Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta and Hawkesbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lethbridge Alberta [Population centre]			Hawkesbury, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Hawkesbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	87,572	...	...	10,263	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,364 r	...	...	10,551	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.3	...	...	-2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,761	...	...	5,231	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,623	...	...	4,956	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,566.5	...	...	1,067.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	55.90	...	...	9.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	87,575	42,880	44,700	10,265	4,800	5,460
0 to 14 years	15,005	7,675	7,325	1,295	650	640
0 to 4 years	5,205	2,600	2,605	375	185	190
5 to 9 years	5,250	2,745	2,505	455	220	235
10 to 14 years	4,550	2,335	2,220	460	250	215
15 to 64 years	57,995	28,805	29,195	6,175	2,990	3,185
15 to 19 years	5,045	2,510	2,530	470	250	220
20 to 24 years	7,370	3,680	3,695	505	255	250
25 to 29 years	7,110	3,590	3,515	450	225	225
30 to 34 years	6,420	3,305	3,115	430	215	215
35 to 39 years	5,540	2,785	2,755	445	200	240
40 to 44 years	5,070	2,525	2,545	540	255	285
45 to 49 years	4,900	2,445	2,455	595	300	300
50 to 54 years	5,475	2,685	2,790	855	395	460
55 to 59 years	5,785	2,770	3,015	895	435	460
60 to 64 years	5,280	2,505	2,780	990	465	525
65 years and over	14,570	6,400	8,175	2,795	1,160	1,635
65 to 69 years	4,440	2,085	2,360	820	365	455
70 to 74 years	3,330	1,540	1,785	695	295	395
75 to 79 years	2,450	1,070	1,380	480	210	270
80 to 84 years	2,010	880	1,130	400	165	240
85 years and over	2,345	820	1,525	395	125	275
85 to 89 years	1,430	540	890	240	95	145
90 to 94 years	710	235	480	125	25	100
95 to 99 years	185	50	135	25	0	25
100 years and over	25	5	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.9	16.4	12.6	13.5	11.7
15 to 64 years	66.2	67.2	65.3	60.2	62.3	58.3
65 years and over	16.6	14.9	18.3	27.2	24.2	29.9
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.4	3.8	2.6	5.0
Average age of the population	39.7	38.6	40.8	48.2	46.4	49.7
Median age of the population	37.4	36.1	38.8	52.5	50.8	53.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,625	...	...	4,955	...	...
Single-detached house	22,330	...	...	1,790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	760	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,835	...	...	3,165	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,125	...	...	670	...	...
Row house	2,050	...	...	255	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,775	...	...	820	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,875	...	...	1,390	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	695	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,625	...	...	4,955	...	...
1 person	9,970	...	...	1,990	...	...
2 persons	13,185	...	...	1,860	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	550	...	...
4 persons	4,425	...	...	375	...	...
5 or more persons	2,790	...	...	180	...	...
Number of persons in private households	85,345	...	...	9,820	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	72,570	35,200	37,365	8,975	4,145	4,825
Married or living common law	40,825	20,430	20,395	4,510	2,250	2,260
Married	33,985	17,025	16,955	3,155	1,575	1,575
Living common law	6,845	3,405	3,435	1,355	675	680
Not married and not living common law	31,745	14,770	16,975	4,465	1,895	2,565
Never married	20,455	11,150	9,305	2,340	1,260	1,075
Separated	1,510	645	870	340	135	200
Divorced	5,515	2,135	3,380	775	310	460
Widowed	4,265	840	3,425	1,015	190	825
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,610	...	...	2,870	...	...
2 persons	12,980	...	...	1,865	...	...
3 persons	4,570	...	...	535	...	...
4 persons	3,995	...	...	340	...	...
5 or more persons	2,070	...	...	130	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,610	...	...	2,870	...	...
Total couple families	19,845	...	...	2,190	...	...
Married couples	16,430	...	...	1,515	...	...
Common-law couples	3,415	...	...	675	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,760	...	...	680	...	...
Female parent	2,965	...	...	545	...	...
Male parent	795	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,850	...	...	2,190	...	...
Couples without children	10,665	...	...	1,445	...	...
Couples with children	9,180	...	...	745	...	...
1 child	3,560	...	...	345	...	...
2 children	3,680	...	...	290	...	...
3 or more children	1,940	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,760	...	...	680	...	...
1 child	2,315	...	...	420	...	...
2 children	1,010	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	445	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,450	9,115	9,330	2,425	1,070	1,365
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,625	...	...	4,955	...	...
One-census-family households	22,570	...	...	2,800	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,260	...	...	1,420	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,305	...	...	1,380	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	505	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,545	...	...	2,120	...	...
