Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta and Slave Lake [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lethbridge Alberta [Population centre]			Slave Lake Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Slave Lake [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	87,572	...	...	6,155	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,364 r	...	...	6,517r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.3	...	...	-5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,761	...	...	2,557	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,623	...	...	2,140	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,566.5	...	...	919.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	55.90	...	...	6.69	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	87,575	42,880	44,700	6,160	3,080	3,080
0 to 14 years	15,005	7,675	7,325	1,475	720	755
0 to 4 years	5,205	2,600	2,605	545	260	285
5 to 9 years	5,250	2,745	2,505	510	250	260
10 to 14 years	4,550	2,335	2,220	425	210	215
15 to 64 years	57,995	28,805	29,195	4,260	2,160	2,100
15 to 19 years	5,045	2,510	2,530	410	205	205
20 to 24 years	7,370	3,680	3,695	455	230	220
25 to 29 years	7,110	3,590	3,515	510	245	265
30 to 34 years	6,420	3,305	3,115	525	250	275
35 to 39 years	5,540	2,785	2,755	530	270	255
40 to 44 years	5,070	2,525	2,545	415	220	200
45 to 49 years	4,900	2,445	2,455	395	205	195
50 to 54 years	5,475	2,685	2,790	380	195	185
55 to 59 years	5,785	2,770	3,015	355	185	175
60 to 64 years	5,280	2,505	2,780	280	155	125
65 years and over	14,570	6,400	8,175	420	200	220
65 to 69 years	4,440	2,085	2,360	190	95	95
70 to 74 years	3,330	1,540	1,785	95	45	45
75 to 79 years	2,450	1,070	1,380	65	30	30
80 to 84 years	2,010	880	1,130	40	15	30
85 years and over	2,345	820	1,525	35	15	20
85 to 89 years	1,430	540	890	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	710	235	480	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	185	50	135	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.9	16.4	23.9	23.4	24.5
15 to 64 years	66.2	67.2	65.3	69.2	70.1	68.2
65 years and over	16.6	14.9	18.3	6.8	6.5	7.1
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.4	0.6	0.5	0.6
Average age of the population	39.7	38.6	40.8	33.2	33.4	32.9
Median age of the population	37.4	36.1	38.8	32.1	32.4	31.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,625	...	...	2,140	...	...
Single-detached house	22,330	...	...	1,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	760	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,835	...	...	570	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,125	...	...	115	...	...
Row house	2,050	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,775	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,875	...	...	305	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	695	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,625	...	...	2,140	...	...
1 person	9,970	...	...	410	...	...
2 persons	13,185	...	...	645	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	410	...	...
4 persons	4,425	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	2,790	...	...	275	...	...
Number of persons in private households	85,345	...	...	6,050	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	72,570	35,200	37,365	4,685	2,360	2,325
Married or living common law	40,825	20,430	20,395	2,830	1,425	1,410
Married	33,985	17,025	16,955	2,090	1,050	1,040
Living common law	6,845	3,405	3,435	740	370	375
Not married and not living common law	31,745	14,770	16,975	1,850	935	915
Never married	20,455	11,150	9,305	1,330	735	595
Separated	1,510	645	870	140	60	80
Divorced	5,515	2,135	3,380	235	110	125
Widowed	4,265	840	3,425	155	30	120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,610	...	...	1,700	...	...
2 persons	12,980	...	...	745	...	...
3 persons	4,570	...	...	415	...	...
4 persons	3,995	...	...	365	...	...
5 or more persons	2,070	...	...	185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,610	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total couple families	19,845	...	...	1,370	...	...
Married couples	16,430	...	...	995	...	...
Common-law couples	3,415	...	...	375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,760	...	...	335	...	...
Female parent	2,965	...	...	265	...	...
Male parent	795	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,850	...	...	1,365	...	...
Couples without children	10,665	...	...	570	...	...
Couples with children	9,180	...	...	800	...	...
1 child	3,560	...	...	310	...	...
2 children	3,680	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more children	1,940	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,760	...	...	335	...	...
1 child	2,315	...	...	175	...	...
2 children	1,010	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	445	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,450	9,115	9,330	885	515	370
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,625	...	...	2,140	...	...
One-census-family households	22,570	...	...	1,570	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,260	...	...	515	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,305	...	...	1,045	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	505	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,545	...	...	505	...	...
