 465 535 4,715 2,280 2,435
0 to 17 years 345 185 160 1,140 570 575
0 to 5 years 125 60 65 425 210 220
18 to 64 years 615 270 350 3,275 1,585 1,685
65 years and over 40 10 30 305 125 180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.4 3.2 3.6 4.3 4.2 4.4
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 4.9 4.4 4.8 4.7 5.0
0 to 5 years (%) 4.5 4.2 4.7 5.5 5.4 5.8
18 to 64 years (%) 3.3 2.9 3.8 5.0 4.8 5.1
65 years and over (%) 1.2 0.7 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 29,210 14,505 14,700 109,155 54,135 55,020
Official languages 29,145 14,480 14,665 108,725 53,980 54,745
English 29,115 14,460 14,650 108,715 53,980 54,735
French 1,665 750 910 4,560 1,800 2,760
Non-official languages 3,310 1,550 1,760 11,985 5,885 6,100
Aboriginal languages 25 0 15 45 20 25
Algonquian languages 30 10 15 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 0 20 20 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 10 10 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,285 1,540 1,745 11,940 5,865 6,075
Afro-Asiatic languages 140 75 60 115 80 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 80 55 115 75 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 130 75 55 105 70 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 15 25 215 110 105
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vietnamese 40 15 30 200 105 95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,030 485 545 245 95 150
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 20 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 40 20 15 15 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,020 475 535 230 85 145
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 45 15 25 10 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 35 15 25 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 60 35 25 40 25 20
Kannada 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 0 30 15 20
Tamil 40 15 25 10 10 0
Telugu 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,625 785 840 10,170 4,980 5,190
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 300 125 175 1,215 565 650
Baltic languages 10 0 0 20 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slavic languages 295 120 170 1,200 555 640
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 25 15 10 55 25 30
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Polish 75 35 35 810 350 460
Russian 50 25 25 75 35 35
Serbian 10 10 0 70 30 40
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovak 0 10 0 55 30 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 135 45 90 65 40 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 565 270 295 6,465 3,145 3,320
Afrikaans 0 0 10 15 10 10
Danish 10 0 0 35 15 20
Dutch 85 35 50 3,585 1,775 1,810
Frisian 10 0 0 80 45 35
German 455 230 225 2,600 1,250 1,355
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 10 20 15 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 265 115 150
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Greek 0 0 0 220 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages 430 230 205 350 190 160
Indo-Aryan languages 365 210 160 320 170 150
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 20 15 0 80 35 45
Hindi 105 55 50 95 45 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 0 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 215 130 85 125 75 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 20 10 0 0 0 10
Urdu 90 45 45 100 60 45
Iranian languages 75 30 50 25 10 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 75 25 50 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 385 190 195 2,035 1,045 990
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 20 30 510 265 245
Portuguese 50 10 35 675 380 300
Romanian 25 15 15 135 75 65
Spanish 270 150 115 765 370 395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 20 10 15 120 65 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 20 30 135 70 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 105 45 65 75 25 40
Akan (Twi) 20 15 10 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lingala 25 15 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 30 15 20 0 0 0
Swahili 25 0 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 15 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 0 20 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 70 20 50 200 105 100
American Sign Language 30 10 25 80 30 55
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 15 25 125 75 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 125 55 75 135 70 70
Chinese languages 105 35 65 125 65 60
Cantonese 50 20 30 45 25 20
Hakka 10 0 10 20 10 10
Mandarin 35 10 30 55 25 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 25 15 10 10 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 10 35 10 25
Lao 10 10 10 20 10 15
Thai 0 0 10 15 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 30 20 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 25 20 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 0 15 540 270 270
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hungarian 25 10 20 515 250 265
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 29,205 14,510 14,705 109,155 54,135 55,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 27,605 13,755 13,845 106,810 53,005 53,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18 7,140 3,605 3,530 23,700 12,105 11,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 20,465 10,155 10,315 83,110 40,895 42,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,605 750 855 2,345 1,130 1,210