One-person households	9,970	...	...	1,990	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,580	...	...	130	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	86,270	42,410	43,865	10,040	4,715	5,325
English only	80,995	39,955	41,045	945	485	460
French only	25	15	10	2,205	930	1,275
English and French	4,420	2,050	2,370	6,870	3,290	3,585
Neither English nor French	825	385	440	20	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	86,270	42,405	43,860	10,040	4,715	5,325
English	84,465	41,515	42,955	1,935	965	970
French	810	420	390	7,975	3,690	4,285
English and French	200	105	95	110	50	60
Neither English nor French	795	370	425	15	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	915	475	435	8,030	3,715	4,315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.0	80.0	78.8	81.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	86,270	42,410	43,860	10,040	4,720	5,325
Single responses	85,085	41,820	43,260	9,780	4,605	5,175
Official languages	73,895	36,365	37,530	9,355	4,385	4,970
English	73,045	35,925	37,115	1,530	765	765
French	850	435	415	7,830	3,625	4,210
Non-official languages	11,190	5,455	5,735	425	215	205
Aboriginal languages	245	105	135	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	230	100	130	0	0	0
Blackfoot	215	90	120	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,945	5,355	5,595	420	215	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	535	305	230	60	30	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	25	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	480	270	210	55	30	30
Amharic	55	30	25	0	0	0
Arabic	365	210	160	60	30	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	30	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	100	125	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	95	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,065	470	590	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	25	35	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	935	410	525	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	30	20	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	30	20	10
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,920	3,400	3,525	265	130	130
Albanian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,130	505	630	50	25	25
Baltic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,105	490	615	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	160	70	85	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	365	150	210	15	10	10
Russian	125	60	70	5	0	5
Serbian	40	20	15	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	15	5	0	0
Ukrainian	225	90	135	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,240	1,090	1,150	40	10	30
Afrikaans	55	30	35	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	775	380	395	10	5	5
Frisian	20	15	10	0	0	0
German	1,300	640	665	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,855	945	910	90	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	1,555	790	760	85	45	40
Bengali	85	50	40	55	35	25
Gujarati	145	80	60	5	0	0
Hindi	65	35	35	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	945	470	480	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Urdu	135	70	70	15	5	10
Iranian languages	295	150	145	5	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	40	15	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	240	125	115	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,615	805	810	55	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	250	130	125	15	5	5
Portuguese	75	35	45	5	5	5
Romanian	65	35	30	10	5	5
Spanish	1,225	615	610	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	315	135	180	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	75	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	160	125	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	90	50	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	25	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	35	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Dinka	50	25	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	865	420	450	20	15	5
Chinese languages	825	390	435	20	10	10
Cantonese	425	195	230	5	0	5
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	310	155	160	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	35	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	140	155	10	0	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	270	125	140	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,185	585	600	260	115	145
English and French	165	85	85	195	80	115
English and non-official language	960	475	480	35	15	15
French and non-official language	40	20	25	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	86,270	42,410	43,860	10,040	4,715	5,320
Single responses	84,180	41,405	42,780	9,685	4,555	5,130
Official languages	79,085	38,850	40,235	9,485	4,450	5,030
English	78,820	38,705	40,110	1,915	935	975
French	270	145	125	7,575	3,515	4,060
Non-official languages	5,090	2,550	2,540	200	100	100
Aboriginal languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	70	25	40	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,025	2,525	2,495	200	105	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	420	235	185	15	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	20	15	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	375	205	165	20	10	5
Amharic	45	15	20	0	0	0
Arabic	290	165	130	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	40	25	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	70	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	570	305	270	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	30	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	500	260	240	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	25	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	25	15	5
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,780	1,380	1,400	115	55	60
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	165	175	20	10	10
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	160	170	20	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	45	65	5	5	5
Russian	55	30	25	5	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	110	105	10	5	5
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	25	25	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	65	75	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,335	670	665	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	1,140	575	565	55	30	25
Bengali	60	35	25	35	20	15
Gujarati	105	60	45	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	790	390	400	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	25	35	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	65	35	30	15	10	10
Iranian languages	190	95	95	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	165	85	75	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	880	430	450	20	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	15	5	0	0
Spanish	770	385	385	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	45	70	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	55	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	35	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	25	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	560	265	295	15	15	5
Chinese languages	535	250	285	15	10	5
Cantonese	270	120	155	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	105	100	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	2,095	1,005	1,085	355	160	190
English and French	100	50	50	240	105	135
English and non-official language	1,950	940	1,010	70	35	35
French and non-official language	15	5	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	86,270	42,405	43,860	10,040	4,720	5,325
None	79,795	39,240	40,555	7,750	3,650	4,105
English	2,280	1,160	1,120	1,620	755	865
French	790	345	440	515	235	280
Non-official language	3,275	1,585	1,690	125	65	60
Aboriginal	360	160	195	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,915	1,425	1,495	125	65	60
English and French	35	10	20	10	5	5
English and non-official language	40	25	15	10	5	5
French and non-official language	60	30	30	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,355	34,415	35,935	8,535	4,005	4,530