One-person households	9,970	...	...	410	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,580	...	...	95	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	86,270	42,410	43,865	6,145	3,070	3,075
English only	80,995	39,955	41,045	5,885	2,940	2,950
French only	25	15	10	0	0	5
English and French	4,420	2,050	2,370	225	120	105
Neither English nor French	825	385	440	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	86,270	42,405	43,860	6,145	3,070	3,070
English	84,465	41,515	42,955	6,025	3,005	3,020
French	810	420	390	85	45	40
English and French	200	105	95	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	795	370	425	25	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	915	475	435	90	50	40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.0	1.5	1.6	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	86,270	42,410	43,860	6,140	3,070	3,075
Single responses	85,085	41,820	43,260	6,010	3,005	3,005
Official languages	73,895	36,365	37,530	5,195	2,645	2,550
English	73,045	35,925	37,115	5,095	2,590	2,505
French	850	435	415	105	55	45
Non-official languages	11,190	5,455	5,735	815	360	455
Aboriginal languages	245	105	135	160	45	115
Algonquian languages	230	100	130	160	50	110
Blackfoot	215	90	120	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	160	45	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	15	5	15
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	10	125	40	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,945	5,355	5,595	660	310	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	535	305	230	65	35	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	25	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	480	270	210	65	35	35
Amharic	55	30	25	0	0	0
Arabic	365	210	160	65	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	30	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	100	125	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	95	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,065	470	590	340	155	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	25	35	10	5	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	15	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	10	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	935	410	525	320	145	175
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	20	10	10
Kannada	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	15	5	5	0
Tamil	15	10	5	10	5	5
Telugu	15	10	5	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,920	3,400	3,525	180	95	85
Albanian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,130	505	630	25	10	20
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,105	490	615	30	10	15
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	160	70	85	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	20	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	365	150	210	5	0	5
Russian	125	60	70	0	0	5
Serbian	40	20	15	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	225	90	135	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,240	1,090	1,150	80	40	35
Afrikaans	55	30	35	5	5	5
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	775	380	395	5	5	5
Frisian	20	15	10	0	0	0
German	1,300	640	665	60	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	5	10	5	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,855	945	910	40	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	1,555	790	760	35	20	15
Bengali	85	50	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	145	80	60	0	0	0
Hindi	65	35	35	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	945	470	480	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	50	10	5	5
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	20	5	5	0
Urdu	135	70	70	10	5	5
Iranian languages	295	150	145	5	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	40	15	25	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	240	125	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,615	805	810	30	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	250	130	125	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	45	5	5	5
Romanian	65	35	30	5	5	5
Spanish	1,225	615	610	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	315	135	180	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	75	95	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	160	125	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	5	10	5	0	5
Swahili	90	50	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	25	20	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	35	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Dinka	50	25	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	865	420	450	30	15	15
Chinese languages	825	390	435	30	20	15
Cantonese	425	195	230	10	0	5
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	310	155	160	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	35	40	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	5	20	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	140	155	5	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	270	125	140	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,185	585	600	135	65	70
English and French	165	85	85	10	0	5
English and non-official language	960	475	480	120	55	65
French and non-official language	40	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	86,270	42,410	43,860	6,145	3,070	3,070
Single responses	84,180	41,405	42,780	5,925	2,960	2,960
Official languages	79,085	38,850	40,235	5,570	2,795	2,775
English	78,820	38,705	40,110	5,555	2,795	2,765
French	270	145	125	15	5	10
Non-official languages	5,090	2,550	2,540	350	165	185
Aboriginal languages	70	25	40	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	70	25	45	25	10	20
Blackfoot	70	25	40	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	20	5	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,025	2,525	2,495	320	155	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	420	235	185	40	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	20	15	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	375	205	165	40	20	20
Amharic	45	15	20	0	0	0
Arabic	290	165	130	45	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	40	25	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	70	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	570	305	270	180	80	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	30	15	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	500	260	240	175	75	100
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,780	1,380	1,400	55	30	25
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	165	175	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	160	170	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	45	65	0	0	0
Russian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	110	105	15	10	5
Afrikaans	30	15	15	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	25	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	65	75	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,335	670	665	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,140	575	565	15	10	5
Bengali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	105	60	45	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	790	390	400	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	5	0
Urdu	65	35	30	5	5	5
Iranian languages	190	95	95	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	165	85	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	880	430	450	15	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	15	5	0	0
Romanian	35	15	15	5	0	0
Spanish	770	385	385	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	45	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	55	60	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	35	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	560	265	295	20	10	10
Chinese languages	535	250	285	25	10	10
Cantonese	270	120	155	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	105	100	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	15	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,095	1,005	1,085	220	105	115
English and French	100	50	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,950	940	1,010	215	105	110
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	86,270	42,405	43,860	6,140	3,070	3,075
None	79,795	39,240	40,555	5,505	2,785	2,720
English	2,280	1,160	1,120	215	100	120
French	790	345	440	55	25	30
Non-official language	3,275	1,585	1,690	360	155	205
Aboriginal	360	160	195	130	50	80
Non-Aboriginal	2,915	1,425	1,495	235	110	130
English and French	35	10	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	25	15	5	0	0
French and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,355	34,415	35,935	4,575	2,305	2,265
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,710	33,100	34,605	4,370	2,210	2,155