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 29,205 14,505 14,705 109,155 54,135 55,020
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 25,960 12,945 13,015 98,090 48,730 49,355
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,915 1,385 1,535 10,785 5,230 5,555
Before 1981 695 305 385 6,045 2,880 3,165
1981 to 1990 245 105 140 1,400 685 715
1991 to 2000 265 145 125 1,470 725 745
2001 to 2010 755 370 385 1,355 685 665
2001 to 2005 305 150 150 735 375 365
2006 to 2010 450 215 230 615 315 300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 960 455 500 520 260 260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 330 175 155 280 175 105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,915 1,385 1,530 10,785 5,235 5,555
Under 5 years 315 145 170 1,650 820 830
5 to 14 years 670 395 270 2,835 1,415 1,425
15 to 24 years 510 190 320 2,665 1,250 1,420
25 to 44 years 1,280 585 700 3,195 1,510 1,680
45 years and over 140 75 65 440 240 205
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,920 1,385 1,535 10,785 5,230 5,555
Americas 345 145 200 1,720 850 870
Brazil 10 10 0 30 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 80 45 40
El Salvador 10 0 10 30 20 15
Guyana 0 0 10 70 40 35
Haiti 0 0 10 0 10 10
Jamaica 45 20 25 155 95 60
Mexico 20 10 15 450 255 200
Peru 0 0 0 25 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 0 55 35 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 165 65 100 620 240 380
Other places of birth in Americas 70 35 35 195 95 100
Europe 925 435 495 7,685 3,720 3,960
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 10 10 50 30 20
Croatia 15 10 0 60 35 25
France 10 0 0 30 15 15
Germany 160 85 80 580 280 300
Greece 0 0 10 80 45 30
Hungary 15 0 10 235 135 105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 15 10 80 55 25
Italy 15 10 0 245 120 125
Netherlands 90 45 40 2,385 1,150 1,235
Poland 90 50 40 505 220 285
Portugal 10 0 10 400 205 200
Romania 30 15 15 190 100 90
Russian Federation 25 15 10 45 20 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 45 15 35
Ukraine 20 10 15 35 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 340 155 185 2,120 985 1,130
Other places of birth in Europe 60 10 50 615 305 310
Africa 205 120 85 195 95 95
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Egypt 20 20 0 15 10 10
Ethiopia 10 0 10 10 0 10
Kenya 10 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 50 25 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 0 50 30 20
Other places of birth in Africa 130 85 40 70 35 35
Asia 1,415 670 745 1,170 550 620
Afghanistan 20 0 15 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 0 25 60 30 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 10 10 10
India 185 100 85 255 140 120
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 15 10 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 10 10 25 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 95 50 45
Lebanon 45 20 25 25 15 10
Pakistan 55 35 20 75 45 35
Philippines 880 405 480 210 65 145
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 10 0 0
Viet Nam 35 15 25 130 45 80
Other places of birth in Asia 75 40 35 220 120 105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 15 10 15 15 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 960 455 500 515 260 260
Americas 50 15 35 210 95 115
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 25 10 15 50 30 20
Mexico 0 10 0 20 15 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 70 20 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 45 20 30
Europe 80 30 50 90 60 35
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 40 20 25 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 70 40 30
Africa 45 20 25 40 25 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 15 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 10 35 15 15
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 10 10 0
Asia 775 380 385 170 80 90
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 10 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 55 45 15 40 15 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 10 0 0
Lebanon 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 15 0 0 0 0
Philippines 650 305 340 80 35 45
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 10 10 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 15 0 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 29,210 14,505 14,700 109,155 54,140 55,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,315 1,590 1,730 11,465 5,605 5,860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,045 1,935 2,110 19,620 9,970 9,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 21,850 10,985 10,860 78,070 38,570 39,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,270 1,095 1,175 4,840 2,415 2,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,410 720 690 2,485 1,300 1,190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 555 315 235 730 540 190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 855 400 455 1,755 760 990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 655 245 405 1,700 715 985
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 200 125 70 610 390 225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 10 45 20 30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 29,205 14,505 14,700 109,155 54,135 55,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,600 745 855 2,050 975 1,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,555 725 830 1,940 945 995
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 495 225 280 1,200 610 585