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,710	33,100	34,605	8,255	3,880	4,375
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,389	44,655	30,140	25,317	30,795	21,490
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,720	33,105	34,615	8,255	3,875	4,380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,160	39,396	28,065	23,950	28,360	21,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,600	31,260	31,345	6,420	3,185	3,235
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,801	43,160	27,551	24,104	29,107	19,520
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,410	18,545	25,865	6,810	3,075	3,730
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,399	4,369	5,795	11,049	10,957	11,112
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,500	26,880	25,620	4,820	2,505	2,315
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,601	43,317	29,199	25,577	28,454	22,801
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,405	34,450	35,950	8,535	4,005	4,530
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,925	33,300	34,630	8,220	3,865	4,355
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,481	56,320	38,980	33,545	37,655	29,899
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,935	33,305	34,635	8,225	3,865	4,355
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,392	47,039	34,000	29,480	32,930	26,418
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,845	31,460	31,380	6,355	3,185	3,165
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,781	55,019	36,519	32,181	35,475	28,864
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,400	18,505	25,895	6,765	3,040	3,725
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,842	7,802	7,870	10,523	10,649	10,420
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,610	26,965	25,640	4,825	2,540	2,275
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,090	51,779	36,004	32,216	33,358	30,942
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,400	34,450	35,955	8,535	4,005	4,530
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,130	13,835	10,295	2,010	1,100	900
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,338	59,482	47,144	40,561	43,686	36,208
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,381	67,632	52,979	45,520	49,022	41,248
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.2	92.4	84.7	73.7	78.6	68.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.5	75.1	68.9	55.8	59.0	52.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.8	7.6	15.3	26.3	21.4	32.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,355	34,415	35,935	8,535	4,000	4,530
Without total income	2,645	1,315	1,330	280	130	150
With total income	67,705	33,100	34,605	8,255	3,875	4,380
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.2	96.3	96.7	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,755	3,065	4,690	1,010	415	595
$10,000 to $19,999	10,350	3,990	6,355	2,180	785	1,405
$20,000 to $29,999	10,440	4,250	6,190	1,555	695	865
$30,000 to $39,999	8,155	3,600	4,555	1,165	610	550
$40,000 to $49,999	7,265	3,600	3,660	765	405	355
$50,000 to $59,999	5,915	3,145	2,770	535	310	225
$60,000 to $69,999	4,425	2,655	1,770	355	205	150
$70,000 to $79,999	3,305	2,075	1,225	215	145	70
$80,000 to $89,999	2,455	1,530	925	150	105	45
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	1,285	790	110	65	45
$100,000 and over	5,580	3,905	1,670	210	145	70
$100,000 to $149,999	4,095	2,740	1,350	170	105	65
$150,000 and over	1,485	1,160	325	40	40	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,350	34,415	35,935	8,535	4,005	4,530
Without after-tax income	2,630	1,315	1,320	280	125	150
With after-tax income	67,720	33,105	34,620	8,255	3,875	4,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.2	96.3	96.7	96.8	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,965	3,110	4,855	1,045	415	625
$10,000 to $19,999	10,795	4,190	6,605	2,235	810	1,425
$20,000 to $29,999	11,875	4,880	6,995	1,820	830	990
$30,000 to $39,999	10,055	4,665	5,390	1,245	665	580
$40,000 to $49,999	8,340	4,430	3,915	805	445	360
$50,000 to $59,999	5,890	3,445	2,445	470	280	190
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	2,495	1,520	260	170	85
$70,000 to $79,999	2,910	1,835	1,075	150	100	50
$80,000 and over	5,880	4,050	1,830	225	155	75
$80,000 to $89,999	2,110	1,295	815	95	60	35
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	850	375	45	35	10
$100,000 and over	2,540	1,900	640	90	60	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,350	34,415	35,940	8,535	4,005	4,530
Without employment income	17,855	7,535	10,315	3,710	1,495	2,215
With employment income	52,500	26,880	25,620	4,820	2,505	2,315
Percentage with employment income	74.6	78.1	71.3	56.5	62.5	51.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,875	2,585	3,290	865	475	380
$5,000 to $9,999	4,020	1,690	2,330	455	200	255
$10,000 to $19,999	7,130	3,065	4,065	720	305	410
$20,000 to $29,999	5,955	2,535	3,415	690	310	375
$30,000 to $39,999	5,815	2,620	3,195	590	305	285
$40,000 to $49,999	5,285	2,675	2,605	465	250	220
$50,000 to $59,999	4,540	2,515	2,030	365	210	160
$60,000 to $69,999	3,440	2,110	1,335	220	145	80
$70,000 to $79,999	2,515	1,650	865	130	90	40
$80,000 and over	7,930	5,445	2,485	320	220	105
$80,000 to $89,999	1,950	1,240	710	105	70	35
$90,000 to $99,999	1,785	1,105	675	85	50	35
$100,000 and over	4,200	3,095	1,105	140	100	35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,625	...	...	4,960	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,614	...	...	42,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,262	...	...	39,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,970	...	...	1,990	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,453	...	...	23,021	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,232	...	...	22,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,655	...	...	2,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,440	...	...	58,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,382	...	...	54,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,625	...	...	4,960	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,537	...	...	55,643	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,029	...	...	48,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,950	...	...	1,985	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,375	...	...	33,064	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,429	...	...	29,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,675	...	...	2,975	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,266	...	...	70,724	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,215	...	...	62,074	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,625	...	...	4,955	...	...
Under $5,000	480	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	305	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,140	...	...	525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,840	...	...	405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,275	...	...	335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,385	...	...	350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,645	...	...	310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,475	...	...	280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,495	...	...	235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,885	...	...	415	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	...	...	350	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,425	...	...	270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,210	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,010	...	...	185	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,820	...	...	650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,140	...	...	315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,710	...	...	150	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,915	...	...	120	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,055	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,620	...	...	4,955	...	...