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,389	44,655	30,140	46,905	67,925	33,052
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,720	33,105	34,615	4,370	2,210	2,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,160	39,396	28,065	41,767	56,646	30,379
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,600	31,260	31,345	4,060	2,135	1,920
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,801	43,160	27,551	47,639	68,032	32,363
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,410	18,545	25,865	2,385	830	1,550
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,399	4,369	5,795	3,784	3,224	3,912
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,500	26,880	25,620	3,830	2,040	1,790
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,601	43,317	29,199	47,872	67,226	32,192
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,405	34,450	35,950	4,500	2,260	2,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,925	33,300	34,630	4,300	2,165	2,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,481	56,320	38,980	58,697	75,015	42,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,935	33,305	34,635	4,295	2,165	2,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,392	47,039	34,000	48,441	59,964	36,735
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,845	31,460	31,380	4,020	2,105	1,920
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,781	55,019	36,519	58,673	74,843	40,913
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,400	18,505	25,895	2,400	850	1,550
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,842	7,802	7,870	6,792	5,801	7,333
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,610	26,965	25,640	3,745	1,980	1,765
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,090	51,779	36,004	57,757	73,492	40,084
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,400	34,450	35,955	4,495	2,255	2,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,130	13,835	10,295	1,815	1,080	730
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,338	59,482	47,144	68,334	81,603	48,762
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,381	67,632	52,979	75,980	89,370	56,190
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.2	92.4	84.7	93.5	96.7	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.5	75.1	68.9	86.2	89.9	79.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.8	7.6	15.3	6.5	3.3	12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,355	34,415	35,935	4,575	2,305	2,270
Without total income	2,645	1,315	1,330	210	95	110
With total income	67,705	33,100	34,605	4,365	2,210	2,160
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.2	96.3	95.4	95.9	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,755	3,065	4,690	525	180	340
$10,000 to $19,999	10,350	3,990	6,355	465	145	315
$20,000 to $29,999	10,440	4,250	6,190	515	170	340
$30,000 to $39,999	8,155	3,600	4,555	430	155	280
$40,000 to $49,999	7,265	3,600	3,660	365	150	215
$50,000 to $59,999	5,915	3,145	2,770	305	145	160
$60,000 to $69,999	4,425	2,655	1,770	315	190	125
$70,000 to $79,999	3,305	2,075	1,225	265	195	75
$80,000 to $89,999	2,455	1,530	925	255	175	80
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	1,285	790	225	150	75
$100,000 and over	5,580	3,905	1,670	695	555	140
$100,000 to $149,999	4,095	2,740	1,350	530	425	105
$150,000 and over	1,485	1,160	325	160	125	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,350	34,415	35,935	4,575	2,305	2,270
Without after-tax income	2,630	1,315	1,320	205	95	115
With after-tax income	67,720	33,105	34,620	4,370	2,210	2,160
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.2	96.3	95.5	95.9	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,965	3,110	4,855	530	185	345
$10,000 to $19,999	10,795	4,190	6,605	490	160	330
$20,000 to $29,999	11,875	4,880	6,995	590	195	390
$30,000 to $39,999	10,055	4,665	5,390	490	185	310
$40,000 to $49,999	8,340	4,430	3,915	450	215	235
$50,000 to $59,999	5,890	3,445	2,445	435	255	180
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	2,495	1,520	360	250	115
$70,000 to $79,999	2,910	1,835	1,075	305	220	85
$80,000 and over	5,880	4,050	1,830	715	550	160
$80,000 to $89,999	2,110	1,295	815	245	165	80
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	850	375	155	125	30
$100,000 and over	2,540	1,900	640	315	255	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,350	34,415	35,940	4,575	2,305	2,265
Without employment income	17,855	7,535	10,315	745	265	480
With employment income	52,500	26,880	25,620	3,830	2,040	1,790
Percentage with employment income	74.6	78.1	71.3	83.7	88.5	79.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,875	2,585	3,290	350	145	210
$5,000 to $9,999	4,020	1,690	2,330	235	80	155
$10,000 to $19,999	7,130	3,065	4,065	350	110	235
$20,000 to $29,999	5,955	2,535	3,415	395	145	250
$30,000 to $39,999	5,815	2,620	3,195	340	120	215
$40,000 to $49,999	5,285	2,675	2,605	310	135	175
$50,000 to $59,999	4,540	2,515	2,030	265	140	130
$60,000 to $69,999	3,440	2,110	1,335	310	190	120
$70,000 to $79,999	2,515	1,650	865	245	175	65
$80,000 and over	7,930	5,445	2,485	1,035	795	240
$80,000 to $89,999	1,950	1,240	710	215	160	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,785	1,105	675	215	150	70
$100,000 and over	4,200	3,095	1,105	600	495	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,625	...	...	2,140	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,614	...	...	106,411	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,262	...	...	89,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,970	...	...	415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,453	...	...	62,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,232	...	...	52,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,655	...	...	1,730	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,440	...	...	118,118	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,382	...	...	100,198	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,625	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,537	...	...	119,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,029	...	...	98,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,950	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,375	...	...	75,166	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,429	...	...	60,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,675	...	...	1,725	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,266	...	...	128,888	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,215	...	...	106,735	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,625	...	...	2,140	...	...
Under $5,000	480	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,140	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,840	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,275	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,385	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,645	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,475	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,495	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,885	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,425	...	...	130	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,210	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,010	...	...	140	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,820	...	...	1,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,140	...	...	290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,710	...	...	265	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,915	...	...	330	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,055	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,620	...	...	2,140	...	...