Métis 1,005 485 520 735 330 405
Inuk (Inuit) 50 20 30 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 15 10 45 10 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 15 65 20 50
Non-Aboriginal identity 27,610 13,760 13,845 107,105 53,160 53,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 29,210 14,505 14,700 109,155 54,135 55,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 395 170 225 625 280 345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 28,815 14,340 14,475 108,530 53,855 54,675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 29,210 14,510 14,705 109,155 54,140 55,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 330 125 215 320 145 180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 320 115 210 300 130 170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 140 50 90 240 100 145
Métis single ancestry 150 40 105 45 25 25
Inuit single ancestry 35 15 20 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,845 895 950 3,220 1,555 1,665
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,770 845 925 3,125 1,515 1,605
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 880 395 480 2,360 1,160 1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 845 435 415 715 350 365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 20 20 45 0 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 75 45 25 100 40 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 40 25 100 35 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 27,030 13,490 13,535 105,615 52,440 53,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 29,210 14,505 14,700 109,155 54,135 55,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,805 1,390 1,420 3,440 1,805 1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 450 240 210 575 315 265
Chinese 150 55 90 195 85 110
Black 550 280 265 930 525 410
Filipino 1,185 575 610 360 150 210
Latin American 70 35 35 340 155 185
Arab 95 65 30 120 80 40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 100 40 60 385 205 175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 100 40 55 35 10 20
Korean 60 25 30 155 80 75
Japanese 35 20 15 105 45 60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 175 120 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 0 20 60 30 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 26,400 13,115 13,285 105,715 52,335 53,380
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 29,205 14,505 14,700 109,155 54,135 55,020
North American Aboriginal origins 2,175 1,015 1,165 3,540 1,700 1,845
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,100 505 595 2,720 1,310 1,410
Inuit 85 45 40 70 15 55
Métis 1,080 525 555 875 425 445
Other North American origins 9,260 4,655 4,610 37,880 18,700 19,185
Acadian 30 20 15 55 35 20
American 540 275 270 1,485 680 805
Canadian 8,830 4,430 4,395 36,945 18,330 18,615
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 45 10 35
Nova Scotian 10 10 0 20 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 15 10 15 45 15 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 10 0
European origins 21,570 10,620 10,950 88,175 43,645 44,535
British Isles origins 13,420 6,630 6,795 59,575 29,230 30,345
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 20 10 20
English 7,425 3,685 3,745 38,665 18,795 19,870
Irish 5,255 2,520 2,730 20,850 9,930 10,925
Manx 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish 5,915 2,775 3,145 26,495 12,930 13,565
Welsh 545 250 300 1,915 965 955
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 665 320 345 3,280 1,485 1,790
French origins 4,015 2,010 2,000 9,425 4,375 5,050
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,015 2,015 2,000 9,425 4,375 5,050
Western European origins (except French origins) 8,465 4,125 4,340 37,205 18,440 18,770
Austrian 275 135 140 420 245 175
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 245 80 170 3,095 1,510 1,580
Dutch 1,585 765 820 15,860 8,050 7,815
Flemish 10 0 0 85 40 45
Frisian 0 0 0 175 85 90
German 6,865 3,355 3,510 20,470 9,935 10,535
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 175 110 60 945 505 440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 15 10 10 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,790 1,345 1,445 1,725 880 850
Danish 445 200 245 480 290 190
Finnish 130 100 35 240 135 100
Icelandic 160 75 80 75 45 30
Norwegian 1,265 615 650 455 190 270
Swedish 990 460 530 460 200 260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 135 80 65 90 60 30
Eastern European origins 6,235 2,975 3,260 9,980 4,860 5,120
Bulgarian 25 15 10 55 35 15
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Czech 105 45 65 165 90 75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 75 40 30 180 90 90
Estonian 25 10 15 70 25 40
Hungarian 425 205 220 2,915 1,445 1,470
Latvian 40 20 20 35 20 15
Lithuanian 90 45 40 220 105 120
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,905 925 975 3,575 1,655 1,915
Romanian 205 85 125 550 235 315
Russian 815 335 475 940 455 485
Slovak 100 45 55 245 110 135
Ukrainian 3,875 1,860 2,010 2,110 1,060 1,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 0 35 20 15
Southern European origins 1,250 615 635 6,250 3,285 2,965
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bosnian 20 10 10 40 30 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 45 25 15 270 130 145
Cypriot 0 0 0 95 40 55
Greek 60 30 35 535 300 235
Italian 695 360 335 2,970 1,520 1,455
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Maltese 10 10 0 160 75 85