Under $5,000	505	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	555	...	...	310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,185	...	...	535	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,950	...	...	450	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,490	...	...	360	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,860	...	...	340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,755	...	...	310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,795	...	...	275	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,335	...	...	465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	...	...	345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,460	...	...	225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,090	...	...	175	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,760	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,780	...	...	185	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,210	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,765	...	...	90	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,670	...	...	2,885	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,257	...	...	58,007	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,952	...	...	53,679	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,075	...	...	1,385	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,541	...	...	56,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,598	...	...	51,558	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,235	...	...	755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,355	...	...	85,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,102	...	...	77,056	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,515	...	...	660	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,250	...	...	39,979	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,174	...	...	38,699	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,650	...	...	2,890	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,468	...	...	70,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,134	...	...	61,945	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,075	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,117	...	...	68,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,694	...	...	59,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,285	...	...	760	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,348	...	...	92,393	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,423	...	...	80,683	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,515	...	...	670	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,828	...	...	50,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,716	...	...	45,752	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,340	8,110	8,230	2,245	975	1,260
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,639	34,700	29,316	22,964	25,126	21,632
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,333	31,595	27,645	22,236	23,799	21,193
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,300	8,195	8,110	2,205	960	1,250
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,923	45,624	38,183	32,401	34,937	30,448
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,104	38,667	33,513	28,642	30,401	27,287
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	85,340	42,080	43,265	9,820	4,655	5,165
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,530	19,770	21,755	6,900	3,180	3,720
In the bottom decile	7,645	3,630	4,015	1,685	770	915
In the second decile	8,320	3,750	4,570	1,810	760	1,050
In the third decile	8,320	3,910	4,410	1,375	695	685
In the fourth decile	8,535	4,195	4,340	1,050	495	555
In the fifth decile	8,715	4,295	4,420	980	460	520
In the top half of the distribution	43,815	22,305	21,505	2,920	1,475	1,450
In the sixth decile	8,810	4,405	4,410	905	450	455
In the seventh decile	8,725	4,430	4,295	665	320	345
In the eighth decile	8,950	4,525	4,430	560	290	270
In the ninth decile	8,860	4,565	4,295	515	265	255
In the top decile	8,465	4,390	4,075	275	150	125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	85,345	42,080	43,260	9,815	4,650	5,165
0 to 17 years	17,730	9,015	8,710	1,585	815	770
0 to 5 years	6,220	3,150	3,070	450	220	235
18 to 64 years	54,790	27,195	27,595	5,780	2,770	3,010
65 years and over	12,825	5,870	6,955	2,455	1,070	1,385
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,080	4,565	5,515	2,710	1,180	1,535
0 to 17 years	2,860	1,420	1,435	580	300	280
0 to 5 years	1,155	555	610	180	95	85
18 to 64 years	6,145	2,775	3,365	1,550	685	865
65 years and over	1,080	365	715	580	190	390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.8	10.8	12.7	27.6	25.4	29.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	15.8	16.5	36.6	36.8	36.4
0 to 5 years (%)	18.6	17.6	19.9	40.0	43.2	36.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	10.2	12.2	26.8	24.7	28.7
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.2	10.3	23.6	17.8	28.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,480	3,120	3,360	905	430	475
0 to 17 years	1,650	840	810	180	95	80
0 to 5 years	655	320	330	60	30	30
18 to 64 years	4,615	2,180	2,435	690	320	360
65 years and over	215	100	115	45	10	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.6	7.4	7.8	9.2	9.2	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.3	9.3	9.3	11.4	11.7	10.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.5	10.2	10.7	13.3	13.6	12.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.0	8.8	11.9	11.6	12.0
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.8	0.9	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	85,510	42,180	43,335	9,820	4,655	5,165
Official languages	84,690	41,805	42,885	9,800	4,645	5,155
English	84,665	41,790	42,875	7,715	3,670	4,045
French	4,460	2,025	2,435	8,870	4,180	4,695
Non-official languages	14,545	7,305	7,240	590	295	300
Aboriginal languages	595	270	325	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	575	260	315	0	0	0
Blackfoot	540	240	295	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,960	7,040	6,920	590	295	295
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	395	345	50	30	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	85	30	55	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	40	10	25	0	0	0
Somali	45	15	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	655	365	290	50	35	15
Amharic	85	50	35	0	0	0
Arabic	445	235	205	50	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	145	100	40	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	280	130	150	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	265	125	140	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,465	680	790	10	0	10
Bikol	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	115	65	50	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,370	635	735	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	20	15	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	30	15	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	75	55	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	75	35	35	0	0	0
Tamil	35	25	10	20	10	10
Telugu	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,835	4,525	4,310	415	210	205
Albanian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,275	605	670	80	35	45
Baltic languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,255	600	665	75	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	55	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	155	80	75	10	10	10
Czech	65	35	35	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	365	165	200	25	0	20
Russian	290	140	145	25	15	10
Serbian	45	25	25	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	95	180	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,605	1,305	1,300	40	15	25
Afrikaans	100	55	45	0	0	0
Danish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Dutch	840	395	440	0	0	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	1,605	830	775	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Swedish	20	15	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	15	60	40	20
Indo-Iranian languages	2,125	1,130	995	125	55	70
Indo-Aryan languages	1,720	910	810	115	50	65
Bengali	100	60	40	85	40	45
Gujarati	130	75	50	10	0	0
Hindi	300	185	110	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	1,040	525	510	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	120	105	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Urdu	145	80	60	25	10	15
Iranian languages	410	210	190	10	10	0
Kurdish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pashto	115	55	60	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	350	200	155	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,015	1,585	1,425	120	60	55
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	325	165	155	40	15	25
Portuguese	70	50	20	0	0	0
Romanian	105	70	35	10	10	10
Spanish	2,565	1,335	1,235	80	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	420	195	225	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	110	115	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	555	305	250	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	90	65	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	65	25	40	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	20	10	10	0	10
Lingala	20	15	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	170	85	85	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	115	55	70	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Dinka	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	85	45	40	10	0	10