Under $5,000	505	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	555	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,185	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,950	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,490	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,860	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,755	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,795	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,335	...	...	120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	...	...	155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	165	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,460	...	...	185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,090	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,760	...	...	910	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,780	...	...	350	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,210	...	...	230	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,765	...	...	330	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,670	...	...	1,670	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,257	...	...	112,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,952	...	...	96,142	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,075	...	...	515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,541	...	...	114,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,598	...	...	96,896	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,235	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,355	...	...	133,786	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,102	...	...	110,400	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,515	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,250	...	...	50,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,174	...	...	46,720	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,650	...	...	1,640	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,468	...	...	125,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,134	...	...	103,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,075	...	...	515	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,117	...	...	141,212	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,694	...	...	113,993	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,285	...	...	780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,348	...	...	137,681	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,423	...	...	114,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,515	...	...	290	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,828	...	...	62,755	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,716	...	...	56,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,340	8,110	8,230	735	430	300
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,639	34,700	29,316	49,792	64,000	38,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,333	31,595	27,645	43,221	52,608	35,755
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,300	8,195	8,110	715	430	295
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,923	45,624	38,183	64,649	74,872	49,767
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,104	38,667	33,513	52,543	59,486	42,437
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	85,340	42,080	43,265	6,050	3,025	3,025
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,530	19,770	21,755	2,215	1,015	1,200
In the bottom decile	7,645	3,630	4,015	535	225	310
In the second decile	8,320	3,750	4,570	350	150	205
In the third decile	8,320	3,910	4,410	415	200	215
In the fourth decile	8,535	4,195	4,340	500	245	255
In the fifth decile	8,715	4,295	4,420	410	195	220
In the top half of the distribution	43,815	22,305	21,505	3,835	2,010	1,825
In the sixth decile	8,810	4,405	4,410	590	275	315
In the seventh decile	8,725	4,430	4,295	630	330	300
In the eighth decile	8,950	4,525	4,430	755	395	365
In the ninth decile	8,860	4,565	4,295	860	460	395
In the top decile	8,465	4,390	4,075	1,000	550	445
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	85,345	42,080	43,260	6,050	3,025	3,025
0 to 17 years	17,730	9,015	8,710	1,735	845	885
0 to 5 years	6,220	3,150	3,070	650	315	335
18 to 64 years	54,790	27,195	27,595	3,965	2,010	1,955
65 years and over	12,825	5,870	6,955	355	170	185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,080	4,565	5,515	630	255	370
0 to 17 years	2,860	1,420	1,435	295	140	155
0 to 5 years	1,155	555	610	120	55	65
18 to 64 years	6,145	2,775	3,365	310	115	195
65 years and over	1,080	365	715	30	10	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.8	10.8	12.7	10.4	8.4	12.2
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	15.8	16.5	17.0	16.6	17.5
0 to 5 years (%)	18.6	17.6	19.9	18.5	17.5	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	10.2	12.2	7.8	5.7	10.0
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.2	10.3	8.5	5.9	10.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,480	3,120	3,360	320	140	180
0 to 17 years	1,650	840	810	155	75	80
0 to 5 years	655	320	330	65	30	35
18 to 64 years	4,615	2,180	2,435	165	65	95
65 years and over	215	100	115	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.6	7.4	7.8	5.3	4.6	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	9.3	9.3	9.3	8.9	8.9	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.5	10.2	10.7	10.0	9.5	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.0	8.8	4.2	3.2	4.9
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.4	0.0	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	85,510	42,180	43,335	5,980	2,985	2,995
Official languages	84,690	41,805	42,885	5,910	2,955	2,955
English	84,665	41,790	42,875	5,905	2,955	2,955
French	4,460	2,025	2,435	220	105	115
Non-official languages	14,545	7,305	7,240	1,030	495	530
Aboriginal languages	595	270	325	145	50	95
Algonquian languages	575	260	315	140	45	90
Blackfoot	540	240	295	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	15	140	45	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	10	115	40	75
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	10	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,960	7,040	6,920	880	445	435
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	395	345	115	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	85	30	55	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	40	10	25	0	0	0
Somali	45	15	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	655	365	290	110	65	40
Amharic	85	50	35	0	0	0
Arabic	445	235	205	110	70	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	145	100	40	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	280	130	150	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	265	125	140	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,465	680	790	315	130	190
Bikol	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	115	65	50	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	30	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,370	635	735	310	130	180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	20	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	30	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	125	75	55	60	20	35
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	75	35	35	10	0	0
Tamil	35	25	10	50	20	30
Telugu	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,835	4,525	4,310	315	190	130
Albanian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,275	605	670	80	45	30
Baltic languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,255	600	665	80	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	55	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Czech	65	35	35	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	365	165	200	10	0	0
Russian	290	140	145	10	15	0
Serbian	45	25	25	50	35	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	95	180	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,605	1,305	1,300	105	65	40
Afrikaans	100	55	45	0	10	0
Danish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Dutch	840	395	440	35	15	20
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	1,605	830	775	70	50	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Swedish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,125	1,130	995	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	1,720	910	810	60	30	25
Bengali	100	60	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	130	75	50	0	0	0
Hindi	300	185	110	50	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	1,040	525	510	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	120	105	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Urdu	145	80	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	410	210	190	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pashto	115	55	60	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	350	200	155	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,015	1,585	1,425	75	40	35
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	325	165	155	10	0	0
Portuguese	70	50	20	10	0	0
Romanian	105	70	35	20	15	10
Spanish	2,565	1,335	1,235	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	420	195	225	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	110	115	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	555	305	250	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	90	65	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	65	25	40	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	20	10	0	0	0
Lingala	20	15	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	170	85	85	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	115	55	70	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Dinka	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	50	25	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	900	415	485	55	25	30
Chinese languages	890	400	485	55	25	30
Cantonese	535	240	300	45	15	25