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 90 45 45 1,545 885 670
Serbian 20 10 10 125 70 55
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovenian 15 0 10 105 55 45
Spanish 265 115 145 535 260 280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 55 20 35 210 90 120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 85 40 45 330 155 175
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 50 30 25 90 30 65
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 10 20 15 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 10 15 210 115 95
Caribbean origins 255 120 135 860 495 365
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 60 20 35
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 20 10 10 50 20 30
Dominican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 10 10 10 0
Jamaican 155 50 105 495 280 215
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 85 55 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 10 25 25 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 10 10 110 70 45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 30 30 0 35 25 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 150 75 75 1,185 605 580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 25 15 10 20 0 10
Brazilian 0 10 0 30 10 20
Chilean 45 25 20 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 140 60 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 0 20
Ecuadorian 20 15 10 15 0 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Guyanese 10 0 10 130 75 55
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexican 30 15 10 650 355 295
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 60 40 20
Salvadorean 20 10 15 50 15 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 10 10 0
African origins 435 245 190 375 205 170
Central and West African origins 125 70 50 80 30 45
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 50 30 20 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 40 25 15 10 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 0 15 35 20 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 10 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins 65 40 25 40 30 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 25 0 25 20 10
Libyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 20 15 10 10 0 0
Sudanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 90 35 50 100 65 35
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopian 10 0 15 10 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 35 25 10 60 50 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 30 10 20 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 170 100 65 165 80 85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 165 100 60 145 70 75
Asian origins 2,315 1,125 1,190 2,390 1,145 1,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 225 100 125 360 170 190
Afghan 35 10 20 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 55 35 20
Armenian 10 0 10 30 10 25
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 40 15 20 25 15 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 25 15 15
Israeli 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 115 55 55 150 55 95
Palestinian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 10 0 45 25 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 10 10
South Asian origins 505 265 240 595 325 275
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 390 205 185 450 250 200
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 105 50 60 115 65 50
Punjabi 20 10 10 15 10 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lankan 15 10 0 10 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 25 10 15 15 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,605 770 840 1,395 640 755
Burmese 15 10 10 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Chinese 305 125 175 275 120 150
Filipino 1,155 565 590 400 165 240
Hmong 0 0 0 20 20 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 65 20 40
Japanese 35 20 15 160 60 100
Karen 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korean 60 25 30 160 80 80
Laotian 15 10 10 45 25 25
Malaysian 25 10 15 10 0 10
Mongolian 10 10 0 20 0 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 15 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 30 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 30 25 235 120 115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 20 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 20 25
Oceania origins 65 30 25 95 30 65
Australian 35 20 20 75 25 55
New Zealander 10 0 0 15 0 15
Pacific Islands origins 15 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 10 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 11,095 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Owner 8,275 ... ... 32,650 ... ...
Renter 2,825 ... ... 11,620 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 11,095 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Condominium 1,600 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Not condominium 9,495 ... ... 41,855 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 11,100 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 605 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,065 ... ... 9,865 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,705 ... ... 19,785 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,685 ... ... 11,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 11,095 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,090 ... ... 6,330 ... ...
5 rooms 1,880 ... ... 5,560 ... ...