American Sign Language	50	25	30	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	900	415	485	15	15	10
Chinese languages	890	400	485	20	10	0
Cantonese	535	240	300	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	140	175	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	30	40	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Lao	45	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	55	20	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	385	190	195	10	0	10
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	55	45	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	325	145	185	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	85,510	42,180	43,330	9,815	4,650	5,165
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	80,110	39,400	40,715	9,720	4,605	5,115
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,775	8,430	8,340	1,605	830	775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,340	30,965	32,370	8,115	3,770	4,345
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,400	2,780	2,620	95	55	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	85,515	42,180	43,335	9,820	4,650	5,165
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	72,500	35,595	36,900	9,470	4,470	4,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,655	5,825	5,835	330	170	155
Before 1981	3,620	1,780	1,835	125	65	60
1981 to 1990	1,055	510	545	35	25	15
1991 to 2000	1,290	625	665	65	30	35
2001 to 2010	2,835	1,470	1,370	45	25	25
2001 to 2005	830	415	415	40	20	20
2006 to 2010	2,005	1,055	950	0	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,850	1,435	1,415	50	25	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,360	765	595	25	0	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,655	5,820	5,830	325	170	155
Under 5 years	1,225	640	585	25	15	0
5 to 14 years	2,565	1,340	1,225	35	20	20
15 to 24 years	2,535	1,265	1,270	100	40	60
25 to 44 years	4,450	2,095	2,355	140	85	60
45 years and over	870	475	400	25	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,655	5,820	5,835	325	170	155
Americas	2,220	1,080	1,140	20	20	10
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	100	40	60	0	0	0
El Salvador	535	300	235	0	0	0
Guyana	40	20	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mexico	220	130	90	0	0	0
Peru	30	10	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	810	345	470	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	435	200	235	0	10	0
Europe	4,160	2,115	2,045	140	70	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	110	65	50	0	0	0
Croatia	55	35	15	0	10	0
France	40	15	25	10	10	0
Germany	495	245	250	10	0	0
Greece	10	10	10	30	20	15
Hungary	160	75	85	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	30	0	0	0
Italy	185	85	100	10	0	0
Netherlands	675	330	340	10	0	10
Poland	245	100	145	10	10	0
Portugal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	100	65	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	25	25	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	30	10	10	10	10
Ukraine	110	40	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,440	740	700	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	385	220	165	10	10	0
Africa	1,030	590	445	35	15	20
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	40	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	115	60	50	0	0	0
Kenya	75	50	30	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	65	50	10	0	10
Somalia	40	20	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	125	60	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	505	290	210	0	0	0
Asia	4,125	1,980	2,145	135	70	65
Afghanistan	190	95	95	0	10	0
Bangladesh	60	30	30	40	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	215	250	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	25	0	10	0
India	355	180	170	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	80	50	35	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	105	50	50	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	100	50	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	105	60	40	15	0	0
Philippines	1,105	460	645	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	35	25	15	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	140	65	75	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	230	130	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,080	535	540	15	15	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	60	55	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,850	1,435	1,415	50	25	30
Americas	305	155	150	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	25	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	25	45	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	185	110	75	0	0	0
Europe	285	165	120	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	40	15	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	70	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	70	50	20	0	10	0
Africa	335	180	145	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	55	25	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	70	30	40	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Somalia	35	20	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	60	20	10	0	0
Asia	1,915	920	995	25	15	15
Afghanistan	25	15	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	10	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	30	30	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	95	55	45	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	310	165	150	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Philippines	720	310	410	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	135	65	75	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	365	190	180	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	85,510	42,180	43,335	9,820	4,650	5,170
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,555	6,845	6,710	400	195	205
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	16,210	7,775	8,430	395	195	200
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,750	27,560	28,190	9,025	4,270	4,760
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,140	4,100	4,040	200	100	95
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,725	1,930	1,790	80	45	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,485	900	585	40	35	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,240	1,030	1,205	40	10	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,720	710	1,010	90	40	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,640	1,415	1,220	25	20	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	85,515	42,185	43,330	9,820	4,655	5,165
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,030	2,420	2,615	215	80	135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,775	2,310	2,465	195	70	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,230	1,560	1,670	75	25	50
Métis	1,510	740	775	120	50	75
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	125	50	75	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	125	60	70	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	80,480	39,765	40,715	9,605	4,575	5,030
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	85,515	42,180	43,335	9,820	4,650	5,170
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,965	1,395	1,570	25	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,545	40,785	41,765	9,795	4,640	5,150
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	85,510	42,180	43,330	9,820	4,655	5,165
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,160	1,055	1,110	135	65	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,115	1,030	1,090	135	65	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,920	935	990	110	60	55
Métis single ancestry	180	85	95	25	10	20
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	25	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,935	1,890	2,040	375	170	210
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,765	1,810	1,955	370	170	200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,290	1,135	1,155	305	150	155
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,450	670	785	60	20	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	170	85	90	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	85	85	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	79,420	39,235	40,185	9,305	4,415	4,885
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	85,515	42,180	43,335	9,820	4,655	5,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,070	5,605	5,465	350	150	195
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,940	1,060	885	140	60	85
Chinese	1,175	540	630	15	0	10
Black	1,755	955	800	75	30	50
Filipino	1,625	720	900	10	0	10
Latin American	1,460	765	695	0	0	0
Arab	285	150	145	45	30	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	645	330	315	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	405	210	190	10	10	0
Korean	230	105	125	0	0	0
Japanese	1,210	590	620	30	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	90	40	55	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	245	135	110	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	74,445	36,580	37,865	9,470	4,500	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	85,515	42,180	43,330	9,815	4,650	5,165
North American Aboriginal origins	6,095	2,945	3,145	515	235	275
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,425	2,175	2,250	425	205	220