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	140	175	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	30	40	25	0	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	10	10	0
Lao	45	20	25	10	10	0
Thai	55	20	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	385	190	195	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	55	45	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	325	145	185	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	85,510	42,180	43,330	5,980	2,990	2,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	80,110	39,400	40,715	5,495	2,770	2,730
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,775	8,430	8,340	1,655	820	835
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,340	30,965	32,370	3,840	1,945	1,900
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,400	2,780	2,620	480	220	260
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	85,515	42,180	43,335	5,980	2,990	2,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	72,500	35,595	36,900	5,155	2,595	2,560
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,655	5,825	5,835	725	360	370
Before 1981	3,620	1,780	1,835	85	45	45
1981 to 1990	1,055	510	545	105	55	45
1991 to 2000	1,290	625	665	75	40	35
2001 to 2010	2,835	1,470	1,370	135	65	70
2001 to 2005	830	415	415	40	10	25
2006 to 2010	2,005	1,055	950	95	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,850	1,435	1,415	325	155	170
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,360	765	595	100	30	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,655	5,820	5,830	725	355	365
Under 5 years	1,225	640	585	80	40	35
5 to 14 years	2,565	1,340	1,225	135	65	65
15 to 24 years	2,535	1,265	1,270	145	65	80
25 to 44 years	4,450	2,095	2,355	310	155	155
45 years and over	870	475	400	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,655	5,820	5,835	725	360	365
Americas	2,220	1,080	1,140	125	70	60
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	100	40	60	0	0	0
El Salvador	535	300	235	0	0	0
Guyana	40	20	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	20	0	30	15	15
Mexico	220	130	90	25	20	10
Peru	30	10	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	810	345	470	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Americas	435	200	235	35	15	25
Europe	4,160	2,115	2,045	140	70	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	110	65	50	10	10	0
Croatia	55	35	15	0	0	0
France	40	15	25	0	0	0
Germany	495	245	250	15	0	10
Greece	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	160	75	85	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	30	10	10	10
Italy	185	85	100	0	0	0
Netherlands	675	330	340	10	10	0
Poland	245	100	145	0	0	10
Portugal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	100	65	35	20	15	10
Russian Federation	55	25	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	30	10	15	0	15
Ukraine	110	40	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,440	740	700	55	20	35
Other places of birth in Europe	385	220	165	0	0	0
Africa	1,030	590	445	10	10	0
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	40	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	115	60	50	0	0	0
Kenya	75	50	30	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	65	50	0	0	0
Somalia	40	20	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	125	60	55	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	505	290	210	10	0	0
Asia	4,125	1,980	2,145	445	215	225
Afghanistan	190	95	95	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	215	250	20	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	25	10	0	0
India	355	180	170	80	35	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	80	50	35	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	105	50	50	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	100	50	55	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistan	105	60	40	0	0	0
Philippines	1,105	460	645	255	115	140
Sri Lanka	35	25	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	140	65	75	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	20	10	10	0
Viet Nam	230	130	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,080	535	540	40	20	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	60	55	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,850	1,435	1,415	325	155	170
Americas	305	155	150	45	30	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	25	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	25	15	10
Mexico	15	10	10	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	25	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	185	110	75	10	0	10
Europe	285	165	120	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	40	15	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	70	45	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	70	50	20	0	0	0
Africa	335	180	145	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	55	25	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	70	30	40	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Somalia	35	20	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	60	20	0	0	0
Asia	1,915	920	995	275	125	150
Afghanistan	25	15	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	10	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	30	30	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	95	55	45	50	25	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	310	165	150	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Philippines	720	310	410	190	95	105
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	135	65	75	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	365	190	180	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	85,510	42,180	43,335	5,980	2,985	2,990
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,555	6,845	6,710	850	395	455
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	16,210	7,775	8,430	760	415	340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,750	27,560	28,190	4,370	2,175	2,200
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,140	4,100	4,040	640	320	320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,725	1,930	1,790	440	215	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,485	900	585	175	110	65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,240	1,030	1,205	270	110	160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,720	710	1,010	185	85	105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,640	1,415	1,220	15	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	85,515	42,185	43,330	5,980	2,990	2,990
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,030	2,420	2,615	1,530	675	860
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,775	2,310	2,465	1,525	665	855
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,230	1,560	1,670	825	335	490
Métis	1,510	740	775	695	335	365
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	125	50	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	125	60	70	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	80,480	39,765	40,715	4,450	2,315	2,135
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	85,515	42,180	43,335	5,980	2,990	2,995
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,965	1,395	1,570	765	305	465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,545	40,785	41,765	5,210	2,685	2,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	85,510	42,180	43,330	5,980	2,990	2,990
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,160	1,055	1,110	530	225	300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,115	1,030	1,090	510	210	295
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,920	935	990	365	145	220
Métis single ancestry	180	85	95	145	65	80
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	25	20	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	20	20	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,935	1,890	2,040	1,040	475	565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,765	1,810	1,955	990	450	540
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,290	1,135	1,155	595	270	330
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,450	670	785	390	180	210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	170	85	90	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	85	85	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	79,420	39,235	40,185	4,415	2,290	2,120
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	85,515	42,180	43,335	5,980	2,985	2,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,070	5,605	5,465	830	420	410
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,940	1,060	885	115	60	55
Chinese	1,175	540	630	35	15	20
Black	1,755	955	800	55	20	30
Filipino	1,625	720	900	380	175	205
Latin American	1,460	765	695	25	15	10
Arab	285	150	145	155	85	65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	645	330	315	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	405	210	190	0	0	0