6 rooms 1,830 ... ... 7,460 ... ...
7 rooms 1,535 ... ... 7,330 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,760 ... ... 17,585 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 11,095 ... ... 44,270 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 10,930 ... ... 44,060 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 165 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 11,095 ... ... 44,270 ... ...
Suitable 10,710 ... ... 43,260 ... ...
Not suitable 390 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 11,095 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
1960 or before 410 ... ... 14,960 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,970 ... ... 11,690 ... ...
1981 to 1990 930 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
1991 to 2000 935 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,085 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,535 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,230 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 11,095 ... ... 44,270 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 10,675 ... ... 41,535 ... ...
Major repairs needed 420 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 11,095 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,105 ... ... 25,050 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,650 ... ... 18,680 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 340 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 11,095 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
15 to 24 years 385 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,340 ... ... 5,885 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,480 ... ... 7,135 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,945 ... ... 8,830 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,805 ... ... 8,785 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,285 ... ... 6,750 ... ...
75 to 84 years 605 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
85 years and over 250 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 11,070 ... ... 42,785 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,795 ... ... 34,255 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,280 ... ... 8,530 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,005 ... ... 7,735 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,275 ... ... 31,325 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 72.1 ... ... 60.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.7 ... ... 12.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,687 ... ... 1,097 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,611 ... ... 1,182 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 358,791 ... ... 259,479 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 376,822 ... ... 301,723 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,825 ... ... 11,475 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.8 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.9 ... ... 40.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,385 ... ... 902 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,416 ... ... 936 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 22,840 11,265 11,575 89,455 44,005 45,445
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,070 2,130 1,945 20,995 10,780 10,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,550 3,505 4,045 27,955 14,105 13,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,215 5,635 5,580 40,500 19,120 21,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,095 2,490 605 6,995 5,140 1,855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 750 425 325 3,110 1,935 1,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,345 2,065 285 3,885 3,205 685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,640 1,805 2,840 22,045 9,175 12,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 580 215 365 1,290 640 655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,905 1,130 1,775 10,170 4,165 6,005
Bachelor's degree 2,300 840 1,465 7,545 2,925 4,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 200 95 110 650 260 385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 25 25 280 150 125
Master's degree 305 145 160 1,500 735 760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 25 20 200 90 105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,290 8,085 8,200 56,985 28,345 28,640
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,860 1,025 835 8,160 4,685 3,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,135 2,405 2,735 18,250 9,465 8,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,290 4,660 4,630 30,575 14,195 16,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,560 2,085 470 4,780 3,580 1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 595 350 240 2,110 1,360 750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,965 1,735 230 2,670 2,225 450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,785 1,465 2,310 17,245 7,235 10,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 440 155 280 830 445 385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,515 950 1,565 7,715 2,935 4,785
Bachelor's degree 2,035 750 1,290 5,795 2,115 3,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 140 55 85 465 180 285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 25 20 195 85 105
Master's degree 260 110 150 1,130 505 625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 15 20 130 45 90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 22,840 11,265 11,570 89,450 44,005 45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,625 5,635 5,990 48,950 24,880 24,070