Inuit	40	15	25	0	0	0
Métis	1,845	865	985	95	25	70
Other North American origins	21,125	10,200	10,920	7,205	3,390	3,815
Acadian	75	30	45	15	10	10
American	2,235	1,005	1,230	55	35	20
Canadian	19,720	9,590	10,130	7,120	3,350	3,775
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	20	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Québécois	10	0	10	60	25	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	64,740	31,630	33,110	4,225	2,020	2,205
British Isles origins	40,520	19,790	20,730	1,475	700	775
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	24,330	11,690	12,645	700	345	355
Irish	13,120	6,285	6,830	765	345	420
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	17,425	8,535	8,890	515	285	225
Welsh	2,265	1,030	1,235	35	20	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,210	990	1,215	35	20	10
French origins	8,285	3,925	4,355	2,895	1,385	1,510
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,280	3,925	4,355	2,885	1,370	1,510
Western European origins (except French origins)	26,055	12,640	13,420	270	130	140
Austrian	955	420	540	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	635	275	355	20	0	15
Dutch	7,295	3,545	3,745	45	25	20
Flemish	40	20	25	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	19,070	9,240	9,830	180	85	90
Luxembourger	25	10	15	25	10	15
Swiss	665	290	370	0	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,850	4,645	5,205	65	40	20
Danish	1,960	945	1,020	10	0	0
Finnish	475	210	265	10	0	0
Icelandic	495	255	240	0	0	0
Norwegian	4,635	2,130	2,500	30	20	10
Swedish	2,780	1,280	1,500	25	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	475	270	200	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	16,965	7,965	9,000	190	80	115
Bulgarian	60	45	20	10	0	0
Byelorussian	60	40	15	0	0	0
Czech	1,050	490	555	10	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	645	305	335	10	10	0
Estonian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,980	1,330	1,650	25	15	15
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	190	90	95	0	10	0
Moldovan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Polish	3,860	1,720	2,140	90	35	60
Romanian	750	405	350	10	10	0
Russian	3,260	1,450	1,805	40	15	20
Slovak	525	240	285	0	0	0
Ukrainian	6,550	3,175	3,375	30	0	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	20	10	0	10
Southern European origins	5,385	2,645	2,735	315	185	135
Albanian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	495	260	235	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	265	135	130	85	45	35
Italian	3,050	1,525	1,520	140	95	45
Kosovar	50	20	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	90	110	20	15	0
Serbian	130	75	55	40	15	20
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	180	75	110	0	0	10
Spanish	915	430	485	30	10	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	105	150	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	575	280	300	35	0	30
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	165	90	80	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	50	20	35	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	345	170	175	25	0	20
Caribbean origins	360	175	190	60	20	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	10	35	0	0	0
Dominican	15	15	0	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	125	65	60	25	10	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	15	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,985	1,045	945	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chilean	125	70	50	0	0	0
Colombian	155	55	95	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	50	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Honduran	50	20	25	0	0	0
Maya	30	25	10	0	0	0
Mexican	450	230	220	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	45	20	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	595	340	255	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	75	30	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	50	55	0	0	0
African origins	1,935	1,055	880	80	35	45
Central and West African origins	550	290	255	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	75	50	25	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	165	95	75	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	260	135	125	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	285	175	115	55	35	25
Algerian	30	15	20	10	0	0
Berber	30	10	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	55	30	50	25	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	180	110	65	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	710	400	320	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	140	90	50	0	0	0
Ethiopian	165	90	75	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	65	25	40	0	0	0
South African	195	105	85	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	430	220	215	20	0	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	420	210	210	25	0	20
Asian origins	8,220	4,045	4,180	245	105	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	865	425	445	45	20	15
Afghan	240	115	125	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	35	45	10	10	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	165	90	75	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	110	65	45	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	135	55	75	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	10	20	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	60	30	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,195	1,220	980	140	60	80
Bangladeshi	80	50	30	50	20	25
Bengali	10	10	0	35	20	20
Bhutanese	575	280	295	0	0	0
East Indian	905	515	385	30	10	20
Goan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	630	330	300	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	55	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	95	65	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	40	25	10	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,175	2,415	2,765	60	20	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,400	645	750	25	10	10
Filipino	1,690	755	935	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	1,445	690	755	30	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	125	120	0	0	0
Laotian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	10	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	435	220	220	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	365	165	210	0	0	0
Australian	165	80	90	0	0	0
New Zealander	80	35	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	120	45	70	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	30	10	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	15	20	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,625	...	...	4,960	...	...
Owner	24,195	...	...	2,510	...	...
Renter	11,425	...	...	2,445	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,625	...	...	4,955	...	...
Condominium	3,925	...	...	705	...	...
Not condominium	31,695	...	...	4,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,625	...	...	4,955	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	2,950	...	...	800	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,470	...	...	2,100	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,745	...	...	1,405	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,315	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,620	...	...	4,955	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,610	...	...	2,015	...	...
5 rooms	5,100	...	...	975	...	...
6 rooms	5,070	...	...	705	...	...
7 rooms	5,285	...	...	500	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,560	...	...	760	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,625	...	...	4,955	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,150	...	...	4,945	...	...
More than 1 person per room	475	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,620	...	...	4,955	...	...
Suitable	34,420	...	...	4,850	...	...
Not suitable	1,210	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,620	...	...	4,955	...	...
1960 or before	7,230	...	...	1,295	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,525	...	...	1,540	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,040	...	...	635	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,340	...	...	850	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,295	...	...	270	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,760	...	...	265	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,425	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,625	...	...	4,960	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,680	...	...	4,535	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,945	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,620	...	...	4,955	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,490	...	...	3,485	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,975	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,155	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,625	...	...	4,955	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,330	...	...	120	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,390	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,715	...	...	565	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,090	...	...	885	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	1,215	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,755	...	...	975	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,755	...	...	545	...	...