Korean	230	105	125	15	10	0
Japanese	1,210	590	620	25	25	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	90	40	55	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	245	135	110	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	74,445	36,580	37,865	5,150	2,570	2,585
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	85,515	42,180	43,330	5,980	2,985	2,990
North American Aboriginal origins	6,095	2,945	3,145	1,570	700	870
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,425	2,175	2,250	1,025	445	580
Inuit	40	15	25	0	0	0
Métis	1,845	865	985	610	280	325
Other North American origins	21,125	10,200	10,920	1,935	960	975
Acadian	75	30	45	15	10	10
American	2,235	1,005	1,230	85	30	60
Canadian	19,720	9,590	10,130	1,845	920	920
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	20	10	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	64,740	31,630	33,110	3,630	1,860	1,770
British Isles origins	40,520	19,790	20,730	2,120	1,070	1,050
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	24,330	11,690	12,645	1,155	605	550
Irish	13,120	6,285	6,830	790	395	390
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	17,425	8,535	8,890	810	400	410
Welsh	2,265	1,030	1,235	100	50	45
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,210	990	1,215	40	10	30
French origins	8,285	3,925	4,355	850	385	465
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,280	3,925	4,355	845	385	465
Western European origins (except French origins)	26,055	12,640	13,420	1,170	645	530
Austrian	955	420	540	60	35	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	635	275	355	20	10	10
Dutch	7,295	3,545	3,745	250	130	120
Flemish	40	20	25	0	10	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	19,070	9,240	9,830	915	485	430
Luxembourger	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	665	290	370	40	40	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,850	4,645	5,205	390	185	200
Danish	1,960	945	1,020	25	10	15
Finnish	475	210	265	20	0	15
Icelandic	495	255	240	40	25	20
Norwegian	4,635	2,130	2,500	175	105	75
Swedish	2,780	1,280	1,500	135	55	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	475	270	200	15	0	10
Eastern European origins	16,965	7,965	9,000	1,035	545	485
Bulgarian	60	45	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	60	40	15	0	0	0
Czech	1,050	490	555	40	20	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	645	305	335	10	10	0
Estonian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,980	1,330	1,650	55	30	25
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	190	90	95	0	0	0
Moldovan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Polish	3,860	1,720	2,140	330	150	175
Romanian	750	405	350	35	20	15
Russian	3,260	1,450	1,805	110	65	40
Slovak	525	240	285	0	0	0
Ukrainian	6,550	3,175	3,375	710	360	345
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,385	2,645	2,735	210	100	110
Albanian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	495	260	235	50	40	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	265	135	130	10	0	10
Italian	3,050	1,525	1,520	85	20	65
Kosovar	50	20	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	35	30	0
Portuguese	190	90	110	0	0	0
Serbian	130	75	55	50	35	20
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	180	75	110	0	0	0
Spanish	915	430	485	55	25	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	105	150	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	575	280	300	85	45	40
Basque	10	10	0	0	10	0
Jewish	165	90	80	15	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	50	20	35	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	345	170	175	70	35	35
Caribbean origins	360	175	190	50	20	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	10	35	0	0	0
Dominican	15	15	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	125	65	60	45	20	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	15	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,985	1,045	945	65	40	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	30	30	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Belizean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chilean	125	70	50	0	0	0
Colombian	155	55	95	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	50	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	0	20	10	0	0
Hispanic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Honduran	50	20	25	0	0	0
Maya	30	25	10	0	0	0
Mexican	450	230	220	40	25	15
Nicaraguan	45	20	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	595	340	255	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	75	30	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	50	55	0	0	0
African origins	1,935	1,055	880	10	0	10
Central and West African origins	550	290	255	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	75	50	25	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	165	95	75	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	260	135	125	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	285	175	115	0	0	0
Algerian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Berber	30	10	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	55	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	180	110	65	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	710	400	320	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	140	90	50	0	0	0
Ethiopian	165	90	75	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	65	25	40	0	0	0
South African	195	105	85	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	430	220	215	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	420	210	210	0	0	10
Asian origins	8,220	4,045	4,180	805	390	405
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	865	425	445	185	95	85
Afghan	240	115	125	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	35	45	0	0	10
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	165	90	75	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kazakh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	110	65	45	155	80	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	135	55	75	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	60	30	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,195	1,220	980	120	65	55
Bangladeshi	80	50	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	575	280	295	0	0	0
East Indian	905	515	385	95	50	45
Goan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	630	330	300	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	55	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	95	65	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	20	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,175	2,415	2,765	505	230	270
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,400	645	750	65	25	40
Filipino	1,690	755	935	380	175	205
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	10	25	10	0	10
Japanese	1,445	690	755	25	25	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	125	120	15	0	10
Laotian	40	15	25	20	15	0
Malaysian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	0	10	0	10
Thai	45	10	35	10	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	435	220	220	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	365	165	210	10	0	10
Australian	165	80	90	0	0	10
New Zealander	80	35	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	120	45	70	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	30	10	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	15	20	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,625	...	...	2,120	...	...
Owner	24,195	...	...	1,495	...	...
Renter	11,425	...	...	625	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,625	...	...	2,120	...	...
Condominium	3,925	...	...	160	...	...
Not condominium	31,695	...	...	1,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,625	...	...	2,120	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,950	...	...	80	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,470	...	...	265	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,745	...	...	915	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,315	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,620	...	...	2,120	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,610	...	...	385	...	...
5 rooms	5,100	...	...	470	...	...
6 rooms	5,070	...	...	300	...	...
7 rooms	5,285	...	...	295	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,560	...	...	670	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,625	...	...	2,120	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,150	...	...	2,020	...	...
More than 1 person per room	475	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,620	...	...	2,120	...	...
Suitable	34,420	...	...	1,990	...	...
Not suitable	1,210	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,620	...	...	2,120	...	...