Education 800 215 585 2,295 525 1,770
13. Education 795 210 590 2,295 530 1,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 85 115 1,285 525 770
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 40 15 265 190 70
50. Visual and performing arts 140 45 100 1,020 330 695
Humanities 265 80 185 1,570 575 990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 80 10 75
23. English language and literature/letters 45 0 40 405 115 295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 20 35 370 130 245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 80 45 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 25 60 255 150 110
54. History 55 30 30 285 135 150
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 70 0 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 915 195 720 3,995 915 3,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 90 15 75 290 115 175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 270 10 260 1,375 70 1,300
22. Legal professions and studies 170 15 155 475 125 350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 105 10 90
42. Psychology 160 55 105 545 140 405
45. Social sciences 215 105 115 1,175 450 725
Business, management and public administration 2,195 670 1,530 6,850 2,250 4,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 150 10 140 745 125 625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,040 655 1,380 6,085 2,130 3,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies 200 130 70 945 460 485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 35 20 450 205 240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 65 35 30 145 50 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 10
40. Physical sciences 50 35 20 215 145 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 25 10 120 55 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 295 210 80 1,085 610 480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 255 190 65 840 475 365
25. Library science 20 0 15 70 25 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 20 0 165 105 60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,620 3,375 240 9,630 9,215 410
04. Architecture and related services 65 40 25 200 155 45
14. Engineering 275 220 50 720 660 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 620 555 70 2,250 2,070 180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 985 950 35 1,995 1,975 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 795 770 20 2,815 2,760 45
48. Precision production 880 840 35 1,645 1,600 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 180 120 60 2,055 1,595 465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 80 45 1,720 1,370 345
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 40 20 340 220 120
Health and related fields 1,710 205 1,505 7,370 905 6,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 35 45 625 285 340
51. Health professions and related programs 1,615 160 1,450 6,690 590 6,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 50 35 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 835 350 485 3,385 1,545 1,845
12. Personal and culinary services 475 90 380 1,730 300 1,430
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 25 0
43. Security and protective services 180 100 75 970 610 360
49. Transportation and materials moving 180 155 30 665 605 60
Other 0 0 0 35 0 35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 30 0 35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,290 8,085 8,200 56,980 28,345 28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,995 3,430 3,570 26,410 14,150 12,255
Education 585 135 455 1,395 320 1,075
13. Education 585 130 455 1,395 320 1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 150 50 95 1,015 420 600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 15 215 150 65
50. Visual and performing arts 115 30 80 800 265 530
Humanities 210 70 140 1,110 400 710
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 70 0 65
23. English language and literature/letters 40 0 40 275 70 210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 50 10 40 270 95 170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 0 65 35 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 20 35 175 115 65
54. History 35 25 15 200 80 125
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 35 0 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 810 175 635 3,160 685 2,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 80 15 65 260 110 150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 220 10 215 1,160 45 1,115
22. Legal professions and studies 160 0 150 400 85 315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 80 10 70
42. Psychology 140 50 95 350 90 260
45. Social sciences 200 100 95 900 350 550
Business, management and public administration 1,890 565 1,325 5,350 1,645 3,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 130 10 125 640 95 550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,750 560 1,190 4,695 1,550 3,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies 160 110 55 715 305 405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 25 20 335 140 195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 30 15 120 40 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 55 35 15 160 90 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 15 0 90 35 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 260 195 65 925 530 395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 235 180 55 740 435 310
25. Library science 10 0 10 50 20 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 20 0 125 70 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,030 2,815 210 7,185 6,840 350