85 years and over	980	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,475	...	...	4,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,745	...	...	3,250	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,730	...	...	1,705	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,985	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,190	...	...	2,510	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.1	...	...	53.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.9	...	...	16.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,145	...	...	843	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	940	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,038	...	...	174,162	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	313,828	...	...	182,394	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,425	...	...	2,440	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	24.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.7	...	...	52.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,036	...	...	776	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,400	34,450	35,950	8,535	4,005	4,535
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,925	6,090	5,835	2,700	1,290	1,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,845	10,650	11,190	2,735	1,255	1,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,630	17,710	18,925	3,100	1,455	1,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,390	4,740	1,645	725	415	310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,060	1,125	935	455	225	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,330	3,620	710	275	190	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,930	6,040	8,890	1,565	630	935
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,255	525	730	185	85	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,060	6,400	7,665	630	325	305
Bachelor's degree	10,040	4,310	5,730	455	215	240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	230	370	65	30	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	270	150	20	15	10
Master's degree	2,330	1,135	1,200	65	50	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	675	460	215	25	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,280	22,560	22,720	5,130	2,435	2,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,150	2,880	2,270	1,240	670	565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,670	6,455	6,210	1,690	775	915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,460	13,230	14,235	2,205	985	1,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,475	3,420	1,060	485	240	245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,320	770	550	345	150	190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,155	2,645	505	140	85	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,935	4,430	6,505	1,210	490	715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	890	375	515	90	50	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,160	5,000	6,150	410	205	210
Bachelor's degree	7,935	3,435	4,500	320	150	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	270	35	20	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	190	145	10	10	10
Master's degree	1,950	910	1,040	40	25	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	305	190	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,400	34,445	35,955	8,535	4,005	4,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,770	16,740	17,030	5,435	2,545	2,885
Education	3,000	835	2,165	275	95	185
13. Education	3,000	835	2,165	275	95	180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,395	725	670	65	25	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	185	45	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,165	540	625	60	20	40
Humanities	1,405	620	790	100	45	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	25	60	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	265	80	185	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	400	155	245	30	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	105	45	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	165	145	15	0	10
54. History	165	90	75	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	30	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,390	1,165	2,225	210	65	140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	0	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	155	195	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	50	690	80	0	75
22. Legal professions and studies	375	145	230	55	30	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	730	235	490	30	0	25
45. Social sciences	1,075	555	525	35	20	10
Business, management and public administration	6,900	2,660	4,240	615	195	420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	490	115	380	80	10	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,380	2,535	3,845	535	190	345
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,360	720	635	30	15	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	805	395	415	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	110	120	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	195	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	10	65	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,005	645	365	75	55	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	805	580	230	60	45	10
25. Library science	100	0	90	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	55	40	15	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,775	455	710	680	35
04. Architecture and related services	100	75	25	15	10	10
14. Engineering	705	585	120	105	100	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,355	1,195	155	100	95	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,985	1,950	35	165	165	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,105	2,035	70	245	240	0
48. Precision production	975	930	45	90	80	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,155	805	350	35	30	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	820	585	235	20	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	330	215	115	15	10	0
Health and related fields	7,105	1,495	5,610	590	80	515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	560	270	295	20	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	6,415	1,135	5,285	575	75	500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	90	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,685	1,270	1,415	385	170	215
12. Personal and culinary services	1,690	495	1,195	245	60	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	735	530	200	85	60	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	240	15	50	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,280	22,560	22,720	5,135	2,435	2,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,820	9,330	8,485	2,925	1,450	1,480
Education	2,095	550	1,550	155	40	115
13. Education	2,100	550	1,550	155	40	110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,105	550	555	55	15	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	120	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	945	435	510	60	20	40
Humanities	990	455	535	55	30	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	40	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	105	200	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	90	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	125	85	0	0	0
54. History	120	65	55	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,705	885	1,820	140	45	100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	0	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	120	175	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	40	575	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	295	105	190	40	30	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	525	155	370	20	0	20
45. Social sciences	875	440	435	20	10	10
Business, management and public administration	5,150	2,070	3,085	455	140	310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	70	290	70	10	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,770	1,990	2,785	385	140	250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,035	555	475	20	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	630	315	305	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	100	100	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	160	135	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	40	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	845	530	310	55	35	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	705	495	205	40	25	15
25. Library science	75	0	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	35	30	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,345	4,950	395	475	440	25
04. Architecture and related services	85	65	25	15	10	10
14. Engineering	550	430	115	65	65	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	995	855	135	70	65	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,410	20	90	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,525	1,465	60	185	180	10
48. Precision production	745	715	30	50	40	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	550	290	30	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	585	380	200	20	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	165	90	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,380	1,175	4,210	450	65	385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	205	235	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,845	900	3,940	435	60	375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	60	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,970	955	1,015	320	140	180