1960 or before	7,230	...	...	35	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,525	...	...	590	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,040	...	...	415	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,340	...	...	285	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,295	...	...	130	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,760	...	...	185	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,425	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,625	...	...	2,120	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,680	...	...	1,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,945	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,620	...	...	2,120	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,490	...	...	1,160	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,975	...	...	905	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,155	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,625	...	...	2,120	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,330	...	...	100	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,390	...	...	480	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,715	...	...	515	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,090	...	...	435	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	370	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,755	...	...	170	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,755	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	980	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,475	...	...	2,120	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,745	...	...	1,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,730	...	...	375	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,985	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,190	...	...	1,495	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.1	...	...	72.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.9	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,145	...	...	1,678	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	1,627	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,038	...	...	349,822	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	313,828	...	...	358,590	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,425	...	...	625	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	21.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.7	...	...	29.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	1,290	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,036	...	...	1,276	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,400	34,450	35,950	4,500	2,260	2,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,925	6,090	5,835	1,045	575	465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,845	10,650	11,190	1,390	700	685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,630	17,710	18,925	2,065	975	1,090
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,390	4,740	1,645	425	325	100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,060	1,125	935	145	90	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,330	3,620	710	275	235	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,930	6,040	8,890	850	370	485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,255	525	730	145	50	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,060	6,400	7,665	635	240	400
Bachelor's degree	10,040	4,310	5,730	490	185	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	230	370	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	270	150	20	15	10
Master's degree	2,330	1,135	1,200	100	30	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	675	460	215	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,280	22,560	22,720	3,310	1,665	1,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,150	2,880	2,270	500	320	180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,670	6,455	6,210	1,000	505	490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,460	13,230	14,235	1,815	840	975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,475	3,420	1,060	330	245	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,320	770	550	125	70	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,155	2,645	505	205	175	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,935	4,430	6,505	775	355	425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	890	375	515	130	40	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,160	5,000	6,150	580	205	375
Bachelor's degree	7,935	3,435	4,500	450	170	285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	270	10	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	190	145	10	0	10
Master's degree	1,950	910	1,040	95	25	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	305	190	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,400	34,445	35,955	4,495	2,255	2,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,770	16,740	17,030	2,435	1,280	1,155
Education	3,000	835	2,165	215	40	175
13. Education	3,000	835	2,165	215	45	175
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,395	725	670	45	20	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	185	45	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,165	540	625	35	10	20
Humanities	1,405	620	790	55	15	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	25	60	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	265	80	185	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	400	155	245	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	105	45	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	165	145	0	0	0
54. History	165	90	75	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,390	1,165	2,225	190	65	115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	0	65	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	155	195	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	50	690	65	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	375	145	230	15	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	30	10	0	10
42. Psychology	730	235	490	45	10	35
45. Social sciences	1,075	555	525	40	30	10
Business, management and public administration	6,900	2,660	4,240	445	90	350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	490	115	380	55	0	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,380	2,535	3,845	390	90	295
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,360	720	635	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	805	395	415	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	110	120	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	195	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	10	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,005	645	365	55	10	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	805	580	230	45	10	40
25. Library science	100	0	90	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	55	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,775	455	575	535	35
04. Architecture and related services	100	75	25	0	0	10
14. Engineering	705	585	120	45	35	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,355	1,195	155	85	80	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,985	1,950	35	130	130	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,105	2,035	70	230	220	10
48. Precision production	975	930	45	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,155	805	350	90	65	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	820	585	235	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	330	215	115	80	50	30
Health and related fields	7,105	1,495	5,610	285	70	215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	560	270	295	25	25	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,415	1,135	5,285	235	35	205
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	90	35	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,685	1,270	1,415	110	60	50
12. Personal and culinary services	1,690	495	1,195	60	15	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	735	530	200	30	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	240	15	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,280	22,560	22,720	3,310	1,665	1,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,820	9,330	8,485	1,495	825	670
Education	2,095	550	1,550	200	30	160
13. Education	2,100	550	1,550	200	30	165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,105	550	555	35	15	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	120	45	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	945	435	510	25	15	15
Humanities	990	455	535	45	10	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	105	200	15	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	90	40	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	125	85	0	10	0
54. History	120	65	55	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,705	885	1,820	170	65	100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	0	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	120	175	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	40	575	55	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	295	105	190	10	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	525	155	370	40	0	30
45. Social sciences	875	440	435	40	30	10
Business, management and public administration	5,150	2,070	3,085	405	85	325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	70	290	55	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,770	1,990	2,785	355	90	270
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,035	555	475	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	630	315	305	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	100	100	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	160	135	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	845	530	310	45	10	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	705	495	205	35	10	30
25. Library science	75	0	70	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	35	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,345	4,950	395	490	455	40
04. Architecture and related services	85	65	25	10	0	10
14. Engineering	550	430	115	40	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	995	855	135	75	70	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,410	20	95	100	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,525	1,465	60	205	195	10