04. Architecture and related services 55 30 25 175 135 40
14. Engineering 220 175 45 485 420 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 535 470 65 1,770 1,615 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 830 800 30 1,460 1,445 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 635 620 20 2,100 2,060 40
48. Precision production 755 720 30 1,200 1,165 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 150 90 55 1,600 1,225 380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 45 40 1,355 1,065 290
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 40 25 250 160 90
Health and related fields 1,360 175 1,185 5,540 665 4,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 35 35 515 225 290
51. Health professions and related programs 1,280 130 1,155 4,995 415 4,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 30 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 690 285 405 2,550 1,160 1,390
12. Personal and culinary services 385 65 315 1,260 210 1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 145 85 60 745 465 280
49. Transportation and materials moving 165 135 30 535 485 50
Other 0 0 0 20 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 0 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 22,840 11,265 11,575 89,450 44,000 45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,625 5,635 5,990 48,955 24,885 24,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,215 5,630 5,580 40,500 19,125 21,375
Location of study inside Canada 10,015 5,060 4,955 37,645 17,605 20,040
Same as province or territory of residence 7,480 3,775 3,710 36,170 16,835 19,335
Different than province or territory of residence 2,530 1,290 1,240 1,475 770 705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,205 570 630 2,855 1,515 1,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 185 85 100 750 365 385
Philippines 550 225 320 125 55 65
India 70 40 30 65 35 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 55 30 520 315 210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 15 10 10
France 0 10 0 10 0 0
Other 305 155 145 1,370 730 640
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,290 8,085 8,205 56,980 28,345 28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,000 3,425 3,570 26,405 14,150 12,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,290 4,660 4,630 30,575 14,195 16,380
Location of study inside Canada 8,275 4,185 4,090 28,670 13,240 15,430
Same as province or territory of residence 6,115 3,095 3,020 27,655 12,690 14,960
Different than province or territory of residence 2,155 1,090 1,070 1,020 545 475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,020 480 540 1,900 955 945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 130 60 75 560 265 300
Philippines 530 225 310 110 45 65
India 60 35 25 65 25 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 50 40 10 215 130 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 20 10 10
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 240 120 125 935 480 450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 22,840 11,270 11,575 89,450 44,000 45,445
In the labour force 16,835 9,000 7,840 59,690 31,745 27,945
Employed 15,260 8,010 7,255 56,840 30,185 26,650
Unemployed 1,575 990 585 2,850 1,555 1,290
Not in the labour force 6,005 2,270 3,730 29,765 12,260 17,505
Participation rate 73.7 79.9 67.7 66.7 72.1 61.5
Employment rate 66.8 71.1 62.7 63.5 68.6 58.6
Unemployment rate 9.4 11.0 7.5 4.8 4.9 4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 22,840 11,265 11,570 89,450 44,000 45,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,395 1,935 3,465 27,395 11,395 16,010
Worked 17,440 9,335 8,115 62,055 32,610 29,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,045 5,355 3,695 35,885 21,385 14,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 8,400 3,980 4,415 26,165 11,220 14,940
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.0 43.8 42.1 44.4 45.2 43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 16,835 8,995 7,840 59,685 31,745 27,940
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 65 95 740 410 330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 16,675 8,925 7,745 58,945 31,330 27,615
Employee 15,100 7,955 7,145 52,050 26,895 25,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,580 970 605 6,895 4,435 2,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 16,840 8,995 7,840 59,685 31,745 27,945
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 70 95 740 410 330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 16,675 8,925 7,745 58,945 31,335 27,610
0 Management occupations 1,780 1,150 630 6,695 4,350 2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,690 575 2,115 7,270 1,855 5,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 795 655 140 2,220 1,690 525
3 Health occupations 740 70 670 3,465 380 3,085
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,390 410 980 4,795 1,210 3,590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 220 85 135 1,010 370 640
6 Sales and service occupations 3,985 1,390 2,595 12,225 4,365 7,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,020 3,700 320 11,520 10,575 950
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 615 525 85 2,085 1,485 600
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 430 360 70 7,650 5,055 2,590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 16,840 9,000 7,840 59,685 31,740 27,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 70 95 745 410 335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 16,670 8,930 7,745 58,945 31,335 27,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 120 75 50 3,660 2,530 1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,410 1,130 280 155 150 0