12. Personal and culinary services	1,235	375	860	195	50	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	530	390	145	70	50	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	200	185	10	45	40	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,400	34,445	35,955	8,535	4,005	4,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,770	16,740	17,030	5,435	2,545	2,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,630	17,705	18,925	3,100	1,455	1,640
Location of study inside Canada	32,065	15,360	16,705	2,920	1,350	1,570
Same as province or territory of residence	26,525	12,595	13,930	2,105	950	1,150
Different than province or territory of residence	5,540	2,765	2,775	820	405	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,565	2,350	2,220	175	105	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,515	790	730	40	25	15
Philippines	660	265	390	0	0	0
India	195	95	100	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	280	205	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	35	45	10	0	0
France	50	15	30	15	10	0
Other	1,580	865	715	80	40	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,280	22,555	22,720	5,130	2,440	2,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,820	9,330	8,485	2,925	1,450	1,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,460	13,225	14,235	2,205	990	1,215
Location of study inside Canada	24,045	11,550	12,500	2,090	925	1,160
Same as province or territory of residence	20,035	9,575	10,455	1,570	680	890
Different than province or territory of residence	4,010	1,970	2,035	520	250	270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,415	1,680	1,740	115	55	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,010	475	535	25	15	0
Philippines	610	235	370	10	0	10
India	170	80	90	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	155	105	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	35	35	0	10	0
France	45	15	35	10	0	10
Other	1,250	685	565	50	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,400	34,450	35,950	8,535	4,005	4,535
In the labour force	48,255	25,230	23,030	4,325	2,180	2,145
Employed	45,045	23,425	21,620	3,910	1,950	1,960
Unemployed	3,215	1,805	1,410	415	230	185
Not in the labour force	22,145	9,220	12,920	4,210	1,825	2,385
Participation rate	68.5	73.2	64.1	50.7	54.4	47.3
Employment rate	64.0	68.0	60.1	45.8	48.7	43.2
Unemployment rate	6.7	7.2	6.1	9.6	10.6	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,405	34,450	35,955	8,535	4,000	4,530
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,145	8,320	11,825	4,155	1,770	2,390
Worked	50,255	26,120	24,130	4,380	2,235	2,140
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,690	14,220	10,465	2,040	1,125	910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,570	11,900	13,670	2,340	1,115	1,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.2	42.2	42.2	42.0	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,260	25,225	23,030	4,325	2,180	2,145
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	675	330	345	155	55	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,585	24,900	22,685	4,170	2,125	2,045
Employee	43,075	22,185	20,890	3,780	1,900	1,880
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,515	2,715	1,795	390	220	170
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,255	25,230	23,030	4,325	2,180	2,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	675	330	345	160	55	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,585	24,895	22,685	4,165	2,120	2,045
0 Management occupations	4,625	2,885	1,735	235	105	125
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,410	1,770	4,640	480	120	360
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,375	1,840	535	155	125	30
3 Health occupations	4,200	805	3,395	345	50	290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,810	2,115	3,690	415	135	280
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,095	480	610	55	40	10
6 Sales and service occupations	11,895	5,030	6,865	1,455	635	815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,800	7,345	460	650	605	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,030	220	55	60	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,120	1,590	530	330	240	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,255	25,225	23,030	4,320	2,180	2,145
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	675	330	345	155	55	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,580	24,900	22,685	4,165	2,120	2,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	945	650	295	35	25	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	745	690	50	10	10	0
22 Utilities	255	215	45	0	10	0
23 Construction	4,050	3,555	490	270	225	40
31-33 Manufacturing	3,790	2,880	910	645	495	145
41 Wholesale trade	1,410	1,060	350	95	70	25
44-45 Retail trade	6,580	3,165	3,415	795	330	465
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,585	1,260	325	155	115	40
51 Information and cultural industries	565	285	285	50	25	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,430	475	960	65	25	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	695	400	295	30	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,275	1,175	1,100	150	70	80
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	25	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,935	1,165	770	150	95	55
61 Educational services	4,400	1,645	2,755	300	100	200
62 Health care and social assistance	6,885	1,240	5,645	580	105	475
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	950	495	460	45	25	20
72 Accommodation and food services	3,970	1,705	2,265	385	175	210
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,155	1,175	225	90	135
91 Public administration	2,735	1,660	1,075	180	105	70
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,040	23,425	21,615	3,910	1,955	1,960
Worked at home	2,320	1,075	1,245	140	45	100
Worked outside Canada	70	55	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,740	4,250	1,490	260	210	50
Worked at usual place	36,915	18,050	18,870	3,505	1,690	1,810
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,915	18,045	18,865	3,505	1,695	1,810
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,035	15,020	17,015	2,120	875	1,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,440	2,145	1,295	730	420	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,210	700	510	270	160	105
Commute to a different province or territory	230	185	50	375	230	145
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,660	22,295	20,360	3,765	1,905	1,860
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,800	19,125	16,675	3,035	1,535	1,495
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,525	1,080	1,445	270	155	115
Public transit	1,475	560	910	60	30	30
Walked	1,745	740	1,005	340	145	195
Bicycle	690	515	180	25	20	0
Other method	425	275	145	40	20	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,655	22,300	20,360	3,760	1,905	1,865
Less than 15 minutes	21,930	10,650	11,275	2,315	1,030	1,285
15 to 29 minutes	15,785	8,630	7,160	655	355	300
30 to 44 minutes	2,735	1,575	1,155	315	195	120
45 to 59 minutes	965	555	415	200	135	70
60 minutes and over	1,245	885	355	275	185	90
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,660	22,295	20,355	3,765	1,905	1,860
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,425	1,760	665	345	255	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,815	4,395	2,415	645	410	235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,150	7,265	5,890	1,105	530	580
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,470	3,545	4,925	670	235	440
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,355	1,755	2,600	335	110	225
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,445	3,580	3,865	650	370	285
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,790	26,880	24,910	4,530	2,330	2,205
Single responses	51,615	26,830	24,785	3,975	2,050	1,920
Official languages	51,470	26,730	24,740	3,960	2,040	1,920
English	51,385	26,685	24,695	960	570	400
French	85	45	45	2,995	1,475	1,525
Non-official languages	150	100	50	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	90	50	10	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	25	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	35	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	10	15	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	170	45	125	555	280	275
English and French	50	15	35	545	275	275
English and non-official language	110	30	85	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,785	26,880	24,910	4,530	2,325	2,200
None	50,535	26,240	24,300	1,865	975	885
English	145	75	70	2,050	995	1,055
French	285	120	160	615	355	255
Non-official language	805	435	370	0	0	0
Aboriginal	80	25	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	725	410	315	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	84,465	41,705	42,755	9,735	4,615	5,120
Non-movers	69,750	34,115	35,635	8,245	3,935	4,315
Movers	14,710	7,590	7,120	1,490	680	815
Non-migrants	9,465	4,880	4,590	1,015	480	540
Migrants	5,245	2,710	2,530	470	200	275
Internal migrants	4,395	2,285	2,110	455	190	260
Intraprovincial migrants	3,365	1,745	1,620	290	110	175
Interprovincial migrants	1,025	540	490	170	85	85
External migrants	850	430	420	20	0	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	80,285	39,635	40,645	9,475	4,480	4,995
Non-movers	43,150	20,870	22,280	5,495	2,605	2,890
Movers	37,130	18,765	18,370	3,980	1,875	2,100
Non-migrants	20,880	10,585	10,295	2,345	1,090	1,250
Migrants	16,250	8,175	8,075	1,635	785	850
Internal migrants	12,995	6,460	6,535	1,570	760	810
Intraprovincial migrants	8,905	4,445	4,455	960	470	485
Interprovincial migrants	4,090	2,015	2,080	605	290	320
External migrants	3,255	1,720	1,535	70	30	40