48. Precision production	745	715	30	65	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	550	290	85	60	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	585	380	200	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	165	90	75	50	25
Health and related fields	5,380	1,175	4,210	230	50	175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	205	235	25	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,845	900	3,940	195	25	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	60	30	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,970	955	1,015	100	55	45
12. Personal and culinary services	1,235	375	860	55	10	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	530	390	145	20	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	200	185	10	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,400	34,445	35,955	4,500	2,255	2,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,770	16,740	17,030	2,430	1,280	1,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,630	17,705	18,925	2,060	975	1,090
Location of study inside Canada	32,065	15,360	16,705	1,715	825	895
Same as province or territory of residence	26,525	12,595	13,930	1,265	605	660
Different than province or territory of residence	5,540	2,765	2,775	455	215	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,565	2,350	2,220	350	155	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,515	790	730	30	20	10
Philippines	660	265	390	120	30	85
India	195	95	100	55	35	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	280	205	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	35	45	10	0	10
France	50	15	30	0	0	0
Other	1,580	865	715	115	55	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,280	22,555	22,720	3,310	1,670	1,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,820	9,330	8,485	1,495	825	670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,460	13,225	14,235	1,815	845	970
Location of study inside Canada	24,045	11,550	12,500	1,505	715	795
Same as province or territory of residence	20,035	9,575	10,455	1,100	525	580
Different than province or territory of residence	4,010	1,970	2,035	405	195	215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,415	1,680	1,740	305	125	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,010	475	535	25	15	10
Philippines	610	235	370	120	35	85
India	170	80	90	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	155	105	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	35	35	0	0	10
France	45	15	35	0	0	0
Other	1,250	685	565	90	45	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,400	34,450	35,950	4,495	2,255	2,240
In the labour force	48,255	25,230	23,030	3,475	1,865	1,610
Employed	45,045	23,425	21,620	3,200	1,710	1,490
Unemployed	3,215	1,805	1,410	275	160	115
Not in the labour force	22,145	9,220	12,920	1,025	390	630
Participation rate	68.5	73.2	64.1	77.3	82.7	71.9
Employment rate	64.0	68.0	60.1	71.2	75.8	66.5
Unemployment rate	6.7	7.2	6.1	7.9	8.6	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,405	34,450	35,955	4,495	2,255	2,245
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,145	8,320	11,825	855	285	565
Worked	50,255	26,120	24,130	3,645	1,970	1,675
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,690	14,220	10,465	1,865	1,120	745
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,570	11,900	13,670	1,780	855	930
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.2	42.2	42.3	43.4	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,260	25,225	23,030	3,475	1,870	1,610
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	675	330	345	45	15	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,585	24,900	22,685	3,430	1,855	1,575
Employee	43,075	22,185	20,890	3,075	1,620	1,455
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,515	2,715	1,795	355	230	125
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,255	25,230	23,030	3,470	1,865	1,605
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	675	330	345	45	15	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,585	24,895	22,685	3,425	1,855	1,575
0 Management occupations	4,625	2,885	1,735	340	200	135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,410	1,770	4,640	480	155	325
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,375	1,840	535	140	110	25
3 Health occupations	4,200	805	3,395	155	35	125
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,810	2,115	3,690	425	95	340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,095	480	610	45	25	20
6 Sales and service occupations	11,895	5,030	6,865	775	280	500
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,800	7,345	460	675	630	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,030	220	200	175	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,120	1,590	530	200	155	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,255	25,225	23,030	3,475	1,865	1,610
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	675	330	345	50	15	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,580	24,900	22,685	3,425	1,855	1,575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	945	650	295	95	80	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	745	690	50	250	200	50
22 Utilities	255	215	45	50	40	15
23 Construction	4,050	3,555	490	235	195	40
31-33 Manufacturing	3,790	2,880	910	355	265	90
41 Wholesale trade	1,410	1,060	350	75	45	30
44-45 Retail trade	6,580	3,165	3,415	430	175	255
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,585	1,260	325	205	165	35
51 Information and cultural industries	565	285	285	35	35	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,430	475	960	35	0	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	695	400	295	35	10	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,275	1,175	1,100	125	90	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	25	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,935	1,165	770	105	55	50
61 Educational services	4,400	1,645	2,755	285	55	230
62 Health care and social assistance	6,885	1,240	5,645	330	40	290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	950	495	460	30	15	15
72 Accommodation and food services	3,970	1,705	2,265	355	140	220
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,155	1,175	220	165	55
91 Public administration	2,735	1,660	1,075	175	85	95
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,040	23,425	21,615	3,200	1,705	1,490
Worked at home	2,320	1,075	1,245	150	45	105
Worked outside Canada	70	55	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,740	4,250	1,490	490	370	120
Worked at usual place	36,915	18,050	18,870	2,560	1,295	1,270
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,915	18,045	18,865	2,555	1,290	1,270
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,035	15,020	17,015	2,130	1,115	1,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,440	2,145	1,295	385	165	220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,210	700	510	40	15	25
Commute to a different province or territory	230	185	50	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,660	22,295	20,360	3,050	1,665	1,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,800	19,125	16,675	2,550	1,460	1,090
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,525	1,080	1,445	210	75	135
Public transit	1,475	560	910	10	0	0
Walked	1,745	740	1,005	240	85	155
Bicycle	690	515	180	40	35	0
Other method	425	275	145	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,655	22,300	20,360	3,050	1,660	1,390
Less than 15 minutes	21,930	10,650	11,275	2,195	1,040	1,160
15 to 29 minutes	15,785	8,630	7,160	535	360	180
30 to 44 minutes	2,735	1,575	1,155	140	115	25
45 to 59 minutes	965	555	415	45	35	10
60 minutes and over	1,245	885	355	125	110	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,660	22,295	20,355	3,050	1,665	1,385
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,425	1,760	665	180	155	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,815	4,395	2,415	550	425	125
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,150	7,265	5,890	930	510	425
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,470	3,545	4,925	760	305	450
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,355	1,755	2,600	180	90	95
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,445	3,580	3,865	455	185	265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,790	26,880	24,910	3,745	2,005	1,745
Single responses	51,615	26,830	24,785	3,730	2,000	1,730
Official languages	51,470	26,730	24,740	3,720	2,000	1,720
English	51,385	26,685	24,695	3,715	2,000	1,720
French	85	45	45	0	0	0
Non-official languages	150	100	50	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	90	50	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	25	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	55	35	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	35	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	15	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	170	45	125	15	10	10
English and French	50	15	35	10	0	0
English and non-official language	110	30	85	10	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,785	26,880	24,910	3,745	2,000	1,745
None	50,535	26,240	24,300	3,685	1,975	1,710
English	145	75	70	10	0	0
French	285	120	160	10	0	10
Non-official language	805	435	370	40	20	20
Aboriginal	80	25	55	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	725	410	315	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	84,465	41,705	42,755	5,850	2,910	2,935
Non-movers	69,750	34,115	35,635	4,855	2,425	2,435
Movers	14,710	7,590	7,120	995	490	505
Non-migrants	9,465	4,880	4,590	605	325	285
Migrants	5,245	2,710	2,530	390	165	220
Internal migrants	4,395	2,285	2,110	290	120	175
Intraprovincial migrants	3,365	1,745	1,620	255	100	155
Interprovincial migrants	1,025	540	490	35	15	20
External migrants	850	430	420	95	50	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	80,285	39,635	40,645	5,460	2,710	2,750
Non-movers	43,150	20,870	22,280	2,815	1,445	1,375
Movers	37,130	18,765	18,370	2,640	1,265	1,375
Non-migrants	20,880	10,585	10,295	1,370	685	685
Migrants	16,250	8,175	8,075	1,275	580	690
Internal migrants	12,995	6,460	6,535	995	470	525
Intraprovincial migrants	8,905	4,445	4,455	690	300	395
Interprovincial migrants	4,090	2,015	2,080	300	170	130
External migrants	3,255	1,720	1,535	280	110	170