22 Utilities 180 135 50 295 235 60
23 Construction 2,275 1,900 370 4,365 3,860 505
31-33 Manufacturing 1,210 930 285 12,800 8,820 3,980
41 Wholesale trade 730 505 230 2,455 1,735 725
44-45 Retail trade 2,170 985 1,190 6,260 2,730 3,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,110 685 425 3,550 2,565 985
51 Information and cultural industries 155 80 70 625 335 290
52 Finance and insurance 310 75 230 1,755 505 1,255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 305 130 170 680 405 275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 770 385 385 2,045 950 1,095
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 25 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 570 280 295 2,280 1,190 1,095
61 Educational services 780 180 600 2,905 730 2,180
62 Health care and social assistance 1,380 115 1,260 5,885 605 5,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 185 70 120 1,010 490 520
72 Accommodation and food services 1,380 445 935 3,610 1,090 2,525
81 Other services (except public administration) 810 420 385 2,605 1,315 1,295
91 Public administration 820 405 415 1,955 1,090 865
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 15,265 8,010 7,255 56,840 30,185 26,655
Worked at home 630 225 405 4,805 2,585 2,220
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 175 135 40
No fixed workplace address 2,345 1,805 545 5,740 4,395 1,340
Worked at usual place 12,260 5,955 6,310 46,125 23,070 23,050
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 12,260 5,955 6,310 46,125 23,070 23,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 5,275 2,030 3,245 19,790 9,485 10,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,475 3,520 2,955 11,345 5,875 5,470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 440 345 95 14,915 7,670 7,245
Commute to a different province or territory 65 55 10 80 45 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 14,610 7,755 6,855 51,865 27,470 24,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver 12,585 6,720 5,865 44,390 23,890 20,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 770 350 420 3,725 1,745 1,980
Public transit 285 145 145 465 130 335
Walked 500 215 285 2,505 1,200 1,305
Bicycle 130 75 55 310 225 75
Other method 335 250 90 465 270 195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 14,605 7,750 6,855 51,860 27,470 24,395
Less than 15 minutes 5,710 2,320 3,395 21,570 10,790 10,780
15 to 29 minutes 4,180 2,355 1,825 15,080 7,935 7,145
30 to 44 minutes 2,510 1,640 870 8,860 5,025 3,835
45 to 59 minutes 1,465 895 570 3,835 2,010 1,825
60 minutes and over 735 545 190 2,510 1,710 800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 14,605 7,755 6,855 51,860 27,465 24,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,205 915 295 5,655 3,930 1,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,025 2,040 980 11,030 7,250 3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,520 2,435 2,080 12,615 6,475 6,145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,370 810 1,560 8,385 2,830 5,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,120 365 755 3,530 1,225 2,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,370 1,185 1,180 10,645 5,760 4,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 17,940 9,525 8,415 63,465 33,310 30,155
Single responses 17,860 9,500 8,360 63,275 33,235 30,035
Official languages 17,825 9,475 8,355 62,990 33,090 29,905
English 17,790 9,455 8,330 62,810 33,050 29,760
French 40 15 20 180 40 140
Non-official languages 30 25 0 280 145 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 25 0 285 150 135
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 15 0 265 145 120
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 15 0 255 135 120
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 90 60 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 15 0 165 70 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 80 30 55 190 75 115
English and French 30 0 25 45 10 40
English and non-official language 50 20 30 140 70 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 17,940 9,525 8,415 63,465 33,310 30,155
None 17,625 9,380 8,245 62,025 32,550 29,475
English 45 25 25 270 135 135
French 140 55 90 435 200 235
Non-official language 125 70 55 725 425 305
Aboriginal 35 10 20 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 95 60 30 725 425 300
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 28,715 14,300 14,415 107,895 53,535 54,360
Non-movers 23,770 11,925 11,845 94,710 47,145 47,565
Movers 4,950 2,375 2,570 13,185 6,390 6,795
Non-migrants 2,570 1,190 1,385 6,350 3,140 3,210
Migrants 2,380 1,190 1,195 6,835 3,250 3,585
Internal migrants 2,215 1,115 1,105 6,585 3,125 3,465
Intraprovincial migrants 1,800 920 880 6,335 2,980 3,355
Interprovincial migrants 415 190 230 255 145 110
External migrants 165 75 85 245 125 125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 26,850 13,360 13,485 102,575 50,790 51,785
Non-movers 13,190 6,675 6,515 65,600 32,690 32,910
Movers 13,655 6,685 6,970 36,975 18,100 18,870
Non-migrants 5,500 2,680 2,825 17,235 8,480 8,755
Migrants 8,150 4,005 4,145 19,735 9,620 10,120
Internal migrants 7,290 3,585 3,705 18,930 9,200 9,730
Intraprovincial migrants 5,260 2,585 2,680 18,150 8,800 9,350
Interprovincial migrants 2,030 1,005 1,025 780 405 375
External migrants 860 420 445 805 415 390

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Leduc [Population centre], Alberta and Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 24, 2024).

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